学位英语知识点复习资料

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学位英语知识点归纳

学位英语知识点归纳学位英语包含了四个主要部分：阅读理解、写作、听力和口语。

本文将对这四个部分的核心知识点进行详细介绍。

一、阅读理解1. 主旨大意题：通过阅读文章，理解文章的主要内容和中心思想。

2. 文章结构题：理解文章的结构，包括段落之间的逻辑关系、总分关系等。

3. 推理判断题：通过已有信息进行推理和判断。

4. 事实细节题：理解文章中具体的事实和细节。

5. 词汇题：理解文章中的难词、词组和短语。

6. 推断词义题：根据上下文推断词汇的含义。

7. 作者态度题：理解作者对某个观点或事物的态度。

8. 文章题材题：理解文章的题材或类型。

二、写作1. 英语语法：掌握英语的基本句型和语法规则。

2. 词汇和表达：拓展词汇量，学习各种常用的表达方式。

3. 写作技巧：学习如何组织语言，如何使用连接词、过渡词等来连接句子和段落。

4. 写作结构：学习如何组织文章的结构，包括引言、主体和结论。

5. 写作风格：学习如何表达自己的思想和观点，以及选择适当的语气和语调。

三、听力1. 听取信息：通过听取录音或对话，获取相关信息。

2. 主旨大意题：通过听力材料，理解材料的主要内容和中心思想。

3. 事实细节题：理解听力材料中的具体事实和细节。

4. 推理判断题：通过已有信息进行推理和判断。

5. 对话场景题：根据对话的背景和语境，理解对话的场景和情境。

6. 笔记题：在听力过程中做笔记，抓住关键信息。

7. 听写题：听取音频并正确地听写出来。

四、口语1. 口语交际：学习如何进行日常的口语交际，包括问候、介绍自己、提出建议等。

2. 语音发音：学习正确的发音，包括音标、音节和重音等。

3. 口语流利度：训练口语的流利度和自然度，避免停顿和卡壳。

4. 口语词汇和表达：积累口语所需的词汇和常用的口语表达方式。

5. 口语应答技巧：学习如何有效地回答问题和参与对话。

除了以上四个主要部分，学位英语还涉及到一些其他方面的知识点，如语法错误纠正、词汇填空、翻译和修辞等。

学位英语必看知识点总结

学位英语必看知识点总结学位英语是指为了获得学士、硕士和博士学位而学习的一门英语课程。

学位英语强调培养学生的英语听、说、读、写、译等综合能力，以满足专业、学术和职业需求。

为了提升学位英语的学习效果，我们需要掌握一些必看的知识点。

下面我将结合学位英语的四个方面，分别介绍一些必看的知识点。

听力在学位英语学习中，听力是非常重要的一环。

我们需要通过听力训练来提高自己的英语听力水平。

以下是一些必看的知识点：1. 听力训练方法学位英语听力训练的方法有很多种，比如听广播、看英语电影、听英文歌曲、跟读英语材料等。

通过多种方法的训练，可以提高自己的英语听力水平。

2. 常见听力题型学位英语考试中涉及的听力题型包括听对话、听短文、听讲座、听新闻、听演讲等。

针对不同的题型，我们需要掌握不同的解题技巧。

3. 常用听力工具在学位英语学习中，我们可以使用一些常用的听力工具来进行训练，比如英语听力软件、网络电台、英语听力练习册等。

口语口语是学位英语学习的重点之一，提高口语表达能力对我们来说至关重要。

以下是一些必看的知识点：1. 提高口语的方法为了提高口语表达能力，我们可以参加口语角、参加英语演讲比赛、找外教一对一口语辅导等。

另外，我们还可以通过模仿、背诵、多练习口语素材来提高口语能力。

2. 常用口语表达在学位英语学习中，我们需要掌握一些常用的口语表达，比如问路、购物、讲述个人情况、表达观点、进行交际等。

这些口语表达对于我们的学习和生活非常有用。

3. 口语表达技巧为了提高口语表达能力，我们需要掌握一些口语表达技巧，比如语音语调的正确运用、正确地使用连读、停顿和回环等。

阅读阅读是学位英语学习的重要内容之一，通过阅读，我们可以提高自己的英语阅读水平。

以下是一些必看的知识点：1. 阅读速度和理解能力在学位英语学习中，我们需要培养自己的阅读速度和理解能力。

为了提高阅读速度，我们可以多阅读英语材料，提高阅读的效率。

为了提高理解能力，我们可以通过阅读理解训练来提升自己的英语阅读能力。

学位英语必考知识点总结

学位英语必考知识点总结随着全球化的不断发展，学位英语已经成为人们研究生学业的一部分。

在考试过程中，对于学位英语必考知识点的掌握是至关重要的。

本文将对学位英语的必考知识点进行总结，包含词汇、语法、阅读、写作等方面的内容，帮助学生更好地备考学位英语考试。

一、词汇1. 常见词汇学位英语考试对于学生的词汇量要求较高，因此常见词汇的掌握至关重要。

常见词汇包括日常生活中常用的词汇，也包括学术领域的专业词汇。

2. 同义词和反义词在学位英语考试中，经常会涉及同义词和反义词的考察，因此学生需要对一些常见的同义词和反义词进行深入的学习和掌握。

3. 词汇拼写和用法学位英语考试中会对学生的词汇拼写和用法进行考查，因此学生需要注重词汇的拼写和用法细节。

4. 词汇记忆方法对于词汇的记忆，学生可以采用多种方法，如记忆卡片、词根词缀法、语境记忆法等。

二、语法1. 基础语法知识学位英语考试对学生的基础语法知识要求较高，包括动词时态、名词单复数、形容词副词等基本语法知识。

2. 长难句分析学位英语考试中常常会出现一些长难句，学生需要能够准确地分析和理解这些句子的结构和意义。

3. 语法填空考试中的语法填空题目要求学生对语法知识有较为深入的了解，能够根据上下文合理地填入适当的词语。

4. 语法练习对于语法知识的掌握，学生可以通过大量的练习来加强自己的掌握程度。

可以选择一些语法练习册或者网上的资源进行练习。

三、阅读1. 阅读理解学位英语考试中的阅读理解题目要求学生能够准确地理解文章中的主旨和细节，并能够准确回答相关问题。

2. 阅读速度在考试中，学生需要具备较快的阅读速度，能够在有限的时间内阅读完考试文章。

3. 题型分析学位英语考试中的阅读题型主要有多选题、判断题、填空题等，学生需要对各种题型进行深入的了解。

4. 阅读训练对于阅读理解的训练，学生可以选择一些精选的阅读材料进行练习，提高自己的阅读能力。

四、写作1. 写作结构在学位英语考试中，写作的结构和逻辑性很重要，学生需要掌握好文章的开头、中间和结尾部分。

学位英语知识点复习资料

学位英语知识点复习资料
学位英语是为了提供高等教育教师、硕士生和博士生使用的一种英语教材，是一种为追求学位的非英语专业毕业生学习英语的一门课程。

以下是一些学位英语的知识点复习资料：
1. 语法知识：学位英语中的语法知识点包括时态、语态、句子结构、从句、名词性从句、定语从句、状语从句等。

2. 词汇知识：学位英语中的词汇知识包括常用词汇、近义词、反义词、词组、派生词等。

3. 阅读技巧：学位英语中的阅读理解部分是考察考生对英文文章的理解能力，需要学会提取关键信息、推理和理解作者的意图等。

4. 写作技巧：学位英语中的写作部分是考察考生的写作能力，需要学会如何构思和组织文章结构，使用合适的语言表达自己的观点或看法。

5. 听力技巧：学位英语中的听力部分是考察考生对英语听力材料的理解能力，需要学会听取关键信息、推理和理解对话或演讲的意思等。

6. 口语技巧：学位英语中的口语部分是考察考生的口语表达能力，需要学会如何用流利的口语表达自己的观点或看法，以及如何回答问题或进行对话。

7. 翻译技巧：学位英语中的翻译部分是考察考生的翻译能力，需要学会如何准确地把中文表达转化为英文表达。

以上是学位英语的一些常见知识点复习资料，希望对你有帮助。

学位外语知识点总结大全

学位外语知识点总结大全第一章：语法一. 词类1. 名词名词的单复数变化规则名词所有格的构成方式名词的分类及用法2. 代词人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、指示代词、疑问代词、不定代词的用法和区别代词的格的构成方式3. 动词动词的时态、语态和语气不同类型的动词（及物、不及物、系动词）的用法和区别动词的不定式、动名词和分词的用法4. 形容词和副词形容词和副词的比较级和最高级形容词和副词的修饰对象和修饰方式形容词和副词的句中位置5. 数词基数词和序数词的用法和区别数词的构成和读法数词的用法注意事项6. 介词介词的基本用法常用的固定介词搭配及其用法并列连词和从属连词的用法和区别连接词语的连词和分句的连词的用法8. 冠词定冠词和不定冠词的用法和区别冠词的特殊用法9. 句子成分主语、谓语、宾语、定语、状语、补语在句子中的位置和构成方式句子成分的语序和搭配规则二. 句型1. 简单句构成简单句的基本成分简单句的主谓一致和时态一致问题2. 复合句常见的复合句结构和连接词不同类型的从句构成方式和用法3. 并列句并列句的构成方式和连接词并列句的并列成分及其使用方式4. 祈使句祈使句的构成和用法祈使句的否定和虚拟形式5. 疑问句基本疑问句和特殊疑问句的构成方式和用法疑问句的反意疑问句的构成方式和使用规则感叹句的构成和用法感叹句的语气和修饰成分三. 语法习惯1. 主谓一致主语和谓语在人称和数上的一致问题主语和谓语在时态和语态上的一致问题2. 时态和语态不同类型的动词在句子中的时态和语态使用规则时态和语态在句子中的逻辑关系和修饰方式3. 语气和语调句子中不同类型的语气和语调的使用规则句子中语气和语调的表达方式和表达目的第二章：词汇一. 词汇量1. 日常词汇生活中常用的词汇及其用法和搭配与人、事、物相关的词汇2. 专业词汇与专业相关的词汇及其用法和搭配行业术语和专业名词的词汇量和掌握方式3. 情景词汇不同场景中常用的词汇及其使用规则不同情景下词汇的推测和表达方式二. 词汇构词英语中常见的词根及其构词方式词根与词缀的搭配规则和构词技巧2. 词缀前缀、后缀和词根在构词中的作用和运用不同类型的词缀在构词中的使用规则和搭配方式3. 合成词合成词的构成方式和词义变化规则常见的合成词及其用法示例三. 词语搭配1. 搭配规则常用词语的搭配规则和语义搭配技巧相关词语的搭配方式和使用方法2. 固定搭配词语固定搭配及其用法规则固定搭配在句子中的运用技巧和意义表达3. 习惯搭配口语和书面语中常见的习惯搭配习惯搭配在交际中的使用方式和交流技巧四. 词语用法1. 词义辨析近义词和异义词的区别和用法辨析词义的转义和比喻表达2. 词语用法常见词语的多种用法和搭配方式不同词性词语的灵活用法和语境解释3. 词语考察常见词语的考察形式和解题技巧词汇题在考试中的注意事项和解答策略第三章：阅读一. 阅读理解1. 阅读技巧快速阅读和精读技巧阅读中引导注意力的方法和技巧2. 阅读题型不同类型的阅读题目及其解题思路阅读中的细节题和主旨题的解答技巧3. 阅读素材多种文体和话题的阅读素材不同题材下的词汇、语法和句型特点二. 阅读理解能力1. 词汇理解阅读理解中的生词词汇处理技巧词义推测和词义辨析的解题技巧2. 文章结构不同文章结构和段落结构的特点文章中逻辑关系的表达方式和解析方法3. 阅读推理根据文章推理出隐含信息的技巧分析作者观点和态度的解读方法三. 阅读素材分析1. 文学类文本文学作品的语言特点和表达方式文学作品中的情感、形象和主题2. 新闻类文本新闻报道的语言风格和写作手法新闻中的信息呈现方式和新闻价值追求3. 学术类文本学术论文的语言风格和表达方式学术文章中的逻辑结构和论证方法第四章：听力一. 听力技巧1. 听力训练不同类型的听力训练方法和技巧提高听力的实用方法和技术2. 听力题型不同题型的听力题目及其解题思路听力中的细节理解和主旨把握技巧3. 听力素材多种语境和场景的听力素材不同听力素材下的词汇、语法和句型特点二. 听力理解能力1. 基本信息听力中对基本信息的捕捉和理解听力中不同信息表达方式和解读技巧2. 细节信息听力中对细节信息的辨别和把握听力中细节信息的思维输入和思维输出3. 推理信息通过听力推理出隐含信息的技巧分析说话者观点和态度的解读方法三. 听力素材分析1. 对话对话中的日常交流和情景表达对话中的语速、语调和表达方式2. 新闻报道新闻报道的语言风格和信息传递新闻报道中的事件描述和态度呈现3. 学术演讲学术演讲的语言规范和论述结构学术演讲中的逻辑思维和研究观点第五章：口语一. 口语表达1. 口语技能流利口语的基本技巧和训练方法口语表达的准确和实时性管理2. 口语话题日常生活中常见的口语话题不同情景下的口语交际技巧和策略3. 口语素材多种话题和场景的口语表达素材不同口语素材下的词汇、语法和句型特点二. 口语能力1. 对话交际日常对话交际的基本规范和技巧双向交流的逻辑思维和互动表达2. 讲演表达讲演表达的语言规范和主题概括讲演表达的控场和情感表达3. 辩论演讲辩论演讲的辩证思维和逻辑讲述辩论演讲的策略和观点阐释三. 口语素材分析1. 交际对话日常交际对话的场景和语境交际对话中的表达方式和语气处理2. 讲故事讲故事的情节设计和表达技巧讲故事的语气和节奏控制3. 个人陈述个人陈述的主题和内容选择个人陈述的表达方式和情感表达第六章：写作一. 写作技巧1. 写作结构不同类型文章的写作结构和框架文章的段落结构和逻辑发展2. 写作技法写作中的丰富文辞和表达方法写作中的修辞手法和逻辑推理3. 写作素材多种写作素材的应用和展示不同写作素材下的词汇、语法和句型特点二. 写作能力1. 语言表达写作中的信息传递和情感表达写作中的语言规范和修辞技巧2. 逻辑思维写作中的逻辑结构和文章主题文章的论证方法和观点表达3. 文体转换不同文体下的写作特点和表达方式文体转换中的语气和语调处理三. 写作素材分析1. 议论文议论文的论证方式和观点表达议论文的立意、中心和结尾2. 散文和随笔散文和随笔的情感表达和人文关怀散文和随笔的语言特点和篇章安排3. 实用文实用文的信息呈现和逻辑结构实用文的书面语规范和文字风格。

