四川省2019年高考英语试题及答案
2019年高考真题(四川省)英语试题及答案解析
2019年四川省高考英语试题第I卷(选择题共90分)第一部分英语知识运用(共两节,共40分)第一节单项填空从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
(共10小题;每小题1分,共10分)1. She'd lived in London and Manchester, but she liked______ and moved to Cambridge.A. bothB. neitherC. noneD.either2. Grandma pointed to the hospital and said, "That's ______ I was born."A. whenB. howC. whyD. where3. Was it because Jack came late for school ______ Mr. Smith got angry?A. whyB. whoC. whereD. that4. Uutil now, we have raised 50,000 pounds for the poor children. ______ is quite unexpected.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. it5. The manager was satisfied to see many new products ______ after great effort.A. having developedB. to developC. developedD. develop6. I still remember my happy childhood when my mother ______ take me to Disneyland at weekends.A. mightB. mustC. wouldD. should7. — I hope to take the computer course.— Good idea. ____ more about it, visit this website.A. To find outB. Finding outC. To be finding outD. Having found out8. I'll be out for some time. ______ anything important happens, call me up immediately.A. In caseB. As ifC. Even thoughD. Now that9. She ______ someone, so I nodded to her and went away.A. phonedB. had phonedC. was phoningD. has phoned10. — How about dinner tonight? It's on me.— ______ .A. You are welcomeB. Oh, I'd like toC. Well, I'm afraid soD. That's all right第二节完形填空阅读后面的短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2019年成都高考英语试卷(含答案)
参考2019年四川省成都高考英语试卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30 分)第一节(共5 小题;每小题1.5 分,满分7.5 分)听下面5 段对话.每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置.听完每段对话后,你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍.1.(1.5分)What does the woman think of the movie?A.It's amusing.B.It's exciting.C.It's disappointing.2.(1.5分)How will Susan spend most of her time in France?A.Traveling around.B.Studying at a school.C.Looking after her aunt.3.(1.5分)What are the speakers talking about?A.Going out.B.Ordering drinks.C.Preparing for a party.4.(1.5分)Where are the speakers?A.In a classroom.B.In a library.C.In a bookstore.5.(1.5分)What is the man going to do?A.Go on the Internet.B.Make a phone call.C.Take a train trip.第二节(共15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分22.5 分)听下面5 段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项.听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间.每段对话或独白读两遍.6.(3分)(1)What is the woman looking for?A.An information office.B.A police station.C.A shoe repair shop.(2)What is the Tow n Guide according to the man?A.A brochure.B.A newspaper.C.A map.7.(3分)(1)What does the man say about the restaurant?A.It's the biggest one around.B.It offers many tasty dishes.C.It's famous for its seafood.(2)What will the woman probably order?A.Fried fish.B.Roast chicken.C.Beef steak.8.(4.5分)(1)Where will Mr.White be at 11 o'clock?A.At the office.B.At the airport.C.At the restaurant.(2)What will Mr.White probably do at one in the afternoon?A.Receive a guest.B.Have a meeting.C.Read a report.(3)When will Miss Wilson see Mr.White?A.At lunch time.B.Late in the afternoon.C.The next morning.9.(6分)(1)Why is Bill going to Germany?A.To work on a project.B.To study German.C.To start a new company.(2)What did the woman dislike about Germany?A.The weather.B.The food.C.The schools.(3)What does Bill hope to do about his family?A.Bring them to Germany.B.Leave them in England.C.Visit them in a few months.(4)What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Fellow﹣travelers.B.Colleagues.C.Classmates.10.(6分)(1)When did it rain last time in Juarez?A.Three days ago.B.A month ago.C.A year ago.(2)What season is it in Juarez?A.Spring.B.Summer.C.Autumn(3)What are the elderly advised to do?A.Take a walk in the afternoon.B.Keep their homes cool.C.Drink plenty of water.(4)What is the speaker doing?A.Hosting a radio program.B.Conducting a seminar.C.Forecasting the weather.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40 分)第一节(共15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分30 分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.11.(6分)Hiring a self﹣drive car really adds to the enjoyment of your holiday.There are so many places of interest to visit.And if you enjoy seeing more than just the city centre,there's no better way to explore than by car.Hire ChargesWhat's included What's notincluded●Unlimited mileage (里程数).●Expenses on oil,maintenance (保养)and●Personal accident insurance.●Garaging,petrol,parking and traffic fines.Repairs,which will be repaid on production of invoices (发票).●Full insurance cover but exclusive of personalConditions of Hire1.The shortest rental period at these especially low prices is three days.For prices and for periods of one or two days you only see our representative at the hotel.2.Car hire must be booked six weeks or more before arrival in London to guarantee a car.But if you have been unable to make a booking in advance,please see our representative at the hotel who may still be ab le to help you.3.The car types on the sheet are examples of the types of cars in each price range,buta particular car cannot be guaranteed.4.Upon delivery the driver(s)will be asked to sign the car hire company's Conditions of Hire.5.If you decide to hire a car,just fill in the Booking Form and return it to us.A booking fee of £12 as part of the car hire cost is required.6.Should you be forced to cancel your car hire booking after payment in full (two weeks before date of hire),a cancellation charge of £12 will be made.(1)According to the advertisement,what will a car hirer pay extra money for?A.The cost of repairs to the car.B.The cost of maintenance of the car.C.Insurance against damage to the car.D.Insurance against injury to the driver.(2)If you hire a car for four days,.A.you are offered a particular carB.you are offered a car at a special priceC.you are guaranteed an enjoyable holidayD.you are guaranteed a onetime airport pick﹣up(3)The following statements are true EXCEPT.A.you can make a booking in advanceB.you are required to fill in a form before you hire a carC.you can ask for canceling the booking anytime by paying extra£12D.you have to pay a booking fee when you hire a car from the company12.(8分)This activity will melt away the pounds,build your body and leave you on an emotional high.Yet the form of exercise,the fitness trend of the year,does not require gym membership or a personal trainer.All you need to do is walk."Walking is a refreshing alternative to complicated aerobic (氧)routines and overpriced gym membership," says personal trainer Lucy Knight,author of a new book on the exercise."It is free,enjoyable and already a part of everyday life.All you need to dois correct your technique,walk faster and for longer and you will lose weight."There is much evidence of the benefits of walking.Scientists at the University of Pittsburgh recently discovered that overweight people who walked briskly (快)for 30 to 60 minutes a day lost weight even if they didn't change any other lifestyle habits.Another American study found that people who walked for at least four hours a week gained less weight than couch potatoes as they got older.Researchers at the University of Massachusetts medical school found that people who walked every day had 25 percent fewer colds than those who sat a lot.Best of all,walking makes you feel good about yourself."For people suffering from depression,walking three to four times a week for 30 minutes has been shown to lift their mood," says Knight.But how to walk your way to weight loss and wellness?Health experts recommend that we should walk 10,000 steps a day to stay healthy.Actually you would probably need to walk at least 16,000 steps a day to lose weight."Your workout plans depend on your level of fitness.You should aim to progress by increasing your walking time by five minutes every two weeks,and walk a bit faster.In just three months,the results should speak for themselves," says Knight.