植物拉丁文名称、

花语[3]中文名称、拉丁文学名、英文名称2008-10-24 16:09

果树

苹果Malus pumila Millapple

山定子M.baccata(L.)crab apple

梨Pyrus spp.pear

秋子梨suriensis Maximussurian pear

山楂Crataegus pinnatifida Bge.haw thorn

桃Prunus persica (L.) Batsch.peach

扁桃（巴旦杏）P. amygdalus Stokesalmond

杏P.armeniaca L.apricot

李Prunus spp.plum

樱桃P. speciescherry

梅P. mume Sieb. et Zuccmume

核桃Juglans regia L.walnut

板栗Castanea mollissima Bl.Chinese chestnut 银杏（白果）Ginkgo biloba L.maiden-hair tree 阿月浑子Pistacia vera L.pistachio

榛siberian filbert

葡萄Vitis spp.grape

草莓Fragaria ananassa Duch.stawberry

醋栗Ribes spp.gooseberry, currant

穗醋栗R. sativum syme currant

猕猴桃Actinidia spp.actinidia kiwifruit

树莓Rubus spp.raspberry

沙棘Hippophae rhamnoides L.seabuckthorn

柿Diospyros kaki L.persimmon

君迁子（黑枣）D.lotus L.black sapote,Date-plum

枣Zizyphus jujuba Mill.Chinese date, Jujube

石榴Punica granatum L.pomegranate

无花果Ficus carica L.fig

柑橘Citrus L.citrus orange

温州蜜柑C.unshiu Marcov.satsuma, unshiu orange

柚（文旦）C.grandis (L.) Osbeckpummeio, shaddock, forbidden 甜橙C.sinensis (L.) Osbecksweet orange, tight skin orange

柠檬C. limon (L.) Burm. F.lemon

黄皮C. lansium (Lour.) Skeelswampee

枳Poncirus trifoliate (L.) Raf.trifoliate orange

杨桃Averrhoa carambola L.star fruit, country gooseberry

蒲桃Syzygium jambos Alstonrose-apple, Malay apple

莲雾S.samarangense (Bl.) Merr.et Perrywax apple

人心果Achrsa sapota L.sapodilla

番石榴Psidium guajava L.guava

番木瓜Carica papaya L.papaya, pawpaw, tree melon

刺梨Rosa roxburghii Tratt.roxburgh rose

枇杷Eriobotrya japonica Lindl.loquat

荔枝Litchi chinensis Sonn.litchi

龙眼Dimocarpus longana Lour.longan

韶子（红毛丹）Nephelium bassocensee Pierrerambutan 橄榄Canarium album RaeuschChinese olive

乌榄C. pimela. Koenigblack Chinese olive

杧果Mangifera indica L.mango

杨梅Myrica rubra Sieb. et Zucc.Chinese strawberry tree 余甘子Phyllanthus emblica L.phyllanthus

腰果Anacardlun occidentale L.cashew net

椰子Cocos nucifera L. coconut

香榧Torreya grandis Fortchinese torreya

巴西坚果Bertholletia excelsa H.B.K brazil nut

澳洲坚果Macadamia integrifolia L.S.Smithmacadamian 榴连Durio zibethinus (L.)Murr.durian, civet fruit

苹婆Sterculia nobilis Smithbimpon,Noble bottle tree

树菠萝（菠萝蜜）Artoarpus heterophyllus Lam.jackfruit 面包树A. altilis Fosbergbreadfruit

番荔枝Annona squamosa L.sugar-apple

香蕉Musa balbisiana Collawild banana

菠萝Ananas comosus (L.) Merr.pineapple

西番莲Passiflora alata Ait.passion-fruit

蔬菜

大白菜Brassica campestris L. spp.Chinese cabbage 乌塌菜B. campestris L.ssp. Chinensis L

Var. rosularis Tsen et Leesavoy

菜薹B.campestris L. ssp. Chinessis L.

Var. utilis Tsen et Leeflowering Chinese cabbage 薹菜B.campestris L.ssp.Chinensis L.

var. tai-tsai Hort.rape

芥菜B. juncea Czrnmustard

结球甘蓝B.oleracea L.cabbage

花椰菜B. oleracea L. var. botrytis DC.cauliflower 芜菁B. campestris L.turnip

萝卜Raphanus sativus L.radish

胡萝卜Daucus carota L.carrot

美洲防风Pastinaca sativa L.parsnip

牛蒡Arctium lappa L.edible burdock

波罗门参Tragopogon porrifolius L.salsify

菊牛蒡Scorzonera hispanica L.black salsify

茄子Solanum melongena L.egg-plant

番茄Lycopersicon esculentum Millertomato

辣椒Capsicum frutescens L.red pepper