20套高考英语完型填空 阅读 单选练习题 详解18
2020年高考英语完型填空+阅读理解模拟练习(含答案解析)
2020年高考英语完型填空+阅读理解冲刺训练(限时:60分钟完成)【名师精选试题,值得下载练习】完形填空Autumn is a colorful season. It’s36with natural beauty. It’s breathtaking to see the reds, oranges and yellows 37along highways, across mountain ranges, and in backyards. The air is fresh. The sun is brilliant. Many people go on 38 outings—not necessarily to swim, 39just to be by the ocean in that cool, bright 40.Autumn is also a transition season, a 41to the quiet of winter. It is a time of 42, as leaves fall to the ground and 43to the earth.This week, we’re celebrating Rosh Hashanah, the Jewish New Year. Every year this 44offers us an opportunity to look back on the past and to 45our life in the direction we believe it should go. And every year, we 46the festival in autumn. Rosh Hashanah also feels to me like a powerful47that now is the time to make a fresh48just as the vibrancy of the year is winding down and to set a positive goal for the days, weeks and months49. For me, it feels profound, and almost courageous, to face the cold winter with fresh50and energy. The more 51we are rooted in what matters during the autumn, the more we have to draw on when52winds blow.That’s a lesson53us every day of the year, isn’t it? Today is the day to 54tomorrow’s happiness, tomorrow’s kindness, tomorrow’s health and tomorrow’s friendship. Whether it’s cold and windy outside, or warm and bright, we have thepower to 55the most of each day, to start fresh and to reorganize our life in the directions we believe we should go.36.A. rich B. popular C. familiar D. satisfied37.A. turn out B. go back C. come out D. fade away38.A. mountain B. beach C. desert D. forest39.A. and B. until C. when D. but40.A. light B. water C. color D. wind41.A. bridge B. barrier C. boundary D. breakthrough42.A. meetings B. endings C. harvests D. memories43.A. add B. belong C. adapt D. return44.A. activity B. circumstance C. festival D. experience45.A. recognize B. review C. reorganize D. repeat46.A. establish B. observe C. foresee D. honor47.A. warning B. guarantee C. statement D. reminder48.A. start B. stop C. change D. move49.A. alone B. ahead C. around D. abroad50.A. guidance B. purpose C. decision D. imagination51.A. skillfully B. secretly C. deeply D. vividly52.A. soft B. bitter C. fresh D. seasonal53.A. inspiring B. surprising C. confusing D. improving54.A. look for B. allow for C. wait for D. prepare for55.A. pass B. take C. spend D. make阅读理解AFor many parents, the most confusing part about choosing pre-schools is trying to make sense of terms such as “Montessori Method”, “Waldorf Approach”. What do these terms mean and how can these terms help you choose a preschool?Oftentimes, the key difference between settings is connected to the preschool’s “educational philosophy”. While educational philosophies are numerous and their definitions are not set in stone, we have provided you with definitions for some of the most popular philosophies.The Montessori MethodFocuses on maintaining the individuality of each child in the learning process. This method believes each child learns at their own pace and educational progress should not be rendered based on comparing students to one another.The Reggio Emilia ApproachThis approach focuses on providing opportunities for problem solving through creative thinking and exploration.The Waldorf ApproachThis approach places an emphasis on imagination in learning, providing students with opportunities to explore their world through the senses, participation and analytical thought.The Bank Street ApproachThis approach places an emphasis on learning through multiple perspectives, both in the classroom setting and in the natural world.The High/ Scope ApproachThis approach focuses on letting children be in charge of their own learning. Children are taught to make a plan for what they would like to do each day and participate in a review session to discuss the success of their plan and brainstorm ideas for the next day.Outside of the formal educational philosophy, knowing the difference between other common early childhood terms will help you make informed decisions regarding your child’s education.1. If a pre-school stresses each child’s learning progress, it may employ ___________.A. The Reggio Emilia ApproachB. The Montessori MethodC. The Bank Street ApproachD. The Waldorf Approach2. According to the passage, which of the following is True ?A. The Scope Approach is to let children learn all by themselves.B. The definitions of educational philosophy remain the same.C. To some extent, educational philosophies determine the differences between preschools.D. The most confusing part about choosing pre-school is to choose educational philosophy.BDeep among the streams and kauri trees of rural south Auckland, New Zealand's newest and most alternative school is in session. The weather is fine so a bout of (一次) fishing is in order, followed by lunch cooked on an open fire. Homework and classes? Indefinitely dismissed.