2019-2020年中考新突破英语话题11：购物(含答案解析)

2019-2020年中考新突破英语话题11：购物（含答案解析）

Ⅰ.完形填空

A

中国游客在日本免税店遭遇索价过高

Japan, well－known for its tourism and high－quality products, has long been of great __1__ to Chinese tourists.In recent years, some Chinese people have rushed to Japan to buy daily necessities __2__ smart toilet covers and drugs.However, many Chinese tourists who have joined tour groups to the country have been __3__ at duty －free shops.This is the result of the __4__ between travel agencies and duty－free shops.

“I __5__ buying enzymes(酶类) at a duty－free shop，” said Mr.Lu, who lives in Nanjing.

Lu joined a 15－person group tour to Japan in March.The group, __6__ by China International Travel Service(Jiangsu), was met by a local travel agent__7__ its members arrived in Japan.

“The prices at the Japanese duty－free shops were __8__！” Lu told the Global Times on Tuesday.“I spent more than 5，000 yuan __9__ two boxes of enzymes that promised various health __10__，” Lu said.

“During the whole trip, the tour guide kept promoting(推销) enzymes.According __11__ the tour guide, enzymes can help you take good care of your stomach and prevent diseases.

Generally, enzymes sold in drug stores __12__ several hundred yuan, but the enzymes __13__ at some duty－free shops were several __14__ more expensive.

The Chinese Embassy in Japan complain about the issue with the Consumer Affairs Agency and the Japan Tourism Agency, __15__ was told “they can't help，” Xinhua reported.

(C)1.A.importance B．meaning C．appeal D．value

(D)2.A.as B．for C．of D．like

(C)3.A.caught B．attracted C．overcharged D．shocked

(A)4.A.cooperation B．similarity C．difference D．argument

(B)5.A.like B．regret C．forget D．keep

(A)anized B．sent C．bought D．replied

(B)7.A.whenever B．when C．where D．which

(D)8.A.exciting B．proper C．cheap D．high

(B)9.A.in B．on C．with D．for

(C)10.A.questions B．problems C．benefits D．matters

(A)11.A.to B．by C．with D．in

(D)12.A.spend B．take C．waste D．cost

(C)13.A.produced B．made C．sold D．found

(B)14.A.dollars B．times C．yuan D．millions

(D)15.A.until B．so C．because D．but

【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。记叙了作者在日本免税店的的购物经历，说明很多日本免税店的东西比实际贵的多。

【答案精析】

1．C 考查名词辨析。importance“重要性”；meaning“意思”；appeal“吸引力；感染力”；value“价值”。由上文的“Japan, well－known for its tourism and high－quality products”可知日本对于很多中国游客很有吸引力。故选C。

2．D 考查介词的用法。as“作为”；for“为了；给”；of“……的”；like“像”。结合下文内容可知句意为“在近些年来，一些中国人涌向日本去买像智能马桶盖和药物的一些日用品。”故选D。

3．C 考查动词辨析。caught“抓住”；attracted“吸引”；overcharged“索价过高”；shocked“震惊”。结合下文内容可知句意为“一些参加旅行团的游客在免税店遭遇索价过高”故选C。

4．A 考查名词辨析。cooperation“合作”；similarity“相似性”；difference“不同”；argument“争吵”。结合语境可知句意为“这个是旅行社和免税店之间合作的结果。”故选A。

5．B 考查动词辨析。like“喜欢”；regret“后悔”；forget“忘记”；keep“保持”。由下文内容可知她后悔在一个免税店买了酶类。故选B。

6．A 考查动词辨析。organized“组织”；sent“发送；寄”；bought“买”；replied“回复”。由空前的“The group”和空后的“by China International Travel Service(Jiangsu)”可知这个旅行团是被中国江苏国际旅行社组织的。故选A。

7．B 考查连词辨析。whenever“无论何时”；when“当……时”；where“在……地方”；which“哪一个”。句意为“当它(旅行团)的团员到日本的时候，他们被当地的一个旅行代理人接待。”故选B。

8．D 考查形容词辨析。exciting“令人兴奋的”；proper“合适的；恰当的”；ch eap“便宜的”；high“高的；昂贵的”。由下文的“I spent more than 5，000 yuan ... two boxes of enzymes”可知日本免税店的(物品)价格很高。故选D。

9．B 考查介词辨析。spent＋金钱＋on＋sth.“花费金钱在某物上”，为固定句型。故选B。

10．C 考查名词辨析。questions“问题”；problems“问题；麻烦”；benefits“好处；利益”；matters“问题”。本句中“that promised various health...”是定语从句修饰“enzymes”，句意为“我花费了超过5000元在承诺有各种健康好处的两盒酶上。”故选C。

11．A 考查固定搭配。according to“根据；按照”，为固定短语，故选A。

12．D 考查动词辨析。spend“花费”；take“花费；带走”；waste“浪费”；cost“花费”。本句中“sold in drug stores”为过去分词作后置定语，句子主语为enzymes，当物作主语时，用cost表示花费。故选D。

13．C 考查动词辨析。produced“生产”；made“制作”；sold“卖；销售”；found“发现”。由“but”可知此处是指在免税店出售的酶类。故选C。

14．B 考查名词辨析。dollars“美元”；times“次数；倍数”；yuan“元”；millions“百万”。句意为“……但是在一些免税店售卖的酶类要贵好几倍。”故选B。

15．D 考查连词辨析。until“直到……”；so“因此”；because“因为”；but“但是”。上文提到“驻日中国大使馆向消费者协会和日本旅游局申诉此问题。”及“they can't help”可知此处表示转折，故选D。

B