完整word版2019高考语法填空练习 附答案
2019全国卷二语法填空及答案解析
2019全国卷二阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A 90-year-old has been awarded “Woman Of The Year” for “Woman Of The Year” for ___61___(be)Britain’s oldest full-time employee —still working 40 hours a week. Now Irene Astbury works from 9am to 5pm daily at the pet shop in Macclesfield , ___62___ she opened with her late husband Les. Her years of hard work have ___63___(final) been acknowledged after a customer nominated(提名) her to be Cheshire’s Woman Of The Year.Picking up her “Lifetime Achievement” award , proud Irene ___64___(declare) she had no plans ___65___(retire) from her 36-year-old business. Irene said ,“I don’t see any reason to give up work. I love coming here and seeing my family and all the friends I ___66___(make) over the years. I work not because I have to, ___67___ becaus e I want to.”Granddaughter Gayle Parks , , 3131——who works alongside her in the family business —said it remained unknown as to who nominated Irene for the award. She said , “We don’t have any idea who put grandma forward. When we got a call ___68___(say) she was short-listed , we thought it was ___69___ joke. But then we got an official letter and we were blown away. We are so proud of her. It’s ____70________70____(wonder).”(wonder).”【答案】61. being 62. which 63. finally 64. declared 65. to retire 66. have made 67. but 68. saying 69. a 70. wonderful 【解析】本文为一篇记叙文。
2019年高考英语北京卷真题试题(word版,含答案与解析)
2019年高考英语真题试卷（北京卷）原卷+解析一、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）1.（2019•北京）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空，在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
On the first day of my first grade, I stood by the door with butterflies in my stomach.I ________ (voice) my biggest concern to my mother. "How will I make friends?" She handed me advice. "Be yourself." For the past 20 years. I have lived by these words. Soon I will graduate and become part of the real world. Nervously ________ (face) challenges. I know I will whisper to ________ (I) the two simple words "Be yourself".【答案】 voiced；facing；myself【考点】语法填空【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述作者一年级对交友感到困惑，妈妈的建议Be yourself让他受益终身。
（1）考查时态。
句意：我向妈妈表达了我最大的担忧，“我将如何交朋友？”此处的voice是动词，“表达”的意思，作谓语。
叙述的是一年级的事情，用一般过去式。
故填voiced。
（2）考查非谓语动词。
句意：紧张地面对挑战，我知道我将轻声对自己说两个简单的字“Be yourself”。
分析句式可知，此处是做句子的状语，要用非谓语动词，其逻辑主语是I，与逻辑主语之间是主动关系，用现在分词作状语。
完整word2019高考英语语法填空2带答案
There was a state ____61____ (call) Zhou in the Chinese history.One day, the king of Zhouasked his officials for advice on ____62____ (deal) with the prisoners of war. An official said, youlove someone, you ____63____ (suppose) to love even the crows on the roof of his house.“ IfThe prisoners of war are enemies fighting against us. In my opinion, we____64____ (kill)’d betterthem all.”But the king didn’ t agree with him.“ I think we should treat the prisoner65of war(different) by differing them into those who are guilty and those who are not. They guilty ones willbe sentenced ____66____ death in order to avoid future disasters.”Then another one said, “ Your majesty,Ithinkall the prisoners should be set free and sent backhome to work in the fields and support themselves by their own labor. ____67____, youshould keep strictly the rules for reward and ____68____ (punish). The people are sure to believein you ____69____ you govern our country be morals and laws.”The king thought the offici al ’ s proposal was quite reasonable so be accepted and followed it.As ____70____ result, the domestic situation soon settled down and gradually the country becamestronger.【答案】61. called 66. to62. dealing63. are supposed64. kill65. differently 67. Besides/ Moreover68. punishment69. if70. aYouth seems to be fading away in my We, only leaving me some unforgettable ___61___ (memory). Things that we believed would last forever had ___62___ (actual) gone in a second before we realized it. Those who we used to deeply love have now become strangers. Our once pureand beautiful dream is gradually fading away with time passing by. This is youth,___63___ is indeed an endless cycle from familiarity to strangeness and from strangeness to familiarity.Human is such a strange animal that we mostly ignore something __64___ we lose it. We__65___ (gain) a lot of things, but also we have lost a lot. We are in great effort in changing our fate and bringing more happiness to people around us. However, we soon realize it is difficult ___66___ (achieve) any of them. It is a lifelong promise. Many things would change with time and no one can guarantee eternity (永久 ). So, silence becomes the best __67___ (solve) to all difficulties and hardships.The flying youth has deposited ( 堆积 ) too many things in our heart. Life should ___68___完整word2019高考英语语法填空2带答案(treat) with special care. We should treasure every moment of sincerity and gratefulness because___69___ best things will be gone very easily. If you do not want to have tearing eyes, then just try to smile and hold a positive attitude towards ___70___ (you) life every day!【答案】 61. memories62. actually63. which64. until/before/unless65. have gained6. to achieveFindings67. solutionsuggest that68. be treated69. theplaying with smartphonesbefore70. yoursleep __61___(be )positivelyassociated w ith insomnia( 失眠症 ). Recent ___62___ (study) show that nearly 24 percent of Chinese people suffer from insomnia and ___63___number of young people affected is rising. And more than 60 percent of people born after 1990,the group that are most likely ___64___ (use) their smartphones just before sleep, do not sleep well.Bedtime mobile phone use is an unhealthy sleep habit because ___65___can delay falling asleep and reduce sleep quality. According to the research, nearly three-quarters of the young people fall asleep each night with their phones ___66___reach. About 60 percent of them use their smartphones for up to 80 minutes before sleep. And 54.7 percent of the people aged between 18 and 25 go to bed ___67___ (late) than 12 am.Good sleep is helpful in protecting the brain’neurons(神经元)and lack of sleep for long periods can __68___ (danger) health. Therefore, all people, including the young, ___69___ (advise) to avoid using electronic devices one hour before sleep and go to bed at fixed times. But it is__70___ (benefit) to sleep if people listen to soft music and read books before going to bed.【答案】 61. is62. studies63. the64. to use65. it66. within67. later68. endanger69. are advised70. beneficialA South Korean biomedical start-up called Ybrain has developed a headband that they claim will offer relief from the symptoms of___61___(depress). The device, called Mindd, works___62___(use) a technique called transcranial direct-current stimulation(tDCS). Here, alow-voltage electrical current___63___(apply) to specific areas in the brain via electrodes(电极) placed on the skull.tDCS is not new-the basic___64___(principle) have been understood since the early 19th完整word2019高考英语语法填空2带答案century. But the past decade or so has seen increased interest in its use in treating neurological andpsychiatric conditions, and a 2016 meta-analysis of hundreds of studies concluded that it ’ s“ possibly or probably effective ___65___a”treatment for depression.tDCS equipment can stimulate particular brain regions either‘ anodally (increasing’neuronal activity)___66___ ‘ cathodally’ (decreasing neuronal activity). The Mindd headset appliesanodal stimulation via electrodes in the headband to the frontal lobe, an area___67___decreasedactivity is associated with depressive disorders. Mindd is not intended as a DIY solution: patientswould use it in___68___own homes, and all data regarding treatment would be sent automatically totheir doctor.The headband is___69___(current) undergoing clinical trials at Harvard Medical School,and at 12 hospitals in South Korea. Early results are said to be__70___(promise), and if all goes well,Ybrain hopes to market the device to health providers by 2019.61. depression62. using63. is applied64. principles65. as66. or67. where68. their69. currently70. promisingI was a lovely child with a loving family. I was not a follower ____61____ a leader in school.I was enthusiastic about life. At age twelve, my life had a breakdown. It was then ____62____ Ideveloped OCD ( 逼迫症 ).I was no longer the happy girl. I started taking medicine. In fact, themedicine did help. But I was still ___63____ (constant) sad and I started to believe that my life nolonger had meaning. I decided suicide( 自杀 ) was the ____64____ (solve). Suddenly, myeyes___65___ (fall) on a photograph. It was a little girl___66___ (wear) a carefree smile.It took me a few minutes ___67____ (realize) who the girl in tht1 photo was. I even couldn’believe that smiling child was me! It seemed my younger self had sent me a message. Right then andthere I knew I couldn’ t kill68____ (I). Once I had been a strong girl, and I had to be like thatagain. I swore I wouldn’ t only 69rely____ my medicine. I would fight the depression with mymind. too.It ’ s been twoyears since I recovered. I learned a lifelong lesson: Never give up. Life is____70____ (challenge), but everyone can survive. I am living proof of that.61. but62. that63. constantly64. solution65. fell66. wearing67. to realize68. myself69. on70. challenging完整word2019高考英语语法填空2带答案Becoming disabled does not mean the end of the world for someone. One day when I turnedon the radio, I didn t hear anything.But I wasn t born deaf. The doctor said I lost my 61 (hear). Ihad to go to a special school, 62 I won a scholarship to the US. We were taken to different communities, volunteering there and teaching them about my country and culture. Thelove of volunteering came to me from then.In Kenya, deaf people63(be) more likely to be from disadvantaged backgrounds. Often, untrained teachers are posted to teach at deaf schools. So there s a lack64knowledge and basic skills. I gathered deaf65(youth) to meet every Sunday for volleyball matches. I established a maths club and dance club that became 66(fair) popular. I67 (name) “Deaf Role Model ”in 2016 during International Deaf Awareness Week. I want to set68good example for deaf children. I told them my story. I told them that they could have many talents, like dancing. I told them to close their ears and feel the music.My father inspired me69(become) the best teacher. I know he is very proud of me. I want people to know that even though my life has been challenging, I70(overcome) it by now.67.was named 68.a 69.to become70.have overcomeTins of cooling ointment ( 清冷油 ) have become a currency for Chinese travelingin Egypt.61(visit)the complex of ancient temples at Karnak, Chinese tourist Mr. Ye losthis way among the stone churches and pillars.An Egyptian guide gave him directions. To show his 62 (appreciate), Mr. Ye handed him a small red tin the size of a large coin. Inside 63 (be) a cooling ointment that has the function of refreshing mind and preventing pain. Mr. Ye brought 50 tins with him on his six-day tour to hand out as tips."Before I came to Egypt, the tourism agency told me 64 (repeat) to bring cooling balm as a gift to make the trip 65 (easy)," said Mr. Ye, a 25-year-old 66 familysells Chinese medicine online. Egyptians, he said, are very nice to Chinese tourists, 67 they love this little gift."Egyptians sometimes demand the balm by running a thumb across their foreheads. Li Xiaodong, an Egyptologist at China's Northeast Normal University, believes Chinese travelers initially brought cooling balm for 68 (person) use because it's very hot in Egypt, then 69 (discover) Egyptians liked it.Some Chinese tourists said giving gifts feels better than handing over money. "If you完整word2019高考英语语法填空2带答案give essential balm, 70is more like you're giving it to friends," said one Chinesetourist.61.Visiting ；；；；；；；；；An American in Beijing lives his Chinese dreamGao Tianrui walks along streets in Beijing’ s Xicheng61districtpublicassecurity volunteer. 62(wear) his bright red armband 红(袖章 ) and speaking fluentMandarin, 62-year-old Gao Tianrui could have been taken for any regular Chinese man.63 on closer inspection, things are not quite whatthey seem: Gao’ s real name is TerryCrossman and he is64the United States. He is now a member of“ Xicheng Dama” , that is, volunteers, usually women in late middle-age, 65w alk along thestreets of downtown Beijing’ s Xicheng district. Terry said that, at first, he saw thegroup as busybodies, but66(gradual) he saw that it was a good thing forretired seniors67(help) others.Often，He68(see) giving tourists69(direction), gettingwater for a baby and even helpinga neighbor sell yogurt.“ I like helping others,”he said, “ eIlinv the hutong and my neighbors and I usually help each other ... This iswhere I live, where my friends are and where I call home.70” Crossman (become) interested in Chinese culture as a teenager when he read Tao Te Ching byLaozi.61. a62. Wearing63. But64. from65. who66. gradually67. to help68. isseen69. directions70. becameOne of the purposes of children’s slang(俚语 ) is to stop adults from being ableto understand 61.________ they’re saying. Obviously, the strategy works. Recentresearch shows that 62.________ majority of adults can’ttranslate the meaning ofcommon slang.In a survey of 4,500 people last month, it 63.________ (find) that 85% of adultsdidn’tunderstand accepted translations ofemoji (表情符号 ) and text. The researcherswarned that a lack 64.________ awareness of what children are communicatingonline can leave them unprotected, with phrases that express eating disordersand unhappiness not 65.________ (understand).For young people growing up with technology, this new language comes66.________ (natural), but it’s leaving some adults unsure about what is being said by their children online. 67.________ is important for adults to speak to young people about how they use social media and chat online.Caroline Bunting, general manager at Internet Matters, said:”While it is unrealistic to expect parents 68.________ (know) every piece of Internet slang their children will ever see, online 69.________ (safe) starts with a conversation. ’Its vital for parents to talk to their kids about their digital worlds, including the sorts of70.________ (thing) they might experience online and the types of problems to be aware of.”语法填空：Have you ever tasted or perhaps heard of sugar painting? As fewer people choose to makethis kind of painting, the traditional Chinese folk craft might have become a61(distance) memory in some ways. 62 , a 38-year old craftsman, Li Jianzhong, is committed to63 (keep) the art of sugar painting alive.Li worked as a miner for more than ten years. After64mine closed down, Li turned to housing decoration, until he65(force) to give that up due to a finger injury. Earlier this year,he discovered sugar painting, something he really had an interest in and a strong desire to learn. Since there was no sugar painting craftsman in his village, he studied by himself through large quantities of 66 (video) and information on the Internet. Li loved painting when he was young, andhe found it easy 67 (learn) the skill in sugar painting. He soon mastered the skill and could make a68 (vary) of sugar paintings. A sugar painting is made with melted brown or white sugar.Craftsmen 69 (normal) paint animals and flowers on a stone boardwith the syrup(糖浆 ). When the sugar cools down,70appears is a piece of sugar art.语法填空：62. However63. keeping/keep64. the65. was forced66. videos67. to learn68. variety69. normally70. whatAn unsupervised( 无人看管的 ) flower shop operated by a college student in Beijing is attracting many young customers, Chinese media reported. Different from61.__traditional__(tradition) shops in the capital, the young storekeeper surnamed Wang openedthe first unsupervised flower shop, 62.__where__ people can select flowers and pay via mobile payment systems including WeChat and Alipay.Born after 1995 and a lover of fiction, the young man said he 63.__began__(begin) thestartup because it would not take up his time. “People go to flower shops at any time ，” he said.“I cannot concentrate on 64.__reading __ (read) when I have to serve customers.” So Wang opened the self－ service flower shop after conducting market research.Most young customers like shopping 65.__in__ a free environment, and hate promotion from clerks, he explained, adding that customers can have their questions 66.__answered__(answer) about categories and names of flowers through mobile apps. Even though there is no shopkeeper,a large number of young customers 67.__have__been__attracted__(attract) by the operation so far, which has proved to be a success, at least for now.68． __Although/Though/While__ he does not sell flowers in the shop in person, Wangsaid he would call at it at odd 69.__intervals__(interval)every day. “ It is a business with small investment, and it will not cause a huge 70.__loss__ (lose) if a burglary occurs ，” he said.【分析】61. 考察词性变换。