“We are called a school but we look nothing like any school out there,” saysJoey Moncarz, cofounder and head teacher at Deep Green Bush School. “We don't do things like telling kids it is time to write or learn math. When they are interested in doing it, they do it.”Moncarz is an exmainstream teacher. After five disappointing years in mainstream schools in New Zealand he quit to found Deep Green Bush School, which has a roll of eight, and no classroom walls, time out chairs (罚坐椅) or tests.Concerned that mainstream schools were not preparing children for the global problems of the future — such as climate change — Moncarz imagined a totally different kind of education, rooted in the primal skills of hunting, gathering and survival. If the weather allows, pupils spend the majority of their day outdoors, exploring the New Zealand bush, learning to fish and hunt, trapping possums and learning about the plants and animals of their home. The more traditional school skills, such as reading, writing and arithmetic, are acquired at their own pace, after they begin showing an interest in them.“We don't have what you'd traditionally consider problem kids,” says Moncarz. “Our parents saw their kids were unhappy and stressed in mainstream education and they started questioning: Is it normal or right for kids to come home stressed and unhappy? Having taught in a mainstream school, I'd say most kids are stressed and unhappy.”Bush School is registered with the Ministry of Education as an independent school, and therefore does not have to abide_by the standard New Zealand curriculum, although it is subject to ministerial regulation.Inspired by the Sudbury Valley School in the US, which in turn was inspired by A. S. Neill's Summerhill School in the UK, since launching in January Moncarz has been fielding requests from around New Zealand and abroad to open chapters of Bush School in places as far a field as China and Europe.Moncarz insists that the school isn't an “experiment” in education, and is basedon two million years of evidence of how parents have raised their kids, at one with nature. “We don't want to be one of a kind. We want to replace mainstream schools,” said Moncarz.3.What can the students do in Deep Green Bush School?A.Learn more practical living skills.B.Attend more diverse athletic contests.C.Study traditional courses more effectively.D.Join in environmental protection more actively.4.Why did Moncarz set up Deep Green Bush School?A.To help problem kids.B.To reduce parents' burden.C.To reform the traditional school system.D.To conduct an educational experiment.5.What does the underlined part “abide by” in Paragraph 6 probably mean?A.Obey. B.Assess.C.Monitor. D.Replace.6.What is the education system of Deep Green Bush School like?A.Unpractical and rigid.B.Unsatisfactory but strict.C.Unremarkable but fruitful.D.Unconventional and popular.参考答案完形填空[语篇解读]文章主要通过对秋天的赞誉来启发对于生活的思考。
高考英语完形填空动词辨析完形填空题20题答案解析版
高考英语完形填空动词辨析完形填空题20题答案解析版1In our school, there is always a lot of activities going on. One day, the students decided to organize a charity event. They started to ___1___ plans for it. Some students were busy making posters, while others were ___2___ donations from local businesses. On the day of the event, everyone was excited. The performers ___3___ on stage and gave wonderful shows. After the event, the students were proud of what they had ___4___. They knew that their efforts would make a big difference. Finally, they ___5___ up the place and left it clean.1. A. make B. do C. plan D. have答案:A。
make plans 是固定搭配,表示“制定计划”。
do 通常表示“做”,后面常接具体的事情;plan 单独使用较少,一般用make plans;have plans 表示“有计划”,但这里强调“制定”这个动作,所以选A。
2. A. asking for B. looking for C. waiting for D. hoping for答案:A。
ask for donations 表示“请求捐赠”;look for 是“寻找”;wait for 是“等待”;hope for 是“希望得到”。
高中英语广告阅读完形填空题20题答案解析版
高中英语广告阅读完形填空题20题答案解析版1Advertisement for a New SmartphoneThe latest smartphone is now available! It's a revolutionary device that combines style and functionality. With its sleek design and powerful features, it's sure to impress. The large screen provides a vivid display, making it perfect for watching videos and playing games. The high-quality camera allows you to take stunning photos and videos. And the long battery life ensures that you can stay connected all day.1. The smartphone is known for its ___ design.A. uglyB. beautifulC. plainD. simple答案:B。
这款智能手机以其时尚且功能强大著称,后面提到有光滑的设计(sleek design),所以应该是beautiful design。
A 选项ugly 丑的)不符合;C 选项plain 朴素的)和 D 选项simple 简单的)也与文中描述不符。
2. The screen provides a ___ display.A. dullB. brightC. darkD. faint答案:B。
文中提到large screen provides a vivid display 大屏幕提供生动的显示),vivid 表示生动的、鲜艳的,与bright 明亮的)意思相近。
高考英语听力理解新闻报道理解完形填空题20题答案解析版
