形容词变副词规律总结__(图表)
形容词变副词的规则.ppt
lonely deadly manly \ womanly daily silly
monthly \weekly \yearly
brotherly \ fatherly \motherly
9. 有两个副词形式的词 high—high \ highly deep—deep\deeply wide—wide\widely hard—hard \ hardly loud—loud \ loudly close—close \ closely late—late \ lately
7.注意以下形容词变副词的拼写 true— truly whole— wholly sole— solely full— fully dull— dully shrill— shrilly good-- well
8.注意以ly结尾的形容词
friendly lovely lively elderly
lunch. nearly
• 7. high高 highly高度地,非常地
• a) All the teachers speak _h_i_g_h__ly_____ of her.
• b)The plane flewh__ig__h__ in the sky and soon dis
appeared.
• 8. deep深,迟 deeply抽象意义的“深”
• a) I am _d_e_e_p__lygrateful for your timely
help.
• b) He often studied _d_e_e_p__ into the night.
• 9. loud大声地 loudly大声地(含有喧闹的意思)
• a) I can’t hear you; please speak ______.
形容词变副词变化规则
形容词变副词变化规则
一般情况下,形容词变副词的方法有以下几种:
1. 在形容词末尾加上“-ly”:例如 quick(形容词)→ quickly
(副词)
2. 去掉形容词词尾的“-y”,加上“-ily”:例如 happy(形容词)→ happily(副词)
3. 去掉形容词词尾的“-le”,加上“-ly”:例如 gentle(形容词)→ gently(副词)
4. 将形容词的词尾“-ic”改为“-ically”:例如 systematic(形
容词)→ systematically(副词)
5. 将形容词的词尾“-al”改为“-ally”:例如 natural(形容词)→ naturally(副词)
注意:并不是所有形容词都可以直接加上“-ly”来变成副词,有些
形容词在变为副词时需要进行一些特殊的词形变化。
此外,还有一些形容
词和副词存在完全不同的词形,需要记住它们的特殊形式。
(完整版)形容词变副词的规则
形容词变副词的规则:一、在形容词词尾直接加-ly。
如:real-really; helpful-helpfully;careful-carefully; hopeful-hopefully; slow-slowly;quick-quickly; quiet-quietly polite-politely, wide-widely 二、以辅音字母加y结尾的形容词要变y为i,然后再加-ly。
如:busy-busily; angry-angrily; easy-easily happy-happily heavy-heavily noisy----noisily ;healthy----healthily naughty, pretty ,thirsty ,lazy,三、以-ue结尾的形容词要先去掉e,然后再加-y:如:true-truly;四、以le 结尾的形容词,去e 加y 变成副词:terrible-terribly;; gentle-gently possible-possibly probable—probably; responsible—responsibly ;comfortable----comfortablygentle----gently simple----simplycapable有能力的simple简单的gentle温柔enjoyable 快乐的fashionable 时髦的enjoyable 快乐的comfortable 舒服的,舒适的lovable 可爱的washable 可洗的,耐洗的suitable 适当的,相配的lovable 可爱的suitable 适当的,相配的五、另外,副词还可以由形容词加前缀a-得来,如:loud (adj.)-aloud (adv.)注意:1.多音节y结尾的词将y改为i后加lyeasy-easily happy-happily heavy-heavily2.单音节y结尾的词直接加lygay-gayly (gaily) ;sly-slyly (slily)3.以ll结尾的词只加y full-fully4.以ic结尾的词加allyautomatic-automatically ;energetic-energetically5.其他形容词均加ly careful-carefully ;glad-gladly6.本身既是形容词也是副词,无需改变fast----fast early----early high----high hard----hard late----late far----far wide----wide alone----alone、7.虽然以ly结尾,但却是形容词,不能直接用来修饰动词friendly lively lovely lonely likely8.有些形容词本身即为副词,同时也有加ly的副词形式。
形容词变副词变化规则ppt课件
③以le结尾时,去e加y,如:
simple---simply; considerable---considerably;
terrible---terribly; gentle---gently; possible---
possibly; probable---probably; incredible---
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5). 以-ll结尾时,只须加 –y,如: dull---dully;
注意: 有些以ly结尾的词是形容词而非副词。 如:
friendly people; motherly care; lovely dog;
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4).以ic 结尾的词,加ally,如:
economic---economically; basic---basically; scientific---scientifically; automatic--automatically; energetic---energetically
incredibly
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3). 以―个y结尾的,且读音为 / i /, 先将y改 成i,再加ly,如:
happy---happily; heavy---heavily; angry---angrily; busy---busily 但是如果读音为 / ai /, 直接加ly,如:
dry-dryly; shy---shyly
形容词变副词变化规则
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1. 一般情况直接加-ly 2. 以-e结尾的①少数去e加ly
②绝大多数直接加-ly ③以-le结尾变为-ly 3. 以-y结尾的①读/i/ 把y变i加-ly ②读/ai/直接加-ly 4. 以-ic结尾的,加-ally 5. 以-ll结尾,直接加-y
英语词性转换(形容词转化为副词的一般规则)
