动词变化规律

英语Verb变化规律
——Tidy By Dragon
1、变化规律为：A—A—A
Infinitive meaning Past tense Past participle
burst 爆发、突发、爆炸burst burst
cost 花费cost cost
cut 剪cut cut
hit 打击hit hit
hurt 受伤hurt hurt
let 让let let
put 放put put
read 阅读read read
set 树立、点燃set set
shut 关上、闭上shut shut
spread 传播spread spread
upset 扰乱upset upset
2、变化规律为：A—B—A
Infinitive meaning Past tense Past participle become 变成became become
come 来came come
run 跑ran run
3、变化规律为：A—B—B
Infinitive meaning Past tense Past participle
bend 弯曲、使弯曲bent bent
bring 带来brought brought
build 建造、塑造built built
burn 燃烧burnt、burned burnt、burned
buy 买bought bought
catch 抓caught caught
deal 处理dealt dealt
dig 挖dug dug
dream 梦想dreamt、dreamed dreamt、dreamed feed 饲养fed fed
feel 感觉felt felt
fight 打架fought fought
find 发现found found
get 得到got got
hide 隐藏hid hidden、hid
hang 悬挂、绞死hung（悬挂）
hanged（绞死）
hung（悬挂）hanged（绞死）
have 拥有had had
hear 听见heard heard
hold 持有、保存、拘留held held
keep 保持kept kept
lay 躺下、打赌、下蛋laid laid
lead 领导、带领led led
learn 学习learnt、learned learnt、learned
leave 离开、出发left left
lend 借出lent lent
lose 丢失lost lost
make 制作made made
mean 意思meant meant
meet 遇见met met
pay 花费paid paid
say 说said said
sell 卖sold sold
send 发送、发射sent sent
shine 照耀shone、shined shone、shined
show 展出、显示showed showed、shown
sink 下沉、使下沉sunk、sank sunk、sunken
sit 坐sat sat
sleep 睡觉slept slept
smell 闻smelt，smelled smelt，smelled
sow 播种sowed sowed、sown
spell 拼写spelt，spelled spelt，spelled
spellbind 迷住spellbound spellbound
spend 消磨（时光）spent spent
spill 溢出，使溢出spilt spilt
spit 吐spat spat
stand 站stood stood
stick 插stuck stuck
sweep 扫除、弹出swept swept
teach 教taught taught
tell 告诉told told
think 想thought thought understand 理解understood understood wake 醒waked、woke waked、woke、woken win 赢won won
4、变化规律为：A（i）—B（a）—C（u）
Infinitive meaning Past tense Past participle
begin 开始began begun
drink 喝drank drunk
ring 回响、按铃rang rung
sink 下沉sank sunk
swim 游泳swam swum
5、变化规律为：A—B—A（n）
Infinitive meaning Past tense Past participle beat 打、打败beat beaten
blow 风吹、喘气blew blown
draw 画画drew drawn
drive 驾驶drove driven
give 给gave given
grow 生长grew grown
know 知道knew known
mistake 弄错mistook mistaken
rise 上升、使…飞起rose risen
see 看saw seen
shake 摇动shook shaken
show 展览showed shown、showed sow 播种sowed sown、sowed
take 拿took taken
throw 扔threw thrown
6、变化规律为：A—B—B（n）
Infinitive meaning Past tense Past participle break 打破broke broken
choose 选择chose chosen
freeze 冻结、使…结冰froze frozen
speak 说话spoke spoken
steal 偷stole stolen
7、变化规律为：A—B—A（去e，双写再加en）
Infinitive meaning Past tense Past participle hide 隐藏hid hidden、hid
ride 骑rode ridden
write 写wrote written
8、变化规律为：A—B—A（en）
Infinitive meaning Past tense Past participle
Be Am Is Are 是
Was
Were
been
beat 打、打败beat beaten fall 落下fell fallen
eat 吃ate eaten
9、变化规律为：A—B—A（ne）
Infinitive meaning Past tense Past participle do 做did done
go 去went gone
10、变化规律为：只有动词及其过去式
Infinitive meaning Past tense Past participle can 会could
may 可能might
must 必须must
shall 应该should
will 将要would
11、不规则变化
Infinitive meaning Past tense Past participle forget 忘记forgot forgetten
lie 躺、撒谎、展现lay（躺）
lied（撒谎）
lain（躺）lied（撒谎）
wear 穿wore worn
仅限于《英语必修一》（人教版）。