高考英语听力理解新闻报道理解完形填空题20题答案解析版1**听力材料题干:**In recent years, there has been a growing concern about environmental issues. The government has taken measures to address these problems. It has launched campaigns to raise awareness among the public. People are encouraged to take part in various activities to protect the environment. For example, many volunteers have joined in tree planting events. They are working hard to make the world a better place.**Question 1:**The government has taken measures to ___ these problems.A. solveB. avoidC. ignoreD. create答案:A。
solve problems 是固定搭配,表示“解决问题”。
B 选项avoid 是“避免”;C 选项ignore 是“忽视”;D 选项create 是“创造”,都不符合语境。
**Question 2:**People are encouraged to take part ___ various activities.A. inB. onC. atD. for答案:A。
take part in 是固定短语,表示“参加”。
B、C、D 选项与take part 搭配错误。
**Question 3:**Many volunteers have joined ___ tree planting events.A. inB. onC. atD. to答案:A。
高中英语阅读理解细节把握要点完形填空题20题答案解析版
高中英语阅读理解细节把握要点完形填空题20题答案解析版1**题干:**I have always been passionate about helping others. So when I heard about a volunteer opportunity at a local community center, I decided to give it a try. I went there with high spirits and was immediately greeted by the friendly staff. They showed me around and explained what my tasks would be. During the day, I helped to clean up the place, ___1___ donations, and assist the elderly with their daily activities. It was a fulfilling experience. In the afternoon, we organized some games for the kids. I ___2___ them play and had a great time. After a long day of hard work, I felt a sense of accomplishment. I realized that even small acts of kindness can make a big difference. I am looking forward to participating in more volunteer activities in the future.**问题1:** What did the author do with donations?A. receiveB. refuseC. sendD. ignore答案:A。
高一英语完形填空题20套(带答案)及解析
高一英语完形填空题20套(带答案)及解析一、高中英语完形填空1.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
It was a snowy day. I 1 the friend who sat with me on winter evenings, talking about our experiences and thoughts—a true 2 .I had almost given up hope of finding another 3 like that after I 4 to this city. I wanted to invite a woman I'd met only twice to come share my dinner, 5 she lived an hour away, and it was snowing. I was sure she wouldn't 6 to come. However, I decided to have a try. So I made the 7 ."Don't feel you have to come if you don t want to.""Is it snowing? I have a 8 , and I'm in bed. I'll think about it later, if that's OK with you""Of course it is. And here are your 9 , if you decide to come. I've just been shopping, so I can 10 you macaroni and cheese or fresh vegetable salad."There was a 11 for a moment. She was thinking"Since I'm sick, not the macaroni and cheese. Too rich for a cold. I 12 the vegetables," she said, "Vegetables. If it's not snowing too hard."An hour before dinner, the phone rang."I've 13 . I've been in bed all day. Looking forward to the 14 ."I was 15 .An hour later, she 16 , holding a piece of chocolate.We sat by the fireplace, eating and chatting. The smell of the vegetables filled the house. And we 17 love, art and travels. Everything was warm and good.As she left, she said. "Those vegetables were delicious. They kept me from 18 I didn't choose macaroni and cheese.""Next time," I promised. And I went inside, quite 19 , because I knew there would be a next time, and I didn't feel 20 anymore."1. A. met B. missed C. visited D. helped2. A. picture B. story C. lesson D. conversation3. A. job B. friend C. house D. shop4. A. travelled B. drove C. moved D. rushed5. A. or B. so C. but D. because6. A. want B. refuse C. fail D. forget7. A. mistake B. call C. report D. dinner8. A. cold B. duty C. walk D. party9. A. questions B. suggestions C. turns D. choices10. A. offer B. lend C. tell D. teach11. A. noise B. rest C. silence D. pity12. A. pay for B. ask for C. eat up D. cut up13. A. given up B. given in C. got up D. got back14. A. vegetables B. chocolates C. letter D. holiday15. A. happy B. interested C. bored D. afraid16. A. waited B. finished C. stopped D. arrived17. A. heard about B. talked about C. wrote about D. cared about18. A. believing B. realizing C. regretting D. remembering19. A. satisfied B. worried C. lonely D. tired20. A. excited B. nervous C. proud D. sad【答案】(1)B;(2)D;(3)B;(4)C;(5)C;(6)A;(7)B;(8)A;(9)D;(10)A;(11)C;(12)B;(13)C;(14)A;(15)A;(16)D;(17)B;(18)C;(19)A;(20)D;【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,作者搬到一个新城市后,几乎没有信心找到一个可以坐下来一起聊天的朋友。
高考英语代词深度理解完形填空题20题答案解析版
高考英语代词深度理解完形填空题20题答案解析版1In our school, there are many interesting activities. ___1___ students are very active. They participate in various clubs. For example, some students join the art club. They draw beautiful pictures. Their teacher is very patient. She always encourages ___2___ to express their creativity. In the sports club, students play different sports. They have a lot of fun. After school, some students go to the library. They borrow books and read quietly. ___3___ books are very useful. They can learn a lot from them. The school also has a music club. Students can play instruments and sing songs. Their performances are always wonderful. ___4___ make everyone happy. On weekends, students often go on outings. They take pictures and enjoy the beautiful scenery. ___5___ memories are precious.1. A. Our B. Their C. Your D. His答案:A。
