remain用法细说

百度文库
3．后面接介词短语作表语。
例如：
Victories remain with us．胜利属于我们。 4．后面接V-ing作表语，现在分词作表语，表示 正在进行的主动动作。 例如： She remained standing though we repeatedly asked her to sit down．虽然我们三 番五次地请她坐下，她还是站着。 5．后面接过去分词作表语,表示主语所处的状态 或已经发生的被动动作 。 例如： ①The true author of the book remains unknown．这本书真正的作者依然不详。 ②The situation remains unchanged．局势依然未变。

二、作系动词用
表示“一直保持”、“仍然 （处于某种状态）”、“继续存在”、“依然”。 1．后面接名词作表语。 In spite of their quarrel，they remained the best friends．他们尽管吵过架，却仍不失为最好的朋 友。 2．后面接形容词作表语。 例如： ①We must always remain modest and prudent．我们必须经常保持谦虚、谨慎。 ②Despite the danger，she remained calm．尽 管危险，可她依然镇定自若。
remain 是vi.,强调别的没有了就剩下这些了，注意用remaining 的形式作定语。 remain 后面常跟不定式的被动结构，即 remain to be done。 注意： It remains to be seen whether …
6.Though he’s taken a lot of medicine, his health_______ poor. A. proves B. remains C. continues D. feels
子。
3.The lady said she would buy a gift for her daughter with the ________. A. 20 dollars remained B. 20 dollars to remain C. remained 20 dollars D. remaining 20 dollars 4.Even though we’ve made much progress in preventing pollution, yet much__________. A. is remained to do B. remains to do C. remains to be done D. is remained to be done 5. Having a trip abroad is certainly good for the old couple, but it remains ________ whether they will enjoy it. A. to see B. to be seen C. seeing D. seen
三、remain作名词
remain作名词时表示“剩余物”,一般用其复数 形式。例如： The archeologists found some remains of the Song Dynasty.考古学家发现了一些宋代遗迹。 四、remaining的用法 remaining是形容词,意为“剩余的”,常作前置 定语；而left则只能作后置定语。例如： There are still some apples left. 还剩余一些苹 果。 I bought a gift for her with the remaining money. 我用剩余的钱给她买了一件礼物。
remain的用法小结
一、作不及物动词用 1．表示“ “剩下；剩余；遗留”，此时不能用进行时 态，也没有被动语态。 eg：After the fire, very little remained of his house. After the earthquake, very little remained of the city of Tangshan. 2．表示“留下”、“逗留”，特指在他人走后留下。 例如： ①They went，but I remained．他们走了，但 我留了下来。 ②I shall remain here all the winter．整个冬天我将留 在这里。 3．表示“尚待”、“留待”，后面接动词不定式的被 动语态。eg： ①One problem remains to be solved．有一个问题尚待解决。 ②It remains to be seen whether you are right. 你是否 正确，以后见分晓。
1. It was already past midnight and only three young men ______ in the tea house. A. left B. remained C. delayed D. deserted 2. After class the students went out of the classroom one by one, but only Mary _____ . A. left B. had left C. was leaving D. was left
7. Please remain ______ until the plane has come to a complete stop. A. to seat B. to be seated C. seating D. seated
remain : link-verb 继续…，保持（某种状态），依然是…， 后面可以跟上adj. 、n.、prep-phrase等做表语。 eg. The situation remained unchanged. Facing danger, he remained calm. This still remains a serious problem. The old man remains in poor health.
remain : vi. 遗留，剩下，留下，停留
remain = be left
eg. After the fire, very little remained / was left of his house. 大火之后，房屋所剩无几。 Only a few leaves remained on the trees.树上只剩下几片叶