2019年高考英语语法各专题训练,单句语法填空,单句改错,语法填空(word版有答案)
2019年高考英语语法各专题训练单句语法填空，单句改错，语法填空目录2019年高考英语语法各专题训练 (1)一、高考英语语法查漏---冠词 (1)二、高考英语语法查漏---代词 (2)三、高考英语语法查漏---介词 (4)四、高考英语语法查漏---形容词和副词 (5)五、高考英语语法查漏---情态动词和虚拟语气 (6)六、高考英语语法查漏---时态语态 (7)七、高考英语语法查漏---非谓语动词 (9)八、高考英语语法查漏---定语从句 (11)九、高考英语语法查漏---名词性从句 (12)十、高考英语语法查漏---并列句和状语从句 (14)十一、高考英语语法查漏---特殊句式 (15)十二、高考英语语法查漏---构词法 (17)一、高考英语语法查漏---冠词Ⅰ. 单句语法填空1. Have_________good time!2. Life is like_________ocean: Only_________strong－willed can reach the other shore.3. I can't tell you_________way to the Wilson's because we don't have_________Wilson here in the village.4._________village where I was born has grown into_________town.5. Every time there was_________outbreak，a great number of terrified people died.6._________news of the mayor's coming to our school for a visit was given out on the radio yesterday.7. In Germany,_________successful project, which roughly translates as “adopt a grandparent”, has been running with a great success.8. —Mom, why can't I have_________new bike?—Dear, you know, money doesn't grow on trees.9._________wish always remains unrealistic that you can come first in the final exam when you make no efforts at all.10. Your son is in great danger and he needs_________immediate operation which costs 48, 000 yuan.11. I'd like to buy_________computer. Could you please give me some advice?12. Zinio is_________platform for digital magazines, with more than 5, 500 magazines from a wide range of publishers.13. What if your first choice is wrong? If so, just give yourself_________second chance.14. —Would you mind giving me advice on how to improve my record?—If you make_________the_________most of your potential, there will be a rise in your achievement.15. With the development of society, our country is badly in need of those with_________better command of computer skills.Ⅱ. 语法填空在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
2019年高考英语语法填空专项训练(带答案)
2019年高考英语语法填空专项训练(WORD版本真题试卷+名师解析答案，建议下载练习)Passage 1Flying cars may soon become a 1 (real). Uber has asked2 expert from NASA3 (help) the company develop cars that canfly.Uber plans to use flying vehicles 4 the future to avoid trafficjams in and around cities. The company wants to use small, totallyelectric aircrafts, 5 could take off and land like a helicopter on topof parking garages. Uber said its flying vehicles would be much 6(quiet), cost less to operate and produce less pollution than helicopters.One person in San Francisco 7 (write) on Twitter, “I used tothink that flying cars was a ridiculous idea. 8 I changed my mindAnother person added fromthis morning when I was in heavy traffic.” Mumbai, India, “I’m reading about Uber9 (hire) a NASA engineerto build flying cars while I’m stuck in traffic. There is hope.”T10predicts there will be several early models of cars that can’t fly (they) but with human pilots within one to three years.答案[语篇解读]不久之后,飞行汽车也许会成为现实。
2019高考英语全国Ⅰ卷语法填空题精细解析
2019高考英语全国Ⅰ卷语法填空题精细解析黑龙江绥化一中高云峰第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式The polar bear is found in the Arctic Circle and some big land masses as far south as Newfoundland. While they are rare north of 88, there is evidence 61 they range all the way across the Arctic, and as far south as James Bay in Canada. It is difficult to figure out a global population of polar bears as much of the range has been 62 (poor) studied；however, biologists calculate that there are about 20,000-25,000 polar bears worldwide.Modern methods 63 tracking polar bear populations have been employed only since the mid-1980s, and are expensive 64 (perform) consistently over a large area. In recent years some Inuit people in Nunavut 65 (report) increases in bear sightings around human settlements, leading to a 66 (believe) that populations are increasing. Scientists have responded by 67 (note) that hungry bears may be congregating (聚集) around human settlements, leading to the illusion( 错觉) that populations are 68 (high) than they actually are. Of 69 nineteen recognized polar bear accumulation, three are declining, six 70 (be) stable, one is increasing, and nine lack enough data.【61题】句子连接关系题→同位语从句题。
(完整)语法填空-2019年高考真题.doc
语法填空2019 年高考英语真题和模拟题分项汇编专题 08 语法填空一、 2019 年高考真题I.记叙文1.【 2019 ·全国卷 I 】阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The polar bear is found in the Arctic Circle and some big land masses as far south as Newfoundland. Whilethey are rare north of 88,there is°evidence ___61___ they range all the way across the Arctic, and as far south as James Bay in Canada. It is difficult to figure out a global population of polar bears as much of the range has been___62___ (poor) studied; however, biologists calculate that there are about 20,000-25,000 polar bears worldwide.Modem methods ___63___ tracking polar bear populations have been employed only since the mid-1980s, and are expensive ___64___ (perform) consistently over a large area. In recent years some Inuit people in Nunayut___65___ (report) increases in bear sightings around human settlements, leading to a ___66___ (believe) that populations are increasing. Scientists have responded by ___67___ (note) that hungry bears may be congregating( 聚集 ) around human settlements, leading to the illusion( 错觉 ) that populations are ___68___ (high) than they actually are. Of ___69___ nineteen recognized polar bear subpopulations, three are declining, six ___70___ (be) stable, one is increasing, and nine lack enough data.【篇解】本文科普文明文，介了北极熊的生存状。
2019全国卷三语法填空及答案分析
2019全国卷三阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
hard that we couldn’t help wondering how On our way to the house, it was raining ___61___ long it would take ___62___(get) there. It was in the middle of Pearl City. We were first greeted with the barking by a pack ___63___ dogs, seven to be exact. They were well trained by their masters ___64___ had great experience with caring for these animals. Our hosts shared many of their experiences and ___65___(recommend) wonderful places to eat, shop,and visit. For breakfast, we were able to eat papaya(木瓜) and other fruits from their trees in the backyard. When they were free from work, they invited us to local events and let us know of an interesting ___66___(compete) to watch, together with the story behind it. They also shared with us many ___67___(tradition) stories about Hawaii that were ___68___(huge) popular with tourists. On the last day of our week-long stay, we ___69___(invite) to attend a private concert on a beautiful farm on the North Shore under the stars, ____70____(listen) to musicians and meeting interesting locals. 【答案】61. so 62. to get 63. of 64. who 65. recommended 66. competition 67. traditional 68. hugely 69. were invited 70. listening 【解析】这是一篇记叙文。
2019年全国卷I语法填空答案及详解
2019年全国卷I语法填空及答案详解第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The polar bear is found in the Arctic Circle and some big land masses as far south as Newfoundland. While they are rare north of 88°, there is evidence 61 ______ they range all the way across the Arctic, and as far south as James Bay in Canada. It is difficult to figure out a global population of polar bears as much of the range has been62 ______ (poor) studied; however, biologists calculate that there are about20,000-25,000 polar bears worldwide.Modem methods 63______ tracking polar bear populations have been employed only since the mid-1980s,and are expensive 64______ (perform) consistently over a large area. In recent years some Inuit people in Nunavut 65______ (report) increases in bear sightings around human settlements, leading to a66______ (believe) that populations are increasing. Scientists have responded by 67 ______ (note) that hungry bears may be congregating(聚集) around human settlements, leading to the illusion(错觉) that populations are 68 ______ (high) than they actually are. Of 69______ nineteen recognized polar bear subpopulations, three are declining, six 70______ (be) stable, one is increasing, and nine lack enough data.请看答案及详解：61. The polar bear is found in the Arctic Circle and some big land masses as far south as Newfoundland. While they are rare north of 88°, there is evidence 61 ______ they range all the way across the Arctic, and as far south as James Bay in Canada.61. that 考查同位语从句。
