华师一附中高一期中2018年11月

华中师大一附中2018-2019学年上学期高一期中检测阅读理解AWinners ClubYou choose to be a winner!The Winners Club is a bank account specially designed for teenagers. It has been made to help youbetter manage your money. The Winners Club is a transaction account (交易账户) where you receivea key-card so you can get to your money 24/7 - that's 24 hours a day, 7 days a week!It's a club with impressive features for teenagers:●No account keeping fees!You're no millionaire so we don't expect you to pay large fees. In fact, there are no account keeping ortransaction fees!●Excellent interest rates!You want your money to grow. The Winners Club has a good rate of interest which gets even better ifyou make at least two deposits (储蓄) without taking them out in a month.●ConvenientTeenagers are busy - we get that. You may never need to come to a bank at all. With the Winners Clubyou can choose to use handy tellers and to bank from home using the phone and the Internet … You canhave money directly deposited into your Winners Club account. This could be your pocket money or your pay from your part-time job!●Mega magazine includedAlong with your regular report, you will receive a FREE magazine full of good ideas to make even moreof your money. There are also fantastic offers and competitions only for Winners Club members. TheWinners Club is a great choice for teenagers. And it is so easy to join. Simply fill in an application form.You will have to get permission from your parent or guardian (so we can organize that cool key-card) butit is easy. We can't want to hear from you. It's the best way to choose to be a winner!21. Which of the following is TRUE about the Winners Club?A. Special gifts are ready for parents.B. The bank opens only on work days.C. Services are convenient for its members.D. Fees are necessary for the account keeping.22. The Winners Club provides magazines which_______. .A. encourage spending .B. are free to all teenagers.C. are full of adventure stories.D. help to make more of your money.23. What is the purpose of this text?A. To set up a club.B. To provide part-time jobs.C. To organize key-card .D. To introduce a new banking service.BEDGEWOOD-Every morning at Dixie Heights High School, customers pour into a special experiment:the district's first coffee shop run mostly by students with special learning needs.Well before classes start, students and teachers order Lattes, Cappuccinos and Hot Chocolates. Then,during the first period, teachers call in orders on their room phones, and students make deliveries.By closing time at 9.20 a.m., the shop usually sells 90 drinks."Whoever made the chi tea, Ms. Schatzman says it was good," Christy McKinley, a second year student,announced recently, after hanging up with the teacher.The shop is called the Dixie PIT, which stands for Power in Transition. Although some of the studentsare not disabled, many are, and the PIT helps them prepare for life after high school.They learn not only how to run a coffee shop but also how to deal with their affairs. They keep a timecardand receive paychecks, which they keep in check registers.Special-education teachers Kim Chevalier and Sue Casey introduced the Dixie PIT from a similar programat Kennesaw Mountain High School in Georgia.Not that it was easy. Chevalier's first problem to overcome was product-related. Should schools be sellingcoffee? What about sugar content?Kenton County Food Service Director Ginger Gray helped. She made sure all the drinks, which use non-fatmilk, fell within nutrition (营养) guidelines.The whole school has joined in to help.Teachers agreed to give up their lounge (休息室) in the mornings. Art students painted the name of the shopon the wall. Business students designed the paychecks. The basketball team helped pay for cups.24. What is the text mainly about?A. A best-selling coffee.B. A special educational program.C. Government support for schools.D. A new type of teacher-student relationship.25. The Dixie PIT program was introduced in order to _____.A. raise money for school affairsB. do some research on nutritionC. develop students' practical skillsD. supply teachers with drinks26. How did the students and teachers feel about the Dixie PIT?A. supportiveB. ignorantC. disapprovalD. critical27. We know from the text that Ginger Gray _____.A. manages the Dixie P1T program in Kenton CountyB. sees that the drinks meet health standardsC. teaches at Dixie Heights High SchoolD. owns the school's coffee shopC(四级)If the population of the earth goes on increasing at its present rate, there will eventually not be enough resources left to sustain life on the planet. By the middle of the 21st century, if present trends continue, we will have used up all the oil that drives our cars, for example. Even if scientists develop new ways of feeding the human race, the crowded conditions on earth will make it necessary for us to look for open space somewhere else. But none of the other planets in our solar system are capable of supporting life at present. One possible