2012年四川高考英语试题及答案(精校对)
2012年四川卷高考真题英语试卷-学生用卷
2012年四川卷高考真题英语试卷-学生用卷一、单项选择1、【来源】 2012年高考真题四川卷第1题—Excuse me. How much is the shirt?—.A. Extra LargeB. 50 eachC. It sells wellD. Altogether there are 52、【来源】 2012年高考真题四川卷第2题2020~2021学年天津南开区天津市南开中学高二下学期期中A卷第29题0.5分New technologies have made possible to turn out new products faster and at a lower cost.A. thatB. thisC. oneD. it3、【来源】 2012年高考真题四川卷第3题—Goodbye, John. Come back again sometime.—Sure. ______.A. I didB. I doC. I shallD. I will4、【来源】 2012年高考真题四川卷第4题2020~2021学年广东深圳南山区深圳市南山区育才中学高一上学期段考（一）第43题1分At school, some students are active some are shy, yet they can be good friends with one another.A. whileB. althoughC. soD. as5、【来源】 2012年高考真题四川卷第5题This is not my story, nor ______ the whole story. My story plays out differently.A. is thereB. there isC. is itD. it is6、【来源】 2012年高考真题四川卷第6题2018~2019学年天津和平区天津市第一中学高一下学期期中第14题1分2019~2020学年广东深圳南山区深圳市南头中学高一上学期期中第22题1.5分2015~2016学年江苏盐城阜宁县高一上学期期末第26题1分Tom took a taxi to the airport, only _____ his plane high up in the sky.A. findingB. to findC. being foundD. to have found7、【来源】 2012年高考真题四川卷第7题The hotel is almost finished, but it _____ needs one or two weeks to get ready for guests.A. onlyB. alsoC. evenD. still8、【来源】 2012年高考真题四川卷第8题2019~2020学年河北衡水武邑县河北武邑中学高三上学期期末第27题1分I looked up and noticed a snake ______ its way up the tree to catch its breakfast.A. to windB. windC. windingD. wound9、【来源】 2012年高考真题四川卷第9题—Did you catch what I said?—Sorry. I ______ a text message just now.A. had answeringB. have answeredC. would answerD. was answering10、【来源】 2012年高考真题四川卷第10题If you happen to get lost in the wild, you'd better stay you are and wait for help.A. whyB. whereC. whoD. what11、【来源】 2012年高考真题四川卷第11题They are living with their parents for the moment because their own house.A. is being rebuiltB. has been rebuiltC. is rebuiltD. has rebuilt12、【来源】 2012年高考真题四川卷第12题2017~2018学年广东广州越秀区广州大学附属中学高二上学期期中第18题1分2017~2018学年北京东城区北京汇文中学高二下学期期中第25题1分Before driving into the city, you are required to get your car.A. washedB. washC. washingD. to wash13、【来源】 2012年高考真题四川卷第13题2015~2016学年北京东城区高一下学期期中六校联盟第29题1分2017~2018学年广东深圳罗湖区深圳中学高中部高一上学期期末第18题0.5分In our class there are 46 students, _____ half wear glasses.A. in whomB. in themC. of whomD. of them14、【来源】 2012年高考真题四川卷第14题This training program can give you a lift at work,increase your income by 40%.A. as well asB. so long asC. so much asD. as soon as15、【来源】 2012年高考真题四川卷第15题He will come to understand your efforts sooner or later. It's just a matter of.A. luckB. valueC. timeD. fact16、【来源】 2012年高考真题四川卷第16题I make $2,000 a week, 60 surely won't make difference to me.A. that a bigB. a that bigC. big a thatD. that big a17、【来源】 2012年高考真题四川卷第17题2018~2019学年北京东城区北京市第一六六中学高三上学期期中第29题1分Scientists study ____ human brains work to make computers.A. whenB. howC. thatD. whether18、【来源】 2012年高考真题四川卷第18题We are said to be living in InformationAge,time of new discoveries and great changes.A. an; theB. 不填; theC. 不填; aD. the; a19、【来源】 2012年高考真题四川卷第19题I got close enough to hear them speaking Chinese, and I said "Ni Hao " just asI do in China.A. mustB. mightC. canD. should20、【来源】 2012年高考真题四川卷第20题2017~2018学年天津红桥区高三上学期期中第5题1分2016~2017学年北京海淀区北京市第二十中学高一下学期期中第28题1分2015年天津南开区高三一模第10题2019~2020学年12月陕西西安未央区西安中学高一上学期月考第10题1分It's surprising that your brother Russian so quickly—he hasn't lived there very long.A. picked upB. looked upC. put upD. made up二、完形填空21、【来源】 2012年高考真题四川卷第21题2018~2019学年北京西城区北京市第八中学高三上学期期中第41~60题30分Lightning flashed through the darkness over Sibson's bedroom skylight（天窗）. Sibson was shaken by a clap of thunder1he knew what was happening. The storm had moved directly2his two-story wooden house. Then he heard the smoke alarm beeping.Sibson rushed down the stairs barefoot to3; he opened the door to the basement（地下室）, and flames4out. Sibson ran back upstairs to call 911 from his bedroom. "I felt5because the room had a separate outdoor stairway, " he explains.But the phone didn't work, and when he tried to go down the outdoor stairway, hewas6by a wall of flames. Sibson realized he was trapped（困住）.Sibson's house was three kilometers7the main road and was so well hidden by trees that he knew calling for help would be8.Up a hill nearby lived Sibson's neighbor, Huggons. He was lying in bed when something like a smoke alarm9his ears. He jumped out of bed, tookhis10and flashlight, and headed down the hillside towardthe11. That was when he saw the rolling heavy smoke.Huggons dialed 911, and the operator warned him not to12the house. But Huggons said, "There is no way I am going to listen to Sibson13and die in that fire.""Anyone there? " Huggons called out. Then he heard "Help! I'm trapped!" coming from the second floor balcony（阳台）. He entered the house, but soon had to run back to catchhis14.After one more15inside the house, Huggons gave upand16around back.The wind parted the smoke just17for him to catch sight of Sibson. But there was no way to get to him. He18the flashlight into the woods and noticed a ladder. He took it over to the balcony and19Sibson down just as the second floor of the house fell off.Sibson is still20when he tells the story. " I was alone that night, " he says. "Then I heard the most beautiful sound in my life. It was Huggons."A. beforeB. whileC. sinceD. untilA. onB. inC. throughD. overA. hideB. waitC. checkD. escapeA. movedB. gaveC. wentD. explodedA. safeB. worriedC. gladD. tiredA. burnedB. stoppedC. shockedD. coveredA. besideB. offC. acrossD. alongA. limitedB. falseC. fruitlessD. regretfulA. struckB. missedC. touchedD. passedA. coatB. keyC. basinD. phoneA. noiseB. roadC. smokeD. dangerA. searchB. enterC. leaveD. damageA. callB. rollC. screamD. sighA. breathB. attentionC. ladderD. flashlightA. stayB. chanceC. thoughtD. attemptA. climbedB. circledC. lookedD. jumpedA. clearB. openC. enoughD. fitA. ledB. putC. droveD. shoneA. persuadedB. kickedC. pulledD. forcedA. nervousB. surprisedC. proudD. thankful三、阅读理解22、【来源】 2012年高考真题四川卷第22题On a hill 600 feet above the surrounding land, we watch the lines of rain move across the scene, the moon rise over the hills, and the stars appear in the sky. The views invite a long look from a comfortable chair in front of the wooden house.Every window in our wooden house has a view, and the forest and lakes seldom look the same as the hour before. Each look reminds us where we are.There is space for our three boys to play outside, to shoot arrows, collect tree seeds, build earth houses and climb trees.Our kids have learned the names of the trees, and with the names have come familiarity and appreciation. As they tell all who show even a passing interest, maple（枫树）makes the best fighting sticks and white pines are the best climbing trees.The air is clean and fresh. The water from the well has a pleasant taste, and it is perhaps the healthiest water our kids will ever drink. Though they have one glass a day of juice and the rest is water, they never say anything against that.The seasons change just outside the door. We watch the maples turn every shade of yellow and red in the fall and note the poplars'（杨树）putting out the first green leaves of spring. The rainbow smelt fills the local steam as the ice gradually disappears, and the wood frogs start to sing in pools after being frozen for the winter. A family of birds rules our skies and flies over the lake.(1) What can be learned from Paragraph 2?A. The scenes are colorful and changeable.B. There are many windows in the wooden house.C. The views remind us that we are in a wooden house.D. The lakes outside the windows are quite different in color.(2) By mentioning the names of the trees, the author aims to show that ______ .A. the kids like playing in treesB. the kids are very familiar with treesC. the kids have learned much knowledgeD. the kids find trees useful learning tools(3) What does the underlined sentence in the last paragraph mean?A. The change of seasons is easily felt.B. The seasons make the scenes change.C. The weather often changes in the forest.D. The door is a good position to enjoy changing seasons.(4) What is the main purpose of the author writing the text?A. To describe the beauty of the scene around the house.B. To introduce her children’s happy life in the forest.C. To show that living in the forest is healthful.D. To share the joy of living in the nature.23、【来源】 2012年高考真题四川卷（B篇）第23题Here is your best chance to travel around the UK in 2012: More than 200 B&Bs（bed & breakfast）across England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland are selected to offer you amazing services for your stay at their lowest prices! Don't miss it. Just collect the vouchers（活动券）in our B&B Daily printed from 01/04/2012 to 07/04/2012 and book the stays for your travel following the terms and conditions below:● The offer includes a room for the night and a breakfast the next morning.● The offer is of two kinds: ￡20 per room, valid（有效的）during stay period of 02/04/2012—31/05/2012 and then again 01/09/2012—31/10/2012；￡35 per room, per night, valid during stay period of 01/06/2012—31/08/2012.● The offer is valid for a basic twin or double room only.● The stay must be booked directly with the chosen B&Bs before 28/04/2012.● Each voucher can only be used by the holder to book one room for one night.● If voucher holders book either the ￡20 or ￡35 per room per night, any additional services such as lunch, evening meal or activities may require an extra charge. But these are not required in order to take up the offer. Please check directly with your chosen B&Bs to see what extra services are available.● Vouchers must be presented on arrival. If no vouchers are presented, the B&Bs may reserve （保留）the right to charge at full price for every night of stay.● Vouchers may not be used together with any other offer.● The voucher holders must pay for the stay in full at the time of booking. Additional ￡10 may be paid to confirm（确认）the booking and will be returned on arrival.● The B&Bs reserve the right to refuse voucher holders' bookings for people under the age of 18.(1) The voucher can be used for a stay at the chosen B&B on.A. 09/01/2012B. 04/02/2012C. 01/03/2012D. 28/04/2012(2) How much should be paid for a two-night stay inOctober 2012 at a chosen B&B?A. ￡70B. ￡40C. ￡35D. ￡30(3) What right do the B&Bs reserve?A. To charge extra ￡10 for bookings with novouchers.B. To refuse bookings for guest under the age of 18.C. To charge at full price for stays not confirmed.D. To request extra charges as tips.(4) By taking up the offer, the voucher holders canchoose to.A. book either a basic twin or double room at thechosen B&BsB. have lunch or evening meal without paying extramoneyC. use the B&B offer together with other offersD. book the stays though B&B Daily24、【来源】 2012年高考真题四川卷第24题CI left university with a good degree in English Literature, but no sense of what I wanted to do. Over the next six years, I was treading water, just trying to earn an income.I tried journalism, but I didn’t think I was any good, then finance, which I hated. Finally, I got a job as a rights assistant at a famous publisher. I loved working with books, although the job that I did was dull.I had enough savings to take a year off work, and I decided to try to satisfy a deep-down wish to writea novel. Attending a Novel Writing MA course gave me the structure I needed to write my first 55,000 words.It takes confidence to make a new start —there’s a dark period in-between where you’re neither one thing nor the other.You’re out for dinner and people ask what you do, and you’re too ashamed to say, “Well, I’m writing a novel, but I’m not quite sure if I’m going to get there.” My confidence dived. Believing my novel could not be published, I put it aside.Then I met an agent（代理商）who said I should send my novel out to agents. So, I did and, to my surprise, got some wonderful feedback. I felt a little hope that I might actually become a published writer and, after signing with an agent, I finished the second half of the novel.The next problem was finding a publisher. After two-and-a-half years of no income, just waiting and wondering, a publisher offered me a book deal — that publisher turned out to be the one I once worked for.It feels like an unbelievable stroke of luck —of fate, really. When you set out to do something different, there’s no end in sight, so to find myself in a position where I now have my own name on a contract（合同）of the publisher — to be a published writer — is unbelievably rewarding（有回报的）.