(完整word版)2019全国卷1,2,3语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The polar bear is found in the Arctic Circle and some big land masses as far south as Newfoundland. While they are rare north of 88°,there is evidence 61 they range all the way across the Arctic, and as far south as James Bay in Canada. It is difficult to figure out a global population of polar bears as much of the range has been 62 (poor) studied; however, biologists calculate that there are about 20,000-25,000 polar bears worldwide.Modem methods 63 tracking polar bear populations have been employed only since the mid-1980s,and are expensive 64 (perform) consistently over a large area. In recent years some Inuit people in Nunavut 65 (report) increases in bear sightings around human settlements, leading to a 66 (believe) that populations are increasing. Scientists have responded by 67 (note) that hungry bears may be congregating(聚集) around human settlements, leading to the illusion(错觉) that populations are 68 (high) than they actually are. Of 69 nineteen recognized polar bear subpopulations, three are declining, six 70 (be) stable, one is increasing, and nine lack enough data.【参考答案】61. that 62. poorly 63.of/for 64. to perform 65. have report66. belief 67. noting 68.higher 69. the 70. are真题| 2019高考英语语法填空（全国2卷）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
高考英语专题一 语法填空1-2-3第3节形容词和副词+Word版含答案
第3节形容词和副词Step1 典题感悟·高考名题这样考考查角度1形容词和副词原级1．(2019·全国卷Ⅲ) They also shared with us many ____________(tradition) stories about Hawaii that were ____________(huge) popular with tourists.[解析]第一个空考查形容词。
空格修饰名词stories，应用形容词形式，tradition的形容词为traditional，故填traditional。
第二个空考查副词。
空格处单词修饰形容词popular，应用副词形式，huge 的副词为hugely，故填hugely。
[答案]traditional; hugely2．(2019·天津卷)A dog's eating habit requires regular training before it is ____________(proper) established.[解析]考查副词。
根据句意：在狗的饮食习惯被正确地建立之前，需要定期的训练。
properly“正确地”，用副词来修饰动词。
[答案]properly3．(2018·全国卷Ⅰ)Running is cheap, easy and it's always ____________(energy)．[解析]考查形容词。
and连接两个并列分句，两个分句都表示跑步的特征，and前面的cheap和easy均为形容词，故此处应用形容词energetic作表语，意为“需要能量的，剧烈的”。
[答案]energetic4．(2018·全国卷Ⅱ)According to the World Bank, China accounts for about 30 percent of total ____________ (globe) fertilizer consumption.[解析]考查形容词。
高考英语真题 2019年全国卷2 语法填词 填入适当词语 (含答案)
文档说明：1. 本文档经过本人认真校对并排版，能力有限，难免有不良之处。
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2.文档板式：中文字体是宋体五号；英文是Times New Roman 小四。
页眉有内容提要，页脚有页码。
3. 全国II卷适用地区：甘肃、青海、黑龙江、吉林、辽宁、宁夏、新疆、内蒙古、陕西、重庆2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国卷II）英语语法填词填入适当的单词（含答案）第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A 90-year-old has been awarded "Woman Of The Year" for 61 （be）Britain's oldest full-time employee — still working 40 hours a week. Now Irene Astbury works from 9am to 5pm daily at the pet shop in Macclesfield, 62 she opened with her late husband Les. Her years of hard work have 63 （final）been acknowledged after a customer nominated（提名）her to be Cheshire's Woman Of The Year.Picking up her“Lifetime Achievement”award, proud Irene 64 （declare）she had no plans 65 （retire）from her 36-year-old business. Irene said, "I don't see any reason to give up work. I love coming here and seeing my family and all the friends I 66 （make）over the years.I work not because I have to, 67 because I want to."Granddaughter Gayle Parks, 31 —who works alongside her in the family business — said it remained unknown as to who nominated Irene for the award. She said, "We don't have any idea who put grandma forward. When we got a call 68 （say）she was short-listed, we thought it was 69 joke. But then we got an official letter and we were blown away. We are so proud of her. It's 70 (wonder）.”2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试全国卷二英语试题参考答案第二节61.being 62.which 63. finally 64.declared 65. to retire 66. have made 67. but 68. saying 69. a 70.wonderful。
高考英语真题 2019年全国英语卷3 填入适当词 含答案
文档说明：1. 本文档经过本人认真校对并排版，能力有限，难免有不良之处。
欢迎指出。
2. 文档板式：中文字体是宋体五号；英文是Times New Roman 小四。
页眉有内容提要，页脚有页码。
3. 全国III卷适用地区：云南、四川、广西、贵州、西藏2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国卷III）英语语法填词填入适当单词（含答案）第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
On our way to the house，it was raining 61 hard that we couldn't help wondering how long it would take 62 （get）there. It was in the middle of Pearl City.We were first greeted with the barking by a pack 63 dogs，seven to be exact. They were well trained by their masters 64 had great experience with caring for these animals. Our hosts shared many of their experiences and 65 （recommend）wonderful places to eat，shop，and visit. For breakfast，we were able to eat papaya （木瓜）and other fruits from their trees in the backyard.When they were free from work，they invited us to local events and let us know of an interesting 66 （compete）to watch，together with the story behind it. They also shared with us many 67 （tradition）stories about Hawaii that were 68 （huge）popular with tourists. On the last day of our week-long stay，we 69 （invite）to attend a private concert on a beautiful farm on the North Shore under the stars， 70 （listen）to musicians and meeting interesting locals.2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试全国卷三英语试题参考答案第二节61.so 62.to get 63. of 64.who 65.recommended 66. competition 67. Traditional 68. hugely 69. were 70.listening。
2019高考英语全国 II卷语法填空试题精细解析
2019高考英语全国II卷语法填空试题精细解析黑龙江绥化一中高云峰阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A 90-year-old has been awarded “Woman Of The Year”for 61 （be）Britain's oldest full-time employee —still working 40 hours a week. Now Irene Astbury works from 9am to 5pm daily at the pet shop in Macclesfield , 62 she opened with her late husband Les. Her years of hard work have 63 （final）been acknowledged after a customer nominated（提名）her to be Cheshire's Woman Of The Year.Picking up her “Lifetime Achievement” award，proud Irene 64 （declare）she had no plans 65 （retire）from her 36-year-old business. Irene said，“I don't see any reason to give up work. I love coming here and seeing my family and all the friends I 66 （make）over the years. I work not because I have to, 67 because I want to.”Granddaughter Gayle Parks，31- who works alongside her in the family business - said it remained unknown as to who nominated Irene for the award. She said，“We don't have any idea who put grandma forward. When we got a call 68 （say）she was short-listed，we thought it was 69 joke. But then we got an official letter and we were blown away. We are so proud of her. It's 70 (wonder）.”【61题】动词处理题。
2019全国卷一 语法填空及答案分析
2019全国卷一阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The polar bear is found in the Arctic Circle and some big land masses as far south as Newfoundland. While they are rare north of 88°, there is evidence ___61___ they range all the way across the Arctic, and as far south as James Bay in Canada. It is difficult to figure out a global population of polar bears as much of the range has been ___62___(poor) studied; however, biologists calculate that there are about 20,000-25,000 polar bears worldwide.Modern methods ___63___ tracking polar bear populations have been employed only since the mid-1980s, and are expensive ___64___(perform) consistently over a large area. In recent years some Inuit people in Nunavut ___65___(report) increases in bear sightings around human settlements, leading to a ___66___(believe) that populations are increasing. Scientists have responded by ___67___(note) that hungry bears may be congregating(聚集) around human settlements, leading to the illusion(错觉) that populations are ___68___(high) than they actually are. Of ___69___ nineteen recognized polar bear subpopulations, three are declining, six____70____(be) stable, one is increasing, and nine lack enough data.【答案】61. that62. poorly63. of/for64. to perform65. have reported66. belief67. noting68. higher69. the70. are【解析】本文为说明文。
2019年全国高考英语试题分类汇编：语法填空【Word版,含解析】
2018全国高考汇编阅读之广告应用类一（2018福建卷）第一节短文填词（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据以下提示：1）汉语提示，2）首字母提示，3）语境提示，在每个空格内填人一个适当的英语单词，所填单词要求意义准确，拼写正确，并将该词完整地写在答题卡中相应的横线上。