(1)What is the latest fitness trend according to the passage?A.Brisk walking.B.Losing weight.C.Working out in a gym.D.Exercising with a personal trainer.(2)The underlined word "overpriced" in Paragraph 2 means.A.expensiveB.worthyC.prepaidD.discountable(3)Studies and researches are mentioned in the passage to show walking.A.is gaining increasing popularityB.benefits people in different aspectsC.is an enjoyable way to lose weightD.involves different groups of people(4)Which of the following statements can be inferred from the last paragraph?A.1,600 steps a day is needed for weight losses.B.The effect of walking is noticeable over time.C.Your fitness level depends on your health experts.D.Changing the walking time every day is necessary.13.(8分)The Asian country announced yesterday that China w as putting tariffs or taxes on about ﹩3 billion worth of imports from the U.S.The tariffs are on 128 American﹣made products,ranging from pork and fruit to steel pipes.This will make it more expensive for America businesses to sell those products in China.And Ch ina says this was done as a response to the tariffs that the U.S.recently put on imports of Chinese steel and aluminum.Meanwhile,U.S.President Donald Trump says more tariffs,new ones worth as much a﹩50 billion are being planned by the U.S.on addit ional goods from China.So,one big question is,w ill all this cause a trade w ar,w hen countries take turns putting tariffs on each other 's goods,causing prices to rise?We don't know yet.The U.S.and China ship hundreds of billions of dollars of goods back and forth every year.So,the tariffs we've seen so far are a tiny part of that.And America's treasury secretary says the U.S.and China are talking behind the scenes about how to prevent a possible trade war.But a number of experts are concerned this could turn into one and so are some stock investors.The Chinese tariffs were a major factor in a drop of the U.S.stock market yesterday w hen the Dow Jones Industrial Average fell 459 points.But just like it's hard to tell if a trade w ar is on the horizon,it's also hard to tell w hat kind of effects one could have decades dow n the road.(1)Which of the following imports did the U.S.government put tariffs on?A.Pork.B.Fruit.C.Aluminum.D.Steel pipes.(2)Why does the Chinese government put tariffs on imports from the U.S.?A.Chinese government wants to cease the trade war.B.Chinese government wants to benefit from the trade.C.Chinese government wants to make an eye for an eye.D.Chinese government wants to promote the w orld trade.(3)What is the passage mainly about?A.There is a trade war betw een China and the U.S.B.The U.S.president increases the tariffs on Chinese goods.C.Chinese government fights back to put tariffs on imported goods.D.Putting tariffs on imports starts with tensions betw een the U.S.and China.(4)In which section of a new spaper can you probably find this article?A.Economy.B.Technology.C.Entertainment.D.Culture.14.(8分)A sunflower is a sunflower.A mobile phone is a mobile phone.But can you combine the two to do something for your local environment?As early as next year it may well be possible.When you have finished with your mobile phone you will be able to bury it in a garden or a plant pot and wait for it to flower.A biodegradable (生物所能分解的)mobile phone was,this month,introduced byscientists.It is hoped that the new type of phone will encourage consumers to recycle.Scientists have come up with a new material over the last five years.It looks like any other plastic and can be hard or soft,and is able to change shape.Over time it can also break down into the soil without giving out any poisonous chemicals.British researchers used the new material to develop a phone cover that contains a sunflower seed.When this new type of cover turns into waste,it forms fertilizers.These feed the seed and help the flower grow.Engineers have designed a small transparent (透明的)window to hold the seed.They have made sure it only grows when the phone is throw n away."We've only put sunflower seeds into the covers so far.But we are working with plant experts to find out which flowerswould perform best.Maybe we could put roses in next time." said one scientist.As phone technology is developing so quickly,people are constantly throwing their mobiles away.This means manufacturers are under pressure to find ways of recycling them.Some 650 million mobile phones have been sold this year.Most of them will be throw n away within two years,adding plastic,heavy metal and chemical waste to the environment.A biodegradable cover can offer some relief for nature,according to the scientists."The seed comes out and the flower grows in the pot so you don't have to concern yourself with the phone when you have finished using it," said Kerry Kirw an.She leads the research team,which is based at the University of Warw ick in Britain.(1)What is the purpose of this passage?A.To tell the popularity of biodegradable cell phones.B.To discuss the development of the cell phone technology.C.To persuade the readers to buy the biodegradable cell phone.D.To introduce an environmental﹣friendly cell phone to readers.(2)Which of the following is TRUE about the cover of the new type of phone?A.It can turn into useful fertilizer for the sunflower seeds.B.It can hardly serve as the storage for the sunflower seed.C.It may give out poisonous chemicals when breaking down.D.It may make the seed grow after the phone is throw n away.(3)What can be inferred from the passage?A.The new type of mobile phone will sell extremely well.B.The new type of mobile phone is already on the market.C.Other flowers may be used in the new type of cell phone.D.Mobile phone is increasingly important to the environment.(4)The most suitable title for this passage might be "".A.Design a PhoneB.Help the Sunflower to growC.Protect Our EnvironmentD.Plant Your Phone第二节(共5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分10 分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.选项中有两项为多余选项.15.(10分)More can didat es,less bonus pointsThe Min istry of Education said in March that it would remove some preferential prov isions (优惠的规定)that aw ard bonus points to some students' total score.(1)According to the statement,no bonus points w ill be aw arded for exceptional sports ability,winning academic Olympiads or science and technology competitions.Reforms of the enrollment (录取)process (2)Key universities and others w ill be combined into the same round of enrollment to provide more choices for different students.Tianjin,Guangdong and Liaoning w ill adopt the reforms this year.(3)There will be 2,311 new majors to choose this year,many of which are oriented toward science and technology's new front﹣big data and artificial intelligence.Around 250 colleges will set up courses on "data science and big data technology" and around 60 colleges w ill add "robotic engineering" as a new major.(4)Ban on publicity of top scorersIn recent years,over﹣emphasis or even hype (炒作)of the top scorers and highest enrollment rate received negative reviews.This year,the ministry published a notice which stressed its firm stance (立场)of banning the practice before the exam.(5)A.New majors for artificial intelligenceB.New majors for the age of intelligenceC.According to it,violators would be punished severely.D.Talent selection process will be simplified in many places this year.E.Cyberspace security is also a new option in this year's major selection.F.Previously,students with top performance w ere aw arded bonus points.G.This effort,hopefully,will positively promote a more fair and scientific selection process.