高中英语书面表达中的高级结构
高中英语写作中的高级表达
高中英语写作中的高级表达在高中英语学习中，写作是一项重要的技能。
想要在写作中脱颖而出，掌握高级表达是关键。
首先，词汇的运用至关重要。
相较于常见的基础词汇，高级词汇能为文章增添色彩。
比如，用“acquire”代替“get”表示“获得”，用“profound”代替“deep”表示“深刻的”。
但要注意，不能为了追求高级词汇而使用生僻、冷僻的词，否则可能会导致表达不自然。
而且，要确保对所选用的高级词汇的用法和搭配有准确的理解，避免使用错误。
其次，句式的多样性是提升写作水平的重要途径。
灵活运用各种从句，如定语从句、状语从句、宾语从句等，可以使文章更富有逻辑和层次感。
例如，“The book which I bought yesterday is very interesting”（我昨天买的那本书非常有趣。
）这里使用了定语从句，让句子更加丰富。
此外，非谓语动词的使用也是高级表达的一部分。
比如，“Seeingthe beautiful scenery, I felt relaxed”（看到美丽的风景，我感到很放松。
）使用现在分词短语作状语，使句子结构更紧凑。
在短语和习语的运用上，多积累并恰当地使用一些地道的英语短语和习语，能让文章更具地道性和生动性。
比如，“be on the ball”表示“机灵，留心”，“hit the nail on the head”表示“说得中肯，一针见血”。
在写作中，合理运用连接词可以使文章的逻辑更加清晰。
像“however”（然而）、“moreover”（此外）、“therefore”（因此）等连接词，能有效地将不同的观点和段落连接起来，使文章流畅自然。
同时，注意句子的长度和节奏变化。
不要一味地使用长句，适当穿插一些简洁明了的短句，可以让文章读起来更有韵律，避免给人一种冗长和沉闷的感觉。
另外，修辞手法的巧妙运用也能提升文章的质量。
比喻、拟人、排比等修辞手法，能够增强文章的感染力和表现力。
高中英语高级结构小结
• When he recalled what his mother had said, a mixture of hope and bravery/courage welled/flooded/poured into his heart.
• It was not until then that I realized the significance of teamwork.
• 事实上，他的粗心以及懒惰导致了他的失败。
• In fact, it was his carelessness as well as laziness that led to his failure.
• (3)直到那时我才意识到团队合作的重要性。（not until）
• Not until then did I realize the significance of teamwork.
• 只有通过努力学习你才能在学习上取得进步。(only+状语)
• Only by studying hard can you make progress in your study.
• (2) 王鹏坐在他那空荡荡的餐馆里，感到很沮丧。
• Wang Peng sat in his empty restaurant， feeling extremely frustrated.
• (3) 众所周知，吃太多垃圾食品对你的健康有害。 (非谓语作主语)
• It is known to us that eating too much junk food does harm to your health．
• (13) 我丢了工作，感觉我的世界崩溃了。(表语从句)
高中英语写作句式升级变形
写作句式升级变形一、变成被动句1. 被动句在英语中使用广泛，在陈述一个客观事实时，相对于主动句，使用被动句更能够增强文章的说服力。
（建议信）I suggest that you should learn and sing Chinese songs.→ 升级表达：It is suggested that you should learn and sing Chinese songs.二、变成倒装句倒装句是一种使句子呈现亮点的方法。
在写作中常见的倒装句有以下几种：1. 以否定词开头的部分倒装。
以never, neither, nor, seldom, rarely, by no means, hardly, scarcely, no sooner, no longer, in no way, in no case, at no time, Not only... but also, No sooner... than, Hardly ... when 等否定或半否定词开头的句子。
（祝贺信表达高兴）I could hardly hold back my excitement when I heard the news that you were admitted to your ideal university.→ 升级表达：Hardly could I hold back my excitement when I heard the news that you were admitted to your ideal university.（感谢信）I will never forget your kindness and generosity.→ 升级表达：Never will I forget your kindness and generosity.（申请信）I not only have a good command of written English, but also I can speak English fairly well.→ 升级表达：Not only do I have a good command of written English, but also I can speak English fairly well.2. 以“ Only+ 状语” 开头的部分倒装。
高中英语高考读后续写高级句式升级汇总(非谓语动词+形容词作状语)
高考英语读后续写高级句式升级汇总一、非谓语动词（一）doing【功能】doing形式所表达的动词与主语之间构成逻辑上的主谓关系。
e.g.:1> Recognizing who the customer was, the manager was most apologetic and reprimanded the assistant severely.2> His father died, leaving him a lot of money.3> Ignoring her words, the man walked away quickly.【精彩句子】1.我小心翼翼地打开信,希望能找到一些有关钱包主人身份的线索。
I opened the letter carefully, hoping for some clue to the identity of the owner of the wallet.2.他聚精会神地听着,咬着嘴唇,眼睛盯着地板。
He listened with close attention, biting his lips and staring at the floor.3.“当然有圣诞老人啊”,奶奶说道,一边用手指拨弄着我的头发。
"Of course, there is a Santa Clause." Grandma said, stroking her fingers through my hair.4.她感到累极了,坐在溪边,让疼痛的双脚放松一下。
She felt exhausted and sat by the stream, resting her aching feet.5.Jane 觉得冷得无法忍受,精疲力竭,完全不知道该如何应对这种可怕的情况。
Feeling unbearably cold and extremely exhausted, Jane was quite at a loss as to how to cope withthe terrible situation.6.他屏住呼吸,尽力不发出任何声音,免得让人知道他来了。
高中英语书面表达中的高级句型结构
书面表达中的高级句型结构◆ It句型①It will be + some time + before…It won’t be long before humans visit the Mars。
② It is + adj./n.+ for sb to do sth.It is very important for us to learn computer well，because it has changed our life so much.He said since it was a new model in China，it was impossible to fix it without the right spare parts。
③ It is + 被强调部分+ that…1) It is what Yang Liwei has done that encourages us a lot.2）Those who like reading extensively say it is through reading that we get our knowledge。
◆more …than any other表示最高级Among the optional courses, spoken English and computer study are more popular than any one else。
◆名词从句① It would mean a great deal to me to listen to the tape and learn what is covered inthe talk。
② My hometown is no longer what it used to be。
◆（非限制性）定语从句①The flat is in a building on Fangcao Street. It is not far from Jianxin Chinese School.→The flat is in a building on Fangcao Street, which is not far from Jianxin Chinese School.② It was quite an experience for us both, which I’ll never forget for the rest of my life。
英语写作中的高级结构
英语写作中的高级结构
程小明
【期刊名称】《广东教育（高中版）》
【年(卷),期】2010(000)005
【摘要】@@ 考生若仅运用基础的词汇和基本的句型,还不能体现出较强的语言运用能力,即使表达无语法错误,也很难得高分;相反,考生若恰当使用了复杂结构或较高级词汇,即使有些许错误,也能得高分.