Many of us were raised with the saying "Waste not, want not.” None of us, (76) _h , can completely avoid waste in our lives.Any kind of waste is thoughtless. Whether we waste our potential talents, our own time, our limited natural(77) （资源）,our money, or other people's time, each of us can become more aware and careful. The smallest good habits can make a big (78) _d . It's a good feeling to know in our hearts we are doing our(79)h in a world that is in serious trouble. By focusing on( 80) （节省）oil, water, paper, food, and clothing, we are playing a part (81) cutting down on waste.We must keep reminding (82) （白己）that it is easier to get into something (83) it is to get out of it. Actually, severe damage( 84)d ____to our land is fairly recent in the history of our evolution. It's time for us to( 85)____no to waste so that our grandchildren’s children will be able to develop well. We can't solve all the problems of waste, but we can encourage mindfulness. Waste not！76. 【答案】however【试题解析】很多人都知道：勤俭节约，吃穿不愁。
2019高考语法填空试题及答案详解
高考语法填空试题及答案详解阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
According to a review of evidence in a medical journal, runners live three years ___61___(long) than non-runners. You don't have to run fast or for long___62___(see)the benefit. You may drink, smoke, be overweight and still reduce your risk of ___63___ (die) early by running. While running regularly can’t make you live forever, the review says it ___64___ (be) more effective at lengthening life___65___ walking, cycling or swimming. Two of the authors of the review also made a study published in 2014___66___showed a mere five to 10 minutes a day of running reduced the risk of heart disease and early deaths from all ___67___(cause).The best exercise is one that you enjoy and will do. But otherw ise… it's probably running. To avoid knee pain, you can run on soft surfaces, do exercises to___68___(strength)your leg muscles(肌肉), avoid hills and get good running shoes. Running is cheap, easy and it's always___69___(energy). If you are time poor, you need run for only half the time to get the same benefits as other sports, so perhaps we should all give___70___a try.【答案】61. longer 62. to see 63. dying64. is 65. than 66. that /which67. causes 68. strengthen 69. energetic 70. it /running【解析】本文是一篇说明文。
(完整word版)2019高考语法填空练习--附答案
全国语法填空阅读下面短文, 按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求, 在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
（一）Dear Grace,I arrived in Shenzhen for (16) ______ trip last week. (17)______ weather is fine now. I enjoy (18)______ (my) here. It is my (19)______ (one) time here, so everything (20)______ (look) fresh (新鲜的). I visited some tourist attractions. Most (21) ______ the places were crowded. Yesterday I went shopping and bought something (22) ______ (interest). I got lost on my way back to the hotel, (23)______ it didn’t matter. I usually go out and have dinner in a restaurant and it takes me about (24)______ hour because the food there is fantastic. I took many (25) ______ (photo), so you can see when I come back home.See you!Yours,Linda（二）Hello, I’m Bruce. I have three good (16) ______ (friend). We are different (17) ______ each other. Jack is thirteen years old. He is one year (18) _______ (old) than me. And he is much taller than any one of us. He is talented for sports. And football is his favorite sport. Tom is as tall as me. He is very (19) ______ (fun) and outgoing. He often (20) ______ (make) us laugh. We both like (21) ______ (read). Henry is one year younger than me. And he is shorter than any of us. (22) ______ he is as heavy as me. He is good at (23) ______ (draw). He likes drawing pictures a lot.I’m (24) _____ (quiet) than them. But we are all friendly to each other (25) ______ can share everything.（三）Last week’s talent show (16) _______ really successful. (17) ______ all the performers, Li Ping and Li Hua were the (18) _____ (winner). Li Ping is (19) _____ outgoing and cool boy. At the talent show, he could (20) _____ (play) six balls at the same time very well. He (21) _____ (win) the prize for the most (22) ____ (excited) performance. Li Hua is a girl with curly hair. She is a great magician. She could put knives (刀) into the body of a person. (23)_____ the person wasn’t hurt at all. We were so afraid that some of us shouted (24) ____ (loud). She was the most creative performer although (25)_____ (she) show was the most frightening (令人恐惧的).（四）Mr Hunt always gets up early in the morning and does morning (16) _____ (exercise). He thinks (17)_____ (him) is healthy and never goes to see (18) ______ doctor.(19) ______ this week Mr Hunt looks (20) ______ (worry). Because last Friday morning when (21) ______ (walk) near the garden he (22) ______ (sudden) fell to the ground. There (23)_______ nobody around him. So he stood up and went back slowly. He was afraid that something was wrong with him.This morning Mr Hunt came to the hospital. He (24) ______ (tell) the doctor what happened to him.(25)_______ young doctor looked him over carefully and then said, “I'm so sorry to tell you, Mr Hunt. You must give up coffee if you want to be healthy.”（五）There was a little cat. He spent much time eating and sleeping. He ate once (11) ______ day, and then went to bed and slept. When he slept, his snoring (鼾声) sound (12) ______ very loud. He hardly took exercises, (13) ______ he was very heavy. Other (14) ______ (animal) were angry at the cat, (15)______ they couldn’t sleep well at night.One day, a big cat (16) ______ (plan) to teach the little cat a lesson. He asked a few animals to help (17) ______ (he). They wanted to catch the little cat and beat (打) him. Because (18) ______ cat never exercised, he was too heavy to move.When other animals ran after him, he couldn’t run (19) _______ (quick). He knew it’s (20)_________ (importance) to do exercises when he was caught.（六）Do you want to travel on your own? Being (16) _____ exchange student is (17) ______ good way. Exchange students can live in a foreign country and learn (18) ______ (it) language and culture. Students go to a high school (19) ______ live with a host family, often for six (20) _____ (month) to a year. These programmes (21) _____ (be) very good for students. They can learn a lot about a (22)______ (difference) culture. They can also learn to be more independent and (23) ______ (feel) more confident (自信的). Being an exchange student helps you (24) ______ (make) friends with different people. Besides, it can help improve your understanding of (25) ______ world. Exchange students share their own culture with people in the new country as well.（七）Niu Lang was a cowboy. One day, 5._______ cow told him that he would meet a fairy girl (仙女) and advised him to take 6. _______ girl’s clothes away when she was swimming in the river. Niu Lang7.______ (do) as the cow told him. In this way, Niu Lang 8._______ (meet) the fairy girl, Zhi Nv. They fell in love and got 9. _______ (marry).10._______ (luck), Zhi Nv’s grandmother Wang Mu learnt about it and was very angry. She 11.______ (take) her back and made a river in the sky to separate (分开) them. 12. ______ (final) Wang Mu was deeply moved by their love 13. ______ decided to let them meet 14.______ July 7th every year.（八）My grandparents (16) ______ (move) to the countryside six years ago. They (17) _____ (live) there for six years. They like the life there because there is fresh air. They loved travelling when they (18) ____ (be) young. So far, they (19) _____ (visit) many countries, such as Japan, France, America and Thailand. In the past, my parents and I often (20) _____ (go) back to the countryside to visit them. But we (21) ____ (not see) them since last year because my parents (22) ____ (busy) with their work and I (23) ____ (work) hard on my studies. My grandmother once (24) _____ (call) us. They have missed us so much. In fact, we have also missed them. So we (25) _____ (decide) to go back this Spring Festival sinc e we received that call. I’m sure we’ll have a happy new year.（九）“You’ll think twice about plucking your eyebrows (拔眉毛) 16. ______ you find their important role,” says Greg Foot. They are one of 17. _______ most expressive(有表现力的) parts of our bodies. 18.______ your eyebrows, you can tell your feelings to other people. 19._______ is that their only purpose (目的)?Over several thousand 20. _______ (year), we have lost lots of body hair, so it’s strange that hair still 21. _______ (remain) on our brows. Some scientists say that eyebrows mainly work as 22. ______ special form of protection for the eyes. In fact, their job is so 23._______ (importance) that some researchers are sure that if we didn't have 24. ______ (they), we'd have evolved (进化) some other facial features to 25. ________ (do) the same task.