学位英语知识点复习资料

学位英语知识点复习资料
学位英语是指为了获得本科、硕士、博士等学位而进行的英语考试。

学位英语考试主要包括英语写作、阅读理解、翻译、听力和口语等部分。

以下是学位英语考试常见的知识点复习资料：
1. 语法知识：复习英语的基础语法知识，包括时态、语态、倒装、虚拟语气、关系代词等。

掌握常见的语法错误，并学会正确运用语法规则。

2. 词汇和词组：积累常见的学术词汇和词组，包括科技、经济、文化、教育等领域的词汇。

多做词汇练习，例如单词卡片、词汇填空题等。

3. 阅读理解：练习阅读理解技巧，包括快速阅读、扫读和细读。

学会从文章中找出主旨、段落大意和关键信息，以及理解作者观点和态度。

4. 写作技巧：学习常用写作句型和表达方式，包括引用、比较、举例、总结等。

掌握写作结构和段落组织，以及逻辑推理和论证的方法。

5. 翻译技巧：练习英汉互译和句子翻译，学会找出句子的主干和关键词，理解句子的上下文和语境，正确翻译句子的意思。

6. 听力技巧：多进行听力训练，包括听取学术演讲、讨论和讲座的能力。

提高听力理解和记录笔记的能力，注意听取关键信息和理解说话者的观点和态度。

7. 口语技巧：练习口语表达和交流能力，包括自我介绍、讨论话题、发表观点和回答问题。

提高口语流利度、语音语调和掌握场景用语。

以上是学位英语知识点的一些复习资料，希望可以帮助你准备学位英语考试。

另外，参考学校提供的复习资料和样题也是十分重要的。

祝你考试顺利！。

考学位英语复习资料

考学位英语复习资料在大学期间，作为具备一定专业背景的学生，我们需要通过学位英语考试来证明自己的语言能力，从而获得更大的发展机会和进一步深造的资格。

因此，对于考试复习资料的准备，就显得尤为必要。

下面将介绍一些备考学位英语时可以使用的复习资料。

1. 《考研英语词汇》这是一本非常经典的词汇书，其中收录了高频考研单词以及其在语境中的使用方法。

相信大部分考学位英语的同学也会购买这本书进行复习。

该书的一个优点是较为详细地讲解了词汇的用法和搭配，帮助我们更好地掌握和记忆单词。

缺点则是内容较为单薄，只适合用于做单词量的巩固和扩充，对于其他语言能力提升的方面并不涉及。

2. 考试真题与模拟题了解真题和模拟题是备考过程中不可或缺的一件事情。

通过做真题和模拟题，我们可以熟悉考试形式和题型，同时还可以磨练自己的应试技巧和时间管理能力。

当然，最重要的是，通过模拟题可以检验自己的语言水平，找到自己的薄弱环节，有助于我们针对性地进行复习。

同时，现在网络上也有很多考试辅导机构提供各种形式的在线模拟测试，也可以尝试使用来提升自己的应试能力。

3. 学科类英语教材考试中，学科类英语占了很大比例，因此对于有一定专业基础的学生而言，选用与自己专业相关的英语教材进行复习是一个不错的选择。

以医学专业为例，可以选用《医学英语》、《临床医学英语》等教材进行研读和背诵，既有利于我们学习学科知识，又有助于提升语言水平。

当然，这也要求我们在平时学习中多注意积累专业英语词汇和短语。

4. 听力材料和口语练习英语听力和口语也占了学位英语考试的重要部分，因此为了提升这方面的语言能力，可以准备一些听力材料和口语练习资料。

听力材料可以选择一些英语听力网站或者广播节目，也可以选用一些相关的听力教材进行学习。

同时，通过语音矫正软件进行口语练习也是一个不错的选择，可以帮助我们加强语音和语调训练，提升口语表达能力。

综上所述，备考学位英语的过程中，需要尽可能地利用各种资源，积极备考。

学位英语复习资料全

复习资料〔一〕I、vocabulary1.1.Tom was extremely angry, but cool-headed enough to _______ storming into theD. avoid2. An individual bird can ____ the call of its own species.A.identify3. She _______ great satisfaction from her coin collection.B.derives4. They can go whenever they like , _______I’m concerned.D.as far as5. Nowadays, there are more and more crimes _______ to drug abuse.A.related6. Helen and ruth are always at __ about some little thing.C.odds7. To his great ____, his son again failed to pass the examination.C.disappointment8. A large promotion of the country population in china is ________ today as compared with before.D.literate9. I’m very busy , I can’t _______three days away rom work..D.afford10. I hate people who ____- the end of a film that you haven’t seen before.B.reveall1. Many people thought he was a man of good _____.C.reputation12.All the materials collected for the research project on pollution are ---- to all the seniors at this college.D.available13.We must recover the lost goods at all ________.D.costs.l4. The population of the world is growing at a dangerous________.B.rate15.She told me to use my dictionary to ________ anything I didn’t understand.B. look up16. These sections are designed to ______better working relationships.B.foster17. She ________ a strong desire to scream for help.C.suppressed18. England is ________ from France by the Channel.B.separated19. You will get more skillful at this job as you ______.C.go along20. Too much _______ to X-rays can cause skin burns, cancer or other damage to the body.D.exposure21. The food smells very good, but what does it _____ like?A. taste22. Jack is a poor shot; he fired twice at the rabbit and _________.B. missed23.He examined the plans and then said he had no ______ to them.B.objection24. In the ________ of proof, the police could not take action against the man .D.absence25.A dentist _____ the pupil’s teeth twice a year.C.inspects26. You should not ______ too much from him.B. expect27.The desert was regarded as ______ for settlement.C.unfit28.It was a good game, and at the end the ______ was Argentina 3, Germany 2.C.score29. Is there anyone who _____ the plan put forward by the committee?D.opposes30.The neighbour’s windows ______ our garden.C.overlookII.ClozeA market is a set of arrangements by which buyers and sel1ers are in contact to exchange goods or services. Some markets physically 1B together the buyer and the sel1er. Other markets 2 A chiefly through intermediaries who 3 Cbusinesson behalf of clients. In supermarkets, sellers choose the price, 4A the shelves' and then leave customers to choose whether or not to make a 5 D .6 B superficially different, these markets, perform the7 A economic function. They determine prices8 B ensure that the quantity people wish to buy9 B the quantity that people wish to sell. Price 10 D quant1ty cannot be considered 11C In estab1ishing that the price of a Rolls Royce is ten 12C the price of a small Ford, the market for motor cars 13 C ensures that production and sales of small Fords will greatly 14 Athe production and sales of Roll Royces. These prices guide 15 Din choosing what, how, and for whom to purchase.To understand this process more fully, we require a 16Aof a typica1market. The essential features 17 B which such a mode] must concentrate 18B demand, the behavior of buyers, and supply, the behavior of sellers. It will 19 B be possible to study the interaction of these forces to see how a market work in 20 A .1.B. bring2. A. operate3.C. handle4.A. Stock5.D. purchase6.B. Although7.A. same8.B. that9.B. equals 10. D. And11. C. separately 12．C. times 13．C. simultaneously 14．A. exceed 15．D. Customers 16．A. model 17．B. on 18．B. are19．B. then 20．A. practiceIII.Reading ComprehensionPassage1In order to learn to be one’s true self, it is necessary to obtain a wide and extensive knowledge of what has been said and done in the world.要学会做自己的真实自我，就必须得到一个广泛而广泛的知识，在这个世界上所做的和所做的。