高中英语完型填空练习题20题(答案解析)
高中英语完型填空练习题20题(答案解析)1. I have always been interested in music. I play several instruments, __ I am not very good at any of them.A. andB. butC. soD. or答案解析:B。
这句话的意思是“我一直对音乐感兴趣。
我会演奏几种乐器,但是我任何一种都不是很擅长”,前后是转折关系,所以选but。
A 选项and 表示并列关系;C 选项so 表示因果关系;D 选项or 表示选择关系。
2. When I was in high school, I joined the school choir. It was a great experience __ I made many friends.A. whereB. whichC. thatD. when答案解析:A。
先行词是experience,在后面的句子中作地点状语,所以用where 引导定语从句。
B 选项which 在定语从句中作主语或宾语;C 选项that 在定语从句中作主语或宾语;D 选项when 在定语从句中作时间状语。
3. My best friend and I have a lot in common. We both love reading,__ we often exchange books.A. soB. butC. orD. for答案解析:A。
“我们有很多共同之处。
我们都喜欢阅读,所以我们经常交换书籍”,前后是因果关系,所以选so。
B 选项but 表示转折关系;C 选项or 表示选择关系;D 选项for 表示原因,一般放在句中。
4. The teacher asked us to write a composition __ the topic of “My Dream”.A. onB. inC. atD. with答案解析:A。
高中英语完型填空练习题20题含答案解析
高中英语完型填空练习题20题含答案解析1. She is a very _ person and always helps those in need.A.kindB.cruelC.strictzy答案解析:A。
kind 表示善良的;cruel 是残忍的;strict 严格的;lazy 懒惰的。
根据后文“always helps those in need”可知她是一个善良的人。
2. The new technology has brought _ changes to our lives.A.slightB.greatC.littleD.few答案解析:B。
slight 轻微的;great 巨大的;little 很少( 修饰不可数名词);few 很少( 修饰可数名词)。
新技术给我们的生活带来了巨大的变化。
3. He _ hard to achieve his dream.A.worksB.playsC.studiesD.sleeps答案解析:A。
works 工作;plays 玩;studies 学习;sleeps 睡觉。
努力工作去实现梦想。
4. The _ of the book is very interesting.A.beginningB.middleC.endD.title答案解析:D。
beginning 开头;middle 中间;end 结尾;title 标题。
书的标题很有趣。
5. She speaks English _ than I do.A.wellB.betterC.bestD.good答案解析:B。
well 好;better 更好;best 最好;good 好。
than 提示用比较级,所以选better。
6. The _ news made everyone sad.A.badB.goodC.happyD.exciting答案解析:A。
bad 坏的;good 好的;happy 开心的;exciting 令人兴奋的。
(英语)英语完形填空题20套(带答案)及解析
3. A. learns B. knows C. forgets D. loves
4. A. money B. rest C. study D. practice
5. A. days
B. months C. weeks D. hours
6. A. sit
B. study C. work D. teach
eat dandelions. Why did I have to 3 them with my family every spring?
Then I said goodbye to my new friend Brigid, whose family had
4
moved in our
neighborhood in New York. I was 5 Brigid didn't ask where we were going. Nobody in
6 in TV shows any longer. TV children are usually 7
pupils, and most of their teachers like this kind of work. They
give the pupils lessons in many interesting 8 . Sometimes the "classroom" is a Mississippi
故选 C。
( 7)句意:电视孩子通常是很忙碌的小学生,他们的老师大多数喜欢这种工作。
A. 坏
的; B.好的; C.忙碌的; D.孤独的。根据常识可知,要在电视表演的孩子们都是很忙的,他
们在学习的同时还要进行各种各样练习,故选
20套高考英语完型填空 阅读 单选练习题 详解
.完形填空Words:272难度系数:★★★建议用时:16分钟It was a busy morning,about 8∶30,when an elderly gentleman in his 80s came to the hospital.I heard him saying to the nurse that he was in a hurry for an appointment (约会) at 9∶30.The nurse had him take a__1__in the waiting area,__2__ him it would be at least 40 minutes __3__someone would be able to see him. I saw him__4__his watch and decided,since I was__5__busy—my patient didn’t __6__at the appointed hour,I would examine his wound. While taking care of his wound,I aske d him if he had another doctor’s appointment.The gentleman said no and told me that he__7__to go to the nursing home to eat breakfast with his__8__.He told me that she had been __9__for a while and that she had a special disease. I asked if she would be __10__if he was a bit late. He replied that she__11__knew who he was,that she had not been able to__12__ him for five years now. I was__13__,and asked him,“And you__14__go every morning,even though she doesn’t know who you are?”He smiled and said,“She doesn’t know me,but I know who she is.” I had to hold back__15__as he left.Now I__16__that in marriages,true love is__17__of all that is. The happiest people don’t__18__have the best of everything;they just__19__the best of everything they have.__20__isn’t about how to live through the storm,but how to dance in the rain.1. A.breath B.testC.seat D.break2. A.persuading B.promisingC.understanding D.telling3. A.if B.beforeC.since D.after4. A.taking off B.fixingC.looking at D.winding5. A.very B.alsoC.seldom D.not6. A.turn up B.show offC.come on D.go away7. A.needed B.forgotC.agreed D.happened8. A.daughter B.wifeC.mother D.sister9. A.late B.wellC.around D.there10. A.lonely B.worriedC.doubtful D.hungry11. A.so far B.neitherC.no longer D.already12. A.recognize B.answerC.believe D.expect13. A.moved B.disappointedC.surprised D.satisfied14. A.only B.thenC.thus D.still15. A.curiosity B.tearsC.words D.judgment16. A.realize B.suggestC.hope D.prove17. A.agreement B.expressionC.acceptance D.exhibition18. A.necessarily B.completelyC.naturally D.frequently19. A.learn B.makeC.favor D.try20. A.Adventure B.BeautyC.Trust D.Life1. 解析:选C。
【英语】高考英语完形填空题20套(带答案)含解析
【英语】高考英语完形填空题20套(带答案)含解析一、高中英语完形填空1.阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
