牛津初二英语上练习题
牛津版英语初二上学期试卷与参考答案
牛津版英语初二上学期复习试卷与参考答案一、听力部分（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1、Listen to the dialogue and answer the question.W: Hi, John! How was your math test yesterday?M: Oh, it was quite challenging. I think I did okay, but I’m not sure about the last question.Q: What did John think about the last question on the math test?A: He’s not sure about it.B: He thinks it was easy.C: He thinks it was challenging but he did well.Answer: AExplanation: In the dialogue, John says, “I think I did okay, but I’m not sure about the last question.” This indicates that he is unsure about the last question.2、Listen to the conversation and choose the best answer to the question.M: Have you finished reading the science book for our assignment?W: Not yet, I’m still on Chapter 5. It’s a bit difficult to understand.Q: What does the woman mean when she says “It’s a bit difficult to understand”?A: The book is easy for her to read.B: She has finished reading the entire book.C: The science book is too difficult for her.Answer: CExplanation: The woman says “It’s a bit difficult to understand,” which implies that the science book is challenging for her. Therefore, the correct answer is C.3、What subject have the students decided to do their project on?•A) History•B) Biology•C) MathematicsCorrect Answer: B) BiologyExplanation: In the dialogue, the male student mentions that they have decided on biology as the subject for their project because it’s his favorite and he knows a lot about it.4、Why did the female student agree to do the project on biology?•A) She loves biology too.•B) The male student is good at biology and can help her.•C) It is the easiest subject for her.Correct Answer: B) The male student is good at biology and can help her.Explanation: The female student states that although she struggles with biology, she agrees because her partner is very knowledgeable in this area and has offered to assist her with the project.Note: This is a hypothetical scenario designed for educational purposes.Actual listening materials would typically be accompanied by audio clips.5、Listen to the conversation and choose the best answer to the question you hear.Question: What is the woman’s opinion about the movie the man wants to watch?A. She thi nks it’s a great movie to watch.B. She suggests they go to the cinema instead.C. She believes the movie is too violent for children.D. She prefers to watch a different movie together.Answer: CExplanation: In the conversation, the woman says, “I think that movie is too violent for children. Maybe we should choose something else.”6、Listen to the dialogue and answer the following question.Question: Why does the man not want to go to the library today?A. He needs to finish his homework.B. He has to work late tonight.C. The library is too crowded.D. He doesn’t have enough time.Answer: AExplanation: The man explains, “I have a lot of homework to finish tonight, so I can’t go to the library today.”7、What topic did the student choose for her history project?A. The impact of technology on society.B. The history of space exploration.C. The role of music in cultural development.Answer: B.Explanation: In the dialogue, the student mentions that she chose to focus on the history of space exploration beca use she’s always been fascinated by the advancements made in getting humans into space.8、When is the deadline for submitting the project?A. Next Monday.B. Next Friday.C. This Wednesday.Answer: A.Explanation: The teacher clearly states in the conversation that the deadline for submission is next Monday, giving the student some extra days to finalize her research and presentation.9、What does the speaker suggest to do after the game?A. Go to the cinema.B. Have a rest.C. Continue playing.Answer: BExplanation: The speaker says, “Well, after the game, you all can take a break and have some snacks. It’s been a long day.” This implies that after the game, the speaker suggests taking a break, which is option B.10、How does the weather forecast for the weekend sound?A. It will be sunny and warm.B. It will be rainy and cold.C. It will be windy and cool.Answer: AExplanatio n: The speaker says, “According to the weather forecast, it will be sunny and warm this weekend. Perfect for outdoor activities!” This indicates that the forecast for the weekend is sunny and warm, which is option A.11、Conversation:M: Excuse me, could you tell me where the nearest bookstore is?W: Sure, it’s just two blocks straight ahead on the right side.Question:Where is the bookstore located?A. Three blocks down on the left.B. Two blocks straight ahead on the right.C. Right next to the post office.Answer: B. Two blocks straight ahead on the right.Explanation:The woman clearly states that the bookstore is just two blocks straight ahead on the right side.12、Conversation:W: I heard you’re planning a trip to Europe during summer break. Which coun try are you visiting first?M: Yes, I’m starting with France because I want to practice my French.Question:Which country is the man visiting first?A. GermanyB. ItalyC. FranceAnswer: C. FranceExplanation: The man mentions he is starting with France because he wants to practice his French, indicating that France is his first destination.13.Listen to the dialogue and answer the question.W: Hi, John. How was your science test yesterday?M: Oh, it was okay, but I’m not sure about my grade. How about you, Mary?W: I think I did well. I got all the questions right except for one.Question: How did John feel about his science test?A. He was confident.B. He was worried about his grade.C. He didn’t care about the test.D. He thought it was too easy.Answer: BExplanation: John said, “Oh, it was okay, but I’m not sure about my grade.” This indicates that he was worried about his grade.14.Listen to the conversation and choose the correct answer.M: Do you think we should study for the upcoming history exam?W: Absolutely! It’s important to review the material because the questions can be tricky.Question: What do the speakers think about the history exam?A. They think it will be easy.B. They think it will be difficult.C. They think it’s not necessary to study.D. They don’t know anything about the exam.Answer: BExplanation: The speaker said, “It’s important to review the material because the questions can be tricky.” This suggests that they think the exam will be difficult.15、(Conversation)M: Hey Jane, have you finished reading Chapter 7 of our history book? We have a test on it next week.W: Yes, I finished it yesterday. It’s all about the Industrial Revolution. Did you know it started in Britain around 1760?(Question)What topic does the conversation mention as being covered in Chapter 7?A. World War IIB. The RenaissanceC. The Industrial RevolutionD. The Cold WarAnswer: C. The Industrial RevolutionExplanation: The conversation clearly mentions that Chapter 7 is about the Industrial Revolution, which began in Britain around 1760.16、(Conversation)W: Hi Tom, I heard you’re going to join the school band. What instrument are you going to play?M: Well, I’ve been practicing the trumpet for a few months now, but my parents want me to play the violin like my sister. I’m not sure what to do.(Question)What dilemma is Tom facing?A. Choosing between playing football and basketballB. Selecting a science fair project topicC. Deciding whether to play the trumpet or violin in the bandD. Picking a subject to study harder for examsAnswer: C. Deciding whether to play the trumpet or violin in the band Explanation: Tom mentioned that he has been practicing the trumpet but his parents want him to play the violin. This indicates that he is unsure about which instrument to choose for the school band.17.You are listening to a conversation between two students, Sarah and Tom, discussing their weekend plans.Sarah: Hey Tom, have you d ecided what you’re going to do this weekend?Tom: Yeah, I’m thinking of going hiking. How about you, Sarah?Sarah: That sounds fun! I was actually planning to go to the beach. Do you want to join me?Tom: Sure, but I need to check the weather forecast firs t. Are you sure it’s going to be sunny?Sarah: I think so. I’ve been checking the weather app, and it says it’ll be clear all weekend.Tom: Alright, I’ll check the forecast too. Maybe we can go hiking on Saturday and the beach on Sunday.Question: What is Tom’s initial plan for this weekend?A) Go to the beachB) Go hikingC) Stay at homeD) Go shoppingAnswer: B) Go hikingExplanation: In the conversation, Tom says, “I’m thinking of going hiking,” which indicates that his initial plan is to go hiking.18.You are listening to a phone conversation between a teacher, Mr. Smith, and a student, Lisa.Mr. Smith: Hello, Lisa. This is Mr. Smith calling from the school. How are you doing today?Lisa: Hi, Mr. Smith. I’m doing well, thanks. How about you?Mr. Smith: I’m good, thanks. I wanted to discuss your recent performance in the math class. I noticed that you haven’t been attending class regularly.Lisa: I apologize for that, Mr. Smith. I’ve been dealing with some personal issues lately. I promise I’ll try to be m ore punctual from now on.Mr. Smith: I understand, Lisa. However, it’s important for you to be present in class to keep up with the material. Have you considered seeking help from a tutor?Lisa: Yes, I have. I’m going to talk to my parents about finding a tutor to help me catch up.Question: What is Mr. Smith’s concern about Lisa?A) She has been absent from classB) She is not performing well in mathC) She is dealing with personal issuesD) She needs to find a tutorAnswer: A) She has been absent from classExplanation: Mr. Smith mentions that he noticed Lisa hasn’t been attending class regularly, indicating his concern about her absence from class.19.You are listening to a conversation between two students discussing their weekend plans.A)They are planning to go hiking.B)They are planning to watch a movie.C)They are planning to go shopping.Answer: BExplanation: The conversation mentions that they will be watching a new movie that just came out, indicating their plan to go to the cinema. Therefore, the correct answer is B) They are planning to watch a movie.20.A teacher is asking students about their favorite subject in school.A)The student says, “I like science the best.”B)The student says, “Math is my favorite subject.”C)The student says, “I prefer English.”Answer: AExplanation: The student explicitly states, “I like science the best,” which means science is their favorite subject. Therefore, the correct answer is A) The student says, “I like science the best.”二、阅读理解（30分）Reading ComprehensionRead the following passage carefully and answer the questions that follow.The Internet has revolutionized the way we communicate, access information, and conduct business. With just a few clicks, we can connect with people from all over the world, gather knowledge on almost any topic, and even purchase goods without leaving our homes. However, this convenience comes with its own set of challenges, such as information overload and privacy concerns.One of the most significant benefits of the Internet is its ability to provide instant access to a vast amount of information. In the past, students had to rely on libraries and textbooks to find the information they needed forschool projects. Now, with just a few keystrokes, they can search for articles, videos, and educational resources online. This has greatly enhanced the learning experience and made research more efficient.Despite its advantages, the Internet also poses some risks. One major concern is the spread of misinformation. With so much content available online, it can be difficult to discern what is true and what is false. This can lead to confusion and misinformed decisions. Another risk is cyberbullying, which has become a growing problem among young people. Online platforms can provide a sense of anonymity, making it easier for individuals to harass or intimidate others.The following is an excerpt from an article about the impact of the Internet on education.Excerpt:“Education has been transformed by the Internet. Students can now access online courses, participate in virtual classrooms, and even earn degrees from prestigious universities without ever setting foot on campus. This has opened up new opportunities for learners who may not have had access to traditional educational institutions.”Questions:1.What is the main advantage of the Internet mentioned in the passage?A) It provides instant access to a vast amount of information.B) It allows people to communicate with others from all over the world.C) It has made libraries and textbooks obsolete.D) It eliminates the need for cyberbullying.2.According to the passage, what is one major concern regarding the Internet?A) It makes learning more inefficient.B) It increases the risk of misinformation and cyberbullying.C) It limits access to prestigious universities.D) It reduces the need for traditional educational institutions.3.Which of the following statements is supported by the excerpt?A) Online courses have become less popular due to the convenience of traditional education.B) Students can now only earn degrees from prestigious universities online.C) The Internet has made it easier for students to access and participate in education.D) The Internet has had no impact on the traditional educational system.Answers:1.A) It provides instant access to a vast amount of information.2.B) It increases the risk of misinformation and cyberbullying.3.C) The Internet has made it easier for students to access and participate in education.三、完型填空（15分）Task: Fill in the blanks with the appropriate words.If you are a beginner, it’s important to start with simple exercises. Manystudents believe that learning a language is difficult, but with practice and persistence, [1]___.The first step in learning English is to [2]. It is recommended to begin with [3]. This will help you get familiar with the pronunciation and rhythm of the language.One effective way to improve your listening skills is to [4]. Try to listen to [5]. This will not only help you understand the language better but also improve your pronunciation.1.A. becomes easyB. becomes challengingC. becomes enjoyableD. becomes frustrating2.A. taking frequent breaksB. setting realistic goalsC. memorizing vocabularyD. avoiding mistakes3.A. grammar rulesB. simple sentencesC. advanced conversationsD. professional literature4.A. reading out loudB. writing essaysC. watching moviesD. practicing grammar5.A. English songsB. technical manualsC. news broadcastsD. children’s storiesAnswer:1.C. becomes enjoyable2.B. setting realistic goals3.B. simple sentences4.C. watching movies5.A. English songs四、语法填空题（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）1、The teacher told us that we would have a vacation next week. However, it turned out that the vacation was canceled.答案：However解析：根据句意，这里需要一个表示转折关系的词。
牛津八上英语试题及答案
牛津八上英语试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. 听下面对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案。
(1) What is the weather like today?A. SunnyB. RainyC. Cloudy(2) What does the man want to buy?A. A bookB. A penC. A pencil答案：1. A 2. C2. 听短文，回答问题。
(1) What is the main idea of the passage?A. The importance of reading.B. The benefits of sports.C. The advantages of traveling.(2) Why does the author think traveling is good for health?A. It relaxes the mind.B. It improves physical fitness.C. It broadens one's horizons.答案：1. C 2. A二、单项选择（共15分）1. Which of the following is NOT a fruit?A. AppleB. OrangeC. Tomato答案：C2. The teacher asked the students to _______ their homework on time.A. hand inB. hand outC. hand over答案：A三、完形填空（共20分）Read the following passage and fill in the blanks with the correct words from the options provided.Today, many people are _______ (1) their health. They eat more vegetables and fruits, and they exercise regularly. (2) _______, some people still prefer fast food and junk food.1. A. caring forB. ignoringC. forgetting2. A. HoweverB. ThereforeC. Besides答案：1. A 2. A四、阅读理解（共30分）Read the following passages and answer the questions.Passage 1In recent years, the number of tourists visiting our city has increased significantly. This has led to a rise in the demand for hotels and restaurants.(1) What is the main topic of the passage?A. The growth of tourismB. The increase in hotel and restaurant demandC. The economic impact of tourism(2) What can be inferred from the passage?A. The city is becoming more popular.B. The city's infrastructure is improving.C. The city is facing environmental issues.答案：1. A 2. APassage 2The Internet has changed the way we communicate, work, and learn. It has made information more accessible and has provided new opportunities for businesses.(1) What is the main benefit of the Internet mentioned in the passage?A. It has made information more accessible.B. It has increased business opportunities.C. It has improved communication.(2) What is not mentioned in the passage?A. The impact of the Internet on education.B. The impact of the Internet on work.C. The impact of the Internet on communication.答案：1. A 2. A五、书面表达（共15分）Write an essay of about 100 words on the topic "The Importance of Learning English".范文：Learning English is of great importance in today's world. It is widely used in international communication and business. Knowing English can open up more opportunities for career development and allow us to access a wealth of information from around the globe. Moreover, English is the language of science and technology, and mastering it can help us better understand and contribute to these fields. In conclusion, learning English is not only beneficial for personal growth but also for global participation.答案：略（考生根据题目要求自行作答）。