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45 分)第一节(共20 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分30 分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从41-60 各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.16.(30分)View life from new anglesWhen I was 14,life felt dull and boring.The high school I w ent to had over a thousand students,I didn't really (1)to notice the differences betw een us all.But th is dull v iew of mine(2)w hen my parents bought me a camera for (3).Even though I didn't(4)the first thing about photography,I dived headfirst into the medium.It was after a month of play ing w ith my new camera when I realized I had no(5)for taking pictures.My photos w ere clearly (6)something of importance and lacked(7).After a while,I became so (8)with my lack of artistic talent that I quit my new hobby.During the summer break,I suddenly decided to pick it(9)again.I went fora walk on the railroad track behind my house.Surprisingly,this walk on the tracks w as (10)began my love for photography.When I was walking on the train tracks(11) a model to photograph and only (12)around me,I(13)how important it was to look at the details of things.I didn't worry about trying to create something beautiful.Instead,I just(14)photos of the beauty already around me.I quickly became(15)to color,lighting,shape,shading and everyth ing in between.After months of studying outdoor(16),I was finally able to create beauty of my own and my work has been (17)in tw o small magazines.Slowly,my photos became something I w as (18)of.They're not masterpieces,but they're important to me.And they're signs of how much my artistic abilities have (19):I w ent from zero artistic talent to being published.(20)this Christmas gift from my parents,I now have a new way of looking at the world.(1)A.fail B.dare C.care D.pretend(2)A.changed B.occurred C.appeared D.collapsed(3)A.birthday B.fun C.Christmas D.practice(4)A.recognize B.read C.forget D.know(5)A.talent B.mood C.passion D.time(6)A.missing B.emphasizing C.exaggerating D.expressing (7)A.space B.freshness C.color D.technique(8)A.popular B.familiar C.cross D.open(9)A.out B.off C.over D.up(10)A.that B.what C.which D.where(11)A.with B.before C.after D.without(12)A.photos B.trains C.nature D.sunshine(13)A.concluded B.realized C.remembered D.questioned (14)A.captured B.studied C.ignored D.featured(15)A.used B.determined C.connected D.addicted(16)A.scenes B.sports C.materials D.activities(17)A.advertised B.published C.covered D.tested(18)A.ashamed B.tired C.proud D.fond(19)A.gone B.faded C.kept D.grown(20)A.In spite of B.Ow ing to C.Compared with D.In addition to第二节(共10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分15 分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式.17.(15分)Chantelle Brow n﹣Young was not born with vitiligo (白癜风),but it has made her famous.She is the first supermodel with the skin condition,(1)causes areas of skin to lose their colour.Chantelle was born in Toronto,Canada.At the age of four she started to develop (2)(patch)of white skin and (3)(diagnose)with vit iligo.No one really knows why one percent of people (4)(have)this skin condition,and there is no realcure.At school,Chantelle w as bullied for being different.The other kids often called her a ‘cow',because of(5)way her skin looked.She moved school several times and finally left school at 16.From now on,she decided,she(6)(be)proud of her skin.She got down to (7)(post)photos of herself on Facebook and soon was ‘spotted' by a Canadian YouTube star,Shannon Boodram,who asked her to be in a music video.It was while she was doing that (8)her really ‘big break' happened.Tyra Banks asked her to be on America's Next Top Model.She didn't win,but she became famous.Her(9)(profession)name now is Winnie Har low,and she has nearly three million followers on Instagram.Little (10)little,she is changing people's ideas about w hat beauty is.第四部分写作(共两节,满分35 分)第一节短文改错(共10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分10 分)18.(10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文.文中共有10 处语言错误,每句中最多有两处.每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词.删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉.修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词.注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10 处,多者(从第11 处起)不计分.This morning,we had the pleasure of invite Sabrina,a female literature teacher from No.7High School,to give us a literature lesson.All of us were deeply impressing by this unforgettable English lesson.Sabrina started the class in an amusing story,that attracted our attention at once.She spoke slowly and clearly so that we could follow him well.Great inspired,many students took an active part in classroom activities.Before class,many students being interviewed spoke highly of her.My classmate Tom told me that never before have he experienced so interesting a class.From this lesson,we came to conclusion that it is not so difficult to learn English whether we could find a good way.第二节书面表达(满分25 分)19.(25分)假定你是李华,你的英国笔友Jerry 想了解中国人起名字的习惯(practice),并请你帮他起一个中文名字.请你根据以下提示给他写封邮件,内容包括:1.介绍中国人起名字的习惯;2.名字常表达的意义(至少两点);3.给Jerry 起一个中文名字并说明起此名字的理由.注意:1.词数100 左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数.Dear Jerry,I am glad to tell you something about the Chinese naming practice.Yours,Li Hua2019年四川省成都七中高考英语零诊试卷参考答案与试题解析第一部分听力(共两节,满分30 分)第一节(共5 小题;每小题1.5 分,满分7.5 分)听下面5 段对话.每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置.听完每段对话后,你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍.1.(1.5分)What does the woman think of the movie?A.It's amusing.B.It's exciting.C.It's disappointing.【考点】15:短对话理解.【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略2.(1.5分)How will Susan spend most of her time in France?AA.Traveling around.B.Studying at a school.C.Looking after her aunt.【考点】15:短对话理解.【分析】M:Susan,I heard you are going to France.How long will you be staying there?W:A whole year.My aunt lives there.I'm going to do a one﹣month course at a language school and spend the rest of the time traveling.【解答】A【点评】略3.(1.5分)What are the speakers talking about?A.Going out.B.Ordering drinks.C.Preparing for a party.【考点】15:短对话理解.【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略4.(1.5分)Where are the speakers?BA.In a classroom.B.In a library.C.In a bookstore.【考点】15:短对话理解.【分析】M:I don't have a library card.Do I need one?W:You have to have one only to take books out.You're okay if you just sit in one of the rooms reading.M:Well then,I'll just read here.Thank you.【解答】B【点评】略5.(1.5分)What is the man going to do?A.Go on the Internet.B.Make a phone call.C.Take a train trip.【考点】15:短对话理解.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略第二节(共15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分22.5 分)听下面5 段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项.听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间.每段对话或独白读两遍.6.(3分)(1)What is the woman looking for?A.An information office.B.A police station.C.A shoe repair shop.(2)What is the Tow n Guide according to the man?A.A brochure.B.A newspaper.C.A map.【考点】16:长对话理解.【分析】略【解答】6.C 7.A【点评】略7.(3分)(1)What does the man say about the restaurant?A.It's the biggest one around.B.It offers many tasty dishes.C.It's famous for its seafood.(2)What will the woman probably order?A.Fried fish.B.Roast chicken.C.Beef steak.【考点】16:长对话理解.【分析】M:I've been here many times.There are quite a lot of delicious dishes to choose from.What are you thinking of ordering?W:Well,I haven't decided yet.What are you going to order?M:I think I'll have the roast chicken.They really make it well here.W:I had roast chicken yesterday when I ate out with Shelly.M:Their beef steak is good,too.You can have it served with beans and mushrooms.W:But I'm not that hungry.Is the fried fish or the seafood salad good?M:Never had them before.Maybe if you get the steak,we could share.W:That sounds like a good idea.【解答】BC【点评】略8.(4.5分)(1)Where will Mr.White be at 11 o'clock?A.At the office.B.At the airport.C.At the restaurant.