英语词性转换——形容词转化为副词的一般规则形容词变副词通常是加ly,其变化有规律可循,请记住以下口诀:一般直接加,―元(e)去e加,―辅(y)改i加,le结尾e改y。
分别举例如下:quick---quickly; true---truly; happy---happily; possible----possibly 具体规则如下:1) .一般情况下直接加―ly,如:quick---quickly; polite---politely; sad---sadly; immediate---immediately; recent---recently2). 少数以e结尾的形容词,要去掉e再加-ly。
如:true-truly; due-duly绝大多数辅音字母加e结尾的形容词直接加-ly。
如:polite-politely; wide-widely; wise-wisely; nice-nicely3). 以―个y结尾的,且读音为/ i /,先将―y改成―i,再加―ly,如:happy---happily; heavy---heavily; angry---angrily; busy---busily但是如果读音为/ ai /,直接加ly,如:dry-dryly; sly-slyly; shy---shyly4).以ic结尾的词,加ally,如:economic---economically; basic---basically; scientific---scientifically; automatic---automatically; energetic---energetically5).以辅音字母加le结尾时,去e加y,如:simple---simply; considerable---considerably; terrible---terribly; gentle---gently; possible---possibly; probable---probably; incredible---incredibly元音字母加le时加ly,如:sole-solely。
形容词变副词规律小结
形容词变副词规律小结1. Look at the children on the playground. They are flying kites ________(happy). Let’s join them.3. Why do you think you did so ___________(bad)in your test5. We can __________(easy) forgive a child who is afraid of the dark, but we can’t forgive an adult who is afraid of the light.6. Congratulations! You’ve answered all the questions _________(correct). (09常州)7. The computer is ______(wide)used in our daily life. We can do many things with it. (08常州)8. I changed into my sports shoes so that I could walk more ____________(comfortable). (09苏州)9. Mary passed her examination because she studied very ________(hard). (08徐州)10. “Why didn’t you tell me earlier” The boss shouted _______(angry). (08镇江)12. It’s ___(true) possible that robot teachers will be popular in schools some day. (2010扬州)13. How _________(comfortable) the giant pandas are living in Taiwan! (2010淮安)14. Miss Xu smiled and said to me ________(soft), “Never mind, my boy!” (2010淮安)15. Last night it rained __________(heavy) in the southern part of the city. (2010无锡)17. Simon hates to be like others, he often tires to do everything ______(different). (2010徐州)19. The children clapped their hands _________(excited) as soon as the astronauts appearedon the stage. (09南通)20. Tom had an accident yesterday. His teacher sent him to the hospital ____(quick). (09镇江)21. We should speak to the old man _________(polite) (2010宿迁)23. I’m _______(true) sorry I can’t go with you. I have a lot to do this afternoon. (09徐州)25. His father was looking _________ (angry) at him because he had made a serious mistake.26. Mike walked _______(quiet) into the room not to wake up his grandpa. (08南通)27. How _______(quick) Betty answered the teacher’s question! (08宿迁)28. The firemen have saved the boy from the fire ____________(successful). (08泰州)。
高中英语知识点归纳形容词与副词的转化
高中英语知识点归纳形容词与副词的转化形容词与副词的转化是高中英语学习中的一个重要知识点。
形容词和副词的转化通过在词尾加上不同的后缀来完成,具体的规则如下:一、形容词转化为副词1. 大多数形容词转化为副词时,在词尾加上 -ly。
例如:careful (形容词) → carefully (副词)quick (形容词) → quickly (副词)2. 以 -y 结尾的形容词,先把 -y 改为 -i,再加上 -ly。
例如:easy (形容词) → easily (副词)happy (形容词) → happily (副词)3. 以 -le 结尾的形容词,去掉 -e,加上 -y。
例如:possible (形容词) → possibly (副词)terrible (形容词) → terribly (副词)4. 以 -ic 结尾的形容词,直接加上 -ally。
例如:romantic (形容词) → romantically (副词)terrific (形容词) → terrifically (副词)二、副词转化为形容词1. 将副词 -ly 改为形容词 -al。
例如:carefully (副词) → careful (形容词)beautifully (副词) → beautiful (形容词)2. 以 -ly 结尾的副词,去掉 -ly,加上 -le。