牛津上海版八年级上英语Unit1-3综合练习含答案
八年级上英语U1-3综合练习Part 1（略）Part 2 Vocabulary and GrammarI. Choose the best answer.(选择最恰当的答案)( )26. Greece is _______European country. It's in _____south part of Europe.A. the… theB. a… theC. /… theD. a... /( )27. Could Nancy solve that difficult maths problem by______?A. theB. herC. hersD. herself( )28.-Can you understand me?-Sorry, I can ______ understand what you have said.A. hardlyB. almostC. nearlyD. easily( )29. My mother didn't like the T-shirt in the past. He thought it made him ____short.A. lookB. looksC. lookingD. looked( )30. We'd like to know _______about your school life.A. some thingB. any thingsC. somethingD. some things( )31. There were many different ways of _______numbers in this village.A. writtenB. writesC. wroteD. writing( )32. About twice a week, my father _______from school.A. picks me upB. picks meC. picking up meD. collecting me( )33. About_______ of the workers in the factory were born in the_______.A. two thirds 1980B. two thirds 1980sC. two third 1980D. two third 1980s ( )34.-How long will Philip stay here?-For two_______ weeks till he leaves for another town.A. manyB. muchC. moreD. most ( )35. He jumped into the river to save the little boy ______he heard the cry for help.A. thoughB. as soon asC. beforeD. until ( )36. The electric fan can hardly blow away the terrible smell in the hall, _____?A. can itB. can't itC. does itD. doesn't it ( )37. We gave the police _______information about the thieves.A. one moreB. some moreC. a few usefulD. many more ( ) 38. When we write an English letter, we usually put the date_______.A. under the addressB. at the end of the letterC. returned back toD. returned to () 39.-Shall we make a pizza by ourselves instead of buying one? -_______A. The same to you.B. Don't worry.C. That's a good idea.D. So did I.II. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each word or phrase can only be used once(将下列单词或词组填入空格完成短文。
深圳牛津英语8年级上练习测整本(精品直接可用含答案)
Unit 1单项选择()1. We will perhaps miss the beginning of the film because of the traffic jam.A. quiteB. may beC. never()2. —How long have you learnt English, Li Hong?—For over ten years.A. rather thanB. more thanC. less than()3. The animals will die out if we don’t think of ways to protect them.A. liveB. growC. disappear()4. To ________ means to have somebody or something as part of a whole.A. includeB. takeC. spend()5. —Have the police arrived at the place of the accident?—Yes. They said they would ________ how it happened.A. get outB. find outC. look for()6. —I have ________ to do now. Can you give me some advice?—Why not ________ the park with me?A. nothing; cleaningB. anything; cleanC. nothing; clean()7. ________ broke the window last night. Do you know who broke it.A. AnythingB. SomebodyC. Anybody()8. —Would you like ________ cookies?—Yes, Mom. I am hungry.A. anyB. someC. anything()9. All the students went back home. There was ________ in the classroom.A. somebodyB. anybodyC. nobody()10 —According to the weather forecast, it is cool today.—However, it is ________ hotter than yesterday.A. evenB. sometimesC. never()11. Please keep quiet, ________!I have ________ to tell you.A. everyone; anything importantB. anybody; something importantC. everyone; important everythingD. everyone; something important()12. ________ students can answer the question, because it’s very difficult.A. LittleB. A littleC. FewD. A few ()13. People go to work in different ways. Some people go by bus. ________ ride bicycles.A. OtherB. OthersC. The otherD. The others ()14. —Do you know anything about Van Gogh?—Yes. He was a great ________. His famous painting is Sunflower.A. scientistB. painterC. musician()15. —How much is the laptop on show?—It’s about 5,000 yuan. Many young people like it.A. What’s the color ofB. What’s the weight ofC. What’s the price ofBBCAB ABBCB DCBBC完形填空Charles Dickens was born in a small town of England in 1812. He was one of the greatest English 1 .When Charles was 12, he 2 work in a dirty old factory because his father was in prison for six months for not paying his bills. By 1824, Charles’s father had had enough 3 to send him back to school. Charles got a job in a lawyer’s office at 15. He learnt shorthand(速记) and then got a 4 writing about Parliament. He travelled around England by stagecoach(驿马车) and 5 for newspaper.Charles often walked around London, 6 and listening. He was nervous at the sad things that he saw, but it helped him 7 of ideas for new stories. He wanted to open new libraries, schools and hospitals for people. Charles became 8 and everyone knew who he has.In 1837, Oliver Twist came out. In the book, Oliver was an orphan(孤儿)boy who had to live with a group of thieves in London. The story ends 9 for Oliver, but people were surprised. Did poor children really live a bad life?In 1843, Charles wrote A Christmas Carol, one of his most famous stories. In this story, we meet Scrooge and Three ghosts.In 1870, Charles Dickens died at 10 house in Kent. He was writing a book called The Mystery of Edwin Drood.()1. A. writers B. inventors C. workers()2. A. used to B. had to C. wanted to()3. A. time B. food C. money()4. A. book B. job C. report()5. A. painted B. wrote C. sold()6. A. watches B. watched C. watching()7. A. think B. talk C. hear(8. A. tired B. famous C. busy()9. A. sadly B. easily C. happily()10. A. your B. his C. herABCBB CABAB阅读理解Joe and Helen Mills had two small children. One was six and the other four. They always resisted going to bed, and Helen was always complaining about this and asking Joe for help. But as he did not come home until after they had gone to bed during the week, he was unable to help except at weekends.Joe considered himself a good singer, but really his voice was not at all musical. However, he decided that, if he sang to the children when they went to bed, it would help them to relax, and they would soon go to sleep.He did this every Saturday and Sunday night until he heard his small son whispered to his younger sister. “If you pretend that you’re asleep, he stops.”()1. The children always resisted going to bed, which ________.A. made Helen suffer littleB. satisfied their motherC. Helen was not satisfied withD. gave Helen no trouble()2. The husband couldn’t help the wife to look after the children ________.A. because he returned from work too lateB. since his voice sounded like a singer’sC. except on Saturday and SundayD. for he did not come home until after the children had gone to bed at weekends()3. Joe worked ________.A. all the week including Saturday and SundayB. during the week including the weekendsC. every day but Saturday and SundayD. every week except on Sunday()4. Which of the following conclusions（结论）can we draw from the above story ?A. Joe’s song did help the children to relax.B. With Joe’s help, the children went to sleep.C. The wife must be thankful to her husband for the great help.D. The children were so tired of their father’s voice that they pretended to be asleep()5. This joke tells about ________.A. Joe and HelenB. Helen’s troubleC. Joe’s fooleryD. the bright idea of the two small children CACDD语法填空A couple from the US have been to 20 countries and held wedding ceremonie s(婚礼)more than 90 times. On July 4th, 2017, they held 1. ____________ (they)100th wedding ceremony in Washington, D.C.They had their 2. ____________ (one) wedding ceremony in Bogota, Columbia in 2015. After that, they made a 3. ____________ (decide) to hold more wedding ceremonies. The wife 4. ____________ (say), “Many people spend a lot of time and money getting their weddings ready. But it 5. ____________ (end) in only one day, and that is too short for me. I hope to marry my lover again and again.In fact, 6. ____________ couple do so in order to save money. They don’t have enough money to invite guests 7. ____________ buy wedding suits. They visited 13 countries to hold their wedding ceremonies, 8. ____________ (actual) cost them 2,500 dollars, including the airline tickets and train tickets. Each of them only has a wedding suit 9. ____________ the wedding, and they wear the suits many times when they take photos.“Both of us enjoy 10. ____________ (travel) a lot. It can make us know more about each other in a short time,” they said.1. their2. first3. decision4. said5. ends6. the7. or8. actually9. for 10. travellingUnit 2单项选择()1. —You have a new Chinese teacher, don’t you ?—Yes. She is a wise woman, and she is friendly to us .A. smartB. beautifulC. strict()2. —What’s your English homework today, Jane?—We should ________ the new English words ten times.A. copy downB. get awayC. pick up()3. —What do you think of Shanghai?—Shanghai is a beautiful city and ________ visitors travel there every year.A. almost noB. only a fewC. millions of()4. Linda’s mother looks young, but actually she is in her ________.A. sixtiesB. sixtiethC. sixty()5. —The earth is home to ________ animals.—Right.A. millionB. millionsC. million ofD. millions of()6. Forty-two ________ seven is six.A. plus B minus C. times D. divided by()7. —Jack, would you please help me with this sum?—Sure. 6 and 3 ________ 9.A. beB. isC. are()8. —My mom said I would have a younger sister next month. She wants to double the size of my bedroom.—congratulations! You will have a sister!A. make...work quicklyB. make...become twiceC. make...feel happy()9. —Please look at the instructions before you take the medicine.—OK. I will remember it.A. adviceB. skillsC. orders()10. —Many people are still wasting water today.—It’s a pity that they don’t realize the importance of water.A. be afraid ofB. be aware ofC. be fond ofAACAD DBBAB完形填空September 4Dear Diary,I feel sad when we have to go back to school after the summer holidays. Today was the first day back at school.1 was just the same. Danny Miller tells the funniest2 . Kylie Jones is the biggest girl. She and her friends play tricks on the small ones. Tim Mayer’s feet smell.But one thing was 3 at school today. There was a new 4 in our class. Her name is Louise Essen. My friend’s sister told me that Louise enjoyed 5 . She goes skiing and takes part in cycling contests. She has a good sense of humour too. She 6 after Danny Miller told us a joke. I think she is very good-looking. Shehas dark hair and bright eyes, and she is 7 smiling. At lunchtime, I decided to go and say hello to Louise. My heart was beating fast, and my mouth felt as if it would not be able to 8 any words. I walked towards her twice. At last, I found the courage(勇气）to speak to her. I’m 9 that I did. Louise is really nice. We talked 10 it was time for lessons, and on Friday we will go to the cinema together. I can’t wait.()1. A. Nothing B. Everything C. Anything()2. A. classes B. names C. jokes()3. A. different B. easy C. important()4. A. teacher B. boy C. girl()5. A. books B. sports C. animals()6. A. looked B. worried C. laughed()7. A. seldom B. never C. always()8. A. hear B. say C. spell()9. A. happy B. tired C. sad()10. A. if B. because C. untilBCACB CCBAC阅读理解Before the invention of written numbers, people used many different ways to count things. At first, people used their fingers, and even their toes. However, they could only count small numbers in this way. After that, they began to make small marks on sticks and bones. This helped them count bigger numbers. They used them to count things like the days of the month, the amount of food and the number of animals they had.Then people began to use tokens made from clay or small stones. This helped them count even bigger numbers. They often put the tokens on pieces of string so that they could carry them around easily. This developed into tools like the abacus.Finally, people began to develop systems of written marks, to show different numbers, and this led to the Hindu-Arabic system. We are still using this system today.()1. Which can best explain the main idea of the passage?A. Counting before numbers.B. Small and big numbers.C. Intelligent ancient people.D. Systems of written marks.()2. Using small marks on sticks and bones-helped people ________.A. stop counting numbers with fingers and toesB. be able to count how many animals they hadC. invent written numbers for counting thingsD. develop the abacus to count bigger numbers()3. The underlined word “them” in the passage referred to ________.A. stonesB. numbersC. stringsD. tokens()4. How many ways to count things are introduced in the passage?A. Three.B. Four.C. FiveD. Six.()5. When did the Hindu-Arabic system (0-9) we are still using today was invented.A. before people own their foodB. as soon as the abacus was madeC. after written marks appeared.D. when counting days monthlyADDCC语法填空My grandmother is 1. ____________ fifty-three-year-old woman. She loves gardening and plants a lot of 2. ____________ (flower). She likes animals because she thinks they are cute. And she really enjoys 3. ____________ but the dishes don’t taste good. She doesn’t like sports at all.My grandmother has two pretty big eyes 4. ____________ long brown hair. She really looks beautiful. She always has a bright smile on 5. ____________ face. We all think she’s also very generous and likes to help 6. ____________.My grandmother is very popular with her friends and her grandchildren. She often 7. ____________ stories to us. She gives us a lot of happy time. 8. ____________ sometimes she is strict with me. She said she couldn’t go to school when she 9. ____________ young. So she hopes that I can get into a better university. I love my grandmother and hope she will be 10. ____________ (health) and happy forever.1. a2. flowers3. cooking4. and5. her6. others7. tells8. But9. was 10. healthyUnit 3单项选择()1. Trees produce oxygen. They ________ oxygen.A. takeB. makeC. bring()2. Mike writes as ________ as his brother.A. carefulB. most carefulC. carefullyD. more carefully ()3. —What does the restaurant serve?—It serves chicken sandwiches. ________, it serves many other delicious dishes.A. That isB. In additionC. What’s worse()4. —Do you know how to operate the machine?—No. I need to learn the skill.A. orderB. makeC. control()5. —Why didn’t they stop doing that?—Because they were unaware of the danger around them.A. knewB. don’t knowC. didn’t know()6. If you ________ a piece of writing, you write it again exactly.A. copyB. checkC. create()7. —Nowadays, video games are very ________ with teenagers.—Yes, they spend too much time indoors. That’s really harmful to their health.A. successfulB. patientC. popular()8. —Leo, come and look at this aerial camera. It looks very nice. Let’s buy it.—I think we’d better ________ different types of aerial cameras before we buy one.A. mentionB. chooseC. compare()9. —Mary will ________ a nurse in the Children’s Hospital next year.—Really. Good news! She is always ________ helping the young patients.A. work as; looking forward toB. be famous as; looking forC. work for; looking after()10. —Why was the manager angry ________ Tim?—Because he made a ________ mistake in his work.A. to; seriousB. at; seriouslyC. with; seriousD. in; seriously ()11. —________ is your new bike?—I ________ about 900 yuan ________ it.A. How many; cost; toB. How much; paid; forC. How many; took; onD. How much; spend; on()12. —What about going for a picnic tomorrow?—I’d love to. But it ________ the weather.A. decidesB. depends onC. focus on()13. —We are all looking forward to ________ a movie in class this week.—Wake up, please. The teacher won’t agree ________ the exam is comingA. watching; sinceB. see; sinceC. seeing; because of()14. To ________ means to write something using a computer or a typewriter.A. typeB. copyC. draw()15. —This is a new kind of machine. Do you know how to operate?