书面表达学案：高分英语作文36计

高分作文五大关键点

卷面内容分段过渡词遣词造句

1、卷面：clean & clear 辉体字

2、内容：全+简单

3、分段：

（1）段落结构“T-D结构”（总-分结构）；

（2）每个拓展句前用过渡词引导；

（3）一个“大要点”写成一个自然段；

TTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTT.Firstly, DDDDDDDDDDD. Secondly,DDDDDDDDD DDDD. Thirdly, DDDDDDDDDDD.

4、过渡词

(1)分两点拓展：

TTTTTTTT.For one thing,… For another,….

TTTTTTTT.On the one hand,…On the other hand,…

(2)分三点拓展：

First and foremost,….

首先的也是最重要的一件事儿是,…

Additionally,…./ In addition,…

更进一步而言，….

Last but (certainly) not least,…

最后的但当然不是最不重要的是,….

(4)分四点拓展：

To begin with, … Besides, … What’s more,… Finally,…

(5)另起一段、改变主题时：By the way,….

【注意】只要翻得通，最好每句话都带上过渡词！

5、遣词造句

（1）遣词升级方法：

i. 换词法

should → sb had better do sth

建议sb ought to do sth

sb be supposed to do sth

Why not do sth?

It is wise of you to do sth.

It is high time that you did sth.

真的到了你该做某事的时间了。

If I were you, I would do sth.

如果我是你的话，我就会做某事。

like → sb + be fond of + sth/doing sth

sb + be crazy about + sth/doing sth

sb + have fall en in love with + sth/doing sth

want → sb + would like + to do sth. 想要做某事

sb + desire to do sth 渴望做某事

sb+ have a great desire to do sth 非常渴望

learn →pick up偶然学到、顺便学到

master掌握

important →essential必要的

significant至关重要的

vital 至关重要

difficult →challenging有挑战性的

very →extremely极端地

surprisingly令人惊讶地

good → excellent 优秀的+ 人/书/电视节目

outstanding 出色的+ 人/书/电视节目

meaningful 有意义的+ 一件事

educational 有教育意义的+ 一件事

unforge tt able 难忘的+ 一件事/人

bad → terrible + 人/事/物

tiring 令人疲惫的

annoying 令人烦恼的

boring 无聊的

difficult → of great difficulty有难度

different → of great difference有区别

beautiful → of great beauty有美感

useful → of great use有用处

ii.添词法

{1}名词前面添加一个或多个形容词

I have a kind, patient and considerate mom.

English is a useful, essential and entertaining subject.

I read a meaningful, educational and entertaining book yesterday.

{2}名词后面写一个同位语。

We middle school students ….

teenagers….

English learners….

eg. We should learn English.

We teenagers are supposed to master English, a useful, essential and meaningful language. {3}能并列时需并列。

You should understand your mom. →

You should understand, respect and appreciate your mom. 理解尊重感激（2）造句升级方法：

i. 黄金圣衣句型（加强语气、凑字神器）

{1}It is clear that…很明显“清”

{2}It is obvious that…. 很明显“明”

{3}There is no doubt that…毫无疑问“疑”

{4}No one can deny…不容否认“否”

{5}Needless to say,…不用说“不用”

{6}It goes without saying that…不用说“走”

ii.白银裤衩句型(“…”表示“完整的句子”)

{1}..., for…. 因为…

{2}…, considering that…因为…

{3}…, in that…因为…

{4}…; consequently,…所以…

{5}…; therefore,…所以…

{6}…; as a result,…所以…

{7}…to do sth. 为了去做某事