【总页数】1页(P16)
【作者】程小明
【作者单位】深圳市宝安中学
【正文语种】中文
【相关文献】
1.三个高级句型在高考英语写作中的应用
2.高考英语写作中必备的高级动词
3.浅谈高级思维在高中英语写作中的应用
4."师生合作评价"在高级英语写作中的应用
5."师生合作评价"在高级英语写作中的应用
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高中英语读后续写 高级句式升级--倒装句
读后续写专题11 高级句式升级--倒装句倒装是英语中一个重要的语法知识点，用于表示一定的句子结构或强调句子成分。
倒装句的使用丰富了语言表达，让句式更加多样。
因此，写作中适当用一些倒装句式会使文章的表达更生动、有力，让阅卷老师眼前一亮。
（一）部分倒装表情绪功能：为了强调某种情绪，可以使用so..that倒装结构。
e.g.:1> During the exam, so nervous was I that my mind went blank.2> So excited was he that he couldn't go to sleep.句子练习：1.我震惊得睁大眼睛，目瞪口呆。
So shocked was I that I was dumbfounded with my eyes wide open.2.他非常绝望，借酒消愁。
So desperate was he that he drowned his sadness.3.她心事太重，因此没听到妈妈的问题。
So busily engaged was her mind that she failed to hear her mother 's question.4.他的吼叫声实在太猛烈、太可怕，吓得小猫从他身旁跳开了。
So fierce and dreadful was his roar that the cat jumped away from him in alarm.（二）部分倒装强调动作发生的时间功能：为了强调动作发生的时间，可以使用not...until... 倒装结构。
e.g.:1> Not until the fire die out did he wake up.2> Not until he climbed into bed was he free to think about it.句子练习：1.直到那只免子完全消失在我们的视线中，我们才不追了。
【高中英语写作训练】靓化词汇——学会运用高级表达
靓化词汇——学会运用高级表达英语书面表达第五档作文中提到：语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误，但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致。
换句话说，如果考生使用高级词汇或句型，即使犯了少量或轻微的语言错误，也可不扣分，文章还是属于最高档次。
因此，为了让文章档次高，首先要学会使用高级词汇。
高级词汇的使用能够给文章增添色彩和画面感。
它会大大提升文章的档次，从而帮助考生获得高分。
要做到准确使用高级词汇，应该注意以下几个方面：一、使用亮点词汇的4种方法1．标新立异“语”众不同在写作时，恰当地使用一些别人可能想不到的词汇或表达，会体现出自己的高水平。
(1)Great changes have taken place in our school in the last few years.And the news came that a short film will be shown in our school.(2018·全国卷Ⅱ书面表达)→Our school has witnessed great changes in the last few years.And word came thata short film will be shown in our school.(2018·全国卷Ⅱ书面表达)(2)I’m busy with my lessons now，for the College Entrance Examination，which is very important to me，is near.→I’m occupied with my lessons now，for the College Entrance Examination，which is of great importance to me，is around the corner.(2017·天津高考书面表达) (3)Our team，besides regular training，will join in a variety of activities.→Our team，apart/aside from regular training，will join in a variety of activities.(2017·全国卷Ⅲ书面表达)(4)Several days later，when the video was played on the graduation ceremony，it was very popular.→Several days later，when the video was played on the graduation ceremony，it waswell received.(2017·北京高考书面表达)2．多样表达避免重复在写作时，应尽量避免重复使用相同的单词或短语，要尽量用贴切多样的词语来展示自己的水平。
高中英语2024届高考写作高级句型系列0123(同义结构+经典例句)(共两组)
高考英语写作高级句型一、There's no doubt that .... 毫无疑问，……"There's no doubt that" 是一个表达确信、毫无疑问的句型，用于强调一个观点或事实是毋庸置疑的。
它常用于正式场合或文章中，表示对某一情况的坚定认同。
这个句型适用于涉及肯定观点的语境，表达明确的信念。
【同义结构】1.It is indisputable that…2.Undoubtedly…3.Without a doubt…4.It is certain that…5.There is no question that…6.It is beyond doubt that…7.It is unquestionable that…8.It goes without saying that…9.There is no denying that…10.It is a fact that…【经典例句】1.There's no doubt that a positive attitude towards learning contributes significantly to academic success. 毫无疑问，对学习持积极态度对学业成功有着重要影响。
2.Without a doubt, active participation in sports enhances both physical health and mental well-being for students. 毫无疑问，积极参与体育活动对学生的身体健康和心理健康都有益处。
3.It is indisputable that embracing diversity in school fosters a culture of inclusivity and understanding. 不容置疑的是，在学校中拥抱多样性能够培养包容和理解的文化。
书面表达复杂高级地道句式100句汇总
二轮复习书面表达复杂高级地道句式100句汇总好文必先背好句，想要写出一篇好的英语作文必须先储备大量的词汇和例句，特别是一些地道的表达一定要熟读、背诵、模仿造句。
小编从历年高考书面表达范文中精心挑选了100个经典例句，并按照话题分类。
这些例句贴近学生生活，话题覆盖广，词汇运用灵活，富含很多地道词块和常用句式结构。
还在等什么？快快背起来吧！一、个人情况与家庭1. I'm kind, easy-going and always ready to help others.我亲切、随和，总是乐于助人。
2010 天津书面表达be ready to do sth 准备做某事2. With my special care, my mother recovered quickly.在我的精心照料下，妈妈很快就康复了。
2013 北京书面表达3. I was totally engaged in my study and seldom paid attention to my mother's feelings.我完全投入到学习中，很少关注母亲的感受。
2011 江苏书面表达改be engaged in sth 忙于某事；pay attention to 注意4. I'm easy to get along with and I like to make friends.我容易相处并且喜欢交朋友。
2011 辽宁书面表达get along with 与……相处融洽5. Being an active young person, I like sports and outdoor activities.作为一个活跃的年轻人，我喜欢体育运动和户外活动。
2011 辽宁书面表达6. Some of us always take it for granted (that) our parents or grandparents should take care of us.我们中的有些人总是理所当然地认为，父母或者祖父母应该照顾我们。
高中英语写作中如何运用高级表达方式展现思想和观点
高中英语写作中如何运用高级表达方式展现思想和观点在高中英语写作中，展现思想和观点是非常重要的，而运用高级表达方式则可以使文章更加生动、精彩。
本文将探讨如何在高中英语写作中运用高级表达方式展现思想和观点。
首先，要注意运用丰富的词汇和短语来表达自己的思想和观点。
例如，当我们想要表达“重要”的概念时，可以使用“crucial”、“vital”、“essential”等词汇，而不仅仅使用“important”。
同样，当我们想要表达“影响”的意思时，可以使用“influence”、“impact”、“affect”等词汇，以展示自己对问题的深入思考。
其次，要善于使用复杂的句子结构来展示自己的思想和观点。
例如，我们可以使用定语从句、状语从句、并列句等来丰富句子结构。
这样的句子结构可以使文章更加流畅，也可以突出重点，让读者更好地理解我们的观点。
此外，要注重运用比喻、类比等修辞手法来展示思想和观点。
比喻是一种将两个不同的事物进行类比的修辞手法，可以使我们的观点更加形象、生动。
例如，当我们想要表达某个问题的严重性时，可以使用比喻来形容，如“这个问题就像一把利剑悬挂在我们头上，随时可能刺破我们的幸福”。
此外，要注意运用恰当的语气和语态来展示思想和观点。
在写作中，我们可以使用主动语态或被动语态来表达观点。
例如，当我们想要强调主观性时，可以使用主动语态，如“我认为”、“我相信”等；而当我们想要强调客观性时，可以使用被动语态，如“据报道”、“已经被证实”等。
通过选择合适的语气和语态，可以使我们的观点更加有说服力。
最后，要注重运用恰当的连接词和过渡词来展示思想和观点的逻辑关系。
例如，我们可以使用“however”、“therefore”、“in addition”等词汇来连接不同的观点和论据，以展示我们的思考过程和推理能力。
这样的连接词和过渡词可以使文章更加连贯，也可以使读者更好地理解我们的观点。
综上所述，高中英语写作中运用高级表达方式展现思想和观点是非常重要的。
高中英语句子结构和语法高级应用
高中英语句子结构和语法高级应用英语句子结构与语法是学习英语的基础，对于高中英语学习者来说，理解和熟练应用句子结构和语法是提高英语能力的关键。
本文将探讨高中英语句子结构和语法的高级应用，帮助学生在写作和口语表达中更准确地运用英语语法。
一、复合句的使用复合句是由一个主句和一个或多个从句组成的句子。
从句可以作为名词从句、形容词从句或副词从句出现。
在正式的写作中，适当运用复合句可以丰富句子结构，使文章更具表达力。
1. 名词从句名词从句可以作为主语、宾语、表语或同位语出现。
例如：- 主语从句：What she said is true.- 宾语从句：I believe that he will come.- 表语从句：The fact is that he didn't pass the exam.- 同位语从句：We are all aware of the fact that English is widely spoken.2. 形容词从句形容词从句用来修饰名词或代词。
在句子中，形容词从句通常用来描述或限定先行词的内容。
例如：- The book that I borrowed from the library is very interesting.- This is the city where I was born and raised.3. 副词从句副词从句可以起到副词的作用，修饰动词、形容词或副词。
常见的副词从句有时间状语从句、地点状语从句、原因状语从句、结果状语从句等。
例如：- I will call you as soon as I arrive in London.- He runs so fast that nobody can catch up with him.二、独立主格结构的运用独立主格结构是指在句子中作为独立成分存在的名词或代词与现在分词（-ing形式）或过去分词构成的结构。
高级表达英语作文高中
高级表达英语作文高中（中英文版）Advanced Expression in English Composition for High SchoolIn the journey of language acquisition, the ability to articulate sophisticated expressions in English composition is a cornerstone for high school students to excel.This essay aims to explore various techniques that can elevate one"s writing to a higher level.在语言学习的征途中，高中学生在英语作文中运用高级表达的能力是他们取得优异成绩的基石。