—No. But I will learn soon.A. make...beautifulB. make...workC. ughBCBCC ACCAC BBAAB完形填空I love dogs. I took part in a program（项目）called Guide Dog Foundation（基金会）for the 1 . They taught me how to keep 2 that would become guide dogs for people with eye problem.After my training ended, I received an 8-week-old puppy, Phyllis. I enjoyed it so much! She was so 3 that I love her at once.Taking care of puppies（小狗）meant a lot of work, but it was 4 . I enjoyed it so much! We attended the training program together and 5 free time together. She was so smart and strong. Fifteen 6 passed quickly and it was time for Phyllis to go to New York for her professional(专业的) training. If she passed, she would 7 with someone with eye problems.Saying“ 8 ” to Phyllis was hard for me. It was not so easy to 9 my favorite puppy after staying with her for 15 months. It was heartbreaking (令人心碎的), but I knew she was 10 her way to do the job that she was born to do.()1. A. bad B. blind C. old()2. A. puppies B. cats C. parrots()3. A. terrible B. weak C. cute()4. A fun B. boring C. hard-working()5. A. took B spent C. bought()6. A. days B. years C. months()7. A. study B. live C. leave()8. A. Goodbye B. Good morning C. Good night()9. A. give up B. light up C. wake up()10. A. above B. in C. onBACAB CBAAC阅读理解The Nile River（尼罗河）is the longest river in the world. It is about 6,853 kilometers long. It runs through Africa from the south to the north. Along the river, there are some countries and many places of interest.Tokyo is a very large city in the world. It is in Japan. Like London and New York, it’s one of the richest cities in the world. There are a few famous colleges(大学).There are many interesting things to do in the city.Qomolangma is the highest mountain in the world. It is more than 8,000 metres in height. There is snow everywhere. Some people like climbing it because it’s very high.Vatican（梵蒂冈）is the smallest country in the world. It has only a few people. Italy, an European country, is around it. It has many old and famous buildings. So lots of visitors go no vacation there every year.()1. According to the passage, which of the following is the longest river in the world?A. The Pearl RiverB. The Yangtze RiverC. The Yellow RiverD. The Nile River ()2. What does the underlined word “it” refer to?A. The world.B. The smallest country.C. Italy.D. An Africa country. ()3. Which of the following is in Europe?A. The Nile RiverB. TokyoC. Qomolangma.D. Vatican.()4. Which of the following is NOT true?A. You can see the Nile River both in the north and south of Africa.B. Tokyo is a big but boring city.C. People like climbing Qomolangma because of its height.D. Vatican is near Italy.()5. Where may this passage be from?A. A travel guide.B. A food magazine.C. A diary.D. A storybook. DBDBA语法填空We are students from Thailand, and we decide 1. ____________ (save) elephants. The elephant is one of Thailand’s 2. ____________ (symbol). Our first flag had a white elephant 3. ____________ it. This is a symbol of luck. Elephants are smart animals. It is easy for them to play soccer 4. ____________ music. They can also draw very 5. ____________ (good). In addition, they are strong enough to carry a lot of things for people. People say that an elephant never 6. ____________ (forget). They can walk for a long time and never get 7. ____________ (lose). They can also remember places with food and water. This helps them to live. But now elephants are in great 8. ____________ (dangerous). People cut down many trees, so elephants are losing their homes. People also kill 9. ____________ (they) for their ivory. Today there are only about 3,000 elephants. It is necessary for us to try our best to save the trees and not to buy things that 10. ____________ (make) of ivory. It is important to remember that March 13th is Thai Elephant Day.1. to save2. symbols3. on4. and5. well6. forgets7. lost8. danger9. them 10. are madeUnit 4单项选择()1. —Can you sing as ________ as Susan?—No. She does ________ in singing, but I am not.A. good; wellB. well; goodC. well; well()2. —We couldn’t finish our work so early ________ your help. Thanks a lot.—That’s all right.A. withoutB. withC. forD. by()3. —What’s the ________ between New York City and your home town?—About five hours’ drive.A. sizeB. differenceC. distance()4. —My new workplace is close to my home.—Really? Then you can walk to work instead of driving a car.A. more thanB. in place ofC. so that()5. —Have you seen this type of robot before? This is NAO. It can help you with your homework.—To be honest, this is my first time to see such a practical robot.A. popularB. carefulC. useful()6. —I decide to ________ the computer games this winter holiday, Henry.—Me too. Let’s find a job to make some pocket money. I don’t want to ________ parents anymore.A. go on; care aboutB. keep on; hear fromC. keep off; depend on()7. — ________ catch the train, we have to get up early tomorrow morning.—OK. Let’s ________ to bed nowA. So that; goB. In order to; to goC. In order to; goD. So that; to go()8. An ________ is a picture of a short film, which is to advise people to buy a new thing or use a service.A. advisementB. introductionC. encyclopedia()9. —My English teacher taught me lots of study skills. They are practical.—Wow, could you please teach me?A. usefulB. famousC. useless()10. —The cake looks ________.—Yes, and it tastes even ________.A. well; goodB. nice; betterC. good; worseCACBC CCAAB完形填空Each spring brings a new blossom (开花) of wildflowers along the highway I drive to work. There is a kind of beautiful blue flower. It blooms only in the 1 hours. The afternoon sun is too warm for it. I see those beautiful flowers. This spring, I 2 a wildflower garden in our yard. I could look out of the kitchen window to see the flowers while 3 the dishes. I often 4 that those lovely blue flowers from the highway would make my garden 5 greater. Every day, I 6 past the flowers thinking, “I’ll stop on my way home and dig them.” “Oh, I don’t want to get my good clothes dirty...” My husband 7 gave me a shovel (铁铲) However, I never stopped driving to dig them.One day on my way home from work, I was 8 to see that someone had removed the wildflowers and the pretty blue flowers were gone. I thought to myself, “You waited too long. You 9 do it when you first saw them blooming this spring.”Yes, if I see the blue flowers again, I’ll 10 and take them to my wildflower garden.()1. A. morning B. afternoon C. evening()2. A. cleared B. watered C. made()3. A. drinking B. buying C. doing()4. A. thought B. told C. laughed()5. A. sound B. feel C. look()6. A. walked B. ran C. drove()7. A. never B. even C. always()8. A sad B. happy C. excited()9. A. would B. could C. should()10. A. leave B. come C. stopACCAC CBACC阅读理解It’s important to stop bullying(欺凌)at school. And Robyn Gordon, 12, tries to do this in a new way.She wrote a book called Stop Bullying. She studies at West Creek Middle School in the US. She had a great interest in writing, even when she was a little child. This is her first book.The book is about a little boy named Robby. A kid named Steve bullied him. Robby at last tells everything to his teacher. Gordon has experienced some bullying herself. And she knows that some children around her have to face bullies a lot. She hopes her book will teach them to do the right thing.“There are a lot of bystanders(旁观者),” Gordon said. “They see what’s happening, but they are afraid to tell anyone. I just want those kids to stand up. If I saw it happening at my school, I would stand up and say something.”()1. Robyn Gordon studies in ________.A. the USB. EnglandC. CanadaD. Australia()2. The underline word “experienced” here means “________” in Chinese.A. 品尝B. 经历C. 接受D. 查找()3. Robyn Gordon hopes that her book can help children ________.A. bully othersB. face bulliesC. do the wrong thingsD. stand up()4. When bullying happens, lots of people are ________.A. bystandersB. helpersC. strangersD. friends()5. From the passage we can know ________.A. Gordon often bullies her classmatesB. Gordon wrote a book called Stop BullyingC. Robby often bullies Steve at schoolD. Gordon has written many interesting booksABBAB语法填空Robots seem very new to some People. But in fact, they have 1. ____________long history. The first robot was made by a Greek 2. ____________ (invent). You may often see robots in lots of movies. The robot in the movies are stronger, faster and 3. ____________ (intelligent) than people. In real life, most robots are used in factories. They are used 4. ____________ (do) many dangerous, difficult or boring jobs. Some people can’t look after themselves and robots can help them. For example, some people can’t see. They use dogs to help themselves move around. These dogs are called guide dogs. 5. ____________ (science) are making robots to help them. They 6. ____________ (confident) believe that robot dogs will take the place of these guide dogs one day.Robots are also used in 7. ____________ (America) hospitals. At one hospital, a robot takes meals from the kitchen 8. ____________ the sick people’s rooms. It never loses its way 9. ____________ it has a map of the hospital in its computer system.In the future, robots will work in space. Robot will never take the place of humans, though they can help 10. ____________ (we) in a lot of different ways.1. A2. inventor3. more intelligent4. to do5. Scientists6. confidently7. American8. to9. because 10. usUnit 5单项选择()1. French farmers grow grapes to make excellent French wine.A. very boringB. very goodC. very bad()2. He is my teacher. He is my friend as well.A. eitherB. tooC. neither()3. If you ________ something, you give it back or put it back.A. forgetB. returnC. prefer()4. He has ________ been to Shanghai, has he ?A. alreadyB. neverC. everD. still()5. In the speech, Emma Watson emphasized the society should fully understand and ________ females.A. respectB. improveC. depend on()6. An ________ is something that you do, especially when this has an effect on what you feel or think.A. electricityB. experienceC. experiment()7. —Have you packed everything for your vacation ________?—Yes. I ________ it.A. yet; am late forB. already; am late forC. yet; was ready forD. already; am ready to()8. —________ you ________ your homework yet ?—Yes. I ________ it a moment ago.A. Did; do; finishedB. Have; done; finishedC. Have; done; has finishedD. will; do; finish()9. —I don’t know the word.—Why not look it up in the dictionary?A. find its meaningB. find a right placeC. find its answer()10. —Have you ever ________ to Haikou?—Yes, I ________ there with my family last August．A. gone; wentB. been; wentC. been; went toD. been; was in BBBBA BCBAB完形填空Liu Dawei never thought that one day he would become a memory master（大师）. When he was in primary school, he was good at Maths but 1 at Chinese and English.“I didn’t like 2 English words or ancient Chinese poems. I couldn’t even get the 26 English letters in the right 3 when I was in the eighth grade,” Liu said.When Liu chose a major（专业）at university, all he wanted to do was to pick something that didn’t need 4 to memorize things. In his first two years, two students at his university were 5 a title “memory master”. Wang Feng, one of the memory masters, got training in the Memory Club in 2009. So Liu 6 to join the club too.“There are skills that help people 7 their ability to memorize. One secret is to 8 develop the brain,” Liu said.When he used the skills he had learnt to 9 his English tests, he found he could memorize 1,000 words a day. He later wrote down his 10 in a book to help others. He has also set up an education institute to teach more people about the secrets of improving memory.()1. A. serious B. poor C. talented()2. A. understanding B. collecting C. remembering()3. A. order B. way C. place()4. A. itself B. himself C. themselves()5. A. taken B. made C. given()6. A. decided B. meant C. agreed()7. A. change B. improve C. show()8. A. badly B. finally C. fully()9. A. look forward to B. keep away from C. get ready for()10. A. methods B. diets C. tricksBCBBC ABCCA阅读理解Exchange students will experience culture shock abroad They may feel lonely when they live in a new environment. Then how do they adapt to（适应）a new culture and avoid the culture shock?Try to learn about the host culture before leaving. Learn about everyday life in the host country. Eat the food in the host country and adjust to the dishes. In addition to learning the language well, watch films and listen to the music there.Upon arrival, develop a daily routine as quickly as possible. Develop a sleep schedule, eat healthily and exercise at regular times. Find favorite local coffee shops and parks to avoid culture shock that can arise because of the complete loss of controlling over life.Remain relationships with family and friends at home through the Internet, letters and emails. Share your experiences and photos with them. Building new friendships in the host culture can also be important. Be friendly and invite friends, schoolmates or neighbors to go walking or out for coffee.Keep a positive attitude. Living in a foreign country is an important opportunity full of excitement and challenges. Though it may seem difficult, try to live and study like a student in the host country. Accept new food and traditions with an open mind.()1. What should exchange students do before studying abroad?A. Keep a positive attitude.B. Remain relationships with family.C. Develop a daily routine.D. Learn about the host country’s culture.()2. Which is NOT the way mentioned by the writer to remain relationships with family and friends?A. Through telephones.B. Through the Internet.C. Through lettersD. Through emails.()3. What does the last paragraph mainly want to tell us?A. There are new food and traditions abroad.B. The life abroad is full of challenges.C. Keep a positive attitude when you study abroad.D. Don’t miss the chance to study abroad.()4. Who were the passage mainly written for?A. Parents.B. Teachers.C. Host families.D. Exchange students.。
牛津英语八年级英语上册单元练习题及答案
牛津英语八年级英语上册单元练习题及答案牛津英语八年级英语上册单元练习题及答案我们一定要有信心迎接八年级英语单元考试的到来，来做份英语试卷巩固一下英语知识吧。
以下是店铺给你推荐的八年级英语上册单元练习题及答案，希望对你有帮助!牛津英语八年级英语上册单元练习题第一部分听力试题 (20分)一、根据所听问题，选出正确的答语(每小题读两遍)：(每小题1分，满分5分)( ) 1. A.Yes, please. B. You can’t. C. No, thank you.( ) 2. A. He is on the left. B. He is friendly. C. He’s hungry.( ) 3. A. She has a square face.B. She is sad.C. Because she doesn’t tell others my secrets.( ) 4. A. a teacher B. an editor C. a social worker( ) 5. A. He’s 45 kg. B. She’s 1.59m. C. She is 45 kg.二、根据听到的对话和问题，选出正确的选项(每小题读两遍)：(每小题1分，满分5分)( ) 1. A. Cycling. B. Swimming. C. Skiing.( ) 2. A. Because she is beautiful and wears round glasses.B. Because she is always willing to share things and help others.C. Because she is a true friend—she can keep a secret.( ) 3. A. A reader. B. A singer. C. A tour guide.( ) 4. A. She is honest. B. She is slim. C. She is true.( ) 5. A. She is 13 years old.B. She is 3 years old.C. She is 5 years old.三、根据所听短文内容，判短正(T)误(F)。
牛津初二英语上练习题
初二英语阶段练习 2020 12.15一．听力（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）A)根据你所听到的句子，选出与句子内容相符的图画。
每句读一遍。
B)根据你所听到的句子，选出相应的答语。
每句读一遍。
( )5.A.Share mine,please. B.You are so careless. C.That’s interesting.( )6.A.Congratulations! B.Really?Wonderful! C.That’s nothing.( )7.A.On foot. B.This month C.Never.( )8.A.I think so. B.Never mind. C.I’m OK. C)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后面有一个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话读一遍。
( )9.What’s Mrs White doing?A.SleepingB.Watching TVC.Answering the telephone.( )10.What might people use fire for in the old days?A.Keeping people warm.B.Stopping wide animals from attacking people.C.Burning wide animals.( )11.Who has been a member of the Birdwatching Club?A.Both of themB.The womanC.The man( )12.Where are they?A.In a clothes shopB.In a restaurantC.In a market.( )13.Where did the woman want to go?A.EnglandB.AmericaC.Thailand.D)听下面2段对话和独白，每段对话和独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
牛津版英语初二上学期试卷及解答参考