(2)What will Mr.White probably do at one in the afternoon?A.Receive a guest.B.Have a meeting.C.Read a report.(3)When will Miss Wilson see Mr.White?A.At lunch time.B.Late in the afternoon.C.The next morning.【考点】16:长对话理解.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略9.(6分)(1)Why is Bill going to Germany?A.To work on a project.B.To study German.C.To start a new company.(2)What did the woman dislike about Germany?A.The weather.B.The food.C.The schools.(3)What does Bill hope to do about his family?A.Bring them to Germany.B.Leave them in England.C.Visit them in a few months.(4)What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Fellow﹣travelers.B.Colleagues.C.Classmates.【考点】16:长对话理解.【分析】W:Hey,Bill.I hear they're going to send you to Germany for the new project.M:Boy,news travels fast around here!I only got the orders a couple of hours ago.Rachel doesn't even know…W:Oh,no?So,what are you waiting for?When do you plan to tell her?M:Well,she is at work at the moment.She doesn't finish until 5.I'll have to wait until tonight now,I suppose.W:Well,I was posted there before,back in 2008.It's OK﹣a bit like England,really.At least the weather is similar,and the people aren't much different.The only thing I didn't like is the food,especially the sausages.What do you intend to do about the family?Are you going to take them with you?M:Well,I'd like to,but I don't know much about the situation at the moment…you know,about schools and all that.But I hope to move the family out there in a couple of months'time.I don't think I want to spend a year and a half out there on my own…I mean,without Rachel and the kids.I mean,I don't see that much of them now as it is.W:Yeah.Well,that's the way it is normally in our company,I suppose.M:Yeah.Well,we'll see.Let me pay for the coffee.W:No,no.I'll pay.【解答】ABAB【点评】略10.(6分)(1)When did it rain last time in Juarez?A.Three days ago.B.A month ago.C.A year ago.(2)What season is it in Juarez?A.Spring.B.Summer.C.Autumn(3)What are the elderly advised to do?A.Take a walk in the afternoon.B.Keep their homes cool.C.Drink plenty of water.(4)What is the speaker doing?A.Hosting a radio program.B.Conducting a seminar.C.Forecasting the weather.【考点】17:短文理解.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40 分)第一节(共15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分30 分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.11.(6分)Hiring a self﹣drive car really adds to the enjoyment of your holiday.There are so many places of interest to visit.And if you enjoy seeing more than just the city centre,there's no better way to explore than by car.Hire ChargesWhat's included What's notincluded●Unlimited mileage (里程数).●Expenses on oil,maintenance (保养)and●Personal accident insurance.●Garaging,petrol,parking and trafficfines.Repairs,which will be repaid on production of invoices (发票).●Full insurance cover but exclusive of personalConditions of Hire1.The shortest rental period at these especially low prices is three days.For prices and for periods of one or two days you only see our representative at the hotel.2.Car hire must be booked six weeks or more before arrival in London to guarantee a car.But if you have been unable to make a booking in advance,please see our representative at the hotel who may still be ab le to help you.3.The car types on the sheet are examples of the types of cars in each price range,but a particular car cannot be guaranteed.4.Upon delivery the driver(s)will be asked to sign the car hire company's Conditions of Hire.5.If you decide to hire a car,just fill in the Booking Form and return it to us.A booking fee of £12 as part of the car hire cost is required.6.Should you be forced to cancel your car hire booking after payment in full (two weeks before date of hire),a cancellation charge of £12 will be made.(1)According to the advertisement,what will a car hirer pay extra money for?D A.The cost of repairs to the car.B.The cost of maintenance of the car.C.Insurance against damage to the car.D.Insurance against injury to the driver.(2)If you hire a car for four days,B.A.you are offered a particular carB.you are offered a car at a special priceC.you are guaranteed an enjoyable holidayD.you are guaranteed a onetime airport pick﹣up(3)The following statements are true EXCEPT C.A.you can make a booking in advanceB.you are required to fill in a form before you hire a carC.you can ask for canceling the booking anytime by paying extra£12D.you have to pay a booking fee when you hire a car from the company【考点】O3:广告布告类阅读.【分析】在英国旅游期间租用汽车是一个不错的选择,文章介绍了租车的详细规定及注意事项.【解答】(1)﹣﹣(3).DBC(1).D.细节推理题.根据What's not included中的(a)Personal accident insurance,(b)Garaging,petrol,parking and traffic fines.可知,雇车者要支付个人事故保险和修理费,油费,停车费和交通罚款,D符合题意,其他三项都被包括在内,故选D.(2).B.推理判断题.根据The car types on the sheet are examples of the types of cars in each price range,but a particular car cannot be guaranteed.,可知,不同的车型租金不同,租期长短租金也会不一样,所以,如果你要租四天,老板肯定会给你一个不同的价格.故选B,(3).C.细节推理题.根据最后一段Should you be forced to cancel your car hire booking after payment in full (two weeks before date of hire),a cancellation charge of f 12 will be made,可知,在租用日期前两周付全款的可以退定,而不是选项C中所说随时anytime可以取消预订.所以C选项不符合原文.故选C.【点评】新闻广告类材料是热门考题.其文句简练,信息量大,句式使用简单,表达方式多样,但阅读这类题目也是有规律可循的.1.品位广告、新闻的标题,预测其内容.阅读广告时,要注意广告中涉及的人物,物品,时间,数字,联系人及方式地址.阅读新闻时,要抓住新闻的特点即何时何处何人发生何事,其经过和结果怎样.2.要抓住书写广告的文体或图片,注意用大写、下划线等方式加以提示的文字.3.解题技巧①快速浏览广告、新闻,从标题中预测内容及涉及的类别.②浏览问题,寻找答案.注意地点和时间的多样化造成的误选.③复读材料,核实答案.12.(8分)This activity will melt away the pounds,build your body and leave you on an emotional high.Yet the form of exercise,the fitness trend of the year,does not require gym membership or a personal trainer.All you need to do is walk.。
2019年四川省高考英语试题及参考答案13页
2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(四川卷)英语本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,第Ⅰ卷1页至8页,第Ⅱ卷9至10页。
考生作答时,须将答案答在答题卡上,在本试题卷、草稿纸上答题无效。
满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题共90分)注意事项:1. 必须使用2B铅笔在答题卡将所选答案对应的标号涂黑。
2. 第Ⅰ卷共两部分,共计100分。
第一部分英语知识运用(共两节,共40分)第一节单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.— I feel so nervous about the National English Speech Competition tomorrow.A. I really envy youB. Glad to hear thatC. Sounds greatD. Take it easy2. The traffic on the main streets has a longer green signal than on the small ones.A. oneB. thisC. thatD. it3. Hurry up, kids! The school bus for us!A. waitsB. was waitingC. waitedD. is waiting4. Read this story, you will realize that not everything can be bought with money.A. orB. andC. butD. so5. — Why are your eyes so red? You have slept well last night.— Yeah, I stayed up late writing a report.A. can’tB. mustn’tC. needn’tD. won’t6. you said at the meeting describes a bright future for the company.A. WhenB. HowC. WhatD. That7. He is so busy. He cannot afford enough time with his son he wants to.A. even ifB. as ifC. becauseD. before8. which university to attend, the girl asked her teacher for advice.A. Not knowingB. Knowing notC. Not knownD. Known not9. Nowadays people are more concerned about the environment they live.A. whatB. whichC. whenD. where10. The airport next year will help promote tourism in this area.A. being completedB. to be completedC. completedD. having been completed第二节,完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
2019年高考四川卷英语试题解析
2019年高考四川卷英语试题解析四川省乐至中学张与刚第一卷第一部分英语知识运用〔共两节,总分值55分〕第一节单项填空〔共15小题:每题1分,总分值15分〕从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出能够填入空白处的最正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例:It is generally considered unwise to give a child ____ he or she wants.A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. whenever答案是B。
1. I haven’t seen Ann for ____ long that I’ve forgotten what she looks like.A. suchB. veryC. soD. too【标准答案】C。
【试题解析】so…that…“如此……以致……”,引导结果状语从句。
so后跟形容词或副词,such后跟名词。
【高考考点】so…that…引导结果状语从句。
【备考提示】区分句型so + adj./adv.+ that从句,such + a (an) + adj. + 单数可数名词 +that从句是关键。