例如:gracefully (副词) → graceful (形容词)quickly (副词) → quick (形容词)3. 以 -fully 和 -lessly 结尾的副词,分别去掉 -fully 和 -lessly,加上 -ful 和 -less。
例如:carefully (副词) → careful (形容词)thoughtlessly (副词) → thoughtless (形容词)4. 以 -ward(s) 结尾的副词,直接去掉 -ward(s)。
例如:backward(s) (副词) → backward (形容词)forward(s) (副词) → forward (形容词)通过形容词与副词的转化,我们可以更准确地表达行为的方式、程度、状态等。
英语形容词变副词规则(名词改为介词)
英语形容词变副词规则(名词改为介词)1. 一般规则:将形容词末尾的 -y 字母变为 -ily,例如:- happy(快乐的)→ happily(快乐地)- easy(容易的)→ easily(容易地)2. 以 -le 结尾的形容词,将 -le 变为 -ly,例如:- gentle(温和的)→ gently(温和地)- simple(简单的)→ simply(简单地)3. 以辅音字母 + -y 结尾的形容词,将 -y 变为 -ily,例如:- lucky(幸运的)→ luckily(幸运地)- funny(有趣的)→ funnily(有趣地)4. 以 -ic 结尾的形容词,将 -ic 变为 -ically,例如:- fantastic(极好的)→ fantastically(极好地)- economic(经济的)→ economically(经济地)5. 特殊规则:- good(好的)→ well(好地)- fast(快的)→ fast(快地)- hard(困难的)→ hard(努力地)注意:以上三个形容词没有明确的副词形式,需要使用其他形式来代替。
请注意,以上规则仅提供了一般性的变化规律,实际使用中还需根据具体情况进行灵活运用。
---This document outlines the rules for transforming adjectives into adverbs in English by changing nouns to prepositions.1. General Rule: Change the "-y" at the end of an adjective to "-ily," for example:- happy → happily- easy → easily2. For adjectives ending in "-le," change "-le" to "-ly," for example:- gentle → gently- simple → simply3. For adjectives ending in a consonant letter followed by "-y," change "-y" to "-ily," for example:- lucky → luckily- funny → funnily4. For adjectives ending in "-ic," change "-ic" to "-ically," for example:- fantastic → fantastically- economic → economically5. Special Cases:- good → well- fast → fast- hard → hardNote: The above three adjectives do not have clear adverb forms and require alternative forms to express adverbial meaning.Please note that the above rules provide general patterns for transformation, and flexibility is required in actual usage based on specific situations.。
形容词变副词规律总结
填空练习(源自江苏各地中考真题)1. Mrs White smiled _____ ( happy) when she received a present from her daughter.2. Why do you think you did so ___________(terribe)in your test?3. We can __________(easy) forgive a child who is afraid of the dark, but we can’t forgive an adult who is afraid of the light.4. Congratulations! You’ve answered all the questions _________(correct).5. The computer is ______( wide)used in our daily life. We can do many things with it.6. I changed into my sports shoes so that I could walk more ____________(comfortabe).7. Mary passed her examination because she studied very ________( hard ).8. “Why didn’t you tell me earlier?” The boss shouted _______(angry).9. It’s ___(true) possible that robot teachers will be popular in schools some day.10. How _________(comfortable) the giant pandas are living in Taiwan!11. Miss Xu sm iled and said to me ________(soft), “Never mind, my boy!”12. Last night it rained __________(heavy) in the southern part of the city.13. Simon hates to be like others, he often tires to do everything ______(different).14. ----Where is Peter from? ----He is French, if I remember _________(correct).15. The children clapped their hands _________(excited) as soon as the astronauts appeared on the stage.16. Tom had an accident yesterday. His teacher sent him to the hospital ____(quick).17. We should speak to the old man _________(polite)18. I’m _______(true) sorry I can’t go with you. I have a lot to do this afternoon.19. Nancy is patient and she doesn’t give up ________(easy).father was looking _____ (angry) at him because he had made a serious mistake. walked _______(quiet) into the room not to wake up his grandpa.22. How _______(quick) Betty answered the teacher’s question!23. The firemen have saved the boy from the fire ____________(successful). Keys: 1. happily 3. easily 4. correctly 5. widely 6. comfortably 7. hard 8. angrily 9. truly 10. comfortably 11. softly 12. heavily 13. differently14. correctly 15. excitedly 16. quickly 17. politely 18. truly 19. easily 20. angrily21. quietly 22. quickly 23. successfully。