牛津版英语初二上学期复习试卷及解答参考一、听力部分（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1、听力原文：A. How are you doing, John?B. I’m fine, thanks. How about you?C. I’m doing well, thanks. I just finished my math homework.D. I’m not doing well. I have a lot of work to do.Question: What is the main topic of the conversation?A. The weatherB. John’s healthC. John’s homeworkD. The students’ workAnswer: CExplanation: The conversation is mainly about John’s homework, as mentioned in option C. The other options are not relevant to the conversation.2、听力原文：A. What time is it?B. It’s 7:30. Are you ready for the movie?C. It’s time to go to school.D. I’m hungry. Let’s go to the restaurant.Question: What are the speakers talking about?A. The timeB. SchoolC. A movieD. A restaurantAnswer: AExplanation: The conversation is focused on the time, as mentioned in option A. The other options are related to different topics but not the main one in this conversation.3、What are the opening hours of the library on Saturday?•A) 9 AM to 4 PM•B) 10 AM to 5 PM•C) 11 AM to 6 PM•D) 12 PM to 7 PMAnswer: B) 10 AM to 5 PMAnalysis: The correct answer is B because in the conversation, Speaker B clearly states that the library is open from 10 AM to 5 PM on Saturdays. It is important to listen carefully to the specific times mentioned and not confuse them with other possible options.Conversation 2 (for Question 4)[Transcript]•Speaker A: “I can’t wait for the summer break. Do you have any plans,Mike?”•Speaker B: “Yeah, I’m going to visit my cousins in New York. We’re planning to go to a Broadway show and maybe visit the Statu e of Liberty.”4、What does Mike plan to do during the summer break?•A) Stay at home and read books•B) Go camping in the mountains•C) Visit his cousins and see a Broadway show•D) Travel to EuropeAnswer: C) Visit his cousins and see a Broadway showAnalysis: The right choice is C, as Mike mentions visiting his cousins in New York and attending a Broadway show, as well as possibly seeing the Statue of Liberty. This question tests the student’s ability to comprehend and remember details about someone’s vacatio n plans.5、Listen to the conversation between two students discussing their weekend plans.A. What activity does the boy plan to do on Saturday?1.Go to the movies.2.Visit a museum.3.Go hiking.Answer: 2. Visit a museum.Explanation: The boy mentions that he has tickets to a new exhibit at the local museum, which indicates his plan for Saturday.6、Listen to a short dialogue between a teacher and a student about anupcoming assignment.A. What is the deadline for the assignment?1.Next Monday.2.This Friday.3.Next Wednesday.Answer: 1. Next Monday.Explanation: The teacher states, “You have until next Monday to complete the assignment,” which gives the exact deadline.7、Listen to the conversation between two students talking about their favorite subjects. Choose the subject that the boy likes best.(A) Math(B) English(C) ScienceAnswer: CExplanation: In the conversation, the boy mentions that he finds Science fascinating because he loves learning about the world around him. Although he also enjoys Math and English, he clearly states that Science is his favorite.8、Listen to the dialogue where a teacher is giving instructions for a project. What is the deadline for submitting the project?(A) Next Monday(B) This Friday(C) Next week TuesdayAnswer: AExplanation: The teacher explicitly states in the dialogue that all projects must be handed in by next Monday. Students should make sure to manage their time well to meet this deadline.9.You are listening to a conversation between a student and a teacher ina classroom.Student: “Mr.Smith, I was wondering if you could explain the difference between ‘affect’ and ‘effect’ again?”Teacher: “Sure, a good way to remember is that ‘affect’ is usually a verb, meaning ‘to have an effect on something’. ‘Effect’, on the other hand, is usually a noun, referring to the result of an action. So, if you say ‘The medicine affected my sleep,’ you’re using ‘affect’ as a verb. And if you say ‘The medicine had a positive effect on my sleep,’ you’re using ‘effect’ as a noun.”Question: What does the teacher explain as the difference between ‘affect’ and ‘effect’?A) ‘Affect’ is always a verb.B) ‘Effect’ is always a noun.C) ‘Affect’ is the resu lt of an action.D) ‘Effect’ is used to describe a person’s mood.Answer: B) ‘Effect’ is always a noun.Explanation: The teacher explains that ‘affect’ is usually a verb, meaningit is used to describe the action of having an effect on something, while ‘effect’ is usually a noun, referring to the result of an action.10.You are listening to a conversation between two friends at a library.Friend 1: “Hey, did you hear about the new book club that started this semester?”Friend 2: “Yeah, I did! It sounds inte resting. What kind of books do they read?”Friend 1: “They focus on classic literature. The first book they’re reading is ‘1984’ by George Orwell. It’s quite thought-provoking.”Question: Which book is mentioned in the conversation as the first book being read by the new book club?A) ‘To Kill a Mockingbird’ by Harper LeeB) ‘1984’ by George OrwellC) ‘The Great Gatsby’ by F. Scott FitzgeraldD) ‘Pride and Prejudice’ by Jane AustenAnswer: B) ‘1984’ by George Orwell.Explanation: In the conversation, Friend 1 mentions that the book club is reading ‘1984’ by George Orwell as the first book, making it the correct answer.11、What time does the museum close on weekdays?(A)At 4:00 p.m.(B)At 5:00 p.m.(C)At 6:00 p.m.Answer: (B) At 5:00 p.m.Explanation: In the conversation, one person asks about the closing time of the museum during the week. The other individual responds that the museum closes at 5 in the evening on weekdays. Therefore, the correct answer is (B) At 5:00 p.m.12、Where are the speakers planning to meet?(A)At the school gate(B)At the library(C)At the coffee shopAnswer: (C) At the coffee shopExplanation: The dialogue involves two people discussing their plans to meet up. One speaker suggests meeting at the coffee shop near the park because it’s a convenient spot for both of them. The other agrees, confirming the plan to meet there. Thus, the correct answer is (C) At the coffee shop.13.You are listening to a conversation between a teacher and a student.Teacher: “How was your weekend, Tom?”Student: “Well, teacher, I spent most of it at the library. I was preparing for our upcoming science proj ect.”Teacher: “That’s great. Do you have everything you need?”Student: “Yes, I do. I borrowed some books on renewable energy and I’ve also started some research online.”Question: What was Tom doing over the weekend?A) Playing video gamesB) Visiting friendsC) Studying for a science projectD) Watching moviesAnswer: C) Studying for a science projectExplanation: The student explicitly mentions that he spent most of his weekend preparing for the science project, which is why option C is the correct answer.14.Listen to a short dialogue between two friends, Alice and Bob.Alice: “I can’t believe it’s already October! Time flies.”Bob: “I know, right? It’s already the middle of the month. Have you started thinking about your Halloween costume yet?”Alice: “Not yet, but I have a few ideas. What about you, Bob?”Bob: “I was thinking of dressing up as a superhero. Which one do you think I should be?”Alice: “Well, you could be either Spiderman or Batman. Both are cool and iconic.”Question: What are Alice and Bob discussing?A) Their school schedulesB) The current month and the upcoming holidayC) Their favorite superheroesD) A new movie they watchedAnswer: B) The current month and the upcoming holidayExplanation: The dialogue is centered around the current month and the upcoming Halloween holiday, with Alice and Bob discussing their plans for a costume. This makes option B the correct answer.15.You are listening to a conversation between two students, Alice and Bob. They are discussing their weekend plans.Question: What are Alice and Bob going to do this weekend?A) Go to the beach.B) Visit a museum.C) Have a picnic in the park.Answer: B) Visit a museum.Explanation: In the conversation, Alice says, “I heard there’s an interesting exhibition at the local museum. What do you think, Bob?” This indicates that they are planning to visit a museum.16.You are listening to a dialogue between a teacher and a student, Lily. The teacher is asking Lily about her recent trip to the countryside.Question: What did Lily enjoy most about her trip?A) The beautiful scenery.B) The delicious food.C) The exciting activities.Answer: A) The beautiful scenery.Explanation: The teacher asks Lily, “So, how was your trip to the countryside?” Lily responds, “It was amazing! The scenery was so beautiful.”This shows that the beautiful scenery was what she enjoyed the most.17.You are listening to a conversation between two friends, Tom and Lisa. They are discussing their favorite book.Tom: “Hey Lisa, have you read any good books recently?”Lisa: “Yes, actually. I just finished reading ‘To Kill a Mockingbird’ by Harper Lee. What about you, Tom?”Tom: “Oh, I haven’t read that one yet. But I did finish ‘The Great Gatsby’ by F. Sc ott Fitzgerald. I really enjoyed it.”Lisa: “That’s a classic! Do you think we should read it together?”Tom: “Sure, that sounds like a great idea!”Question: What book did Lisa recently finish reading?Answer: To Kill a Mockingbird by Harper Lee.Explanation: In the conversation, Lisa mentions that she just finished reading “To Kill a Mockingbird” by Harper Lee.18.You are listening to a radio program about environmental conservation. The host is interviewing a wildlife expert, Dr. Smith.Host: “Dr.Smith, can you tell us about the importance of preserving wildlife habitats?”Dr. Smith: “Absolutely. Wildlife habitats are crucial for the survival of various species. They provide food, shelter, and breeding grounds for animals. Without these habitats, many sp ecies would face extinction.”Host: “That’s concerning. What can we do to help protect these habitats?”Dr. Smith: “There are several things we can do. For starters, we can support conservation organizations and their efforts to preserve wildlife habitats. Additionally, we should reduce pollution and waste, and promote sustainable practices in our daily lives.”Question: What is the main purpose of preserving wildlife habitats? Answer: To ensure the survival of various species.Explanation: In the conversation, Dr. Smith explains that wildlife habitats are crucial for the survival of various species, emphasizing the importance of preserving them.19.You are listening to a conversation between two students discussing their weekend plans.A)The students are planning to go hiking.B)The students are going to a movie.C)The students are staying home to study.Answer: BExplanation: The male student mentions, “I heard there’s a new sci-fi movie out this weekend,” which indicates that they are planning to go to a movie.20.In this short dialogue, a teacher is giving feedback on a student’s assignment.A)The student’s assignment is incomplete.B)The student’s assignment is well-written.C)The student’s assignment needs improvement.Answer: BExplanation: The teacher says, “Overall, your assignment is very well-written and you’ve made some excellent points. Keep up the good work!” This indicates that the student’s assignment is well-written.二、阅读理解（30分）Reading ComprehensionPassage:In a small town in England, there was a famous clock tower that had been there for centuries. The clock tower was the pride of the town and was a popular tourist attraction. Every morning, the townspeople gathered around the tower to see the clock’s hands move into the new day. However, one day, the clock stopped working.The townspeople were worried and decided to find someone to fix it. They hired a young and ambitious clockmaker named Tom. Tom was determined to repair the clock and restore its beauty. He worked day and night, studying old books about clockmaking and experimenting with different parts.After a week of hard work, Tom finally found the problem. The clock’s internal mechanism had been damaged by a fire that had occurred years ago. Tom carefully replaced the damaged parts and adjusted the clock’s hands. The next morning, the townspeople were amazed to see the clock working perfectly again.Word Count: 108Questions:1.What was the problem with the clock tower in the passage?A. It was too old to repair.B. The hands stopped moving.C. It was damaged by a flood.D. The clock’s mechanism was destroyed by a fire.2.Who was hired to fix the clock?A. An experienced clockmaker from another town.B. The mayor of the town.C. A young and ambitious clockmaker named Tom.D. A local handyman.3.How did Tom fix the clock?A. He replaced the hands with new ones.B. He rebuilt the entire tower.C. He studied old books and experimented with different parts.D. He asked the townspeople for help.Answers:1.D2.C3.C三、完型填空（15分）Passage:The importance of reading cannot be overstated. It not only broadens our horizons but also enhances our vocabulary and understanding of the world. Every individual should make it a habit to read regularly.In the past, books were the primary source of information. However, with the advent of the internet, the way we access information has changed significantly. While the internet provides a vast amount of information, it also poses challenges. For instance, it can be difficult to distinguish between credible and unreliable sources.One of the most popular forms of reading today is online articles. They are easy to access and cover a wide range of topics. However, it is crucial to develop critical thinking skills to evaluate the content of these articles.Below is an article on the benefits of reading. Choose the best word from the options given to complete the sentences.1.Reading is a valuable activity that can contribute to a person’s personal and professional development.2.The internet has made it easier to access information, but it has also led to a surge in the number of__________sources.3.Critical thinking skills are essential for evaluating the__________of online articles.4.One of the advantages of reading is that it can help us__________our understanding of different cultures.5.It is important to__________the time we spend reading to ensure it becomesa regular part of our lives.Options:a) credibleb) unreliablec) diversed) limitede) expandAnswers:1.b) unreliable2.b) unreliable3.a) credibility4.e) expand5.c) allocate四、语法填空题（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）1、The book, which has been recommended by our teacher, is very popular among students.A)is B) was C) were D) will beAnswer: A)Explanation: The correct form of the verb to use with “has been recommended” in the past perfect tense is “is” because the sentence is in the present tense anddescribes a general truth or situation that started in the past and continues to the present.2、If I___________(be) a bird, I could fly to the moon.A)was B) were C) is D) amAnswer: B)Explanation: The correct form of the verb to use in a conditional sentence with “if”introducing a hypothetical situation is “were.” This is because “were” is the pastsubjunctive form of “be,” used to express a hypothetical or imaginary situation.3、In the___________of my school, there is a beautiful garden where students often go to relax after classes.A. frontB. backC. middleD. aboveAnswer: AExplanation: The phrase “in the front of” is used to describe a location t hat is at the front part of something. In this context, it is referring to the front part of the school.4、She___________(be) busy with her homework all afternoon and couldn’t come to the party.A. wasB. isC. areD. beenAnswer: AExplanation: The past continuous tense is used to describe an action that was happening at a specific time in the past. In this sentence, the action of being busy with homework was occurring in the afternoon, which is in the past.5.I ____(be) excited about the upcoming school t rip. It’s the first timeI will ever visit London.答案：am解析：根据句意，这里表示现在正在进行的动作或状态，且主语I是单数第三人称，所以用am。
全新牛津版八年级上册英语各单元测试题(全册 共64页 附答案)
全新牛津版八年级上册英语各单元测试题（全册共64页附答案）目录(8A Unit 1)夯基固本限时：15分钟I. 单项选择1. She is as slim as I ____________.A was B. is C. am D. are2. (预测点1)1 think Tom is _______ than Jim, do you think so?A. more cleverB. much cleverC. much clevererD. much more cleverer3. Peter is ____________ student of the six students.A. the tallerB. a tallerC. the tallestD. the most tallest4. There is ____________ in the fridge.A nothing else B. else something C. not else D. else nothing5. (预测点2) _________ thinks Bob is handsome.A. All the peopleB. EveryoneC. Half of the peopleD. The people all6. (预测点3) He always tells funny things to me and always ___________.A. makes me to laughB. makes me laughingC. makes me happyD. makes my happiness7. He is____________ in his class.A. the nicest boysB. one of the nicest boyC. nicest boyD. one of the nicest boys8. Our teacher often _________ jokes.A. saysB. talksC. tellsD. gives9. (预测点4) ________ we get together, _________ we'll be.A.The more; the happierB. The much;the happyC. The happier; the happierD. The more;the happiest10. (预测点5) My father's new hair style makes _______________.A him to look young B. him youngC. him looks youngD. him looking youngII.用动词的正确形式填空1. He __________(think)of his best friend when he read thenovel.2. Li Hong is always willing _____________ (give) seats topeople on the bus.3. I do not think ___________ (cycle) is as interesting asdrawing.4. We _____________ (travel)around the world when we grow up.5. Our teacher often __________ (tell) us interesting stories.6. All the food_____________(taste) very nice. Please helpyourself, Betty.7. ____________ (not turn) on the TV, because I am doing myhomework.8. You should try your best___________ (make) peoplehappy.9. Tomorrow is Sunday. What about___________(visit) Tianmu Lake?10. It is very easy for her_________(work) out thisproblem.Ⅲ．根据汉语意思完成句子1．李丽愿意帮助人们解决问题。
