2019年中考英语真题组合训练——完形填空(word,含答案)
2019届中考英语完形填空及答案(20篇)
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2019届中考英语完形填空及答案(名师精选20篇,高分背备,值得下载打印练习)所有练习题,字体大小统一为五号,行距统一,排版非常工整。
*Passage 1(2019选练)通读短文,掌握大意,从所给的选项中选出一个最佳选项。
Young people are often unhappy when they are with their parents. They say that their parents don't understand them. They often think their parents are too strict 1 them. Parents often find 2 difficult to win their children's trust and they seem to3 how they themselves felt when they were young. For example, young people like to do things without much4 . It's one of their ways to show that they grow up and they can5 any difficult problems. Older people worry more easily. Most of them plan things ahead and don't like their plans to be changed. So when you want your parents to let you do6 , you will have better success if you ask before you really start doing it. Young people often make their parents angry by clothes they wear, the music they enjoy and something7 . But they don't mean to cause any trouble. They just feel that8 this way they can be cut off from the old people's world and they want to make a new culture of their own. And if their parents don't like their music or clothes or their way of speech, the young people feel very sad. Sometimes instead of going out with their parents, they just want to stay at home9 and do what they like. If you plan to do something, you'd better win your parents over and get them to understand you.10 ,your parents will certainly let you do what you want to do.1. A. on B. with C. in2. A. it B. this C. that3. A. forgets B. remember C. forget4. A. thinking B. speaking C. reading5. A. know B. find C. solve6. A. anything B. nothing C. something7. A. else B. more C. old8. A. by B. over C. in9. A. sadly B. alone C. lonely10. A. However B. Or C. If so【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)C;(4)A;(5)C;(6)C;(7)A;(8)C;(9)B;(10)C;【考点】社会现象类,议论文【解析】【分析】本文讲述了年轻人在和父母待在一起时会感到不舒服,他们以为父母对他们要求严格,不理解他们,父母也认为获得孩子们的信任也很困难的代沟问题。
2019年中考英语完形填空真题练习(带答案)
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2019年中考英语完形填空真题练习(名师精选全国真题+详细解析答案,值得下载打印练习)一.完形填空(共9小题)1.(2018?真题)I know a Catherine who is smart,educated and interesting.But I avoid her because she never (1)B complaining(抱怨)! For years,I fought against my feelings,because I really like and admire her,but I've found I just can't be her friend.Her world is (2)A"buts…".The trip would have been nice,but the drive was too long.The food was good,but the light of the restaurant was too (3)B.The hotel was too hot,the bed hurt her back and the room service was too slow.Her complaints were (4)C changing me.Months ago,my best friend Daisy was listening to me complaining about Catherine(5)A she just became really angry."Either break up with her,or leave me alone." She shouted at me,"I'm tired of listening to your complaining." Her honesty surprised me,and I beg to keep myself away from Catherine.Later,I did (6)C her.Now I try to remain happy and positive (积极的)about life,and find friends of the same.There's been scientific research lately.It shows that people who find (7)A to be thankful for their lives are actually happier,and I believe that is true.Endless complaining seems to control your life if you let it come into your brain.And too much complaining will actually make your life (8)C.Some people take "gratitude (感激之情)walks" every day,where they (9)C their lives in a positive way.By developing a grateful attitude,you can beturned away from what's troubling you,and (10)B what makes you happy.Then you will have a beautiful life.(1)A.keeps B.stops C.enjoys(2)A.full of B.far from C.famous for(3)A.noisy B.strong C.dirty(4)A.hardly B.suddenly C.silently(5)A.until B.because C.unless(6)A.choose B.help C.forget(7)A.reasons B.excuses C.questions(8)A.busier B.longer C.worse(9)A.give away B.depend on C.think about(10)A.against B.toward C.through【解答】BABCA CACCB(1)B 考查动词,A.keeps保持B.stops停止C.enjoys喜欢,根据But I avoid her但是我避开她,推出她从未停止抱怨,stop doing sth停止做某事,故选B.(2)A 考查短语,A.full of充满…B.far from远离C.famous for 因为…出名,根据she never (1)B complaining(抱怨)可知她是不停抱怨的人,结合后文The trip would have been nice,but the drive was too long.The food was good,but 这次旅行会很好,但是开车太长了.食物很好,但是…,推出她的世界充满了"但是",故选A.(3)B 考查形容词,A.noisy吵闹的B.strong强壮的C.dirty脏的,根据,食物很好,但是餐The food was good,but the light of the restaurant was too…厅的灯光太强了,此处形容灯光用strong,故选B.(4)C 考查副词,A.hardly几乎不B.suddenly突然地C.silently 安静地,根据Her complaints were…changing me.推出句意:她的抱怨默默的改变了我,一个人对另一个人的影响是潜移默化的,所以silently符合题意,故选C.(5)A 考查连词,A.until直到B.because因为C.unless除非,根据my bestjust became friend Daisy was listening to me complaining about Catherine…shereally angry,可推出句意:我最好的朋友黛西听我抱怨凯瑟琳直到她真的生气了,故选A.(6)C 考查动词,A.choose选择B.help帮助C.forget 忘记,根据I began to keep myself away from Catherine我开始让自己远离凯瑟琳,推出远离她之后慢慢的救把她忘了,故选C.(7)A 考查名词,A.reasons原因B.excuses借口C.questions问题,根据y happier,结合选项,that people who find …to be thankful for their lives are actuall推出句意:那些找到理由对自己的生活心存感激的人,实际上更快乐,故选A.(8)C 考查形容词,A.busier更忙B.longer更长C.worse 更差,根据Endless complaining seems to control your life if you let it come into your brain.如果你让无休止的抱怨进入你的大脑,它似乎可以控制你的生活.推出太多抱怨会让生活更糟糕,故选C.(9)C 考查短语,A.give away赠送B.depend on依靠C.think about考虑,根据in a positive way用积极的方法,推出是指:用积极的方法去思考,故选C.(10)B 考查介词,A.against反对B.toward朝;向C.through 穿过,根据By developing a grateful attitude,you can be turned away from what's troubling you,通过培养一种感恩的态度,你可以远离困扰你的事情,朝向那些让你快乐的方向,故选B.2.(2017?真题)阅读下列短文,掌握其大意,然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.Maxime and Lise are a young French couple.They are ready to travel across China from Beijing to Yunnan Province on a tandem bicycle (双人自行车).They have two main purposes and one of them is that they want to encourage green (36)C through it.Maxime,26,works helping farmers raise their cows,(37)A his wife Lise,26,is a teacher.The two also like sharing their travel stories on Facebook."We choose a tandem bicycle because it makes it (38)B to communicate with each other about interesting people and things we come across during the journey.(39)A,bicycling is healthier.And it's a cheaper and more environment﹣friendly way of traveling than (40)B cars,motors and so on,"the couple said.As for the other (41)C of their journey,the two said they wanted to get people's good ideas on topics such as health,economy (经济)and politics.When they were asked (42)B they chose to visit China,they said it was because they often talked about its long history and beauty and how much of the country is competitive(有竞争力的)in the world."We know China is a country with a large population and will be the (43)A of theeconomy around the world in the future.We want to get a better understanding of the country and its people.We (44)C the country,"they said.The couple will be on their journey to China soon.We hope they can make more people further (45)C.China by sharing what they see and hear on the way.Meanwhile,we hope they enjoy their travel in China.36.A.food B.farming C.travel37.A.while B.though C.because38.A.busier B.easier C.earlier39.A.Besides B.Instead C.However40.A.buying B.using C.making41.A.order B.result C.purpose42.A.how B.why C.when43.A.leader B.player C.learner44.A.need B.miss C.love45.A.dream about B.hear about C.know about.【解答】3 6.答案:C 考查名词.A.food食物;B.farming农场;C.travel旅行,由句子They are ready to travel across China from Beijing to Yunnan Province on a tandem bicycle (双人自行车).可知他们准备骑双人自行车从中国北京市到云南省作穿越旅行.可知答案为C.37.答案:A 考查连词.A.while当…时B.though虽然C.because 因为.由句子Maxime,26,workshelping farmers raise their cows,和his wife Lise,26,is a teacher.可知,这两个句子是并列成分,因此用while,来连接两个并列成分.故答案为A.38.答案:B考查形容词比较级.A.busier 更忙的…B.easier 更容易的…C.earlier 更早的…根据to communicate with each other about interesting people在可知旅途中碰到的有趣的人和事,互相交流起来会更容易.故答案为B.39.答案:A考查连词.A.Besides 另外B.Instead 相反的C.However然而.空格前面的句子"We choose a tandem bicycle because it makes it easier tocommunicate with each other about interesting people and things we come across during the journey."我们选择骑双人自行车是因为更便于我们互相交流在旅途中碰到的有趣的人和事.空格后句子bicycling is healthier.骑自行车更健康,这前后是一种递进关系,进一步说明.故答案为A.40.答案:B 考查动名词.A.buying买B.using 用.C Making制造.根据句意理解,And it's a cheaper and more environment﹣friendly way of travelingthan (40)…cars,motors and so on,"另外,骑自行车更健康,跟使用汽车、摩托车比起来更便宜和环保.应该是使用汽车,摩托车.故答案为 B 41.答案:C 考查名词.A.order B.result C.purpose.前面句子They have two main purposes他们有两个目标.As for the other (41)…of their journey至于另外一个…,可知都说的是目标.故答案为 C42.答案:B 考查副词.A.how 如何的B.why为什么C.when 什么时间.句子they said it was because…他们说这是因为…because回答why引导的疑问句.故答案为B.43.答案:A 考查名词.A.leader 领导者B.player运动员C.learner学习者.根据句意"We know China is a country with a large population and will be the (43)…of the economy around the world in the future中国人口众多,将在未来是世界经济的…联系常识可知中国将要领导世界经济.即世界经济的领导者.故答案为A.44.答案:C 考查动词.A.need 需要B.miss想念C.love爱.根据句子We want to get a better understanding of the country and its people.我们想更多地了解这个国家和人民.可推出夫妻俩是热爱中国的.故选C.45.答案:C 考查动词短语.A.dream about梦到关于…B.hear about听说C.know about了解关于…后面句子by sharing what they see and hear on the way.通过分享在路上的所见所闻,可推测是想让更多的人了解中国.故答案为C.3.(2016?真题)The world needs love and many people need our help.Several years ago,my teachers asked me to take part in a program that helps those who are (31)C.Each week,I spend an hour in the classroom helping with schoolwork,art project,games and other (32)C,including eating.My mother is a teacher,so I am used to helping children;however,I found that working with children with special needswould(33)A my life forever.At first,I thought it would be(34)A to be with the children who are so different,but gradually I found there's something special about these students.So there was no need to worry about it.Each Thursday I was welcomed by the smiling faces of Thomas,Joey and Missy.Thomas has to sit on the wheelchair.He communicates with simple words (35)B yes or no.Joey,a deaf girl,always welcomed me with a big smile.Missy was born with a kind of (36)B and it makes her really small for her age.In a normal classroom,it would be common to hear a teacher comfort a child who is tapping his pencil,speaking (37)C,or making unnecessary noises.However,here,shouts,cries,and other noises are (38)C.They're signs of excitement and different ways of communicating.Working with children with special needs has changed my life.It has made me B(39)B others'needs.One of my teachers believes that we should be part of somethingbigger than (40)A.I never realized how true this was until I worked with these children.I believe everyone should get out and do something that makes a difference.31.A.uneducated B.homeless C.disabled32.A.courses B.competitions C.activities33.A.change B.waste C.save34.A.nervous B.relaxing C.lively35.A.except B.like C.against36.A.ability B.illness C.habit37.A.clearly B.politely C.loudly38.A.mentioned B.stopped C.encouraged39.A.refuse B.notice C.influence40.A.ourselves B.yourselves C.themselves.【解答】31.C.考查形容词词义辨析.uneducated未受教育的;homeless无家可归的;disabled残疾的.根据sit on the wheelchair坐在轮椅上;Joey,a deaf girl乔伊,一个聋女,故选C.32.C.考查名词词义辨析.courses课程;competition竞争;activities活动.根据schoolwork,art project,games and other…,including eating功课,艺术项目,游戏和其它的肯定是活动了,包括吃饭,故选C.33.A,考查动词词义辨析.change 改变;waste浪费;save节省.考查固定词组change one's life 改变某人的生活.故选A.34.A.考查形容词词义辨析.nervous紧张的;relaxing 放松的;lively活泼的.根据后句but gradually I found there's something special about these students.So therewas no need to worry about it可以推出前面的At first,I thought it would be…to be with the children who are so different起初我想与这些特殊的孩子在一起肯定紧张.故选A.35.B.考查介词词义辨析.except除…之外;like像;against反对.根据前句Thomas has to sit on the wheelchair,那么可以推出后面He communicates with simple wordslike yes or no他就用像yes或者no这样的简单的单词交流.故选B.36.B.考查名词词义辨析.ability能力;illness疾病;habit习惯.根据Missy was bornsmall for her age.米西相对于她的年龄来说with a kind of…and it makes her really真的很小,推测出那肯定是疾病使她这样.故选B.37.C.考查副词词义辨析.clearly清晰地;politely 礼貌地;loudly大声地.根据speaking…,or making unnecessary noises.和发出没有必要的噪音相并列的意思应该是大声说话.故选C.38.C.考查动词词义辨析.mentioned提及;stopped停止;encouraged鼓励.根据前文In a normal classroom,it would be common to hear a teacher comfort a childwho is tapping his pencil,speaking和后文They're signs of excitement and differentways of communicating.所以However,here,shouts,cries,and other noises are…然而,这儿,大声喊,哭和其它的噪音都应该被鼓励,因为他们是残疾儿童.故选C.39.B.考查动词词义辨析.refuse拒绝;notice注意;influence影响.根据Working with children with special needs has changed my life.与这些特殊需要的孩子在一起改变了我的生活,It has made me…others'needs,推知应该是它使我注意其他人的需要.故选 B40.A.考查反身代词词义辨析.ourselves我们自己;yourselves你们自己;themselves.他们自己.根据One of my teachers believes that we should be part of something bigger than…我的一位老师相信我们应该怎样,说的是我们自己,应和从句的主语we 保持一致,故选A.4.(2015?真题)Yesterday is Father's Day.Many things happening between my father and me crowded my mind.But one thing made a deep impression on me.It was a Sunday morning,and I was in a (1)B mood(情绪).Two of my friends had gone to the movies the night before and hadn't invited me.I was in my room(2)A ways to make them sorry when my father came in."Want to go for a ride today,Beck?It's a beautiful day.""No!Leave me alone!"Those were the (3)B words I said to him that morning.My friends called and (4)C me to go to the mall with them a few hours later.I forgot to be(5)B with them and then went with them.When I came home,I found a(6)C on the table.My mother put it where I would be sure to see it."Dad has had an(7)A.Please meet us at Highland Park Hospital."When I reached the hospital,my mother came out and told me a car hit my father and his injuries were extensive(大面积的)."Your father told the driver to leave (8)B alone and just call 911,thank God!If he had moved Daddy,…"My mother may have said more,but I didn't hear.I didn't hear anything (9)A those terrible words:Leave me alone.My dad said them in order to (10)B himself.He didn't want to be hurt more.How much had I hurt him (11)A I shouted out those words at him earlier in the day?It was several days later that he was (12)B able to have a talk.I held his hand gently,afraid of hurting him."Daddy …I am so sorry …""It's okay,sweetheart.I'll be okay.""No,I said,"I mean about(13)C I said to you that day.You know,that morning?"He looked at me and said,"Sweetheart,I remember (14)C about that day,not before,during or after the accident.I remember telling you goodnight the nightbefore,though."He managed a weak smile.My English teacher once told me that words have great power.They can hurt or they can heal(治愈).And we all have the power to (15)B our words.I am going to do that very carefully from now on.(1)A.good B.terrible C.peaceful(2)A.thinking up B.giving up C.looking up(3)A.common B.last C.careless(4)A.led B.encouraged C.invited(5)A.strict B.angry C.pleased(6)A.leLter B.diary C.note(7)A.accident B.illness C.examination(8)A.me B.him C.her(9)A.except B.among C.towards(10)A.hide B.save C.express(11)A.when B.until C.before(12)A.really B.finally C.suddenly(13)A.how B.why C.what(14)A.something B.everything C.nothing(15)A.keep B.choose C.understand【解答】答案:BABCB、CABAB、ABCCB1. B 考查形容词词义辨析,good 好的,terrible 可怕的,糟糕的,peaceful平静的,和平的,从下文中Two of my friends had gone to the movies the night before and hadn't invited me作者的两朋友因为前一天晚上去看电影而没有邀请他可以看出他的心情不好,从而后面才对父亲大叫"Leave me alone!",故此题选B.2. A 考查动词短语词义辨析,think up想出,give up 放弃,look up,查找,向上看,根据语境…ways to make them so rry,应该是想出让他们道歉的方法.故选A.3. B 考查形容词词义辨析,common 普通的,平常的,last最后的,careless粗心的.根据下文可知作者后来就和朋友出去逛街了,回来后家里没人,妈妈在桌子上给他留了张纸条说爸爸遇车祸住院了,由此可判断出由于作者当时心情不好,所以"No!Leave me alone!"应是那天早上他和爸爸说的最后一句话.故选B.4. C 考查动词词义辨析,led 领导,带领,encouraged 鼓励,invited邀请,根据My friends called and (34)me to go to the mall with them 可知此处应是朋友们打电话邀请他去购物中心.invite sb to do sth.故选C.5. B 考查形容词词义辨析和搭配,be strict with 对…严格,be angry with对…生气,be pleased with 对…感到高兴,根据上文I was in a (31)terrible mood,可知他本来是跟朋友生气的.故选B.6. C 考查名词词义辨析,根据下句My mother put it where I would be sure to see it."Dad has had an(37).Please meet us at Highland Park Hospital."可知此处是指放在桌子上我能看到的地方,上面还有文字的东西,故可知是妈妈留下的便条,故用名词note便条.故选C.7. A 考查名词词义辨析,根据后文my mother came out and told me a car hit my father and his injuries were extensive(大面积的)."可知是一辆汽车把爸爸撞了,爸爸在医院,说明爸爸出了事故,故用名词accident.