(1) What does the underlined part in Paragraph 1 mean?A. I was waiting for good fortune.B. I was trying to find an admirable job.C. I was being aimless about a suitable job.D. I was doing several jobs for more pay at a time.(2) The author decided to write a novel ______ .A. to finish the writing courseB. to realize her own dreamC. to satisfy readers’ wishD. to earn more money(3) How did the writer feel halfway with the novel?A. Disturbed.B. Ashamed.C. Confident.D. Uncertain.(4) What does the author mainly want to tell readers in the last paragraph?A. It pays to stick to one’s goal.B. Hard work can lead to success.C. She feels like being unexpectedly lucky.D. There is no end in sight when starting to do something.25、【来源】 2012年高考真题四川卷（D篇）第25题In a recent announcement, Harvard and the Massachusetts Institute of Technology（MIT）said that they have joined forces to offer free online courses in an effort to attract millions of online learners worldwide.Beginning this fall, a number of courses developed by teachers at both universities will be offered online through a new $60 million program, known as edX. "Anyone with an Internet connection anywhere in the world can use our online courses, " Harvard President Drew Faust said during a meeting to announce the plan.MIT has offered a program called Open Course Ware for ten years that makes materials from more than 2, 000 classes free online. It has been used by more than 100 million people. In December, the school announced it also would begin offering a special certificate, known as MITx, for people who complete certain online courses. Harvard has long offered courses to a wider population through a similar program.The MITx will serve as the foundation for the new learning platform.MIT President Susan Hockfield said more than 120, 000 people signed up for the first MITx course. She said Harvard and MIT hope other universities will join them in offering courses on the open-source edX platform."TAL#NBSP Fasten your seatbelts, " Hockfield said.Other universities, including Stanford, Yale and Carnegie-Mellon, have been experimenting with teaching to a global population online.The Harvard-MIT program will be monitored by a not-for-profit（非盈利的）organization based in Cambridge, to be owned equally by the two universities. Both MIT and Harvard have provided $30 millionto start the program. They also plan to use the edX platform to research how students learn and which teaching methods and tools are most successful.(1) According to this text, edX is.A. a part of the free MIT Open Course WareB. a free computer program by MIT and HarvardC. a Harvard-MIT platform of free online coursesD. a free program online for universities worldwide(2) What is said about online education in the text?A. Universities have been trying online courses.B. About 2,000 online courses have been offered.C. Over 100 million people have finished courses online.D. Stanford and Yale together have courses similar to edX.(3) The underlined part in the text probably means "" .A. Get ready for the difficultiesB. Get ready for this educational changeC. Get prepared to complete the online coursesD. Get prepared to make materials for the edX courses(4) What can be said about MITx according to the text?A. It is first offered as part of the edX learning program.B. It is another free MIT-Harvard online learning program.C. It is a standard to recognize online learners’ achievement.D. It is a new kind of free online course of Harvard and MIT.26、【来源】 2012年高考真题四川卷第26题2018年四川成都武侯区成都市第七中学高三三模（E篇）第22~25题8分(每题2分)2015~2016学年山西晋中祁县祁县中学高二上学期期中第32~35题8分Plants are flowering faster than scientists predicted（预测）in reaction to climate change, which could have long damaging effects on food chains and ecosystems.Global warming is having a great effect on hundreds of plant and animal species around the world, changing some living patterns, scientists say.Increased carbon dioxide（CO2）in the air from burning coal and oil can have an effect on how plants produce oxygen, while higher temperatures and changeable rainfall patterns can change their patterns of growth."Predicting species' reaction to climate change is a major challenge in ecology, " said the researches of several U.S. universities. They said plants had been the key object of study because their reaction to climate change could have an effect on food chains and ecosystem services.The study, published on the Nature website, uses the findings from plant life cycle studies and experiments across four continents and 1, 634 species. It found that some experiments had underestimated （低估）the speed of flowering by 8.5 times and leafing by 4 times."Across all species, the experiments under-predicted the speed of the advance — for both leafing and flowering—that results from temperature increases, " the study said.The design of future experiments may need to be improved to better predict how plants will react to climate change, it said.Plantsare necessary for life on the Earth. They are the base of the food chain, using photosynthesis （光合作用）to produce sugar from carbon dioxide and water. They let out oxygen which is needed by nearly every organism on the planet.Scientists believe the world's average temperature has risen by about 0.8℃ since 1900, and nearly 0.2℃ every ten years since 1979.So far, efforts to cut emissions（排放）of planet-warming greenhouse gases are not seen as enough to prevent the Earthheating up beyond 2℃ this century — a point scientists say will bring the danger of a changeable climate in which weather extremes are common, leading to drought, floods, crop failures and rising sea levels.(1) What is the key information the author wants to give in Paragraph 1?A. Plants' reaction to weather could have damaging effects on ecosystem.B. The increasing speed of flowering is beyond scientists’ ex pectation.C. Climate change leads to the change of food production patterns.D. Food chains have been seriously damaged because of weather.(2) We can learn from the study published on the Nature website that ______.A. plants' flowering is 8.5 times faster than leafingB. there are 1,634 plant species on the four continentsC. scientists should improve the design of the experimentsD. the experiments failed to predict how plants react to climate change(3) Scientists pay special attention to the study of plants because _______.A. they can prove the climate change clearlyB. they are very important in the food chainsC. they play a leading role in reducing global warmingD. they are growing and flowering much faster than before(4) What can be inferred from the last two paragraphs about the world’s temperature?A. It has risen nearly 0.2℃ since 1979.B. Its change will lead to weather extremes.C. It is 0.8℃higher in 1979 than that of 1990.D. It needs to be controlled within 2℃ in this century.四、短文改错27、【来源】 2012年高考真题四川卷第27题此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。
2012四川高考英语(word版)
2012高考英语（四川卷）第I卷（选择题，共100分）第一部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分50分）第一节语法和词汇知识（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）( )1. — Excuse me. How much is the shirt?—________.A. Extra largeB. 50 eachC. It sells wellD. Altogether there are 5( )2. New technologies have made________ possible to turn out new products faster and at a lower cost.A. thatB. thisC. oneD. it( )3. — Goodbye, John. Come back again sometimes.— Sure. ________.A. I didB. I doC. I shallD. I will( )4. At school, some students are active ________ some are shy, yet they can be good friends with one another.A. whileB. althoughC. soD. as( )5. This is not my story, nor ________ the whole story. My story plays out differently.A. is thereB. there isC. is itD. it is( )6. Tom took a taxi to the airport, only ________ his plane high up in the sky.A. findingB. to findC. being foundD. to have found( )7. The hotel is almost finished, but it ________ needs one or two weeks to get ready for guests.A. onlyB. alsoC. evenD. still( )8. I looked up and noticed a snake ________ its way up the tree to catch its breakfast.A. to windB. windC. windingD. wound( )9. — Did you catch what I said？— Sorry. I ________ a text message just now.A. had answeredB. have answeredC. would answerD. was answering( )10. If you happen to get lost in the wild, you’d better stay ________ you are and wait for help.A. whyB. whereC. whoD. what( )11. They are living with their parents for the moment because their own house ________.A. is being rebuiltB. has been rebuiltC. is rebuiltD. has rebuilt( )12. Before driving into the city, you are required to get your car ________.A. washedB. washC. washingD. to wash( )13. In our class there are 46 students, ________ half wear glasses.A. in whomB. in themC. of whomD. of them( )14. This training program can give you a lift at work, ________increase your income by 40%.A. as well asB. so long asC. so much asD. as soon as( )15. He will c ome to understand your efforts sooner or later. It’s just a matter of ________.A. luckB. valueC. timeD. fact( )16. I made ＄2,000 a week. 60 surely won’t make ________ difference to me.A. that a bigB. a that bigC. big a thatD. that big a( )17. Scientists study ________ human brains work to make computers.A. whenB. howC. thatD. whether( )18. We are said to be living in ________ Information Age, ________ time of new disc overies and great changes.A. an; theB. 不填; theC. 不填; aD. the; a( )19. I got close enough to hear them speaking Chinese, and said “Ni Hao,” just as I ________ do in China.A. mustB. mightC. canD. should( )20. It’s surprising that your brother ________ Russian so quickly —he hasn’t lived there very long.A. picked upB. looked upC. put upD. made up第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(四川卷)word版
绝密★启用2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（四川卷）英语第Ⅰ卷（选择题共100分）第一部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分50分）第一节语法和词汇知识（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. —Excuse me. How much is the shirt?— _______.A. Extra LargeB. 50 eachC. It sells wellD. Altogether there are 52. New technologies have made ____ possible to turn out new products faster and at a lower cost.A. thatB. thisC. oneD. it3. —Goodbye, John. Come back again sometime.—Sure. ______.A. I didB. I doC. I shallD. I will4. At school, some students are active ______ some are shy, yet they can be good friends with one another.A. whileB. althoughC. soD. as5. This is not my story, nor ______ the whole story. My story plays out differently.A. is thereB. there isC. is itD. it is6. Tom took a taxi to the airport, only _____ his plane high up in the sky.A. findingB. to findC. being foundD. to have found7. The hotel is almost finished, but it _____ needs one or two weeks to get ready for guests.A. onlyB. alsoC. evenD. still8. I looked up and noticed a snake ______ its way up the tree to catch its breakfast.A. to windB. windC. windingD. wound9. —Did you catch what I said?—Sorry. I ______ a text message just now.A. had answeringB. have answeredC. would answerD. was answering10. If you happen to get lost in the wild, you’d better stay ______ you are and wait for help.A. whyB. whereC. whoD. what11. They are living with their parents for the moment because their own house ____.A. is being rebuiltB. has been rebuiltC. is rebuiltD. has rebuilt12. Before driving into the city, you are required to get your car ____.A. washedB. washC. washingD. to wash13. In our class there are 46 students, _____ half wear glasses.A. in whomB. in themC. of whomD. of them14. This training program can give you a lift at work, ____ increase your income by 40%.A. as well asB. so long asC. so much asD. as soon as15. He will come to understand your efforts sooner or later. It’s just a matter of _____.A. luckB. valueC. timeD. fact16. I make $2,000 a week, 60 surely won’t make ______ difference to me.A. that a bigB. a that bigC. big a thatD. that big a17. Scientists study ____ human brains work to make computers.A. whenB. howC. thatD. whether18. We are said to be living in ____ Information Age, ____ time of new discoveries and great changes.A. an; theB. 不填; theC. 不填; aD. the; a19. I got close enough to hear them speaking Chinese, and I said “Ni Hao ” just as I ____ do in China.A. mustB. mightC. canD. should20. It’s surprising that your brother _____ Russian so quickly—he hasn’t lived there very long.A. picked upB. looked upC. put upD. made up第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2012年高考四川卷(英语)
