中英文对照施工方案
钢结构施工方案
钢结构施工方案（中英文对照）一、工程概述本工程为大型钢结构建筑，主要包括主体结构、屋面系统、墙面系统、门窗系统等。
施工过程中，我们将严格按照国家标准和行业规范进行操作，确保工程质量和安全。
（一）工程名称：钢结构工程项目（ProjectName:SteelStructureProject）（二）工程地点：市区路（ProjectLocation:Road,District,City）（三）工程规模：占地面积平方米，建筑面积平方米（ProjectScale:OccupiedAreasquaremeters,FloorAreasquarem eters）二、施工前准备（一）人员准备组织专业的施工队伍，对施工人员进行技术培训，确保他们熟悉施工工艺和操作规程。
（PersonnelPreparation:Organizeaprofessionalconstruction teamandprovidetechnicaltrningfortheworkerstoensuretheyarefa miliarwiththeconstructionprocessandoperatingprocedures.）（二）材料准备提前采购优质钢材、焊接材料、连接件等，并对材料进行质量检验，确保材料符合国家标准。
（MaterialPreparation:Purchasehigh-qualitysteel,weldingm aterials,connectors,etc.inadvanceandconductqualityinspectio nstoensurethematerialsmeetnationalstandards.）（三）设备准备配置所需的施工设备，如起重机、焊接设备、检测设备等，并对设备进行维护保养，确保设备正常运行。
（EquipmentPreparation:Configuretherequiredconstructione quipment,suchascranes,weldingequipment,testingequipment,etc .,andmntntheequipmenttoensurenormaloperation.）三、施工工艺（一）基础施工按照设计图纸进行基础施工，确保基础承载力满足要求。
[上海]工业厂房中英文对照施工组织设计(土建、水电安装
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[上海]工业厂房中英文对照施工组织设计施工组织设计中建四局第五建筑工程有限公司China Construction Fourth Bureau Fifth Engineering Division Co.,Ltd目录Index第1部分施工组织设计总说明 .......错误！未定义书签。
1.1工程概况Generals (268)1.1.1项目情况Condition (268)1.1.2建筑结构概况General of Building Structure ................ 错误！未定义书签。
1.1.3地质情况Geological Condition ................................... 错误！未定义书签。
1.1.4水纹及周围道路情况Water wave and peripheral road and undergroundpipelines ........................................................................... 错误！未定义书签。
1.1.5安全文明施工目标Safety and civilized construction objectives错误！未定义书签。
1.1.6工程特点、难点及对策Project difficulty and countermeasure错误！未定义书签。
1.2工程目标Project Objective (268)1.2.1质量目标Quality Objective (268)1.2.2工期目标Schedule Objective (268)1.2.3安全、文明施工目标Safety, Civilized Construction Goal (269)1.3施工大型机械的配备 (269)Preparation of large equipment for construction (269)1.4工程施工设想Construction Consideration (270)1.5编制依据Reference (270)第2部分施工进度计划 (272)2.1进度计划编制说明Description of Schedule Preparation (272)2.2施工流水段划分 (272)Division of Streamlined Construction Section (272)2.2.1施工流水段划分的原则Principle of the Division of StreamlinedConstruction Section (272)2.2.2 流水段划分 Division of Streamlined Section (273)2.3 施工总进度计划 General Construction Schedule (273)2.3.1 总工期安排 General Schedule Arrangement (273)2.3.2主要节点工期 Key Milestone Dates ............................................................ 273 2.4施工进度计划表 Construction Schedule ................................................. 274 2.5 工期保证措施 Measures to Guarantee Schedule Time .. (274)2.5.1 进度目标体系的要求 Requirement of Progress Objective System (274)2.5.2成立工期保证领导班子 Establishment of Leading Team to GuaranteeScheduled Time ............................................................................................. 275 2.5.3 设备的保障 Equipment Guarantee .............................................................. 276 第3部分施工机械配备 ............. 错误！未定义书签。
电气工程施工方案中英文
电气工程 Electric Works一、工艺流程图 Technological process Diagram二、电气安装质量控制点及控制措施 Quality Control Point and Control Measure on Electric Installation三、关键工序技术及质量控制保证措 Key Working Procedure and Quality Control Guarantee Measure1、镀锌钢管明敷设Open Lay of Galvanized Steel Pipe 本工程明敷设钢管均采用了镀锌钢管明敷设工艺。
All open-lay steel pipes in the project adopt the open-lay technology of galvanized steel pipe.（1）工艺流程 Technological process ：（2）可上人的吊顶内以及不封闭式竖井通道内的配管为明配管，其管路走向及支架固定均应按明配管要求施工。
The distributing pipe in suspended ceilings that can be entered into and shaft passages that are not closed is open. Both its pipeline direction and support fixture should construct according torequirements of open distributing pipes.（3）按设计要求用冷煨法把管子煨出所需的弯度，20mm以下管径的管子用手板煨管器，25mm以上管径用液压煨管器（或专用煨管器），煨弯处凹扁度应符合规范规定。
Use the simmering method to simmer pipes with a necessary bend according to design requirements. Pipes that the pipe diameter is less than 20mm may adopt a palm simmer pipe machine. Pipes that the pipe diameter is more than 25mm may use a hydraulic simmer pipe machine (or special simmer pipe machine). The concavity at simmering bends should accord with specifications and regulations.（4）断管采用钢锯或无齿锯，需断切的管子尺寸准确，将管子置于压力钳口中心卡紧，断口平齐。
【施工方案】中英文对照施工方案
【施工方案】中英文对照施工方案一、工程概述本工程为_____项目，位于_____地区，总建筑面积为_____平方米。
工程包括_____等多个部分，预计工期为_____天。
二、施工准备（一）技术准备1、熟悉施工图纸，进行图纸会审，编制施工组织设计和专项施工方案。
2、进行技术交底，确保施工人员了解施工工艺和质量要求。
（二）材料准备1、根据施工图纸和材料清单，采购所需的建筑材料，如钢材、水泥、砖块等。
2、对进场材料进行检验，确保材料质量符合要求。
（三）劳动力准备1、根据工程进度计划，组织施工人员进场。
2、对施工人员进行培训，提高其技术水平和安全意识。
（四）机械设备准备1、配备所需的施工机械设备，如塔吊、搅拌机、电焊机等。
2、对机械设备进行调试和维护，确保其正常运行。
三、施工流程（一）基础工程1、土方开挖根据设计要求和地质条件，确定土方开挖方案。
采用机械开挖和人工清理相结合的方式，确保基底平整。
2、基础钢筋绑扎按照设计图纸，进行基础钢筋的加工和绑扎。
保证钢筋的规格、数量和间距符合要求。
3、基础混凝土浇筑浇筑前，清理基底杂物和积水。
采用商品混凝土，分层浇筑，振捣密实。
（二）主体结构工程1、钢筋工程钢筋加工在现场进行，严格按照设计要求和规范进行。
柱、梁、板钢筋的绑扎要牢固，位置准确。
2、模板工程选用合适的模板材料，如木模板、钢模板等。
模板安装要牢固，拼缝严密，防止漏浆。
3、混凝土工程混凝土搅拌要均匀，严格控制配合比。
浇筑时，要注意分层浇筑和振捣，避免出现蜂窝、麻面等质量问题。
（三）装饰装修工程1、内外墙抹灰基层处理要干净，浇水湿润。
抹灰要平整，厚度均匀，无空鼓、裂缝。
2、地面工程基层平整、牢固，无杂物。
地砖铺设要平整，缝隙均匀，颜色一致。
3、门窗工程门窗框安装要牢固，位置准确。
门窗扇安装要灵活，关闭严密。
四、质量控制措施（一）建立质量管理体系成立质量管理小组，明确各部门和人员的质量职责。
（二）加强原材料和构配件的质量控制对进场的原材料和构配件进行严格检验，不合格的产品不得使用。
钢结构施工方案(中英文对照)
钢结构工程施工方案Steel Structure Construction Scheme一、钢结构工程概述A brief account of steel structure work本工程为斯比克（中国）工业设备制造有限公司之汾湖新厂房项目钢结构工程。
分A-1和A-2两个单体，其中A-1屋面面积3.4万平方米，A-2屋面面积1.5万平方米。
生产车间内设有桥式桁车，钢柱、钢梁采用焊接成型的H型钢，结构主材采用Q345B，檩条采用Z型钢，墙面采用双层压型钢板+保温棉的构造，屋面采用钢承板+保温板+柔性防水卷材的构造。
