最新雅思大作文小作文句式大全整理

第一节小作文常用词汇句型

读数据

up to/as much as 多达...

在1980年和1985年间房价跌了40%。

House price fell as much as 40% between 1980 and 1985.

only、no more than仅仅

网站经济仅占国家GDP的1%。

The web economy represents a mere 1% of the country’s GDP.

top、exceed超过

在2006年出口超过了100亿美元。

Exports topped /exceeded $10 billion in2006.

less than少于、more than多于

超过1/3的英国人口经常难以入睡。

More than one third of the British population has trouble sleeping from time to time.

above、below

鱼的消费量在50g以下。

The consumption of fish was below 50 grams.

remaining剩余的

药品占了公司收入的30%，货物占了40%，车占了剩下的30%。

，merchandise（货物产品）40% Medicine represented 30% of the company’s revenues

and vehicles the remaining 30%.

an all-time high/low历史最高/低值

油价在2010年到达历史最高值。

The price of oil reached an all-time high in 2010.

ranging...from...在...范围内

价格不稳定，在20美元到40美元之间。

The price was volatile，ranging from $20 to $40.

respectively分别地

世界耕地退化是由放牧和滥砍滥伐所致，这两个因素分别占25%和40%.

Animal grazing and deforestation constitute 25% and 40% of the world’s land degradation respectively.

peak at到达最高点

英国的犯罪率在1999年是最高的，差不多是9%。

Britain’s crime rate peaked at 9% or so in1999.

equal to sth相等

男女生人数相等。

倍数

double、triple、quadruple大了2、3、4倍

租金，作为家庭费用的一部分，在1974年和1998年之间提高了两倍。

Rent as a percentage of the household expenditure doubled between 1974 and 1998.

double、twice、triple是2、3倍

这个公园覆盖面积是1400英亩，是老公园的2倍。

This park will cover 1400 acres，twice（adv.）the size of the old park.

这个城市的犯罪率是国家平均水平的3倍。

This city had an accident rate triple the national average.（adj）=three times as much as 年龄

aged between...and...

45到54岁年龄的人占了国家人口的53%。

People age between 45 and 54 represent 53% of the country’s population. The population is ageing/aging.

with age随着年龄的增长

随着年龄的增长去看电影的普及度随之下降。

The popularity of going to the cinema decreases with age.

其他：aged under 30、aged 60 years and above、in the 60s、from the early 50s、、at the age of 5；

排列

rank排名

在1999年，澳大利亚产生的家庭垃圾排第二，次于美国。

In 1999，Australia ranked second，behind the USA in domestic waste generation.

top领先

该城市位于国家最受欢迎旅游景点的前列。

The city topped the list of the country’s most popular tourist attractions.

ahead of、followed by在...之前

经济学是最受欢迎的科目，其后是体育课。

Business was the most popular subject，followed by physical education.

climb/jump/fall from...to...

公交车作为交通工具从第三名上升到第二名。

Buses climbed from third to second as a means of travel.

平稳或波动

stand at、stabilize at、remain steady at保持平稳

手机的价格在三年内保持不变。

XXX remained steady for three years in a row（连续）.

直到2008年失业率都维持在一个很高的水平。

The unemployment rate remained stabilised at a high level by 2008.

fluctuate波动

失业率仍然很高，在12.5%和20%之间波动。

The jobless rate remained high，fluctuating between...

fluctuation

尽管是波动的，但整体趋势是上升的。

Despite the fluctuation，the general trend is upward.

an upward movement in property prices