人教版九年级英语unit7__语法句型专项练习

初中英语学习材料

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Unit7 语法句型专项练习

一. 根据句意及所给的汉语提示写出句中所缺的单词

1. Miss Lee (教) us math last year and I learned a lot from her.

2. Tom (成功) in dealing with the problem yesterday.

3. The policeman told us the (重要性) of obeying traffic rules.

4. Although he tried his best, he lost the (比赛).

二. 用所给词的适当形式填空

1 .At last he succeeded in (solve) the problem.

2. Have you decided which car (choose).

3. They are all against (build) a new zoo in the city.

4. The athlete needs to spend time (train) every day.

5. He didn’t sleep well, so he is very (sleep) now.

三. 单项选择

1. I think exercising every day is good our health.

A. for

B.to

C. with

D.at

2. Some pare nts worry their children’s hobbies may their school work.

A. get the way of

B. get on the way of

C. get on well with

D. get in the way of

3. It’s a lovely day. We should go fishing watching TV at home.

A. because of

B. instead of

C. out of

D. together with

4. The post office is about ride from our school.

A. thirty minute

B. thirty minute’s

C. thirty minutes’

D. thirty minutes

5. — I have finished my homework.

—.

A. So do I

B. So have I

C. So I do

D. So I have

6. I think are old enough to make their own decisions.

A. sixteen-year-old

B. sixteen-years-old

C. sixteen-years-olds

D. sixteen-year-olds

7. Attention, please! All the mobile phones must before the meeting starts.

A. turn off

B.be turned off

C. be turning off

D. turned off

8. Food and drink should to be brought into the reading room.

A. not to allow

B. allow

C. not be allowed

D. not allow

9. I can’t hear you. Would you please speak ?

A. clearly enough

B. clear enough

C. enough clear

D. enough clearly

10. This kind of bicycle in Tianjin.

A.is made

B. are made

C. made

D. makes

四. 将下面的句子改为被动句，每空一词

1. They should allow the students to go out on Sundays.

The students to go out on Sundays.

2. What should we do?

What by us?

3. You shouldn’t cut down the trees.

The trees down by you.

4. Should we clean the room now?

the room by us now?

5. We must finish the project on time.

The project on time by us.

参考答案

一. 1. taught 2. succeeded 3. importance 4. race

二. 1. solving 2. to choose 3. building 4. training 5. sleepy

三. l. A be good for意为“对……有益处”。

2. D get in the way of意为“挡……的路，妨碍”。

3. B instead of意为“代替，而不是。”句意：今天天气不错。我们应该去钓鱼而不是在家看电视。

4. C minute是可数名词，表示“30分钟的路程”应当用名词所有格形式。

5. B由语境可知，答语表示“我也完成了家庭作业”，故应用“so+助动词+主语”倒装结构。上一句用的是助动词have，因此答语应当为So have I.

6. D sixteen-year-olds意为“十六岁的孩子”。

7. B情态动词的被动语态由“情态动词+be+动词的过去分词”构成。

8. C情态动词的被动语态的否定式是在be前加not构成。

9. A enough修饰形容词或副词时，应当放在被修饰词的后面；speak是动词，后面应当用副词修饰。

10. A bicycle是动作的承受者，作主语时，用被动语态；一般现在时的被动语态结构是：am/is/are+动词的过去分词。

四. 1 .should be allowed 2.should be done 3.shouldn’t be cut 4.Should; be cleaned 5.must be finished