The working area of steel structure work are production and warehouse halls, bicycle shed, total area is about 16500 square meter, roof pitch is 5%, eave height 13.75M. There will be 6 8t bridge traveling cranes in production hall, welding H-section steel column and beam, structural main material is Q345B, cold bending sheet steel Z-purlin, wall and roof cladding are double-skin pressed steel sheet and thermal insulation wool.二、钢结构工程的特点Characteristic of steel structure work1、该工程单坡最大跨度为18m，钢柱高度大，单榀框架的平面外刚度极小，吊装过程中做好保证结构平面外的稳定作为安全技术控制的重点。
The single span of the work is 18m, the height of steel column is large, single frame plane external rigidity is very small, so the key point of safety technical control is to guarantee the stability outside the structural plane.2、厂房最大连续24跨，长度方向252m，制作安装时应注意误差累计，做好测量控制点，保证整个厂房的安装精度。
建筑工地施工方案模板范文
建筑工地施工方案模板范文英文回答：Construction Site Construction Plan Template Sample.Introduction:Hello, my name is [Your Name] and I am the project manager for this construction site. Today, I would like to present to you the construction plan for this project. This plan outlines the key activities, timelines, and resources required for successful completion of the project.1. Project Overview:The project involves the construction of a new office building in the heart of the city. The building will have 10 floors and will house various offices, conference rooms, and amenities. The project is expected to take approximately 18 months to complete.2. Construction Phases:The construction will be divided into several phases to ensure smooth progress and timely completion. These phases include site preparation, foundation work, structural construction, interior finishing, and final inspections.3. Site Preparation:Before any construction can begin, the site needs to be properly prepared. This includes clearing the area,leveling the ground, and setting up temporary facilities such as site offices and storage areas. In addition, safety measures will be put in place to ensure the well-being of all workers.4. Foundation Work:Once the site is prepared, the foundation work will commence. This involves excavating the ground, laying the foundation, and reinforcing it with steel bars. Thefoundation is crucial as it provides the stability and strength for the entire building.5. Structural Construction:After the foundation is completed, the structural construction will begin. This includes erecting the steel or concrete framework, installing the walls, floors, and roof, and constructing the staircases and elevators. The structural construction is a major milestone in the project and requires careful coordination and skilled labor.6. Interior Finishing:Once the structure is in place, the focus will shift to the interior finishing. This includes installing electrical and plumbing systems, painting the walls, laying the flooring, and fitting out the offices and conference rooms. The interior finishing is where the building starts to take shape and become functional.7. Final Inspections:Before the building can be occupied, it needs to undergo a series of inspections to ensure compliance with building codes and safety regulations. These inspections include structural integrity, fire safety, electrical and plumbing systems, and overall functionality. Once all inspections are passed, the building will be ready for occupancy.Conclusion:In conclusion, this construction plan outlines the key activities and timelines for the successful completion of the project. By following this plan, we will ensure that the construction site is well-managed, and the project is completed on time and within budget.中文回答：建筑工地施工方案模板范文。
项目改造施工方案(中英文版) 2
糖厂1×45t/h CFB锅炉改造方案The Upgrade Project of 1×45 t/h CFB Boiler一工程概况：1。
Project Overview本项目为一台1×45t/h CFB锅炉改造，其主要工程项目为：更换二次风机，引风机；对锅炉二次风管部分管道进行改造，增加二次风管风门调节阀，送料风调节阀,密封风调节阀，圆形碳钢给料管改为方形不锈钢给料管，螺旋给料机检查门改为快开式；This project is a renovation of 1 × 45t/h CFB boiler，and its main projects are as follows: to replace the secondary fan and induced—draft fan；to transform partial pipeline of boiler secondary air duct，to increase the throttle valve of secondary air duct，throttling valve of both the feeding airflow and the sealing airflow, to change the feeding pipe from round carbon—steel intosquare stainless and to change the inspection door of spiral feeder into quick-opening type。
100t/h大气热力式除氧器钢架与平台制作，安装一台100t/h大气热力式除氧器和一台Ø800连续排污器，增加锅筒连续排污装置;安装取样器4个,Fabrication of steel frame of 100 t/h atmospheric thermal deaerator and its platform；installation of a 100t / h atmospheric thermal deaerator and a Ø800 continuous blowdown device；increase of continuous blowdown device for boiler drum；and installation of four samplers。
施工方案_英文(3篇)
第1篇1. IntroductionThis construction project proposal aims to provide a comprehensive plan for the construction of a new office building in the city center. The project is expected to be completed within 18 months, with a total budget of $5 million. The following sections will outline the project scope, design, schedule, cost estimation, and risk management plan.2. Project Scope2.1 Project DescriptionThe project involves the construction of a new office building, which will be a seven-story structure with a total area of 30,000 square meters. The building will accommodate approximately 500 employees and will include the following facilities:- Reception area- Conference rooms- Office spaces- Restrooms- Breakout areas- Parking facilities2.2 Project Objectives- To construct a modern, sustainable office building that meets the needs of the company and its employees.- To ensure the safety and well-being of all workers on the construction site.