2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（四川卷）英语本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。
满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题共100分)第一部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分50分）第一节语法和词汇知识（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1．—Excuse me. How much is the shirt?— _______.A．Extra Large B．50 eachC．It sells well D．Altogether there are 52．New technologies have made ____ possible to turn out new products faster and at a lower cost.A．that B．this C．one D． it 3．—Goodbye, John. Come back again sometime.—Sure. ______.A．I did B．I do C．I shall D．I will4． At school, some students are active ______ some are shy, yet they can be good friends with one another.A．while B．although C．so D．as5．This is not my story, nor ______ the whole story. My story plays out differently.A．is there B．there is C．is it D．it is 6．Tom took a taxi to the airport, only _____ his plane high up in the sky.A．finding B．to find C．being found D．to have found 7．The hotel is almost finished, but it _____ needs one or two weeks to get ready for guests.A．only B．also C．even D．still8．I looked up and noticed a snake ______ its way up the tree to catch its breakfast.A．to wind B．wind C．winding D．wound9．—Did you catch what I said?—Sorry. I ______ a text message just now.A．had answered B．have answered C．would answer D．was answering 10．If you happen to get lost in the wild, you’d better stay ______ you are and wait for help.A．why B．where C．who D．what11．They are living with their parents for the moment because their own house ____.A． is being rebuilt B．has been rebuiltC．is rebuilt D．has rebuilt12．Before driving into the city, you are required to get your car ____.A．washed B．wash C．washing D．to wash13．In our class there are 46 students, _____ half wear glasses.A．in whom B．in them C．of whom D．of them 14．This training program can give you a lift at work, ____ increase your income by 40%.A．as well as B．so long as C． so much as D．as soon as 15．He will come to understand your efforts sooner or later. It’s just a matter of _____.A．luck B．value C．time D．fact16．I make $ 2 000 a week, 60 surely won’t make ______ difference to me.A．that a big B．a that big C．big a that D．that big a 17．Scientists study ____ human brains work to make computers.A．when B．how C．that D．whether 18．We are said to be living in ____ Information Age, ____ time of new discoveries and great changes.A．an; the B．不填; the C．不填; a D．the; a 19．I got close enough to hear them speaking Chinese, and I said “Ni Hao ” just as I ____ do in China.A．must B．might C．can D．should 20． It’s surprising that your brother _____ Russian so quickly—he hasn’t lived there very long.A．picked up B．looked up C．put up D．made up第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
四川省高考英语试题及答案解析精编版
2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（四川卷）英语第Ⅰ卷（选择题共100分）第一部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分50分）第一节语法和词汇知识（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. —Excuse me. How much is the shirt?— _______.A. Extra LargeB. 50 eachC. It sells wellD. Altogether there are 52. New technologies have made ____ possible to turn out new products faster and at a lower cost.A. thatB. thisC. oneD. it3.—Goodbye, John. Come back again sometime.—Sure. ______.A. I didB. I doC. I shallD. I will4. At school, some students are active ______ some are shy, yet they can be good friends with one another.A. whileB. althoughC. soD. as5. This is not my story, nor ______ the whole story. My story plays out differently.A. is thereB. there isC. is itD. it is6. Tom took a taxi to the airport, only _____ his plane high up in the sky.A. findingB. to findC. being foundD. to have found7. The hotel is almost finished, but it _____ needs one or two weeks to get ready for guests.A. onlyB. alsoC. evenD. still8. I looked up and noticed a snake ______ its way up the tree to catch its breakfast.A. to windB. windC. windingD. wound9.—Did you catch what I said?—Sorry. I ______ a text message just now.A. had answeringB. have answeredC. would answerD. was answering10. If you happen to get lost in the wild, you’d better stay ______ you are and wait for help.A. whyB. whereC. whoD. what11. They are living with their parents for the moment because their own house ____.A. is being rebuiltB. has been rebuiltC. is rebuiltD. has rebuilt12. Before driving into the city, you are required to get your car ____.A. washedB. washC. washingD. to wash13. In our class there are 46 students, _____ half wear glasses.A. in whomB. in themC. of whomD. of them14. This training program can give you a lift at work, ____ increase your income by 40%.A. as well asB. so long asC. so much asD. as soon as15. He will come to understand your efforts sooner or later. It’s just a matter of _____.A. luckB. valueC. timeD. fact16.I make $2,000 a week, 60 surely won’t make ______ difference to me.A. that a bigB. a that bigC. big a thatD. that big a17. Scientists study ____ human brains work to make computers.A. whenB. howC. thatD. whether18. We are said to be living in ____ Information Age, ____ time of new discoveries and great changes.A. an; theB. 不填; theC. 不填; aD. the; a19. I got close enough to hear them speaking Chinese, and I said “Ni Hao ” just as I ____ do in China.A. mustB. mightC. canD. should20. It’s surprising that your brother _____ Russian so quickly—he hasn’t lived there very long.A. picked upB. looked upC. put upD. made up1.【答案与解析】B 本题考查交际用语。
2012年全国高考英语试题-四川卷
2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（四川卷）英语第一节语法和词汇知识1. —Excuse me. How much is the shirt?— _______.A. Extra LargeB. 50 eachC. It sells wellD. Altogether there are 52. New technologies have made ____ possible to turn out new products faster and at a lower cost.A. thatB. thisC. oneD. it3. —Goodbye, John. Come back again sometime.—Sure. ______.A. I didB. I doC. I shallD. I will4. At school, some students are active ______ some are shy, yet they can be good friends with one another.A. whileB. althoughC. soD. as5. This is not my story, nor ______ the whole story. My story plays out differently.A. is thereB. there isC. is itD. it is6. Tom took a taxi to the airport, only _____ his plane high up in the sky.A. findingB. to findC. being foundD. to have found7. The hotel is almost finished, but it _____ needs one or two weeks to get ready for guests.A. onlyB. alsoC. evenD. still8. I looked up and noticed a snake ______ its way up the tree to catch its breakfast.A. to windB. windC. windingD. wound9. —Did you catch what I said?—Sorry. I ______ a text message just now.A. had answeringB. have answeredC. would answerD. was answering10. If you happen to get lost in the wild, you’d better stay ______ you are and wait for help.A. whyB. whereC. whoD. what11. They are living with their parents for the moment because their own house ____.A. is being rebuiltB. has been rebuiltC. is rebuiltD. has rebuilt12. Before driving into the city, you are required to get your car ____.A. washedB. washC. washingD. to wash13. In our class there are 46 students, _____ half wear glasses.A. in whomB. in themC. of whomD. of them14. This training program can give you a lift at work, ____ increase your income by 40%.A. as well asB. so long asC. so much asD. as soon as15. He will come to understand your efforts sooner or later. It’s just a matter of _____.A. luckB. valueC. timeD. fact16. I make $2,000 a week, 60 surely won’t make ______ difference to me.A. that a bigB. a that bigC. big a thatD. that big a17. Scientists study ____ human brains work to make computers.A. whenB. howC. thatD. whether18. We are said to be living in ____ Information Age, ____ time of new discoveries and great changes.A. an; theB. 不填; theC. 不填; aD. the; a19. I got close enough to hear them speaking Chinese, and I said “Ni Hao ” just as I ____ do in China.A. mustB. mightC. canD. should20. It’s surprising that your bro ther _____ Russian so quickly—he hasn’t lived there very long.A. picked upB. looked upC. put upD. made up第二节完形填空Lightning flashed through the darkness over Sibson’s bedroom skylight（天窗）.Sibson was shaken by a clap of thunder ____21___ he knew what was happening. The storm had moved directly _____22____ his two-story wooden house. Then he heard the smoke alarm beeping.Sibson rushed down the stairs barefoot to 23 ; he opened the door to the basement（地下室）, and flames 24 out. Sibson ran back upstairs to call 911 from his bedroom. “I felt 25 because the room had a separate outdoor stairway,” he explains.But the phone didn’t work, and when he tried to go down the outdoor stairway, he w as 26 by a wall of flames. Sibson realized he was trapped（困住）.Sibson’s house was three kilometers 27 the main road and was so well hidden by trees that he knew calling for help would be 28 .Up a hill nearby lived Sibson’s neighbor, Huggons. He was lying in bed when something like a smoke alarm 29 his ears. He jumped out of bed, took his 30 and flashlight, and headed down the hillside toward the 31 . That was when he saw the rolling heavy smoke.Huggons dialed 911, and the operator warned him not to 32 the house. But Huggons said, “There is no way I am going to listen to Sibson 33 and die in that fire.”