故选A.8 .B 代词词义辨析,根据前面Your father told the driver,可知此处指代的是爸爸,指爸爸告诉司机让他自己呆着,即别管他,所以用him,故选B.9 .A 介词词义辨析,except 除了,among 在…中,towards 朝,向…;根据前句My mother may have said more,but I didn't hear可知作者没有听妈妈说话,结合Leave me alone.My dad said them in order to (40)himself,可知此处作者认为爸爸说"别管我"是为了保护自己",况且他说的这句话和作者先前对爸爸说的一样,所以对他触动很大,所以此处应该是指除了"Leave me alone!"这句话,我什么都没听到.故用except"除了".故选A.10. B 考查动词词义辨析,根据下文He didn't want to be hurt more,可知爸爸说这句话是为了挽救自己,不想再受更多伤害,故用动词save挽救.故选B.11 .A 考查连词用法,根据How much had I hurt him (41)I shouted out those wordsat him earlier in the day?联系语境应该是当我喊出这句话时我有多么的伤害他,所以应用when引导时间状语从句,指当…的时候.故选A.12 .B 副词词义辨析,really 真的,finally 最后,终于suddenly 突然,根据Itwas several days later,可知经过漫长的几天救治后,爸爸终于能说话了,强调不易.故用副词finally最后,最终.故选B.13 .C 疑问词用法辨析.本句中,I mean about___I said to you that day.You know,that morning?,所填单词应该作为said的宾语,说的什么,即what,后跟宾语从句.故选C.14 .C 考查不定代词用法,根据下文not before,during or after the accident.Iremember telling you goodnight the night before,though.",可知爸爸说他不记得父亲节那天发生的事了,什么都不记得,他只记得前一天晚上发生的事.故用不定代词nothing表否定.故选C.15 .B 考查动词词义辨析,keep 保持,choose 选择,understand 理解,根据上文My English teacher once told me that words have great power.They can hurt or they can heal(治愈),可知选择什么样的话语也是很重要的,它可以伤害你也可以治愈你,所以此处应是指我们有力量选择自己所说的话,故用动词choose.故选B.5.(2014?真题)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.Each of us fails from time to time.If we are wise,having enough experience and knowledge,we regard these failures(失败)as a necessary and(31)C part of learning.But often as parents and teachers,we don't(32)A this right(权利)to our children.Donnie was a third grader in my class.His(33 )B about failure kept him from classroom games that other children enjoyed.He(34)C answered my questions ﹣he was afraid of making mistakes.I tried my best to build his self﹣confidence.But nothing changed(35)C midterm,when Mary,a new teacher,came.She was young and pretty,and she was loved by every student(36)A Donnie.It was her who made a big difference to Donnielater.One morning,they were doing math problems at the blackboard.Donnie had copied theproblems clearly and(37)B.But he'd missed the fourth problems and began to cry with his head in his arms.I didn't know what to do.Suddenly,a smile (38)A on Mary's face.From the deskshe got a box (39)C pencil."Look,Donnie,"she said gently,kneeling(蹲在)beside him."I've got something to (40)B you."She removed the pencils,one at a time,and placed them on his desk."See these pencils,Donnie,"she continued."They (41)C Mrs Landon and me.See how the erasers are worn(磨损)?That's because we make mistakes too.But we erase the mistakes and try again.That's what you (42)C learn to do,too." She kissed him and stood up,"Here,"she said,I'll leave one of these pencils on (43)A desk,so you'll remember that everybody makes mistakes,even teachers."Donnielooked up with (44)B in his eyes and a smile.The pencil became Donnie's prize.That,together with Mary's encouragement,gradually made him understand (45)C the meaning of making mistakes is﹣it's all right to make mistakes,as long as you erase them and try again.31.A.similar B.active C.important32.A.offer B.pass C.send33.A.puzzle B.worry C.complaint34.A.always B.usually C.seldom35.A.since B.after C.until36.A.including B.except C.without37.A.simply B.carefully C.casually38.A.Appeared B.froze C.disappeared39.A.made of B.covered by C.filled with40.A.tell B.show C.ask41.A.come to B.refer to C.belong to42.A.might B.could C.must43.A.your B.his C.her44.A.hate B.love C.fear45.A.how B.why C.what.【解答】31.答案:C;该题考查形容词辨析;similar,相似的;active积极的;important 重要的;根据空格前的we regard these failures as a necessary and及下文的learning 可知,我们应该把这些失败当作学习的必要的且重要的部分.故选C;32.答案:A;该题考查动词辨析;offer提供;pass通过;send送;根据But often as parents and teachers…可知,此处表示转折,指老师和父母并没有把这项权利提供给孩子.故选A;33.答案:B;该题考查动词辨析;puzzle使迷惑;worry担心;complaint抱怨;根据下文he was afraid of making mistakes可知,这里是指他担心失败.故选B;34.答案:C;该题考查副词辨析;always总是;usually通常;seldom很少;根据下文…he was afraid of making mistakes可知,他因担心犯错而很少回答问题.故选C;35.答案:C;该题考查介词辨析;since自从;after在…之后;until直到;根据下文It was her who made a big difference to Donnie later.可知,这种情况一直到学期中Mary老师的到来,才得以改变.故选C;36.答案:A;该题考查介词辨析;including包括;except除了;without没有;根据every student可知,其中包括Domiie.故选A;37.答案:B;该题考查副词辨析;simply简单地;carefully仔细地;casually漫不经心地;根据空格前的clearly可知,他在仔细、清楚地抄写题目.故选B;38.答案:A;该题考查动词辨析;Appeared出现;froze 结冰;disappeared消失;根据下文…she said gently,kneeling beside him可知,此处是指她的脸上露出笑容.故选A;39.答案:C;该题考查固定短语;be made of意为"由…制成";be covered by意为"被…覆盖";be filled with意为"被…填满".此处是指一个装满铅笔的盒子.故选C;40.答案:B;该题考查动词辨析;tell高度;show表明;ask问;根据下文She removed the pencils,one at a time,and placed them on his deck.可知,此处意为:我有些东西给你看.故选B;41.答案:C;该题考查固定短语;come to意为"来到";refer to意为"指的是";belong to意为"属于";prefer to意为"更喜欢".根据下文we make mistakes too可知,此处指它们属于我和Mrs.Landon.故选C;42.答案:C;该题考查情态动词辨析;might可以;could能;must必须;根据上文But we erase the mistakes and try again.可知,此句表示:那就是你必须也要学会做的事情,语气比较强烈.故选C;43.答案:A;该题考查代词辨析;your你的;his他的;her她的;根据The pencil became Donnie's prize.可知,此处指她将把一支铅笔留在Donnie的桌子上.故选A;44.答案:B;该题考查动词辨析;hate憎恨;love喜欢;fear害怕;根据空格后面的a smile可知,他的眼睛里充满了"爱".故选B;45.答案:C;该题考查代词辨析;how怎样;why为什么;what什么;根据下文it's all right to make mistakes?as long as you erase them and try again可知,此处指渐渐地,他明白了犯错的意义是什么,指具体的内容.故选C;6.(2013?真题)When I was a young child,my parents often told me that a positive heart brought a man everything.I didn't understand and wondered why (31)A has sucha big influence on a person.And now,although I'm just 8middle school student,I'd liketo(32)C my own opinions on this saying.Once I read a sentence﹣To make this world a (33)A place to live in,rather than the whole world,you'd better change your (34)B.It made me lost in thought.There are so many things around us that go (35)C our will.We can't force life tofollow our wishes.The earth won't (36)A turning whether We accept it or not.What we can do is just to make ourselves suit the world.I think we should learn to(37)C welcome whatever life gives us,the spring sunlight or the winter snowfall,andtry to get (38)C from it.I have tried to catch every pleasant thing in my 1ife,but I (39)B catch most of thepleasant moments,such as being hugged by mother when in fear,being (40)C by the teacher when in trouble,being helped by a stranger when (41)B.I realize that I don't just live alone and thatthere are others around me I should (42)A.They all pay attention to my growing up,and are proud of my achievements(43)C it is just a little progress.It is their care and love that(44)B remind me I live in a warm and happy world.Different People may have different(45)C towards life.But there is one rule that should be followed and that is to make the world better.31.A.it B.he C.she32.A.hold B.make C.show33.A.nice B.dull C.rich34.A.job B.heart C.taste35.A.above B.along C.against36.A.stop B.keep C.start37.A.casually B.politely C.warmly38.A.friendship B.success C.pleasure39.A.won't B.can't C.needn't40.A.invited B.trained C.cheered41.A.in line B.in danger C.in agreement42.A.think of B.hear of C.dream of43.A.as for B.now that C.even though44.A.never B.often C.sometimes45.A.plans B.habits C.attitudes【解答】31.A 考查代词,A.it B.he C.she,选项意思分别是:A代词它B人称代词他C人称代词她,根据文意作者不懂"a positive heart"(积极的心态)有sucha big influence on a person.对人有如此大的影响力.不是指代某人,所以应选"it",故选A.32.C 考查动词,A.hold B.make C.show,选项意思分别为A保持B制作,使C 展示,根据句意作者想展示自己的冠以那句话的观点,C符合句意.故选C.33.A 考查形容词,A.nice B.dull C.rich,选项意思分别为A美好的B迟钝的无趣的C富裕的,根据句意把这个世界变成一个怎样的地方生活,A美好的最符合题意,故选A.34.B 考查名词,A.job B.heart C.taste,选项意思分别为A工作B内心C品味,味道,根据文意是作者对于"…my parents often told me that a positive heart broughta man everything."我的父母经常告诉我一个积极的心态可以带给一个人任何东西"这个说法的自己的想法,所以,这里应该是在讲述heart的事情,故排除其他选项,选B.35.C 考查介词,A.above B.along C.against,选项意思分别为A在…之上B和…一起C与…相违背,根据文中"We can't force life to follow our wishes."我们不能强迫生活会符和我们的愿望.可知前面的句子是说很多事情都会违背我们的意愿,故选C36.A 考查动词,A.stop B.keep C.start,选项意思分别为A停止B保持C开始,根据句意无论我们接受与否地球都不会停止转动,故选A.37.C 考查副词,A.casually B.politely C.warmly,选项意思分别为A随便地B 礼貌地C热情地,根据What we can do is just to make ourselves suit the world我们能做的只是让我们自己适应这个世界.可知无论the spring sunlight or the winter snowfall春天的阳光或是冬天的飘雪,我们都要热情地欢迎她们,故选C符合题意.38.C 考查名词,A.friendship B.success C.pleasure,选项意思分别为A友谊B 成功C乐趣,令人高兴的事,根据What we can do is just to make ourselves suit the world我们能做的只是让我们自己适应这个世界.无论the spring sunlight or the winter snowfall春天的阳光或是冬天的飘雪,我们要试着去发现其中的乐趣,结合"I have tried to catch every pleasant thing in my 1ife"我已经试着去抓住在我的生活中令人愉快的事"可知选C pleasure"而不是"友谊""成功",故选C.39.B 考查动词,A.won't B.can't Cneedn't,选项意思分别为A不想B不能C不必,根据I have tried to catch every pleasant thing in my 1ife我已经试着去抓住在我的生活中令人愉快的事,可知不是"不想"或"不必",排除AC,故选B.40.C 考查动词,A.invited B.trained C.cheered,选项意思分别为A邀请B训练C加油,鼓励,根据文中的前一句的相似结构"such as being hugged by motherwhen in fear"例如当我害怕是妈妈给我的拥抱.可知后一句"by the teacher when in trouble"当陷入麻烦事老师的加油鼓励,故排除AB,选C符合文意41.B 考查短语,A.in line B.in danger C.in agreement,选项意思分别为A排队B处在危险中C一致,同意,根据句中"helped by a stranger"被陌生人帮助,选B 符合句意.42.A 考查动词,A.think of B.hear of C.dream of,选项意思分别为A想到B听说C梦到,根据I realize that I don't just live alone and that there are others aroundme I should,我意识到我不是独自活着,有其他人围绕着我周围,我应该想到,而不是BC,故选A.43.C 考查短语,A.as for B.now that C.even though,选项意思分别为A关于B 既然C虽然,即使,根据are proud of my achievements为我的成就自豪,"it is justa little progress"只是小的进步,根据句意和文意这里应是even though 引导的让步状语从句,哪怕是小小的进步都为我自豪.故选C.44.B 考查副词,A.never B.often C.sometimes,选项的意思分别为A从不B经常C有时,根据"It is their care and love"是他们的爱和关怀"remind me I live in awarm and happy world"提醒为生活着一个温暖、快乐的世界上.可排除A,根据句意和上下文频率副词often符合文意.C不符题意.故选B.45.C 考查名词,A.plans B.habits C.attitudes,选项的意思分别为A计划B习惯C态度,看法,Different People may have different不同的人对生活有不同的.文章通篇讲的是对世界的看法,心态,没有提及有关plans 计划,和habits习惯,故排除AB,选C.7.(2012?真题)When I was in primary school,I had a big arguement with a boy in my class.l can't(31)B what it was about,but I have never forgotten the(32)CI learned that day.I was sure that I was right and he was wrong.(33)C,he strongly believed that I waswrong and he was right.The teacher decided to teach us a lesson.She(34)A a good idea.She brought both of us to the front of the class and placed him on one side of her grey desk and me on(35)C.In the middle of the desk was a large,round object.It was(36)B for me to see that it was black.She asked the boy what color the object was."(37)B,"he answered in a loud voice.I couldn't(38)C that the object was whites considering that it was certainly black!Onemore arguement started between the boy and me,this time (39)C the color of the object.The teacher told me to go stand where the key was standing and told him to come stand where I had been.We changed(40)A,and then she asked me what the color of the object was.I (41)C answer,"White."It was then that I knew what was wrong.It was an object with two(42)B colored sides,and from.his side it was white.(43)C from my side was it black.My teacher taught'me a very important 1.esson that day:You must"(44)B in other person's position (位置)and look at the (45)A through their eyes in order to truly understand their ideas.31.A.understand B.remember C.explain32.A.class B.subject C.lesson33.A.Therefore B.Also C.However34.A.came up with B.went on with C.got along with35.A.another B.other C.the other36.A.hard B.clear C.lucky37.A.Black B.White C.Grey38.A.realize B.describe C.believe39.A.like B.against C.about40.A.places B.objects C.opinions41.A.could B.should C.had to42.A.similarly B.differently C.brightly43.A,But B.Still C..Only44.A.appear B.stand C,hide45.A.situation B.discussion C.solution【解答】31﹣45BCCAC BBCCA CBCBA。
2019年中考英语真题组合(部分)
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一、完形填空A(2019 )Last October, I told my pupils in Pompton School about my plan. “I’d like you to do jobs to make some1 ,” I said. “Then we’ll buy food for someone in need.”I Wanted them to experience that it’s 2 to give than to receive. I hoped they could experiencea sense of their own ability to make a change.Early in Thanksgiving week, the children couldn’t wait to 3 . Before paying for the turkeyand other food we chose in the supermarket, Kristine cried.“Flowers!” And the group all ran toward the holiday 4 .“You can’t eat flowers!” I said 5 . After all, it was helpful to buy morefood. “But Mrs. Sherlock,” came the loud 6 . “we want flowers.”In the middle of the plants, there was a pot of unusually purple mums. “7 will like this one,”the children agreed.8 the address of a poor grandmother who had lived alone for years, we set off. An hour later, we stopped in front of a small house. A thin woman with a9 face came to meet us.As the kids carried all the food in, the old woman oohed and aahed—much to her visitors’pleasure.When Amy put the mums on the table, the woman seemed 10 . “She’s wishing it was a bag of food,” I thought.“11 is your close friend in the woods?” Michael asked.The woman brightened. “The birds. They often fly over for food 12 I share my bread with them.” She said.Then we returned to the car. Through the window we saw her walk past the turkey, straight to the 13 . She put her face in them and looked up with a big smile. She was 14 before our eyes!In that one short moment, the children had seen for themselves the 15 they owned to make a change. Sometimes a person needed a pot of nice purple flowers on a dark November day.1.A. friends B. mistakes C. money D. room2.A. cheaper B. better C. safer D. funnier3.A. take a walk B. do houseworkC. have a restD. go shopping4.A. cards B. camps C. plants D. photos5.A. unhappilyC. carelessly6.A. voice B. music B. warmlyD. freelyC. soundD. noise7. A. He B. I C. You D. She8. A. At B. With C. In D. After9. A. proud B. fatC.sadD. handsome10. A. relaxed B. bored C. worried D.surprised11. A. Who B. How C. Why D. Where12. A. although B. but C. because D. if13. A. books B. flowers C. woods D. rooms14. A. changed B. broken C. treated D. refused15. A. habit B. ability C. interest D. courage【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。
2019年中考英语完型填空专题训练(带答案).docx
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2019年中考英语完型填空专题训练(WORD版本真题+名师解析答案,建议下载保存)(-)Suppose you find a bright yellow bike on a street corner in the city.You hop on(跨上)it and ]・ But wait——isn*t this stealing? No, itisn't. 2 shouts, “Stop! Thief! That is 3 this free ride is just fine with thecity.You 4 find hundreds of free yellow bikes in some US cities.The idea began in Portland, Oregon, in 1994.People saw a need for 5 transportation, and they wanted to help 6 pollution. So, to get citizens(市民)7 their cars and onto pollutiofree bikes, they 8 the Yellow Bike Project・The 9 bikes are painted bright yellow and placed throughout the city. People can hop on the yellow bike and ride to run errands(短程差事),to work _10 to school. Then, they leave the bike for the 11 rider. There have been times when bikes have been stolen, but most people 12 the rules, because they think it is not wise to 13 the bike that's already free.Portland's 14 was quickly loved by a lot of people・ Within two years of itsstarts, similar programmes were 1 • A.drive awayC・ ride back2. A.No oneC・ Anyone 15 in cities in six other states. B・ ride awayD・ run awayB ・ SomeoneD ・ Everyone3. A.whether B・so C・ because D・though4・ A.have to B ・ don't have toC・ can*t D・ can5・ A.expensive B ・ crowdedC ・ free D・ common6・ A.protect B ・ control C ・ make D・ bring7・ A.out of B ・ into C・up D・ near8. A.ended B ・ started C・ changed D・refused9. A.public B ・ private C・ clean D ・ dirty10・ A.but B・as C・ until D・or11・ A.next B ・ last C ・ best D・ first12 ・ A.break B ・ make C・ discuss D・ follow13・ A.buy B ・ repair C・ produce D ・ steal14. A.citizen B ・ street C・ idea D・ school15. A.looked up B ・ made upC・ put up D・ set up(二)An old carpenter(木匠)was ready to retire. His boss was ] to see thegood worker go. He asked the carpenter 2 he could build just one more house.The carpenter said yes, 3 his mind was not on his work any more.He used poor materials and worked on the house 4 • When the carpenter finished his work, the boss 5 the front-door key to him. “This is your house, he said. “A 6 for you:What a surprise! What a 7 ! If he had known he was building his _8 house, he would have done it differently. Now he had to live in the house he had poorly built.9 it is with us. Sometimes we build our 10 carelessly・ At important points we do not try our best. Then with a shame we look at the situation we have 11 ・We find that we are now living in the house