solution to the problem, however, has recently been suggested by Americanscientist, Professor Carl Sagan.Sagan believes that before the earth's resources are completely exhausted it will be possible to change the atmosphere（大气层）of Venus（金星）and so create a new world almost as large as earth itself. The difficult is that Venus is much hotter than the earth and there is only a tiny amount of water there.Sagan suggests that algae（藻类）organisms that can live in extremely hot or cold atmospheres and at the same time produce oxygen, should be bred in condition similar to those on Venus. As soon as this has been done, the algae will be placed in small rockets. Spaceship will then fly to Venus and fire the rockets into the atmosphere .In a fairly short time, the algae will break down the carbon dioxide into oxygen and carbon.When the algae have done their work, the atmosphere will become cooler, but before man can set foot on Venus it will be necessary for the oxygen to produce rain. The surface of the planet will still be too hot for man to land on it but the rain will eventually fall and in a few years something like earth will be reproduced on Venus.28. The problem caused by population growth on earth that is the most difficult to solve will probably be the lack of ______.A.foodB.oilC.spaceD.resources29.Carl Sagan believes that Venus might becontrolledby human beings because of _____.A. the possibility of atmosphereB. the some atmosphere as the earth'sC. a good supply of water on VenusD. the long enoughon Venus30.On Venus there is a lot of ________.A.waterB.carbon dioxideC. carbonD. oxygen31. Only when_______ can man land on VenusA.the algae have done their workB.the atmosphere becomes coolerC.thereis enough oxygenD. there is enough rainDWhen asked to point out one or two things that are most important to themselves, many put friendsahead of homes, jobs, cloth and cars.A true friendship carries a-long history of experience that determines who we are and keeps us connected.It is a treasure we should protect, Unfortunately, the better friends you are, the more probably you'll have disagreements. And the result can be what you don't want - an end to the relationship.The good news is that most troubled friendships can be mended First, don't let your pride get in your way.Most of us can forgive each other when differences are brought out in the open. Second, apologize whenyou're wrong - even if you've been wronged. Over the course of a friendship, even the best people makemistakes. Sometimes, it may be best if the wronged person takes the lead and apologizes. When you apologize,give your friend a chance to admit that he has been wrong. Third, see things from your friend's point view(观点). And finally, accept that friendships change as our needs and lifestyles (生活方式) change. Makingfriends can sometimes seem easy. The hard part is keeping the connections strong during the natural ups and downs that have an effect on all relationships. My suggestion: Consider friendship an honor and a gift, and worth the effort to treasure and nurture. (培32. The "wronged person" underlined in the text refers to a person _____.A. who has been mistaken for anotherB. who has been blamed unfairlyC. who has treated friends badlyD. who has admitted his mistakes33. According to the text a friendship can last long only if _____.A. we have much in commonB. we know our friends' mistakesC. we treat our disagreements wiselyD. we have known one another for long34. What should we do if we follow the author's second suggestion?A. Stick to our own points of view.B. Avoid making mistakes.C. Make an apology first.D. Change our lifestyles.35. What would be the best title for the text?A. Easy Ways to Make FriendsB. Ups and Downs in FriendshipC. How to Mend a Troubled FriendshipD. How to Take the Lead in Making FriendsHow do you stay true to yourself when you’re surrounded by friends and/or family that have an opinion on everything you do? It's not easy!36. Here are 4 tips which can help you live a dynamic life.37 Stay true to yourself by listening to the only opinions that really matter—your own and those from people who believe in and encourage you. Deep down you know yourself better than anybody else.Don’t fear people38. The reason most people don’t take risks, or live on the edge is the fear of what others might think of them. If you want to live the life you truly deserve, you must give up the need to be liked by everybody.Value yourself and your choicesWhen you do, others will too. Own the choices you make in your life.39. When you believe in yourself, others will believe in you too. Show confidence in your choices, and what you stand for whether others agree or not.Focus on appreciationNo matter what the circumstances are, there is always something to be grateful for. All successful people ask, What am I grateful for/How can I improve my situation and use these tough times to inspire others. 