- To complete the project within the specified budget and time frame.3. Design3.1 Architectural DesignThe architectural design of the building will be modern and functional, with a focus on sustainability and energy efficiency. The exterior of the building will be made of glass and steel, providing a sleek and contemporary look. The interior design will be spacious and comfortable, with natural lighting and ventilation to promote a healthy work environment.3.2 Structural DesignThe structural design of the building will be based on the latest engineering principles and will ensure the safety and stability of the structure. The building will be constructed using a reinforced concrete frame, with steel columns and beams to support the weight of the floors and roof. The foundation will be designed to withstand the seismic activity in the area.3.3 Mechanical, Electrical, and Plumbing (MEP) DesignThe MEP design will ensure that the building is equipped with the necessary systems for heating, ventilation, air conditioning, lighting, and power. The building will be equipped with a state-of-the-art energy management system to optimize energy consumption and reduce costs.4. Schedule4.1 Project PhasesThe project will be divided into the following phases:- Phase 1: Site preparation and foundation construction- Phase 2: Construction of the building structure- Phase 3: Installation of MEP systems- Phase 4: Finishing works and commissioning4.2 Project DurationThe total duration of the project is 18 months, with the following breakdown:- Phase 1: 3 months- Phase 2: 6 months- Phase 3: 3 months- Phase 4: 6 months5. Cost Estimation5.1 Direct CostsThe direct costs of the project include the following:- Labor: $2 million- Materials: $1.5 million- Equipment: $500,000- Contingency: $500,0005.2 Indirect CostsThe indirect costs of the project include the following:- Insurance: $200,000- Permits and fees: $100,000- Contingency: $200,0005.3 Total Project CostThe total project cost is $5 million, which includes both direct and indirect costs.6. Risk Management Plan6.1 Identification of RisksThe following risks have been identified for the project:- Construction delays- Material shortages- Labor disputes- Weather conditions- Design changes6.2 Risk Mitigation StrategiesTo mitigate the identified risks, the following strategies will be implemented:- Regular monitoring of the construction schedule to identify and address potential delays.- Maintaining a sufficient inventory of materials to avoid material shortages.- Establishing clear communication channels between the contractor and the labor force to prevent disputes.- Implementing a contingency plan to address weather-related delays.- Conducting regular design reviews to minimize the need for design changes.7. ConclusionThis construction project proposal outlines the scope, design, schedule, cost estimation, and risk management plan for the construction of a new office building. The project is expected to be completed within 18 months and will provide a modern, sustainable work environment for the company and its employees. By following the outlined plan and implementing the risk management strategies, the project is expected to be completed on time and within budget.第2篇1. IntroductionThis construction project proposal aims to provide a comprehensive plan for the construction of a new office building in the city center. The project will be carried out by XYZ Construction Company, which has extensive experience in the construction industry. This proposaloutlines the project objectives, scope, methodology, schedule, and budget.2. Project ObjectivesThe primary objective of this project is to construct a new office building that meets the requirements of the client, providing a modern, functional, and aesthetically pleasing workspace. The following specific objectives are set:- To ensure the project is completed within the agreed timeframe.- To adhere to the specified budget and quality standards.- To minimize disruptions to the client's business during construction.- To maintain a safe and healthy work environment for all stakeholders.3. Project ScopeThe project scope includes the following:- Design and construction of a new office building with a total area of 10,000 square meters.- Construction of parking facilities for 200 vehicles.- Installation of all necessary mechanical, electrical, and plumbing systems.- Landscape design and implementation.4. MethodologyThe construction methodology will be based on the following principles:- Phased construction to minimize disruption to the client's business.- Use of modern construction techniques and materials to ensure quality and efficiency.- Regular communication with the client and stakeholders to ensure their satisfaction and address any concerns promptly.5. Project ScheduleThe project schedule is divided into several phases:- Phase 1: Design and approval (3 months)- Phase 2: Construction of foundation and superstructure (12 months)- Phase 3: Installation of mechanical, electrical, and plumbing systems (6 months)- Phase 4: Landscape design and implementation (3 months)- Phase 5: Final touches and handover (2 months)The total duration of the project is 26 months.6. BudgetThe estimated budget for the project is as follows:- Design and approval: $500,000- Construction of foundation and superstructure: $5,000,000- Installation of mechanical, electrical, and plumbing systems:$2,000,000- Landscape design and implementation: $500,000- Contingency: $1,000,000Total estimated budget: $9,500,0007. Quality ControlTo ensure the quality of the construction, XYZ Construction Company will implement the following quality control measures:- Regular site inspections by a qualified project manager and engineer.