we have poorly built.But we don't have a 12 to make it all over again.Think of 13 as the carpenter. Think about your life. Build it 14 . It is the only life you will ever build because life is a do-it-yourself project.Your life today is the 15 of your attitudes and choices you made in the past. Your life tomorrow will be that of your attitudes and choices you make today.1 ・ A.glad B・ nervous C・ ready D ・ sorry2. A.if B ・ when C・ how D・ why3・ A.and B・ but C・or D・so4. A.carefully B ・ completelyC・ carelessly D・ successfully5・ A.handed B ・ lent C・ sold D. threw6. A.gift B ・ promise C・ choice D・question7. A.task B ・ wisdom C ・ shame D・ stress8. A.real B・ expensiveC・ old D・ own9. A.Neither B・So C・ Nor D・As10. A.studies B ・ lives C. jobs D・feelings(三)(2018*江苏泰州海陵模拟)Every year, schools in Australia have a "Big Day".Students put their old things on sale for charity. The ] will be used to help others. And at my school, the topic of Big Day is only about 2 !After lunch, different 3 got a stall (摊位).Allthe students took turns running their grade's stalls ・ Each one only had 10 minutes so that 4 could have fun. Every stall had their main 5 ・ For example, for Grade Ten*s stall, we 6 different drinks ・ The most popular one was an Oreo milk shake (奶昔) 7 ice cream. For Grade Eleven's stall, the focus was thecheap lollipops (棒棒糖),which only cost $1(6.56 yucui ) per packet.I could only work from 1: 50 p ・ m. to 2 o'clock ・ But it was the _8 moment of the activity ・ The stall was usually crowded with quite a lot of people ・ I arrived at11・ A.createdC ・discussed 12 ・ A.planC ・ method 13. A.himselfC ・ myself 14・ A.wiselyC ・ rapidly 15 ・ A.talentB ・ changedD ・ affected B ・ chance D ・ pleasure B ・ herself D ・ yourself B ・ peacefullyD ・ widely B ・ wealthour stall three 9 earlier.My partners arrived even earlier. They waved at me with big smiles on faces, and said 10 , "Come here! We need some help! ” I was pulled to a table witha lot of paper cups・ I was 11 to shake each cup for 30 seconds to make it taste better.However, when I shook the first cup for nearly 20 seconds, the salesman shouted, "Hey! 12 ! People are waiting ! " So I speeded up and finally gave itto the 13 and they took it away with satisfaction.After a while I was tired out and I couldn't even 14 my own fingers.Finally, I 15 my work and bought a milkshake. It tasted a little bit sweeter.1. A.bill B・ things C ・ food D. money2. A.eating B ・ playing C・ clothing D ・working3. A.schools B・ grades C・ classes D ・ pairs4・ A.everyone B・ no oneC・ anyone D・ someone5 ・B ・ productsA.programmesC ・ purposes D・ projects6・ A.bought B ・ mended C・ sold D・borrowed7・ A.except B ・ with C・ for D・to8・ A.worst B ・ simplest C・ busiest D・ best9. A.hours B・ seconds C・ minutes D・ days10・ A.angrily B ・ carefullyC・ surprisingly D・ happily11・ A.hoped B ・ forced C・ asked D・ refused12. A.Hurry up B ・ Eat upC・ Clean up D・ Getup13 ・ A.salesman B ・ customerC ・ partner D・ stall14. A.feel B. find C・ see D・ cure15 ・ A.finished B. avoided C ・ started D. changed(四)There was once a boy who was very rich. He had almost everything a boy could ever 1 .One day, his parents bought a very old mirror 2 a mysterious old man. When the mirror arrived, the boy went to 3 his reflection(映像)in it. He looked very sad indeed. He tried smiling and making funny faces, but his reflection continued with its 4 expression.Surprised, the boy went off to buy some candy. He came home happily and looked in the mirror, but its image was 5 sad-looking. He bought all kinds of toys, 6 forever looked sad in that mirror. Feeling angry, the boy put the mirror in the corner.One afternoon, he went out to play and to 7 some fruit. On his way he saw a little boy who was 8 ・ The rich boy went over to see what had happened. The little one told him that he had lost his 9 ・The rich boy bought the little boy some candy to 10 and helped him look for his parents. 11 , after much walking, they found his parents.The rich boy said goodbye to the little boy and went home, 12 fruit ormoney. Entering his room, he 13 a shining(发:)匕的)light in the corner where he had put the mirror. Seeing this, he went over to the mirror, and realised that the light was coming from his own 14 , so radiant(光芒四身寸的)with happiness. Then he understood the 15 of that mirror, the only mirror which could reflect the true happiness of its owner.1. A.pay B ・ give C ・ want D・ help2. A.to B・ for C・at D・ from3. A.see B ・ take C・ put D・ play4. A.relaxed B・ sad C・ angry D・ excited5. A.ever B・ just C・ still D・ even6. A.and B・ but C・so D・if7. A.make B. buy C・ design D ・ draw8. A.eating B ・ studying C・ crying D・sleeping9. A.toys B ・ money C・ home D ・parents10. A.cheer him up B・ pick him upC・ wake him up D・ call him up11. A.Especially B ・ MostlyC・ Finally D・ Normally12. A.with B・ except C・ besides D・ without13. A.noticed B. believedC ・ produced D. remembered14. A.family B・ bodyC ・ experience D・ collectionC・ mystery D・ influence(五)(2019* 预测)As a child, I was truly afraid of the dark and of getting lost; these fears were very real and ] me some uncomfortable moments.Maybe it was strange that things in my room often frightened me at night. There was never total darkness, but a streetlight or passing car lights 2 clothes hung over a chair take on(呈现)the 3 of a wild animal. Out of the corner of my eye, I saw the curtains(窗帘)seem to move when there was no 4 ・ A tiny soundin the floor would seem a hundred times 5 than in the daylight. My imagination would 6 wild, and my heart would beat fast. I would lie very still so that the "enemy” would not discover me.Another of my childhood fears was that I would get lost, 7 on the way home from school. Every morning I got on the school bus right near my home・ That was no 8 ・But after school, when all the buses were 9 up along the street, I was afraid that Fd get on the wrong one and be taken to some 10 neighbourhood. On school or family trips to a park or a museum, I wouldn*t let the leaders out of my 11 ・Perhaps one of the worst fears of all I had as a child was that of not being liked or 12 by others. Being popular was so important to me 13 , and the fearof not being liked was a powerful one.One of the processes of growing up is being able to recognize(认清)and _14 ourfears. Understanding the things that frightened us as children helps us _15greater success later in life.1 ・ A.caused B・ accepted C・ refused D・ did2. A.got B ・ forced C ・ made D・ caused3・ A.spirit B ・ height C. body D・ shape4. A.breath B・ wind C・ air D・ sound5・ A.louder B ・ quieter C・ easier D ・ softer6. A.win B・ run C ・ regard D・ change7・ A.especially B・ simply C・ probably D・ directly8. A.solution B ・ answer C・ problem D・ question9. A.called B・ backed C・ lined D・ packed10・ A.old B ・ crowded C・ poor D・imfamiliar11 ・ A.sight B ・ mind C ・ onder D ・ task12 ・ A.protected B ・ guidedC・ believed D・ accepted13. A.then B ・ there C・ once D・ anyway14. A.overcome B ・ leaveC ・ avoid D・ need15 ・ A.make B・ discover C ・ achieve D・ record(六)It's hard to make friends if you stay home alone all the time・ You need to get out of the house and do things that will help you ] other people・ Join a club, play a sport, do volunteer work or something else. You'll find that*s easier to make friends with people who have 2 interests・Learn from people who seem to make friends 3 ・ How do they make other people feel comfortable? Notice what they say and 4 they act. Don't copy everything they do, but try some of their 5 ・ It will help you develop your own social style.Don't be afraid to 6 people what you're really good at. Talk about the things that you like and do best. You might do well in sports, arts, science or some 7_ areas・People will want to learn about your 8 and your strong points.Try to find some 9 that would make good conversations. Read the latest news, listen to the most popular types of music, or watch an interesting movie or TV show. The 10 you have to say, the more people will want to talk with you.Be a good listener, and let people 11 themselves. Don*t try to dominate(支酉己)the conversation with “I,I, I”. Ask lots of questions. Show an interest in the answers. This will make people feel 12 , and they will want to be your friends ・Look people in the eye when you talk to 13 ・ It's hard to have a conversation when your eyes are looking everywhere except at the other person's eyes.14 you don't make eye contact, people may think you're not interested in them. As a result, they may 15 being interested in you.1. A.like B ・ meet C. trust D ・ teach2. A.unusual B ・ strangeC・ wonderful D・ similar3・ A.easily B ・ carefully C. normally D・differently 4. A.when B ・ where C. why D・ how5. A.jobs B ・ goals C・ skills D・ friends6. A.lend B ・ show C ・ offer D・ ask7. A.other B ・ anotherC・ others D ・ the other8. A.family B・ feelings C・ language D・interests9・ A.persons B・ places C・ topics D・ books10. A.much B ・ moTe C ・ many D・ most11 ・ A.talk about B ・ worryaboutC ・ care about D・ think about12・ A.angry B ・ bored C・ relaxed D・ special13 ・ A.him B・ her C・us D ・ them14. A.Until B・If C・ Unless D・Though15 ・ A.forget B ・ remember C ・ stop D ・ start(七)(2018-四川成都外国语学校二模)Many books have been written about “the art of giving^^. And we also know that it's hard to give people a gift, ] a personal one. If we want to make it better, we should understand who you will give the gift to and their likes and 2 ・As is often the case, some little kids think they don't get enough gifts _3 some old people think they get too many gifts. Different people like different kinds of gifts. Some presents are never too 4 ・ For example, when a little child just gives his or her mother a leaf from a tree, it is enough to make her very 5 ・Gift giving is different in different 6 ・ Here are some of their likes. InJapan, people sometimes give special gifts. But they are not opened・ Later, the same gift may be given away to someone 7 , because many people have enough things and don't want 8 gifts themselves. In Canada, a tree can help remember 9_. In the USA, some people ask their families and friends to give money to charity rather than buying them gifts. In Sweden, doing something for someone is the best gift. People don't need to 10 too much money. Instead, making a meal for him or her is enough・To make things 11 , some people would rather just give money. Insome cultures, however, 12 money can make people uncomfortable. "When someone gives me money, it just makes me think they're being lazy, " says John Wilson. "In England, we have a saying: It's the thought that 13 ・When someonegives me money, I feel they don't think it about at all. I prefer to receive a gift _14 has some thought behind it."Different people have very different thoughts 15 this subject! So maybe the art of giving is difficult! What do you think?1 ・ ually B ・ especially C・ commonly D・generally2. A.dislikes B ・ unlikeC・D • disagreementsdisadvantages3. A.whether B ・ when C・if D・ while4. A.same B・ similar C・ small D・ big5. A.lonely B・ happy C・ angry D. good6. A.cities B ・ towns C・ counties D・countries7. A.else B ・ other C・ else*s D ・ another8. A.many too B • much tooC ・ too many D・ too much9. A.a child B ・ a person C・ a guide D ・ ateacher10. A.spend B ・ take C・ cost D・ have11 ・ A.moreB ・ easilydifficultC ・ easier D・ more easily12 ・ ing B・ giving C ・ receiving D・ lending13. A.counts B・ invents C・ finds D・ knows14. A.who B ・ what C・it D ・ that15・ A.in B・on C ・ before D. after(A)Marcos was a hard-working farmer. Every day he asked his only son Paolo to 1_ him in the fields, but Paolo seldom got out of bed before noon. Marcos was very 2_ about his only son.One evening Marcos's old friend Luigi 3 , "Marcos, why aren't your fields ready for planting ? " Marcos explained that he was old and his back hurt. He said that Paolo was 4 and did not help with the farming. "Marcos, you need to use your 5 as much as your back・ I have an idea for you, " Luigi said.Early the next morning Marcos rushed into Paolo's bedroom. "I found your grandfathers map!,‘ he cried. "We may find 6 he buried(埋)his gold coins! ,‘ Paolo jumped out of bed. "I'll start over here, " Paolo told his father. Paolo 7_ in the field all day. While Paolo dug, his father 8 along, dropping something from his baginto the ground・ When they went in for dinner that night, a very tired Paolo said, T think Grandfather was old when he made his map. I don't think Fll dig tomorrow.',Paolo 9 to his lazy way and slept all morning・ One day Marcos rushed into Paolo's room and cried, “Paolo! I found the treasure in the fields! ',Paolo 10 went out to look. He said, "There is 11 here but lines and lines of vegetables.Marcos smiled. "Paolo, it is all around you. You have enough food to make it 12 the winter, with plenty more to sell! " Paolo was embarrassed to see that his father was 13 ・ His one day of hard work had provided him with real treasure ・He learnt an important 14 ・ He could make a good living with a little hard work.He became a good 15 and made his father proud.1 ・ A.feed B ・ help C. save D ・ watch2・ A.sad B・ happy C. proud D ・ bored3・ A.stood up B ・ moved inC ・ started outD ・ stopped by4. A.busy B ・ excited c. lazy D. free5. A.hands B ・ feet c. brain D ・ face6. A.how B ・ where c. when D・ why7・ A.dug B ・ planted c. played D・ arrived 8. A.got B・ ate c. sang D・followed9. A.listened B ・ returned c. talked D・ led10. A.quietly B・ suddenly c. sleepily D・ easily11 ・ A.everything B・ somethingC・ anything D. nothing12. A.through B ・ without C・ since D ・ before13 ・ A.sure B ・ right C ・ rich D・ kind14 ・ A.plan B ・ meeting C・ lesson D・opinion15 ・ A.student B・ actor C ・ friend D ・farmer(九)(2019•原仓iJ)Now, we know that if we do not get enough vitamins, we are at risk of developing a number of diseases. As a result, vitamin supplements(补品),though expensive, are ] with people who worry that they are not getting enough vitamins from the food they eat. But contrary to(与..................... 