学位英语重点复习资料

学位英语重点复习资料一、词汇与语法1、词汇：积累词汇量是英语学习的关键。

复习时，应注重对常用词汇的理解和应用。

记忆单词的方法可以是结合语境进行记忆，这样更有利于理解和记忆。

2、语法：语法是英语学习的另一重要部分。

复习时，应注重对各种语法规则的理解和应用，尤其是时态、语态、从句等高级语法。

二、阅读理解阅读理解是学位英语考试的重要部分，复习时应注意提高阅读速度和理解能力。

可以通过阅读英文文章、新闻报道、学术论文等来提高阅读理解能力。

同时，学会根据上下文理解文章的意思，注意总结文章主旨和结构。

三、写作与翻译1、写作：写作部分要求考生能够写出结构清晰、语法正确的英语文章。

复习时，可以练习写作各种类型的文章，如议论文、说明文、记叙文等。

注意提高写作的逻辑性和条理性。

2、翻译：翻译部分要求考生能够准确地将英文翻译成中文。

复习时，可以多做一些翻译练习，注意对英文句子结构和含义的理解。

四、听力与口语1、听力：听力部分要求考生能够听懂英语口语中的常用表达和基本对话。

复习时，可以听一些英语新闻、电影、讲座等来提高听力理解能力。

2、口语：口语部分要求考生能够用英语进行基本的交流和表达。

复习时，可以与英语母语者进行对话练习，或者通过英语角等活动来提高口语表达能力。

以上是学位英语重点复习资料，希望能够帮助大家更好地准备考试。

祝大家成功！复习资料电大本科学位英语复习资料标题：复习资料：电大本科学位英语复习资料一、考试概述电大本科学位英语考试旨在测试学生的英语综合能力，包括词汇、语法、阅读理解、写作和听力。

考试形式为闭卷笔试，总分为100分，及格分数为60分。

了解考试大纲和题型，有针对性地进行复习，是提高考试成绩的关键。

二、词汇复习词汇是英语学习的基础，也是学位英语考试的重要部分。

复习时，建议采取以下策略：1、制定复习计划，每天背诵一定数量的单词，包括课内和课外的重点词汇。

2、运用记忆规律，如艾宾浩斯曲线，进行复习和巩固，提高记忆效果。

(完整版)学位英语知识点

第一部分：重点词汇1. put down 放下shut down 把••关上cut down 砍掉come down 下来、落下slow down 减缓、放慢sit down 坐下write down 写下get down 下来,降落2. after all 毕竟.终究after that 于是.然后day after day 日复一日地one after another 相继.挨次soon after 不久以后the day after tomorrow 后天3. come up with 找到、提出catch up with 赶上wake up 弄醒、醒来send up 发射open up 开设、开办grow up 长大pick up 拾起、捡起hands up 举手eat up 吃光clean up 打扫干净give up doing sth.=stop doing sth. 放弃做某事4. arrive at/in + n. 到达get to +n. 到达reach + n. 到达arrive / get +adv. 到达5. get …ba（退还，送回去.取回give back归还come back回来at the back of 在••的后面on the way （back）home 在回家路上6. at least 至少at breakfast 早餐时at desk 在桌前at once 立刻，马上at school 在上学at the same time 同时at work 在工作be good at=do well in 擅长laugh at 嘲笑not … at all 一点也不at first 起初at night 在晚上at noon 中午at the a ge of // whe n sb. was …yea 在ol岁时at last /in the end / fin ally 最后、终于at the beginning of the twenty-first century 在21 世纪初at the end of 在…终点、结尾at the moment // now 现在at the foot of 在…脚下at Christmas 在圣诞节at any moment 任何时候at times（sometimes）有时，偶尔at the d octor '在医务室be bad at 不擅长7. for example 例如for ever 永远be good for 对…有益be bad for 对…有害for long=for a long time 长期for short 简称be short for 是…的简称TV is short for “ television ”8. come true 实现come down 下来come from=be from 来自，出生于come in/into 进入，进来come on 赶快come over 过来come along 走吧，过来，快点come and go 来来去去come up 上来come out 出来，（花）开，（照片）冲洗出来9. even though=even if 即使、虽然、尽管10. be pleased with 对…感到满意be covered with 被…覆盖be busy with 忙于做某事Be filled with 装满be satisfied with 对….满意deal with sth.应对、处理finish with 完成某事be expected to do sth. 被期望做某事well done 干得好11. be proud of 以…自豪speak highly of 称赞be afraid of 害怕hear of 听说（hear from sb.收到某人的来信）of course=certainly 当然可以plenty of= a lot of 许多11. by the way 顺便说by on eself单独，独自by the end of至U…为至by the time （引起时间状语从句）到…的时候one by one 依次by air / plane 乘飞机by bus / train / car 乘公共汽车/火车/轿车catch a bus 赶公交车get on / off the bus 上/ 下车take a bus to …=go to …乘车去s12. do / try one ' 尽b力stdo one ' s homework^家庭作业do （the/some） shopping 购物do the cooking 烹饪do some cleaning 打扫do the / some washing 洗衣服do sport 做运动13. early in the morning 一大早in the early spring 初春in my early days 我幼年时期14. make a contribution to 贡献给、捐献make a telephone call to sb. // ring sb. up // give sb. a call //phone sb.给某人打电话connect…to把•…与••连接起来be close to靠近（某地） give birth to 生（孩子）lose to sb 输给sb .15. either …o或者•-或者…on either side of the street 街道任何一边on each side of the street 街道每一边on both sides of the street 街道两边16. keep doing sth. 不停地做某事（表示状态继续）keep on doing sth. 坚持做某事（表示动作反复进行） practise doing sth. 练习做某事enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事finish doing sth. 做完某事go on doing sth. 继续做某事（同一件事）17. go on to do sth. 接着做某事（另一事）go straight along 沿着…一直往前走go down 下降go for a walk 散步go over 复习go shopping 买东西go to the cinema 去看电影go well 进展顺利go off to 动身前往go out 外出go to work 去上班go up 上升18. think about 考虑think of 认为、想起、考虑、想到think over 仔细考虑think out 想出talk about 谈论worry about 担心How / What about …怎么样？19. borrow …from 从-•借…lend …to 把…借给…from door to door 挨家挨户from time to time 时时from now on 从今以后from then on 从那以后be different from 与…不同learn …from •向…学习20. get dressed 穿衣get into 进入get / be lost 丢失get off / on 下/ 上车get on well with sb. 与某人相处得好get out of 从…出来get ready for +n. 为…做准备get ready to do sth. 准备做某事get / go to sleep （fall asleep）入睡be asleep 睡着get warm 变暧get well 康复get a chance 有机会、得到机会21. look for 寻找wait for 等候look after=take care of 照看look like 看起来像look over 检查,复习look out 小心,从里向外看look the same 看起来一样look up 向上看,查单词look around 环视look forward to 期望look through 温习,检查22. set off出发、动身put off推迟keep off避开、不靠近"-dropoff放下（某物） turn off 关jump off 跳离take off 脱（衣）,（飞机）起飞23. half a kilo 半千克half an hour 半小时in half 分成两半half of the day 半天24. do eye exercises 做眼保健操do morning exercises 做早操take （more） exercise （多）参加体育锻炼an exercise book 练习本25. take part in 参加hand in 上交in hospital 住院in surprise 吃惊地in the sun 在阳光下in trouble 处于困境in a minute / moment 马上26. leave for 动…身去某地27. feed on 以…为主食live on 继续活着base on 以…为根据carry on 坚持、继续下去and so on 等等on the other hand 另一方面on foot 步行28. be famous for 以..著名be excited about +n./V-ing 对…感到兴奋be interested in 对…感兴趣be born 出生be busy with sth.=be busy doing sth. 忙于…be amazed at 对..感至U惊讶29. move away 移开move to (搬)移到30. search the Internet 上网31. make sure 确信make a dialogue 编对话make a mistake 犯错误by mistake 由于疏忽make a noise 吵闹make faces 做鬼脸make friends (with) 和..交朋友make room for 给..让地方make tea 沏茶make money 赚钱make a decision 作出决定32. used to do sth 过去常常做某事be used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事33. leave sth+介词短语把 .. 忘记在某处”34. forget to do sth. 忘记做某事encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事decide to do sth. 决定做某事allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事35. hear sb. to do (doing)sth. 听见某人做某事36. help sb. (to) do sth .//help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事with one ' s he在某人的帮助下with pleasure 乐意37. the summer holiday(s)vocation 暑假the winter holiday(s)/vocation 寒假38. step into 走进pour into 倒入… put ….into 翻译成divide into 分成translate into 翻译成39. in the first 第一for the first time 第一次at first 起初a firs t language 母语first of all 首先40. leave a message for sb. 给某人留条give / take sb. a message 给某人捎口信41. take photos / pictures 照像take away 拿走take out 取出work out 算出take care 当心take medicine 服药take one ' s temperatu量体温take one ' s tin别着急take a walk 散步take place 发生42. learn by oneself / teach oneself 自学learn by heart 背熟43. a year and a half (one and a half years ) 一年半44. have a try 尝试,努力try out 尝试、试验find out 找出,查明have a good / wonderful / great / time 玩得开心have a (bad) cold (重)感冒have a meeting / walk / watch 开会/散步/比赛have sports 进行体育活动have nothing / sth. to do with 与..无(有)关have no idea 不知道have (one ' s) medici服药45. offer sb sth. 给某人提供某物46. win first prize 获一等奖47. all over the world= around the world =throughout the world 全世界48. all kinds of 各种各样的49. neither …n既不…也不….50. not only …but als不但…而且both…and •和…都51. the more , the better 越多越好52. all one ' 一life53. as soon as 一…就…as soon as possible 尽可能早地、尽快as well = too 也as much as 至多as little as 至少regard …a把…当作…as if好像54. no matter 无论…55 ever since 从那以后,此后一直56. so far 到目前为止or so 大约57. another two hours （=two more hours ）又（再） 2个小时58. three times a week 一周三次59. the number of 的…数量a （large / good） number of / large numbers of / many 许多60. less than 少于, less and less 越来越少61. …isanother way of saying ••什么是..的另一说法Quick is another way of saying fast. Bike is short for bicycle.62. not …until直到••才…63. be like 像feel like +n./V-ing 想要like best 最喜欢, would like to 想要64. the 24 hour clock 24 小时制65. wash away 冲走run away 逃跑take away 带走66. before long 不久long before / ago 很久以前for long =for a long time 长期no longer = not. .any longer 不再67. more or less = about 或多或少,大约more than = over 多于,超过68. every year 每年every four years 每隔四年every other day 每隔一天everyday English / life 日常英语/生活69. next to 紧挨着next door 隔壁,邻居next year 明年next time 下次70. receive / get / have a letter from sb. = hear from sb 收到某人的来信71. on show = on display 展览72.be filled with / be full of 充满…73. thank to =because of 由于74. some day =one day （将来）某一天all day 终日day and night 日日夜夜in a day or two 一两天内in the old days 从前,旧社会from day to day （day after day）日复一日the day before yesterday 前天the day after tomorrow 后天Tree Planting Day 植树节Women's Day 妇女节75. keep / stop / prevent …（from） doing止It阻止）••做某事stop to do sth.停下来去做某事stop doing sth. 停止做某事76. nice and +adj. = very +adj. 很,非常77. a place （places） of interest 名胜78. three quarters of the information on the Internet 因特网上四分之三的信息two thirds of the books 三分之二的书79. credit card 信用卡80. the increasing population 增长着的人口81. a path of travel 旅行路线82. point at / to 指向83. by sea = by ship 乘船by the sea = on the sea 在海边at sea 在海上84. set one ' s mi nd to do sth心想做某事85. multiply …b乘以…86. See you! 再见You see. 你知道,你明白,你瞧Let me see. 让我想想see sb. off 给某人送行see a / the doctor 看病see sb . do / doing sth. 看见某人做某事87. some…others^些（人，物）••其他（人,物）one…another 一个..另一个（三者或以上）one…the other 一个••另一个（总数二个）each other彼此88. be worn out 穿旧，磨坏check out核实,检查write out 写出take sth. out of 从••拿出/取出某物89. in this way 用这种方法in a few year ' s 几年e以后in space 在太空in and out of class 在课内课外in the last fifteen minutes 在最后十五分钟里in the second half 在下半场later in one ' 在某人后半身in the air 在空中in the open air 在户夕卜90. give sb. an injection 给某人打针, get an injection 打针91. have been to 去过某地have gone to 到某地去了92. here + be+ 名词+ for+ 某人（Here is a letter for you. 这儿有你的一圭寸信.）93. be far behind + 某人（He is far behind others. 他落后于别人）94. one of + adj. 最高级+复数名词95. take + 某物+with + 某人（You ' d better take an umbrella with you. 你最好带上雨伞）96. prefer to= like …bette宁愿n更喜欢prefer + V-ing （to do sth.）（ I prefer doing （to do） it myself . 我喜欢自己做那件事）.Would / should 等情态动词+ prefer + 不定式. （I would prefer to do it myself. 我宁愿自己做那件事）prefer + 名词（v-ing） + to+ 名词（v-ing）（I prefer learning English to playing football. 我愿意学英语而不愿踢足球）prefer + 不定式（名词）+ rather than + 不带to 的不定式,（I prefer to walk there rather than go by bus. 我喜欢走着去那里, 而不愿乘车）prefer + 名词（代词） to do sth. （We prefer her not to come. 我们宁愿她不来）97. 人+ spend +time （money） +（in） doing sth. （I spent over two hours （in） finishing my homework. 我花了两个多小时完成家庭作业.）人+ spend + time （money） + on + 名词, （He spent 1,000 on the TV set . 他花了一千元买电视机）人+ pay + money +for +sth. （ He paid ten yuan for the book . 他花了10 元钱买那本书.）It + takes （will take, / took … ） + sb. + time （money） + to do sth. （It ' ll take you only ten minutes to bybus. 乘车去那里只花你10 分钟）物sth+ cost + （sb.） + money, （The dictionary cost me 20 yuan . 我花20元钱买了那本词典）98. do with + sb. / sth. （What have you done with the pork ? 那些肉你怎么处理了?）99. mind + if 从句, （Do you mind if I open the window? 我开窗你不反对吧?）mind + V-ing, （Would you mind turning on the TV? 打开电视你不反对吧?）100. what … for? / why … ? （What do you learn English for? = Why do you learn Enhg?li）s101. need + 名词（v-ing）, （The students need some help. 学生们需要帮助.This pair of shoes needs mending. 这双鞋需要修理）102. “ be used for名词（v-ing）,被用来做..（A writing brush is used for writing.）“ be used as名词” 被作为••使用（English is used as the first language in none of these countries.）“ be used by动作执行者”被…使用，103. be made of由…制造（This table is made of wood .这张课桌是木制的）be made from 由…制成（This kind of paper is made from wood . 这种纸是用木材制成的）be made in+ 地点, 某“地制造” （These cars are made in Germany） be made by+ 人, 由“谁制造的” （Tihs kite is made byKate . ）104. more developed countries 发达国家, less developed countries 不发达国家,developing countries 发展中国家105. be worth + money （V-ing）,值••钱.值得做…This car is worth more than two million yuan in China. This book is well worth reading.worth reading. 这本书很值得一读.106. the Summer Palace 颐和园Tian ' anmen Squares安门广场the Palace Museum 故宫the Great Hall of the People 人民大会堂the Temple of Heaven 天坛the Great Green Wall 绿色长城PekingOpera 京剧PLA 中国人民解放军PRC 中华人民共和国the Party 中国共产党the League 共青团The Forbidden City 紫禁城军事博物馆the Military Museum the Palace Museum 故宫107. a digital camera 数字照相机a doctor for animals = an animal doctor 动物医生108. so + 形/ 副+that 从句（The place is so cold that nothing can grow in winter . 这地方太冷,冬天什么都不长）so + many / few+ 复数名词+that 从句（He has so many books that I don ' t know which one to borrOW有那么多书，我不知道借哪一本）so + much / little+ 不可数名词+that 从句（She has so little money that she can ' t bUy钱太少ngl.么也买不到.）so+ 形容词+a / an +单数名词+that 从句（This is so good a book that all of us like reading it ）such +a / an+ 形容词+单数名词+ at 从句（This is such an interesting story that all of us like it）such +形容词+复数名词+that 从句. such +形容词+不可数名词+that 从句（It is such fine weather today that many childrenare playing outside）109. tell sb about sth.告诉某人关于某事，tell sb+从句，tell sb. to do sth.让某人做某事tell a lie 说谎，tell a story 讲故事，thank you for + n ./V-ing 谢谢你…too + adj. / adv. + to + v.太…而不能，toomuch（修饰名词）太多，过分， much too（修饰adj./adv.）太110. hope / wish+ 不定式（或从句）,wish sb. to do sth. What do you mean by …?= What doe是什么mean?…意思?一、接不定式（而不接动名词）作宾语的24 个常用动词afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事agree to do sth. 同意做某事arrange to do sth. 安排做某事ask to do sth. 要求做某事beg to do sth. 请求做某事care to do sth. 想要做某事choose to do sth. 决定做某事decide to do sth. 决定做某事demand to do sth. 要求做某事determine to do sth. 决心做某事expect to do sth. 期待做某事fear to do sth. 害怕做某事help to do sth. 帮助做某事hope to do sth. 希望做某事learn to do sth. 学习做某事manage to do sth. 设法做某事offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事plan to do sth. 计划做某事prepare to do sth. 准备做某事pretend to do sth. 假装做某事promise to do sth. 答应做某事refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事want to do sth. 想要做某事wish to do sth. 希望做某事注：有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式，不接动名词：aim to do sth. 打算做某事fail to do sth. 未能做某事long to do sth. 渴望做某事happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事struggle to do sth. 努力做某事二、接不定式作宾补的36 个常用动词advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事ask sb. to do sth. 请（叫）某人做某事 bear sb. to do sth. 忍受某人做某事 beg sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事 cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事 command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事 drive sb. to do sth . 驱使某人做某事 elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事 encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事 expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事 forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事 force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事 get sb. to do sth. 使（要）某人做某事 hate sb. to do sth. 讨厌某人做某事 help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事 intend sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事 invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事 leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做某事 like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事 mean sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事 need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事 oblige sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做某事 order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事 permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事 persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事 prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事 request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事 remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事 teach sb. to do sth . 教某人做某事 tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事 train sb. to do sth. 训练某人做某事 trouble sb. to do sth. 麻烦某人做某事 want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事 warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人做某事 wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事注：不要受汉语意思的影响而误用以下动词句型：fear sb. to do sth. 。

