高考阅读完形高频词汇
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高三考前指导词汇猜想
完形高频词汇之一
1. head for/toward…:朝…走去
2. hand sth to sb. 把某物递给某人
3. in low/high spirits 情绪低\高My heart/spirits心情心境sinks.沉重
4. in good/bad condition:状况好/不好
5.【看】stare:盯着glare at怒视glance at扫视glance through浏览一遍look sb. right /straight in the eye 正视/直视某人eye contact:眼神交流
6. with one’s heart beating fast/wildly:心怦怦直跳As time went by
with his face blushing:脸变得通红with time going by
7.【哭】sob:低声啜泣weep:哭泣well up with tears:热泪盈眶
Tears roll/stream down the cheeks: 眼泪流下面颊。
8.【笑】wear a smile:面带微笑laugh from ear to ear(=grin)咧嘴笑
9. bend down:弯腰kneel:跪下tiptoe:踮走着脚尖走slide into:溜进
10. march:行进;行军make one’s way to/towards:前行advance:推进;
11. wrap:包;裹unwrap打开包裹fold:折;叠unfold: 打开;展现
12. change the attitude to/towards sb./sth. 改变对…态度
have a great influence/effect/impact on/upon
完形高频词汇之二
1. learn a lesson from:从…汲取教训teach sb. a lesson 教某人一个教训lecture/educate sb. 教育某人
2. only to find 结果发现(表意料之外) be supposed to do 应该做
当谈到;到涉及谈及;涉及;参考
4. light (lit) up with joy/ pride/excitement 流露出喜悦、兴奋
5. sense 觉察到notice注意到realize 意识到
6. worthless一文不值的priceless无价的value=treasure珍惜重珍视valuable有价值的Pricy 昂贵的precious=tresured 珍贵的
7. annoying令人恼怒的upset不安的bothering 烦人的=boring offending冒犯人的depressed 沮丧的;抑郁的discouraged沮丧的
8. turn up=show up出现turn down one’=reject
It turned out that/ to be结果是;证明是
9. take it/sth. for granted 认为…想当然take up:占用;从事;接受
take it for example/instance 以它为例take in:消化;吸收;欺骗
10.【就餐】book/ reserve预定order 点菜pay for the bill 付款
give changes:找零钱give tips:给小费sign the check签支票
11. I was deeply moved/ touched by…. 我被深深地感动了。
12. The child was lost/ missing. 那个孩子丢了。gone:消逝的;逝去的
play hooky =play truant/skip classes逃课skip breakfast:不吃早餐
13. hook:鱼钩bite鱼咬钩bait 诱饵be hooked by为着迷
14. interesting=intriguing=fascinating 令人感兴趣的
15. promise前途promising 有前途的considerable=numerous 大量的
16. dramatically 剧烈;戏剧地simply 只是;仅仅essentially本质上
阅读高频词汇:
1. optimistic乐观的pessimistic悲观的
2. active主动的passive 被动的
3. positive积极的;肯定的;阳性的negative 消极的;否定的;阴性的
4. impact/influence/effect 名词:影响influence/affect:动词
5. amusement= entertainment =pastime 娱乐;消遣distraction 娱乐;分心
6. concentrate on/focus on/ fix one’s eyes on 集中注意力于
7. generation gap代沟gap year间隔年
8. effective ineffective
9. valid有效地invalid 无效的
10. obedience n. 顺从obedient:顺从的disobedient:不服从的
11. profit:利润profitable营利的non-profitable 非营利的
12. construct:建设constructive:建设性的
destruct:毁坏destructive:毁坏性的
13. setback:挫折frustrate: 挫败;阻挠frustrated: 失意的,挫败的;
14. feedback: 反馈survey调查study研究questionnaire问卷
15. 优点: advantage; strength 缺点: disadvantage; shortcoming; drawback
16. legal ---illegal合法、非法的jury 陪审团judge法官sentence判决
Jail =prison 监狱cop= policeman 警察blackmail 敲诈kidnap 绑架17. build up fitness 健身sustain a healthy lifestyle保持生活方式
be/get in shape保持体形(=figure)workout锻炼jogging慢跑
18. be on diet 节食dietarian 按规定节食者lose/gain weight weigh-loss 减肥
19.nutrition 营养nutrient营养成分nutritionist 营养学家vegetarian素食主义者
cook 厨师chef大厨recipe菜谱cuisine佳肴speciality特色小吃作文经典回顾
1. 对有…很大影响
2. 鉴于;考虑到: in view of/ considering/ with regards to /given
3. It is known to all that protecting environment is of great importance. (主语从句) As is known to all, protecting environment is of great importance. (非限制性) What is known to all is that protecting environment is of great importance. (主从)
4. 以我之见,在我看来:as for me; as far as I am concerned; in my opinion.
5. 结尾提示词:总之in a word; in conclusion; in brief; in short
6. 不可数名词:advice; information; knowledge;progress
7. 易错单词:government; environment; opinion;
8.一般作复数surroundings环境possessions财产circumstances情况;境遇