"Meow, meow, meow," is what I heard as I walked through the alley(小巷;胡同). I approached the noise and noticed a tail sticking out from under a piece of wood. Under the wood was a 1 black and white cat. I picked him up and 2 he must be freezing to death.I 3 home with the cat held in my jacket.My new best friend, who soon became known as Little Bit, received his name because he was almost 4 when I held him in my hands. He stood about five inches tall. Little Bit's small size had a great advantage - he 5 perfectly in the pocket of my jacket, which made 6 him everywhere very easy. Any time I was home, he wouldn't leave my 7 . He was always eager to play with me. When I fell asleep at night, he would always 8 up aroundmy head to ensure that I was warm.Unfortunately, I grew up. My teenage life 9 my relationship with Little Bit. I lived at such a fast pace that I stopped 10 time for him. My free time was spent with my friends instead. I would come in the house on my phone and not 11 him at all. His meows became an annoyance to me, but it wasn't his 12 that he wanted his best friend back.Time had caused a 13 to Little Bit. His body began 14 down and by the time I realized something was wrong with him, he had already lost his balance. He lay there and lookedat me, and 15 this day I still remember the 16 look in his bright green eyes. I took him to the vet (兽医), but there was nothing he could do. The last time I 17 him he wasn't the same tiny cat I had found ten years before. Little Bit filled my arms and he was put to sleep that day.Little Bit's 18 made me realize how much he meant to me. He was always there for me when I needed him. I 19 our last years together and I feel sorry for not always being there for him. I will always 20 the special memories we made.1. A. lovely B. tiny C. pretty D. friendly2. A. agreed B. insisted C. realized D. proved3. A. left B. stayed C. drove D. hurried4. A. weightless B. useless C. breathless D. hopeless5. A. grew B. fitted C. played D. existed6. A. showing B. keeping C. taking D. guiding7. A. mind B. heart C. body D. side8. A. rise B. stand C. wake D. roll9. A. weakened B. fastened C. deepened D. sharpened10. A. making B. losing C. wasting D. gaining11. A. overlook B. interrupt C. acknowledge D. recognize12. A. desire B. purpose C. fault D. greed13. A. fear B. loss C. delay D. concern14. A. dropping B. tearing C. calming D. shutting15. A. on B. to C. in D. for16. A. shameful B. hateful C. harmful D. sorrowful17. A. helped B. protected C. held D. cured18. A. illness B. death C. sadness D. pressure19. A. regret B. bother C. confuse D. dream20. A. treasure B. admire C. evaluate D. explore【答案】(1)B;(2)C;(3)D;(4)A;(5)B;(6)C;(7)D;(8)D;(9)A;(10)A;(11)C;(12)C;(13)B;(14)D;(15)B;(16)D;(17)C;(18)B;(19)A;(20)A;【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,作者捡了一只小猫,给它起名叫Little Bit,并与之建立了很深厚的感情。
高中英语完型填空练习题20题答案解析版
高中英语完型填空练习题20题答案解析版1. She is very kind and always ready to help others. Her kindness makes her one of the most _ people in our class.A.popularB.beautifulC.cleverD.rich答案解析:A。
“popular”表示受欢迎的;“beautiful”表示美丽的;“clever”表示聪明的;“rich”表示富有的。
根据上文她很善良且总是乐于助人,可推断出她在班上很受欢迎。
其他选项与上文内容联系不紧密。
2. The book is _ interesting that I can't put it down.A.soB.veryC.tooD.quite答案解析:A。
“so...that”表示如此……以至于;“very”很;“too”太……而不能;“quite”相当。
这里表示这本书如此有趣以至于我放不下。
只有“so”能构成正确的句型。
3. He _ to school by bike every day.A.goB.goesD.going答案解析:B。
根据“every day”可知是一般现在时,主语是“he”,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式“goes”。
“go”是原形;“went”是过去式;“going”是现在分词,不符合语法要求。
4. The _ of the city is very beautiful at night.A.viewB.sightC.sceneryD.look答案解析:C。
“scenery”表示风景、景色,不可数名词;“view”指从某个角度看到的景色;“sight”侧重指名胜古迹等;“look”指外貌、样子。
这里指城市的风景,“scenery”最符合。
5. I'm _ tired after a long day's work.A.veryB.reallyC.extremelyD.quite答案解析:C。
高中英语完型填空单选题20题(答案解析)
高中英语完型填空单选题20题(答案解析)1. I walked into the classroom and saw a strange sight. Everyone was sitting quietly and looking at the front. There was a new teacher standing there. I wondered what was going on. I took my seat and waited. The new teacher began to speak. She introduced herself and then started to explain the rules. I listened carefully. After a while, she asked a question. No one raised their hand. I thought for a moment and then decided to answer. I raised my hand and said, “I think the answer is...”A. thisB. thatC. itD. one答案:B。
本题考查代词的用法。
“that”在这里指代上文提到的老师提出的问题的答案,“this”一般指代较近的事物,“it”通常指代前文提到的同一个事物,“one”泛指一个同类事物。
本题中是指代老师提出的问题的答案,所以用“that”。
语法点为代词的用法。
2. Yesterday, I went to the park with my friends. We had a great time playing games and having a picnic. As the sun began to set, we decided to go home. On our way back, we saw a little girl crying. She had lost her way. We asked her where she lived and she told us. We took her home and her parents were very grateful.A. andC. soD. or答案:C。
高三英语完形填空题20套(带答案)含解析