“Anyone there?” Huggons called out. Then he heard “Help! I’m trapped!” coming from the second floor balcony（阳台）. He entered the house, but soon had to run back to catch his 34 .After one more 35 inside the house, Huggons gave up and 36 around back.The wind parted the smoke just 37 for him to catch sight of Sibson. But there was no way to get to him. He 38 the flashlight into the woods and noticed a ladder. He took it over to the balcony and 39 Sibson down just as the second floor of the house fell off.Sibson is still 40 when he tells the story. “ I was alone that night,” he says. “Then I heard the most beautiful sound in my life. It was Huggons.”21. A. before B. while C. since D. until22. A. on B. in C. through D. over23. A. hide B. wait C. check D. escape24. A. moved B. gave C. went D. exploded25. A. safe B. worried C. glad D. tired26. A. burned B. stopped C. shocked D. covered27. A. beside B. off C. across D. along28. A. limited B. false C. fruitless D. regretful29. A. struck B. missed C. touched D. passed30. A. coat B. key C. basin D. phone31. A. noise B. road C. smoke D. danger32. A. search B. enter C. leave D. damage33. A. call B. roll C. scream D. sigh34. A. breath B. attention C. ladder D. flashlight35. A. stay B. chance C. thought D. attempt36. A. climbed B. circled C. looked D. jumped37. A. clear B. open C. enough D. fit38. A. led B. put C. drove D. shone39. A. persuaded B. kicked C. pulled D. forced40. A. nervous B. surprised C. proud D. thankful第二部分阅读理解AOn a hill 600 feet above the surrounding land, we watch the lines of rain move across the scene, the moon rise over the hills, and the stars appear in the sky. The views invite a long look from a comfortable chair in front of the wooden house.Every window in our wooden house has a view, and the forest and lakes seldom look the same as the hour before. Each look reminds us where we are.There is space for our three boys to play outside, to shoot arrows, collect tree seeds, build earth houses and climb trees.Our kids have learned the names of the trees, and with the names have come familiarity and appreciation. As they tell all who show even a passing interest, maple（枫树）makes the best fighting sticks and white pines are the best climbing trees.The air is clean and fresh. The water from the well has a pleasant taste, and it is perhaps the healthiest water our kids will ever drink. Though they have one glass a day of juice and the rest is water, they never say anything against that.The seasons change just outside the door. We watch the maples turn every shade of yellow and red in the fall and note the poplars’（杨树）putting out the first green leaves of spring. The rainbow smelt fills the local steam as the ice gradually disappears, and the wood frogs start to sing in pools after being frozen for the winter. A family of birds rules our skies and flies over the lake.41. What can be learned from Paragraph 2?A. The scenes are colorful and changeable.B. There are many windows in the wooden house.C. The views remind us that we are in a wooden house.D. The lakes outside the windows are quite different in color.42. By mentioning the names of the trees, the author aims to show that ______ .A. the kids like playing in treesB. the kids are very familiar with treesC. the kids have learned much knowledgeD. the kids find trees useful learning tools43. What does the underlined sentence in the last paragraph mean?A. The change of seasons is easily felt.B. The seasons make the scenes change.C. The weather often changes in the forest.D. The door is a good position to enjoy changing seasons.44. What is the main purpose of the author writing the text?A. To describe the beauty of the scene around the house.B. To introduce her children’s happy life in the forest.C. To show that living in the forest is healthful.D. To share the joy of living in the nature.BHere is your best chance to travel around the UK in 2012: More than 200 B&Bs（bed & breakfast）across England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland are selected to offer you amazing services for your stay at their lowest prices! Don’t miss it. Just collect the vouchers（活动券）in our B&B Daily printed from 01/04/2012 to 07/04/2012 and book the stays for your travel following the terms and conditions below:●The offer includes a room for the night and a breakfast the next morning.●The offer is of two kinds: ￡20 per room, valid（有效的）during stay period of02/04/2012—31/05/2012 and then again 01/09/2012—31/10/2012；￡35 per room, per night, valid during stay period of 01/06/2012—31/08/2012.●The offer is valid for a basic twin or double room only.●The stay must be booked directly with the chosen B&Bs before 28/04/2012.●Each voucher can only be used by the holder to book one room for one night.●If voucher holders book either the ￡20 or ￡35 per room per night, any additionalservices such as lunch, evening meal or activities may require an extra charge. But these are not required in order to take up the offer. Please check directly with your chosen B&Bs to see what extra services are available.●V ouchers must be presented on arrival. If no vouchers are presented, the B&Bs mayreserve（保留）the right to charge at full price for every night of stay.●V ouchers may not be used together with any other offer.●The voucher holders must pay for the stay in full at the time of booking. Additional￡10 may be paid to confirm（确认）the booking and will be returned on arrival.●The B&Bs reserve the right to refuse voucher holders’ bookings for people under theage of 18.45. The voucher can be used for a stay at the chosen B&B on ______.A. 09/01/2012B. 04/02/2012C. 01/03/2012D. 28/04/201246. How much should be paid for a two-night stay in October 2012 at a chosen B&B?A. ￡70B. ￡40C. ￡35D. ￡3047. What right do the B&Bs reserve?A. To charge extra ￡10 for bookings with no vouchers.B. To refuse bookings for guest under the age of 18.C. To charge at full price for stays not confirmed.D. To request extra charges as tips.48. By taking up the offer, the voucher holders can choose to ______ .A. book either a basic twin or double room at the chosen B&BsB. have lunch or evening meal without paying extra moneyC. use the B&B offer together with other offersD. book the stays though B&B DailyCI left university with a good degree in English Literature, but no sense of what I wanted to do. Over the next six years, I was treading water, just trying to earn an income. I tried journalism, but I didn’t think I was any good, then finance, which I hated. Finally, I got a job as a rights assistant at a famous publisher. I loved working with books, although the job that I did was dull.I had enough savings to take a year off work, and I decided to try to satisfy a deep-down wish to write a novel. Attending a Novel Writing MA course gave me the structure I needed to write my first 55,000 words.It takes confidence to make a new start —there’s a dark period in-between where you’re neither one thing nor the other. You’re out for dinner and people ask what you do, and you’re too ashamed to say, “Well, I’m writing a navel, but I’m not quite sure if I’m going to get there.” My confidence dived. Believing my novel could not be published, I put it aside.Then I met an agent（代理商）who said I should send my novel out to agents. So, I did and, to my surprise, got some wonderful feedback. I felt a little hope that I might actually become a published writer and, after signing with an agent, I finished the second half of the novel.The next problem was finding a publisher. After two-and-a-half years of no income, just waiting and wondering, a publisher offered me a book deal — that publisher turned out to be the one I once worked for.It feels like an unbelievable stroke of luck — of fate, really. When you set out to do something different, there’s no end in sight, so to find myself in a position where I now have my own name on a contract（合同）of the publisher — to be a published writer — is unbelievably rewarding（有回报的）.49. What does the underlined part in Paragraph 1 mean?A. I was waiting for good fortune.B. I was trying to find an admirable job.C. I was being aimless about a suitable job.D. I was doing several jobs for more pay at a time.50. The author decided to write a novel ______ .A. to finish the writing courseB. to realize her own dreamC. to satisfy readers’ wishD. to earn more money51. How did the writer feel halfway with the novel?A. Disturbed.B. Ashamed.C. Confident.D. Uncertain.52. What does the author mainly want to tell readers in the last paragraph?A. It pays to stick to one’s goal.B. Hard work can lead to success.C. She feels like being unexpectedly lucky.D. There is no end in sight when starting to do something.DIn a recent announcement, Harvard and the Massachusetts Institute of Technology （MIT）said that they have joined forces to offer free online courses in an effort to attract millions of online learners worldwide.Beginning this fall, a number of courses developed by teachers at both universities will be offered online through a new $60 million program, known as edX. “Anyone with an Internet connection anywhere in the world can use our online courses,” Harvard President Drew Faust said during a meeting to announce the plan.MIT has offered a program called OpenCourseWare for ten years that makes materials from more than 2,000 classes free online. It has been used by more than 100 million people. In December, the school announced it also would begin offering a special certificate, known as MITx, for people who complete certain online courses. Harvard has long offered courses to a wider population through a similar program.The MITx will serve as the foundation for the new learning platform.MIT President Susan Hockfield said more than 120,000 people signed up for the first MITx course. She said Harvard and MIT hope other universities will join them in offering courses on the open-source edX platform.“Fasten your seatbelts,” Hockfield said.Other universities, including Stanford, Yale and Carnegie-Mellon, have been experimenting with teaching to a global population online.The Harvard-MIT program will be monitored by a not-for-profit（非盈利的）organization based in Cambridge, to be owned equally by the two universities. Both MIT and Harvard have provided $30 million to start the program. They also plan to use the edX platform to research how students learn and which teaching methods and tools are most successful.53. According to this text, edX is _______.A. a part of the free MIT OpenCourseWareB. a free computer program by MIT and HarvardC. a Harvard-MIT platform of free online coursesD. a free program online for universities worldwide54. What is said about online education in the text?A. Universities have been trying online courses.B. About 2,000 online courses have been offered.C. Over 100 million people have finished courses online.D. Stanford and Yale together have courses similar to edX.55. The underlined part in the text probably means “”.A. Get ready for the difficultiesB. Get ready for this educational changeC. Get prepared to complete the online coursesD. Get prepared to make materials for the edX courses56. What can be said about MITx according to the text?A. It is first offered as part of the edX learning program.B. It is another free MIT-Harvard online learning program.C. It is a standard to recognize online learners’ achievement.D. It is a new kind of free online course of Harvard and MIT.EPlants are flowering faster than scientists predicted（预测）in reaction to climate change, which could have long damaging effects on food chains and ecosystems.Global warming is having a great effect on hundreds of plant and animal species around the world, changing some living patterns, scientists say.Increased carbon dioxide（CO2）in the air from burning coal and oil can have an effect on how plants produce oxygen, while higher temperatures and changeable rainfall patterns can change their patterns of growth.“Predicting species’ reaction to climate change is a major challenge in ecology,” said the researches of several U.S. universities. They said plants had been the key object of study because their reaction to climate change could have an effect on food chains and ecosystem services.The study, published on the Nature website, uses the findings from plant life cycle studies and experiments across four continents and 1,634 species. It found that some experiments had underestimated（低估）the speed of flowering by 8.5 times and leafing by 4 times.