本文旨在探讨一些技巧，助力学生的写作更上一层楼。
Diverse sentence structures, such as compound-complex sentences, not only enrich the text but also demonstrate a student"s command of grammatical intricacies.Additionally, incorporating a wide range of vocabulary, including synonyms and antonyms, adds depth and nuance to the composition.多样化的句子结构，如复合句和复杂句，不仅丰富了文本内容，也展示了学生对语法复杂性的掌握。
此外，融入广泛的词汇，包括同义词和反义词，为作文增添了深度和细腻。
To inject originality into their writing, students should experiment with literary devices like metaphors and similes, which paint a vivid picture in the reader"s mind.Moreover, the judicious use of idiomatic expressions can convey meaning with precision and flair.为了在写作中注入创意，学生应该尝试使用如比喻和明喻这样的文学手法，它们在读者心中绘出鲜明的画面。
高中英语作文句型+高级词+短语-(1)
一、表示递进关系的关键词语additionally 加之；又besides 此外；除……之外equally important 同样重要的是furthermore 此外；而且in addition 另外in other words 换句话说last but not least 最后但同样重要的是moreover 而且；此外that is to say 即；就是；换句话说what’s more 而且；此外二、表示转折关系的关键词语although 虽然；尽管at the same time 同时；但是despite 不管；尽管；不管even if 即使even though 即使however 然而；可是in spite of 不管instead 代替；而不是nevertheless 然而；不过on the contrary 正相反otherwise 另外；不同地regardless of 不管；不顾still 依然；仍然though 虽然；可是while 而yet 然而；但是；仍三、表示选择关系的关键词语either…or………或……instead of………，而不是……neither…nor………和……都不……not…but…不是……而是……rather than…宁可；胜过whether…or not 是否四、表示比较关系的关键词语compare with/to 与……比较equally 相等地；平等地in comparison with 与……比较in contrast 相反；大不相同in contrast to 和……比照in the same way 同样地instead 代替；改为on the contrary 正相反while 而五、表示因果关系的关键词语accordingly 因此；从而as a result of 作为结果because 〔of〕因为consequently 从而；因此due to 由于；应归于hence 因此；从此in that 由于；因为；既然now that 因为；既然on account of 由于owing to 由于；因……的缘故so 所以so that 所以thanks to 由于therefore 因此；所以thus 因此六、用于表示总结的关键词语above all 最重要的是accordingly 于是as a consequence 因此as has been noted 如前所述at last 最后briefly 简要扼要地by doing so 如此certainly 当然地；无疑地consequently 因此eventually 最后hence 因此in a word 总之in brief 简言之in conclusion 总之；最后in short 简而言之in summary 简要地说in sum 总之；简而言之obviously 显然on the whole 总体说来；整个看来to conclude 总而言之to speak frankly 坦白地说to sum up 总而言之to summarize 总而言之1.随着经济的快速发展with the rapid development of economy2.人民生活水平的显著提高/ 稳步增长 the remarkable improvement/ steady growth of people’s living standard3.先进的科学技术 advanced science and technology4.面临新的机遇和挑战 be faced with new opportunities and challenges5.人们普遍认为It is commonly believed/ recognized that…6.社会发展的必然结果 the inevitable result of social development7.引起了广泛的公众关注 arouse wide public concern/ draw public attention8.不可否认It is undeniable that…/ There is no denying that…9.热烈的讨论/ 争论 a heated discussion/ debate10. 有争议性的问题 a controversial issue11.完全不同的观点 a totally different argument12.一些人…而另外一些人… Some people… while others…13. 就我而言/ 就个人而言 As far as I am concerned, / Personally,14.就…到达绝对的一致reach an absolute consensus on…15.有充分的理由支持 be supported by sound reasons16.双方的论点 argument on both sides17.发挥着日益重要的作用play an increasingly important role in…18.对…必不可少be indispensable to …19.正如谚语所说 As the proverb goes:20.…也不例外…be no exception21.对…产生有利/不利的影响exert positive/ negative effects on…22.利远远大于弊 the advantages far outweigh the disadvantages.23.导致，引起 lead to/ give rise to/ contribute to/ result in24.复杂的社会现象 a complicated social phenomenon25.责任感 / 成就感 sense of responsibility/ sense of achievement26. 竞争与合作精神 sense of competition and cooperation27. 开阔眼界widen one’s horizon/ broaden one’s vision28.学习知识和技能 acquire knowledge and skills29.经济/心理负担 financial burden / psychological burden30.考虑到诸多因素 take many factors into account/ consideration31. 从另一个角度 from another perspective32.做出共同努力 make joint efforts33. 对…有益be beneficial / conducive to…34.为社会做奉献 make contributions to the society35.打下坚实的基础lay a solid foundation for…36.综合素质 comprehensive quality37.无可非议 blameless / beyond reproach39.致力于/ 投身于be committed / devoted to…40. 应当承认 Admittedly,41.不可推卸的义务 unshakable duty42. 满足需求satisfy/ meet the needs of…43.可靠的信息源 a reliable source of information44.珍贵的自然资源 valuable natural resources46.方便快捷 convenient and efficient47.在人类生活的方方面面 in all aspects of human life48.环保(的) environmental protection / environmentally friendly49.社会进步的表达 a symbol of society progress50.科技的飞速更新 the ever-accelerated updating of science and technology51.对这一问题持有不同态度 hold different attitudes towards this issue52.支持前/后种观点的人 people / those in fovor of the former/ latteropinion53.有/ 提供如下理由/ 证据 have/ provide the following reasons/ evidence54.在一定程度上 to some extent/ degree / in some way55. 理论和实践相结合 integrate theory with practice56. …必然趋势an irresistible trend of…57.日益激烈的社会竞争 the increasingly fierce social competition58.眼前利益 immediate interest/ short-term interest59.长远利益. interest in the long run60.…有其自身的优缺点… has its merits and demerits/ advantages and disadvantages61.扬长避短 Exploit t o the full one’s favorable conditions and avoid unfavorable ones62.取其精髓，取其糟粕 Take the essence and discard the dregs.63.对…有害 do harm to / be harmful to/ be detrimental to64.交流思想/ 情感/ 信息 exchange ideas/ emotions/ information65.跟上…的最新发展 keep pace with / catch up with/ keep abreast withthe latest development of …66.采取有效措施来… take effective measures to do sth.67.…的健康发展the healthy development of …68.有利有弊 Every coin has its two sides.No garden without weeds.69.对…观点因人而异Views on …vary from person to perso n.70.重视attach great importance to…71.社会地位 social status72.把时间和精力放在…上focus time and energy on…73.扩大知识面expand one’s scope of knowledge74.身心两方面 both physically and mentally75.有直接/间接关系be directly / indirectly related to…76. 提出折中提议 set forth a compromise proposal77. 可以取代“think”的词 believe, claim, maintain, argue, insist, hold the opinion/ belief that78.缓解压力/ 减轻负担 relieve stress/ burden79.优先考虑/发展… give (top) priority to sth.80.与…比较compared with…/ in comparison with81. 相反 in contrast / on the contrary.82.代替 replace/ substitute / take the place of83.经不起推敲 cannot bear closer analysis / cannot hold water84.提供就业时机 offer job opportunities85. 社会进步的反映 mirror of social progress86.毫无疑问Undoubtedly, / There is no doubt that…87.增进相互了解 enhance/ promote mutual understanding88.