2. You have to ________ a choice. Are you going to leave the job or stay?A. decideB. getC. doD. make 【标准答案】D。
【试题解析】make a choice做出选择。
【高考考点】动词词义辨析。
【备考提示】正确理解句意是解题关键。
3. Although badly hurt in the accident, the driver was _____ able to make a phone call.A. stillB. evenC. alsoD. ever【标准答案】A。
【试题解析】still仍,还;even甚至; also也;ever曾经。
四川省攀枝花市2019届高三第二次统一考试英语试题(含解析)
攀枝花市2019届高三第二次统考英语注意事项:1. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上,并用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应数字标号涂黑。
2. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。
回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从试题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.At what time will the woman arrive at the office tomorrow?A. 8:00.B. 8:30C. 9:00.【答案】A【解析】【详解】此题为听力题,解析略。
2.How will the speakers tour the city?A. By walking.B. By driving a car.C. By taking the bus.【答案】C【解析】【详解】此题为听力题,解析略。
3.Where does the conversation take place?A. In a hotel.B. In a library.C. In a museum.【答案】B【解析】【详解】此题为听力题,解析略。
4.What is th e man’s favorite season?A. Spring.B. Autumn.C. Winter.【答案】B【解析】【详解】此题为听力题,解析略。
5.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A French exam.B. An interpreter course.C. A job opportunity.【答案】C【解析】【详解】此题为听力题,解析略。
【精品】四川省近两年(2018,2019)高考英语试卷以及答案(word解析版)
绝密★启用前四川省2018年高考英语试卷注意事项:1、答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2、回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷上无效。
3、考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A.¥19.15B. ¥9.18C. ¥9.15答案是C.1.What does John find difficult in Iearning German?A.PronunciationB.VocabularyC.Grammar2.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A.ColleaguesB.Brother and sisterC.Teacher and student3.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.In a bankB. At a ticket officeC.On a train4.What are the speakers talking about?A.A restaurantB.A streetC.A dish5.What does the woman think of her interview?A.It was toughB.It was interestingC.It was successful第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
2019年四川省高考英语试卷-11页精选文档
2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(四川卷)英语第Ⅰ卷(选择题共100分)第一部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分50分)第一节语法和词汇知识(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. —Excuse me. How much is the shirt?— _______.A. Extra LargeB. 50 eachC. It sells wellD. Altogether there are 52. New technologies have made ____ possible to turn out new products faster and at a lower cost.A. thatB. thisC. oneD. it3. —Goodbye, John. Come back again sometime.—Sure. ______.A. I didB. I doC. I shallD. I will4. At school, some students are active ______ some are shy, yet they can be good friends with one another.A. whileB. althoughC. soD. as5. This is not my story, nor ______ the whole story. My story plays out differently.A. is thereB. there isC. is itD. it is6. Tom took a taxi to the airport, only _____ his plane high up in the sky.A. findingB. to findC. being foundD. to have found7. The hotel is almost finished, but it _____ needs one or two weeks to get ready for guests.A. onlyB. alsoC. evenD. still8. I looked up and noticed a snake ______ its way up the tree to catch its breakfast.A. to windB. windC. windingD. wound9. —Did you catch what I said?—Sorry. I ______ a text message just now.A. had answeringB. have answeredC. would answerD. was answering10. If you happen to get lost in th e wild, you’d better stay ______ you are and wait for help.A. whyB. whereC. whoD. what11. They are living with their parents for the moment because their own house ____.A. is being rebuiltB. has been rebuiltC. is rebuiltD. has rebuilt12. Before driving into the city, you are required to get your car ____.A. washedB. washC. washingD. to wash13. In our class there are 46 students, _____ half wear glasses.A. in whomB. in themC. of whomD. of them14. This training program can give you a lift at work, ____ increase your income by 40%.A. as well asB. so long asC. so much asD. as soon as15. He will come to understand yo ur efforts sooner or later. It’s just a matter of_____.A. luckB. valueC. timeD. fact16. I make $2,000 a week, 60 surely won’t make ______ difference to me.A. that a bigB. a that bigC. big a thatD. that big a17. Scientists study ____ human brains work to make computers.A. whenB. howC. thatD. whether18. We are said to be living in ____ Information Age, ____ time of new discoveries and great changes.A. an; theB. 不填; theC. 不填; aD. the; a19. I got close enough to hear them speaking Chinese, and I said “Ni Hao ” just asI ____ do in China.A. mustB. mightC. canD. should20. It’s s urprising that your brother _____ Russian so quickly—he hasn’t lived there very long.A. picked upB. looked upC. put upD. made up第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2019普通高等学校招生全国统一考试--四川卷英语word版解
2019普通高等学校招生全国统一考试--四川卷英语word版解注意事项:认真阅读理解,结合历年的真题,总结经验,查找不足!重在审题,多思考,多理解!无论是单选、多选还是论述题,最重要的就是看清题意。
在论述题中,问题大多具有委婉性,尤其是历年真题部分,在给考生较大发挥空间的同时也大大增加了考试难度。
考生要认真阅读题目中提供的有限材料,明确考察要点,最大限度的挖掘材料中的有效信息,建议考生答题时用笔将重点勾画出来,方便反复细读。
只有经过仔细推敲,揣摩命题老师的意图,积极联想知识点,分析答题角度,才能够将考点锁定,明确题意。
英语〔解析:王忠〕第一卷〔选择题共100分〕第一部分英语知识运用〔共两节,总分值50分〕第一节语法和词汇知识〔共20小题;每题1分,总分值20分〕从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.—Excuseme.Howmuchistheshirt?—_______.A.ExtraLargeB.50eachC.ItsellswellD.Altogetherthereare52.Newtechnologieshavemade____possibletoturnoutnewproductsfasterandatalowercost.A.thatB.thisC.oneD.it3.—Goodbye,ebackagainsometime.—Sure.______.A.IdidB.IdoC.IshallD.Iwill4.Atschool,somestudentsareactive______someareshy,yettheycanbegoodfriendswithone another.A.whileB.althoughC.soD.as5.Thisisnotmystory,nor______thewholestory.Mystoryplaysoutdifferently.A.isthereB.thereisC.isitD.itis6.Tomtookataxitotheairport,only_____hisplanehighupinthesky.A.findingB.tofindC.beingfoundD.tohavefound7.Thehotelisalmostfinished,butit_____needsoneortwoweekstogetreadyforguests.A.onlyB.alsoC.evenD.still8.Ilookedupandnoticedasnake______itswayupthetreetocatchitsbreakfast.A.towindB.windC.windingD.wound9.—DidyoucatchwhatIsaid?—Sorry.I______atextmessagejustnow.A.hadansweringB.haveansweredC.wouldanswerD.wasanswering10.Ifyouhappentogetlostinthewild,you’dbetterstay______youareandwaitforhelp.A.whyB.whereC.whoD.what11.Theyarelivingwiththeirparentsforthemomentbecausetheirownhouse____.A.isbeingrebuiltB.hasbeenrebuiltC.isrebuiltD.hasrebuilt12.Beforedrivingintothecity,youarerequiredtogetyourcar____.A.washedB.washC.washingD.towash13.Inourclassthereare46students,_____halfwearglasses.A.inwhomB.inthemC.ofwhomD.ofthem14.Thistrainingprogramcangiveyoualiftatwork,____increaseyourincomeby40%.A.aswellasB.solongasC.somuchasD.assoonas15.Hewillcometounderstandyoureffortssoonerorlater.It’sjustamatterof_____.A.luckB.valueC.timeD.fact16.Imake$2,000aweek,60surelywon’tmake______differencetome.A.thatabigB.athatbigC.bigathatD.thatbiga17.Scientistsstudy____humanbrainsworktomakecomputers.A.whenB.howC.thatD.whether18.Wearesaidtobelivingin____InformationAge,____timeofnewdiscoveriesandgreatchan ges.A.an;theB.不填;theC.不填;aD.the;a19.IgotcloseenoughtohearthemspeakingChinese,andIsaid“NiHao”justasI____doinChina.A.mustB.mightC.canD.should20.It’ssurprisingthatyourbrother_____Russiansoquickly—hehasn’tlivedthereverylong.A.pickedupB.lookedupC.putupD.madeup1.【答案与解析】B此题考查交际用语。
四川省攀枝花市2019届高三第二次统一考试英语试题附答案解析
攀枝花市2019届高三第二次统考英语注意事项:1. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上,并用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应数字标号涂黑。
2. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。
回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从试题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.At what time will the woman arrive at the office tomorrow?A. 8:00.B. 8:30C. 9:00.【答案】A【解析】【详解】此题为听力题,解析略。
2.How will the speakers tour the city?A. By walking.B. By driving a car.C. By taking the bus.【答案】C【解析】【详解】此题为听力题,解析略。
3.Where does the conversation take place?A. In a hotel.B. In a library.C. In a museum.【答案】B【解析】【详解】此题为听力题,解析略。