高三英语完形填空题20套(带答案)含解析一、高中英语完形填空1.阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My first-grade teacher, Mr. Gunderson, once told my class a story. A father is killed in a car accident and the son is 1 hurt. But when the boy arrives at the 2 , the doctor on duty says, "I can't 3 surgery on this patient. This is my son!" Mr. Gunderson asked, "Whois the doctor?" Hands went up and my classmates shouted out 4 , but they didn't arrive at the correct answer. Mr. Gunderson didn't let me 5 because he knew it would be very easy for me to understand that the surgeon was the boy's 6 . I suppose that Mr. Gunderson's 7 would be a lot easier for today's first-graders.Being a doctor at that time, my mother was considered very 8 because female doctors were rare then. 9 , to my sister and me, she was and is just Mom. When we were kids, we came home from school to a 10 , who watched us until our parents came home. Mom took Friday off so she could spend more time with us, and we could tell that she felt 11 about not being home more often.My younger sister and I 12 at a fairly young age that this was Mom's weak spot, andwe 13 it mercilessly whenever we wanted a new toy or snacks. I wish I had 14 doing that the first time Mom told me about one of her 15 who had died, but I'm sure I didn't. I can't imagine what it's like to spend all day taking care of other people's 16 children, some of whom are not going to 17 it, and then come home to find that your own kids are acting like that. We were just like 18 brats (顽童) then. I suppose she could have found our guilty weak spots to make us 19 , but she never did. I think I'd better 20 her for that.1. A. simply B. seriously C. frequently D. gradually2. A. cafeteria B. station C. hospital D. room3. A. deliver B. represent C. clarify D. perform4. A. guesses B. instructions C. explanations D. suggestions5. A. answer B. conclude C. question D. demand6. A. stepfather B. grandpa C. mother D. uncle7. A. trick B. puzzle C. theory D. principle8. A. special B. wealthy C. average D. urgent9. A. Therefore B. However C. Otherwise D. Thus10. A. member B. passenger C. passer-by D. baby-sitter11. A. angry B. curious C. cautious D. sorry12. A. made B. designed C. figured D. worked13. A. kept away from B. took possession of C. settled down to D. took advantage of14. A. stopped B. continued C. considered D. imagined15. A. colleagues B. patients C. relatives D. acquaintances16. A. sick B. educated C. naughty D. respectful17. A. mention B. favor C. make D. require18. A. honored B. distinguished C. spoiled D. defeated19. A. support B. obey C. consult D. respond20. A. judge B. hate C. envy D. thank【答案】(1)B;(2)C;(3)D;(4)A;(5)A;(6)C;(7)B;(8)A;(9)B;(10)D;(11)D;(12)C;(13)D;(14)A;(15)B;(16)A;(17)C;(18)C;(19)B;(20)D;【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,作者的妈妈是当时为数不多的女医生,但是由于工作时间长,很少有时间去陪伴自己的孩子,孩子们利用妈妈的这个弱点,向妈妈要各种玩具或小吃,并且妈妈也没有揭穿他们,作者对妈妈的这个做法表示感谢,对自己的做法感到羞愧。
高考英语完形填空题20套(带答案)及解析
高考英语完形填空题20套(带答案)及解析一、高中英语完形填空1.阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My mother died at the age of thirty-six, leaving me aged seven. I was 1 mainly by relatives when my father remarried. By my early twenties, I had learned that my mother, who had polio (小儿麻痹症) as a young child, had not been 2 to live past her early twenties.After the tough upbringing I've had, I began to 3 why she chose to have children when she knew she would die 4 . Finally, from my aunt, I got a simple answer: My mother had always 5 the doctors' prediction. She had done so well with her 6 issues that she thought she would live long enough to raise me.I got a little relieved. 7 I still felt deeply 8 that my mother had left me in such a9 situation. And then the 10 came.There were no words spoken and no thoughts 11 but only feelings. I recall no background to the dream ― only the 12 of my mother walking toward me. She was 13 of the serious scoliosis (脊柱侧弯) that had troubled her. She walked straight and came toward me with her arms open, her kind eyes shining even more brightly than I 14 , a beautiful smile on her face. She wrapped her arms around me and I returned her a warm hug. We 15 stood, holding each other as a strong feeling of deep love 16 over me. At that dream moment I knew my mother had never 17 to bring me into the world and then leave. She loved me then and she had kept loving me.Thirty-five years ago I awoke from that dream with a great peace. My sadness 18 . I have never had a single moment of doubt about my mother's love 19 . I continue my life, in the 20 that my mother's unconditional love is always there.1. A. raised up B. made up C. brought up D. picked up2. A. suggested B. expected C. promised D. proved3. A. wonder B. understand C. realize D. appreciate4. A. alone B. fast C. poor D. young5. A. suited B. challenged C. followed D. failed6. A. emotion B. management C. academy D. health7. A. However B. Moreover C. Otherwise D. Therefore8. A. delighted B. worried C. excited D. hurt9. A. difficult B. special C. strange D. different10. A. chance B. problem C. dream D. decision11. A. exchanged B. provided C. gained D. offered12. A. imagination B. voice C. smile D. figure13. A. aware B. free C. full D. sick14. A. concluded B. realized C. remembered D. predicted15. A. actually B. simply C. finally D. always16. A. ran B. washed C. turned D. got17. A. pretended B. managed C. intended D. happened18. A. grew B. disappeared C. followed D. solved19. A. though B. just C. still D. since20. A. knowledge B. dream C. hope D. expectation【答案】(1)C;(2)B;(3)A;(4)D;(5)B;(6)D;(7)A;(8)D;(9)A;(10)C;(11)A;(12)D;(13)B;(14)C;(15)B;(16)B;(17)C;(18)B;(19)D;(20)A;【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,作者因为妈妈的早逝,过着艰难的生活,所以一直误会妈妈在明知自己活不久的情况下还生下她。