牛津上海版八年级上英语期末综合练习
八年级上英语期末综合练习Part 1 Listening（第一卷听力）I. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false（判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容, 符合的用T表示，不符合的用F表示）( ) 1. “Cool” is a word with only one meaning.( ) 2. “Cool” can be used to describe a temperature that is quite cold.( ) 3. The word “cool” has many different meanings with the changing of the world.( ) 4. The word “cool” can’t be used to express feelings of interest in anything．( ) 5. You can use the word “cool” instead of many words such as “new” or “surprising”.( ) 6. Many students thought it was the best way to use “cool” to show what they saw and felt.( ) 7. No word can make our life as colorful as the word “cool”.II. Listen to the passage and complete the form（听短文，完成下列表格。
每空格所填词数一个）The Latest ___1___ InformationPart 2 Vocabulary and Grammar （第二卷词汇和语法）I. Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）1. He is _______ honest boy, so we all believe in him.A) an B) a C) the D) /2. I went to the supermarket and bought two _______ of bread.A) pairs B) loaves C) bottles D) box3. You must follow the teacher _______ when you do the experiment.A) close B) closer C) closest D) closely4.This teacher tried his best to be _______ to each student.A) fair enough B) fairly enough C) enough fair D) enough fairly5. Liu Xiang ran _______ than any other runners. And he won the first prize.A) far quickly B) far more quickly C) more quick D) more far quickly6. _______ you are coughing a lot, you should give up smoking at once.A) Now that B) While C) For D) Though7. Some people enjoy KFC, but _______ prefer McDonald’s hamburger.A) another B) the other C) others D) the others8. I’ve given him _______ advice on his job.A) many B) much C) a lot D) a large number of9. He _______, but now he has given it up.A) is used to smoke B) used to smoke C) is used to smoking D) used to smoking10. Her wish is _______ a film star in the future.A) become B) becomes C) to become D) will become11. Two of our classmates _______ the national flag on the playground every morning.A) lift B) push C) rise D) raise12. Neither of the two coats _______ me. They are too large.A) fits B) buys C) catches D) likes13. I’d like to _______ this parcel to Britain by air mail.A) send B) pass C) weigh D) postage14. I’d rather use my old mobile phone _______ this new one.A) instead B) instead of C) take place D) take the place of15. The little girl didn’t move until her father told her _______.A) where he goes B) where to go C) where does he go D) where will he go16. Among all the basketball players, Yao Ming is one of the _______.A) higher B) highest C) taller D) tallest17. Do you know _______ the manager wants to offer him the job or not.A) if B) how C) whether D) when18. The manager hasn’t decided _______ the date for the next meeting.A) for B) in C) on D) with19. Jack, Peter and Mary love English books very much, but _______ of them likes this one.A) both B) neither C) all D) none20. One friend of _______ told me that he enjoyed his trip to Hong Kong.A) me B) my C) mine D) myself21. Mr Smith got up early today because he had an important meeting to _______.A) take part in B) join C) join in D) attend22. _______ eat too much chocolate. It’s bad to your teeth.A) Do B) Don’t C) Doesn’t D) Does23. All the students didn’t see the t eacher come in. They went on _______.A) talking B) talk C) to talk D) and talk24. Many boys get a lot of _______ out of playing video games. Which word cannot be used here?A) pleasure B) fun C) enjoyment D) pleasant25. M y flight _______ when I reached the airport.A) has already taken away B) has already taken upC) had already taken off D) had already taken down26. _______ does the film “Garfield” last?A) How long B) How far C) How much D) How many timesII. Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each word can only be used once（将下列单词填入空格。
牛津版初二上学期英语试卷及解答参考
牛津版英语初二上学期模拟试卷及解答参考一、听力部分（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1、Listen to the conversation and choose the best answer to the question you hear.A. The man is asking for directions to the library.B. The woman is looking for a book on history.C. The man is helping the woman find a book.Answer: BExplanation: In the conversation, the woman mentions she needs a book on history, and the man is assisting her in finding it, indicating that the topic of the conversation is about locating a specific book. The other options are not supported by the dialogue.2、Listen to the dialogue and answer the question.How do the speakers feel about the weather today?A. ExcitedB. RelaxedC. UnhappyAnswer: CExplanation: The dialogue indicates that the speakers are discussing the poor weather conditions, with expressions of dissatisfaction or unhappiness. There is no indication that they feel excited or relaxed about the weather.3、What is the main topic of the conversation between the two speakers?A)The importance of exercise for healthB)The latest trends in fashionC)The benefits of reading booksD)The preparation for an upcoming examAnswer: A) The importance of exercise for healthExplanation: The conversation between the two speakers primarily focuses on the benefits of regular exercise for maintaining good health, with references to staying active and the positive effects on mental well-being.4、How does the woman feel about the new policy implemented at her workplace?A)She is extremely satisfied with it.B)She is disappointed and thinks it’s unnecessary.C)She is indifferent and doesn’t care about it.D)She is worried about how it will affect her work-life balance.Answer: D) She is worried about how it will affect her work-life balance.Explanation: The woman expresses concerns about the new policy, suggesting that it might lead to longer working hours and less personal time, which indicates her worry about the potential impact on her work-life balance.5、Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question.A. Where are they going?B. What are they doing?C. How are they feeling?D. What time is it?Answer: BExplanation: The speaker mentions that they are going to the park to play some sports. The question asks what they are doing, which is “playing sports.”6、Listen to the conversation and fill in the blanks with the missing words.I think we should go for a walk. It’s a beautiful dayoutside.______________________?A. Don’t you agree?B. Don’t you think so?C. Isn’t it a beautiful day?D. What do you think?Answer: AExplanation: The speaker is asking for agreement from the other person about going for a walk. Option A, “Don’t you agree?” is a polite way to seek confirmation.7.You hear a conversation between two students, Alice and Bob, discussing their weekend plans.A. Alice is planning to go hiking with her friends.B. Bob is planning to visit a museum.C. Alice is going to stay home and read a book.D. Bob is planning to go to the beach.Answer: BExplanation: In the conversation, Bob mentions that he is planning to visit thelocal museum this weekend, which is why the correct answer is B.8.You hear a weather forecast for a major city.A. The temperature is expected to be 30 degrees Celsius.B. There will be a sunny day with a high of 25 degrees.C. There is a chance of rain with a low of 15 degrees.D. The forecast is for snow with a high of 20 degrees.Answer: CExplanation: The weather forecast mentions a chance of rain and a low temperature of 15 degrees, indicating that the correct answer is C.9.You are listening to a conversation between two students, Tom and Alice, discussing their favorite subject in school.Tom: “Alice, what’s your favorite subject at school?”Alice: “Well, I think my favorite subject is…”Answer: B) MathExplanation: The conversation implies that Alice is about to mention her favorite subject. However, the answer is not explicitly stated in the dialogue, so the correct answer is based on the assumption that the listener is expected to infer Alice’s response based on common knowledge that Math is a popular subject among students.10.Listen to a short passage about a famous scientist and answer the following question.Passage: “Dr.Smith was a renowned scientist who made significantcontributions to the field of physics. His work has influenced many scientists around the world. One of his most famous experiments involved…”Question: What was Dr. Smith’s most famous experiment?A) The theory of relativityB) The double-slit experimentC) The photoelectric effectD) The periodic tableAnswer: C) The photoelectric effectExplanation: The passage mentions that Dr. Smith’s work involved a famous experiment. Although the name of the experiment is not explicitly given, the options provide clues. The correct answer is “The photoelectric effect,” as it is one of the most significant experiments in the field of physics, and it is likely that Dr. Smith, being a renowned scientist, would have contributed to this area.11.You are listening to a conversation between two students discussing their weekend plans.A. What are the two students planning to do this weekend?B. What is the weather forecast for the weekend?Answer: A. What are the two students planning to do this weekend?Explanation: The question focuses on the students’ weekend plans. Listen for any mention of activities or events they are planning to attend or participate in.11.Answer: The two students are planning to go hiking. (Listen for the phrase “we’re planning to go hiking this weekend” or similar.)12.You are listening to a news report about a local festival.A. What is the main purpose of the festival?B. When will the festival take place?Answer: A. What is the main purpose of the festival?Explanation: The question asks about the primary purpose of the festival. Listen for any information about the festival’s objectives or themes.12.Answer: The main purpose of the festival is to celebrate the local culture and history. (List en for the phrase “the festival aims to celebrate the local culture and history” or similar.)13.You are listening to a conversation between two friends at a bookstore.W: I can’t decide which book to buy. I need something that will keep me entertained but also be educational.M: Well, have you considered getting a book on history? It’s fascinating and you can learn a lot about different cultures.W: That sounds interesting, but I’m not sure I want to read about history. Do you have any recommendations for a novel that’s both entertaining and educational?M: How about “The Curious Incident of the Dog in the Night-Time”? It’s a mystery novel that also delves into the life of a boy with Asperger’s syndrome.W: That sounds intriguing. I’ll take a look at it.Question: What does the man recommend to the woman?A) A history bookB) A novel on Asperger’s syndromeC) A mystery novel that is also educationalD) A book about different culturesAnswer: C) A mystery novel that is also educationalExplanation: The man su ggests “The Curious Incident of the Dog in the Night-Time,” which he describes as a mystery novel that also provides insight into the life of a boy with Asperger’s syndrome, making it both entertaining and educational.14.You are listening to a news report about a recent sports event.Anchor: In the latest round of the international chess championship, the defending champion, John Smith, faced a tough challenge from his opponent, Maria Rodriguez. Let’s go to our sports reporter, Alex, for more details.Alex: Thank you, Anchor. The match was intense from start to finish. Smith was playing with great precision, but Rodriguez was not to be underestimated. She managed to keep the game close and even had a few chances to win.Anchor: That’s fascinating. Did Rodri guez manage to pull off a victory?Alex: Not quite, but she came very close. In the final move, Smith made a strategic sacrifice of a pawn, which secured his victory. It was a display of exceptional skill and sportsmanship.Question: What was the outcome of the chess match?A) John Smith wonB) Maria Rodriguez wonC) The match ended in a drawD) The match was abandoned due to a tieAnswer: A) John Smith wonExplanation: The news report indicates that John Smith made a strategic sacrifice in the final move, which secured his victory, suggesting that he won the match.15.You are listening to a conversation between a student and a teacher ina classroom.Student: “Mr.Smith, I was wondering if you could explain the difference bet ween ‘affect’ and ‘effect’ again?”Teacher: “Certainly, the word ‘affect’ is usually used as a verb, meaning to influence or cause a change. ‘Effect’ is usually a noun, referring to the result or consequence of something. So, you would say, ‘The medicine a ffects my sleep,’ and ‘The side effect of the medicine is a headache.’”Question: What is the main purpose of the teacher’s explanation?A) To correct the student’s grammar.B) To provide a definition of ‘affect’ and ‘effect’.C) To discuss the medical side effects of a drug.D) To compare different types of medicine.Answer: B) To provide a definition of ‘affect’ and ‘effect’.Explanation: The teacher’s explanation is focused on clarifying the meanings and usage of the words ‘affect’ and ‘effect,’ which al igns with option B.16.Listen to a short dialogue between two friends discussing their weekend plans.Friend 1: “Hey, are you planning to go hiking this weekend?”Friend 2: “I was thinking of it, but I’m also considering visiting the art museum. Do you thi nk it’s worth the time?”Question: What is Friend 1’s initial plan for the weekend?A) To visit the art museum.B) To go hiking.C) To stay home and rest.D) To go shopping.Answer: B) To go hiking.Explanation: Friend 1 asks about the other person’s plans to go hiking, indicating that it was their initial plan.17.Listen to the following conversation and answer the question.W: Hi, John. How was your trip to London last week?M: It was amazing! I visited the British Museum and saw some really old artifacts. By the way, did you know that the British Museum is one of the world’s largest museums, with over 8 million items?Q: What did John visit in London?A. The British MuseumB. The LouvreC. The Vatican MuseumsD. The Metropolitan Museum of ArtAnswer: A. The British MuseumExplanation: John mentioned that he visited the British Museum in his conversation.18.Listen to the following dialogue and complete the sentence with the correct word.M: Have you heard about the new movie “Inception” that just came out?W: Yes, I have. It’s a sci-fi thriller directed by Christopher Nolan. It’s about dreams and the subconscious mind.M: That sounds fascinating! What did you think of the plot?W: The plot was very complex and thought-provoking. I particularly enjoyed the concept of dream layers and the idea of stealing secrets from a person’s subconscious mind.Q: What did the woman say about the movie “Inception”?A. The plot was simple and predictable.B. The plot was very complex and thought-provoking.C. The movie was not directed by Christopher Nolan.D. The movie is a horror film.Answer: B. The plot was very complex and thought-provoking.Explanation: The woman explicitly mentioned that she enjoyed the complex and thought-provoking plot of the movie “Inception”.19.You are listening to a conversation between a student and a teacher. The student is discussing a book they recently read. Listen to the conversation and answer the question.Question: What is the name of the book the student mentioned?A) “The Great Gatsby”B) “To Kill a Mockingbird”C) “1984”D) “Pride and Prejudice”Answer: BExplanation: The student says, “I just finished reading ‘To Kill a Mockingbird’ by Harper Lee,” which indicates that the book’s name is “To Kill a Mockingbird.”20.Listen to a short dialogue between two friends discussing their weekend plans. Then answer the question.Question: What activity do the friends plan to do together on Saturday?A)Go to the moviesB)Visit a museumC)Go hikingD)Attend a concertAnswer: CExplanation: One of the friends says, “I thought we could go hiking this weekend,”suggesting that the planned activity is hiking.