（十）My name’s Jim Brown. I’ve taught in China (16) _____ 5 years. I don’t like to write letters,(17) _____ I enjoy (18) _____ (get) letters from my family and other people. They always say you have to write letters if you expect to (19) _____ (get) some. But that isn't (20) _____ (truly). I hardly ever write to anybody. However, I always get lots of mails. I hear from my brother in Germany two or three(21)______ (time) a month, and I get letters regular (定期地) from my sister in Paris and from(22)______ (friend) in Britain and Canada. My cousin Harry (23) _____ (work) in an airline company and travels all around (24) _____ world. He writes to me very often too. A friend of Harry’s writes to me simply (仅仅) (25) ______ he learns that I collect stamps.（十一）It is widely agreed that the brain is one of (6) ______ most important parts of the body. Its main function (功能) is to store (储存) information. This ability is called memory. (7)________ good memory means a lot, (8) ________ how do people have a good memory? First, enough sleep would be very (9) ________ (help). The scientists find out if you are lacking in sleep for a long time, your memory will slow down (10) ________ (quick). Second, try to relax (11)________ (you) regularly (定期地). Think about the happy things, (12) _______ this will keep you away from all the terrible (13)________ (memory). If they are all gone, you can easily pay attention to your study. At last, the memorizing methods also play (14) _______ important role in memorizing (15) _______ (thing). If you often see a thing, you can keep it in your long-term memory.（十二）There’re many methods to have (6) _______ good memory, such as associating, creating images, developing (7) _______ interest in the subject (8) _______ having a break or rest.Some people have (9) _______ (good) memory than others (10) _______ they are better at (11) _______ (create) images. When things come to their brain, they will recall swiftly (敏捷地).(12)______ addition, building a connection helps people connect one thing with another. A study shows that practice can improve (13) ______ (we) memory. For example, we develop our abilities to solve Maths (14) _______ (problem) by doing a lot of exercises. More importantly, we should (15)________ (have) a break or rest after learning for a long time because having a rest helps our brains to make new connections.（十三）A magician (魔术师) was working on a ship. The audience (观众) would be (16) _______ (difference) every week, (17) _______ the magician did the same tricks over and over again. There was only one problem: (18) ______ parrot saw the shows each week and began to (19) _______ (understand) how the magician did every trick. Once he understood, he started shouting, “Look, it's not the same hat”,“Look, he is (20) ______ (put) the flowers under the table.” The magician was (21) _____ (anger) but couldn't do anything. It was, after all, the captain's parrot. One day the ship had (22) ______ accident and sank. The magician found (23) _______ (he) on a piece of wood in the ocean (24) ______ the parrot. They stared at each other with hate, but did not say a word. This went on for some (25) ______ (day). After a week the parrot said, “OK, I give up. Where’s the boat?”（十四）You may have trouble (6) _____ (learn) a language. Here are a few (7) ______ (idea) to help you learn a language well.Learning the pronunciation of a language is (8) ______ important part of your language learning. You can learn this (9) ________ listening to the language as much as possible over the radio or on TV.Building up your vocabulary in a foreign language can take many (10) ________ (year). Learning words from the context (上下文) in writing and speaking materials is probably the best way (11)_______ (do) this.Learning the grammar of a language can make you understand (12) _____ sentences are constructed (构成). And then you can construct your own sentences. (13) ______ best ways to learn grammar well (14) _______ (be) to take notes and (15) ________ (remember) some important sentences.（十五）Sometimes we have problems about learning English, so (8) ____ should we learn English? I have some advice for (9) _______ (your). First of all, we must learn how (10) _____ (memorize) new words. For example, we can learn it by (11) _____ (make) flashcards (抽认卡) and word lists. (12) _______ then, we can learn English by joining the English Club. The best way to learn English is to (13) _____ (have) great English conversations. When we have (14) _____ (problem), we can solve them by asking teachers for help. Listening (15) _______ tapes is also a good way to practise our (16) _____ (speak) skills. Well, that’s all my advice for you. I (17) _____ (hope) you can make great progress.（十六）As an international student, applying to study in the USA needs to make a plan and do lots of (16) ____ (work). You may have some problems and (17) ____ (need) some help to apply to study in the USA. We have (18) _____ (make) it easier for you to succeed by (19) ____ (put) together a free database (数据库) of articles and stories (20) ____ international students, the US educational system (系统) (21)_____ much more.Here (22) _____ (be) our 12 most popular articles, including How to Get a Student Visa, Transferring to a US University, Applying to a US University and Learning English. (23) ____ you don’t need them you can also find other (24) ____ (use) articles here. We are trying (25) ____ (help) you succeed in studying in the USA.（十七）I like music very much. (16) _____ I was young, I studied music at university. I (17) ____ (choose) to study in Vienna, Austria because of its musical culture. Vienna is a city (18) ____ a long history and it is also a place where many great musicians have (19) ____ (live).By (20) ________ (study) there for about one term, I was able to (21) _______ (understand) music on a high level. I took part in some of the most famous teachers’ (22) ____ (class) to learn from them and the teachers all taught me (23) _______ (patient).I toured around many places of interest in Austria when I was free. There I learnt different culture and experienced different lifestyles.All in all, studying abroad is (24) ______ wonderful cultural experience for me, so I will never forget it. Now I know that my college experience is perfect. I have learnt so much about (25) ________ (I): who I am and what I should pay attention to.（十八）When I’m growing up, I don’t hear the words “I love you” from my father. If your father never says them (16) ____ you when you are a child, it’ll get harder and harder for him to say those words as he gets (17) _____ (old). I can’t remember when I last (18) ____ (say) those words to him either. I decided (19) ____ (make) the first move. In the next phone conversation I Said, “Dad … I love you!”There was a silence（沉默）at the other end and Dad was (20) ______ (surprise) to answer, “Well, the same back to you!”“Dad, I know you love me; you will say what you want to say,” I cried.Fifteen (21) ____ (minute) later my mother called and nervously asked, “Paul, (22) ____ (be) everything OK?”A few weeks later, on the phone my father said, “Paul, I love you.” I was at work (23) ____ the tears were running in my eyes as I (24) _____ (final) “heard” the love. As we both sat there in tears we knew that this special moment took our relationship to (25) _____ new way. Both of us were glad to see that.语法填空集锦答案1.16. a 17. The 18. myself 19. first 20. looks 21. of 22. interesting 23. but 24.an 25. photos2.16. friends 17. from 18. older 19. funny 20. makes 21. reading 22. But 23. drawing 24.quieter25. and3.16. interesting 17.a 18. groups 19. thought 20. really 21. boring 22. are 23. But 24. What25. When4.16. exercises 17. he 18. a 19. But 20. worried 21. walking 22.suddenly23. was 24. told 25. The5.11. a 12. was 13. so 14. animals 15. because 16. planned 17. him 18. the19. quickly 20. important6.16. an 17. a 18. its 19. and 20. months 21. are 22. different 23. feel 24. make 25.the7.5. a6. the7. did8. met9. married 10. Unluckily 11. took 12. Finally13. and 14. on8.16.moved 17. have lived 18. were 19. have visited 20. went 21. haven’t seen22. have been busy 23. have worked 24. called 25. have decided9.16.when 17. the 18. With 19. But 20. years 21. remains 22. a 23. important 24. them 25. Do10.16. for 17. but 18. getting 19. get 20. true 21. times 22. friends23. works 24. the 25. because11.6. the7. A8. but9. helpful 10. quickly 11 . yourself 12. and 13. memories14. an 15. things12.6.a7. an8. and9. better 10. because 11 . creating 12. In 13. our 14. problems 15. Have13.16. different 17. so 18. A 19. understand 20. putting 21. angry 22. an 23. himself24. with 25. Days14.6.learning7. ideas8. an9. by 10. years 11. to do 12. how 13. The 14. are15. to remember15.8.how 9. you 10. to memorize 11 . making 12. And 13. have 14. problems 15. to 16. speaking 17. Hope16.16.work 17. need 18. made 19. putting 20. about 21. and 22. are 23. If 24. useful 25. to help17.16. When 17. chose 18. with 19. lived 20. studying 21. understand 22.classes23. patiently 24. a 25. myself18.16. to 17. older 18. said 19. to make 20. surprised 21. minutes 22.is 23. and 24. finally 25. a。