20套高考英语完型填空+阅读+单选练习题+详解 (18)
阅读理解(每题2分,满分8分)难度系数:★★★★Twelve years ago,a young traveler named Rhett Butler from San Francisco,California,visited the Sabah rainforest on Malaysian Borneo. In the rainforest,he watched a bird flying through the trees. The beautiful sight left quite an impression on him. But weeks later,back home,Rhett Butler got the news that trees in the area he visited had been cut down.That experience led Rhett Butler to write a book about rainforests and threats to their existence. But he did not publish the book. Instead,in 1999,he created a website,using his research for the book. The site is .His purpose was to inform the public of tropical rainforests. But the subject quickly developed. As a former businessman,he became a respected writer of science and environmental stories.The popularity of attracted advertisers. Small ads on the site pay for its has grown and led to other sites,for example,,a site for children; ,which is about the island that Rhett Butler called his favorite place.To keep his website going,he travels around the world on several major trips each year. His working tools are a laptop computer,cameras and some diving equipment. He often calls on experts for information. For example,he interviewed Alison Jolly,a top expert on lemurs. He interviewed Rodney Jackson,a biologist who established the Snow Leopard Conservancy.Stories like these have made Mongabay a favorite place on the Internet for researchers,students and teachers. In April, named it one of the fifteen top climate and environment websites in the world.Note:lemur n.狐猴1.Rhett Butler didn't publish his book about rainforests because ________.A.it couldn't bring him much moneyB.it was not about rainforest protectionC.he didn't want to become a writerD.he wanted to use the information to create a website2.Which of the following is NOT true about the ?A.It was set up in 1999.B.It attracted many advertisers.C.Two related websites grew from it.D.Rhett Butler made a lot of money from it.3.To keep his website going,Rhett Butler ________.A.kept visiting the rainforestB.raised rare snow leopardsC.made a great number of advertisementsD.traveled around and interviewed experts4.We can learn from the passage that ________.A. was loved by researchers as well as studentsB. has many stories written by kidsC. is better known than D.Rodney Jackson was once a successful businessman【语篇解读】本文为记叙文。
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阅读理解(每题2分,满分8分)难度系数:★★★★Twelve years ago,a young traveler named Rhett Butler from San Francisco,California,visited the Sabah rainforest on Malaysian Borneo. In the rainforest,he watched a bird flying through the trees. The beautiful sight left quite an impression on him. But weeks later,back home,Rhett Butler got the news that trees in the area he visited had been cut down.That experience led Rhett Butler to write a book about rainforests and threats to their existence. But he did not publish the book. Instead,in 1999,he created a website,using his research for the book. The site is .His purpose was to inform the public of tropical rainforests. But the subject quickly developed. As a former businessman,he became a respected writer of science and environmental stories.The popularity of attracted advertisers. Small ads on the site pay for its has grown and led to other sites,for example,,a site for children; ,which is about the island that Rhett Butler called his favorite place.To keep his website going,he travels around the world on several major trips each year. His working tools are a laptop computer,cameras and some diving equipment. He often calls on experts for information. For example,he interviewed Alison Jolly,a top expert on lemurs. He interviewed Rodney Jackson,a biologist who established the Snow Leopard Conservancy.Stories like these have made Mongabay a favorite place on the Internet for researchers,students and teachers. In April, named it one of the fifteen top climate and environment websites in the world.Note:lemur n.狐猴1.Rhett Butler didn't publish his book about rainforests because ________.A.it couldn't bring him much moneyB.it was not about rainforest protectionC.he didn't want to become a writerD.he wanted to use the information to create a website2.Which of the following is NOT true about the ?A.It was set up in 1999.B.It attracted many advertisers.C.Two related websites grew from it.D.Rhett Butler made a lot of money from it.3.To keep his website going,Rhett Butler ________.A.kept visiting the rainforestB.raised rare snow leopardsC.made a great number of advertisementsD.traveled around and interviewed experts4.We can learn from the passage that ________.A. was loved by researchers as well as studentsB. has many stories written by kidsC. is better known than D.Rodney Jackson was once a successful businessman【语篇解读】本文为记叙文。