二、阅读理解（30分）Reading Passage:The following is a passage about the history of the Internet.The Internet, a global network of computers, has revolutionized the way we communicate, access information, and conduct business. It all began in the late 1960s with the creation of the Advanced Research Projects Agency Network (ARPANET) by the United States Department of Defense. ARPANET was designed to connect military and research institutions to facilitate the sharing of scientific data and research findings. The network was based on the concept of packet switching, which allowed data to be divided into small packets and sent across different paths, ensuring more reliable communication.In the 1970s, the development of the TCP/IP (Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol) protocols further enhanced the ability of computers to communicate over long distances. These protocols were essential in creating a standardized method for data transmission, which made it possible for different types of networks to interconnect and form the foundation of the modern Internet.The early 1980s saw the introduction of the World Wide Web, which made the Internet accessible to the general public. Tim Berners-Lee, a British scientist, developed the first web browser, known as WorldWideWeb, in 1990. This innovationallowed users to navigate through a series of web pages containing text, images, and multimedia content.Today, the Internet is an indispensable part of our daily lives, with over 4 billion users worldwide. It has transformed industries, created new opportunities, and reshaped our social interactions. However, it also presents challenges, such as privacy concerns and cybersecurity threats, that need to be addressed.Questions:1.What was the primary purpose of ARPANET in its initial stages?A. To provide entertainment for the general publicB. To connect military and research institutions for the sharing of scientific dataC. To create a global network of computers for business purposesD. To develop a new communication system for international diplomacy2.Which of the following statements is NOT true about the development of the Internet?A. The TCP/IP protocols were created in the 1970s.B. The World Wide Web was introduced in the 1980s.C. Tim Berners-Lee developed the first web browser in 1990.D. The Internet has become an indispensable part of our daily lives.3.What challenges does the Internet present today, according to the passage?A. Privacy concerns and cybersecurity threatsB. The lack of standardized methods for data transmissionC. The difficulty in navigating through web pagesD. The need for new communication systems for international diplomacyAnswer Key:1.B. To connect military and research institutions for the sharing of scientific data2.B. The World Wide Web was introduced in the 1980s.3.A. Privacy concerns and cybersecurity threats三、完型填空（15分）Oxford Edition English Grade 2 Semester 1 ExamSection 3: Cloze TestRead the following passage and choose the best word or phrase to fill in each blank.After a long day at school, Sarah felt exhausted. She had a lot of homework to do and her family was planning a surprise party for her birthday. She knew she needed to prioritize her tasks, so she made a list of everything she needed to accomplish. Here is her list:1.__________homework assignments.2.__________for the party.3.__________a gift for herself.4.__________some time to relax.5.__________for the party.A. completeB. organizeC. findD. spendE. prepareSarah’s list looked overwhelming, but she knew she could manage ifshe__________her time wisely.A. completeB. organizeC. findD. spendE. prepare1.A2.E3.C4.D5.BSarah decided to__________her time wisely by__________the most important tasks first.A. completeB. organizeC. findD. spendE. prepareAnswer: BSarah’s strategy worked, and she was able to__________everything on her list with enough time to__________and enjoy the surprise party.A. completeB. organizeC. findD. spendE. prepareAnswer: AAfter a successful evening, Sarah realized that__________is key to managing her time effectively.A. completeB. organizeC. findD. spendE. prepareAnswer: B四、语法填空题（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）1、In the 1 morning, we 2 to the library to borrow some books for our school project. When we arrived, the 3 were already closed. We had to 4 back home without getting any books.A. first, went, doors, goB. first, went, library, goC. first, went, people, returnD. first, go, library, goAnswer: CExplanation: The correct sequence should be “In the first morning” (A), “we went” (B or C), “the people” (C) as the library staff are the ones who close it, “were already closed” (B or C), and “had to return” (C) to indicate going back home.2、The 1 of the book is very interesting, but the 2 is too difficult for me to understand.A. story, chapterB. chapter, storyC. content, partD. part, contentAnswer: AExplanation: The “story” of the book refers to the overall narrative, while “chapter” refers to a specific part of the story. Therefore, the correctsequence is “The story of the book” (A), “but the chapter” (A) as it refers to a specific section within the book that is difficult to understand.3、After the meeting, he went________(straight) to the airport without saying goodbye to anyone.•Answer: straight•Explanation: The adverb ‘straight’ is used here to indicate that he went directly to the airport without any delay or detour.4、The teacher asked the students if they had finished________(they) homework.•Answer: their•Explanation: The possessive adjective ‘their’ is used because it shows ownership or association with the noun ‘homework’.5、Inthe___________(1)___________(2)___________(3)___________(4)___________________ ___ (5)___________(6)______________________(7)___________(8)___________(9)___________(10)______________________(11)___________(12)___________(13)___________(14)___________(15) ___________, we always tryto___________(16)___________(17)___________(18)___________(19)___________(20)__ _________our homework and study materials in order to keepour___________(21)___________(22)___________(23)___________(24)_______________ _______(25)___________(26)___________(27)___________(28)___________(29)___________(30) ______________________(31)___________(32)___________(33)___________(34)___________(35)___________orga nized.Answer: 1. in, 2. the, 3. classroom, 4., 5. our, 6. schoolbags, 7. well, 8., 9. clean, 10., 11. and, 12. tidy, 13., 14. so that, 15., 16. finish, 17., 18. complete, 19., 20. them, 21. school, 22., 23. environment, 24., 25. well, 26., 27. keep, 28., 29. everything, 30., 31. neat, 32., 33. and, 34., 35. clean.Explanation: The sentence describes a rule or practice in a classroom setting. The correct grammar includes using “in the” to indicate location, “the” to specify the schoolbag, “our” to indicate possession, “well” and “tidy” to describe the state of the schoolbags, “so that” to introduce the purpose, and “finish” and “complete” to express the action of doing homework and study materials. The phrase “keep everything neat and clean” suggests maintaining an organized environment.6、The___________(1)___________(2)___________(3)___________(4)________________ ______ (5)___________(6)______________________(7)___________(8)___________(9)___________(10)______________________(11)___________(12)___________(13)___________(14)___________(15)___________ ___________(16)___________(17)___________(18)___________(19)___________(20)___________ ___________(21)___________(22)___________(23)___________(24)___________(25)___________ (26)___________(27)___________(28)___________(29)___________(30)______________________(31)___________(32)___________(33)___________(34)___________(35)___________ of reading books regularly is that it can improve one’s vocabulary and comprehension skills.Answer: 1. habit, 2. of, 3. reading, 4. books, 5., 6. regularly, 7., 8. The, 9. importance, 10., 11. is, 12., 13. that, 14., 15. it, 16., 17. can, 18., 19. improve, 20., 21. one’s, 22., 23. vocabulary, 24., 25. and, 26., 27. comprehension, 28., 29. skills, 30., 31. The, 32., 33. habit, 34., 35. of.Explanation: This sentence explains the benefit of a habit. The correct grammar includes using “the habit of” to introduce the habit, “reading books regularly” to describe the habit, and “The importance of” to introduce the topic being discussed. The phrase “can improve one’s vocabulary and comprehension skills” shows the positive outcome of the habit.7、Complete the following sentence by filling in the blank with the correct form of the verb in parentheses.The students____________(study) hard every day to achieve their goals.Answer: The students study hard every day to achieve their goals.Explanation: In this sentence, we use the simple present tense to describe a habitual action that happens regularly. Since the subject “The students” is plural, we do not change the form of the base verb “study.”8、Fill in the blank with the appropriate comparative form of the adjective provided in parentheses.Sarah’s project is____________(interesting) than John’s.Answer: Sarah’s project is more interesting than John’s.Explanation: When comparing two things, we use the comparative form of adjectives. For the adjective “interesting,” which has more than one syllable, we add “more” before the adjective to show comparison, and it should be “more interesting.” Note that when comparing just two items, we use “more…than.”Certainly! Below are the questions for the Grammar Fill-in section tailored for students in the second year of junior high school, using Oxford English as the reference. Here are questions 7 and 8 with answers and explanations:7、Complete the following sentence by filling in the blank with the correct form of the verb in parentheses.The students____________(study) hard every day to achieve their goals.Answer: The students study hard every day to achieve their goals.Explanation: In this sentence, we use the simple present tense to describe a habitual action that happens regularly. Since the subject “The students” is plural, we do not change the form of the base verb “study.”8、Fill in the blank with the appropriate comparative form of the adjective provided in parentheses.Sarah’s project is____________(interesting) than John’s.Answer: Sarah’s project is more interesting than John’s.Explanation: When comparing two things, we use the comparative form of adjectives. F or the adjective “interesting,” which has more than one syllable,we add “more” before the adjective to show comparison, and it should be “more interesting.” Note that when comparing just two items, we use “more…than.”9.In the__________(9) __________, the teacher__________(9)__________asked the students to write a composition about their summer vacation.A. meantime / alwaysB. meantime / usuallyC. meanwhile / oftenD. meantime / sometimesAnswer: B. meantime / usuallyExplanation: The correct answer is “meantime / usually” because “meantime” is used to refer to a period of time between two events, and “usually” indicates that the teacher had a habit of asking students to write compositions about their summer vacation. The other options do not fit the context as well.10.The__________(10)____________________ (10)____________________ (10) __________, she__________(10)__________decided to go for a run in the park.A. because / she / was feeling tired / so / she / feltB. since / she / had been working / hard / therefore / she / decidedC. as / she / felt / good / so / she / felt / toD. although / she / had not eaten / much / yet / she / wantedAnswer: C. as / she / felt / good / so / she / felt / toExplanation: The correct answer is “as / she / felt / good / so / she /felt / to” because the sentence describes a cause-and-effect relationship where the reason she felt good led her to decide to go for a run. The other options do not convey this relationship as clearly.五、简答题（本大题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分）1、In the novel “Treasure Island,” what significant role does the character of Long John Silver play, and how does his relationship with Jim Hawkins evolve throughout the story? (Answer in about 50-70 words)Answer:Long John Silver serves as a central figure in “Treasure Island,” initially appearing as the ship’s cook but later revealed to be the secret ringleader of the pirate crew. His relationship with Jim Hawkins is complex; he acts as a mentor and friend to Jim, yet his ultimate goal is to secure the treasure, which leads to a conflict of loyalty and trust between them.Explanation:This question tests the student’s understanding of character development and the dynamics of relationships within the narrative. It requires the ability to identify and articulate the multifaceted nature of a key character and the impact of that character on the protagonist.2、Explain the significance of the setting in William Shakespeare’s “A Midsummer Night’s Dream.” How does the contrast between the city of Athens and the forest contribute to the play’s themes and atmosphere? (Answer in about50-70 words)Answer:The contrasting settings in “A Midsummer Night’s Dream” – the structured, lawful world of Athens and the chaotic, magical realm of the forest –highlight the theme of order versus disorder. In Athens, social rules and hierarchies prevail, while the forest represents a place where norms are upended, allowing for transformation and reconciliation among characters.Explanation:This question evaluates the student’s comprehen sion of how the setting influences the plot, mood, and thematic elements of a literary work. It prompts students to consider the symbolic value of different locations and their contribution to the overall meaning of the text.3、What are the main differences between the present perfect tense and the present perfect continuous tense in English? (Please give at least three differences.)Answer:1.Time reference: The present perfect tense is used to describe actions that started in the past and continue up to the present, or have a present result. The present perfect continuous tense is used to describe actions that started in the past, are continuing at the present, and may continue into the future.2.Aspect: The present perfect tense focuses on the completion of the action, while the present perfect continuous tense emphasizes the ongoing nature of the action.3.Adverbs: The present perfect tense often uses adverbs like “already,” “yet,” or “just,” whereas the present perfect continuous tense usually uses adver bs like “for,” “since,” or “while.”Explanation:This question asks for the main differences between the present perfect tense and the present perfect continuous tense. It requires the student to identify and explain three key differences, such as the time reference, aspect, and adverbs used in each tense. This question aims to assess the student’s understanding of the nuances between these two tenses in English.4、Explain the difference between “there is” and “there are” in English. Give examples to illustrate your explanation.Answer:The difference between “there is” and “there are” lies in the number of nouns they refer to. “There is” is used for singular nouns, while “there are” is used for plural nouns.Example:•There is a book on the table.•There are books on the shelf.Explanation:This question asks the student to explain the difference between “there is” and “there are” and provide examples to illustrate the explanation. The student is expected to understand that “there is” is used for singular nouns and “there are” is used for plural nouns. By giving examples, the student can demonstrate their understanding of the rule and its application in。
上海牛津版八年级上英语8AU1练习卷一和参考答案
八年级(上)英语8AU1练习卷一姓名一Choose the best answer( )1. Ben has read a piece of interesting news magazine just now.A. onB. atC. underD. in( )2. Tommy is about .A. thirty-year-oldB. thirty-years-oldC. thirty years oldD. thirty year old( )3. Mother told John .A.not read in bedB. don’t read in bedC. not to read in bedD. not to read in the bed( )4. ______ exciting work it is!.A. What B What an C How D How an ( )5. Linda lives in the small town her parents own a Chinese restaurant.A . who B. which C. that D. where ( )6. I’m sure you can run more quickly to win the first prize.A . few B. a few C. little D. a little ( )7.Mr. Brown went to see his sister with his daughter.A . five-year-old B. five years oldC. five-years-oldD. five year old( )8.Home With Kids is one of that I have ever watched.A . more wonderful TV play B. more wonderful TV playsC. the most wonderful TV playD. the most wonderful TV plays( )9. The old man has little exercise these days because of the bad weather, .A . hasn’t he B. doesn’t he C. does he D. has he ( )10. The boss wanted the workers the work before supper.A . to finish B. finished C. finishing D. finishes ( )11. It is to make such boys. You can learn to make it soon.A . difficult B. simple C. boring D. impossible ( )12. will it take to get all the things ready?A . How much B. How soon C. How fast D. How long ( )13. To make our city more beautiful, we throw rubbish into the river.A . needn’t B. must C. need D. mustn’t ( )14. --Hi! My name/s Bob. It’s my first time to be here.--A . It’s my pleasure B. I’m very pleasedC. It’s very kind of youD. Pleased to meet you二、Rewrite the sentences as required. 15 They haven’t decided where they would have a party. (改为简单句)They haven’t decided _____ _ ___ __ have a party.16. I was sorry when I heard that. (改为简单句)I was sorry that.17. I am a football fan. I’m interested in everything about football. (保持句意不变)I am a football fan. I’m interested ineverything about football.18.Peter was writing a letter on the playground at that time.(画线提问)Peter on the playground at that time？19. The school trip is very exciting. (改为感叹句)the school trip is!三、Choose the correct word to fill in the blank20. Help , children. (yourselves, themselves)21. Would you like to go to the Shanghai Theatreme? (with, and)四、Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper wordsThe richest man in a town had n 22 given any money to a charity. One day, a woman from the charity called him. “Our survey shows that you make at l23 $500,000 a year, but you never give any money to charity,’ she said. “Wouldn’t you like to give back to your town in some way?”The rich m an said nothing at first and then said: “Did your survey also show that my mother is dying a 24 a long fight with illness, and has large medical bills to pay?”The charity worker felt sorry and didn’t know what to say.“Or that my brother is b25 and cannot walk?” the rich man continued.The charity worker began to apologize, but the rich man stopped her.“Or that my sister’s husband died in a traffic a26 ,” he shouted in anger, “Leaving her no money with three children?”The charity worker was very s 27 . “I had no idea …” she said.The rich man stopped her once m 28 . “So if I don’t give any money to all of them, why would I give any to you?”22. 23. 24 25.26. 27. 28.八年级(上)英语8AU1练习卷一参考答案1DCCAD DADCA BDDD15. where to 16. to hear 17. keen on 18. What was, doing 19. How exciting 20. yourselves 21. with22. never 23. least 24. after 25. blind 26. accident 27. sorry 28. more。