40. These steps, if applied, will help you transform your peace of mind, lifestyle, and productivity.A. Focus on your own talents and strengths.B. When you doubt yourself, others will doubt you.C. Treat every person like they are important.D. Never let others' opinions guide your choices.E. Stay fearless in everything you will have to do.F. Be thankful to life and be helpful to others, and you’ll lead a successful life.G. However, there are great possibilities that you can lead the life you really want. GDEBF完型It was a rainy day, and I had no desire to drive up the winding mountain road to my daughter Carolyn’s house. B ut she had ___41___ that I come and see something. So here I was, making this ____42____ journey through fog. By the time I saw how ____43__ it was near the mountain top, I’d gone too ___44____ to turn back.“What’s the ___45____ of the trip?” I thought. Two hours passed ____46___ I finally picked Carolyn up at her house. Turning down a narrow track, we got off the car and walked along a path where huge black-green evergreens surrounded me. ____47____, the peace of the place filled my mind.Then we ___48____ a corner and I stopped in ___49____.From the top of the mountain down towards valleys, there were acres(英亩) of ___50____ in bloom. An exciting mix of ___51_____- from the loveliest pink to the deepest orange to the most vivid violet, —____52___ like a carpet(毯子)in the golden sunshine. “Who created such ____53___? Why? How?” I ____54_____.As we approached the home that ____55___ in the center of the flowers, we saw a sign that read：”ANSWERS TO THE QUESTIONS I KNOW YOUAREASKING．”The firstanswer was：”ONE WOMAN-TWO HANDS，TWO FEET AND VERY LITTLE BRAIN.” The second was：”_____56___ AT A TIME.”The third：”STARTED IN 1958.”I was so ___57____ by what we had seen. “”She changed the world. Starting almost 40 years ago, probably just the ____58___ of an idea, she ____59_____ it.”The wonder of it would not let me go. “Imagine,” I said, “if I’d had a vision and kept at it, just a little bit every day, what might I have __60______?”41. A. insisted B. commanded C. persuaded D. ordered42. A. pleasant B. interesting C. tiring D. fluent43. A. thick B. calm C. beautiful D. frightening44. A. close B. far C. upsetD. apart45. A. role B. advantage C. quality D. worth46. A. when B. before C. after D. until47. A. Hopefully B. Extremely C. Gradually D. Sincerely48. A. turned B. made C. shook D. bend49. A. terror B. fear C. trouble D. amazement50. A. treesB. rainbows C. evergreens D. flowers51. A. smells B. tastes C. colors D. sights52. A. flew B. shone C. breathedD. covered53. A. beauty B. changeC. world D. view54. A. requestedB. begged C. wondered D. covered56. A. ALL B. ONE C. NONE D. FEW57. A. moved B.interested C. concernedD. frightened58. A. attackB.attituded C. stage D. beginning59. A. turnedtoB.suffered from C. kept at D. went through60. A. rewarded B. achieved C. expressedD. sheltered语法填空Nelson Mandela was one of the most loved and respected peopleinthe world, a person from ___61_____ we can learn many lessons. Born in 1918 into a racially divided(种族分离的) South Africa, Nelson was hungry for _____62____ (free). Being the first in his family ___63_____ (receive) formal education, he used what he learnt to fight against the ___64_____ (fair) situations black people faced. The South African government tried every means to stop him ___65_____ spreading the message of equality for blacks. It put him int prison, where he ____66_____ (give) no hope and allowed little contact with the outside world.Nelson Mandela’s call for racial justice won him the hearts of millions. Rock stars, politicians and ordinary people took _____67____ active part in the campaign to free him. In 1990 when he was eventually released from prison, the whole world burst into ____68____ (cheer). Later, as the first black president of South Africa, he refused to answer racism with racism. ______69____ (devote) to his belief that all men are created equal, he finally succeeded in _____70_____ (make) black and white people live inharmony（和谐）.whom; freedom; to receive; unfair; from ; was given; an; cheers; Devoted; making短文改错Last week my parents and I took a two-days trip to Emei Mountain in Sichuan.Like everyone knows, it's famous mountain with all kinds of plants and animals.The weather was fine. It was about noon that we arrived at the foot of the mountain, and the three of we were very excited. As we climbed the mountain, we fed monkeys,visiting temples and told stories. On the way up, I was busy taken pictures as the scenery was so beautifully. Time passed quickly．Evening came. We spent the night in a hotel at the top of the mountain. The food was expensive and the service was good. I was so tired that I fell asleep at the moment my head touched the pillow．two-days- two-daylike-asfamous前加athat – whenwe-usvisiting- visitedtaken- takingbeautifully- beautifuland- but去掉at书面表达假设你是李华，最近你经常向你的英国朋友Paul请教一些英语方面的问题，你的英语学习进步不少,请根据以下内容,给他写一封邮件，内容包括：1感谢他这段时间以来对你的帮助.2请他为你推荐几本优秀的英文小说.3向他发出邀请欢迎他到中国来玩.注意：1．词数100左右；2．文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。