充分利用 make full use of / take advantage of89.承受更大的工作压力 suffer from heavier work pressure90.保障社会的稳定和繁荣 guarantee the stability and prosperity of our society91.更多地强调put more emphasis on…92.适应社会发展 adapt oneself to the development of society93.实现梦想realize one’s dream/ make one’s dream come true94. 主要理由列举如下 The main reasons are listed as follows:95. 首先 First， Firstly， In the first place, To begin with96.其次 Second, Secondly, In the second place97. 再次 Besides，In addition, Additionally, Moreover, Furthermore98. 最后 Finally, Last but not the least, Above all, Lastly,99. 总而言之 All in all, To sum up, In summary, In a word,100.我们还有很长的路要走 We still have a long way to go.一．高级词汇1．occur 替换think of 2．devote替换spend 3．seek替换want / look for 4．average 替换ordinary 5．but替换very6．seat 替换sit 7．suppose 替换should 8．appreciate 替换thank 9．the case替换true 10．on替换as soon as 11．due to替换because of 12．cover替换walk/read 13．contribute to替换be helpful/useful14．round the corner 替换coming soon/ nearby 15．come to light替换discover16．have a ball替换have a good time/ enjoy oneself 17．come up with替换think of18．set aside替换save 19．be of + n. 替换adj. 20．refer to 替换talk about/of, mention21．can not but / can not help but替换have to do 22．more often than not替换usually23．lest替换so that /in orderthat24．be long for sth. / be longto do sth. 替换want to dosth./wish for25．be caught up in/be crazyabout/be absorbed in/beaddicted to替换be interestedin26．more than替换very27．perfect (ly) 替换good/very well28．do sb a/the favor 替换help29．the other day替换a fewdays ago30．in the course of替换during31．the majority of替换most32．consist of替换be madeup of33．be worn out替换betired / broken34．become of替换happen35．attend to替换look after36．on condition that替换aslong as37．nevertheless替换however38．express one’s satisfactionwith替换be satisfied with39．spare no efforts to do替换try one’s best to do40．many a 替换many41．be rushed off one’s feet替换be busy in doing42．a handful of替换a little/ some43．meanwhile替换at thesame time44．get to one’s feet替换stand up45．beneath替换under46．occasionally替换sometimes /once in while47．for instance替换forexample 48．seldom替换not often49．wealthy替换rich50．amazing替换surprising51．as a matter of fact 替换in fact二．高级句型结构◆巧妙的改写〔1〕．Only 改成no one but〔2〕．as soon as …改成No sooner…than…/Hardly…when…/Immediately…/The moment 〔3〕．have sb/sth do/done◆◆相关过渡语1). 表示时间顺序: first, then, afterwards, meanwhile, later，first of all, finally, at last…2). 表示空间顺序: near, next to, far from, in front of, on the left, on one side…3). 表示比较、对照: like, unlike, such as, but, however, on the other hand, on the contrary, nevertheless, otherwise…4). 表示因果关系: because, for, as a result, therefore, thus…5). 表示递进关系: bes ides, what’s more, what was worse, moreover, furthermore, in addition,on top of…6). 表示并列关系: and, as well as, also…7). 表示总结性: in general, in a word, in short, on the whole, to sum up, in brief, to conclude…1人的各种感受乐happy delighted to one’s joy pleased amused悲sad unhappy painful bitter平静calm quiet silent/still peaceful烦bother bored be fed up with震惊surprised astonished shocked /amazed怕in fear be frightened /scared /afraid失望desperate disappointed hopeless be depressed满意be satisfied with /be content to do生气Annoyed angry disgusting burst into rage2 表程度的副词类narrowly/ Nearly/ almost hardly/ hard extremely/ very very/ quiteAccidently/ once in a while occasionally/ once far / by farFarther/ further better/ worse be well/ good however/ therefore/so/thuscover up 掩饰，掩盖 cut across 走捷径，抄近路deal with 处理，对付，安排 do without 没有……也行 fill in/out 填充，填写get at 得到，接近；意思是 get into 进入，陷入 go after 追求 go into 进入；研究，调查go for 竭力想取得；喜爱；支持，拥护 go through 经历，经受；详细检查go with 伴随，与……协调go without 没有……也行 improve on 改良keep to 保持，坚持 lie in 在于 live up to 不辜负live on/by 靠……生活，以……为食live through 度过，经受过 look after 照管，照料look at 看望，注视look for 寻找，寻求look into 调查，观察，过问；窥视look over 检查，查看，调查look through 仔细查看，浏览，温习make for 走向，驶向；有助于 occur to 被想到，被想起play with 以……为消遣，玩弄 refer to 参考，查阅，涉及，提到run for 竞选run into 撞上，偶然碰见 see to 注意，负责，照料，修理send for 派人去请，召唤；索取 send in 呈报，递交，送来serve as 作为，用作set aside 挑出，拨出，留出；拒绝sit for 参加 stand by 支持，帮助；袖手旁观stand for 代替，代表，意味着stand against 反抗，抵抗stick to 坚持，忠于，信守take after 与……相像 take for 把……认为是，把……看成是take in 接受，吸收；了解，理解 take to 喜欢，亲近touch on 关系到，涉及 turn into 变成turn to 变成；求助于，借助于turn off 关上；出产；解雇be/get/become used to 习惯于be given to 喜欢；癖好be related to 与…有关系be addicted to 沉溺于；对…上瘾be opposed to 反对devote oneself to献身于；专心于be devoted to 致力于；忠诚于be admitted to 被…录取；准进入be reduced to 沦为reduce…to…使…沦为be attached to附属于；喜欢；依恋be adjusted to 适应be known to 为…所知be married to 和…结婚be sentenced to被判处be connected to 和…连在一起be exposed to 暴露于；遭受be compared to 被比喻成compare… to…把…比作…be/become/ get accustomed to//accustomed to 惯于；有…习惯be engaged to 与…订婚get down to 着手做lead to 导致object to反对；不喜欢；不赞成put one’s mind to全神贯注于give rise to 引起look forward to 盼望pay attention to 注意stick to 坚持attend to 专心；注意；照料；see to 负责；注意contribute to对…作奉献；有助于make contributions to对…作奉献apply oneself to 致力于come close to几乎；将近reply to 答复add to 增加add up to 加起来in addition to除…之外turn to转向；求助于feel up to 能胜任于look up to 尊敬admit to承认belong to 属于take to 喜爱；开始cling to 附着fall to 开始respond to 答复；对…作出回应accustom oneself to 使自己习惯于amount to等于set an example to 给…树立榜样refer to 谈到；参考；查阅agree to sth. 同意某事〔比较：agree to do sth. 同意做某事〕prefer… to…更喜欢take/make a trip to到…地方去join…to…把…和…连接起来turn a blind eye to对…视而不见turn a deaf ear to 对…充耳不闻show honor to向…表示敬意put an end to(bri ng… to an end) 结束drink (a toast) to 为……干杯propose a toast to 提议……set fire to 放火烧……happen to… 发生了……事occur to sb. 想起；想到total up to 总计达be close to 几乎；将近hold to 坚持；抓住help oneself to 随便用…… hold on to 抓住；固守do harm to 对……有害处do wrong to 冤枉某人date back to 追溯到come to 来到；到达；结果为(比较：come to do sth逐渐做某事)when it comes to… 谈到……时give an eye to着眼于have an eye to doing 打算describe to 向……描述treat sb. to sth. 请某人吃……trust sth. to sb.把某物委托给某人pay a visit to 参观……the key to ……的答案access to 进入；取得的方法on one’s way to 在去某处的路上；在达成某事的过程中be a stranger to 不习惯；对……陌生be kind to 对……和蔼be important to 对……重要be senior to 年龄长于……be junior to年龄小于……be equal to 和……相等be particular to ……所特有的〔比较：be particular about 对……过于讲究；挑剔〕be subject to 服从；隶属；易遭\受\患be familiar to 为……熟悉be similar to 和……相似be open to 对……开放be loyal to 对……忠诚be helpful to对……有益处 be useful to对……有用be good to sb对某人好〔比较：be good for 对……有益处〕be bad to 对……不好be bad for〔比较：对……有害处〕be new to 对……不习惯；对……陌生next to〔否认词前〕几乎；next to ……的旁边due to 由于；归因于……be due to do sth.