“Across all species, the experiments under-predicted the speed of the advance — for both leafing and flowering —that results from temperature increases,” the study said.The design of future experiments may need to be improved to better predict how plants will react to climate change, it said.Plants are necessary for life on the Earth. They are the base of the food chain, using photosynthesis（光合作用）to produce sugar from carbon dioxide and water. They let out oxygen which is needed by nearly every organism on the planet.Scientists believe the world’s average temperature has risen by about 0.8℃ since 1900, and nearly 0.2℃ every ten years since 1979.So far, efforts to cut emissions（排放）of planet-warming greenhouse gases are not seen as enough to prevent the Earth heating up beyond 2℃ this century — a point scientists say will bring the danger of a changeable climate in which weather extremes are common, leading to drought, floods, crop failures and rising sea levels.57. What is the key information the author wants to give in Paragraph 1?A. Plants’ reaction to weather could have damaging effects on ecosystem.B. The increasing speed of flowering is beyond scientists’ expectation.C. Climate change leads to the change of food production patterns.D. Food chains have been seriously damaged because of weather.58. We can learn from the study published on the Nature website that ______.A. plants’ fl owering is 8.5 times faster than leafingB. there are 1,634 plant species on the four continentsC. scientists should improve the design of the experimentsD. the experiments failed to predict how plants react to climate change59. Scientists pay special attention to the study of plants because _______.A. they can prove the climate change clearlyB. they are very important in the food chainsC. they play a leading role in reducing global warmingD. they are growing and flowering much faster than before60. What can be inferred from the last two paragraphs about the world’s temperature?A. It has risen nearly 0.2℃ since 1979.B. Its change will lead to weather extremes.C. It is 0.8℃ higher in 1979 than that of 1990.D. It needs to be controlled within 2℃ in this century.第二节根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.—What seems to be the problem?—61—How long have you been like this?—Since Saturday night.—____ 62—Yes, I also feel lighthearted.—Can you think of anything you ate Saturday that might have caused it?—All I can think of is the fish I had. It didn’t taste quite right.—____ 63 Now I’ll give you some medicine. Take it and you should be feeling better soon.—____ 64—I also suggest that you follow a special diet.—____ 65—You should stick to eating lighter foods.A.What’s that?B.That might be it.C.Thank you, doctor.D.Any other problems?E.I have a running nose.F.Have you seen a doctor?G.I have a terrible stomachache.第一节短文改错Dear Mom,Mother’s Day is coming. I’m sorry that I am abroad 66._______and can’t send your flowers, so I’m writing to you. 67._______ Mom, I know I have never expressed my thank to you 68.________ before. But on today, at this special time, I just want to tell 69.________you loudly: I love you, Mom! Thank you so much by not 70._________ only giving me life, but also teach me how to be a good 71._________ person. Thank you for all you had done for me. Mom, though 72._________I may often say it, I do love you. Nobody can take your 73,_________part in my heart. Whenever I am, I will always love you. 74._________ Hope you good health and much happiness every day! 75._________Your little girl,Jennifer第二节书面表达假如你是大学一年级新生李华。
2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（四川卷）
2012年普通⾼等学校招⽣全国统⼀考试英语（四川卷）2012年普通⾼等学校招⽣全国统⼀考试(四川卷)英语第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共100分)第⼀部分英语知识运⽤(共两节,满分50分)第⼀节语法和词汇知识(共20⼩题;每⼩题1分,满分20分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填⼊空⽩处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂⿊。
1.(2012四川⾼考,1)—Excuse me.How much is the shirt?—.A.Extra LargeB.50 eachC.It sells wellD.Altogether there are 5B考查交际⽤语。
问句询问衬衫的价格是多少,因此“每件衬衫50元”符合句意。
Extra Large“特⼤号”;It sells well“销售得好”;Altogether there are 5“总共5件”。
2.(2012四川⾼考,2)New technologies have made possible to turn out new products faster and at a lower cost.A.thatB.thisC.oneD.itD考查代词。
在此句中it作形式宾语,真正的宾语是to turn out new products faster and at a lower cost。
句意:新的技术使得在⾼效能低成本的前提下⽣产新的产品成为了可能。
故选D项。
3.(2012四川⾼考,3)—Goodbye,/doc/976918cf960590c69ec376b2.html e back again sometime.—Sure..A.I didB.I doC.I shallD.I willD考查时态。
第⼀句话是告别时的⽤语,并邀请对⽅抽时间再回来,回来的动作应该是将来才发⽣的并且含有⾮常愿意的意思,因此选⽤I will。
4.(2012四川⾼考,4)At school,some students are active some are shy,yet they can be good friends with one another.A.whileB.althoughC.soD.asA考查连词。
2012四川高考英语答案1
2012四川高考英语试题详解1.【答案与解析】B 本题考查交际用语。
句意为“打扰一下，这衬衫多少钱？”“______。
”A 意为“超大号”，B意为“每件50”C意为“它很畅销”，D意为“总共有5（件）”。
根据语境，故选B。
2.【答案与解析】D 本题考查代词。
题干为固定句型：make + it + adj. + to do。
其中it作形式宾语，替代动词不定式to turn out new products faster and at a lower cost。
句意为：新兴科技已经使得更快地、以更低的成本生产新产品成为可能。
3.【答案与解析】D 本题考查交际用语。
根据上句“再见，约翰。
（欢迎）找个时间再来。
”而选D，意为：我会的，我愿意。
4.【答案与解析】A 本题考查并列连词。
题干句意为：在学校，一些学生很活跃而一些却很害羞，然而他们都可能彼此成为好朋友。
根据句意选while，表示两个分句中两种情况的对比。
5.【答案与解析】C 本题考查倒装句。
nor位于句首引起部分倒装，排除B、D；再根据句意“这并不是（关于）我的故事，它也不是故事的全部。
我的故事的结局不同。
”选代词it。
故答案选C。
6.【答案与解析】B 本题考查非谓语动词。
句意为：汤姆乘的士赶到机场，结果只发现他要乘坐的飞机已经飞入高空了。
此处only后接动词不定式to do表示意想不到的结果。
故选B。
7.【答案与解析】D 本题考查副词用法。
根据句意“这个旅馆差不多竣工了，但仍还要一两周才可以接待客人。
”选still（仍然，还）。
8.【答案与解析】C 本题考查非谓语动词。
此题考查现在分词作宾语补足语。
winding its way 与宾语snake之间为主动关系且此动作正在进行，故选C。
9.【答案与解析】D 本题考查动词时态。
句意为：“你听懂我所说的了吗？”“对不起。
我刚刚在回短信。
”根据句意及时间状语just now可知，回短信的动作正好是发生在问话人说话的那一时间点，即表示过去某一时间点正在发生的动作，故选过去进行时态D。
四川2012年高考英语试题及参考答案-中大网校
四川2012年高考英语试题及参考答案总分：150分及格：90分考试时间：120分第一部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分50分）<br>第一节语法和词汇知识（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）<br>第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）(1)—Excuse me. How much is the shirt?—_______.A. ExtraLargeB. 50eachC. ItsellswellD. Altogetherthereare5(2)New technologies have made ____ possible to turn out new products faster and at a lower cost.A. thatB. thisC. oneD. it(3)—Goodbye, John. Come back again sometime.—Sure. ______.A. IdidB. IdoC. IshallD. Iwill(4)At school, some students are active ______ some are shy, yet they can be good friends with one another.A. whileB. althoughC. soD. as(5)This is not my story, nor ______ the whole story. My story plays out differently.A. isthereB. thereisC. isitD. itis(6)Tom took a taxi to the airport, only _____ his plane high up in the sky.A. findingB. tofindC. beingfoundD. tohavefound(7)The hotel is almost finished, but it _____ needs one or two weeks to get ready for guests.A. onlyB. alsoC. evenD. still(8)I looked up and noticed a snake ______ its way up the tree to catch its breakfast.A. towindB. windC. windingD. wound(9)—Did you catch what I said?—Sorry. I ______ a text message just now.A. hadansweringB. haveansweredC. wouldanswerD. wasanswering(10)If you happen to get lost in the wild, you’d better stay ______ you are and wait for help.A. whyB. whereC. whoD. what(11)They are living with their parents for the moment because their own house ____.A. isbeingrebuiltB. hasbeenrebuiltC. isrebuiltD. hasrebuilt(12)Before driving into the city, you are required to get your car ____.A. washedB. washC. washingD. towash(13)In our class there are 46 students, _____ half wear glasses.A. inwhomB. inthemC. ofwhomD. ofthem(14)This training program can give you a lift at work, ____ increase your income by 40%.A. aswellasB. solongasC. somuchasD. assoonas(15)He will come to understand your efforts sooner or later. It’s just a matter of _____.A. luckB. valueC. timeD. fact(16)I make $2,000 a week, 60 surely won’t make ______ difference to me.A. thatabigB. athatbigC. bigathatD. thatbiga(17)Scientists study ____ human brains work to make computers.A. whenB. howC. thatD. whether(18)We are said to be living in ____ Information Age, ____ time of new discoveries and great changes.A. an;theB. 不填;theC. 不填;aD. the;a(19)I got close enough to hear them speaking Chinese, and I said “Ni Hao ” just as I ____ do in China.A. mustB. mightC. canD. should(20)It’s surprising that your brother _____ Russian so quickly—he hasn’t lived there very long.A. pickedupB. lookedupC. putupD. madeup(21)根据以下资料，回答{TSE}题。
2012年四川高考英语试题及答案(精校对)-完成
1.---Excuse me. How much is the shirt?--- 50 each .（A.Extra Large C. It sells well D. Altogether there are 5 ）2.New technologies have made it possible to turn out new productsfaster and at a lower cost.( that B. this C. one)3.--- Goodbye, John. Come back again sometime.---Sure. I will .( I did B. I do C. I shall)4.At school, some students are active while some are shy, yet they can begood friends with one another.( B. although C. so D. as)5.This is not my story, nor is it the whole story. My story plays outdifferently.(A. is there B. there is D. it is)6.Tom took a taxi to the airport, only to find his plane high up in thesky.( A.finding C. being found D. to have found)7.The hotel is almost finished, but it still needs one or two weeks to getready for guests.( A.only B. also C. even )8.I looked up and noticed a snake winding its way up the tree to catch itsbreakfast.( A.to wind B. wind D. wound)9.--- Did you catch what I said?--- Sorry. I was answering a text message just now.( A.had answeredB. have answeredC. would answer )10. If you happen to get lost in the wild, you‟d better stay where you are andwait for help.( A. why C. who D. what)11. They are living with their parents for the moment because their own houseis being rebuilt .( B. has been rebuiltC. is rebuiltD. has rebuilt)12. Before driving into the city, you are required to get your car washed .( B. wash C. washing D. to wash)13. In our class there are 46 students, of whom half wear glasses.( A. in whomB. in them D. of them)14. This training program can give you a lift at work, as well as increase your income by 40%.( B. so long as C. so much as D. as soon as )15. He will come to understand your efforts sooner or later. It‟s just a matterof time .( A. luck B. value D. fact)16. I make $2, 000 a week. 60 surely won‟t make that big adifference to me.( A. that a big B. a that big C. big a that )17. Scientists study how human brains work to make computers.( A. when C. that D. whether)18. We are said to be living in the Information Age, a time ofnew discoveries and great changes.( A. an; the B. 不填; the C. 不填；a )19. I got close enough to hear them speaking Chinese, and I said “Ni Hao”, just as Imight do in China.(A. must C. can D. should)20. It‟s surprising that your brother picked up Russian so quickly--- he hasn‟t livethere very long.( B. looked up C. put up D. made up)Lightning flashed through the darkness over Sibson‟ bedroom skylight（天窗）. Sibson was shaken by a clap of thunder before he knew what was happening. Thestorm had moved directly over his two-story wooden house. Then he heard the smoke alarm beeping.Sibson rushed down the stairs barefoot to check ; he opened the door to the basement（地下室）, and flames explodedout. Sibson ran back upstairs to call 911from his bedroom. “I felt safe because the room had a separate outdoorstairway, ” he explains.But the phone didn‟t work, and when he tried to go down the outdoor stairway, he was stopped by a wall of flames. Sibson realized he was trapped（困住）.Sibson‟s house was three kilometers off the main road and was so wellhidden by trees that he knew calling for help would be fruitless .Up a hill nearby lived Sibson‟s neighbor, Huggons. He was lying in bed when something like a smoke alarm struck his ears. He jumped out bed took his phone and flashlight, and headed down the hillside toward the noise .That was when hesaw the rolling heavy smoke.Huggons dialed 911, and the operator warned him not to enter the house. But Huggons said, “There is no way I am going to listen to Sibson scream and die in that fire.”