- Third-party quality assurance inspections at critical stages of the project.- Use of high-quality materials and equipment.- Compliance with local building codes and standards.8. Safety and HealthXYZ Construction Company is committed to providing a safe and healthy work environment for all stakeholders. The following safety and health measures will be implemented:- Compliance with all relevant local and national safety regulations.- Provision of safety training for all workers.- Regular safety audits and risk assessments.- Implementation of emergency response plans.9. CommunicationRegular communication with the client and stakeholders will be maintained throughout the project. The following communication channels will be used:- Project meetings: Held bi-weekly to discuss progress, address concerns, and make decisions.- Progress reports: Sent weekly to provide an overview of the project's status.- Email and phone calls: Used for daily communication and quick responses to inquiries.10. ConclusionThis construction project proposal outlines the plan for theconstruction of a new office building in the city center. XYZ Construction Company is confident in its ability to deliver a high-quality, on-time, and within-budget project. By following the proposed methodology, schedule, and budget, we are committed to achieving the project objectives and ensuring the satisfaction of our client and stakeholders.第3篇Project Title: Residential Complex DevelopmentClient: XYZ Real Estate DevelopersLocation: City Center, Metropolitan CityProject Duration: 24 Months1. IntroductionThis document outlines the construction project proposal for the development of a residential complex in the city center of Metropolitan City. The project aims to provide high-quality residential units that cater to the diverse needs of the urban population. The proposal includes a detailed description of the project scope, design, methodology, timeline, and cost estimation.2. Project ScopeThe residential complex will consist of the following components:- Residential Buildings: Eight residential buildings, each with 12 floors, totaling 96 units.- Parking Facilities: A parking structure with 200 parking spaces for residents and visitors.- Common Areas: Clubhouse, swimming pool, gymnasium, children's play area, and landscaped gardens.- Supporting Infrastructure: Electrical, plumbing, and HVAC systems, along with fire safety and security measures.3. Design and ArchitectureThe architectural design of the residential complex will be modern and contemporary, with a focus on sustainability and energy efficiency. The buildings will feature:- Energy-Efficient Design: High-performance glass facades, solar panels, and green roofs to reduce energy consumption.- Spacious Living Spaces: Open floor plans with large windows to maximize natural light and ventilation.- Quality Finishes: Premium materials and finishes for durability and aesthetic appeal.- Accessibility: Elevators and ramps for disabled access, along with ample storage spaces.4. Construction MethodologyThe construction methodology will follow a phased approach to ensure efficient progress and minimize disruption. The following steps will be implemented:4.1. Pre-construction Phase- Site Survey and Analysis: Conduct a thorough site survey to assesssoil conditions, topography, and existing utilities.- Design Approval: Finalize the architectural and engineering designs with the client and relevant authorities.- Contractor Selection: Shortlist and select qualified contractors for various construction activities.- Material Procurement: Source high-quality construction materials from reputable suppliers.4.2. Site Preparation Phase- Clearing and Grading: Clear the site of debris and vegetation, and grade the land to create a level surface.- Utility Connections: Establish connections for water, electricity, and gas supply.- Temporary Infrastructure: Set up temporary construction facilities, such as fencing, lighting, and access roads.4.3. Construction Phase- Foundations: Construct the foundations using reinforced concrete to ensure stability and durability.- Structural Framing: Erect the steel and concrete frames for the buildings.- Building Envelope: Install the facades, roof, and windows.- Interior Finishing: Complete the interior finishes, including walls, floors, and ceilings.- Mechanical, Electrical, and Plumbing (MEP): Install HVAC, electrical, and plumbing systems.- Landscaping: Develop the common areas, including gardens, swimming pool, and playgrounds.4.4. Post-construction Phase- Quality Assurance: Conduct inspections and tests to ensure compliance with design specifications and quality standards.- Final Handover: Complete all construction activities and hand over the residential complex to the client.- Maintenance and Support: Provide ongoing maintenance and support services for the first year post-handover.5. Project TimelineThe project is scheduled to be completed in 24 months, with thefollowing milestones:- Month 1-3: Pre-construction phase (site survey, design approval, contractor selection, material procurement).- Month 4-12: Site preparation phase (clearing, grading, utility connections, temporary infrastructure).- Month 13-24: Construction phase (foundations, structural framing, building envelope, interior finishing, MEP, landscaping).- Month 25-26: Post-construction phase (quality assurance, final handover, maintenance and support).6. Cost EstimationThe estimated cost of the project is as follows:- Land Acquisition: $5,000,000- Architectural and Engineering Fees: $1,200,000- Construction Costs: $30,000,000- Material Costs: $5,000,000- Contingency and Contingency: $2,000,000- Total Cost: $53,200,0007. ConclusionThis construction project proposal outlines the detailed plan for the development of a residential complex in the city center of Metropolitan City. The project aims to deliver high-quality, energy-efficient, and sustainable residential units that meet the needs of the urban population. By following a phased construction methodology and adhering to stringent quality standards, the project is expected to be completed successfully within the specified timeline and budget.We look forward to the opportunity to work with XYZ Real Estate Developers and contribute to the successful completion of this prestigious project.。