2023年学位英语重点复习资料

英语重点复习一语法重点串讲语法是三级英语统考的一个重点, 它将体现在所有五个题型中, 但重点将集中在以下几个方面。

1.时态: 常用的10—11种2.语态: 被动语态3.情态动词4、虚拟语气5、动词的非谓语形式三种6、各种从句（主、宾、表、定、状、同位语从句）7、主谓一致8、倒装句9、强调句10、附加疑问句第一章语法重点串讲第一节动词的时态考试重点: 一般现在时（i.从句和a.soo.a.从句）；进行时表将来；现在完毕时和现在完毕进行时的区别；完毕时瞬间动词以及hav.（has）been.have（has）gone 的区别；过去完毕时的时间状语；将来完毕时。

一、一般现在式:1.表达经常发生的动作或存在的状态: 常和ually.ofte.,sometimes.ever.day.ever.week的等时间状语连用。

例: H.goe.t.wor.ever.day.他天天去上班。

2.表达普遍的真理。

由于是众所周知的客观事实, 所以一般不用时间状语。

例: Th.eart.i.round.地球是圆的。

3.有些表达心理状态或感情的动词往往用一般现在时。

例: .don’.thin.yo.ar.right.我认为你错了。

4.在时间、条件状语从句中表达将来的动作: 常用的连词有a.soo.as, when, till, if。

（1）The.wil.g.hom.fo.winte.vocatio.a.soo.a.the.________thei.exams.A.hav.finishedB.finishC.finishedD.wa.finishing（答案: B）（2）Whe.th.mixtur.______.i.wil.giv.of..powerfu.force.A.wil.heatB.wil.b.heatedC.i.heatedD.ha.heated（答案: C）二、一般过去时:1.表达过去的动作或状态: 常和过去时间状语连用。