“Anyone there?” Huggons called out. Then he heard “Help! I‟m trapped!”coming from the second floor balcony（阳台）. He entered the house, but soon had to run back to catch his breath .After one more attempt inside the house, Huggons gave up and circled around back.The wind parted the smoke just enough for him to catch sight of Sibson. Butthere was no way to get to him. He shone the flashlight into the woods and noticeda ladder. He took it over to the balcony and pulled Sibson down just as the second floor of the house fell off.Sibson is still thankful when he tells the story, “I was alone that night,” he says. “Then I heard the most beautiful sound in my life. It was Huggons.”AOn a hill 600 feet above the surrounding land, we watch the lines of rain move across the scene, the moon rise over the hills, and the stars appear in the sky. The views invite a long look from a comfortable chair in front of the wooden house.Every window in our wooden house has a view, and the forest and lakes seldom look the same as the hour before. Each look reminds us where we are.There is space for our three boys to play outside, to shoot arrows, collect tree seeds, build earth houses and climb trees.Our kids have learned the names of the trees, and with the names have come familiarity and appreciation. As they tell all who show even a passing interest, maple makes the best fighting sticks and white pines are the best climbing trees.The air is clean and fresh. The water from the well has a pleasant taste, and it is perhaps the healthiest water our kids will ever drink. Though they have one glass a day of juice and the rest is water, they never say anything against that.The seasons change just outside the door. We watch maples turn every shade of yellow and red in the fall and note the poplars‟ putting out the first green leaves of spring. The rainbow smelt fills the local stream as the ice gradually disappears, and the wood frogs start to sing in pools after being frozen for the winter. A family of bird rules our skies and flies over the lake.BHere is your best chance to travel around the UK in 2012: More than 200 B&Bs (bed & breakfast) across England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland are selected to offer you amazing services for your stay at their lowest prices! Don‟t miss it. Just collect the vouchers（活动券）in our B&B Daily printed from 01/ 04/ 2012 to 07/ 04/ 2012 and book the stays for your travel following the terms and conditions below:●The offer includes a room for the night and a breakfast the next morning.●The offer is of two kinds: £20 per room, per night, valid（有效的）during stayperiod of 02/ 04/ 2012--- 31/ 05/ 2012 and then again 01/ 08/ 2012--- 31/ 10/ 2012;£35 per room, per night, valid during stay period of 01/ 06/ 2012 --- 31/ 08/ 2012.●The offer is valid for a basic twin or double room only.●The stay must be booked directly with the chosen B&Bs before 28/ 04/ 2012.●If voucher holders book either the £20 or £35 per room per night, any additionalservices such as lunch, evening meal or activities may require an extra charge. But these are not required in order to take up the offer. Please check directly with your chosen B&Bs to see what extra services are available.●V ouchers must be presented on arrival. If no vouchers are presented, the B&Bsmay reserve（保留）the right to charge at full price for every night of stay.●V ouchers may not be used together with any other offer.●The voucher holders must pay for the stay in full at the time of booking.Additional £10 may be paid to confirm（确认）the booking and will be returned on arrival.●The B&Bs reserve the right to refuse voucher holders‟ bookings for people underthe age of 18.CI left university with a good degree in English Literature, but no sense of what I wanted to do. Over the next six years, I was treading water, just trying to earn an income. I tried journalism, but I didn‟t think I was any good, then finance, which I hated. Finally, I got a job as a rights assistant at a famous publisher. I loved working with books, although the job that I did was dull.I had enough savings to take a year off work, and I decided to try to satisfy a deep-down wish to write a novel. Attending a Novel Writing MA course gave me the structure I needed to write my first 55, 000 words.It takes confidence to make a new start--- there‟s a dark period in-between where you‟re neither one thing nor the other. You‟re out for dinner and people ask what you do, and you‟re too ashamed to say, “Well, I …m writing a novel, but I‟m not quite sureif I‟m going to get there. ” My confidence dived. Believing my novel could not be published, I put it aside.Then I met an agent（代理商）who said I should send my novel out to agents. So, I did and, to my surprise, got some wonderful feedback. I felt a little hop that I might actually become a published writer and, after signing with an agent, I finished the second half of the novel.The next problem was finding a publisher. After two-and-a-half years of no income, just waiting and wondering, a publisher offered me a book deal --- that publisher turned out to be the one I once worked for.It feels like an unbelievable stroke of luck--- of fate, really. When you set out to do something different, there‟s no end in sight, so to find myself in a position where I now have my own name on a contract（合同）of the publisher--- to be a published writer --- is unbelievably rewarding（有回报的）.DIn a recent announcement, Harvard and the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) said that they have joined forces to offer free online courses in an effort to attract millions of online learners worldwide.Beginning this fall, a number of courses developed by teachers at both universities will be offered online through a new $60 million program, known as edX. “Anyone with an Internet connection anywhere in the world can use our online courses,” Harvard President Drew Faust said during a meeting to announce the plan.MIT has offered a program called OpenCourseWare for ten years that makes materials from more than 2, 000 classes free online. It has been used by more than 100 million people. In December, the school announced it also would begin offering a special certificate, known as MITx, for people who complete certain online courses. Harvard has long offered courses to a wider population through a similar program.The MITx will serve as the foundation for the new learning platform.MIT President Susan Hockfield said more than 120, 000 people signed up for the first MITx course. She said Harvard and MIT hope other universities will join them in offering courses on the open-source edX platform.“Fasten your seatbelts, ” Hockfield said.Other universities, including Stanford, Yale and Carnegie-Mellon, have been experimenting with teaching to a global population online.The Harvard-MIT program will be monitored by a not-for-profit（非盈利的）organization based in Cambridge, to be owned equally by the two universities. Both MIT and Harvard have provided $30 million to start the program. They also plan to use the edX platform to research how students learn and which teaching methods and tools are most successful.EPlants are flowering faster than scientists predicted in reaction to climate change, which could have long damaging effects on food chains and ecosystems.Global warming is having a great effect on hundreds of plant and animal species around the world, changing some living patterns, scientists say.Increased carbon dioxide (CO2) in the air from burning coal and oil can have an effect on how plants produce oxygen, while higher temperatures and changeable rainfall patterns can change their patterns of growth.“Predicting species‟ reaction to climate change is a major challenge in ecology, ”said the researchers of several U. S. universities. They said plants had been the key object of study because their reaction to climate change could have an effect on food chains and ecosystem services.The study, published on the Nature website, uses the findings from plant life cycle studies and experiments across four continents and 1, 634 species. It found that some experiments had underestimated the speed of flowering 8.5 times and leafing by 4 times.“Across all species, the experiments under-predicted the speed of the advance --- for both leafing and flowering --- that results from temperature increases, ” the study said.The design of future experiments may need to be improved to better predict how plats will react to climate change, it said.Plants are necessary for life on the Earth. They are the base of the food chain,using photosynthesis to produce sugar from carbon dioxide and water. They let out oxygen which is needed by nearly every organism on the planet.Scientists believe the world‟s average temperature has risen by about 0.8 ℃since 1900, and nearly 0.2℃every ten years since 1979.So far, efforts to cut emissions of planet-warming greenhouse gases are not seen as enough to prevent the Earth heating up beyond 2℃this century --- a point scientists say will bring the danger of a changeable climate in which weather extremes are common, leading to drought, floods, crop failures and rising sea levels.--- What seems to be the problem?. I have a terrible stomache .--- How long have you been like this?--- Any other problems?--- Yes. I also feel lightheaded.--- Can you think of anything you ate Saturday that might have caused it?--- All I can think of is the fish I had. It didn‟t taste quite right.--- That might be it. Now I‟ll give you some medicine. Take it and you should befeeling better soon.--- Thank you, doctor.--- I also suggest that you follow a special diet.--- What‟s that?--- You should stick to eating lighter foods.Dear Mom,Mother‟s Day is coming. I‟m sorry that I am abroadand can‟t send you flowers, so I‟m writing to you.Mom, I know I have never expressed my thanks to youbefore. But today, at this special time, I just want to tellyou loudly: I love you, Mom! Thank you so much for notonly giving me life, but also teaching me how to be a goodperson. Thank you for all you have done for me. Mom, though I may not often say it, I do love you. Nobody can take your part in my heart. Wherever I am, I will always love you.Wish you good health and much happiness every day!Your little girl,Jennifer。
四川省成都市高考英语试题和答案
2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（四川卷）英语本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，第Ⅰ卷1页至9页，第Ⅱ卷10页。
考试结束后，须将答案答在答题卡上，在本试题卷、草稿纸上答题无效。
满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题共100分）注意事项：1.必须使用2B铅笔将答案标号填涂在答题卡上对应题目标号的位置上。
2.第Ⅰ卷共两部分，共计100分。
第一部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分50分）第一节语法和词汇知识（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.---Excuse me. How much is the shirt?--- .A.Extra LargeB. 50 eachC. It sells wellD. Altogether there are 52.New technologies have made possible to turn out new productsfaster and at a lower cost.A.thatB. thisC. oneD. it3.--- Goodbye, John. Come back again sometime.---Sure. .A.I didB. I doC. I shallD. I will4.At school, some students are active some are shy, yet they can begood friends with one another.A.whileB. althoughC. soD. as5.This is not my story, nor the whole story. My story plays outdifferently.A.is thereB. there isC. is itD. it is6.Tom took a taxi to the airport, only his plane high up in the sky.A.findingB. to findC. being foundD. to have found7.The hotel is almost finished, but it needs one or two weeks to getready for guests.A.onlyB. alsoC. evenD. still8.I looked up and noticed a snake its way up the tree to catch itsbreakfast.A.to windB. windC. windingD. wound9.--- Did you catch what I said?--- Sorry. I a text message just now.A.had answeredB. have answeredC. would answerD. was answering10. If you happen to get lost in the wild, you’d better stay you are andwait for help.A. whyB. whereC. whoD. what11. They are living with their parents for the moment because their own house.A.is being rebuiltB. has been rebuiltC. is rebuiltD. has rebuilt12. Before driving into the city, you are required to get your car .A. washedB. washC. washingD. to wash13. In our class there are 46 students, half wear glasses.A. in whomB. in themC. of whomD. of them14. This training program can give you a lift at work, increase yourincome by 40%.A. as well asB. so long asC. so much asD. as soon as15. He will come to understand your efforts sooner or later. It’s just a matterof .A. luckB. valueC. timeD. fact16. I make $2, 000 a week. 60 surely won’t make difference to me.A. that a bigB. a that bigC. big a thatD. that big a17. Scientists study human brains work to make computers.A. whenB. howC. thatD. whether18. We are said to be living in Information Age, time ofnew discoveries and great changes.A. an; theB. 不填; theC. 不填；aD. the; a19. I got close enough to hear them speaking Chinese, and I said “Ni Hao”, just as Ido in China.A.mustB. mightC. canD. should20. It’s surprising that your brother Russian so quickly--- he hasn’t livethere very long.A. picked upB. looked upC. put upD. made up第二节，完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