建筑设计中英文对照表
建筑设计中英文对照表目录：Cover封面Content目录Design Explanation设计说明Master Plan总平面Space Sequence Analysis景观空间分析Function Analysis功能分析Landscape Theme Analysis景观景点主题分析图Traffic Analysis交通分析Vertical Plan竖向平面布置图Lighting Furniture Layout灯光平面布置示意图Marker/Background Music/Garbage Bin标识牌/背景音乐/垃圾桶布置图Plan平面图Hand Drawing手绘效果图Section剖面图Detail详图Central Axis中心公共主轴Reference Picture参考图片Planting Reference Picture植物选样材料类：aluminum铝asphalt沥青alpine rock轻质岗石boasted ashlars粗凿ceramic陶瓷、陶瓷制品cobble小圆石、小鹅卵石clay粘土crushed gravel碎砾石crushed stone concrete碎石混凝土crushed stone碎石cement石灰enamel陶瓷、瓷釉frosted glass磨砂玻璃grit stone/sand stone砂岩glazed colored glass/colored glazed glass彩釉玻璃granite花岗石、花岗岩gravel卵石galleting碎石片ground pavement material墙面地砖材料light-gauge steel section/hollow steel section薄壁型钢light slates轻质板岩lime earth灰土masonry砝石结构membrane张拉膜、膜结构membrane waterproofing薄膜防水mosaic马赛克quarry stone masonry/quarrystone bond粗石体plaster灰浆polished plate glass/polished plate磨光平板玻璃panel面板、嵌板rusticated ashlars粗琢方石rough rubble粗毛石reinforcement钢筋设计阶段：existing condition analysis现状分析analyses of existings城市现状分析construction site service施工现场服务conceptual design概念设计circulation analysis交通体系分析construction drawing施工图complete level完成面标高details细部设计、细部大样示意图diagram示意图、表elevation上升、高地、海拔、正面图development design扩初设计façade/elevation正面、立面general development analysis城市总体发展分析general situation survey概况general layout plan/master plan总平面general nature environment总体自然分析grid and landmark analysis城市网格系统及地标性建筑物分析general urban and landscape concept总体城市及景观设计概念general level design总平面竖向设计general section总体剖面图layout plan布置图legend图例lighting plan灯光布置图plan drawing平面图plot plan基地图presentation drawing示意图perspective/render效果图pavement plan铺装示意图reference pictures/imaged picture参考图片reference level参考标高图片site overall arrangement场地布局space sequence relation空间序列specification指定、指明、详细说明书scheme design方案设计sketch手绘草图sectorization功能分区section剖面site planning场地设计reference picture of planting植物配置意向图reference picture of street furniture街道家具布置意向图设计描述：a thick green area密集绿化administration/administrative行政administration zone行政区位function analysis功能分析arc/camber弧形askew歪的、斜的aesthetics美学height高度abstract art抽象派artist艺术家、大师art nouveau新艺术主义acre英亩architect建筑师be integrated with与……结合起来bisect切成两份、对开bend弯曲boundary/border边界operfloor架空层budget预算estimate评估beach海滩building code建筑规范。
保温施工方案 中英文对照版SPECIFICATION FOR HOT INSULATION
2.2 Preparation
Prior to the installation of insulation all steel surfaces shall be dry, clean and free from grease, and dirt. Partially insulated surfaces shall be fully painted, and fully insulated surfaces shall be fully primed, in accordance with *****-ED-N-0001.
1.2 本说明书不应用在由制造商（机械，阀门等）提供的成套设备。
1.3 该规范涵盖了热保温的最低技术要求，包括热环境的容器、热交换器，仪 器仪表保温和操作温度范围 0℃至 600℃的管道。它的目的是与项目有关的 所有项目中使用。
1.4 In this specification the word “shall” indicates a requirement that is to be adopted in order to comply with the specification while the word “should” indicates recommended practice.
1.0 SCOPE 2.0 TECHNICAL REQUIREMENTS
2.1 Workmanship 2.2 Preparation 2.3 Testing 2.4 Extent of Insulation 2.5 Selection of Materials 2.6 Thickness of Insulation 2.7 Application 2.8 Appendices
施工方案 英文
Construction PlanIntroductionThe construction plan provides a detled overview of the proposed construction project. It outlines the necessary steps, materials, and resources required to successfully execute the project. This document serves as a guide for the construction team to follow throughout the construction process.ObjectiveThe primary objective of this construction project is to [insert objective here]. The plan ms to achieve this objective by [insert approach or strategy here]. This construction plan will ensure that all activities are carried out efficiently, within the allocated budget, and in compliance with safety regulations.ScopeThe scope of this construction plan includes the following:1.Site preparation: Clearing and leveling the construction site, ensuring proper drnage, and removing any obstacles or debris.2.Foundation construction: Excavating and laying the foundation, including footings and slabs.3.Structural framework: Erecting the structural framework, including columns, beams, and trusses.4.Building envelope: Installing walls, roofs, windows, and doors to enclose the structure.5.Mechanical, electrical, and plumbing (MEP) systems: Installing all necessary MEP systems, including HVAC, plumbing, and electrical wiring.6.Interior finishing: Completing the interior finishes, such as flooring, pnting, and installation of fixtures.7.Exterior finishing: Applying exterior finishes, such as landscaping, pnting, and signage.Project PlanPre-construction Phase1.Project initiation: Identifying the project stakeholders, objectives, and constrnts.2.Permits and approvals: Obtning all necessary permits and approvals before commencing construction.3.Site assessment: Assessing the site conditions, including soil testing