相反)what many people think, medical experts have 2 little proof that most supplements do anything to improve health or protect against disease.In fact, medical experts warn that taking too many of some 3 can be harmful. For example, too much vitamin E can 4 bleeding. People should discuss what vitamins they take with their doctors, as some vitamins can produce 5_ side effects(畐ij作用)when mixed with medicine.Experts, however, say that sometimes vitamins 6 help prevent diseases. People who know 7 lack a particular vitamin should take vitamin supplements. Some older adults, for example, may not have 8 vitamin B-twelve・ This is 9_, as people get older, the body loses its ability to take it from food. Also, people who spend much time inside may need some extra vitamin D as the skin makes this vitamin 10 sunlight.Different vitamins are found in different 11 ・ Vitamin A is found in fish liver oil. It is also in the yellow part of eggs. Sweet potatoes, caiTots and _12 darkly colored fruit and vegetables contain substances(物质)that the body can change into vitamin A. Vitamin B-twelve is found in green leafy 13 and other food, like fruit. Vitamin K can be 14 found in pork products.In fact, for most people, a balanced diet can 15 enough of the vitamins our bodies need. So, it is important for us to eat a mixture of food every day to ensure that we get enough vitamins our bodies need・1 ・ A.wide B ・ interesting C・ healthy D・popular2. A.found B ・ made C・ caught D• served3・ A.water B・ vitamins C ・ foods D. drinks4. A.choose B・ check C・ cause D ・ carry5 ・ A.harmful B ・ helpful C・ hopeful D • careful6. A.should B・ will C・ can D. must7. A.they B・ she C・he D. it8. A.big B・ small C・ enough D・ little9. A.if B・ because C・ since D・ when10. A.in B・on C・at D. from11 ・ A.place B ・ food C・ style D. form12 ・ A.other B ・ another C ・ the other D ・ others13・ A.noodles B・ milk C・ vegetables D. meat14. A.secretly B ・ proudly C・ naturally D・ easily15. A.ensure B・ spread C ・ start D・ leave什)A few years ago, the company I work for sent my wife and me to live in New York for a year. I've always loved running, so I was really ] when I found out the apartment they had rented for us was next to Central Park・ This meant that I could go to the park to 2 every morning before I went to work.A lot of people had told me to 3 robbers in the park, so usually I didn't take any4 with me. What could robbers do to me? But one morning, my wife gave me a $10 bill and asked me to buy some bread on the way.5 I was running through the park, another jogger('幔跑者)knocked into me. Just as I was 6_ what was happening, he said sorry to me and 7 running. I thought it was kind of 8 ,and suddenly it reminded me of my money, so I checked mypocket and found that the money was 9 • Without thinking twice, I ran after that jogger. The minute I held him by the arm, I 10 , "Give me my money back! Now! ',I was not usually a hot-headed person, 11 I got really angry this time. This seemed to frighten him, and he 12 the money and gave it to me. Then he ran away as13 as he could・I bought the bread and went home・ As soon as I got home, I began to tell my wife my 14 ・"You won't believe what happened to me, "I started. She immediately stopped me, “I know, you 15 the money for the bread on the kitchen table."1 • A.free B. proud C- happy D・ patient2・ A.run B. chat C・ read D・ dance3. A.be mad at B. be strict with4. A.drink B ・ money C・ food D・ medicine5. A.Before B ・ After C. Since D・ While6・ A.watching B ・ wonderingC ・ reporting D・ reviewing7・ A.stopped B ・ forgotC・ practised D. continued8・ A.strange B・ scaryC・ crazy D・ dangerous9. A.safe B・ brokenC・ missing D・ remaining10. A.explained B ・ laughedC ・ thoughtD ・ shouted11 ・ A.but B ・ until C. unless D ・although 12. ed up B ・ took outC・ put down D・ gave away13. A.angrily B ・ quietly c. quickly D・carefully14. A.story B・ event c. secret D ・ tour15 ・ A.got B・ left c. took D ・brought 什一)(2019・原创)When I first graduated from the university, I experienced thehardest days in my life. We had degrees, but it didn't make sure that we could find a job _1_.After spending a few weeks in my university town, I knew it couldn't offer me 2_ chance・ I packed up my car and 3 to Southern California to seek myfortune ・But what I thought it would take a week became two, and then four, and another 100 job applications(申请).Later, I found myself in the 4 situation as before. And the date to pay back my student loans(贷款)was becoming _5 closer.Days felt like weeks, weeks like months, and those months seemed 6 ・Themost upset thing was no matter 7 hard I tried, I just couldn't seem to make any progress.Feeling very sad, I took up my pens and put my 8 into a child's book. It was a story of a little fish who simply refused to 9 his dream. And then one day, without any sort of writing degree or experience in the 10 world—ust a lot of hard work and perseverance(毅力),my first book got a chance to come out.After that, things slowly began to be 11 order. I was offered a second book deal ・ Then, a few months later, I got an interview with the Walt Disney Company and I was 12 a job to work in this company.Never give up, even 13 things look hopeless・ Give 14 time, and things will always get better・ Often our 15 are just around the corner. All we need is the courage to take one more step.1. A.hardly B・ easily C・ completely D・difficultly2. A.any B ・ some C・ many D・ much3. A.walked B・ ran C・ drove D・ flew4. mon B ・ opposite C・ different D・ same5・ A.ever B・ even C・ almost D・ still6. A.endless B ・ hopeless C ・ hopeful D・careless7・ A.what B・ how C ・ where D・ who8. A.life B・ sadnessC ・ worry D・ experience9・ A.give up B・ give inC・ give out D ・ give away10. A.speaking B・ readingC・ writing D・ saying11 ・ A.at B・ out C・ with D・in12 ・ A.bought B ・ offered C ・ brought D ・ took13 ・ A.if B ・ when C・ because D・ unless14. B・me C ・ them D・it15 ・ A.decisions B ・ dreamsC・ wishes D・ interests(十二)I strongly believe the right words at just the right time could change someone's life.When I was three years old, my parents ] I was totally deaf. But from thethird grade, they decided to put me in a "mainstream” school where all of my classmates had 2 hearing. So I was the only deaf child at Blue CreekElementary School. From the first day there, the other kids often 3 me and called me names mainly because of my hearing aid(助听器)and the way I talked.I was 4 throughout elementary school. Besides the problems of "fittingin,,with the other students, I also had 5 with most of my schoolwork.One morning, Mrs Jordan, my fifth-grade teacher, asked 6 a question in her maths class. She was a large woman with a 7 that bounced off the walls of her tiny classroom, and it could even spread to the hallway.I 8 her lips and immediately raised my hand・ For once I knew the answer! 9_ I was afraid when she called on me. Then I answered her question 10 ・Iwill never forget what happened next.Mrs Jordan pointed directly at me. With sparkling。
2019年中考英语完形填空训练及答案.docx
![2019年中考英语完形填空训练及答案.docx](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/9472f1b1de80d4d8d15a4fd0.png)
2019 年中考英语完形填空训练Passage 1Many years ago, there lived a very rich man who wanted to do something for the people ofhis town. But first he wanted to1whether they were good enough to get his help. So heplaced a very large stone in the center of the main2into town. Then he hid behind a treeand waited.Soon an old man came along3his cow. “ Whoput this stone in the center of the road? ”said the old man,4he did not try to move the stone away. Instead, he passedaround the stone and continued on his way. Another man came along and did the same 5 ;then another came, and another. All of them complained about the stone in the center of the road,but6of them tried to move it away.Late in the afternoon, a young man came along. He7the stone and said,“ It will be very dark at night. Some people will come along8in the dark and will fall against thestone.”The young man then began to9the stone. He pulled with all his strength to move itto one side. But imagine his surprise when he found a bag full of10and this message under the stone:“ This money is for the thoughtful person who takes this awaystone from the road.Thank you.”1.A. work out B. find out C. look out D. hang out2.A. road B. tree C. city D. theater3.A. for B. of C. about D. with4.A. and B. so C. but D. or5.A. thing B. way C. seat D. service6.A. some B. none C. all D. everybody7.A. knew B. choose C. saw D. gave8.A. last B. lately C. later D. lastly9.A. move B. act C. throw D. play10. A. stones B. menus C. prizes D. money答案: 1. B 2. A 3. D 4.C 5.A 6.B 7.C8. C9. A 10. DPassage 2Once there was a forest where all the animals lived happily together. One day a family wentto spend the day in the forest, and the son1his socks there. After the family left, a bearso much that he wouldn’themtake3.All the animals talked about the bear’ s new look. Soon,, inther forestbegan appearing squirrels ( 松鼠 ) in shirts, rabbits in shoes, and even rats wearing hats! The forest doctor4 his head, telling animals,“ This can’ t be good. Animals don5”! But’ tnoneedone listened to him. They said he was just out of fashion.However,it wasn ’ longt before the first results of fashion -fever came. Several times the squirrel caught his shirt on trees, stopping him6to the ground from a tree. The ratcouldn ’got into his hole without taking off his hat first.Even the bear,7his socks,slipped from the river rock and almost killed himself.When the animals came to see the doctor, he gave them all the same8, “ Takeoffthose clothes before one day they’ re going to kill you.9 ” Tthosedoctorthat ’ s advicestopped having accidents. And the animals realized that they didn’ t need clothes at all. Starting to wear them had been very10 , and they had only done it to make others admire them, andto get attention.1.A. left B. forgot C. searched D. found2.A. get B. keep C. try D. turn3.A. up B. away C. over D. off4.A. lost B. shook C. knocked D. hid5.A. money B. clothes C. food D. vegetables6.A. falling B. following C. describing D. climbing7.A. by the way B. according to C. because of D. such as8.A. question B. advice C. standard D. friendship9.A. came up with B. dreamed of C. heard from D. listened to10. A. successful B. dangerous C. helpful D. friendly答案: 1.A 2.C 3. D 4.B 5.B 6. A7. C8. B9. D10. BPassage 3In our life, no matter how old you are, your mother always is one of the most importantpeople. My mother has changed1way I look at life. She has taught me that that I would beone of the great ones.As a young boy, I tried very hard to achieve tasks that came ___2___ to others. I problems with writing, reading and especially speaking. My reading was poor even teachers helping me, and my speech was hard to3. My writing was not at the level it should have been.had withMy mother observed(观察)all my challenges and as a professor with a PH.D, decided to change the situation early in my development.4 a while, we did indeed get over all the problem s that had troubledme. She spent hours every day5me everything needed to know, decided to help me learn. Without her I would not be anywhere close to the levelI am now.I In addition, she gave6for my life. She told me what to do and what not to do. Her expectations have always been high ___7__ she knows that I can do it. For that, I thank her. Shewould not allow her son to be unable. She never ___8___ on me, and to this day she tells meeducation is a must. I will be a ___9_ person if I continue to follow her lead. She encourages me10hard for my grades and attend college.She used her gifts as a teacher to help a child—her child—and now I have the chance to become something.1.A. a B.an C.the D. /2.A.easily B.strongly C.frequently D.smoothly3.A. hear B. write C. understand D. read4.A.Besides B. Under C.With D.After5.A. teach B. taught C. to teach D. teaching6.A. advice B. happiness C. information D. courage7.A.before B.though C.because D.unless8.A.set up B.gave up C. took up D. looked up9.A.rich B.famous C.successful D.powerful10. A. study B. to study C.studied D.studying答案: 1. C 2.A 4.D 5.D 6. A7. C8. B9. C10. B 。
2019中考英语完型填空练习题及答案(三)
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2019中考英语完型填空练习题及答案(三)中考频道为大家提供2019中考英语完型填空练习题及答案(三),一起来看看吧!更多中考英语复习资料请关注我们网站的更新!2019中考英语完型填空练习题及答案(三)David was a middle school student. His father, Mr Hill, was a rich farmer and he had a very big 41 . They lived in a small village42 fifteen years. Later on Mr. Hill opened a shop in our town and43 a house here last month. Then his family moved to the new house and David began to 44 in our class. But at first he had 45 friends at school. He was always alone.His neighbour Cathy was a 46 girl. She had many friends. When she found the boy 47 talked with others, she decided to 48 him. She talked a lot with him and sometimes played with him. So very soon 49 became good friends.One afternoon, Cathy said to David, "It'll be my 50 birthday tomorrow. I'll have a birthday 51 . Will you please come "" Certainly. I'm glad to," the boy said 52 .David got home and thought about 53 he could give to Cathy. He was sorry that he 54 to ask the girl what she liked. At that moment Mrs Hill came and asked, "What's the matter, dear ""What would you like 55 it was your sixteenth birthday, Mummy ""Nothing," the woman said, "I just wish I were 16."41. A. school B. factory C. farm D. restaurant42. A. in B. for C. on D. during43. A. closed B. opened C. sold D. bought44. A. live B. study C. teach D. read45. A. few B. many C. some D. little46. A. bad B. kind C. shy D. poor47. A. never B. always C. usually D. sometimes48. A. ask B. save C. tell D. help49. A. she B. they C. he D. we50. A. 14th B. 15th C. 16th D. 17th51. A. card B. gift C. cake D. party52. A. slowly B. happily C. lonely D. carefully53. A. what B. which C. when D. where54. A. tried B. forgot C. wanted D. liked55. A. because B. why C. if D. how完形填空参考答案:三 CDBDA BADBC DBABC。
2019年中考英语完形填空5篇真题训练(带答案)
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2019年中考英语完形填空5篇真题训练(名师精选真题实战训练+详细答案,建议下载练习)1. (18-真题)完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选项。
My friends and I joined a two-day survival (生存) training course in the mountains. The first day was really 36 ---there was so much to do! Arriving at the campsite, we were divided into groups and given a tent , some food, a 37 and a compass(指南针). Standing next to a small river, Fanny 38 camping in the grassy area nearby. However, our instructor, Mr. Lee, pointed out that it might flood (淹没) if it rained. In the end, we found a 39 area. Putting up the tent was very hard. 40 Mr. Lee helped us a lot.By the time we had put up the tent, 41 was really hungry. "We wouldn’t have got this hungry if we had brought some snacks, "Peter said. We all told him to 42 complaining(抱怨) and help us start a fire to cook our food 43 . Realizing we were having trouble making the fire, he finally 44 .The next day started early. Woken by a strange noise, Peter went to see what was 45 . "Some cows have eaten our breakfast!" he shouted. "That's all because you didn't 46 the food properly last night." said Mr. Lee.Worried that Mr. Lee was angry with us, we tried very hard on our next 47 ---using the map and compass to find a secret location. We made it to the location 48 the other groups did. We all felt very proud of 49 .The survival training course was a great 50 . Now I feel I could survive anywhere!36. A. disappointing B. difficult C. different D. boring37. A. map B. book C. light D. knife38. A. suggested B. finished C. imagined D. enjoyed39. A. nearer B. lower C. bigger D. higher40. A. Surprisingly B. Suddenly C. Luckily D. Usually41. A. everyone B. anyone C. someone D. no one42. A. start B. mind C. stop D. continue43. A. yet B. too C. again D. instead44. A. helped out B. gave out C.worked out D. started out45. A. developing B. happening C. beginning D. following46. A. throw off B. put away C. eat up D. sell out47. A. plan B. lesson C. task D. problem48. A till B. after C. when D. before49. A. him B. them C. you D. ourselves50. A. example B. experience C. activity D. competition答案:36.B 37.A 38.A 39.D 40.C41.A 42.C 43.D 44.A 45.B46. B 47. C 48. D 49.D 50. B2. (17-真题)完形填空(共15 小题,每小题1 分,满分15 分)通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和D)中选出一个最佳选项。
2019中考英语完型填空练习题及答案(二)
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2019中考英语完型填空练习题及答案(二)中考频道为大家提供2019中考英语完型填空练习题及答案(二),一起来看看吧!更多中考英语复习资料请关注我们网站的更新!2019中考英语完型填空练习题及答案(二)Monday morning is an important time at our school. All of the students go to the playground.We listen to music, and we 36 the national flag(国旗) go ually, one student gives a talk on Monday mornings. One Monday last year, a boy gave the talk. He was 37 and excited ! When I saw him, I wanted to have a try, too.Can I really do it Last week, our teacher said our class should give the talk. My teacher 38 me, "I know you want to have a try. Next Monday, you can give the talk. Go and write something down. 39 for it, I'm sure you'll do well.""Thank you ," I answered, It was such a great 40 for me ! When I got home , I was excited. I wrote two pages for the talk. I read them again and again. When I read, I asked my parents 41 . I wanted to make my teacher happy.Monday morning came. I began to feel 42 . When did I last give a talk to 43 many people Never! This was my first time. Could I really 44 it Maybe I couldn't finish the talk.When I got to school, we all went out to playground. I 45 in front of everyone. I opened my mouth, but I couldn't say anything."Take it easy," I said to 46 . " Don't be nervous. You can do it."Just then, I looked down at everyone. I saw about 1,000 eyes. They were all looking at me ! I couldn't 47 stand up.I looked at their eyes more carefully. Their eyes were saying , "You can do it! Don't be afraid, just talk !"I 48 a big breath(呼吸). Then I began to talk.It wasn't hard. Itwas easy.I don't know 49 I finished my talk. But I did it. I felt so good that day. I showed myself 50 everyone what I can do.( ) 36. A. watch B. see C. notice D. look at( ) 37. A. surprising B. proud C. amazed D. careful( ) 38. A. told B. asked for C. said to D. showed( ) 39. A. Look out B. Come on C. Take care D. Get ready( ) 40. A. chance B. news C. time D. message( ) 41. A. to listen to B. to listen C. listen to D. listen( ) 42. A. excited B. happy C. nervous D. surprised( ) 43. A. after B. such C. before D. so( ) 44. A. do B. speak C. talk D. take( ) 45. A. stand B. stood C. was standing D. have stood( ) 46. A. me B. my class C. myself D. my parents( ) 47. A. be able to B. hardly C. ever D. even( ) 48. A. took B. held C. put D. left( ) 49. A. when B. how C. why D. whether( ) 50. A. so B. but C. to D. for完形填空参考答案:二 ABCDA ACDAB CAABC。