四川省高考英语试卷及答案解析
2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（四川卷）解析版英语第Ⅰ卷（选择题共100分）第一部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分50分）第一节语法和词汇知识（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. —Excuse me. How much is the shirt?— _______.A. Extra LargeB. 50 eachC. It sells wellD. Altogether there are52. New technologies have made ____ possible to turn out new products faster and ata lower cost.A. thatB. thisC. oneD. it3.—Goodbye, John. Come back again sometime.—Sure. ______.A. I didB. I doC. I shallD. I will4. At school, some students are active ______ some are shy, yet they can be good friends with one another.A. whileB. althoughC. soD. as5. This is not my story, nor ______ the whole story. My story plays out differently.A. is thereB. there isC. is itD. it is6. Tom took a taxi to the airport, only _____ his plane high up in the sky.A. findingB. to findC. being foundD. to have found7. The hotel is almost finished, but it _____ needs one or two weeks to get ready for guests.A. onlyB. alsoC. evenD. still8. I looked up and noticed a snake ______ its way up the tree to catch its breakfast.A. to windB. windC. windingD. wound9.—Did you catch what I said?—Sorry. I ______ a text message just now.A. had answeringB. have answeredC. would answerD. was answering10. If you happen to get lost in the wild, you’d better stay ______ you are and wait for help.A. whyB. whereC. whoD. what11. They are living with their parents for the moment because their own house ____.A. is being rebuiltB. has been rebuiltC. is rebuiltD. has rebuilt12. Before driving into the city, you are required to get your car ____.A. washedB. washC. washingD. to wash13. In our class there are 46 students, _____ half wear glasses.A. in whomB. in themC. of whomD. of them14. This training program can give you a lift at work, ____ increase your income by 40%.A. as well asB. so long asC. so much asD. as soon as15. He will come to understand your efforts sooner or later. It’s just a matter of _____.A. luckB. valueC. timeD. fact16.I make $2,000 a week, 60 surely won’t make ______ difference to me.A. that a bigB. a that bigC. big a thatD. that big a17. Scientists study ____ human brains work to make computers.A. whenB. howC. thatD. whether18. We are said to be living in ____ Information Age, ____ time of new discoveries and great changes.A. an; theB. 不填; theC. 不填; aD. the; a19. I got close enough to hear them speaking Chinese, and I said “Ni Hao ” just as I ____ do in China.A. mustB. mightC. canD. should20. It’s surprising that your brother _____ Russian so quickly—he hasn’t lived there very long.A. picked upB. looked upC. put upD. made up1.【答案与解析】 B 本题考查交际用语。
2012四川全国统一高考英语卷（真题）【5】
2012四川全国统一高考英语卷（真题）【5】42. By mentioning the names of the trees, the author aims to show that ______ .A. the kids like playing in treesB. the kids are very familiar with treesC. the kids have learned much knowledgeD. the kids find trees useful learning tools43. What does the underlined sentence in the last paragraph mean?A. The change of seasons is easily felt.B. The seasons make the scenes change.C. The weather often changes in the forest.D. The door is a good position to enjoy changing seasons.44. What is the main purpose of the author writing the text?A. To describe the beauty of the scene around the house.B. To introduce her children’s happy life in the forest.C. To show that living in the forest is healthful.D. To share the joy of living in the nature.BHere is your best chance to travel around the UK in 2012: More than 200 B&Bs（bed & breakfast）across England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland are selected to offer you amazing services for your stay at their lowest prices! Don’t miss it. Just collect the vouchers（活动券）in our B&B Daily printed from 01/04/2012 to 07/04/2012 and book the stays for your travel following the terms and conditions below:● The offer includes a room for the night and a breakfast the next morning.● The offer is of two kinds: ￡20 per room, valid（有效的）during stay period of 02/04/2012—31/05/2012 and then again 01/09/2012—31/10/2012；￡35 per room, per night, valid during stay period of 01/06/2012—31/08/2012.● The offer is valid for a basic twin or double room only.● The stay must be booked directly with the chosen B&Bs before 28/04/2012.● Each voucher can only be used by the holder to book one room for one night.● If voucher holders book either t he ￡20 or ￡35 per room per night, any additional services such as lunch, evening meal or activities may require an extra charge. But these are not required in order to take up the offer. Please check directly with your chosen B&Bs to see what extra services are available.● Vouchers must be presented on arrival. If no vouchers are presented, the B&Bs may reserve（保留）the right to charge at full price for every night of stay.● Vouchers may not be used together with any other offer.● The voucher holders must pay for the stay in full at the time of booking. Additional ￡10 may be paid to confirm（确认）the booking and will be returned on arrival.● The B&Bs reserve the right to refuse voucher holders’ bookings for people under the age of 18.45. The voucher can be used for a stay at the chosen B&B on ______.A. 09/01/2012B. 04/02/2012C. 01/03/2012D. 28/04/2012。
2012年四川高考英语试题及答案(精校对)
1.---Excuse me. How much is the shirt?--- .A.Extra LargeB. 50 eachC. It sells wellD. Altogether there are 52.New technologies have made possible to turn out new productsfaster and at a lower cost.A.thatB. thisC. oneD. it3.--- Goodbye, John. Come back again sometime.---Sure. .A.I didB. I doC. I shallD. I will4.At school, some students are active some are shy, yet they can begood friends with one another.A.whileB. althoughC. soD. as5.This is not my story, nor the whole story. My story plays outdifferently.A.is thereB. there isC. is itD. it is6.Tom took a taxi to the airport, only his plane high up in the sky.A.findingB. to findC. being foundD. to have found7.The hotel is almost finished, but it needs one or two weeks to getready for guests.A.onlyB. alsoC. evenD. still8.I looked up and noticed a snake its way up the tree to catch itsbreakfast.A.to windB. windC. windingD. wound9.--- Did you catch what I said?--- Sorry. I a text message just now.A.had answeredB. have answeredC. would answerD. was answering10. If you happen to get lost in the wild, you‟d better stay you are andwait for help.A. whyB. whereC. whoD. what11. They are living with their parents for the moment because their own house.A.is being rebuiltB. has been rebuiltC. is rebuiltD. has rebuilt12. Before driving into the city, you are required to get your car .A. washedB. washC. washingD. to wash13. In our class there are 46 students, half wear glasses.A. in whomB. in themC. of whomD. of them14. This training program can give you a lift at work, increase yourincome by 40%.A. as well asB. so long asC. so much asD. as soon as15. He will come to understand your efforts sooner or later. It‟s just a matterof .A. luckB. valueC. timeD. fact16. I make $2, 000 a week. 60 surely won‟t make difference to me.A. that a bigB. a that bigC. big a thatD. that big a17. Scientists study human brains work to make computers.A. whenB. howC. thatD. whether18. We are said to be living in Information Age, time ofnew discoveries and great changes.A. an; theB. 不填; theC. 不填；aD. the; a19. I got close enough to hear them speaking Chinese, and I said “Ni Hao”, just as Ido in China.A.mustB. mightC. canD. should20. It‟s surprising that your brother Russian so quickly--- he hasn‟t livethere very long.A. picked upB. looked upC. put upD. made up第二节，完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
第八讲2012年四川高考英语试题及答案
戴氏教育梁家巷校区2012年暑期2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（四川卷）第八次课英语本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，第Ⅰ卷1页至9页，第Ⅱ卷10页。
考试结束后，须将答案答在答题卡上，在本试题卷、草稿纸上答题无效。
满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题共100分）注意事项：1.必须使用2B铅笔将答案标号填涂在答题卡上对应题目标号的位置上。
2.第Ⅰ卷共两部分，共计100分。
第一部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分50分）第一节语法和词汇知识（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.---Excuse me. How much is the shirt?--- .A.Extra LargeB. 50 eachC. It sells wellD. Altogether there are 52.New technologies have made possible to turn out new productsfaster and at a lower cost.A.thatB. thisC. oneD. it3.--- Goodbye, John. Come back again sometime.---Sure. .A.I didB. I doC. I shallD. I will4.At school, some students are active some are shy, yet they can begood friends with one another.A.whileB. althoughC. soD. as5.This is not my story, nor the whole story. My story plays outdifferently.A.is thereB. there isC. is itD. it is 6.Tom took a taxi to the airport, only his plane high up in the sky.A.findingB. to findC. being foundD. to have found7.The hotel is almost finished, but it needs one or two weeks to getready for guests.A.onlyB. alsoC. evenD. still8.I looked up and noticed a snake its way up the tree to catch itsbreakfast.A.to windB. windC. windingD. wound9.--- Did you catch what I said?--- Sorry. I a text message just now.A.had answeredB. have answeredC. would answerD. was answering10. If you happen to get lost in the wild, you‟d better stay you are andwait for help.A. whyB. whereC. whoD. what11. They are living with their parents for the moment because their own house.A.is being rebuiltB. has been rebuiltC. is rebuiltD. has rebuilt12. Before driving into the city, you are required to get your car .A. washedB. washC. washingD. to wash13. In our class there are 46 students, half wear glasses.A. in whomB. in themC. of whomD. of them14. This training program can give you a lift at work, increase yourincome by 40%.A. as well asB. so long asC. so much asD. as soon as15. He will come to understand your efforts sooner or later. It‟s just a matterof .A. luckB. valueC. timeD. fact16. I make $2, 000 a week. 60 surely won‟t make difference to me.A. that a bigB. a that bigC. big a thatD. that big a17. Scientists study human brains work to make computers.A. whenB. howC. thatD. whether18. We are said to be living in Information Age, time ofnew discoveries and great changes.A. an; theB. 不填; theC. 不填；aD. the; a19. I got close enough to hear them speaking Chinese, and I said “Ni Hao”, just as Ido in China.A.mustB. mightC. canD. should20. It‟s surprising that your brother Russian so quickly--- he hasn‟t livethere very long.A. picked upB. looked upC. put upD. made up第二节，完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
2012四川高考英语