and surveying the area.4.Design review: Reviewing the construction drawings and specifications.Construction Phase1.Mobilization: Setting up the construction site, including temporary office spaces, storage facilities, and safety equipment.2.Site preparation: Clearing the site and preparing it for construction activities.3.Foundation construction: Excavating the site and pouring the concrete foundation.4.Structural framework: Erecting the structural components, such as columns, beams, and trusses.5.Building envelope: Installing walls, windows, and doors to enclose the structure.6.MEP systems: Installing all necessary MEP systems, including HVAC, plumbing, and electrical wiring.7.Interior finishing: Completing the interior finishes, such as flooring, pnting, and installation of fixtures.8.Exterior finishing: Applying exterior finishes, such as landscaping and pnting.Post-construction Phase1.Testing and commissioning: Testing all systems andensuring they are operating as intended.2.Quality assurance: Conducting inspections and qualitychecks to ensure compliance with specifications.3.Handover: Transferring the completed project to the clientand obtning final acceptance.4.Project closure: Completing all administrative and financialtasks associated with the project.Resources and TimelineThe following resources will be required to successfully execute this construction project:•Project manager•Architects and engineers•Construction workers and laborers•Construction equipment and machinery•Building materials and supplies•Safety equipment and gearThe estimated timeline for this project is as follows:•Pre-construction phase: [insert duration]•Construction phase: [insert duration]•Post-construction phase: [insert duration]Safety MeasuresSafety is of utmost importance throughout the construction process. The following safety measures will be implemented:•All workers will be required to wear appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE) at all times.•Regular safety meetings and trning sessions will be conducted to ensure awareness of safety practices.•Safety inspections will be carried out regularly to identify and address potential hazards.•Emergency response procedures will be established and communicated to all personnel on-site.•Safety barriers and signage will be installed to prevent unauthorized access to hazardous areas.ConclusionThe construction plan provides a comprehensive roadmap for the successful execution of the construction project. By following this plan, the construction team can ensure that the project is completed on time, within budget, and in compliance with safety regulations. Regular monitoring and updates to the plan may be necessary as the project progresses to address any unforeseen challenges or changes in requirements.。
中英文对照施工方案
中英文对照施工方案Construction Proposal施工方案1. Introduction介绍本施工方案概述了施工项目的计划，包括工作范围、进度、预算和安全措施。
本项目涉及新建一座商业建筑，将用作零售空间。
预计项目持续时间为六个月。
2. Scope of Work工作范围The scope of work includes the following tasks:- Site preparation: Clearing the construction site, setting up temporary facilities, and ensuring proper access to the site.- Foundation construction: Excavating, pouring concrete, and installing the foundation.- Structural construction: Erecting the framework,installing walls, floors, and roof.- Electrical and plumbing installation: Wiring the building for electricity, installing plumbing fixtures.- Interior finishing: Installing doors, windows, flooring, and finishing the walls.- Exterior finishing: Applying the exterior siding, painting, and landscaping.工作范围包括以下任务：-场地准备：清理施工现场，建立临时设施，确保适当的进入施工现场。
-基础施工：挖掘、浇筑混凝土和安装基础。
中英文对照电气施工方案
9.4 Electrical Work Plan电气施工方案1．Actual Quantity of Work工程主要工程量1.1 Actual quantity of electrical work 电气主要工程量S.N. 序号Description名称Model and Type型号规格Unit单位Quantity数量1 Distribution panel, cabinet配电盘、箱Set台242 Cable 电缆M 米177553 Cable tray 电缆桥架M 米3844 Explosion-proof pushbutton防爆按钮Pc.个415 Steel tube 钢管M 米45246 Kinds of lighting fixture各类灯具Set套3372．Electrical Construction Procedure with quality control point 带质量控制点的电气施工程序Block Chart of Electrical Construction Procedure 电气施工程序方框图3．Construction Method and Technical Requirements施工方法及技术要求3.1 Installation of panel, cabinet and box 盘柜箱的安装3.1.1 Foundation shaped steel shall be leveled according to the indoor floor elevation prior to the installation of panel and cabinet with an allowance as 1/1000 and a max. height no more than 5mm.盘柜安装前先进行基础型钢按室内地坪的标高找平，其误差为1/1000，最大不超高5mm。
钢结构屋顶安装方案中英文对照
Method Statement for Roof Steel Structure Installation 钢结构屋顶安装方案（指导施工）英文1.Roof Steel Structure IntroductionThe roof steel structure elements includes the the steel truss、secondary "H" beams、corrugated steel profile sheet-concrete composite slab. And the steel structure system showing as following figure:Figure 1This method statement includes the drawings and code reference,structure element descriptions,equipment and tools,steel truss installation procedures,QA/QC,non-destructive testing ,HSE. And now we take the swimming pool steel structure roof system as the sample to introduce the installation method.2.Drawings and code reference2.1Drawings reference：19AH03M-J2-49g2/53g2/54g2/19AH03M-J2-57g1~65g1.2.2Code reference：GB50205-2001《Code for acceptance of construction quality of steel structure》3.Structure Element Descriptions3.1Steel TrussThe span of steel truss is 25.8m and is divided into three parts which has been fabricated at factory. The site installation includes the assembly of three parts by welding and hoisting the assembly steel truss to connect to the concrete corbel by the embedded