2019年高考英语全国卷语法填空试题及答案详解
2019年高考英语全国卷语法填空试题及答案详解2019全国卷I阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The polar bear is found in the Arctic Circle and some big land masses as far south as Newfoundland. While they are rare north of 88°, there is evidence 61 ______ they range all the way across the Arctic, and as far south as James Bay in Canada. It is difficult to figure out a global population of polar bears as much of the range has been62 ______ (poor) studied; however, biologists calculate that there are about20,000-25,000 polar bears worldwide.Modem methods 63______ tracking polar bear populations have been employed only since the mid-1980s,and are expensive 64______ (perform) consistently over a large area. In recent years some Inuit people in Nunavut65______ (report) increases in bear sightings around human settlements, leading to a 66______ (believe) that populations are increasing. Scientists have responded by 67 ______ (note) that hungry bears may be congregating(聚集) around human settlements, leading to the illusion(错觉) that populations are 68 ______ (high) than they actually are. Of 69______ nineteen recognized polar bear subpopulations, three are declining, six 70______ (be) stable, one is increasing, and nine lack enough data.请看答案及详解：61. that 62. poorly 63. of/for 64. to perform 65. have reported 66. belief 67. noting 68. higher 69. the 70. are61. that 考查同位语从句。
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全国语法填空阅读下而短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
(一)D earG race,I arrived h S henzhen for (16) __________ t rp lastw eek・(17) ________ w eather is fine now ・ Ien (18)(m y) here. It is m y (19) fone) tin e herc, so everything (20) Qook) fesh ( 新鲜的).I visited som e tourist attiactbns ・ M ost(21) t he phces w ere CIDW ded ・Y esteiday Iw entshopping and boughtsom ethhg (22) ____________ (hterest)・ Igot bston m y way back I D the hotel(23)______ it didn ' tm atter IusuaLyoutgoand have dhner h a restauia nt and it takes m e about (24) hourbecause the food ihexe is fentastic・ Itook m any(25) ___________________________________________________________ ©hoto), so you can see when Icom e back hom e.S ee you!Y ours,Lhda(二)H elb, I ' m Biuce・ Ihave thrce good (16)______________ (friend). W e are different (17) _______ each otherJack is thirteen yeais old. H e is one year (18) _____________ fold) than me. And he is m uch taller than anyone of us ・ H e is talented for sports ・ And footba]lis his fevorite sport T om is as tallas m e. H e is very (19) ffiin) and outgoing. H e often (20) _______ 血ake) us laugh. W e both (21) __________(read). H enry is one year younger than m e. And he is shorter than any ofus ・(22) ______________ he is as heavyas m e.He is good at (23) __________ 0xaw). H e Ikes draw hg prtuxes a lotI' m (24) _______ (quiet) than iheni ・ Butw e are a31 friendb to each other(25) ____________ can shareevery出五g・(三)Las tweek ' stale nt show (16)______________ rca]J^ successfill (17)_________ aHthe perfoun ers, LiP ing and LiH ua w ere the (18) ______ & innei)・ LiP hg is (19) ________ outgoing and coolboy. A tthe talent show , hecould (20) _____ ©by) six balls at the sam e tin e veiy w e 11 He (21) ___________ & in) !he prize for the m ost(22) ____ (excited) perfonn ance・ LiHua is a girlw ith cur^ hair She is a grea tm agion・ She could putknives (刀)into the body of a pens on. (23) __________ t he peison wasn ' t hurtataH W e w ere so afeid thatsom e ofus shouted(24) ________ (bud). S he was the m ost creative perfonn er although (25) ____________ f ehe)show was "the m ostfrjghtenhg (令人恐惧的 ).(四)M rH untab ays gets up earh r h the m omhg and does m oming (16) ______________ f exercise). H e thhks(17) ____ (hin ) is healthy and never goes to see (18) _____________ doctor(19) _______ this w eek M rHunt boks(20) _________ &ony)・ B ecause last Friday m omhg when (21)______ ak) near the garden he (22)____________ (sudden) feHto the ground・ Theie 仪3)________ nobodya round hin ・ S o he stood up and w ent back sbw H e w as afeid thatsom ethhg was w long w ith hin ・This m omhg M rH u nt cam e to lhe hospital H e(24) ___________ (tell) the doctorwha t happened to hin .(25) _______ y oung doctor boked hin over and "then said, “ tm so sony r to tell you, M rH unt You m ust give up cofee if you w ant to be health y.（五）Thexe w as a Me cat H e spentm uch tin e eatng and sfeephg・ H e ate once (11) ________________ day, and thenw ent to bed and sbpt W hen he sfept; his snorhg (鼾)右)sound (12) ________________ very bud・ H e haid^* tookexercises, (13) ________ he was veiy heav y. 0 ther (14) __________ fenin a]) w ere angry at the cat; (15)______ they couHn ' tsleep w e]latnjght0 ne day, a big cat Q.6) _________ (plan) to teach the Me cata lesson. H e asked a few anin als to help(17) _______ (he). They wanted to catch the Me catand beat ( 扌J ) hin ・ Because (18) _________________ catneverexercised, he was too heavy to m ove.W hen otheranin a Is rnn afterhin , he couldn ' tiun (19) __________ (quick). H e knew it ' s(20) __________ (in portance) to do exercises when he was caughtD o you wantto ttavelon your own? B eng (16) ___________ exchange student is (17) __________ good w ay ・Exchange students can live in a foreign country and leam (18) _______________ (it) language and cuhurc・S Indents go to a high school (19) __________ ]ive w ilh a hostfem 皈often for six(20) __________ in on岀)to ayear These piugram m es (21) _________ (be) veiy good for students・ They can learn a lotabouta (22)0iference) cuhuxe. They can also leam to be m ore hdependentand(23) (feel) m ore confident (自信的)・Behg an exchange studenthejps you (24) in ake) friends w iih dififexentpeople ・ B esides, itcan help in piove your understand hg of(25) _____________ w orti. Exchange studentssharc theirown culture w ith people in the new country as w e]l(七)N ii Lang w as a cow boy. 0 ne day, 5. __________ cow told hin thathe w ouId m eet a fegirl ( 仙女)andadvised hin to take 6. ___________ girl s cbtiies away when she was sw in m hg h 1he river N ii Lang7. ______ 0o) as the cow told hin ・]n this way, N ii Lang 8. ____________ 血eet) the 启iy girl ZhiN v. Theyfellh bve and got9・__________ 血any).10. _______ Ouck), ZhiN v ' s gxandm o*ftierW ang M u team t about it and w as very angry ・ She 11.______ (take) herback and m ade a river in the sky to separate ( 分开)them ・ 12. ________________ (ftiaj W angM u w as deeph m oved by their bve 13・________ decided to let them m eet 14. __________ Ju & 7 th eveiyyear(八)M y giandpaxents (16) _________ i n ove) to the coun^side six years ago. They (17) ______________ (live) there forsix years・ They like the life there because there is fesh air They bved travellhg when they (18) ________________(be) young・ S o fei; they (19) ______ (visit) m any countries, such as Japan, Fiance, Am erha andThailand ・]n the past; m y parents and Ioften (20) _________ (go) back to the countryside to vis it them ・ Butw e (21) ____ (hot see) lhem since la sty earbecause m y parents (22) ____________ (busy) w ith theirw oik and I(23) ____ &oik) haid on m y studies・ M y gxandm olheronce (24) __________ fcalD us. They have m issed usso m uch ・ h feet; w e have also m issed them. S o w e (25) _______ (decide) to go back this S prhg Festivalsince we received thatcall I ' m sure we ' ILhave a happy new year(九)“ Y ou' IL th ilk 1w ice aboutphekhg your eyebrow s (拔眉毛)16 ・ _________ you fiid their in portantrole,says G rcg Foot They are one of 17・ __________ m ostexpessive (有表现力白勺)parts ofourbodies・ 18. ______ youreyebxow s, you can te]15^ourfeelings to otherpeople・ 19・ _________ is Ihattheiron^ puipose （目的）?0 ver sevexalthousand 20. ____________ (year), w e have lost bts ofbody hair; so its strange that stfll21. ________ (rem ah) on ourbrow s. S om e scientists say ■diateyebiow s m ahw oik as 22・ _______________specklfoim ofpxotectbn for the eyes ・ h :feet their j>b is so 23. _______________ (in portance) thatsom elesearcheis arc sure that ifw e dxln^thave 24. _____________ (tiiey), we'd have evolved ( 进化)som e otherfec^lfeatures to 25. _ _ _ (jdo) ^ie sam e task・(十)M y nam e s Jin Bzown ・ I ' ve taugh til C hha (16) _________________ 5 yeais ・ I don ' t like to write Jette is,(17) _____ lenjpy (18) _______ (get) letters fiom m y fem 谢and o 出er people ・ They alv ays say youhave to write fetteis if you expeetto (19) ___________ (get) som e. Butthat isn't(20) _________ (tiu®)・ IhaxdVeverw rite to anybody ・ H ow ever; I alv ays get Jo 1s ofm ails ・ Iheatfiom m y bicdier in G eim any two or ihiee(21)____ (tin e) a m onth, and Igetletteis regular ( 定期土也)fiom m y sister h Paris and fom(22)____ 伍土nd) h Britaii and C anada・ M y cousin H any(23) _________ ® oik) h an airlhe com panyand travels a]laiound (24) _________ w orH ・ H e writes tome very often too. A friend ofH any ' s w m e sin ph (彳又彳又)(25) _____ he bams thatIcoUectstam ps.