总结不规则变化的形容词
hard副词容易写成hardly, hardly意思为“几乎不”,与hard无任何关系
friendly
无
不能用friendly直接修饰动词,只能改成in a friendly way“用一种友好的方式”。如:He smiled at me in a friendly way.
excited
excitedly
形容词和副词为完全不同的单词
good----well
初中阶段唯一一个需要去掉字母e的单词
true----truly
虽然以ly结尾,但却是形容词,不能直接用来修饰动词
friendly
lively
lovely
lonely
Likely
有些形容词本身即为副词,同时也有加ly的副词形式。但加不加ly意思不一样,使用时需注意
容易拼错
healthy
healthily
容易拼错
பைடு நூலகம்polite
politely
不用去掉字母e。类似的词还有:widely, nicely, closely,
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terrible----terribly
comfortable----comfortably
gentle----gently
simple----simply
以y结尾的形容词
变y为ily
easy----easily
angry----angrily
noisy----noisily
happy----happily
heavy----heavily
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形容词变副词规律总结(图表)
1. Mrs White smiled _____ ( happy) when she received a present from her daughter.
2. Why do you think you did so ___________(terribe)in your test?
3. We can __________(easy) forgive a child who is afraid of the dark, but we can’t forgive an adult who is afraid of the light.
4. Congratulations! You’ve answered all the questions _________(correct).
5. The computer is ______( wide)used in our daily life. We can do many things with it.
6. I changed into my sports shoes so that I could walk more ____________(comfortabe).
7. Mary passed her examination because she studied very ________( hard ).
8. “Why didn’t you tell me earlier?” The boss shouted _______(angry).
9. It’s ___(true) possible that robot teachers will be popular in schools some day.
10. How _________(comfortable) the giant pandas are living in Taiwan!
11. Miss Xu smiled and said to me ________(soft), “Never mind, my boy!”
12. Last night it rained __________(heavy) in the southern part of the city.
13. Simon hates to be like others, he often tires to do everything ______(different).
14. ----Where is Peter from? ----He is French, if I remember _________(correct).
15. The children clapped their hands _________(excited) as soon as the astronauts appeared on the stage.
16. Tom had an accident yesterday. His teacher sent him to the hospital ____(quick).
17. We should speak to the old man _________(polite)
18. I’m _______(true) sorry I can’t go with you. I have a lot to do this afternoon.
19. Nancy is patient and she doesn’t give up ________(easy).
20.His father was looking _____ (angry) at him because he had made a serious mistake.
21.Mike walked _______(quiet) into the room not to wake up his grandpa.
22. How _______(quick) Betty answered the teacher’s question!
23. The firemen have saved the boy from the fire ____________(successful). Keys: 1. happily 2.terribly 3. easily 4. correctly 5. widely 6. comfortably
7. hard 8. angrily 9. truly 10. comfortably 11. softly 12. heavily 13. differently
14. correctly 15. excitedly 16. quickly 17. politely 18. truly 19. easily 20. angrily
21. quietly 22. quickly 23. successfully
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