4.What is the man’s favorite season?A. Spring.B. Autumn.C. Winter.【答案】B【解析】【详解】此题为听力题,解析略。
5.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A French exam.B. An interpreter course.C. A job opportunity.【答案】C【解析】【详解】此题为听力题,解析略。
(完整版)2019年高考英语全国3卷(附答案)
学校:___________________________年_______班姓名:____________________学号:________---------密封线---------密封线---------绝密★启用前2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语全国III 卷(全卷共12页)(适用地区:云南、广西、贵州、四川)注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号,回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答案卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.答案是C 。
1. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a library.B. In a bookstore.C. In a classroom.2. How does the woman feel now?A. Relaxed.B. Excited.C. Tired.3. How much will the man pay? A. $520. B. $80.C. $100.4. What does the man tell Jane to do?A. Postpone his appointment.B. Meet Mr. Douglas.C. Return at 3 o ’clock.5. Why would David quit his job? A. To go back to school. B. To start his own firm. C. To work for his friend.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
2019全国卷3英语试题 (含四川)
2019年全国卷3英语试卷(四川高考英语)听力:略第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,选出最佳选项。
AOPENINGS AND PREVIEWSAnimals Out of PaperYolo! Productions and the Great Griffon present the play by Rajiv Joseph, in which an origami( 折纸术)artist invites a teenage talent and his teacher into her studio. Merri Milwe directs. In previews. Opens Feb. 12.(West Park Presbyterian Church, 165 W. 86th St. 212-808-4444.)The AudienceHelen Mirren stars in the play by Peter Morgan, about Queem Elizabeth II of the UK and her private meetings with twelve Prime Ministers in the course of sixty years, Stephen Daldry directs.Also starring Dylan Baker and Judith Ivey Previews begin Feb.14 (Schoenfeld, 236 W. 45th St. 212-239-6200.) HamiltonLin-Manuel Miranda wrote this musical about Alexander Hamilton, in which the birth of Ameriea is presented as an immigrant story. Thomas Kail directs. In previews, Opens Feb. 17.(Public, 425 Lafayette St. 212-967-7555.)On the Twentieth CenturyKristin Chenoweth and Peter Gallagher star in the musical comedy by Betty Comden and Adolph Green, about a Broadway producer who tries to win a movie star’s love during a cross-country train journey. Scott Ellis directs, for Roundabout Theatre Company. Previews begin Feb 12(American Airlines Theatre, 227 W.42nd St. 212-719-1300)21. What is the play by Rajiv Joseph probably about?A. A type of art.B. A teenager’s studioC. A great teacherD.A group of animals22. Who is the director of The Audience?A. Helen MirrenB. Peter MorganC. Dylan BakerD. Stephen Daldry23. Which play will you go to if you are interested in American history?A .Animals Out of Paper. B.The AudienceC. HamiltonD. On the Twentieth Century.For Western designers, China and its rich culture have long been an inspiration for Western creative.“It’s no secret that China has always been a source(来源)of inspiration for designers”, says Amanda Hill, chief creative officer at A+E Networks, a global media company and home to some of the biggest fashion( 时尚)shows.Earlier this year, the China Through A Looking Glass exhibition in New York exhibited 140 pieces of China-inspired fashionable clothing alongside Chinese works of art, with the aim of exploring the influence of Chinese aesthetics(美学) on Westem fashion and how China has fueled the fashionable imagination for centuries. The exhibition had attendance, showing that there is huge interest in Chinese influences.“China is impossible to overlook, ”says Hill. “Chinese models are the faces of beauty and fashion campaigns that sell dreams to women all over the world, which means Chinese women are not just consumers of fashion--they are central to its movement .”Of course, not only are today’s top Western designers being influenced by China--some of the best designers of contemporary fashion are themselves Chinese, “V era Wang, Alexander Wang, Jason Wu are taking on Galliano, Albaz, Mare Jacobs and beating them hands down in design and sales, ”adds Hill.For Hill, it is impossible not to talk about China as the leading player when discussing fashion. “The most famous designers are Chinese, so are the models, and so are the consumers, she says.”China is no longer just another market; in many senses it has become the market. If you talk about fashion today, you are talking about China--its inluences, its direction, its breathtaking clothes, and how young designers and models are finally acknowledging that in many ways.”24. What can we leam about the exhibition in New York?A. It promoted the sales of artworksB. It attracted a large number of visitorsC. It showed ancient Chinese clothesD. It aimed to introduce Chinese models25. What does Hill say about Chinese women?A. They are setting the fashionB. They start many fashion campaignsC. They admire super modelsD. They do business all over the world.26. What do the underlined words “taking on”in paragraph 4 mean?A. learning fromB. looking down onC. working withD. competing against27. What can be a suitable title for the text?A. Young Models Selling Dreams to the WorldB. A Chinese Art Exhibition Held in New YorkC. Differences Between Eastern and Western AestheticsD. Chinese Culture Fueling International Fashion TrendsBefore the 1830s, most newspapers were sold through annual subscriptions in America ,usully$8 to $10 a year.Today$8 or$10 seems a small amount of money, but at that time these amounts were forbidding to most citizens.Accordingly, newspapers were read almost only by rich people in polities or the trades. In addition, most newspapers had little in them that would appeal to a mass audience. They were dull and visually forbidding. But the revolution that was taking place in the 1830s would change all that.The trend, then, was toward the “penny paper”--a term referring to papers made widely available to the public. It meant any inexpensive newspaper, perhaps more importantly it meant newspapers that could be bought in single copies on the street.This development did not take place overnight. It had been possible (but not easy) to buy single copies of newspapers before 1830, but this usually meant the reader had to go down to the printer’s office to purchase a copy. Street sales were almost unknown. However, within a few years, street sales of newspapers would be commonplace in eastern cities. At first the price of single copies was seldom a penny--usually two or three cents was charged--and some of the older well-known papers charged five or six cents. But the phrase “penny paper” caught the public’s fancy, and soon there would be papers that did indeed sell for only a penny.This new trend of newspapers for"the man on the street"did not begin well. Some of the early ventures (企业) were immediate failures. Publishers already in business, people who were owners of successful papers, had little desire to change the tradition. It took a few youthful and daring businessmen to get the ball rolling.28. Which of the following best describes newspapers in America before the 1830s?A. AcademicB. UnattractiveC. InexpensiveD. Confident29. What did street sales mean to newspapers?A. They would be priced higher.B. They would disappear from cities.C. They could have more readersD. They could regain publie trust.30 .Who were the newspapers of the new trend targeted at?A. Local politicians B .Comon peopleC .Young publishers D. Rich businessmen31. What can we say about the birth of the penny paper?A. It was a difficult processB. It was a temporary successC. It was a robbery of the poorD. It was a disaster for printers.Monkeys seem to have a way with numbers.A team of researchers trained three Rhesus monkeys to associate 26 clearly different symbols consisting of numbers