巴特勒游览过的热带雨林被砍伐,他因此写了本书,但并没有发表,而是建立了与此相关的网站。
1. 答案D[细节理解题。
根据第二段“But he did not publish the book.Instead,in 1999,he created a website...”可知D为正确答案。
]2. 答案D[推理判断题。
根据第二段第三句可知A正确;根据第三段首句可知B正确;根据第三段第三句可知C正确。
根据第三段第二句可知,该网站吸引的只是些小广告,故选D。
]3. 答案D[细节理解题。
根据第四段内容可知,为了维持网站,巴特勒要不停地旅行,并且向专家询问信息。
]4. 答案A[细节理解题。
根据最后一段第一句可知A为正确选项。
]阅读理解I once had my Chinese MBA students brainstorming on "two-hour business plans". I separated them into six groups and gave them an example:a restaurant chain. The more original their idea, the better, I said. Finally, five of the six groups presented plans for restaurant chains. The sixth proposed a catering(提供饮食及服务)service. Though I admitted the time limit had been difficult , I expressed my disappointment.My students were middle managers, financial analysts and financiers from state-owned enterprises and global companies. They were not without talent or opinions, but they had been shaped by an educational system that rarely stressed or rewarded critical thinking or inventiveness. The scene I just described came in different forms during my two years’ teaching at the school. Papers were often copied from the Web and the Harvard Business Review. Case study debates were written up and just memorized. Students frequently said that copying is a superior business strategy, better than inventing and creating.In China, every product you can imagine has been made and sold. But so few well-developed marketing and management minds have been raised that it will be a long time before most people in the world can name a Chinese brand.With this problem in mind,partnerships with institutions like Yale and MIT have been established. And then there’s the" thousand-talent scheme": this new government program is intended to improve technological modernization by attracting top foreign-trained scientists to the mainland with big money. But there are worries about China’s research environment. It’s hardly known for producing independent thinking and openness, and even big salary offers may not be attractive enough to overcome this.At last, for China, becoming a major world creator is not just about setting up partnerships with top Western universities. Nor is ii about gathering a group of well-educated people and telling them to think creatively. It’s about establishing a rich learning environment for young minds. It’s not that simple.(1)Which of the following scenes is NOT considered as lack of creation?A. Papers were often downloaded from the Internet.B. Students often said that copying is a preferable business strategy.C. Case study debates were written up as well as recited.D. Students combine knowledge and critical thoughts to solve a problem.(2)The underlined word" scheme" in the fourth paragraph means____________.A. timetableB. themeC. projectD. policy(3)We can infer from the passage that________________.A. China can make and sell any product all over the worldB. high pay may not solve the problem of China’s research environmentC. cooperation with institutions has been set up to make a Chinese brandD. the new government program is aimed at encouraging imagination(4)Which is the best title of the passage?A. Look for a New Way of LearningB. Reward Creative ThinkingC. How to Become a CreatorD. Establish a Technical Environment高考预练Ⅰ.单项填空1.(2012·淄博模拟)They intended to have the school better equipped,__________ the local government was not able to get enough money to do so.A.unless B.while2.(2012·临沂质量检测)—Hasn’t the thief admitted his crime by now?—No,__________ questioned many times.A.if B.thoughC.unless D.once3.(2012·临沂1月模拟)No matter __________ it will be windy or rainy at that hour,we’ve decided to leave at five o’clock tomorrow morning.A.what B.whetherC.when D.how4.(2012·济宁模拟)—I like your new shoes!—Thanks.I had to try on almost a dozen pairs __________ I decided to get them.A.as B.whenC.after D.before5.(2012·滨州模拟)How can they learn much __________ they spend such a lot of time on computer games?A.although B.whenC.before D.until6.(2012·青岛市第二次统一检测)__________ children believe they can succeed,they will never become totally independent.A.If B.ThoughC.Unless D.When7.(2012·山东省实验中学诊断)The family were holidaying in the country __________ the rain poured down.A.when B.asC.while D.since8.(2012·临沂质量检测)__________ I admit that there are problems,I don’t agree that they can not be solved.A.While B.AsC.Since D.Unless9.(2012·河北衡水中学一模)If you are traveling________the customs are really foreign to your own,please do as the Romans do.A.in which B.whatC.when D.where10.(2012·浙江六校联考)We should do more such exercises in the future,I think,________we did yesterday.A.as B.like1.解析:选B。