（十一）It is w idely agreed thatthe biain is one of ©) ____________ m ost in porta nt parts of the body ・ Its m ahfiinctbn (功能 )is to store (储存 )infomi atbn. This abibiy is called m em oxy. (7) _______________ goodm em oiy m eans a bt; (8) ___________ how do people have a good m em oiy? First enough sleep w ouH bevery ___________ (he]p)- The scientists find outifyou are lackhg h sleep fora bng tin e, yourm em oxy w ill slow down (10) _________ fcjurk). S econd, try to relax (11) ____________ (you) regular^ (期定地 ).Think aboutthe happy things, (12) ___________ this w illkeep you aw ay fom a]lthe teiriDle (13)________ 血em oiy). If they are allgone, you can eas 购pay attention to your study ・ At last the m em orizing m ethods also play (14) in portantiole in m em orizhg (15) _______________ (thing). Ifyouoften see a "thing, you can keep it in your bng^teim m em oiy.(十二)There ' re m any m ethods to have ©) _____________ good m em oiy, such as associating, crcathg in ages,devebping (7) _________ interest in the sub jc t(3) ___________ having a break orres tS om e people have ©) __________ (good) m em oiy than others (10) ___________ they are better at (11)_______ (create) in ages・ W hen things com e to iheirbiah, they w UlrecalLsw ( 敏捷土也)・(12)_______ addit±)n, buSding a connectbn helps people connectone Ihhg w iih anomer. A studyshow s lhatpxactice can in prove (13)________ & e) m em oiy. For exam pie, w e develop our abilities to so heM a也s (14) ______ ©mbJem ) by doing a btofexercises・ M orc in portantiy, w e should (15)________ (have) a break orxestafter Jeaxnhg fora bng tm e because having a zest he ourbiahs to m ake new connectbns・（十三）A m agr ian (魔术 0 帀)was woxkhg on a shp .The audience ( 观众)w ould be (16)every w eek, (17) _________ the m agr hn did the sam e tricks over and over agah ・ There w as on^ onepiublem : (18) _______ panotsaw the show s each week and began to (19) ________________ (undeistand) how "die m agrkn did every trick ・ 0 nee he understood, he started shouting,“ Look, he is (20) _________ ©ut) the flow ers under the table. ” The m agrian w as (21) couhn^do anything. Itwas, afterall the captail's panot 0 ne day the shp had (22) _____________________ accident and sank ・ The m agiofound (23) ____________ (he) on a piece ofwood h the ocean (24) _____________ the pane t They s taxed at each otherw iih hate, but did not say a w oid ・ This w e nt on for som e (25) ______________ (iday). Aftera w eek the panotsaid, “ 0 K, I give up. W here ' s "the boat?(十四)You m ay have trouble ©) ________ fleam) a language ・ H ere are a few (7) __________ (idea) to help you leam a language w ellLeaxniig the pionuncktbn of a hnguage is 6) _______________ i n portan tpartof your language leamiig ・Y ou can leam this ©) ___________ listenhg to !he hnguage as m uch as possible over the radio or on TV.BuHdhg up yourvocabuhiy h a foreign hnguage can take m any (10) ___________________ 血eax). Leamiig woids fom the context (上下文)h writhg and speaking m aterkls is piobab^ the bestway (11) 0o) this.Leamhg the gram m ar of a hnguage can m ake you understand (12) ______________ sentences areconstructed (构成).And then you can constmctyourown sentences ・ Q.3) _______________ bestways to leam gram m arw ell (14) _________ (be) to take notes and (15) _____________ (xem em bei) som e in portantsentences ・(十五)Som etin es we have piublem s about Jeaxniig English, so 6) ___________ should we leam English? Ihavesom e advre for ©) _________ ®ou£・ Firstof all w e m ustleam how (10) ____________ in em orize) new w onds. For exam pie, w e can leam itby (11) _________ (m ake) flashcaids ( 抽认卡 )and word lists. (12) ______________ ■then, we can ham EngUsh by Riniig the English C lib. The bestway to fe am Eng]ish is to (13) ________________ (have) great English conveisatbns ・ W hen w e have (14) __________ (probfem ), w e can soke them by asking teachers forhelp ・ Listening (15) __________ tapes is also a good way to practise our (16) ____________ fcpeak) skills ・ W eB, that ' s a 11m y advice foryou. I (17) ________ (hope) you can m ake grcatpiogrcss ・（十六）A s an htexnatiDnalstudent; applying to study h the USA needs to m ake a phn and do bls of (16) _________________ 0iference) “ Look, i£s notlhe sam e hat fengei) but6oik). You m ay have som e pioblem s and (17) __________ (heed) som e help to app^ to study h the USA・W e have (18) ______ 血ake) iteasier for you to succeed by (19) __________ ©ut) together a fee database ( 数拒;库)of artiefes and stories(20) ________ h tematiDnalstudents, the U S educatbnalsystem ( 系统)(21)____ m uch m oie.H ere(22) ______ (be) our 12 m ostpopu hr articles, hchdiig H ow to G eta S Indent V isa,Transferring to a US Unbeisity, App^iig to a US Un^eisiiy and Leamhg English ・(23) ___________________ y ou don ' tneed them you can a]so fiid other(24) ____________ (use) articles here・ W e are trying (25) ________ (help) you succeed h studying h lhe USA・(十七)I Ii<e m usr veiy m uch・(16) ______ Iw as young, I studied m usr atuniv r eisiiy・ I (17) _________ (choose) tostudy h V ienna, Austra because of its m usralcukiie ・ V ienna is a city (18) ____________ a long histoiy and itis also a place where m any greatm usicians have (19) ___________ G ive).By(20) _________ fctudy) ihexe foraboutone teim , Iwas able to (21) _______________ (undeistand)m usr on a high level I took part in som e of the m ostfem ous teachexs '(22) _____ f chss) to learn fom "diem and the teachers alLtaughtm e (23) ____________ (patient). I toured around m any places of interest, hAustria when Iw as fee. There I learn tdifeientcuhuie and experienced dffiren tlifeslybs ・A ]lh aH studyhg abioad is(24) ___________ w onderfiilcuhuxalexpenence form e, so Iw illneverfoiget it N ow I know thatm y college experience is perfec t I have leamtso m uch abo ut ©5) ___________________CD： who lam and what【should pay attentbn to.(十八)When I'm grow hg up, Idon thear the w ords Ibve you fem m y fether Ifyour fethernever sayslhem (16) _____ you W hen you are a child, it andll1 gethardeihaiderforhin I D say those wonds as hegets (17) ______ fold). lean ' trem em berwhen I last (18) ________ (say) those woids to hin either Idecided(19) ____ 血ake) the fctm ove. h the nextphone conveisation IS ail, “ D ad …I bve you!There was a silence (沉默)at the other end and D ad w as (20) _______________ (suiprise) to answer;u W ell the sam e back to you!“ D ad, I know you bve m e ; you w illsay what you w ant to say, " Icried ・F ifteen (21) _____ 血inute) la term y m other called and nervous b asked, __ (be) u P au],(22) _everything 0 K? ”A few weeks latei; on the phone m y fethersaid, “ Paul Ibve you. " Iwas atwoik(23)________ the tears w ere xunnrig h m y eyes as I (24) __________ (ftiaD “ heaxd ” the bve・ A s w e both satthexe h tears w e knew that th is specnlm om enttook ourrehtbnshp to(25) ______________ new w ay.B oth of us w ere glad tosee !hat16. work 17. need 18. m ade 19. putthg 20.about 21. and 22. are 23. If 24. usefill 25. to hei>17.16. W hen 17. chose 18. w ith 19. lived 20. studying 21. undeistand 22.classes23. patient 24. a 25. m yself18.16. to 17 older 18. said 19. to m ake 20. suiprised 21. m hutes 22.is 23. and 24. fha^ 25. a。