预定要做某事owing to 由于；因……的缘故thanks to 多亏了；由于as to 关于；至于in/with regard to 关于in/with relation to 关于；就……而论according to 根据subject to 在……条件下；依照1.as an old saying goes,....正如一句古老的谚语所说2....be nothing but... ....不过就是...3.from where i stand.... 从我的立场来说4.give oneself a chance to.....给某人一个时机去...5.i feel sure that...我坚信...6....is the best way to make sure that....确保...的最好方法是...7.we must do our absolute best to....我们必须竭尽全力做...8.there is no denying the fect that...无可否认....9.nothing is more+adj.+than to+v.没有比...更重要的了10.主语+cannot emphasize the importance of....too much 再怎么强调..的重要性也不为过11....pose a great threat to... ...对..造成了一大威胁〔eg.Pollution poses a great threat to our existance.)12.stole the spotlight from...从...获得大众的瞩目13....touch sb. on the raw ....触到某人的痛处14.it is not uncommon that... 这是常有的事儿。
高中英语书面表达中的高级结构
高中英语书面表达中的高级结构1.高级词汇和短语：使用更加高级和专业的词汇和短语，例如：- Reduce等于 decrease- Utilize等于 use- whereas等于 while这些高级词汇和短语可以使你的写作内容更加丰富和精确。
2.多样的句子结构：在书面表达中，可以使用不同的句子结构来增加句子的复杂性和多样性。
- 并列句：通过使用连词来连接两个独立的句子，如and, but, or 等。
例句：I enjoy reading books, but my sister prefers watching movies.-复合句：将一个独立句子与一个从句相结合，从从句中引入一个新的主题或观点。
例句：Although the weather was bad, we still went for a hike.- 条件句：通过使用if, unless, provided that等条件连接词来表达假设或条件。
- 强调句：通过使用it is/was...that...结构来强调句子中的一些部分。
例句：It was his hard work that led to his success.-主动语态和被动语态：灵活运用主动语态和被动语态，增加句子的多样性。
例句：She cooked a delicious meal. (主动语态)The delicious meal was cooked by her. (被动语态)3.引用和插入语：引用和插入语可以增加句子的复杂性和深度。
例句：According to a recent study, people who exercise regularly have higher energy levels.In my opinion, the government should invest more in renewable energy.4.倒装句：通过将助动词或be动词提前到主语之前，可以构成倒装句，增加句子的复杂性。
适合高中写作文用的高级英语句型结构及例句
适合高中写作文用的高级英语句型结构及例句全文共3篇示例，供读者参考篇1Title: Advanced English Sentence Structures and Examples Suitable for High School Essay WritingWriting an essay in high school requires students to use a variety of sentence structures to demonstrate their language proficiency and critical thinking abilities. In this document, we will explore some advanced English sentence structures and provide examples that are suitable for high school essay writing.1. Complex Sentences:Complex sentences combine an independent clause with one or more dependent clauses. They demonstrate the writer's ability to convey complicated ideas and relationships between different elements in a sentence.Example: Although she was tired, Emma decided to go for a run in the park because she wanted to improve her fitness.2. Compound Sentences:Compound sentences consist of two independent clauses joined by a coordinating conjunction (such as and, but, or, so). They allow writers to link related ideas or contrast different viewpoints in a clear and concise manner.Example: Jack wanted to go to the concert, but his friends preferred to stay home and watch a movie.3. Conditional Sentences:Conditional sentences express a condition and its possible result. They are useful for presenting hypothetical situations or making predictions about the future.Example: If I study hard, I will pass the exam with flying colors.4. Passive Voice:The passive voice is used to emphasize the action itself rather than the subject performing the action. It is commonly used in academic writing to highlight the object of an action.Example: The experiment was conducted by a team of experienced researchers.5. Inversion:Inversion involves reversing the usual order of words in a sentence for rhetorical effect or emphasis. It is a sophisticated technique that can make writing more engaging and dynamic.Example: Never before had I seen such a beautiful sunset.6. Cleft Sentences:Cleft sentences divide a simple sentence into two parts to focus on a specific aspect or element. They are effective for highlighting key information and guiding the reader's attention.Example: It was his dedication to learning that impressed the teacher the most.7. Emphatic Structures:Emphatic structures are used to add emphasis or importance to a particular part of a sentence. They help to convey the writer's conviction or enthusiasm about a certain point.Example: It is essential that we take immediate action to address this issue.8. Comparisons and Contrasts:Comparisons and contrasts are essential for analyzing different perspectives or evaluating competing ideas. Theyrequire careful use of comparative and superlative forms, as well as conjunctions such as than and as.Example: Jane is more diligent than her classmates, but Tom is the most creative student in the class.9. Relative Clauses:Relative clauses provide additional information about a noun in a sentence. They enable writers to add descriptive details or define a specific quality of the subject.Example: The novel, which was published in 1850, remains a classic work of literature.10. Discourse Markers:Discourse markers are words or phrases that connect ideas and help to organize the flow of a text. They are crucial for creating cohesion and coherence in an essay.Example: Furthermore, it is important to consider thelong-term effects of this decision on the environment.In conclusion, mastering advanced English sentence structures is essential for high school students to enhance their writing skills and communicate effectively in essays. By incorporating these techniques into their writing, students canconvey complex ideas with clarity and depth, making their essays more engaging and persuasive. Practice and experimentation with these structures will help students improve their writing proficiency and excel academically.