bolt .Figure 23.2Secondary “H” beamsAs our design ,we take the HN450*200*9*14 as the secondary “H” beam ,most of them connects to the main steel truss by the bolt and the balance of them connect to the concrete structure by welding to the embedded steel plate at the axis 1-2. The connection showing as following figure:Figure 33.3Corrugated steel profile sheet-concrete composite slabThe corrugated steel profile sheet will be fixed to the secondary “H” beams by the shear stud and the reinforcement will be erected after the completion of the installation of profile sheet. Then the concrete will be poured.4.Equipment and ToolsTower Crane Mobile Crane(25t)Chain block (10t/5t)Lifting Belt(5t/3t)Wire rope Wire rope clip()Pully(3t)“D” shackles(10t) Shear stud ARC welding machine Welding machine5.Installation Procedures5.1The base plate level and the center line of the truss shall be marked based on the reference datum and coordinate points ,all the location and level shall be marked as per approved drawings.5.2 Install the assembly platform which made of the “U”(120*60*6mm) channel and the “U” channel also be used as the separate steel truss transportation rail,the separate steel truss will be moved to the design axis location by chain block on the transportation rail showing as the following figure .5.3 After three separate steel truss be moved to the design axis location , the site measurement to be taken and the truss length to be confirmed before the assembly ,the separate parts shall be assemble on platform at site to joint the truss as one unit by maintaining the level and measurement .5.4 Hoisting the joint steel truss by chain block showing as following sketch5.5 After the installation of the steel truss,the secondary “H” beams will be erected to the truss and connected by the blot.The “H” beams will be lifted by the tower crane or chain block.5.6 After the completion of the erection of the “H” beams ,the corrugated steel profile sheet be fixed to the “H” beams by the shear stud . And the shear stud will be welded by the special ARC stud welding machine.6.QA/QC under the standard GB50205-2001 <Code for acceptance of construction quality of steel structure>6.1Check the surface of the truss in a same level ,dimension and then tack weld to be done.6.2The weld surface to be cleaned properly and ensure free from any particles like oil,grease,etc.6.3The joints to be properly arrested to withstand heat formation during the welding and to resist any deformation.6.4Welding to done at the perfectly aligned ,arrested joints.6.5After the completion of the welding,remove the welding spatter and confirm there will be no defects of cracks ,undercut,fusion,exceeded slag-lines,roof gaps.In case of need of repairs these will be done according to approved procedures and double of ultrasonic examination.6.6Anti-rust painting will be applied to the welding joint area after the welding inspection.7.Non-Destructive Testing (NDT)7.1Visual test will be done before,during and after the welding process to control the weldingquality.7.2The Ultrasonic test which can be available will be arrange for the steel truss welding .The diagnostic wave enters into the materials,the graphical and parametric readings will show the nature of the welding quality.7.3After the ARC welding for the shear stud, the hammer impact test will be arranged to check the welding quality , the work can be accepted if there is no crack after the hammer impact.7.4Magnetic particle test (MPT) will be used to detect surface or subsurface discontinuities during the construction progress when the the apparatus can be available at site. Otherwise ,the Ultrasonic will be arranged to confirm the quality of completed welding.7.5 All the test will be done under the witness of the Employer’s representatives .8.Storage8.1Every effort will be made to the keep steel work that is stacked clean and free from water collection and to ensure that is adequately supported.8.2All provisions will be taken to ensure that damage from corrosion or handling is kept to a minimum be the use of appropriate slings and skids.9.Paint Treatment9.1After the inspect of the welding joint and confirm the quality ,polish the welding joint to remove the welding particles , surface oil and then apply the anti-rust primer paint and surface painting.9.2The steel structure will be members will be applied by the non-expansion fire protection paint 20mm with fire standing 2.0 hours. And the method statement will be submitted separately for engineer’s review and approval.10.R ecordsAll inspections and test records will be retained for a minimum period of five years,or longer if required by the contract.8.HSE8.1 Tool box meeting will be arranged for the erection team to point out potential danger during the hoisting、welding、and erection.8.2 The site safety engineer will be on duty during the steel structure elements lifting.8.3 All the temporary support system and equipment has been confirmed by the designer to promise the safety during the installation and avoid the overload.。
中英文对照施工方案
中英文对照施工方案Construction Plan施工方案I. Introduction引言施工方案旨在概述建设项目的逐步过程，确保工程的高效、安全和质量。
本方案提供了详细的时间表、资源分配和风险管理策略，以确保项目的成功完成。
II. Project Scope项目范围项目范围包括建设一座三层的新商业楼。
该楼将在底层设有零售空间，上层设有办公空间。
范围还包括场地准备、地基工作、结构施工和装饰工作。