and selective letters with 0-25 drops of water or juice as a reward. The researchers then tested how the monkeys combined --or added--the symbols to get the reward.Here’s how Harvard Medical School scientist Margaret Livin stone, who led the team, described the experiment .In their cages the monkeys were provided with touch screens. On one part of the screen, a symbol would appear, and on the other side two symbols inside a circle were shown .For example, the number 7 would flash on one side of the screen and the other end would have 9 and 8. If the monkeys touched the left side of the screen they would be rewarded with seven drops of water or juice; if they went for the circle, they would be rewarded with the sum of the numbers--17 in this example.After running hundreds of tests, the researchers noted that the monkeys would go for the higher values more than half the time, indicating that they were performing a calculation, not just memorizing the value of each combination.When the team examined the results of the experiment more closely, they noticed that the monkey tended to underestimate(低估)a sum compared with a single symbol when the two were close in value--sometimes choosing, for example, a 13 over the sum of 8 and 6. The underestimation was systematic : When adding two numbers, the monkeys always paid attention to the larger of the two, and then added only a fraction( 小部分) of the smaller number to it.“This indicates that there is a certain way quantity is represented in their brains,” Dr. Livingstone says. “But in this experiment what they’re doing is paying more attention to the big number than the little one.”32. What did the researchers do to the monkeys before testing them?A. They fed them.B. They named themC. They trained themD. They measured them33. How did the monkeys get their reward in the experiment?A. By drawing a circle.B. By touching a screenC .By watching videosD .By mixing two drinks34. What did Livingstones team find about the monkeysA.They could perform basic additionB. They could understand simple words.C. They could memorize numbers easilyD. They could hold their attention for lot35. In which section of a newspaper may this text appear?A. EntertainmentB. Health C .Education D. Science第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空自处的最佳选项。
2019年全国高考英语试题及解析-四川卷
英语考前须知:1.本试卷分第I卷〔选择题〕和第II卷〔非选择题〕两部分。
2.考生务必将自己旳姓名、考生号填写在答题卡上。
3.作答时,将【答案】写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷上无效。
4.考试结束后、将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷第一部分听力〔共两节,总分值30分〕做题时,先将【答案】标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟旳时刻将试卷上旳【答案】转涂到答题卡上。
第一节〔共5个小题;每题1.5分,总分值7.5分〕听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从每题所给旳A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项,并标在试卷旳相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟旳时刻来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.【答案】是C。
1.WhatwillLucydoat11:30tomorrow?A.Gooutforlunch.B.Seeherdentist.C.Visitafriend.2.Whatistheweatherlikenow?A.It’ssunny.B.It’srainy.C.It’scloudy.3.WhydoesthemantalktoDr.Simpson?A.Tomakeanapology.B.Toaskforhelp.C.Todiscusshisstudies.4.Howwillthewomangetbackfromtherailwaystation?5.WhatdoesJennydecidetodofirst?A.Lookforajob.B.Goonatrip.D.Getanassistant.第二节〔共15小题:每题1.5分,总分值22.5分〕听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给旳A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项,并标在试卷旳相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时刻阅读各个小题,每题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟旳作答时刻。
四川省攀枝花市2019届高三第二次统一考试英语试题(含解析)
攀枝花市2019届高三第二次统考英语注意事项:1. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上,并用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应数字标号涂黑。
2. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。
回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从试题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.At what time will the woman arrive at the office tomorrow?A. 8:00.B. 8:30C. 9:00.【答案】A【解析】【详解】此题为听力题,解析略。
2.How will the speakers tour the city?A. By walking.B. By driving a car.C. By taking the bus.【答案】C【解析】【详解】此题为听力题,解析略。
3.Where does the conversation take place?A. In a hotel.B. In a library.C. In a museum.【答案】B【解析】【详解】此题为听力题,解析略。
4.What is th e man’s favorite season?A. Spring.B. Autumn.C. Winter.【答案】B【解析】【详解】此题为听力题,解析略。
5.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A French exam.B. An interpreter course.C. A job opportunity.【答案】C【解析】【详解】此题为听力题,解析略。
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四川省2019年高考英语试题及答案(满分150分,考试时间120分钟)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.答案是C。
1. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a library.B. In a bookstore.C. In a classroom.2. How does the woman feel now?A. Relaxed.B. Excited.C. Tired.3. How much will the man pay?A. $520.B. $80.C. $100.4. What does the man tell Jane to do?A. Postpone his appointment.B. Meet Mr. Douglas.C. Return at 3 o’clock.5. Why would David quit his job?A. To go back to school.B. To start his own firm.C. To work for his friend.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. What does the man want the woman to do?A. Check the cupboard.B. Clean the balcony.C. Buy an umbrella.7. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Husband and wife.B. Employer and employee.C. Shop assistant and customer.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8. Where did the woman go at the weekend?A. The city centre.B. The forest park.C. The man’s home.9. How did the man spend his weekend?A. Packing for a move.B. Going out with Jenny.C. Looking for a new house.10. What will the woman do for the man?A. Take Henry to hospital.B. Stay with his kid.C. Look after his pet.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11. What is Mr. Stone doing now?A. Eating lunch.B. Having a meeting.C. Writing a diary.12. Why does the man want to see Mr. Stone?A. To discuss a program.B. To make a travel plan.C. To ask for sick leave.13. When will the man meet Mr. Stone this afternoon?A. At 3:00.B. At 3:30.C. At 3:45.听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。
14. What are the speakers talking about?A. A company.B. An interview.C. A job offer.15. Who is Monica Stansfield?A. A junior specialist.B. A department manager.C. A sales assistant.16. When will the man hear from the woman?A. On Tuesday.B. On Wednesday.C. On Thursday.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. What did John enjoy doing in his childhood?A. Touring France.B. Playing outdoors.C. Painting pictures.18. What did John do after he moved to the US?A. He did business.B. He studied biology.C. He worked on a farm.19. Why did John go hunting?A. For food.B. For pleasure.C. For money.20. What is the subject of John’s worksA. American birds.B. Natural scenery.C. Family life.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