学位英语必背知识点

学位英语必背知识点
学位英语考试是获取学位证书的重要条件之一，以下是学位英语必背知识点：
1. 掌握基本的语法规则和常用词汇。

2. 熟悉各种句型和常用表达方式，包括主语从句、宾语从句、定语从句等。

3. 掌握基本的阅读技巧，如快速阅读、细节阅读和推理判断等。

4. 了解常见题型和解题技巧，如选择题、填空题、改错题等。

5. 熟悉常见的写作类型和写作技巧，如议论文、说明文、应用文等。

6. 掌握一些常用的写作模板和句型，以便在考试中快速完成写作任务。

7. 了解一些文化背景和常识，以便更好地理解文章和题目。

8. 多做真题和模拟试题，熟悉考试形式和难度，提高解题能力和应试技巧。

9. 注意考试时间和答题顺序，合理分配时间和精力，避免因为时间不够而影响成绩。

10. 认真审题和检查，确保答案准确无误。

以上是学位英语必背知识点，希望能对您的考试有所帮助。

祝您取得好成绩！。

学位英语必备复习资料

学位英语必备复习资料学位英语必备复习资料第一部分补充资料(词组短语)1词汇的测试重点1）近义词和近形词A近义词：指意义相近，考生容易混淆的词。

着重考查考生对词义的切理解。

B近形词：指虽然词义不同但是在词的拼写、读音等词形方面有一定的相似之处。

这类试题着重考查考生对词汇记忆的准确与熟练程度。

2）动词短语这一类考题包括及物动词的副词，及物动词和介词构成的短语。

它既考查考生对这些短语的构成和意义和掌握，而且考查它们的用法。

3）介词短语这类考题在考查考生对介词意义和掌握的同时，考查考生对不同介词与其宾语的固定搭配及用法的掌握情况。

例如：介词带名词、动名词、从句、疑问句及不定式等各形式的宾语；介词短语做定语、表语、状语、宾语补足语等等。

4）习惯搭配这类试题考查名词、形容词、动词、介词的各种其他固定用法，包括一些习语与成语的构成及意义，在测试中占有相当大的比例。

2语法的测试重点1）谓语动词主要测试英语中的各种时态、语态以及主谓一致等。

2）虚拟语气主要测试各种虚拟语气用法，其中关键是主句的进态和与之相应的条件状语从句中的时态。

3）连词的用法主要测试不同类型连词的用法及其引导的各种状语从句4）非谓语动词主要测试动词不定式、动名词、现在分词、和过去分词各自的用法。

其中重点是测试非谓语动词的时态和语态。

5）各种从句主要测试定语从句和名词性从句。

6）It句型主要测试“It”的不同用法，重点测试“It”作为形式主语、形式宾语、和用于强调结构的用法。

动词和短语1. Abide by遵守，承担11. approve 赞成,批准19. beat(in)战胜2. account for解释,说明可作及物动词win 赢得为某事负责,共计达approve of 赞成3. accuse sb. of指控某人做某事12. argue劝说说服；争论争辩20. be absorbed in 专心于charge with指控argue about 论争immersed in 沉浸于blame for指责argue against/for 赞成/反对indulged in 沉溺于Sentence判决argue into doing 说服某人做某事interested in 感兴趣于4. act行为，举动，动作13. arise from 由…引起21. be acquainted with 熟悉act as充当result from 由…引起22. be ashamed of 为…羞愧act on按…行事derive from 起源于23. be bound to 一定act 14. ask be destined to 注定act for 代理ask about sb. 问候某人be doomed to 注定5. adapt…to 适应ask for 请求见到be determined to 决心要adjust to 调整ask after sb. 问候某人be apt to 易于be accustomed to 习惯于15.associte…with 联想到一起be inclined to 倾向于be used to 习惯于connect 联结起来24. be build up of 由…制成6. add join 参与be made up of 由…组成add to 增加link 联结consist of/in 构成/在于add up to 总计为16. attach to 使附属于25.be supposed to 本应该7. adhere to 坚持17. attend 到场,出席26. bear in mind 牢记8. allow attend on sb. 服侍27. back up 支持allow for 把某事考虑进来attend to 照顾,办理28. believe in 相信allow of 允许(多用于否定)18. attribute to 归因于29. benefit from 获益于9. appeal owe to 归因于30.blow away 刮走appeal to 呼吁,请求ascribe to 归因于blow down 吹倒appeal for 请求支援contribute to 贡献于blow off 吹掉10. apply blow out 吹灭apply for 申请blow up 爆炸apply…to 将用于blow over 平息风暴,争吵31. break away with 脱离,逃跑35.call at停放，拜访某地break oneself of sth. 改掉本人的…call for, call for Mary要求，需要break the news to 泄露消息给…call forth引起break into tears 突然大哭call in来访break into a quarrel 突然大吵call off取消break into qieces 摔得粉碎call on拜访break into sb’s house 闯入某人家call up打电话break off/break out 断绝关系,结束/爆发36. care about看重某事，介意break through 突破care for喜欢，照顾，关心break up 打碎,散会,终止care to do sth喜欢，要32. bring about实现，使发生37.carry away拿走bring it along with sb随身携带carry forward推进，发扬bring down降价，使（政治团体）失败carry on继续bring in生产出，带入，提出carry through执行，贯彻指示bring forth使产生38.cast light on阐明bring back带回来，使恢复cast a glance at瞥一眼bring out说明，表现出，出版39. catch at 抓住（一根绳子/机会）bring up抚养，提出，呕吐catch hold of抓住33.burn down烧毁catch a glimpse of瞥见了burn up烧毁catch sight of看到了34. buy in大批买进某物catch onto理解，明白buy out买下全部股份catch one’s breath歇口气buy sth. for cash现金购买catch up with追赶上buy sth. on credit赊购come up with提出keep up with保持put up with容忍40. change改变48.cover up掩盖，掩饰change one’s mind改变主意49. cut across抄近路穿过，对直通过change sth with sb与某人交换某物cut back削减，急忙返回change sht for sth. 用某物换某物cut down削减，减少change into用某物换某物cut in插嘴，打断，超车41. charge转变成了，换上衣服cut off切断，阻断charge sb for充电，指控cut out割去，删去He will charge himself with that 50. deal with对付，处理，论述42.check in/out /up入住/离店/核对51. devote to致力于43. cheer up高兴起来dedicate to献给clear away清扫干净，天放晴52. die down变弱，逐渐消失44. clear打扫die out消失，灭绝clear away 清除掉die of死于clear up清扫干净53. dispose of去掉，销毁，处理clear out 清除出去，走开54. do away with废除，去掉45. come do without没有…也行，将就come about清除出去，走开have nothing to do with与…没有关系come across偶然碰到do good/harm to对有利/有害come around /round醒转过来do one’s best尽最大努力come into effect/operation生效/开始运行55.draw in（火车、汽车）进站come off发生，举行，脱落draw on临近，运用，利用come on到来，快点儿，进步draw up起草，制订，使停住56. drop by/in顺便访问come out出现，显露，出版，发表，结果come through活下来，成功drop off让…下车，睡着，下降come to 苏醒，总计为drop out退出，退学，离开come up to 比得上，符合57. be engaged in从事于46. convince sb of 使某人确信be engaged to和…订婚47. count on/count up指望/总计58. enjoy oneself玩得快乐59. experiment on 做…实验70. give away赠送，泄露60. expose sth to 将某物暴露于give back送还61. face up to正视，面对give in认输，放出，分发，用完62. fail in在某方面失败give off 散发出（气体）fail to do未能做某事give out 发出，放出，分发，用完63. fall 落下，跌倒，下降，减弱give rise to导致，引起fall back on求助于，转而依靠give up放弃fall behind落后give way to让路给，让位于，被替代fall in with 与…一致，符合，支持71. go after追求，设法得到fall through失败，落空go ahead开始，进行fall out with与…反目go along with赞同，支持64. feel for摸索，寻找go around/round流传，足够分配feel like意欲，想要go by 时间过去，遵守65. figure out算出，推测出go down 下降，减少，被接受work out算出，制订出，解出go for 支拿，袭击，目的在于make out分辨出go in for喜欢，致力于，从事66. full in out 填写表格go into 详述,调查,研究,从事67.find out 查明,发现go off 不再喜欢,爆炸,成功进行68. gain access to 获得go out 熄灭,停止运转,过时69. get/put across 解释清楚go over 仔细查看,检查get along(with) 与…相处to through 检查,经历,遭遇get at 到达,知道,领会,意思指go up 上升,被炸毁get away 走开,离开,逃脱go without 不享受,没有也无妨get by 通过,过得去,过活go wrong 出毛病get down 从…下来,写下72. handget down to sth. 开始,着手做hand down 伟下来,伟给get in 进入,参加,收获,收回,插嘴hand in 上交get by heart 记住,背诵hand out 分发get off 下车,动身离开hand over 移交,交付给get out of 逃避,改掉73. hang about/around 闲荡,逗留get over 克服掉hang on 等待片刻,抓紧不放get rid of 摆脱hang up 挂起来,挂断电话get the best of 从中得到最大益处74. head for 向…走去,驶向get the better of 占据上风,胜过75. help oneself to 自取所需get through 通过,完成,接通电话,花光钱76. hold back 阻止前进,忍住,抑制get to 到达,触及hold on 所至住不放,等一会儿hold onto 紧紧抓住hold out 伸出,坚持要求,不屈hold up 举起,耽搁77. impose on 强人所难,欺骗84. lie in 在于78. keep an eye on 留意照看85. line up 使排成行,排队keep back 隐瞒,保留,阻止86. livekeep down 限制,控制,降低live on (靠某人某事)生活keep off 使不接近,避开live through 度过,经受过keep on 继续,反复地做live up to 遵守,不辜负期望keep to 遵守,信守,坚持87. look after 照料,管理,关心stick to 坚持look at 看adhere to 坚持look back 回顾,回头看79. knock down 打倒,击倒look down upon 看不起knock out 打昏,击昏look for 寻找80. lay 置放,铺,设置,布置look forward to 期待着lay aside 放在一边,储蓄look in 顺道访问set aside 储蓄look into 调查,观察put aside 储蓄look on 参观lay down 放下,规定,制订look out 注意,留神lay out 安排,布置,设计look over 把…看一遍,温习,查看lay off 下岗,辞退look through 游览,通读81. leave look up to 尊敬,敬仰leave alone 听其自然,别管88. lose heart 失去信心leave behind 忘了带,留下lose one’s head 不知所措leave for 动身前往lose one’s temper 发脾气leave off 停止,中断lose one’s way 迷路leave out sth. 漏掉lose the track of 失去对…的联系82. lend itself to 有助于,适合于89. major in 主修83. let 90. make for 走向,导致,促成let alone 别碰,别打扰,更不要说make sense 讲得通,有意义let down 让…失望make up(for ) 补偿,弥补let in 容许进入,漏水,反衣服弄窄make way for 开路,让路let loose 放松,释放make from 由…制成let off拜谢,放过,宽恕91. mix up 混合,搞混let out 放走,释放,发出,泄露92. object to 反对,不赞成94. pass away 逝世93. occur to sb. 使某人想起pass out 失去知觉102. remind sb of sth. 使某人想起95. pay back 偿还,回报,报复103. resort to 诉诸于pay off 还清,得到好结果,取得成功104. result in 导致后果pay up 全部还清result from 由于会么而造成96. pick out 挑选,选择,采摘105. ring off 挂断电话pick up 拣起,中途搭人,学会ring up 打电话给某人97. play a joke on 和某人开玩笑106. run away with(感情等)战胜,不受约束play a part in 扮演角色,发挥作用run down 贬低,减少,精疲力竭play with a toy 玩弄,摆弄run into 偶然碰见98. pull down 拆毁,拉倒,拉下,降低run out of 用完,耗尽pull in (车船)进站run over 碾过,很快看一遍pull off 脱衣等,实现run through 贯穿,济览,花光pull on 穿戴107. scale down 按比例缩小pull out 拔出,(车船)驶出scale up 按比例放大pull up 使停下108. see about 办理,安排99. put across 解释清楚see off 给送行put away 放好,收好,储蓄see through 看破,识破put down 记下,写下,镇压see to it that 务必做到…put forward 提出计划要求等109. send for 派人去请,召唤put in 花费,付出时间,正式提出send in 递送,提交put off 推迟send off 邮寄,发送put on 穿上,增加体重110. serve as 作为,用作put out 熄灭,公布,发布,生产出serve sb right 活该,罪有应得put up 建造,搭起,提供膳宿,张贴100. refer to 提及,参考101. regardless of 不顾,不管111. set 118. step in 齐步,合拍set about 开始着手做某事step up 加速set aside 留出,储蓄119. stick to 坚持set back 推迟,阻碍stick out 突出,坚持到底set down 记下,写下,放下120. subject to 使遭受,使服从set apart 使分离,使分开,拔出121. take after (外貌)相像set fire to 放为烧take apart 拆卸,拆开set forth 陈述,阐明take away 减去set off 出发,启程,激起take down 拆卸,写下,记下set out to do sth. 