2012四川高考英语一、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，共40分）Passage 1The early settlers of America faced lots of difficulties, such as the lack of food and harsh weather conditions. In order to survive, they had to learn how to adapt to their new environment. These hardships shaped the American character, creating a tough, independent, and resourceful people.Today, while the challenges we face are different, the need to adapt remains the same. The ability to adapt is crucial in both our personal and professional lives. People who can adapt quickly and effectively are more likely to be successful.Adaptability involves being willing to change our thoughts or behaviors in response to new circumstances. It requires a mindset that is open to learning, growth, and flexibility. Here are some strategies to help you become more adaptable:1.Embrace Change: Instead of resisting change, try to see it as anopportunity for growth. Remember that change is a natural part of life and that it can lead to new experiences and opportunities.2.Develop a Growth Mindset: Cultivate a mindset that is focused onlearning and development. View challenges as opportunities to learn and grow, rather than as threats.3.Be Flexible: Learn to be more flexible in your thinking and behavior.Be open to new ideas and perspectives, and be willing to change your plans if necessary.4.Seek feedback: Actively seek feedback from others and be willing tomake adjustments based on their input. This will help you to continuallyimprove and adapt to new situations.5.Stay positive: Maintaining a positive attitude can help you to adaptmore easily to new situations. Look for the silver lining and focus on thepotential benefits or opportunities that change can bring.Remember, adaptability is a skill that can be developed with practice. By adopting these strategies, you can become more adaptable and better equipped to handle the challenges that come your way.Passage 2In recent years, there has been a growing interest in the health benefits of exercise. Research has shown that regular physical activity can improve physical and mental well-being and reduce the risk of many chronic diseases.However, despite these benefits, many people still struggle to incorporate exercise into their daily lives. Busy schedules, lack of motivation, and a sedentary lifestyle are common barriers to regular exercise.Here are some tips to help you overcome these challenges and make exercise a part of your daily routine:1.Set realistic goals: Start by setting small, achievable goals for yourself.Gradually increase the duration and intensity of your workouts as your fitness level improves.2.Find activities you enjoy: Choose activities that you enjoy and lookforward to doing. This will make exercise feel less like a chore and more like a fun and rewarding activity.3.Make it a habit: Schedule regular exercise sessions into your daily orweekly routine. Treat exercise as a non-negotiable appointment with yourself and make it a priority.4.Get support: Enlist the support of friends, family, or a workout buddy.Exercising with others can provide motivation, accountability, and a sense of community.5.Be flexible: If you miss a workout or can’t stick to your plannedroutine, don’t beat yourself up over it. Be flexible and find alternative ways to stay active, such as taking the stairs instead of the elevator or going for a walk during your lunch break.Remember, exercise is not just a means to an end, but a lifelong habit that can improve your overall well-being. By overcoming the barriers and incorporating exercise into your daily routine, you can enjoy the many health benefits that it brings.二、完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分）（略）三、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）（略）四、短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）（略）五、任务型阅读（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）（略）六、书面表达（共25分）（略）。
2012四川高考英语答案解析
2012四川高考英语解析单选部分1.【答案与解析】B 本题考查交际用语。
句意为“打扰一下，这衬衫多少钱？”“______。
”A意为“超大号”，B意为“每件50”C意为“它很畅销”，D意为“总共有5（件）”。
根据语境，故选B。
2.【答案与解析】 D 本题考查代词。
题干为固定句型：make + it + adj. + to do。
其中it作形式宾语，替代动词不定式to turn out new products faster and at a lower cost。
句意为：新兴科技已经使得更快地、以更低的成本生产新产品成为可能。
3.【答案与解析】D 本题考查交际用语。
根据上句“再见，约翰。
（欢迎）找个时间再来。
”而选D，意为：我会的，我愿意。
4.【答案与解析】A本题考查并列连词。
题干句意为：在学校，一些学生很活跃而一些却很害羞，然而他们都可能彼此成为好朋友。
根据句意选while，表示两个分句中两种情况的对比。
5.【答案与解析】 C 本题考查倒装句。
nor位于句首引起部分倒装，排除B、D；再根据句意“这并不是（关于）我的故事，它也不是故事的全部。
我的故事的结局不同。
”选代词it。
故答案选C。
6.【答案与解析】B 本题考查非谓语动词。
句意为：汤姆乘的士赶到机场，结果只发现他要乘坐的飞机已经飞入高空了。
此处only后接动词不定式to do表示意想不到的结果。
故选B。
7.【答案与解析】D 本题考查副词用法。
根据句意“这个旅馆差不多竣工了，但仍还要一两周才可以接待客人。
”选still（仍然，还）。
8.【答案与解析】C 本题考查非谓语动词。
此题考查现在分词作宾语补足语。
winding its way 与宾语snake之间为主动关系且此动作正在进行，故选C。
9.【答案与解析】D 本题考查动词时态。
句意为：“你听懂我所说的了吗？”“对不起。
我刚刚在回短信。
”根据句意及时间状语just now可知，回短信的动作正好是发生在问话人说话的那一时间点，即表示过去某一时间点正在发生的动作，故选过去进行时态D。
范文四川省高考英语试卷及答案解析
2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（四川卷）解析版英语第Ⅰ卷（选择题共100分）第一部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分50分）第一节语法和词汇知识（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. —Excuse me. How much is the shirt?— _______.A. Extra LargeB. 50 eachC. It sells wellD. Altogether there are 52. New technologies have made ____ possible to turn out new products faster and at a lower cost.A. thatB. thisC. oneD. it3.—Goodbye, John. Come back again sometime.—Sure. ______.A. I didB. I doC. I shallD. I will4. At school, some students are active ______ some are shy, yet they can be good friends with one another.A. whileB. althoughC. soD. as5. This is not my story, nor ______ the whole story. My story plays out differently.A. is thereB. there isC. is itD. it is6. Tom took a taxi to the airport, only _____ his plane high up in the sky.A. findingB. to findC. being foundD. to have found7. The hotel is almost finished, but it _____ needs one or two weeks to get ready for guests.A. onlyB. alsoC. evenD. still8. I looked up and noticed a snake ______ its way up the tree to catch its breakfast.A. to windB. windC. windingD. wound9.—Did you catch what I said?—Sorry. I ______ a text message just now.A. had answeringB. have answeredC. would answerD. was answering10. If you happen to get lost in the wild, you’d better stay ______ you are and wait for help.A. whyB. whereC. whoD. what11. They are living with their parents for the moment because their own house ____.A. is being rebuiltB. has been rebuiltC. is rebuiltD. has rebuilt12. Before driving into the city, you are required to get your car ____.A. washedB. washC. washingD. to wash13. In our class there are 46 students, _____ half wear glasses.A. in whomB. in themC. of whomD. of them14. This training program can give you a lift at work, ____ increase your income by 40%.A. as well asB. so long asC. so much asD. as soon as15. He will come to understand your efforts sooner or later. It’s just a matter of _____.A. luckB. valueC. timeD. fact16.I make $2,000 a week, 60 surely won’t make ______ difference to me.A. that a bigB. a that bigC. big a thatD. that big a17. Scientists study ____ human brains work to make computers.A. whenB. howC. thatD. whether18. We are said to be living in ____ Information Age, ____ time of new discoveries and great changes.A. an; theB. 不填; theC. 不填; aD. the; a19. I got close enough to hear them speaking Chinese, and I said “Ni Hao ” just as I ____ do in China.A. mustB. mightC. canD. should20. It’s surprising that your brother _____ Russian so quickly—he hasn’t lived there very long.A. picked upB. looked upC. put upD. made up1.【答案与解析】B 本题考查交际用语。
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2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（四川卷）英语本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，第Ⅰ卷1页至9页，第Ⅱ卷10页。
考试结束后，须将答案答在答题卡上，在本试题卷、草稿纸上答题无效。
满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题共100分）注意事项：1.必须使用2B铅笔将答案标号填涂在答题卡上对应题目标号的位置上。
2.第Ⅰ卷共两部分，共计100分。
第一部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分50分）第一节语法和词汇知识（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.---Excuse me. How much is the shirt?--- .A.Extra LargeB. 50 eachC. It sells wellD. Altogether there are 52.New technologies have made possible to turn out new productsfaster and at a lower cost.A.thatB. thisC. oneD. it3.--- Goodbye, John. Come back again sometime.---Sure. .A.I didB. I doC. I shallD. I will4.At school, some students are active some are shy, yet they can begood friends with one another.A.whileB. althoughC. soD. as5.This is not my story, nor the whole story. My story plays outdifferently.A.is thereB. there isC. is itD. it is6.Tom took a taxi to the airport, only his plane high up in the sky.A.findingB. to findC. being foundD. to have found7.The hotel is almost finished, but it needs one or two weeks to getready for guests.A.onlyB. alsoC. evenD. still8.I looked up and noticed a snake its way up the tree to catch itsbreakfast.A.to windB. windC. windingD. wound9.--- Did you catch what I said?--- Sorry. I a text message just now.A.had answeredB. have answeredC. would answerD. was answering10. If you happen to get lost in the wild, you’d better stay you are andwait for help.A. whyB. whereC. whoD. what11. They are living with their parents for the moment because their own house.A.is being rebuiltB. has been rebuiltC. is rebuiltD. has rebuilt12. Before driving into the city, you are required to get your car .A. washedB. washC. washingD. to wash13. In our class there are 46 students, half wear glasses.A. in whomB. in themC. of whomD. of them14. This training program can give you a lift at work, increase yourincome by 40%.A. as well asB. so long asC. so much asD. as soon as15. He will come to understand your efforts sooner or later. It’s just a matterof .A. luckB. valueC. timeD. fact16. I make $2, 000 a week. 60 surely won’t make difference to me.A. that a bigB. a that bigC. big a thatD. that big a17. Scientists study human brains work to make computers.A. whenB. howC. thatD. whether18. We are said to be living in Information Age, time ofnew discoveries and great changes.A. an; theB. 不填; theC. 不填；aD. the; a19. I got close enough to hear them speaking Chinese, and I said “Ni Hao”, just as Ido in China.A.mustB. mightC. canD. should20. It’s surprising that your brother Russian so quickly--- he hasn’t livethere very long.A. picked upB. looked upC. put upD. made up第二节，完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
Lightning flashed through the darkness over Sibson’ bedroom skylight（天窗）. Sibson was shaken by a clap of thunder 21 he knew what was happening. The storm had moved directly 22 his two-story wooden house. Then he heard the smoke alarm beeping.Sibson rushed down the stairs barefoot to 23 ; he opened the door to the basement（地下室）, and flames 24 out. Sibson ran back upstairs to call 911 from his bedroom. “I felt 25 because the room had a separate outdoor stairway, ” he explains.But the phone didn’t work, and when he tried to go down the outdoor stairway, he was 26 by a wall of flames. Sibson realized he was trapped（困住）.Sibson’s house was three kilometers 27 the main road and was so well hidden by trees that he knew calling for help would be 28 .Up a hill nearby lived Sibson’s neighbor, Huggons. He was lying in bed when something like a smoke alarm 29 his ears. He jumped out bed took his 30 and flashlight, and headed down the hillside toward the 31 .That was when hesaw the rolling heavy smoke.Huggons dialed 911, and the operator warned him not to 32 the house. But Huggons said, “There is no way I am going to listen to Sibson 33 and die in that fire.”“Anyone there?” Huggons called out. Then he heard “Help! I’m trapped!”coming from the second floor balcony（阳台）. He entered the house, but soon had to run back to catch his 34 .After one more 35 inside the house, Huggons gave up and 36 around back.The wind parted the smoke just 37 for him to catch sight of Sibson. But there was no way to get to him. He 38 the flashlight into the woods and noticed a ladder. He took it over to the balcony and 39 Sibson down just as the second floor of the house fell off.Sibson is still 40 when he tells the story, “I was alone that night,” he says. “Then I heard the most beautiful sound in my life. It was Huggons.”21. A. before B. while C. since D. until22. A. on B. in C. through D. over23. A. hide B. wait C. check D. escape24. A. moved B. gave C. went D. exploded25. A. safe B. worried C. glad D. tired26. A. burned B. stopped C. shocked D. covered27. A. beside B. off C. across D. along28. A. limited B. false C. fruitless D. regretful29. A. struck B. missed C. touched D. passed30. A. coat B. key C. basin D. phone31. A. noise B. road C. smoke D. danger32. A. search B. enter C. leave D. damage33. A. call B. roll C. scream D. sigh34. A. breath B. attention C. ladder D. flashlight35. A. stay B. chance C. thought D. attempt36. A. climbed B. circled C. looked D. jumped37. A. clear B. open C. enough D. fit38. A. led B. put C. drove D. shone39. A. persuaded B. kicked C. pulled D. forced40. A. nervous B. surprised C. proud D. thankful第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。