篇2The use of advanced English sentence structures is essential for high school students preparing to write essays in English. These structures not only demonstrate a strong command of the language but also help convey complex ideas in a clear and concise manner. In this document, we will explore some of the most suitable advanced English sentence structures for high school students to use in their essays, along with examples of how to incorporate them effectively.1. Conditional Sentences:Conditional sentences are an excellent way to express hypothetical situations and their potential outcomes. They typically consist of an "if" clause followed by a main clause.Example: If I had studied harder, I would have passed the exam.2. Comparatives and Superlatives:Comparatives and superlatives are used to compare two or more things, with comparatives used to compare two things and superlatives used to compare three or more things.Example: The population of China is larger than that of India.3. Passive Voice:The passive voice is used to emphasize the action rather than the subject of the sentence. It can be particularly useful for avoiding the repetition of the same subject in successive sentences.Example: The novel was written by a famous author.4. Cleft Sentences:Cleft sentences are used to highlight a particular element of a sentence by placing it at the beginning or end of the sentence.Example: It was the president who made the decision.5. Inversion:Inversion involves reversing the usual word order in a sentence for emphasis or stylistic reasons.Example: Not only did she win the competition, but she also set a new record.6. Relative Clauses:Relative clauses provide additional information about a noun in a sentence. They are introduced by relative pronouns such as "who," "which," or "that."Example: The student who won the science fair received a scholarship.7. Parallel Structure:Parallel structure involves using the same grammatical form for similar elements in a sentence, making it easier for the reader to follow the logic of the argument.Example: She likes cooking, dancing, and singing.8. Subjunctive Mood:The subjunctive mood is used to express desires, hypotheses, and recommendations.Example: It is important that he be present at the meeting.By incorporating these advanced sentence structures into their essays, high school students can enhance the clarity, coherence, and sophistication of their writing. With practice and attention to detail, students can master these structures and elevate the quality of their academic writing in English.篇3IntroductionIn high school, writing essays is an essential skill that every student needs to master. One way to elevate your writing is by incorporating advanced English sentence structures. These structures not only make your essays more sophisticated but also showcase your proficiency in the language. In this article, we will explore some advanced sentence structures that are suitable for high school essays, along with examples to help you understand how to use them effectively.1. Conditional SentencesConditional sentences are complex sentence structures that express a condition and its result. They are commonly used in formal writing to show cause and effect relationships. There are four main types of conditional sentences: zero, first, second, and third conditionals.Example:If I study hard, I will ace the exam. (First conditional)If I had studied harder, I would have aced the exam. (Third conditional)Relative clauses provide extra information about a noun in a sentence. They are often introduced by relative pronouns such as who, whom, whose, which, and that. Relative clauses can make your writing more concise and cohesive.Example:The students who participated in the science fair won awards. (Defining relative clause)My sister, who is a talented artist, painted a beautiful portrait. (Non-defining relative clause)3. InversionInversion is a grammatical structure where the usual word order of a sentence is reversed to create emphasis or a formal tone. Inversion is commonly used in written English to add variety and sophistication to your writing.Example:Not only did she ace the test, but she also received a scholarship. (Inversion of auxiliary verb)Rarely have I seen such dedication and passion in a student. (Subject-verb inversion)Participial phrases consist of a participle (verb form ending in -ing or -ed) and any additional words that function as modifiers. They can add descriptive details to a sentence and create a more vivid picture in the reader's mind.Example:Running late for school, he grabbed his backpack and rushed out the door. (Present participle phrase)Inspired by her teachers, she pursued a career in education. (Past participle phrase)5. Parallel StructureParallel structure involves using similar grammatical structures for items in a list or a series of words, phrases, or clauses. It helps to create balance and clarity in your writing, making it easier for the reader to follow your ideas.Example:She enjoys reading, writing, and painting. (Parallel structure with gerunds)He is not only intelligent but also kind and hardworking. (Parallel structure with adjectives)ConclusionMastering advanced English sentence structures is a valuable skill for high school students looking to enhance their writing abilities. By incorporating conditional sentences, relative clauses, inversion, participial phrases, and parallel structure into your essays, you can elevate your writing to a higher level of sophistication and complexity. Practice using these structures in your writing and pay attention to how they impact the overall tone and clarity of your essays. With dedication and practice, you can become proficient in using advanced sentence structures and produce high-quality essays that impress your teachers and peers.。
高中高考英语作文常用连接词与高级句型
高中高考英语作文常用连接词与高级句型第一篇：高中高考英语作文常用连接词与高级句型常用连接词1).compared with…2).be different from;unlike…3）.on the other hand4）.on the contrary;just the opposite5）.while / however / but6）.take …for example;for example7）.just like…8）.similarly,9）.in conclusion，10）.as a consequence，高级句式：很多时候，一些常用的句式或句子也能承上启下，使相关的信息得到巧妙的过渡和衔接。