打算做某事take for 把…误认为set up 建立,创立,架起take/do in 欺骗112. show in 领进take off 起飞,匆匆离开,脱下show off 卖弄take on 承担,呈现,开始雇佣show/turn up 出席take over 接收,接管113. shrink from 退缩take to 喜欢,开始从事114. sit up 熬夜take up 开始从事,着手处理,占去115. slow sown 减速122.tell sth. from 区别开116. speek up 加速123. think better of 改变主意，重新考虑117. stand by 做好准备,袖手旁观,支持think of 想到，想起stand for 代表think over 仔细考虑stand our 引人注目,清晰地显示124. throw away 拥掉，浪费金钱stand up to 经得起throw up呕吐stand up for 支持,维护125. try on 试穿try out试用，试验126. turn down 拒绝,关小,调低129. watch out for密切注意turn in 上交,上床睡觉130. wind up结束，停止turn off 拐弯,关上,厌恶131.wipe out彻底摧毁，消灭turn on 打开,开动,攻击132. work at/on从事于turn out 结果是，生产，驱逐turn over 仔细考虑，交付turn to 转向，求助于133. write off 取消，注销，勾消turn up出面，出席134.yield to屈服，服从，让步127. wait for等候wait on服侍形容词1. able to do能够做11.busy with忙于21.confident of /in有信心22. dependent on靠于2. about to do打算做12. capable of doing有能力做3.absent from缺席13. certain of有把握23. different from不同4. abundant in充足14. characteristic of 特征是24. doubtful about /of怀疑5. angry with/at /for生气15. competent in胜任的25. eager for/to do急于做6. anxious for/about焦虑16.consistant with一致的26. enthusiastic about /for对…有热7. applicable to适用的17. conscious of /that意识到27. equal to 等同于8. apt to do易于18.contrary to与相反28. equivalent to相当于9. aware of意识到19.convenient to便于29. essential to重要的10. bored with厌倦20. critical of 对…挑剔30. excited about /at为某事而激动补充：amazed at惊叹于ashamed of31.faithful to忠实于41. harmful to对…有害51. negligent of 对…马虎的32.familiar to /with熟悉42. helpful to of对…有帮助52. opposite to与…相对立的33.famous for因著名43. hostile to对…的敌意的53. proud of 为…骄傲的34. fit for/to适用于44. ignorant of不了解54. patient with对…耐心的35. fond of喜爱45. innocent of无…罪的55. preferable to比…更可取36. free from免于46. jealous of妒忌的56. previous to在…之前37. friendly to对…友好47. keen on热衷于57. prior to在…之前，优先于38. guilty of有…罪48. lacking in缺乏58. proper to特有的，专为…的39. good at /in善于49. likely to do可能做59. proportional to 与…成比例的Good for对…有益60. ready for为…做好准备的Good to对…友好40. happy about为…而高兴50. loyal to信守的61.regardless of不顾71. similar to与…相似62. relative to与…有关，相对于72. sorry about/for为…感到遗憾的63. representative of抵制的73. strict with对…严格要求的64. resistance to对…负责的74. suitable for/to对…合适的65. responsible for/to响应的75. subordinate to从属于…，下级的66. responsive to对…满意的76. superior to优越于…67. satisfied with与…分开的77. thirsty for对…渴望的68. separate from对…敏感的78. typical of有…典型性的69. sensitive to对…厌倦的79. worthy of值得的70. sick of 80. popular with受到欢迎的名词性词组1. by accident偶然的11. in association with与…相21. in charge of负责联系2. in accordance with与…一致12. on the average平均数22. around the clock昼夜不停地3. on account of因为13. on the basis of在…基础上23. in common共同的；共有的4. in addition(to)除了14. on behalf of代表24. by comparison with与…相比较5. in advance提前15. on board在船、飞机上25. in conclusion 最后，总之6. take advantage of利用条下下16. (run)out of breath跑得喘不过气来26. in conclusion如果，在…7. in agreement with与…一致17. on business因公27. in connection with/to关于8. answer to对…的回答的缘故18. in case(of)万一28. in consequence of由于，因为…9. an appetite for对…的爱好19. in any case无论如何29. on the contrary相反10. on arrival一到达同，形成对20. by chance偶然，碰巧30. in contrast with/to与…截然不31. out of control失去控制38.in the distance在远处51. in favor of支持，有利于32. in the course of在…过程中39. at sb’s disposal受到某人的摆布52. on fire在燃烧33. at the cost of以…为代价40. off duty下班53. in force有效，在实施中34. out of date过时41. on earth究竟54. in the future未来out of danger脱离危险42. in effect事实上，实际上55. on the grounds of以…为理由out of fashion过时，不再时兴43. in the end最终，终于56. on guards警惕，防范out of work失去工作44. at all events无论如何57. hand in hand手拉手out of order失去控制45. in the event of万一58. at hand在附近，即将到来out of practice荒疏46. in essence本质上59. at heart 内心里out of question毫不疑问47. with the exception除了情况60.in honor of 为了，以…的名义35. in debt负债48.in excess过度，超过61. in a hurry匆忙的36.under discus sion处于讨论之中49. to an extent到达…程度62. at intervals间歇性地37. in detail详细地50. face to face面对面地63. at length详细的64. in the light of 依据，根据71.at the mercy of在…的支配下81.on purpose故意地65.at a loss不知所措地72. the moment一…就82.at random 随机地，无目地性的66. as a matter of fact事实上73. in nature本质上83.beyond question毫无疑问，确定无疑67.by means of通过…手段74. on occasions不时地84. at any rate无论如何68. by no means绝不75. in person亲自地85. at the rate of 以…的速度69.in memory of为了纪念76. in place of代替，取代，交换86. by reason of由于70.by mistake错误地77. at present目前87. as regards关于，至于78.for the present目前，暂时88.with regards to关于79. in public公开地89. in relation to有关，关于80.for the purpose o f为了90.as a result of作为…的结果91.in return for 100.at first sight乍一看110.on the top of在…之上92.as a rule 101.in sight可看到的111.in truth实际上93. for the sake of 102.out of sight看不到的112.by turns轮流地94. on sale 103. in terms of根据113.in turn反过来95. on a large scale 104.on second thoughts又一想，转念一想114.by virtue of由于96. in the long run 105.at a time/at one time一次/一次，曾经115. by the way顺便提一下97. on schedule 106.for the time being暂时116. in the way 妨碍98.in secret 107.from time to time常常地117. in a way在某种程度上99. in sequence 108.in time及时地118.word for word逐字逐句地100.in shape 109.on time准时地119.at work在工作，忙于语法部分重要单词1 虚拟语气宾语从句order, demand, require, request, direct, command, urge, rule, suggest,advise, vote, propose move, recommend, prefer, decide, insist, desire, decree主语从句vital, important, essential, imperative, obligatory, necessary, unnecessary,impossible, sad, strange, natural, advisable, fitting, proper, appropriate, desirable2不定式1)通常只接动词不定式作宾语的常考动词：agree, attempt, claim, decide demand, ask, hesitate, beg ,fail, care, consent, promise, desire, hope, intend, learn, offer, plan, refuse, prepare, pretend, strive, require, appear, arrange, expect,manage, tend, afford, wish, want, seem ,struggle, swear, threaten, wait, undertake, venture, seek ,resolve, aim, determine, endeavor, apply, claim, pledge, pretend, profess, refuse, volunteer, vow, happen ,guarantee, neglect, proceed, prove, condescend, consent, trouble, bother(negative), care(negative), choose, fail etc2)用于动词+宾语+不定式结构的常考动词：force, hire, tell, require, teach, warn ,allow, ask, inform, beg, convince, expect, invite, order, permit, promise, instruct, prepare, urge, remind, want, advise, persuade, dare, forbid, like, challenge, request, get, need ,oblige, encourage, enable, compel, recommend, declare, prove, command, encourage, enable, lead, press, etc3)用于be+形容词+不定式结构的常考形容词anxious, boring, dangerous, pleased, hard, eager, easy, fortunate, strange, good, ready, usual, prepared, surprised, common, useless, asked, lucky, difficult, likely satisfied, careful, sure, glad, bored, certain, etc4)用于名词+不定式结构的常考名词：failure, offer, plan, ability, decision, desire, chance, permission, occasion, fun, honor, capacity, wish, pleasure, opportunity, demand, way ,refusal, responsibility, freedom, promise, etc.5)后面跟省去“to”的不定式作宾补的常考动词：see watch, notice, observe, hear, listen to, feel ,get, make, have, let ,help, bid, know,look at ,smell ,etc.动名词1)通常只接动名词作宾语的动词：admit, appreciate, avoid, delay, deny, enjoy, finish, miss, postpone, put off, practice, quit, resent, suggest, keep, complete, anticipate, discuss, mention, tolerate, understand, favor, escape, forgive, consider, prohibit, mind, dislike, can’t help, risk, involve, imagine, fancy, defer, acknowledge, deny, look forward to, evade, favor, detest, dread, risk, advocate,can’t resist, can’t stand, consider, contemplate, ensure, excuse ,pardon, facilitate, give up, include, keep on, report, suggest ,involve ,etc.2）常跟动名词作宾语的动词短语：(dis)approve of ,insist on, think about, persist in spend in ,engage in ,depend on ,keep on , rely on ,worry about, succeed in, count on ,give up, calculate on ,lead to ,contribute to , devote to ,object to ,look forward to ,dedicate to ,confess to concentrate on focus on ,etc.3)用于“名词+介词+动名词”结构的名词：pleasure in , chance of ,opportunity of ,advise on ,choice of ,method for, excuse for ,intention of ,probability of ,concern about, difficulty in ,trouble in ,shortage of ,harm in ,point in, comment on ,report in ,importance of necessity of ,approach to ,etc.4)用于“be+形容词+介词+动名词”结构的形容词accustomed to , afraid of ,fond of,successful in ,capable of ,tired of ,interested in ,intent on ,keep on ,used to ,quick at ,good at ,particular about, bent on ,engaged in ,involved in ,addicted to ,devoted to ,etc.5)动词后可跟原形动词和动名词discover ,feel ,find ,force ,get, imagine etc +do/doing6)v. + sb. into doing cheat ,trick, deceive, fool, trap ,shame ,mislead, surprise ,talk, blackmail etc.7) v. + sb. from doing prevent ,stop ,keep ,hinder(阻碍), restrain（抑制）,save.倒装句neither=nor=no more, little, seldom, hardly, scarcely, rarely, never, not ,no, in no case, in no way, under(in)no……circumstances, not only……but also,not until……, hardly (scarcely) ……when, no sooner……than……主谓一致as much as , as well as, rather than, more than, no less than, in addition to ,with, along with, together with, except ,all of ,some of ,none of , half of ,most of ,lots of, plenty of.第一部分语法结构第一单元名词部分强化练习及答案：1. Apple is a D word.A. five-letterB. five-lettersC. fives-lettersD. five letters （D）2. All the A in the hospital got a rise（上升）yesterday.A. women doctorsB. woman doctorsC. women doctorD. woman doctor （A）3. After ten years, all those youngsters became D .A. growns-upB. growns-upC. grown-upD. grown-ups （D）4. The police investigated（调查）the about the bank robbery.（抢劫）A. stander-byB. standers-by（旁观者）C. stander-bysD. standers-by （B）5. She used to have three C .A. boys friendsB. boys friendC. boy friendsD. boy friend （C）1～5为复合名词的复数。