2019年中考英语完形填空+阅读理解训练(含答案)
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2019中考英语完型填空练习题及答案(四)
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2019中考英语完型填空练习题及答案(四)中考频道为大家提供2019中考英语完型填空练习题及答案(四),一起来练习一下吧!更多中考英语复习资料请关注我们网站的更新!2019中考英语完型填空练习题及答案(四)The English often go out with an umbrella or a raincoat. Why 1 the weather in Britain often changes quickly.Spring can be rainy or windy, 2 the weather is getting warmer and you can hope more sunny days. In fact, there 3 as much sunshine in spring as in summer. Summer is 4 time for visitors to go to the seaside. People often go out to have a walk or swim. Autumn is a beautiful season. During autumn it is still nice to be outside, too. In winter, I gets colder, and it might 5 , especially in the north. There are 6 very heavy winds in this season.February is usually the coldest 7 of the year, while the warmest 8 often July.The difference 9 temperature between winter and summer is not so great in Britain. The average temperature for winter is about 4.5 ℃, and for 10 is about 15.5℃.1. A. Because B. As C. For D. Since2. A. so B. but C. or D. for3. A. have B. can have C. can be D. can4. A. the worst B. the best C. the latestD. the earliest5. A. rain B. wind C. hot D. snow6. A. too B. either C. also D. as well7. A. weather B. season C. month D. day8. A. is B. was C. are D. were9. A. in B. on C. by D. for10. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter完形填空参考答案:四 ABCBB CCAAB。
2019年中考英语完型填空专题训练(含答案).docx
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2019年中考英语完型填空专题训练《名师详细剖析解题技巧与过程,值得下载练习)每天训练一篇,成绩稳步提升1. The Munich's Oktoberfest (慕尼黑啤酒节)is one of the most important festivals in Munich. Every year a lot of _____________ (1) _come to Munich to enjoy the festival. Some (2) about the transportation (交通) may help you if yoifd like to visit Munich during the festival ・ There are more than 25 underground, bus and train lines at the central station. That makes it (3) ____ to travel to many places in Munich. You will find everything you need to know about the tickets on the Intemet. Besides, you'd better _____ (4) _____ a map if you want to travel around the city.At the central station's exits (出 口), there are many _ (5) ____ stops ・ You can wait for a taxi to pick you __ (6) ____ or order your taxi with your mobile phone. It may be more convenient(方便白勺)if you __ (7) _a taxi on your mobile phone, but it will also cost you more money.You should park your car in one of the three short - term parking areas if you (8) to Munich Central Station to pick someone up. If you want to stay longer, park your car in the underground parking area ___________________ (9) _____ you are away.Renting (租) a bike is another way for people who want to travel to some places nearby ・ So 讦 you have something to take and want to travel around, ifs a good ____ (10) _for you. (1) A. workers B. farmers c.visitors D. drivers (2) A. advice B ・information C ・ influence D. news (3) A. easy B. difficult c. boring D. slow (4) A. make B. take c. catch D. find (5) A. bus B ・ plane C ・ taxi D. train (6) A. in B. on c. by D. up (7) A. ask B ・ borrow C ・ order D. wait (8) A.walkB.drivec.flyD. run(9) A. after B. when c. because D. so(10) A. place B. choice C. chance D. trip2.H Hobbies M are a great British a nd American traditi on. A n hobby M is a special (1) _______ or activity that you do in your time off.Some people like to have animals. They (2) __________ rabbits^ or go fishing. They train dogs to do tricks, or keep pigeons (鸽子)to race and (3) __________ messages. Some are mad about (4) ________ They try to grow plants in their kitchens and sitting rooms. Others are (5) about their car or their motorbike. They (6) ________ their Saturdays and Sundays washing them, painting them, or buying new bits and pieces to make them go even (7) _________ Children and teenagers are great collectors. They collet stamps, or (8) ______________ or matchboxes, or pictures of a favorite footballer or pop star.Many people like making things(9) _______ a hobby. Some teach themselves at home, buta lot of people go to evening classes at their local college・ Not everyone goes to evening classes to (10) ________ his or her special interest. These people can read books or just learn on their own.(1) A. purpose B. interest c. idea D. experience(2) A. catch B. kill c. sell D. keep(3) A. carry B. write c. post D. receive(4) A. animals B. plants c. foods D. drinks(5) A. worried B. strict C・crazy D. excited(6) A take B. spend c. pay D. cost(7) A. harder B. better c. farther D. faster(8) A. postcards B. cars c. computers D. watches(9) A. with B. for c. like D. as(10) A. learn about B. talk about c. dream about D・think about3.Richard and Sonia Muller make documentaries about wildlife, such as the big cats in Africa. Their filmmaking, with real events and (1) _____________ , is a way to let the world understand the importanee of wildlife. Their recent film Staying Alive (2) ________________ a relationship between lions and other wild animals in Africa. When a wildlife organization sent the couple the information about the (3) _________ n umber of big cats, especially lions, theyimmediately agreed to take part.Richard grew up near a wildlife park and loved to (4) ________ what he saw with his camera as a child・ And Sonia, in South Africa, often ran alone to explore the wild environment around her home,which worried her parents. They met at university in Cape Town, and soon they realized how much they had in common. Both of them were (5) _______________ about the natural world.When asked what they found hardest about their work, the couple have the same answer - leaving an area and finishing a project. Sonia (6) ___________________ that the time may be limited, and things like hot weather, dust and bugs (昆虫)make it very tiring. The excitement of her work comes from discovering something new for science, (7) _________ Richard takes most interest in spending time with animals, getting to know their character・If you'd like a similar career, Richard suggests that you learn different areas of (8) __________ , rather than learning filmmaking, because an understanding of the natural world will last forever. The couple also give advice for people who want to help protect the environment・ Tt's important to pay attention to your daily life, H she explains. H (9) ________________________ personal electronic items will bring you closer to the natural world, H she says. H You can watch the nature instead of playing with your mobile phone. H Both of them agree that more animals will be lost without rapid (10) _______ • However, some hope for the future is that more teenagers are joining in protecting wildlife・(1) A. facts B・areas c. ideas D. parts(2) A. createdB・comparedc. explored D. developed(3) A. risingB・changingc. falling D. lasting(4) A. report B. require c. repeat D. record(5) A. worried B. curious c. happy D. serious(6) A・agrees B. means c. adds D. shows(7) A. while B. whether c. since D. though⑻ A. geographyB・physicsc. chemistry D. biology(9) A. Taking out B. Turning off c. Picking up D. Handing out(10) A. control B. action c. support D. treatment4・ Its never easy to admit (承认) you are in the wrong. We all wish to know the art of apology(道歉).Think how (1) _________ you've done wrong. Then count how many times you've expressed clearly you were (2) _________ . You carft go to bed with an easy mind if you do (3) about it.A doctor friend, Mr. Lie, told me about a man who (4) _________________ to him with different kinds of signs: headaches, heart trouble and insomnia (失眠症). (5 ) some careful exams, Mr. Lie found nothing (6) __________ with him and said , "If you don'ttell me whats worrying you, I cant help you. The man admitted he was cheating his brother of his inheritance (遗丿)• Then and there the clever doctor (7) ___________ the man write to his brother and (8) _________ his money. As soon as the letter was put into the post box, theman suddenly cried:M (9) ________ . n He said to the doctor, n I think Fve got well- n An apology can not only save a broken relationship, but also make it stronger. If you can think of someone who should be (10) _____________ an apology from you, do something about itright now.(1) A. often B・long C soon D. much(2) A. happy B. weak c. sony D. interested(3) A. something B. nothing c. anything D. everything(4) A. took B. talked c. came D. sent(5) A. Before B. After c. Until D. Since(6) A. serious B・badC・strong D. wrong(7) A. made B. helped c. kept D. saw(8) A. gave B. spent c. returned D. paid(9) A. YouYe right B. That's all right c. My god D. Thank you(10) A. received B. finished c. given D. brought5 ・ Mr ・ Green has a big shop in the center of the city. He tells all his employees (雇员) to befriendly (1) ___________ the buyers and he gets a lot of money.One day an old man went to the shop to buy a silk shirt ・ When he came out of the shop with the shirt, he (2) __________ his wallet in it. A girl picked it up and found there was nearly five hundred dollars in it. She looked around and (3) ___________ saw it・ She put it into her (4) quickly. Soon the old man came back to look for it,of course he (5) __________ • That evening Mr. Green was told about it- He was very (6) _________ and sent the girl away. Then he decidedto find (7) _______ honest man to take her place. Several young men came, but (8) _________ of them could satisfy him.This morning a young man came into his office. He asked, M Do you smoke, sir? H "No, sir, H answered the young man.H Do you (9) ________ ? ””No, sir. HMr. Green asked him the other questions» and the young man's answers satisfied him. Before he employed him, he asked him the last question, "You have (10) shortcoming (缺点),do you? H "No, I don't, sir, " said the young man. ”1 only like telling lies(1) A. for B. to C. of D. on(2) A. threw B. left C. placed D. put(3) A・ somebody B. anybody C. nobody D. everybody(4) A. hand B. glass C. bottle D. pocket(5) A・ won B. failed C. forgot D. lost(6) A. sad B. angry C. happy D. worried(7) A. an B. a C. the D. /(8) A. both B. all C. neither D. none(9) A. drink B. dress C. eat D. sleep(10) A. much B. some C・ any D. no6.In China, children like to make promises by hooking pinkies with each other. They say, "A pinkie promise must be( 1) _________ for 1 OOyears•” Then they may press their thumbs together to complete the promise. Sometimes,(2) _______ will hook pinkies and promise to be together forever.There are many theories (推测) on the origin of the pinkie promise. Some say it comes from a nursery rhyme ・(3) _______ say it was introduced from the West - born out of a love story where a man and a woman hooked fingers.One theory is that it may have (4) ____________ to do with the role of fingers in Chinese culture. The Chinese character for H finger n also means "aim (旨)” (referring to people's thoughts). So hooking fingers can be seen as the exchanging of (5) __________ •Therefore, the fingers play a (n) (6) _______ role in making an oath (盟约):They can notonly be used to complete a promise, but also be cut for making a blood oath. When someone swears to heaven, he uses his (7) __________ to point to the sky.(8) _______ , hooking fingers means making a serious promise. In some movies , a person who breaks a promise may have his little finger cut (9) _______ ! Of course, this kind of thing is not very likely to happen in real life. But we can still see (10) _____________ important "pinkie promises 0 can be. So next time, when you hook pin kies with someone you'd better be careful with your promise! 1. A. recorded B. kept C remained D ・ noticed 2.A. enemies B・cousinsc. strangers D ・couples3. A. The other B. Another c. Others D. Other4. A. something B. anything c. nothing D. everything5. A. promises B. gifts C ・ roles D. thoughts6. A. ancient B. important C ・ pleasant D ・ modem7. A. head B ・ hand c. shoulder D ・ finger8. A. Generally B・ Suddenlyc. Simply D ・Luckily9.A. overB. into c. off D. in 10.A. whatB. howc.whenD. whether7. Over half of boy middle school students hope to get more support from their parents, according to the lasted survey made by the National Institution of Education Sciences. It (1) that only two out of every lOparents give boys enough support.The survey also shows that boys like to (2 ) _______ problems in their own ways instead of asking help from(3) _______ ・ Most students agree with this. Luo Te, 12, at Shenzhen Xinan Middle SchooL Guangdong, (4) _________ to talk to his friends or listen to music ・ "Tm afraid that my parents won't understand me, H he said. Indeed, there still seems to be a gap (差距) (5) parents and boys. When they communicate with(6) ____________________ , they talk mostly about school work, according to the survey. Teng Jiajun, 15, at the Sports School of Beijing No.80High School, is a typical (典型的)example. He tried to share his interest in pop star Jay Chou, (7)______________________ his parents didn't understand. n We live in two (8) __________ ,he said. But some boys don't agree with the results at all.They get along very (9) ____________ with their parents. Zheng Quanhang, 15, Teng's classmate, talks about everything with his parents from travel to future plans. When he gets in trouble, he tells his parents frankly (坦诚地).n We ( 10) __________________ good friends. They don*t encourage me every day, but a simple word makes me happy. For me, that's enough,H he said.