III. Timeline时间表1. Site preparation: 2 weeks场地准备：2周2. Foundation work: 4 weeks地基工作：4周3. Structural construction: 12 weeks结构施工：12周4. Finishing work: 6 weeks装饰工作：6周5. Final inspection and handover: 1 week最后验收和交付：1周IV. Resource Allocation资源分配1. Labor:a. Skilled construction workers: 20 workers for the entire project duration熟练工人：整个项目期间共20名工人b. Site supervisor: 1 supervisor for the entire project duration现场监督员：整个项目期间1名监督员c. Electricians: 4 electricians for the electrical installations电工：4名电工用于电气安装2. Machinery and equipment:a. Excavator: 1 unit for site preparation挖掘机：1台用于场地准备b. Crane: 1 unit for lifting and moving heavy materials起重机：1台用于吊装和搬运重物c. Concrete mixer: 1 unit for mixing and pouring concrete搅拌机：1台用于混凝土的搅拌和浇筑V. Risk Management风险管理1. Safety precautions:a. Proper safety gear for all workers所有工人都必须佩戴适当的安全装备b. Regular safety training and toolbox talks定期进行安全培训和工具讨论c. Safety inspections conducted by the site supervisor现场监督员进行安全检查2. Material quality management:a. Regular checks on the quality of materials delivered to the site定期检查送到现场的材料质量b. Strict adherence to material specifications and standards严格遵守材料规格和标准c. Proper storage and handling of materials to prevent damage妥善存放和处理材料，以防止损坏3. Schedule management:a. Regular progress meetings to ensure project stays on schedule定期进展会议，确保项目按计划进行b. Contingency plans in place for potential delays针对潜在延误制定应急计划高效配置资源，将停工时间降至最低VI. Conclusion结论。
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中英文对照施工方案目录Contents1. 工程概况General2. 编制依据References3. 施工顺序Construction Sequence4. 施工方法Construction Method5. 安全与环境保护施工措施HSE6. 劳动力计划Manpower Mob. Schedule7. 机具计划Equipment/Tools Mob. Schedule8. 施工作业计划Construction Schedule1. 工程概况General该项目为珠海PTA二期工程，本方案主要是为PTA二期变电所结构而编制的施工技术措施。
主体结构三层钢筋砼框架，局部为二层钢筋砼框架结构，变压器区域采用钢筋砼墙体。
This method statement is compiled to describe the substation structure construction method of Zhuhai PTA No.2 Project, which major structure is three-layer reinforced concrete frame and partial structure is two-layer reinforced concrete frame and transformer area is reinforced concrete wall.2. 编制依据References2.1. 施工图纸Construction Drawings REV.2 6092-BCO.01-DW-1741-01 to 25页脚内容12.2 工程测量规范Code for Engineering Surveying GB50026-932.3 混凝土结构工程施工质量验收规范Code for Quality Acceptance for Concrete Structure GB50204-20022.4 混凝土泵送技术规程Technical Codes for Concrete Casting by Concrete Pump JGJ/T10-952.5 建筑工程施工质量验收统一标准Unified Standard for Construction Quality Acceptance of Construction GB50300-20012.6 钢筋焊接及验收规程Code for Acceptance of Re-bar Welding JGJ18-20032.7 建筑施工高处作业安全技术规范Safety Technical Code for Work at Height During Construction JGJ80-912.8 施工现场临时用电安全技术规范Electricity Safety Technical Code for Temporary Power Supply on Construction Site JGJ46-88 2.9 混凝土强度检验评定标准Assessment and Acceptance for Concrete Strength GBJ107-873. 施工顺序Construction Sequence页脚内容24. 施工方法Construction Method4.1脚手架工程Scaffolding work4.1.1 框架外的双排脚手架由架业公司搭设。
Double scaffold outside the structure will be built by scaffolding company.4.1.2梁和板底搭设满堂脚手架。
脚手架立杆基土应平整、密实，且所有立杆底部应加设宽度大于200mm，厚度大于50mm，长度4m的垫木。
Full scaffold shall be used for beam and slab bottom. Pole foundation soil shall level and dense, and size more than 4m(L)×200mm(W)×50mm(T) wood block shall be set for all pole bottom。
4.1.3满堂脚手架的立杆间距1.2m，横杆间距为1.6m。
每隔12m设置一道剪力撑。
搭设方法见下图。
立杆与纵、横向扫地杆连接固定，纵横向立杆应在同一条直线;纵、横杆搭接接头不要大于50％，即杆件接头要错位搭接。
立杆搭设时应通过吊垂线保证其垂直度,垂直误差不得大于20mm。
Spacing between poles of full scaffold is 1.2m, and set cross bridging for every 12m, and method please see following sketch. Poles shall be erected as per the location, and fasten the poles with longitudinal and transverse bottom pole, and longitudinal and transverse poles shall be at the same straight line. Overlap junctions of longitudinal and transverse poles shall be not more than 50%, that is, pole junctions shall be overlapped staggered. Verticality shall be ensured by plumb line when, and tolerance of verticality shall be not more than 20mm.4.1.4端头各设置一道剪刀撑，每道连接不少于4根立杆，纵向轴线除两端各设置一道剪刀撑外，按间距12m设置剪刀撑；剪刀撑接长必须用搭接，且搭接长度不小于1m，转扣不少于3个，每组剪刀撑的宽度不小于4跨，且不小于6m,斜杆与地面的夹角45°～60°页脚内容3Cross bridging shall be installed at the ends of transverse axis, and each connection shall be not less than four poles. Besides cross bridging installed at the ends of the longitudinal axis, it also installed as per 12m spacing. Overlap must be used for cross bridging spreading, and overlap length shall be not less than 1m, and rotary button shall be less than three, and each cross bridging’s width shall be not less than four spans and shall be not less than 6m. Separation angle between diagonal pole and ground is 45°～60°.4.1.5 脚手架平面布置及上下通道平面位置见附图1。
Make the sketch for detail plane of scaffolding including access way. Please see sketch No.-1.4.1.6脚手架搭设好后，必须经过IPMT/CFCS/HSSE验收合格后方可投入使用。
After completion of scaffolding work, it must be inspected and accepted by IPMT/CFCS/HSSE.4.2模板工程Formwork4.2.1梁、柱和墙板采用δ=18mm的胶合模，板采用组合钢模板。
φ48*3.5的标准脚手架钢管加固。
模板安装前，应将模板面残留砼清理干净、且在钢模板上均匀涂刷隔离剂。
δ=18mm plywood form shall be used for beam, column and wall, and combined form shall be used for base slab, and reinforced by φ48*3.5 scaffold steel pipe. Forms shall be cleaned and remove the residual concrete, and also separant shall be painted on the steel form evenly before form installation.4.2.2柱模板Column form1)安装顺序：柱轴线投点、放支模线→搭设柱四周井字架→控制标高→绑扎柱钢筋、墙拉结筋、安放钢筋保护层垫块→拼装柱模板→柱模板校正并加固Installation sequence: mark out the column axis and form line→build “井” shape rack around the column→control elevation→column rebar work, wall binding rebar work, install the cushion block→install the页脚内容4column form→column form adjustment and reinforcement2)将柱轴线、标高线复测投点，弹出柱支模线，将柱脚支模处用1:2 水泥砂浆找平，每根柱周围搭设井字架，在井字架上抄测标高控制线。
Resurvey the column axis and elevation line, and mark out the column form line, 1:2 cement mortar will be used to leveling at the column bottom. “井” shape rack will be set around each column, and mark elevation control line on it.3)绑扎柱筋，垫保护层垫块，安放埋件、墙拉结筋。