1）.The main reason is that…2).I can’t agree more．3).Another thing we can’t forget is that…4).There is every reason t o believe that…5).As we all know…6).It is quite obvious/clear that…(很显然……)7).There is no doubt that…(毫无疑问……)8).Take …as an example.(以……为例）9).On one hand,… on the other hand…(一方面，……另一方面)10).Only in this way shall we…(只有这样我们才能……)11).As far as…is concerned, I prefer…(就……而言，我更……)12).Measures/Action should be taken to…(必须采取措施去……)13).For the reasons given above, I feel that…(鉴于以上原因，我觉得14).What these people fail to consider is that…(这些人没有想到的是..)15).Undoubtedly there is a long way to go before…(毫无疑问要……还有很长的路要走）16).Therefore, I strongly recommend that …(因此，我强烈建议…17).All the facts show that…（所有的事实显示……)18).I like …not only because… but also because…(我喜欢…不仅因为……而且因为……)19).I am writing to you to inquire about…(我写信给你想询问……)20).I am writing to express my dissatisfaction with/at…(我给你写信表示我对……的不满）21).I apologize to you for…(我为……向你道歉）22).I am grateful to you for…(我为……向你表示感谢）23).with短语I saw a young lady walking slowly in the street with a handbag in her hand.24).定语从句In my opinion, cyber cafes should be a placewherewe can find much useful information.Let’s come to the main teaching building, at the back of which stands the school library.25).名词性从句.That’s what I should do.We should do a favour to whoever needs help at present.26).状语从句Time passed quickly before we knew it.The moment we reached the farm, we got down to harvesting.So long as we work harder at our lessons, we’ll catch up sooner or later.Do call me before hand so that I can meet you at the airport.They had to wait because the rain was getting more and more heavily.第二篇：,高考英语作文模版高级句型一．议论文型1、A类：A好不好（is college education useful?）2、B类：A好还是B好（colledge education or workingexperience which is more useful?）3、C类：解决问题（what can we do to improve the efficiency of colledge education?）（A类和B类）: 开头段：When asked about the heated dispute concerning(A类：wether A or not)/(B类：A or B,which we should focus more attention on).Some people who are in favor of(A类：its value)/(B 类：the value of A)believe that(A观点)/(B观点)，meanwhile some others(with an opposit perspective)/(who prefer B)insist that（相反观点）.As far as I am concerned(the former/the latter)can hold water.中间段：A类：Generally, its advantages can be seen as follows.First--(Ａ的优点一).Besides---（Ａ的优点之二）.B类：The reason is that----(原因1),moreover,-----(原因2)As a matter of fact, there are some other reasons to explain my choice.For me, the former is surely a wise choice.让步段：However,(the merits of A)/(the value/significance of B)should not be ignored by us.以反面观点作为出发点，写一个主题句。
高中英语作文万能套用句型大全
高中英语作文万能套用句型大全英语作文想要拿高分需要多积累些句型模板，尤其是开头结尾的万能句型可以适当提高作文分数。
接下来是小编为大家整理的高中英语作文万能套用句型大全，希望大家喜欢!高中英语作文万能套用句型大全一动名词作主语Listening to music enables us to feel relaxed.听音乐可以让我们感觉放松。
Doing exercise keeps us healthy. 做运动让我们保持健康。
点评：动名词做主语是最简单的一种加分句型了，非常容易掌握。
注意事项：如果主语只有一个动作，谓语动词要用单数第三人称!练：Besides,________________(随身携带一些小型运动器械) can help you do exercisewhenever you are free.强调句(did/do/does+动词原形; It is/was +强调部分+that+句子剩余部分)It was Eric that/who found a beautiful vase in the cave.Eric did find a beautiful vase in the cave.点评：强调句型是一种规律性极强、非常好用的高级句型，有利于增进文章的感情色彩。
最近这些年人们才开始意识到保护环境的重要性。
同位语or同位语从句Beijing, the capital of China, has a great many places of interest.北京是中国的首都，有很多的旅游景点。
I have just received the message that a serious earthquake struck a county of Taiwan yesterday.同位语从句的基本结构是：抽象名词+ that + 抽象名词的内容(从句)+主句剩余部分。
分词作状语分词作状语的用法：当状语从句的主语与主句的主语一样时，可直接省略从句的主语，并把从句的谓语改成分词(主动语态改成现在分词，被动语态改成过去分词)，从而构成分词作状语结构。
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书面表达中的高级结构王道波我们高三英语教师在讲评书面表达时，经常告诉学生说，书面表达要得高分，就得有高级句型和高级词汇；但很多同学在写书面表达时，总认为高级句型和高级词汇很神秘，高不可及。
其实，未必如此！通过研读一些优秀的学生习作和历年高考书面表达的范文，我们发现，很多所谓的高级句型和高级词汇正是我们老师反复讲解和训练的。
下面列举一些常见且高级的词汇和句型，供同学们参考。
一．高级词汇1．occur 替换think ofSuddenly I had an idea that someon e had broken into my house. →An idea occurred to me that someone had broken into my house.It occurred to me that someone had broken into my house.2．devote替换spendHe spends all his spare time in reading. →He devotes all his spare time to reading.3．seek替换want / look forThey sought ( wanted ) to hide themselves behind the trees.4．average 替换ordinaryI’m an average ( ordinary ) student.5．but替换veryThe film we saw last night was very interesting. →The film we saw last night was nothing but interesting.The film we saw last night was anything but boring.6．seat 替换sitOn his way to school, he found an old lady seated (sitting) by the road, looking worried.7．suppose 替换shouldHe is supposed to ( should ) have driven more slowly.8．appreciate 替换thankThank you very much for you help. →We appreciate your help very much. / Your help is much appreciated.9．the case替换trueI don’t think it is the case ( true ).10．on替换as soon asAs soon as he arrived, he began his research. →On his arrival, he began his research..11．due to替换because ofHe arrived late due to ( because of ) the storm.12．cover替换walk/readAfter covering (walking) 10 miles, we all felt tired.13．contribute to替换be helpful/usefulPlenty of memory work is undoubtedly helpful to English study. →Plenty of memory work will undoubtedly contribute to English study.14．round the corner 替换coming soon/ nearby① The summer vacation is round the corner ( coming). Do you have any plans?② Li Ming studies in a school round the corner (nearby).15．come to light替换discoverThe family were so pleased when they discovered the lost jewels. →The family were so pleased when the lost jewels came to light.16．have a ball替换have a good time/ enjoy oneselfAfter visiting the workshop, we went back to school. Every one of us had a ball ( had a good time ).17．come up with替换think ofJack is very clever. He often comes up with ( thinks of ) new ideas.18．set aside替换saveSome students think that they should set aside some of their pocket money for books. (2004天津卷)19．be of + n. 替换adj.The products are of high quality (very good ) and are sold everywhere in China. 20．refer to 替换talk about/of, mentionThe professor you referred to (talked about ) is very famous.21．can not but / can not help but替换have to doI could not but (had to) go home.22．more often than not替换usuallyMore often than not (Usually), the meaning of many words can be easily guessed. 23．lest替换so that /in order thatI wrote down his telephone number so that I would not forget it. →I wrote down his telephone number lest I (should) forget it.24．be long for sth. / be long to do sth. 