(1) A・tells B. speaks C・says D. talks(2) A. find out B. deal with C・change into D. give up(3) A. parents B. teachers c. friends D. classmates(4) A. wants B. hates c. fails D. prefers(5) A. between B. from c. of D. in(6) A・their friends B. each other C・theirs teachers D. their sons(7) A. or B. and C・but D. though⑻A・futures B. classes C・colors D. worlds(9) A. good B. nice c. well D. badly(10) A. both like B. are like c. go back D. don't like8.Thirteen years ago, I learned a good lesson on my way home from school - - - helping others can bring us good luck・At that time, a very old woman lived on the same street as me. She was very rich. One afternoon, when I was riding my bike to my 1 I saw her ben ding dow n (弯腰)and trying to 2 something up from the ground. She was having a very hard time.So I stopped and walked over. I asked, "Mrs. Brown, is there 3 I can do for you?H She nodded her head and said to me, "Yes, Jack・ There is a 4 on the ground- Canyou help me pick it up? u I couldn't understand why a 5 woman like her wanted that cent so 6 She looked at me and smiled, M Oh, I don't 7 it. But it is good luck tofind a cent, isn't it? HI picked the cent up and handed it to her. Just 8 I was ready to leave, she stopped me. She put the coin in my 9 and said, "Jack, 10 will bring you good luck because you helped me. M When 1 got home, I took the coin out of my pocket. To my surprise, she didn't give a coin. She gave me adollar coin.1. A. school B. cinema C. hospital D. home2. A. pick B. lift C. put D. get3. A. nothing B. everything c. anything D. something4. A. bag B. cent c. book D. pen5. A. poor B. rich c. kind D. nice6. A. much B. many c. few D. little7. A. get B. have c. need D. see& A. if B. because c. before D. after9. A. pocket B. wallet c. purse D. bag10. A. that B. this c. •It D. they9.People always have communication with each other. In the past when they couldn^ write, they used simple symbols to send their messages. Some groups of North American Indians were good at (1) messages. For example, a small stone on top of a large one meant "Thisis the way.n If there was another small stone on the right, it meant "Turn right.H Some grass with a knot meant "Danger!" and so on.In forests of Africa, it was (2) __________ to travel between villages. But drum could be heard from many kilometers away- So, some groups of Africans made their drums H (3) ________ M like people.The Incas of South America used to send messages by tying knots with ropes. Messages have been found, but (4) _____________ can understand what they mean. And the Egyptians used pictures as a kind of (5) _________ , but only a few people were (6) __________ to understand them- Today, we also use a lot of symbols. When we are in a car and we see a red light, we stop the car. When a mother says to her child, H Eat your cake!u the child eats the cake. Sometimes the red light and the words of the mother are symbols. And the (7) ______________ , of course, is thatthe (8) _________ way of communication between people is sound.There are more than 3,OOOlanguages in the world today. And about 13of them are spoken by large groups of people. Languages of the world are both similar and different. They are similar because we can talk and write about the same things. They are different because we talk and write about these things with different (9) ______________________ .There is no (10) _________ that we learn a second language in order to communicate with people who do not speak our language.1. A. sending B. spreading c. publishing D. giving2. A. difficult B. easy c. interesting D. boring3. A. say B. speak c. tell D. whisper4. A anybody B. somebody c. eveiybody D. nobody5. A. hearing B. thinking c. writing D. reading6. A. learned B. taught c. made D. told7. A. matter B. fact c. reality D. situation8. A. important B. necessary c. basic D. first9. A. symbols B. signs c. expressions D. words10. A. doubt B. discussion c. chance D. choice10. Most parents, I suppose ,have had the experience of reading a bedtime story to their children. And they must have realized how difficult it is to write a (1) _____________ children's book. Either the author has aimed too (2) _________ , so that children cant follow what is in his story, (3) ___________ the story seems to be talking to the readers.The best children's books are (4) ________ too difficult nor very simple, and satisfy the children who hears the story and the adult who (5) _______ it- Unluckily, there are in fact few bookslike this, (6) _________ the problem of finding the right bedtime story is not easy to solve. This may be why many of the books regarded as (7) ___________ of childrerfs literature were in fact written for grow - ups. H Alice in Wonderland11 is the most obvious (明显) of this.Children, left for themselves, often (8) __________ the worst possible interest in literature- Just leave a child in a bookshop or a library and he will more willingly choose the books written in an unimaginative way, or have a look at the most children's comics, full of the stories and jokes which are the rejections (扌非斥) of teachers and righting - thin king parents ・Perhaps we parents should stop(9) ______ to bniinwash( j先脑)children into accepting our taste in literature- (10) __________ , children and adults are so different that we parents should not expect that they will enjoy the same books. So I suppose well just have to compromise (妥协) over the bedtime story.1. A. short B. long c. bad D. good2. A. high B. short c. easy D. difficult3. A. and B. but C・or D. SO4. A. not B. neither C・either D. quite5. A. hears B. buys c. understands D. reads6. A. but B. however c. so D. because7. A. articles B. favourite c. arts D. works& A. put B. show C・find D. add9. A. going B. liking C・trying D. preferring10A. After allB. Above all c. First of all D. As a result.11.An old worker was ready to retire. His boss was( 1) ________ to see the good worker go. He asked him (2) ________ he could build just one more house. The old worker said yes (3)his mind was not on his last work anymore.He used poor materials and worked on the house(4) _______ • When the worker finished his work, the boss (5) ________ the front - door key to him, This is your house, n he said, A (6)for you.What asurprise! What a (7) _______ ! Ifhe had known he was building his (8) ________ h ouse, he wouldhavedone it differently. Now he had to live in the house he had poorly built.So it is with us. Sometimes we build our (9) _________ carelessly. At important points we do nottry ourbest. Then with a shame we look at the situation we have created - We find that we are now living inthe house we have poorly built・ But we don't have a chance to make it all over again.Your life today is the ( 10) _______ of your attitudes and choices you made in the past.Your life tomorrowwill be that of your attitudes and choices you make today.(1) A. glad B. nervous c. ready D. sorry(2) A. 讦 B. when c. how D. why(3) A. and B. but c. or D. so(4) A. carefully B. completely c. carelessly D. successfully(5) A. handed B. left c. sold D. threw(6) A. gift B. promise c. choice D. question(7) A. task B. wisdom c. shame D. stress(8) A. real B. expensive c. old D. own(9) A. schools B. lives c. jobs D. feelings(10) A. talent B. wealth c. result D. difference12.I looked up the word ^successful0 in my dictionary and some of the words listed were happy, fortunate, and hard - work in g・ If that is the definition (定义) of "successful", then I am truly successful after 1I started dabbling (涉足)in the Internet marketing in October 2010. It didn't take long for me to become a 2 of the H become - a - millionaire - overnight H thought that was so popular on the Internet.I had supposed that selling things on the Internet was so easy that even beginners could start making money on the very 3 day. I spent most of my time advertising rather than learning 4 to advertise. However, half a year's hard work led to no money at all.In June. I found a program that was 5 > and I began to learn from it. It wasn't long before I gave 6 the M get - rich - quick” mind. I began to 7 that the Internet sale is a job like any other job and I would have to take it 8 I kept trying to cheer myself up, which I thought was the key to success in sales. I insisted on the excellent Internet marketing and then good 9 came. My dabbling became a hobby, and then passion (热情)・Later passion 10 my business. I have really become a millionaire within a year.The more I learn, the more I realize I need to learn more- I've made a lot of mistakes, but I know that every mistake is just one more step forward, as a song tells us "You've got to lose to know how to win"・1. A. failure B. danger C. course D. warning2. A. lover B. victim C. hater D supporter3. A. next B. last c. first D. second4. A. how B. what c. when D. where5. A. helpless B. valuable c. comfortable D. meaningless6. A. out B. away c. up D. in7. A. complain B. imagine c. wonder D. realize& A. quietly B. seriously c. slightly D. heavily9. A. luck B. matter c. place D. event10. A. organized B. described c. corrected D. encouraged13. A man was worried his wife wasn't hearing as well as she used to and he thought she might need some hearing aid (助听). Not quite sure how to 1 her, he called the family doctor to discuss the problem. The doctor told him there was a simple test the husband could do to give the doctor a better 2 of her hearing loss ・"Here's what you do, M said the doctor・H Stand about 40feet away from her, and in a3 conversational speaking tone (音调)see if she hears you. If not, go to 30feet, then 20feet, and so on4 you get a reply. nThat evening, the wife was in the 5 . and he was in the yard. He said to himself, 'Tm about 40feet away, and let me see what will happen. u Then in a usual tone he asked, "Honey, what's for dinner? MNo 6 ・So the husband moved closer to the kitchen, about 3Ofeet from his wife and asked, "Honey, what's for dinner? n7 no reply.Next he moved into the dining room where he was about 20feet from his wife and 8 y "Honey,whats for dinner? HAgain he got no reply. He walked up to the kitchen door, about lOfeet away- "Honey, whal's for dinner? M Again there was no reply.So he 9 right up behind her. "Honey, what's for dinner? 11"Chicken! David, for the 10 time Ive said that•”1. A. save B. guide C • face D> help2. A. choice B. excuse C. idea D. suggestion3. A. loud B. usual C. special D. strange4. A・ until B. before C. when D. as5. A. toilet B. garden C. dining room D. kitchen6- A・ dinner B. way C • move D. reply7. A. Still B. Even C. Just D. Almost8. A. laughed B. thought C. repeated D. added9. A・ come B. left C. walked D. jumped10. A. second B. third C. fourth D. fifth14. What will happen if a family is ;without the Internet for a month? One American family decides to ( 1) They have sent an invitation to a leading US television station, expecting that it will send a film group to(2) _______ their day - to - day life without technology for a month ・When the film group meet the Smiths, they find that Mr. Smith, Mrs. Smith and their two sons are so (3) __________________ about technology that they hardly do things together. At mealtimes, (4) ___________ sits at the dining table for their food・ ^Everyone just runs into the kitchen, takes their food and then goes back to their (5) _________ ,M Mrs. Smith explains, "If we don't make a (6) ________ , our family will become strangers to each other!M Getting back to the (7) ________ life without the Internet is not easy, especially when the Smiths (8) ________ themselves in it. They have to make many changes. For example, thetwo brothers have to go to the school library to borrow books for their scientific projects, and Mr. and Mrs. Smith need to go out (9) ________________ because they cannot buy things online. As the family have pickedup the new way of the life, they find that they can (10) ___________ time with their family. They can talk over meals, play sports and doing all kinds of activities together.Would they be able to go for long without using the Internet after the experience?(1) A. move out B. find out c. help out D. set out(2) A. serve B. record c. improve D. plan(3) A. crazy B. worried c. doubtful D・lazyIP? UI •a poqs u[□[RjouaS u[ 8 2iy ui •V⑸OOBda pooj □屮OMQiuoq 9 d99|S •V W)SKpn)s a lusdaj souup e 人引d V (£)snojouinq ・a ?<dduq •a luoijud ■ •H {npjuo •V(乙) ajqnoji•aooiApuDSM9U*990l)0Bjd•V (I)•s^uiqj jsqiuaiLiaj puv Kpnjs oi ouip jsoq 。
2019中考英语完形填空练习题精选(解析).doc
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2019中考英语完形填空练习题精选(解析)注意事项:认真阅读理解,结合历年的真题,总结经验,查找不足!重在审题,多思考,多理解!Charliecamefromapoorvillage.Hisparentshad__1__moneytosendhimtoschool whenhewasyoung.Theboywasverysad.Mr.Kinglivednexttohim.Hefoundtheboy_ _2__andhadpityonhimandlentsomemoneytohim.Sotheboycouldgotoschool.Hes tudiedhardand__3__allhislessons.Whenhefinishedmiddleschool,themanint roducedhimtohisfriendinthetown.Andhebegantowork.OnceMr.Kingwasseriouslyhurtinanaccident.Dying,heaskedCharlietotakeca reofhisdaughter,Sharon.Theyoungman__4__andseveralyearslaterhemarried thegirl.Helovedherverymuchandtriedhisbesttomakeherhappy.Heoftenbough tbeautifulclothesanddeliciousfoodforher.Hewasgoodatcookingandhecooke d__5__forher.Soshebecameveryfatandshefeltitdifficulttowalk.Andoneday shefoundtherewassomethingwrongwithherheart.Herhusbandwasn’tathomeandshehadtogoto__6__atonce.Thedoctorslookedheroverandtoldher_ _7__eatmeat,sugar,chocolateandthingslikethese.Shewasafraid__8__thedo ctor’swordsandwroteallthenamesofthefoodonthepaper.Whenshegothome,sheputth elistonthetableand__9__.Whenshereturnedhomethatafternoon,shefoundman ykindsoffood:meat,sugarandchocolateinthekitchen.Charliewasbusy__10__ there.Assoonashesawher,hesaidhappily,“I’veboughtallthefoodyoulike,dear!”1.A.no B.some C.muchD.enoughzy B.clever C.carefulD.hard3.A.didwellin B.waspoorat C.wasworking D.wasgoodfor4.A.wasangry B.thoughthard C.agreed D.s aid“No.”5.A.alittle B.afew C.manyD.alot6.A.rest B.sleep C.hospitalD.work7.A.should B.would C.toD.notto8.A.toremember B.toforget C.tocatch D.tot each9.A.slept B.wentout C.cookedD.ate10.A.reading B.seeing C.cookingD.writing答案解析新课标第一网1.A。
2019年中考英语-完形填空20篇专题练习(含答案)
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2019年中考英语-完形填空专题练习(精选全国中考真题+参考答案,建议下载练习)(一)(2019·原创)It was a beautiful, sunny, spring day. I had just driven my daughter to the 1 to catch an early morning flight. My sons and I then went to a fast food place for breakfast. The restaurant was at the very topof a hill. At the bottom of the hill was a stop sign so we found 2 at the end of a long line of traffic waiting.As I looked down to the bottom of the hill, my eyes saw an elderly man standing by the stop sign. He helda cardboard sign: Need Help, Please! My heart went out to him and I 3 myself in his situation.As car after car turned onto the road without 4 for him, but I saw a young woman walk up to him along the side of the road. She was carrying a bag full of food from the 5 I was just at. To my surprise, after she gave the food to the man, she hugged him. This 6 choice for kindness shook my heart.By the time I reached the bottom of the hill, both the man and the lady who had helped him had gone. AsI drove home the sun seemed to shine even 7 and Heaven felt a bit closer 8 Earth.A choice is such a(n) 9 thing. It can touch a heart and change a life. Each day we are given a thousand choices. May you make all of yours for 10 .1.A.station B.stop C.airport D.school2.A.ourselves B.myself C.themselves D.yourselves3.A.thought B.imagined C.guessed D.supposed4.A.asking B.making C.stopping D.going5.A.restaurant B.hotel C.home D.parking lot6.A.slow B.cheap C.simple D.difficult7.A.lighter B.heavier C.darker D.brighter8.A.to B.as C.of D.on9.A.energetic B.active C.powerful D.colorful10.A.kindness B.illness C.happiness D.loneliness(二)(2019·预测)A picture of a boy arriving at a classroom with his hair and eyebrows fully covered withfrost went viral(走红) on the Chinese Internet.A third-grader at Zhuanshanbao Elementary School in Xinjie Town, Ludian County ofZhaotong City, Yunnan Province, the boy's 1 is 4.5 kilometers from the school so he2 needs to walk over an hour to attend classes.In the picture, the boy has a red face from the 3 temperature. He stood 4 with his white hair and eyebrows while other classmates behind were clearly amused and laughing.His teacher took the 5 on Monday and then sent it to the school headmaster, Fu Heng. For reasons unknown, the picture was released on the Internet and 6 a sensation(轰动).“It w as minus 9 degrees centigrade(零下9摄氏度) in the morning and 7 the first day for the end-of-term exam,” said Fu. The boy's parents work in other cities and he lives with his brothers and sisters. The school 8 breakfast and lunch for students but the classrooms have no heating supply.Many Weibo users have expressed 9 support to the boy. User @Hedgehog-qian said, “The hardshipsqwedfgvbn123098 said, “Study hard to10 youryou suffer will shine on the road ahead.” Another user @fate.”1.A.family B.house C.home D.library2.ually B.quickly C.quietly D.easily3.A.low B.high C.tall D.short4.A.lonely B.alone C.lovely D.lively5.A.picture B.postcard C.paper D.magazine6.A.created B.caught C.caused D.bought7.A.also B.even C.still D.ever8.A.offers B.gives C.supplies D.provides9.A.their B.our C.your D.his10.A.destroy B.change C.enjoy D.achieve(三)(2017·真题中考)People once went hungry. A rich man who made bread and cakes sent for twenty of the1 children in the town, and told them to take a loaf(条) of bread from a2 every day till the hard dayspassed.The hungry children came together 3 ,and argued for the bread, because each wished to have the largest one. Finally they went away without even thanking the good gentleman.But Gretchen, a poorly-dressed little girl, did not argue or 4 with the rest, remained standing quietly far away from them instead. 