AOPENINGS AND PREVIEWSAnimals Out of PaperYolo!Productions and the Great Griffon present the play by Rajiv Joseph,in which an origami(折纸术)artist invites a teenage talent and his teacher into her studio. Merri Milwe directs. In previews. Opens Feb.12.(West Park Presbyterian Church,165 W.86th St.212-868-4444.)The AudienceHelen Mirren stars in the play by Peter Morgan,about Queen Elizabeth II of the UK and her private meetings with twelve Prime Ministers in the course of sixty years. Stephen Daldry directs. Also starring Dylan Baker and Judith Ivey. Previews begin Feb.14.(Schoenfeld,236 W.45th St.212-239-6200.)HamiltonLin-Manuel Miranda wrote this musical about Alexander Hamilton,in which the birth of America is presented as an immigrant story. Thomas Kail directs. In previews. Opens Feb.17.(Public,425 Lafayette St.212-967-7555.)On the Twentieth CenturyKristin Chenoweth and Peter Gallagher star in the musical comedy by Betty Comden and Adolph Green,about a Broadway producer who tries to win a movie star's love during a cross-country train journey. Scott Ellis directs,for Roundabout Theatre Company. Previews begin Feb.12.(American Airlines Theatre,227 W.42nd St.212-719-1300.)21. What is the play by Rajiv Joseph probably about?.A.A type of art.B.A teenager's studio.C.A great teacher.D.A group of animals.22. Who is the director of The Audience?A. Helen Mirren.B. Peter Morgan.C. Dylan Baker.D. Stephen Daldry.23. Which play will you go to if you are interested in American history?A. Animals Out of Paper.B. The Audience.C. Hamilton.D. O n the Twentieth Century.BFor Western designers, China and its rich culture have long been an inspiration for Western creative."It's no secret that China has always been a source(来源)of inspiration for designers," says Amanda Hill, chief creative officer at A+E Networks, a global media company and home to some of the biggest fashion(时尚)shows.Earlier this year, the China Through A Looking Glass exhibition in New York exhibited 140 pieces of China-inspired fashionable clothing alongside Chinese works of art, with the aim of exploring the influence of Chinese aesthetics(美学)on Western fashion and how China has fueled the fashionable imagination for centuries. The exhibition had record attendance, showing that there is huge interest in Chinese influences."China is impossible to overlook," says Hill. "Chinese models are the faces of beauty and fashion campaigns that sell dreams to women all over the world, which means Chinese women are not just consumers of fashion —they are central to its movement. "Of course, only are today's top Western designers being influenced by China-some of the best designers of contemporary fashion are themselves Chinese." Vera Wang, Alexander Wang, Jason Wu are taking on Galiano, Albaz, Marc Jacobs-and beating them hands down in design and sales," adds Hil.For Hill, it is impossible not to talk about China as the leading player when discussing fashion. "The most famous designers are Chinese, so are the models, and so are the consumers," she says. "China is no longer just another market; in many senses it has become the market. If you talk about fashion today, you are talking about China-its influences, its direction, its breathtaking clothes, and how young designers and models are finally acknowledging that in many ways."24. What can we learn about the exhibition in New York?A. It promoted the sales of artworks.B. It attracted a large number of visitors.C. It showed ancient Chinese clothes.D. It aimed to introduce Chinese models.25. What does Hill say about Chinese women?A. They are setting the fashion.B. They start many fashion campaigns.C. They admire super models.D. They do business all over the world.26. What do the underlined words "taking on" in paragraph 4 mean?A. learning fromB. looking down onC. working withD. competing against27. What can be a suitable title for the text?A. Young Models Selling Dreams to the WorldB.A Chinese Art Exhibition Held in New YorkC. Differences Between Eastern and Western AestheticsD. Chinese Culture Fueling International Fashion TrendsCBefore the 1830s,most newspapers were sold through annual subscriptions in America, usually $8 to $10 a year. Today $8 or $10 seems a small amount of money, but at that time these amounts were forbidding to most citizens. Accordingly, newspapers were read almost only by rich people in politics or the trades. In addition, most newspapers had little in them that would appeal to a mass audience. They were dull and visually forbidding. But the revolution that was taking place in the 1830s would change all that.The trend, then, was toward the "penny paper"-a term referring to papers made widely available to the public. It meant any inexpensive newspaper; perhaps more importantly it meant newspapers that could be bought in single copies on the street.This development did not take place overnight. It had been possible(but not easy)to buy single copies of newspapers before 1830,but this usually meant the reader had to go down to the printer's office to purchase a copy. Street sales were almost unknown. However, within a few years, street sales of newspapers would be commonplace in eastern cities. At first the price of single copies was seldom a penny-usually two or three cents was charged-and some of the older well-known papers charged five or six cents. But the phrase "penny paper " caught the public's fancy, and soon there would be papers that did indeed sell for only a penny.This new trend of newspapers for "the man on the street" did not begin well. Some of the early ventures(企业)were immediate failures. Publishers already in business, people who were owners of successful papers, had little desire to change the tradition. It took a few youthful and daring businessmen to get the ball rolling.28. Which of the following best describes newspapers in America before the 1830s?A. Academic.B. Unattractive.C. Inexpensive.D. Confidential.29. What did street sales mean to newspapers?A. They would be priced higher.B. They would disappear from cities.C. They could have more readers.D. They could regain public trust.30. Who were the newspapers of the new trend targeted at?A. Local politicians.B. Common people.C. Young publishers.D. Rich businessmen.31. What can we say about the birth of the penny paper?A. It was a difficult process.B. It was a temporary success.C. It was a robbery of the poor.D. It was a disaster for printers.DMonkeys seem to have a way with numbers.A team of researchers trained three Rhesus monkeys to associate 26 clearly different symbols consisting of numbers and selective letters with 0-25 drops of water or juice as a reward. The researchers then tested how the monkeys combined—or added—the symbols to get the reward.Here's how Harvard Medical School scientist Margaret Livingstone, who led the team, described the experiment: In their cages the monkeys were provided with touch screens. On one part of the screen, a symbol would appear, and on the other side two symbols inside a circle were shown. For example, the number 7 would flash on one side of the screen and the other end would have 9 and 8. If the monkeys touched the left side of the screen they would be rewarded with seven drops of water or juice; if they went for the circle, they would be rewarded with the sum of the numbers—17 in this example.After running hundreds of tests, the researchers noted that the monkeys would go for the higher values more than half the time, indicating that they were performing a calculation, not just memorizing the value of each combination.When the team examined the results of the experiment more closely, they noticed that the monkeys tended to underestimate(低估)a sum compared with a single symbol when the two were close in value—sometimes choosing, for example, a 13 over the sum of 8 and 6. The underestimation was systematic: When adding two numbers, the monkeys always paid attention to the larger of the two, and then added only a fraction(小部分)of the smaller number to it."This indicates that there is a certain way quantity is represented in their brains, "Dr. Livingstone says. “But in this experiment what they're doing is paying more attention to the big number than the little one.”32. What did the researchers do to the monkeys before testing them?A. They fed them.B. They named them.C. They trained them.D. They measured them.33. How did the monkeys get their reward in the experiment?A. By drawing a circle.B. By touching a screen.C. By watching videos.D. By mixing two drinks.34. What did Livingstone's team find about the monkeys?A. They could perform basic addition.B. They could understand simple words.C. They could memorize numbers easily.D. They could hold their attention for long.35. In which section of a newspaper may this text appear?A. Entertainment.B. Health.C. Education.D. Science.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。