上海牛津版八年级上英语8AU3练习卷一和参考答案
八年级(上)英8AU3练习卷一姓名一Choose the best answer( )1.The park is so popular here. Look, there are so many here.A. noiseB. newsC. customersD. tourists ( )2. Captain Ed Michael said that he some strange people.A. has seenB. sawC. had seenD. have seen ( )3. You’d better careless next time.A. not to beB. not beC. be notD. to be not ( )4. George failed to pass the maths exam .A. four days agoB. for four daysC. since four daysD. four days before( )5. The story tells us .A. what to do with troubleB. what to deal with troubleC. how to do about troubleD. how to deal about trouble ( )6. The more you speak, your English will get.A. betterB. bestC. the betterD. the best ( )7. The things in the supermarket are usually cheaper.A. littleB. a littleC. fewD. a few( )8. Be careful. Don’t walk the road when the red light is on.A. crossB. throughC. inD. across( )9. It’s helpful for you to keep a every day. A. dairy B. daily C. diary D. diaries ( )10Excuse me, who are you waiting the bus station.A. forB. atC. for; atD. at; for( )11. Our manager asked me to something about our company at the meeting.A. sayB. talkC. speakD. tell二、Rewrite the sentences as required.12 He did something to help the poor woman. (改为否定句) He __ __ _ _ ____ to help the poor woman.13. There was little time left. She went to the bus stop in a hurry (保持原句意思)There was little time left. She the bus stop.14. The plane could only fly 24 miles. (画线提问))could the plane fly?15. The thief stole a purse from a woman in the street. (画线提问))the thief a purse from a woman?三、Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms16. This is the (strange) thing that I’ve ever seen.17. She said “You are wrong.”She (agree) with me.18. You (need) buy the map. I am able to show you the way. 19. Children, don’t play with matches, or you’ll hurt (you) .四、Choose the words in the box instead of the underlined partsA. called outB. startedC. went after E. noticedF. staredG. abroad20. The crowd looked at three people with wide-open eyes.21. Nowadays, many young people go to other countries to study.22. The train sent out a quarter of an hour earlier so Peter failed to catch it.23. I suddenly caught sight of her in the crowd.24. My little dog followed me to school.25. She opened the window and shouted at the dog to frighten it.五、Choose the best words or expressionsEarly one morning, an old woman was carrying a big basket of cabbages on her head to the market. She hoped to 26 them to the people from town.The mountain road was narrow and the old woman was walking 27 because she did not want to have 28 and lose her cabbages.Suddenly she 29 a loud bell and a bicycle came round the corner. It passed her and went very fast 30 the hill. The old woman has to jump up to one side of the 31 so quickly that the basket of cabbages nearly fell into the valley.She looked down, and that a young boy was on the bicycle. He was 32 on without even looking round to see 33 the old woman was all right.The old woman began to shout, “Come back, young man! You dropped something !”When he heard this, the boy stopped the bicycle so suddenly that he 34 fell off. Then he turned and began to 35 the bicycle back to the hill. “What is it?” he asked. “What did I drop?”“Little boy,” the old woman answered, “you dropped your manners.”( )26. A. send B. sell C. give D. take ( )27. A. carefully B. clearly C. politely D. hardly ( )28. A. a match B. a rest C. an accident D. a talk ( )29. A. hit B. made C. found D. heard ( )30. A. over B. up C. to D. down ( )31. A. road B. street C. town D. hill ( )32. A. driving B. riding C. running D. walking ( )33. A. how B. why C. whether D. when ( )34. A. usually B. hardly C. easily D. nearly ( )35. A. carry B. catch C. push D. give 八年级(上)英语8AU3练习卷一参考答案1- DCBAC CBDCC D12. did nothing 13. hurried to 14. How far 15. Where did; steal 16. strangest 17. agreed 18. needn’t 19. yourselves20-25 FGBECA 26-35、D A BBC A BBDC。
上海牛津版八年级上英语8AU2练习卷一和参考答案
八年级(上)英语8AU2练习卷一姓名一Choose the best answer( )1.It’s very to make such toys. You can learn to make it soon.A. difficultB. simpleC. boringD. exciting ( )2. –Must I book the ticket for the concert tonight?--No, you .A. mustn’tB. can’tC. may notD. needn’t ( )3. I’m going to an important meeting next Monday.A. joinB. join inC. attendD. enter ( )4. Several school leaders the important meeting yesterday.A. took part inB. attendedC. joinedD. went二、Rewrite the sentences as required.5 Old people counted their sheep and cows in this way. (画线提问)__ __ _ _ ____ old people count their sheep and cows?6. She got off the bus after it stopped at Nanjing Road (保持原句意思)She get off the bus it stopped at Nanjing Road.7. The man over there is John’s father. (保持句意不变)is John’s father?三、Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms8. The job of an (account) is to control and examine the money.9. Mr. Brown is one of the (manage) of the shopping center.10. It is (unuse) to see so many beautiful places on the way.11. Why did she look (happy) at her son? Because there were so many Ds in his report.12. Tom was still on the way to school, because he (failure) to catch the first bus.13. The shoes were on (sell) those days in that shop.14. Tell you the (true), he is really an honest man.五、Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper wordsACan you imagine what life would be like if there were no telephones? You could not call up your friends on the p__15_ and talk to them. If fire b__16__ out in your house, you couldn't call the fire department. If s__17__ was sick, you could not call a doctor. In our d__18_ life we need to communicate with others. We to other people and l__19__ to what they have to say to us, and when we are close to them we can do this very e__20___. However , our voices will not travel very far e___21__ when we shout, and t__22___ to the invention of the telephone that we are still able to communicate with each other and hold talks w__23__ we are far apart . We can hear each other as clearly as i__24__ we were in the same room.15. 16.. 17. 18.19. 20. 21.22. 23. 24.BPeople love flowers for their beauty and p_25__ smells. They use flowers to d__26___ all kinds of places. They also use flowers to express their f___27__. For e__28__ ,many young people wear carnations on Mother ' s Day as a sign of love and respect for their m__29__.With the spring rain, many kinds of flowers are in full bloom in May . If your friend, whom you have not seen for y__30__ ,comes to visit you ,he or she is surely as w_ 31__ as the flowers in May.25. 26. 27. 28.29. 30. 31.CMa Yoyo was born in 1955 of Chinese parents living in Paris. He began to learn playing their cello from his father when he was four. He was a whiz-kid. He went to Juiliard School which f 32 talented musicians. Then he want to Harvard University to further his study and graduated in 1976.Yoyo s 33 became well-known for his concerts. He tried to play the cello with music form d 34 countries like Brazil and China. He wrote quite a lot of music for many films. The must famous one we know is "Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon" which w 35 the Oscar Film Prize. Yoyo likes to make friends with ther youth and he often teach then h 36 to play the cello.But sometimes he is so f 37 that once he left his favourite cello in a taxi. It was worth US $2,000,000. Luckily, the driver was an honest man. He took it to a police station and it was returned to Yoyo. Now, Mr. Ma and his wife and two children live h 38 in Washington.34. 35.37. 38.八年级(上)英语8AU2练习卷一参考答案1 BDCB5. How did6. didn’t; until7. Which man8. accountant 9. managers 10. unusual11. unhappily 12. had failed 13. sale 14. truth 15. phone 16. broke 17. someone 18. daily19. listening 20. easily 21. even 22. thanks 23. when 24. if 25. pleasant 26. decorate 27. feeling 28. example 29. mothers 30. years 31. welcome 32. famous 33. soon34. developing 35. won 36. how37. funny 38. happily。
牛津译林版英语初二上学期试卷及解答参考(2024年)
2024年牛津译林版英语初二上学期模拟试卷及解答参考一、听力部分（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1、听力材料：A. Good morning, class. Today we are going to talk about famous landmarks in England. Can you tell me the capital city of England?B. Yes, it is London. It has many famous landmarks like the Big Ben and the Tower of London.C. The Big Ben is a clock tower, and the Tower of London is a historic castle.Question: What is the capital city of England?A) LondonB) New YorkC) ParisAnswer: A) LondonExplanation: The question asks for the capital city of England, and in the conversation, it is clearly stated that the capital is London.2、听力材料：A. Hi, Tom. How was your school day today?B. It was quite good, thank you. We had a science test in class today.C. Oh, really? How did you do?D. I think I did okay. But I am not sure about the questions about atomic structure.Question: What subject did Tom have a test on today?A) MathB) ScienceC) HistoryD) EnglishAnswer: B) ScienceExplanation: In the conversation, Tom mentions that they had a science test in class, indicating that the subject was science.3、听力材料：W: Hi, John. Have you finished your science project yet?M: Not yet. I’m still working on it. It’s due next week.Question: What is John currently doing?A) He is playing a game.B) He is finishing his science project.C) He is watching a movie.D) He is doing his homework.Answer: B) He is finishing his science project.Explanation: The key to this question is the phrase “I’m still wo rking on it.” This indicates that John is currently working on his science project,making option B the correct answer.4、听力材料：M: I can’t believe it’s already October. The school year is flying by!W: Yeah, it’s true. I can’t wait for the winter break to come.Question: What are the speakers talking about?A) They are discussing their favorite sports.B) They are talking about the upcoming winter break.C) They are planning a school trip.D) They are discussing their summer vacation.Answer: B) They are talking about the upcoming winter break.Explanation: The phrase “I can’t wait for the winter break to come” clearly indicates that the speakers are discussing the winter break, making option B the correct answer.5、听力原文：W: Hello, Mike. How was your weekend?M: Oh, it was great! I went hiking with my friends on Saturday and visited an art gallery on Sunday.W: That sounds fun. What did you see at the gallery?M: Well, there were some beautiful paintings and sculptures. My favorite was a painting of a forest.W: I love nature, too. Do you think you’ll go hiking again?M: Definitely! It’s such a great way to enjoy the outdoors.Question: What did Mike do on Sunday?A) He went to the cinema.B) He visited an art gallery.C) He went shopping.D) He watched a movie at home.Answer: BExplanation: In the dialogue, Mike mentions that he visited an art gallery on Sunday. Therefore, the correct answer is B) He visited an art gallery.6、听力原文：W: Hey, Tom. Have you heard about the new book by your favorite author? M: Yeah, I’ve been looking forward to reading it. I heard it’s about a group of friends who travel around the world.W: That sounds exciting! What’s the book called?M: It’s called “Wonders of the World.” The author has a way of making the st ories come alive, and I can’t wait to dive into it.W: I hope it’s as good as you think it will be. I’ll have to add it to my reading list.Question: What is the new book about?A) A group of friends traveling around the world.B) A mystery that needs to be solved.C) A love story.D) A science fiction adventure.Answer: AExplanation: In the dialogue, Tom mentions that the new book is about a group of friends who travel around the world. Therefore, the correct answer is A) A group of friends traveling around the world.7、Listen to the conversation and choose the best answer to the question you hear.Question: What is the weather like today?A. It’s sunny.B. It’s cloudy.C. It’s rainy.D. It’s windy.Answer: B. It’s cloudy.Explanation: The conversation inc ludes the speaker saying, “It’s a bit cloudy today, isn’t it?” This indicates that the weather is cloudy.8、Listen to the dialogue and fill in the blanks with the missing words you hear.Dialogue: A: (7)_______do you think we should go for our vacation this year? B: Well, I was thinking about________to the mountains or________to the beach.A:_______do you prefer?B:_______the mountains, because it’s cooler there.Missing Words:1.How2.Going3.Going4.Which5.IAnswer:1.How2.Going3.Going4.Which5.IExplanation: The dialogue is about a conversation where one person asks for the other’s opinion on where to go for vacation. The missing words fill in the blanks to complete the dialogue correctly.9.You are listening to a conversation between two students discussing their weekend plans.A. What are they planning to do this weekend?B. Who is going to join them?C. Why does the student want to stay at home?Answer: AExplanation: The first speaker mentions, “I was thinking of going hiking this weekend,” whi ch indicates they are planning to do something. The second speaker does not specify who is joining them, and the third speaker does not expressa desire to stay home; rather, they are asking about the first speaker’s plans.10.You are listening to a weather report for the city of Oxford.A. What is the current temperature?B. What is the expected weather for tomorrow?C. How will the weather change over the next week?Answer: BExplanation: The weather report typically includes the expected weather for the next day, as mentioned in the phrase “Tomorrow’s forecast,” which would provide information about the expected weather. The current temperature and the change over the next week are usually not the focus of a brief weather report.11.You are listening to a conversation between a student and a teacher.Student: Professor, could you explain the difference between “affect” and “effect” again?Teacher: Sure. “Affect” is usually used as a verb, meaning to influence something. “Effect” is usually a noun, referrin g to the result of an action.Question: What is the teacher’s explanation about the difference between “affect” and “effect”?A)“Affect” is always a noun, and “effect” is always a verb.B)“Affect” is a verb, and “effect” is a noun.C)“Affect” is a noun, and “effect” is a verb.D)“Affect” and “effect” can be both verbs and nouns.Answer: B解析：教师在对话中解释了“affect” 和“effect” 的区别，指出“affect”通常用作动词，而“effect” 通常用作名词。
上海牛津版八年级上英语8AU7练习卷二和参考答案
上海牛津版八年级上英语8AU7练习卷二和参考答案1.In spring。
we can hear the birds XXX.2.Look up in the sky。
You can see a plane flying above the city.3.XXX over Huangpu River.4.It’s not safe to go through the forest alone.5.New York is among the XXX.6.XXX’s newspaper?7.Don’t read under the sun。
You’d better read below the tree.8.What fine weather。
XXX?9.What important n it is!10.What cold weather it is at the South Pole!11.XXX!12.It's interesting to chat with you on the。
every day!A。
HowB。
How muchC。
WhatD。
What amount of13) I’m hungry。
I want to eat something。
Anything can do.14) XXX!15) None of his parents XXX said.16) Though the couple is very poor。
they live a simple and happy life.17) They didn't think that they would be in pieces the next day.18) XXX's office。