5 the bad-mannered children left, she took the smallest bread, which alone was left in the basket, kissed the gentleman's hand, and went home.The next day the children were as bad-mannered as before, and poor, shy Gretchen 6 a loaf hardly the size of the one she got the first day. When she came home, her mother cut the loaf open. Many new shining pieces of 7 fell out of it.the money back to the good gentleman at Her mother was very surprised and worried, and said, “Takeonce, for it must have got into the dough(生面团) 8 mistake. Be quick, Gretchen! Be quick!”But when the little girl gave the rich man her mother's 9 ,he said, “No, no, my child, it was no mistake. I had the silver pieces put into the smallest loaf to give you. Always be as satisfied, quiet, and 10 as you now are. Go home now, and tell your mother that the money is your own.”1.A.kindest B.smartest C.poorest D.thinnest2.A.bowl B.basket C.kitchen D.fridge3.A.luckily B.proudly C.silently D.excitedly4.A.fight B.play C.talk D.jump5.A.If B.When C.Because D.Unless6.A.brought B.tasted C.received D.noticed7.A.silver B.bread C.gold D.glass8.A.in B.on C.with D.by9.A.thanks B.message C.wallet D.praise10.A.thankful B.friendly C.lively D.lovely(四)(2012·真题中考)We moved to a new area when our son was in Grade Five. 1 we moved, we took him to spend half a day at his new school. There he saw his new 2 and teachers. He enjoyed the visit. During the almost 150-kilometer drive home, he told us that he 3 some of the students the date 4 we would move there. And he had also invited them to visit us.The moving day, 5 Saturday, was a busy day. But we arrived at our new house at noon. About anhour later, kids began to come and soon one of them invited our son to his house to play for the 6 .By the time he returned, he knew where most of the kids lived and all of their family histories. On Mondaymorning, the door bell rang just before the time he would 7 school. Then it rang again and again.By the time he was ready, we had eight young boys waiting to walk to school with him on his 8 day. Theyall lived near us. I asked them if their parents had sent them. The answe rs surprised and pleased me, “No, we just came 9 he would have people to walk with.” and “It is the right thing to do.”I think how 10 those kids were. And how lucky my son is to have them as friends!1.A.Before B.After C.When D.As soon as2.A.workmates B.classmates C.cousins D.toys3.A.has told B.told C.had told D.will tell4.A.where B.who C.which D.when5.A.不填B.the C.an D.a6.A.morning B.noon C.afternoon D.day7.A.leave B.leave for C.play in D.visit8.A.first B.second C.third D.fourth9.A.so as to B.so that C.such that D.in order to10.A.smart B.quiet C.lucky D.kind(五)(2018·广东汕头潮阳模拟)Long ago people did not need money. They 1 wild animals, fruits andother plants.As time passed, people learned to raise animals and crops. Sometimes families produced more than they2 ,so they started to trade with other families. Later, people began to use money as a means(方式) of3 . However, it was not the kind of money we use today. They used shells, rice, salt, large stones and so on.During the 600s B.C., people began using coins as 4 . They soon found that coins were 5 tocarry than goods(货物) and lasted a long time. Later, countries began to make 6 own coins.The Chinese were the first to use paper money, probably as 7 as the 11th century. The Italian MarcoPolo saw the Chinese using money when he visited China in the 1200s. However, European countries didn't startusing paper money 8 1600s.Today, we have many ways to pay for things. We don't often use coins or paper money as often as before,9 people can pay for things by card or apps on mobile phones. They are easier and safer than 10 around alot of “real” money.1.A.lived on B.agreed with C.took in D.looked at2.A.did B.had C.grew D.needed3.A.buy B.sell C.exchange D.change4.A.food B.money C.paper money D.animals5.A.difficult B.easy C.convenient D.easier6.A.they B.our C.their D.his7.A.early B.soon C.old D.late8.A.when B.after C.until D.in9.A.but B.because C.or D.and10.A.carrying B.spending C.having D.doing(六)Success 1 different things for different people. Some may equate(等同于) it with fame, some with wealth, and still some 2 achievements. For me, it means fulfilling one's dreams. 3 dreams are, you have a goal there and then focus all your attention on it. Dreams bring you hope and 4 . In the process of struggling for it, you cry, sweat(流汗), complain or even curse(诅咒), but the joy of harvestin g makes you forget all the pains and troubles you have 5 through. So an old proverb says that the sweetest fruit is one that has undergone the 6 ordeal(折磨).There are several keys to success. First, your goal must be practical and practicable. If you set your goal too high, chances are that you will never attain it. Next, you have to make a plan of 7 it. You can take some steps to realize it. Since the process is quite tough, you need to be diligent, patient and hard-working. Even if you meet with some difficulties or frustrations(挫折), just take them in your stride. You can always tell 8 that there is nothing insurmountable(不可克服的). With this will and determination, success is sure 9 you at the end of the road. Now, if you want to be 10 ,what should you do?1.A.mean B.means C.meant D.meaning2.A.with B.to C.on D.in3.A.Whenever B.Whoever C.Whatever C.Wherever4.A.happy B.unhappy C.inhappiness D.happiness5.A.gone B.go C.went D.goes6.A.bitter B.bitterly C.bitterer D.bitterest7.A.doing B.to do C.to doing D.done8.A.you B.your C.yourself D.youself9.A.to wait for B.wait for C.waiting D.waiting for10.A.success B.successful C.successfully D.succeed(七)It's almost a common belief that the 1 food you can find in a place is not in the popular restaurants,but in the backstreets where vendors(小推贩) gather. That's how I came across roujiamo 2 I was exploringBeijing with my American friends.We 3 a restaurant that sold dishes from Xi'an when we explored the area around our office one day.My friend suggested that we try a “Roger Moore”. I was confused, as that's the name of a famous British actor. She explained that she was 4 about roujiamo, a type of Chinese food that comes from Shaanxi Province. I'dnever had 5 before, so I tried one at her suggestion.My first thought was that roujiamo was very 6 to an American hamburger. The pieces of bread 7like hamburger buns, with meat in the middle just like a regular burger. It was soft when I bit into it, and the meatinside was delicious and tender.In fact, I enjoyed it 8 much that I ordered more to take home with me. Roujiamo is popular in 9countries too. For example, in the US, there's a businessman named Jason Wang who's the CEO of a restaurant,and roujiamo is one of its most popular 10 .chain called “Xi'an Famous Foods”1.A.good B.well C.better D.best2.A.that B.when C.where D.why3.A.find B.finds C.founded D.found4.A.talking B.telling C.saying D.speaking5.A.one B.another C.it D.that6.A.famous B.popular C.same D.similar7.A.is B.are C.was D.were8.A.very B.so C.quite D.too9.A.the other B.the others C.other D.others10.A.dishes B.drinks C.sweets D.products(八)(2018·广东湛江霞山模拟)We know there's no pizza for astronauts in space. Now scientists have found a1 to solve this problem for them: a pizza printer! NASA has developed a machine which “prints showed a model of the printer in the US.How does it 2 ?Cartridges(墨盒) can be 3 powdered dough(粉末面团), cheese, sauce, waterand oil. Put these ingredients(原料) onto a printer bed. The printer bed, which gets hot from below, cooks the foodas it's being printed. Most of the ingredients are powdered, so they can be 4 space and stored(贮存) formany years without going 5 . The food powder can be mixed with water and oil 6 they're being printed.In outer space, astronauts have fewer choices for dinner. Most of their foods—even things 7 beef and chicken—are eaten from bags as powder. Scientists hope the new food printer can be used to make more 8food in outer space, keeping astronauts healthier and healthier.The printer isn't only used in outer space. Scientists think it could be useful on the 9 ,too. Peoplecan make meals at the dinner table according to 10 different needs. Isn't that amazing?1.A.way B.plan C.answer D.discussion2.A.start B.stop C.play D.work3.A connected with B.dealt with C.filled with D.covered with4.A.sent into B.changed intoC.put into D.looked into5.A.thin B.bad C.white D.small6.A.but B.while C.unless D.if7.A.to B.for C.like D.with8.A.cold B.good C.expensive D.famous9.A.sun B.moon C.earth D.rocket10.A.our B.your C.his D.their(九)(2018·安徽马鞍山二模)Once upon a time, there was an owl(猫头鹰) in the middle of a dark forest. All theanimals knew that he was the wisest among 1 of them. So they often went to him an d told him their problems. Then the owl always told them 2 to solve their problems.One day, a little bird came to the owl. She was 3 .“What's wrong with you?” asked the owl.“I'm not happy at all, Mr. Owl. I don't want to be a bird any more.” The bird4 .“Why don't yo u want to be a(n) 5 ?” asked the owl.“Because I am so small and weak,” she cried. “I want to be as big and strong as the lion. He is important, but I am not.”The owl said 6 in her ear. Then the bird dried her tears and 7 away. One week later, the birdcame back. “Thank you very much, Mr. Owl. You are so 8 ,” she said to the owl. “I'm very happy now. Every day, I watch out for lions and tigers. When they come 9 ,I shout as loudly as I can. Then my friendsall run and hide. They often 10 me for that. I am useful and important now.”The wise owl smiled and said, “Dear, no one in the world is useless.”1.A.both B.all C.either D.none2.A.how B.why C.what D.when3.A.crying B.smiling C.singing D.sleeping4.A.agreed B.advised C.replied D.asked5.A.lion B.bird C.tiger D.owl6.A.nothing B.everything C.anything D.something7.A.ran B.flew C.drove D.swam8.A.bright B.bored C.polite D.active9.te B.slow C.far D.near10.A.hate B.leave C.thank D.worry(十)(2018·河南安阳林州期末)“It is never too late and you are never too old to start something new!” says Englishtown student Ellen Rema. Ellen began to learn English at the age of fifty, and in just a few years, she hasmade 1 progress!Ellen chose to study at Englishtown 2 no evening classes were offered in the German countrysidewhere she lives. At Englishtown, she has 3 classes online and speaks with native(本国的) English-speaking teachers.Ellen began with the first level(水平) of Englishtown and quickly 4 . “I s pent hours and hours studying,” she said. “Maybe I wanted too much in a short time. I finished all my courses after two years, but Istill had grammar 5 .”Instead of 6 ,she chose to continue. After another two years at Englishtown, she's still studying inthe online classroom. “Studying online is7 boring, but you need practice, practice, practice!”Ellen says studying English isn't all about 8 work. It should also be fun. “I really like the online9 other cultures and traditions.”conversation classrooms,” she says. “I have learned so muchEllen has been able to 10 her English to use by visiting England five times! “I'm very thankful to Englishtown because my life has improved because of it,” Ellen says.1.mon B.little C.great D.terrible2.A.because B.until C.although D.unless3.A.writing B.listening C.conversation D.reading4.A.increased B.progressed C.stopped D.dropped5.A.exercises B.notes C.sentences D.difficulties6.A.taking breaks B.putting off C.giving up D.hanging out7.A.never B.often C.always D.usually8.A.important B.useful C.easy D.hard9.A.with B.about C.against D.among10.A.speak B.repeat C.review D.put(十一)(2018·湖北丹江口月考改编)Qingming, meaning clear and bright, is the most important festival in spring.It is also called Tomb Sweeping Festival. It comes 1 early April. On that day, people visit tombs(墓) to honor the dead. They always 2 some time cleaning the tomb area.They usually plant some trees near the tombs and decorate them with fresh 3 .But it is not 4 a day for honoring the dead. It is also a good time to celebrate the 5 of spring.With the coming of spring, nature 6 ,dressing the world in green. All is new, clean and fresh. Birds begin to 7 houses for their babies. In forests and fields, many animals have babie s at this time of year. Days begin to get 8 and the weather gets warmer, 9 Qingming is also a happy time for people to enjoy the outdoor activities, 10 flying kites, swinging and hiking. This is why this festival has been very popularfor thousands of years.1.A.on B.at C.in D.by2.A.spend B.pay C.cost D.take3.A.air B.food C.flowers D.water4.A.sometimes B.just C.never D.always5.A.going B.changing C.setting D.coming6.es down B.wakes up C.rises up D.falls off7.A.put B.build C.climb D.fly8.A.higher B.shorter C.cooler D.longer9.A.but B.when C.so D.if10.A.such as B.as if C.for example D.look like(十二)(2018·山东济南天桥一模)A man died and was on his way to another world, either Heaven(天堂) or Hell(地狱). He saw a very beautiful palace halfway and the owner of the palace asked him to stay and 1 in the palace.ard 2 my life and now I just want to eat and sleep without any The man said, “I have been working hwork.”The owner of the palace said, “If so, there is nowhere else 3 than here for you. There is enough delicious food in my palace and you can eat whatever you want without anyone stopping you. Moreover, 4the man stayed in the palace.needs to be done by you.” Then,5 ,the man felt very happy, eating and sleeping without thinking about other things. But gradually,ng to live by just eating and sleeping he felt a bit lonely and bored. So he went to the owner and said, “It's too borievery day. Now I have no 6 in this kind of life anymore. Would you mind 7 me find a job?”The owner replied, “Sorry, there is no job here at all.”After another several months, the man could not 8 his present life anymore and went to the owner9 you do not offer me a job, I would like to go to hell at once.again and said, “I really can not live here.The owner of the palace laughed 10 and then said, “Do you think it is Heaven here? It is actually Hell!”1.A.play B.rest C.live D.visit2.A.to B.with C.at D.during3.A.better B.nearer C.safer D.funnier4.A.something B.nothing C.anything D.everything5.A.In the end B.After all C.At last D.At first6.A.confidence B.trouble C.interest D.agreement7.A.giving B.wanting C.helping D.hoping8.A.enjoy B.imagine C.believe D.stand9.A.But B.Though C.Because D.If10.A.slowly B.quickly C.loudly D.clearly(十三)(2018·山东济南市中一模)A businessman was once deep in debt(负债) and could see no way out. 12 is troubling you,” he said.an old man appeared in front of him. “I can see thatAfter listening to the businessman's words, the old man said, “I believe I can help you.”He wrote out a check(支票) 3 put it into his hand, saying, “Take this money. Meet me here exactly,000, signed by John D.4 year from today, and you can pay me back at that time.” It was a check for $500Rockefeller, one of the 5 men in the world.“It can solve my 6 !” the busines sman realized. But instead, he made a decision to put the check inhis case, just knowing it was there might give him the strength to 7 a way to save his business, he thought.After a few months, he was out of debt and making money once again.One year later, he returned to the park 8 the check. At the same time, the old man appeared. But justas he was going to hand back the check and 9 his success story, a nurse came in a hurry and said, “I h hasn't brought you any trouble. He's always escaping from the 10 and telling people he's John D. Rockefeller.” And then she led the old man away by the arm.1.A.Suddenly B.Unluckily C.Quickly D.Unfortunately2.A.anything B.something C.everything D.nothing3.A.and B.but C.or D.so4.A four B.three C.two D.one5.A.poorest B.oldest C.richest D.youngest6.A.question B.problem C.difference D.decision7.A.run out B.work out C.come out D.go out8.A.of B.with C.about D.on9.A.share B.talk C.speak D.make10.A.bank B.school C.library D.hospital(十四)(2019·原创)Natural resources are things that we use that come from Earth. Our natural resources arelimited(有限的). This means that they will not 1 forever. Some are renewable, like when you plant a new tree when you 2 one down. Others are not renewable, like when you dig coal(煤) out of the 3 . Once it is used, it is gone.People realize the 4 that Earth's natural resources are limited, and can do things to help conserve(节约) those resources. 