替换want to do sth./wish forI want to see you very much. →I am long to see you.25．be caught up in/be crazy about/be absorbed in/be addicted to替换be interested in He is caught up in ( very interested in ) collecting stamps.26．more than替换very①I’m very glad to learn that you are coming in September. →I’m more than glad to learn tha t you are coming in September. ( NMET 2003 )② If there is anything I can do for you, I would be more than glad to help.(2004全国卷) 27．perfect (ly) 替换good/ very wellHe speaks perfect ( good ) English./ He speaks English perfectly ( very well ).28．do sb a/the favor 替换helpWould you please do me the favor ( help me ) to turn down the radio?29．the other day替换a few days agoThe other day my brother and I went to the cinema by bicycle. ( NMET 1997 )30．in the course of替换duringIn the course of (During) the mountain-climbing, please help each other and pay special attention to your safety.31．the majority of替换mostThe majority of (Most of ) the interviewees prefer watching TV at home to going to the cinema.32．consist of替换be made up ofOur class consists of ( is made up of ) 50 students.33．be worn out替换be tired / broken① After five hours’ non-stop work, we were all worn out (tired).② My shoes are worn out (broken). Please buy me a new pair.34．become of替换happenWhat do think has become of ( happened to ) him ?35．attend to替换look after36．on condition that替换as long as37．nevertheless替换however38．express one’s satisfaction with替换be satisfied with39．spare no efforts to do替换try one’s best to do40．many a 替换many41．be rushed off one’s feet 替换be busy in doing42．a handful of替换a little / some43．meanwhile替换at the same time44．get to one’s feet替换stand up45．beneath替换under46．occasionally替换sometimes /once in while47．for instance替换for example48．seldom替换not often49．wealthy替换rich50．amazing替换surprising51．as a matter of fact 替换in fact二．高级句型结构◆ It句型①It will be + some time + before…It won’t be long before humans visit the Mars.② It is + adj./n.+ for sb to do sth.It is very important for us to learn computer well, because it has changed our life so much.He said since it was a new model in China, it was impossible to fix it without the right spare parts.（2008年湖北卷）③ It is + 被强调部分+ that…1) It is what Yang Liwei has done that encourages us a lot.2) Those who like reading extensively say it is through reading that we get ourknowledge.◆more …than any other表示最高级Among the optional courses, spoken English and computer study are more popular than any one else.◆名词从句① It would mean a great deal to me to listen to the tape and learn what is covered inthe talk. ( 2004 全国卷Ⅲ )② My hometown is no longer what it used to be.◆（非限制性）定语从句①The flat is in a building on Fangcao Street. It is not far from Jianxin Chinese School.→The flat is in a building on Fangcao Street, which is not far from Jianxin Chinese School. (NMET 2003)② It was quite an experience for us both, which I’ll never forget for the rest of my life. (2002 北京卷)◆分词结构①I don’t know about others, but I used to have to work even at weekends doingendless homework and attending classes as well. (NMET 2001)② We’ll mostly stay at home in the evening watching TV, playing games, and meetingpeople. (2004 全国卷Ⅱ)③ Hearing this, a few people began to run after him.（2004 辽宁卷）④Born in American, Thomas Edison was a great scientist and inventor.（2008年湖南卷）◆ with结构① A terrible accident happened yesterday, with nine people killed and almost eightyinjured.② He was carrying a bedroll and a large bag on his shoulder, with a large suitcase inhis left hand.◆倒装句① The library is to the east of the teaching building. →East of the teaching building is the library.② Although we are tired, we are happy.→Tired as we are, we are happy.③ Only in this way can he grow to be a useful man. (2002 上海卷)④May all your dreams come true! May our friendship last till the end of the universe.!（2007年湖南卷）◆被动语态① Opinions are divided on the question. (NMET 2002)② All classes are taught by teachers with rich experience in teaching foreign students.(2004全国卷Ⅳ)③ New factories, houses and roads have been built.(2004 江苏卷)◆巧妙的改写（1）．Only 改成no one butOnly Tom passed the exam last week. → No one but Tom passed the exam.（2）．as soon as …改成No sooner…than…/Hardly…when…/Immediately…/The moment No sooner had we arrived at the cinema than the film started.（3）．have sb/sth do/doneThe girl was knocked off her bicycle and had her leg broken (her leg was broken.).（4）．变换插入语的位置① However, they sugge st fees should be charged low. →They suggest, however, fees should be charged low. (NMET 2002)② I think this is a good chance for you to show your singing talent, and how wellyou’ve learned Chinese. →This is a good chance for you, I think, to show your singing talent, and how well you’ve learned Chinese. (2004 全国卷Ⅰ)(5). 用同位语代替非限制性定语从句Meimei, who is seven years old, has been learning to ride a bicycle for several days.→Meimei, a girl of thirteen, has been learning to ride a bicycle for several days.(2002上海卷)Shakespeare, a son from a poor family, a man of little education, wrote plays andpoems that are read all over the world.（2008年湖南卷）◆其它（1）注重句子的开头①用with复合结构开头With the sun setting in the west, we had to wave goodbye to the workers.With his help, we've learned how to analyze and settle problems.（2006年湖南卷）With the functions of inserting, deleting, moving and copying, it enables us to edit test, browse web page and download what we want.（2009年江苏卷）②用非谓语动词形式开头ⅰ）In order to improve our English, our school held an English contest.ⅱ）Walking towards the cinema, he met a foreigner.（2）长短句交错使用（注意：应突出主题句；长句子并非越长越好）◆◆相关过渡语1). 表示时间顺序: first, then, afterwards, meanwhile, later，first of all, finally, at last…2). 表示空间顺序: near, next to, far from, in front of, on the left, on one side…3). 表示比较、对照: like, unlike, such as, but, however, on the other hand, on thecontrary, nevertheless, otherwise…4). 表示因果关系: because, for, as a result, therefore, thus…5). 表示递进关系: besides, what’s more, what was worse, moreover, furthermore, in addition, on top of…6). 表示并列关系: and, as well as, also…7). 表示总结性: in general, in a word, in short, on the whole, to sum up, in brief, to conclude…2009年12月。