2024年学位英语备考资料优质(8篇)

2024年学位英语备考资料优质(8篇)学位英语备考资料篇一活动1听，指出与说。

this is my teacher, ms smart.这是我的老师，斯玛特女士。

ms smart. ms smart.斯玛特女士，斯玛特女士。

ms smart. ha ha...斯玛特女士。

哈哈……activity2 listen, point and find “what's this?”活动2听，指出与发现“这是什么?”i'm a pupil.我是一个学生。

this is my school.这是我的学校。

this is my classroom.这是我的教室。

this is my english teacher, ms smart.这是我的英语老师，斯玛特女士。

good morning, lingling. how are you?早上好，玲玲。

你好吗?i'm fine, thank you.我很好，谢谢你。

what's this?这是什么?it's a desk.这个一个课桌。

what's this?这是什么?it's a chair.这是一把椅子。

ooh! what's this?哦，这是什么?it's a bird.这是一只小鸟。

hello, tweet-tweet. ha ha...你好，tweet-tweet.哈哈……activity3 listen and say.活动3听与说。

what's this?这是什么?it's a chair.这是一把椅子。

what's this?这是什么?it's a desk.这是一张课桌。

学位英语备考资料篇二1.一般情况下，直接加-s，如：book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds2.以s. x. sh. ch结尾，加-es，如：bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i,再加-es，如：family-families, strawberry-strawberries4.以“f或fe”结尾，变f或fe为v,再加-es，如：knife-knives5.不规那么名词复数：man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen, policewoman-policewomen, mouse-mice child-children foot-feet,.tooth-teeth fish-fish, people-people, chinese-chinese, japanese-japanese1.一般在动词末尾加-ed，如：pull-pulled, cook-cooked2.结尾是e加d，如：taste-tasted3.末尾只有一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节，应双写末尾的辅音字母，再加-ed，如：stop-stopped4.以“辅音字母+y”结尾的，变y为i，再加-ed，如：study-studied5.不规那么动词过去式：am,is-was, are-were, do-did, see-saw, say-said, give-gave, get-got, go-went,e-came, have-had, eat-ate, take-took, run-ran, sing-sang, put-put,read-read, write-wrote, draw-drew, drink-drank, swim-swam, sit-sat1.如今进展时表示如今正在进展或发生的动作，也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进展的动作。

学位英语复习资料

１、含有被动意义的主动动词sell wash write readThe new type (of) TV receiver sells well.This book reads interesting.The pen writes quite smoothly.This (kind of) cloth washes very well.This cloth is washed. (洗好了）２、常用被动结构的动词be born be married be obliged be hurt be caught in the rain be covered withI was caught in the rain on the way back.３、主动表示被动的情况①知觉动词＋adj.The material feels very soft.The music sounds too loud.②非谓语动词A. need want require be worthY our coat wants mending ( to be mended).B. Subj. + be + adj. + to do (vt.)The chair is comfortable to sit on★be to blame (该受责备）C. There beThere are six letters to write (to be written).③prove -vi. （被）证明是He will prove (to be) the winner.４、get + p. p.She got caught in the rain.From then on, her leg got treated four times a day.5、（人）+ be + 情感动词-edbe surprised (astonished, etc. ) at (with ….)His words astonished everyone in the room.→Everyone was astonished at his words.be delighted at (with); be pleased at (by, with );be tired of (from); be satisfied with;be worried about; be interested in;be frightened ( terrified) at６、自动和它动很多动词既可以用vt. 又可以用vi, 但要注意：The door opened ( by itself). The door was opened.The village since we last visited it.A. has changedB. has been changed (A)The planned has been changed.7、被动语态+ by (with) + 行为主体by 后接人或物做某事with 后接手段、方式、工具He was killed by a falling stoneHe was killed with a knife.８、注意下列被动形式①be being done②have been done③be going to beThe bridge is said to be being built.The bridge is said to have been built.EXERCISES 11. --Nancy is not coming tonight. --But she＿＿＿＿!A. promisedB. promisesC. will promiseD. had promised2. They＿＿＿＿the train until it disappeared in the distance.A. sawB. watchedC. noticedD. observed3.＿＿＿＿it with me and I’ll see what I can do. A. When left B. Leaving C. If you leave D. Leave4.Shirley＿＿＿＿ a book about China last year but I don’t know whether she has finished it. A. has written B. wrote C. was writing D. had written5.Cleaning women in big cities usually get ＿＿＿＿by the hour. A. pay B. paidC. payingD. to pay6. I first met Lisa three years ago. S h e＿＿＿＿at a radio shop atthe time. A. has worked B. had been working 1—6 (ABDCBB) C. was working D. had worked7.＿＿＿＿him and then try to copy what he does.A. WatchB. Glance atC. Stare atD. Mind8. Hundreds of jobs＿＿＿＿if the factory closes.A. loseB. will be lostC. are lostD. will lose9. --Hi, Tracy, you look tired. --I am tired. I＿＿＿＿the living room. all day.A. paintedB. had paintedC. have been paintedD. have painted10. --Is this raincoat yours ? --No, mine＿＿＿＿there behind the door.A. hangsB. has hungC. is hangingD. hung11.--Alice , why didn’t you come yesterday ?--I＿＿＿＿, but I had an unexpected visitor. 7-12 (ABCCCD)A. hadB. wouldC. was going toD. did12. --Who is Jerry Cooper ? -- ＿＿＿＿? I saw you shaking hands with him at the meeting.A. Don’t you meet him yetB. Hadn’t you met him yetC. Didn’t you meet him yetD. Haven’t you met him yet13. V isitors＿＿＿＿not to touch the exhibits.A. requestB. are requestedC. will requestD. are requesting14. –Y ou’ve left the light on. --Oh, so I have,＿＿＿＿and turn it off.A. I’m goingB. I’ll goC. I goD. I’ve gone15. --Do you think the STARS will beat the BULLS?--Y es. They have better players, so I＿＿＿＿them to win.A. hopeB. expectC. preferD. want16. –Hey, look where you are going ! –Oh, I’m terribly sorry＿＿＿＿.A. I’m not noticingB. I haven’t noticedC. I wasn’t noticingD. I don’t notice17. I’ve won a holiday for two to Florida. I＿＿＿＿my mum.A. am takingB. have takenC. takeD. will have take18. The price＿＿＿＿, but I doubt whether it will remain so. 13-18 (BBBCAC)A. went downB. will go downC. has gone downD. was going down19. Books of this kind well.A. sellB. sellsC. are soldD. is sold20.--Why haven’t you bought any butter? -- I to but I forgot about it.A. likedB. wishedC. meantD. expected21. A new cinema＿＿＿＿here. They hope to finish it next month.A. will be builtB. is builtC. has been builtD. is being built22.Have a good rest, you need to＿＿＿＿your energy for the tennis match this afternoon.A. leaveB. saveC. holdD. get23. Old McDonald gave up smoking for a while, but soon＿＿＿＿to his old way.A. returnedB. will returnC. was returning24. --Y ou ‘r e drinking too much. --Only at home. No＿＿＿＿one me but you.A. is seeingB. had seenC. seesD. saw 19-24(ACDBAC)25. As we joined the big crowd I got＿＿＿＿from my friends.A. lostB. sparedC. separatedD. missed26. Nick is looking for another job because he feels that nothing he does＿＿＿＿his boss.A. servesB. satisfiesC. promisesD. supports27. All the preparations for the task＿＿＿＿, and we’re ready to start.A. completedB. completeC. had been completedD. have been completed28. Selecting a mobile phone for personal use is no easy task because technology＿＿＿＿so rapidly.A. is changingB. has changedC. will have changedD. will change29. I＿＿＿＿ping-pong quite well, but I haven’t had time to play since the new year.A. will playB. have playedC. playedD. play30. The new suspension bridge＿＿＿＿by the end of last month.A. has been designedB. had been designedC. was designedD. would be designed 25-30(CBDADB)31. Time will＿＿＿＿whether I made the right choice or not.A. seeB. sayC. knowD. tell32. The rubber plantation＿＿＿＿as far as the river.A. advancesB. extendsC. liesD. develops33. He came to my class every week, but his attitude＿＿＿＿he was not really interested in the subject.A. expressedB. describedC. explainedD. suggested34. E-mail, as well as telephones, an important part in daily communication.A. is playingB. have playedC. are playingD. play35. Mother told Jim to the milk until it boiled and then turn off the gas.A. observeB. watchC. noticeD. glance 31-36(DBDABD)36. The manager has to improve the working conditions in the company.A. acceptedB. allowedC. permittedD. agreed37. In some parts of the world, tea with milk and sugar.A. is servingB. is servedC. servesD. served38.I don’t think Jim saw me; he＿＿＿＿into space.A. just staredB. was just staringC. has just staredD. had just stared39. --Can I join your club, Dad ? --Y ou can when you＿＿＿＿a bit older.A. getB. will have gotC. will getD. will have got40.I don’t really work here, I＿＿＿＿until the new secretary arrives.A. just help outB. have just helped outC. am just helping outD. will just help out41.--Can I help you, sir ?--Y es, I bought this radio here yesterday, but it＿＿＿＿A. didn’t workB. won’t workC. can’t workD. doesn’t work42. As she＿＿＿＿the newspaper, Granny＿＿＿＿asleep.A. read, was fallingB. was reading, fellC. was reading, was fallingD. read, fell 37-42(BBACDB)43. Tom＿＿＿＿into the house when no one .A. slipped; was lookingB. had slipped; lookedC. slipped; had lookedD. was slipping; looked44. We were all surprised when he made it clear that he office soon.A. leavesB. would leaveC. leftD. had left45. --Y our phone number again ? I＿＿＿＿quite catch it.--It‘s 9568427.A. didn‘tB. couldn‘tC. don‘tD. can‘t46. --I’m sorry to keep you waiting.--Oh, not at all. I＿＿＿＿here only a few minutes.A. have beenB. had beenC. was47. The pen I＿＿＿＿I＿＿＿＿is on my desk right under my nose.A. think; lostB. thought; had lostC. think; had lostD. thought; have lost48.Helen＿＿＿＿her key in the office so she had to wait until her husband＿＿＿＿home.A. had left; comesB. left; had comeC. had left; cameD. had left; would 43-48(ABAABC)49. Y ou don’t need to describe her. I＿＿＿＿her several times.A. had metB. have metC. metD. meet50. When Jack arrived he learned Mary＿＿＿＿for about an hour.A. had goneB. had set offC. had leftD. had been away51. --How long＿＿＿＿watch other before they married ? --For about a year.A. did they know; were going to getB. have they known; getC. do they know; are going to getD. had they known; got52. --Do you know our town at all ? --No, this is the first time I＿＿＿＿here.A. wasB. am goingC. cameD. have been53.--＿＿＿＿the sports meet might be put off. --yes, it all depends on the weather.A. I’ve been toldB. I’ve toldC. I’m toldD. I told54. --Have you moved into the new house? --Not yet. The rooms＿＿＿＿.A. are being paintedB. are paintingC. are paintedD. are being painting49-54 (BDDDAA)EXERCISE 2 （改错，每句一错，可根据时态增减若干词）1.Remember to send me a photo of your son the nexttime you will write to me.2. By the time he leaves Beijing, he had received 889 letters.3. She was a bit nervous as she has never spoke in public.4.--Did Mr. Baker go to Japan last year?--No, he’d never been there.5. The last time I have seen Jane she was picking cotton in the field.6. If you don’t come to the office, I’ll go to your house and will find out why you are not at work.7. Hello! I don’t know you were in Lo ndon. How long have you been here ?8. --When will he come again? --When he will come, I’ll let you know.9. Tom fell while he was riding his bicycle and hurted himself10. It isn’t long before such a thing happens again.11. He has been to the West Lake twice in 1996.12. Who is coming to school earliest in your class every morning?13. --How did you like the film?--I never saw such a wonderful one.14.The key to my car was missing. I have looked for it everywhere15. We’ll c ome to any decision until we will have a chance to discuss the problem thoroughly.16. Don’t get that ink on your shirt , for it doesn’t wash out.17. The scientists had been to Australia and he will give us a talk when he comes back.18. While you rest, I will read you today’s newspaper.19.In the past three years, he had visited the country five times.20.Look at this ! I was going through some old photos and find this baby picture.21. I wanted to help you but couldn’t get there in time.22. Whenever I visit him, he works in the lab.23. Textbooks required to come in time.24.By the end of next July this task will have finished.25. Come and sit down by the fire, Y our hand is felt so cold.26. The harder you will work, the greater progress you make.27. The book was received so eagerly that it sold out on the first day.28. Jackson was wanting to work in a factory though he hated serving there.29. --Did you enjoy last night’s concert?--Y es, though the last piece played rather poorly.30. The Anti-Japanese War was broken out in 1937 and it lasted eight years.31. Great changes have been taken place in our city, and some schools have been set up.1.you write to me2. left Beijing3. she had never4. he’s never been5. I saw Jane6. and find out7. I didn’t know8. When he comes9. hurt himself 10. It won’t be long 11. He went to 12. Who comes to13. I have never seen 14. is missing 15. we have a 16. for it won’t wash17. has gone to 18. you are resting 19. he has visited 20. and found this21. I had wanted to 22. he is working 23. are required 24. been finished25. feels so 26. you work 27. was sold out 28. was wanted to29. was played 30. War broke out 31. have taken place虚拟语气１、If 条件句时间从句主句与现在相反过去式would / should /could / might do 与过去相反had done would / should / could have done 与将来相反①过去式②were to do③should do would /should /could / might doNOTICE: 错综时间条件句（根据所表示的时间调整）If you had followed me, you wouldn’t miss the train now.２、主语从句中的虚拟①It is (was) important (necessary, strange ) that-clauseIt’s necessary that you (should) be present at the meeting. ②It is (was) ordered (suggested, required, requested) that-clause It was ordered that the room (should) be cleaned.3、wish + that-clause①现在的愿望：I wish that you weren’t so lazy.②过去的愿望：I wish that you hadn’t hurt Jim so much.③将来的愿望：I wish you wouldn’t talk like that. --- Have you ever studied French ? --- No, but I wish I had.４、表语从句和同位语从句中的虚拟通常由几个要求接虚拟语气的名词引起：order, demand, suggestionHe gave orders that the test (should) be finished before 5:30.NOTICE: ①suggest ―暗示，表明―Her expression suggested that he was angry.②insist ―坚持认为是怎么回事‖The Arab insisted that he had never seen the camel.He insisted that John (should) do it.6、状语从句中的虚拟①as if (though)●与现在相反，从句用过去时He talks as if he knew everything.●与过去相反，从句用过去完成时He looks (looked) as if she had wept.●客观事实，从句用陈述句语气It looks as if you are tired.②so that, even if (though)9、虚拟语气的倒装1.We last night, but we went to the concert instead.A. would studyB. must have studiedC. might studyD. should have studied2.---When can I come for the photos? I need them tomorrow afternoon.---They be ready by 12:00.A. canB. shouldC. mightD. need3. ---Will you stay for lunch? ---Sorry, . My brother is coming to see me.A. I can‘tB. I mustn‘t C I needn‘t D. I won‘t4. ---Write to me when you get home. --- .A..I mustB. I shouldC.I willD. I can5. The fire spread through the hotel very quickly but everyone get out.A. had toB. wouldC. was able toD. could6. Tom ought not to me your secret, but he meant no harm.A. have toldB. tellC. be tellingD. having told7. A computer think for itself, it must be told what to do.A. can’tB. couldn’tC. may notD. might not8. Peter come with us tonight, but he isn’t very sure yet.A. mustB. mayC. canD. will(DBACCAAB)学位英语复习资料：形容词、副词、介词一、形容词1、多个形容词得排列顺序：限定词（冠词、物主代词、所有格、序数词）+ 基数词+ 描述性形容词+ 大小新旧+ 颜色+ 产地+ 物质（材料、用途）+名词a beautiful new red dress a little brown box2、系动词+ adj. ( 除be 外的其它连系动词）The bed is too small for him to lie on.4、It is (was) + adj. + of (for) sb. to do sth.下列形容词后用of: good, kind, nice, brave, clever, careless, foolish, silly, stupid, cruel, etc.其它形容词后用for5、the more of the twoHe is the stronger of the two brothers.6、倍数three times as big asThis room is twice bigger than that one.three times the size of7、比较级和最高级的被修饰①比较级可以被下列词修饰：much, far, any, even, still, rather, a little,a lot, a bit, no, by farIt’s no use asking me. I don’t know any more than you. ②最高级可以被下列词修饰：much, the very, by farThis cake ought to be good, because I used the very best butter二、副词1、程度副词(quite, rather, fairly)★quite: 不修饰比较级，但: He is quite better.●表示程度，和可显示程度的词连用，如：old, interesting, polite, tired, etc.●类似completely(完全地)和absolutely(绝对地)，和下列词连用，如：perfect, impossible, different, etc. 此时，可修饰adj., adv., v.,等.The job is quite impossible.That’s not quite what I want.★rather: 可与比较级及too 连用rather older, rather too many people●rather than 表示选择，―宁愿（前面）不愿（后面）‖I’d prefer to go in August rather than in July.I decided to write rather than (to) telephone.●or rather 表示―更确切地说―I’ll meet him, or rather, I’ll ask him to meet me.★fairly：不可与比较级连用，与积极意义的词连用●强弱程度的顺序：very →rather →quite →fairly →notThis film is very good. (rather good 胜过多数影片;quite good 值得一看; fairly good 勉强还可以看看)2、频度副词(often, usually, always, ever, never, seldom, hardly 等放在行为动词前、系动词及助动词后He is always making a joke.●never, hardly, seldom等放在句首时，用倒装Never have I seen anything so wonderful as that.●简答中频度副词放在助动词及系动词前---He is late again. ---Y es, he always is.3、too much much too●too much ①＋不可数名词，意思“太多”EXERCISE 1 （单选）the language. A. especially B. naturally C. basically D. extremely3. If I had , I’d visit Europe, stopping at all the small interesting places.A. an enough long holidayB. a long enough holidayC. aholiday enough long D. a long holiday enough4. Professor White has written some short stories, but he is known forhis plays. A. better B. more C. the best D. the mostA. an art much asB. much an art asC. as an art much asD. as much an art as (DABABD)8. It takes a long time to go there by train; it’s by road.A. quickB. the quickestC. much quickD. quickerA. the happiest timeB. a more happier timeC. much happiest timeD. a much happier time10. How beautifully she sings ! I have never heard .A. the better voiceB. a good voiceC. the best voiceD. a better voice11. ---If you don’t like the red coat, take the blue one.---OK, but do you have size in blue? This one’s a bit tight for me.A. bigB. a biggerC. the bigD. the biggerA. anyB. otherC. any otherD. another (BDDDBCA)14. –- Mum, I think I’m to get back to school. ---Not really, my dear.Y ou’d better stay at home for another day or two.A. so wellB. so goodC. well enoughD. good enough15. ---How was your recent visit to Qingdao ? ---It was great. We visited someA. muchB. littleC. a littleD. more17. ---How does Amy like her new school? ---Fine. And she’s doing in her course.A. extremely goodB. extreme goodC. extremely wellD. extreme well18. We have tried to persuade him to go with us.A. possible everything almostB. almost everything possibleC.everything almost possibleD. almost possible everything19. Ann’s work wasA. as good as, if not better than oursB. the best, if not better than oursC. as well as, if not better than, oursD. as good as, if not better than, ours(CBDCBD)EXERCISE 2 (改错，每句一错）1. The salad tasted so well that my brother returned to the salad bar for another helping. (so good that)2. We spent a perfect day at the beach because the ocean was real calm and the sun wasn’t too hot. (was really calm)3. John always arrives lately for his chemistry class even though he leaves his dormitory in plenty of time. (arrive late)4. Mary is the more capable of all the girls who are from the South.( the most capable of)5. I like black coffee so much because the stronger it is, I like it the better. ( very much)6. If you go highly enough above the earth, you will find the air is too thin to support your life. (go high enough)7. She spoke with such a strong accent that we could hard understand it.(could hardly understand)8. The governor has not already decided how to deal with the new problem about pollution. (has not yet decided)9. Doing your homework is a sure way to improve your test scores, andthis is specially true when it comes to classroom tests. (is especially)10. There was nothing more to do, so I went to bed earlier than usually.( than usual)11.Let’s meet direct after lunch, then I’ll take you direct to your room. ( meet directly after)12. Jane speaks Chinese as well as, if no better than, any of the other students in her class. (if not better)13. One evening, while I was walking along the road, a poor boy was found deadly by the roadside, which made me terrified. (dead)14. It was very late to save the drowning boy, he had gone down for the third time. ( too late )15. Of the two lectures, the first was by far the best one, partly because theperson who delivered it had such a pleasant voice. (the better one)学位英语复习资料：时态时态的综合问题在说或写一句话时，通常要选择一个中心时态，这个中心时态影响其它时态，即时态要前后一致。