5 you try to conserve a natural resource, you try to use less of it, so it does not get used upso 6 . One way that people conserve fuel, like gasoline, is by riding a bicycle or walking when the 7 is short instead of driving everywhere.Water is a very important natural resource because we all need it to stay 8 . We can conserve water 9 making sure that our pipes and taps do not leak(漏). We can also make 10 choices to conserve water, like only using the dishwasher or washing machine when th ey are full. Everyone can make contributions to protecting natural resources.1.st B.spread C.burn D.change2.A.turn B.cut C.put D.move3.A.station B.building C.ground D.brick4.A.news B.plan C.decision D.fact5.A.When B.Although C.Whatever D.Whether6.A.slowly B.hard C.regularly D.fast7.A.money B.space C.place D.distance8.A.alive B.alone C.asleep D.awake9.A.about B.for C.by D.with10.A.generous B.funny C.wise D.surprising(十五)(2018·山东淄博临淄期末改编)As a young man, Al was a famous artist with his wife and two fine sons. One night, his elder son had a bad stomachache. Thinking it was only some 1 trouble, neither Al and his wife took the condition very seriously. But the boy died suddenly that night.Knowing the child could have been 2 if he had only realized the seriousness of the situation, he always felt he was guilty(负罪感). To make matters worse, his wife 3 him a short time later, leaving him alone with his six-year-old younger son. The hurt and 4 of the two situations were more than Al could stand, and he was used to drinking alcohol(酒精) for 5 . In time Al became an alcoholic.Drinking too much alcohol, Al began to lose 6 he owned—his land, house, money, etc. Finally Al died!”alone in a small bar. Hearing of Al's 7 ,I thought, “What a wasted life! What a complete failure As time went by, I knew Al's now adult son, Ernie. He is one of the 8 ,most caring, most lovingmen I have ever known. I saw the 9 between Ernie and his children, thinking that kindness and caring had tocome from somewhere.I hadn't heard Ernie talk much about his father. One day, I tried to ask him what his father had done so that10 until I left home at eighteen, my father camehe became such a special person. Ernie said quietly, “As ainto my room every night, gave me a kiss and said, ‘Love you, son.’”1.A.unusual B.usual C.special D.serious2.A.saved B.taken C.killed D.brought3.A.helped B.asked C.loved D.left4.A.happiness B.luckiness C.pain D.fun5.A.help B.interest C.fun D.work6.A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything7.A.life B.death C.health D.love8.A.busiest B.richest C.kindest D.smartest9.A.love B.hate C.help D.work10.A.brother B.father C.man D.child(十六)(2019·原创)An old man walked slowly into a restaurant with his cane(拐杖). His old jacket and worn-outshoes made him different from others.A young waitress named Mary watched him move towards a 1 by the window. She ran over to him,and said, “Here, Sir. Let me help you.”2 saying a word, he smiled and nodded a thank-you. She pulled up the chair away from the table andhelped him sit down. Then she put his cane against the table 3 he could reach it. In a soft, clear voice he said,“Thank you, Miss.”4 in a moment. If you need anything when I'm away, just“You're welcome, Sir,” she replied. “I'll bewave at me!”After he had finished a good 5 ,Mary brought him the change(找回的零钱). She 6 him hisk and see us,cane, and walked with him to the front door. Holding the door open for him, she said, “Come bac Sir!” The old man turned around and smiled.When Mary went to clean his table, she was 7 . Under the plate, she found a business card, a 100-dollarelf, too. It is shownbill and a 8 . The note read, “Dear Mary, I respect you very much, and you respect yoursby the way you treat others. You have 9 the secret of happiness.”In fact, the old man was the owner of the restaurant. That was the 10 time that Mary or any of hisworkers had seen him.1.A.restaurant B.room C.table D.person2.A.Without B.From C.For D.With3.A.as if B.so that C.even though D.since then4.te B.busy C.ready D.back5.A.date B.talk C.rest D.meal6.A.returned B.bought C.handed D.lent7.A.excited B.worried C.bored D.surprised8.A.notice B.note C.letter D.mail9.A.developed B.thrown C.found D.forgotten10.A.first B.second C.third D.last(十七)(2018·湖南益阳中考改编)One day, while I was sitting in my car in a parking lot, I noticed a young boy.He was bending down and 1 a coin from the ground. He bent down in front of my car, so when he stood up,we 2 each other clearly. He was no more than ten years old and was 3 one blue glove and one brownglove. His coat was too small for him.As he walked away from me, I saw his shoes, which were too old to wear. I rolled down my 4 andcalled him over.He stopped and turned around to look at me. I asked him 5 he needed some money. He replied, “No. That's OK.”Th e parking lot was 6 . I could tell that his feet were cold because he kept shifting his weight from onefoot to the other.“Ple a se,” I took out a five-dollar bill. “It's not much, but when the money is shared, it is much more7 ,” I said.After hearing my kind words, he 8 one of his gloves and reached for the money. His small hand wasred and cold. That thin glove couldn't keep his 9 warm at all.He went away after 10 “Thank you” to me. He smiled and waved at me. That smile made me feel warm in the cold winter.1.A.picking out B.picking upC.staying at D.staying up2.A.understood B.sawC.smiled D.called3.A.wearing B.puttingC.dressing D.washing4.A.door B.seatC.car D.window5.A.though B.ifC.while D.and6.A.dry B.cleanC.dirty D.cold7.A.careful B.usefulC.helpless D.useless8.A.put on B.took offC.put off D.took up9.A.foot B.legC.hand D.arm10.A.speaking B.talkingC.saying D.telling(十八)(2018·内蒙古呼伦贝尔第九中学月考改编)It's common to have problems in our life. But we must know how to 1 with them. For example, your neighbor often plays the piano too loud and makes 2 . You are too 3 to tell him about it. What should you do? You can ask your best friend for 4 . Your friend may go to your neighbor's house and tell him not to play it loud 5 you.If you have no time to go to someone's party and you don't know how to 6 him, you can also tell your friend. Your friend may give you good 7 . He may tell you to call him to say thanks and tell him 8 you aren't able to go there.。
2019年中考英语完型填空真题训练(含答案)
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2019年中考英语完型填空真题训练(含答案)完型填空还不能做得很好的同学只能通过多做题目来训练了。
下面店铺为大家带来了2019年中考英语完型填空真题训练,希望对你有所帮助!完形填空专项训练及答案:a village完形填空通读全文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
There is a village in America, and in this village everyone is 31 . They all have beautiful houses and nice clothes. They are good at 32 .One day a young lady came to the village. She talked with a man, “ Look! You are all good businessmen. What’s the 33 ?”“The secret is that we eat a lot of fish.” answered the man, “The fish is good for our brains. It makes us 34 .”“I see.” said the young lady, “ And what’s the name of the fish?”“I don’t know, but if you give me 50 dollars, I can 35 you some. The young lady thought it was a good idea. Then she gave the man 50 dollars and told 36 her address. Soon the young lady got a box. In the box, there were three 37 .After a month, the young lady 38 the businessman again. “Thank you for your fish.” she said, “ But listen! 50 dollars is very 39 for just three fish!”“Ah, you see!” the businessman smiled, “ The fish is 40 to have an effect(效果). You are becoming clever!”31. A. poor B. rich C. serious32. A. business B. dream C. culture33. A. secret B. plan C. question34. A. foolish B. bad C. clever35. A. send B. lend C. invite36. A. them B. him C. her37. A. money B. box C. fish38. A. met B. did C. forgot39. A. cheap B. expensive C. important40. A. stopping B. writing C. beginning【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。
2019年中考英语完形填空专项训练及答案:play soccer
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2019年中考英语完形填空专项训练及答案:play soccer各位读友大家好,此文档由网络收集而来,欢迎您下载,谢谢先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Kevin and his friend Mike loved to play soccer and they often met at the old bench after school, They couldn’t 15 a real soccer ball, but Mike had made a ball out of old socks and plastic tape. It was not beautiful, but it worked well. Mike was not a good player, yet the two friends kicked and ran until the sun turned the sky pale 16 .One afternoon, the home-made ball was spinning across the grass when iswas 17 stopped by someone. It was Steven, a strong soccer player.“Look at you two with your 18 ball and old trainers,” Steven laughed and said.The next day was Kevin’s birthday, and his uncle bought him a pair of new trainers and a new soccer ball.That afternoon, Steven 19 Kevin to play soccer. Kevin did not want Mike to go with them. Mike’s trainers were old and he had little 20 for soccer. When the game was over, Kevin walked past the old bench where Mike was sitting. He walked on and did not look 21 .One afternoon as Kevin walked past the old bench, he saw something 22 under it. He looked closer and found that it was the home-made ball. Kevin felt sad. As his sadness turned to23 , he kickedhis new soccer ball into the air. Up it flew, higher and higher, until it was a small dotin the sky. Kevin walked to the bench and picked up the home-made ball.Holding it in his hands, he sat down on the old bench and 24 .15. A. offer B. collect C. afford D. borrow16. A. blue B. orange C. white D. green17. A. suddenly B. slowly C. finally D. easily18. A. cute B. stupid C. ideal D. tiny19. A. refused B. allowed C. invited D. ordered20. A. money B. time C. interest D. talent21. A. up B. back C. out D. down22. A. lying B. bumping C. tying D. spinning23. A. happiness B. strength C. pride D. anger24. A. laughed B. complained C. waited D. watched各位读友大家好,此文档由网络收集而来,欢迎您下载,谢谢。
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2019年中考英语真题组合训练——完形填空A (2019 娄底)There was a tree in my garden. One day, two birdscame to the tree and built a house for their One morning, I was getting up when I 2. the sound of the little birds. I ran out of mybedroomand found two babies eating food on the ground in the 3. . I thought they dropped off their house, so Idecided to help them get back to their house. At that time, the 4b.i r d and the mother bird came back. Theybrought some food for the third baby. They put it on the ground, 5. their third baby. To get the food, she had to fly to it. Although she was 6. , she was afraid of getting out of the house to eat it. Tomy 7. , her parents just stood there and did nothing.After about ten 8., the third baby bird didn ' t have any other choice. She slowly went to theborder (边缘 ) of the house and began to 9. . She flew down from the house. Finally, she landed safely on the ground and found the food soon.These birds taught us a lesson: If we want our food, we will have to learn to fly on10.主要讲述了鸟爸爸和鸟妈妈让小鸟学会飞翔的故事。
故事告诉我们:如果想要食物,我们必须学会自己飞翔。
【答案】 1. B 2. A 3. A 4. C 5. C 6. B 7. B8. C 9. A 10. A1. newborn babies.1. A. twoB. threeC. five 2. A. heard B. smelt C. saw3. A. garden B. house C. bedroom4. A. sister B. brother C. father5. A. beside B. next to C. far away from6. A. full B. hungry C. thirsty7. A. joy B. surprise C. excitement8. A. days B. weeks C. minutes9. A. flyB. eatC. run 10. A. ourselves B. yourselves C. themselves主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文(推荐:河南、云南)二、阅读理解B(2019 安徽)Like many high school graduates, Maggie Doyne didn and arrived in western Nepal int go straight to college. She decided to trav 2006. A war had just ended there and leftmany children living on the streets. They were often forced to work at hard physical jobs for little money.One day, while walking down a country road, Doyne saw a little girl breaking up rocks. She soon learned that 7-year-old Hima sold the rocks to support her family. With deep sadness, she decided to pay Hima' stuition(学费) for school. Encouraged by the changes in the child, Doyneth ought, “ wIef can help one child, why not 10?”Doyne felt that the street children ' s greatest need was a home. She found a piece of land for sabought it with $5,000 she saved from years of babysitting(当临时保姆). In 2008 the Kopila Valley Children ' s Home was suept. With the help from the community, another goal was reached in 2010—the Kopila Valley School. Over 350 children now attend the school and over 50 live in the home.Today, Doyne lives in the home and is “ mum” to the kids.1.When did Maggie Doyne travel to western Nepal?A.In 2006.B. In 2007.C. In 2008.D. In 2010.2.Why did Hima break up the rocks?A.To do physical exercise.B.To build a new school.C.To get money for her family.D.To repair the country road.3.What can we learn from Paragraph 3?A.The street children once worked as babysitters.B.Doyne got some support from the community.C.Doyne borrowed much money from the government.D.Over 5,000 children attend the Kopila ValleySchool.4.Which of the following might be the best title for thetext?A.Maggie Doyne—A Lonely TravellerB.War in Western NepalC.Maggie Doyne—Mum to More Than 50D.A Girl Lived on Her Own主旨大意】这是一篇记叙文。
主要讲述了Doyne 用自己的努力帮助、收留许多尼泊尔战后流落街头的孩子们,并在当地社区的帮助下创办了学校,让他们过上有家的生活。
故事也让我们看到Doyne充满大爱的美丽的心灵。
【答案】 1. A 2. C 3. B 4. C(推荐:河南、陕西、广西)C (2019 天津)There are many ways to help improve your health like eating healthy food, taking exercise and getting medical help. But the easiest and cheapest way to improve your health is just to sleep eight hours or more every night. The general sleeping rule is that the younger you are, the longer sleep you need. But regardless of(不管) age, some people need to sleep more while for some a few hours is enough.The problem with sleep is that more and more people in the world are not sleeping enough. According to the World Health Organization, over half the people in the world may be sleep-deprived. Having less sleep not only makes people feel tired but also causes accidents. In the United States alone, sleepy drivers cause at least 100,000 traffic accidents a year. Also sleep problems can cause medical problems such as high blood pressure(血压).Why are so many people sleep-deprived? Part of the reasons may be cultural. In the American culture, people put a higher value on work than on sleep. In fact, people who sleep a lot are usually seen as Also, you can sometimes hear some people say proudly that they dont have much tim'e to sleep, they only sleep four or five hours a night. It seems that the less you sleep, the more work you ' ll dHow do we teach these people to learn the value of sleep? Perhaps they may listen to the advice of Dr.James Maas, an expert(专家) in sleep. He says, “ Sleep is like 信a c用re)d cita( rd. When you sleep less,you are only borrowing time. You always have to pay it back. The more hours you don ' t sleehours you should sleep to ‘ pay back ' the hours on your ‘ sleep credit card ' . ”For those who value work more than sleep, they should listen to what a famous person once said, “ Don' thtink you will be doing less work because you sleep during the night. That is a foolish(愚蠢的) idea which is held by people who have no imagination. You will be able to dom ore. ”1.According to the writer, the easiest and cheapest way to improve health is to .A.eat healthy food every dayB.take exercise as much as possibleC.get medical help whenever necessaryD.sleep eight hours or more every night2.What does s“leep-deprived” mean in Paragra p2h?A. Having a good sleep.B. Excited about sleep.C. Having less sleep.D. Interested in sleep.3. According to Dr.James Maas, what is sleep like?A. An hour.B. A report.C. A credit card.D. A piece of paper.4. What do the words of the famous person mean in Paragraph 5?A. Sleeping during the night is foolish.B. Sleeping during the night is helpful.C. People have no courage.D. People always do less work.5. What is the best title of the passage?A. The Value of SleepB. The Value of StudyC. The Ways of Eating LessD. The Ways of Making Money【主旨大意】 本文是一篇说明文。