一般将来时的被动语态,习题。说明

一般将来时的被动语态

一般将来时的被动语态表示“……将要被……”，其常用的表达形式有以下几种：

一般将来时被动态：

be going to be + done (表示按计划或安排发生的被动动作) Be about to be + done （指将要发生的事情）

Be to be + done （表示按计划或安排发生的被动动作，）

Will/shall + be /get done (表示意想不到的要发生的事情)【观察】

1. The bridge will be finished next month. 这座桥将于下个月完工。

2. The problem is going to be discussed at the meeting.

那个问题将在会上讨论。

3. The sports meet is to be held on Oct. 5. 运动会将于10月5日举行。

4. If you are offered this job, you’ll have to work 10 hours a day and 7 days a week.

如果你得到这份工作的话，你将不得不每天工作十个小时，每周工作七天。

【小结】

注：在时间、条件状语从句中，常用一般现在时的被动语态来表示一般将来时的被动语态。

Ⅰ. 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1. Hundreds of jobs ______ if the factory closes.

A. lose

B. will be lost

C. are lost

D. will lose

2. After a fire broke out in the lab, a lot of equipment ______.

A. is damaged

B. had damaged

C. will be damaged

D. was damaged

3. I need one more stamp before my collection ______.

A. has completed

B. completes

C. is completed

D. will be completed

4.— Your job ______ open for your return.

— Thanks.

A. will be kept

B. will keep

C. had kept

D. had been kept

5. Why don’t you put the meat in the fridge? It will ______ fresh for several days.

A. be stayed

B. stay

C. be staying

D. have stayed

6. The new play ______ next week.

A. put on

B. was put on

C. will put on

D. will be put on

7. The wet weather will continue tomorrow when a cold front ______ to arrive.

A. is expecting

B. expects

C. is expected

D. will be expected

8. Keep working hard, ______ be rewarded with success.

A. and you are to

B. and you’ll

C. you are going to

D. you will

9. — Will you go shopping with me this weekend?

— It _______.

A. is all depended

B. is all depending

C. all depends

D. will be depended

10. The number of deaths from heart disease will be reduced greatly if people ______ to eat more fruit and vegetables.

A. persuade

B. will persuade

C. will be persuaded

D. are persuaded

Ⅱ. 根据句尾括号里单词的提示，补全下列句子，每空一词。

1. Don’t worry. Your bike ______ ______ ______ in a moment. (repair)

2. Once our parents are away, all the housework ______ ______ ______ to me. (leave)

3. The football match ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ in our school next week. (hold)

4. If I ______ ______ more time, I will visit more places in this beautiful city. (give)

5. Mary and I ______ ______ ______ ______ what to do next if we can answer his question. (tell)