学位英语知识点复习资料【优秀4篇】

学位英语知识点复习资料【优秀4篇】一、词汇与语法篇1. 常用词汇积累（1）学术相关词汇：thesis（论文）、research（研究）、analysis（分析）、conclusion（结论）等。

（2）日常交流词汇：benefit（好处）、challenge（挑战）、solution（解决方案）、opportunity（机会）等。

（3）动词短语：account for（解释）、contribute to（贡献）、cope with（应对）等。

2. 关键语法点巩固（1）时态：熟练运用一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时等。

（2）语态：区分主动语态和被动语态，并能在句子中正确运用。

（3）非谓语动词：了解并掌握动名词、分词和不定式等非谓语动词的用法。

二、阅读理解篇1. 提高阅读速度（1）跳读：快速浏览文章，抓住主题和关键信息。

（2）精读：针对重要段落和细节，仔细阅读，理解文章内涵。

2. 策略性解题（1）事实细节题：直接在文章中寻找答案。

（2）推理判断题：根据文章内容和背景知识，进行合理推断。

（3）主旨大意题：把握文章结构，概括文章主题。

三、完形填空篇1. 培养语感2. 注意上下文联系在解题过程中，关注上下文之间的联系，尤其是代词、转折词等。

四、写作篇1. 提高写作能力（1）积累素材：多阅读优秀文章，学习写作技巧。

（2）模拟练习：针对不同题型，进行模拟练习。

2. 熟悉写作模板学位英语知识点复习资料【优秀4篇】三、听力理解篇1. 提升听力技巧（1）预测能力：在听前根据题目和选项预测对话或短文的内容。

（2）关键词定位：在听的过程中，关注关键词，如数字、专有名词等，以便抓住关键信息。

2. 培养日常听力习惯（1）多听英语广播、新闻、电影等，提高对不同口音和语速的适应能力。

四、翻译篇1. 掌握翻译技巧（1）直译与意译相结合：根据语境灵活运用直译和意译。

（2）词汇准确：确保翻译的词汇准确无误，符合原文含义。