you should knock on the door first.19) We can see hundreds of people doing morning exercises there at the square every day.20) He runs so fast that nobody can catch up with him.21) Is there any ink left。
牛津上海版版英语八年级上册期末综合练习题
牛津版英语八年级上册期末综合练习Part 1听力（略）Part 2 Phonetics, Vocabulary and Grammar（第二部分语音、词汇和语法）Ⅱ. Choose the best answer. (选择最恰当的答案，用A，B, C或D表示）22. Which of the following underlined part is different in pronunciation from others?A) We should avoid arguing with others.B) Lotus is a large supermarket which sells different kinds of things.C) Football is a popular sport in Britain.D) Did you read the article about London in yesterday’s newspaper?23.My cousin became _______ university student when he was only 16.A) an B) a C) the D)/24.Yesterday two ________ asked me to show them the way to Shanghai Museum.A) woman tourists B) women touristC) woman tourist D) women tourists25.Water pollution is one of ________ in our country.A) more serious problem B) the most serious problemsC) the most seriously problems D) more serious problems26.Jane is a top student in our class. She _______ achieves C in her subjects.A) usually B) always C) sometimes D) never27.The boy’s ambition is _______his boat around the world.A) sail B) to sailing C) sails D) to sail28.You ________ be very tired after a day’s hard work.A) can B) should C) can’t D) must29.Some students had to give up their hobbies ______ they were busy with their study.A) although B) because C) until D) if30. My little sister _______ my ice-cream and wanted to eat it.A) laughed at B) shouted at C) stared at D) knocked at31. Sidney hopes May _______to her soon.A) to write B) will write C) writes D) writing32. Starbucks _______ as a small coffee shop in a market in Seattle in 1971.A) start B) started C) has started D) had started33. An accident happened near that restaurant _________.A) last Monday B) for two days C) on last Monday D) in two days34. ---_______ is it from your school to your home?---About ten minutes’ walk.A) How long B) How soon C) How far D) How much35.–I’m terribly sorry to keep you waiting for a long time.–__________. I’ve just arrived.A) That’s all right. B) It’s a pleasure.C) What a pity. D) I’m afraid I have no time.36.–You’ve done a great job, Grace.–_________.A) Thanks a lot. B) It’s hard to say.C) I agree with you. D) I’m afraid not.Ⅱ. Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each word can only be used once.（将下列单词填入空格，每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次，用A, B, C 或D表示）“Jukusui-Kun” means “deep sleep” in the Japanese language. But it’s also the name of a new robotic pillow (枕头) designed by Tokyo’s Waseda University. Although it looks like a lovely polar bear, it’s designed to help people ___37___snoring when they sleep.Snoring can be very noisy for family members and it might be a ___38___ of sleep apnea (呼吸暂停). These dangerous pauses in breathing during sleep affect about two ____39____ people in Japan alone.Now with the robot bear, whenever snoring becomes too loud, the robot raises its paw (爪子) and touches the sleeper’s face ____40____ to change his or her sleeping position—without waking! This change in sleeping position from the back to the side brings a quiet night.There is a microphone inside the pillow; it measures the level of noise caused by snoring. There is also a small machine placed in the sleeper’s hand (it looks like a baby polar bear). It can measure the ____41____ of oxygen（氧气）in the blood (血液).Now the polar bear is only for display. Maybe in the future people can buy one in the ____42__.Ⅱ. Fill in the blanks with the given words in their proper forms.（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词)43.My father took many _____ during his trip to the mountains last weekend. (photo)44.Let me introduce ____________ to you. (me)45.My uncle works hard and he _________ a big company now. (owner)46.I heard a big _______ when I was on the bus this morning. (argue)47.Professor Li made a ________ speech last week. (success)48.It was __________ for my father to talk so much at table that day. He is always quiet.(usual)Ⅱ. Rewrite the following sentences as required.（根据所给要求，改写下列句子。
上海牛津版八年级上英语8AU7练习卷一和参考答案
上海牛津版八年级上英语8AU7练习卷一和参考答案1.If he has time tomorrow。
he will go out to sing karaoke with his friends.2.The middle-aged man is the team leader among the young people.3.Jack is not sure if his students will visit him next Sunday.4.Tina likes science n like her elder brother.5.This morning he made his boss angry because he was late for two hours.6.They've learned a lot since they entered middle school.7.This brush was used to paint the wall of the house last year.8.I think he will be back around 3 o'clock.9.We shall set off on a Wednesday morning.10.The village is so peaceful that I hope to live there.二、11.Eventually12.Promise to catch13.After breakfast。
he immediately went to school.14.The coat cost Jane a month’s pay。
didn't it?15.The lady always has a cup of tea after dinner。
doesn't she?16.He's never ridden the horse before。
沪教牛津版八年级英语上册U1-练习题
沪教牛津版八年级英语上册U1 练习题一词汇积累二根据句意和所给的首字母填空。
1. P_____ you are right, but we don’t know for sure.2. The South China Sea Islands i_____ over 200 islands.3. What a hot day! The weather report says it will be e_____ hotter tomorrow.4. It’s raining hard. H_____ , I still want to go there.5. I knocked at the door, but n_____answered. Maybe they were all out.三根据中文意思完成句子。
1. 我2001年出生，现在15岁。
I _____ _____ _____ 2001 and I’m 15 years old now.2. 在市中心停车是很困难的。
Parking is difficult _____ _____ _____ _____ the city.3. 我必须在这个月底完成这个项目。
I must finish the project _____ _____ _____ _____ thismonth.4. 我们可以通过这本书来了解欧洲历史。
We can the history of _____ _____ Europe _____ thisbook.5. 我们应该保护那些濒危动物，不然它们很快就会灭绝。
We should protect the animals in danger, or they will _____ _____ soon.6. 我也不知道这个词的意思，你可以在词典里查找。
I don’t know the meaning of this word either. You can _____ _____ _____ in a dictionary.7. 这个箱子和那个一样重。
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初二英语阶段练习2007 12.15一．听力（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）A)根据你所听到的句子，选出与句子内容相符的图画。
每句读一遍。
B)根据你所听到的句子，选出相应的答语。
每句读一遍。
( )5.A.Share mine,please. B.You are so careless. C.That’s interesting.( )6.A.Congratulations! B.Really?Wonderful! C.That’s nothing.( )7.A.On foot. B.This month C.Never.( )8.A.I think so. B.Never mind. C.I’m OK.C)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后面有一个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话读一遍。
( )9.What’s Mrs White doing?A.SleepingB.Watching TVC.Answering the telephone.( )10.What might people use fire for in the old days?A.Keeping people warm.B.Stopping wide animals from attacking people.C.Burning wide animals.( )11.Who has been a member of the Birdwatching Club?A.Both of themB.The womanC.The man( )12.Where are they?A.In a clothes shopB.In a restaurantC.In a market.( )13.Where did the woman want to go?A.EnglandB.AmericaC.Thailand.D)听下面2段对话和独白，每段对话和独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每短对话和独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后各小题将给出5秒中的答题时间。
每段对话和独白读两遍。
听第一段材料，回答第14—16题( )14.What happened to the young man?A.His bike hit a car and hurt himself.B.He couldn’t find his bike.C.His bike was stolen.（偷）( )15.Where did the accident happen?A.In his school.B.On a hillC.At a corner.( )16.Who sent the young man to the hospital?A.The car driver.B.The womanC.The young man himself.听第二段材料，回答第17-20题( )17.Why did the tigers run out of the zoo?A.Because the keeper was careless.B.Because they were hungry.C.Because they could open the door themselves.( )18.Why did the woman put her hand on the tiger’s head?A.She wanted to catch the tiger.B.She loved the tiger very much.C.She thought it was a dog.( )19.Where did the old woman live?A.In a townB.On a hillC.In the center of the city.( )20.When did the workers of the zoo catch the third tiger?A.When the tiger was having a meal.B.When the tiger was sleepingC.When the tiger was running二．单项选择（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）（）1. We will go swimming if it _______ tomorrow.A. won’t rainB. doesn’t rainC. rainsD. will rain（）2. The tiger told the smaller animals bring the foxA. not to, something to eatB. not, anything to eatC. not to, anything to eatD. not to , something to eat2.（）3. The number of the giant pandas is getting because theirliving areas are becoming farmlands.A. fewer and fewerB. larger and largerC. less and lessD. smaller and smaller（）4. He is writing to make everyone understand.A. carefully enoughB. enough carefulC. careful enoughD. enough carefully（）5.---May I have orange juice? ---Sorry, there juice here.A. some more , is no moreB. some more, isn’t no moreC. any more, is no moreD. much more; isn’t no more（）6.My father wrote me a letter harder.A. encouraging me studyingB. encouraging me to studyC. to encourage me studyingD. to encourage me to study（）7.Lucy is going to write a report animals danger for the club newsletter.A. about, onB. with, inC. for, withD. on, in（）8.The of living areas makes tigers nowhere to live.A. loseB. lostC. losingD. loss（）9. Mrs. Brown made him at home.A. stayB. to stayC. stayingD. stayed（）10.---My brother fell off his bike and hurt himself. --- .A. Don’t worryB. It doesn’t matterC. I’m sorry to hear thatD. He should be careful（）11.We couldn't go to the city _________the bad weather.A.so thatB.because ofC.soD.but（）12.All the students are sitting ______in their seats , so it's very_____in the classroom.A.quiet, quietB.quietly, quietlyC.quietly, quietD.quiet, quietly （）13.Many people want to kill elephants _____their tusks.A.fromB.onC.atD.for（）14. ——How many books can I borrow? ——Only one_______.A.at timesB.at the timeC.at one timeD.at a time（）15.____ trees we cut down, ________animals can survive.A.The more, the lessB.The less, the moreC.The more, the fewerD.The fewer, the the less（）16. Yesterday, we had a great time _______ football.A. to playB. playedC. playD. playing（）17. ——How did he finish the work?——I hear that he did it .A. in the ownB. on the ownC. of his ownD. on his own （）18. If we do , soon giant panda s will die out.A. nothingB. everythingC. somethingD. anything （）19. I will see some beautiful birds if walk ______ a rainforest.A. passB. pastC. throughD. across（）20. The correct symbo l of “therefore” is ___________.A.∵B.∴C. ＜D. ＞三. 完型填空。
（共１０小题，每小题１分）The world of out-of-doors is full of secrets. And they are so interesting that quite a lot of people are busy studying them. All around us are birds, animals, treesand flowers. The facts about how they __1__ and grow are as interesting as anything could be.Do you know that one of the great Presidents of the USA spent hours and hours __2__birds? A businessman who lives near New York city became so__3__ in insects that he began to collect them. He now has more than one thousand different kinds and carefully__4__ in glass boxes.Come then with me, and I will help you find some of nature’s secrets. Let us go__5__through the woods and fields. Here we shall find now a rabbit tells the other rabbits that there is danger. We shall __6__a mother bear and her young ones as they look for__7__ and get ready for winter sleep. We shall watch bees dancing in the air to let other bees know__8__ they can find food. I will show you many other interesting things, but the thing that I can__9__ you is to keep your eyes and ears __10__ when you go out of doors. Nature tells her secrets only to people who look and listen carefully.( )1.A. bear B. live C.speak D. fly( )2.A. studying B. eating C.learning D. finding( )3.A. friendly B. carefully C.busy D. interested( )4.A. locked B. kept C.putted D. filled( )5.A. near B. quickly C.quietly D. politely( )6.A. hear B. follow C.catch D. help( )7.A. food B. fruit C.vegetables D. water( )8.A. how B. why C.where D. when( )9.A. make B. pass C.give D. teach( )10.A. closed B. open C.safe D. clean四、阅读理解（共１０小题，每小题１分）(A)The elephant is the largest of all animals that live on land. An elephant's trunk(象鼻) is rather like an arm and a hand. It is used to pick up and pull things in its mouth .It is also used to pull up trees when the elephant wants to make path(道路)through the forests.The African elephant is usually larger than the Indian elephant. It often stands 10 or 11 feet high, and weighs over 6 tons(吨). Both males and females grow trunks. But only male Indian elephants have tusks.The elephant lives mostly on grass, leaves and fruits. It has been easy for men to train elephants. They are used to carry heavy things. Elephants can live for about fifty years or more.( )1. Elephants are ________.A. not found in the forestsB. only found in AfricaC. larger than any other animal on landD. the largest animal in the word( )2. Elephants use their________.A. trunks to do things as men use their hands toB. trunks to pull up trees only when they want to make paths through thewoodsC. tusks to do what men use their hands toD. tusks to eat up trees( )3. Which of the following is NOT right?A. Female Indian elephants have tusks.B. All African elephants have trunks.C. The Indian elephant is usually smaller than the African elephant.D. The African elephant usually weighs more than 6,000 kilograms.( )4. The food for the elephant is ________.A. grassB. leavesC. fruitsD. all of the above( )5. From the text we know ________.A. an elephant is very clever and a good friend of men’sB. we can hunt elephants as we likeC. we should not train the elephantD. there are elephants everywhere in the world(B)A young American doctor was asleep when his door bell (门铃) began to ring. It was late at night. But what could the doctor do? He had to put on his coat. It was a man! He was standing outside with a hat in his hand.“How do you do?”said the man ,“Can you come at once(立刻)to a place out of town? It’s quite far but you have a car and I ca n show you the way.”“Certainly?”said the doctor , “I can come at once.”Soon the car was at the front door .The man got on the doctor’s car and they drove off. They drive for a long time, and then the man said,“Here we are . This is my home. Now I can give you money, and you can go back to the town.”“But I must see the patient(病人).”the doctor said ,“How can I go back without seeing the patient?”“There’s no patient,”said the man ,“No one is ill. I live here. There are no taxis at this time of night ,but a doctor often goes out for night calls(夜诊). So ,excuse me, here’s your money . Thank you ,doctor. Good night!”( )6. When the doctor bell began to ring, the doctor________.A. was sleepingB. was watching TVC. was workingD. was not at home( )7. The man asked the doctor________?A. to travelB. to give him a presentC. to give him a carD. to go to a place out of town( )8. The man wanted________.A. to go boatingB. the doctor to take him out of town by carC. a bedD. to stay with the doctor( )9. Why did the man give the doctor money?A. Because he was rich.B. Because they were friends.C. Because the doctor took him late nightD. Because the doctor couldn’t go to bed early.( )10. The doctor knew ________ at last.A. there were many patientsB. there was no patientC. the man was doctorD. the man had a headache五，主观性阅读（共５小题，每小题１分）Last Sunday, it rained heavily. Millie rode to see a friend. On her way home it got back. Suddenly her bike hit a tree and Millie fell off. Millie’s legs were badly hurt. So she couldn’t stand up. Just then, a policeman came and quickly sent her to the hospital. He paid the medicine and sent her back home. He did a lot for Millie, then he left. But Millie forgot to ask his name. What a good policeman!第二卷（共40分）六，语音根据句意及音标，写出相应的单词（共18小题，每小题1分）1.I hope this information will help you understand the ___________/♓❍♊p ♦⏹♦ /of study.2.. It's ___________/♓❍♊☐♦☜♌●/ for me to finish the work in only two hours.3. If we don't protect the birds, they will be ___________ /♓⏹♊♎♏♓n♎✞☯♎/4.We can take the following action to _____________/☐❒☯♊♦♏♦ /giant pandas.5.They can ______________/☐❒☯♊❖♋♓♎ /food for her.6.It is____________/ ♓⏹☯♊❒♏♦/to make much noise in public.根据句意，用所给的单词的适当形式填空7．I think it is important for us ____ ____ ____(保护)birds.8．Please write as ____________ as possible. (仔细)9. Do tigers have good eyesight and _____________ (听力)?10. We should take some _____________(行为) to protect wild animals.11．Beijing is in the ______________(北方的) part of China.12．Why did he look _______________(生气)at her son?根据所给中文和句意，用单词的正确形式填空13．The two boys talked so ____ ___(noisy)that the teacher told them to be quiet. 14．Xie Tingfeng is ______ __(happy) today because he lost his love. 15．Keeping taking the lands means more and more wetlands will____ __(appear). 16．We should protect the _____________(peace) animals.17. Many wild animals’ ________________ (live) areas are becoming farmlands.18. You can not find many cranes here, because they live in much _________(wet)places. 七．Amy不知道该怎样填这些动词，请你帮帮她。