高一英语必修一unit1知识点讲解与练习
(完整word版)人教版高一英语必修一unit1知识点讲解及练习
单元要点预览1.谚语:a friend in need is a friend indeed 患难见真情A friend is like a second self。
朋友是另一个自我。
一、短语归纳lought at 嘲笑 hide away 躲起来 a series of 一系列grow\be crazy about 对…十分狂热;十分痴迷something to do with与…有关的某事、 nothing to do with 与…无关happen to do sth 碰巧做某事 at dusk: 黄昏时刻傍晚face to face面对面 Take care of 照顾Walking the dog 遛狗(Pay for sth 为…付款Pack(sth)up将东西装箱打包Finish sth\doing sth完成某事、完成做某事 Stay awake 熬夜end-of-term exam 期末考 fall in love with 爱上according to 根据 make a list of 列清单二、。
词语辨析四.重点词汇1. upset adj。
心烦意乱的,不安的;不适的vt。
(upset, upset)Don’t upset yourself —— no harm has been done。
不要难过—-并没有造成伤害。
2. concern v。
担忧;涉及;关系到 n。
担心,关注;(利害)关系[重点用法]as / so far a s … be concerned 关于;至于;就……而言be concerned about 关心be concerned in sth. 牵涉到,与……有关,参与3。
settle vt. 安家;定居;停留 vt. 使定居,安家;解决1). The family has settled in Canada. 这家人已定居加拿大。
2)Try your best to calm yourself down..[重点用法]settle down 镇定下来 settle in 在…定居4。
人教版必修第一册Unit1Teenagelife单元知识点总结课件
(3) Whether to wear formal clothes or not is under debate.
完成句子
(4) We had a heated debate (一场猛烈的讨论)on the matter.
(5) It is a fact beyond debate pressure of graduates is heavy.
常用于结构:argue sb. into/out of doing sth. 说服某人做 / 不做某事。
单句语法填空
(1)We are having a heated debate on on children.
the effect of computers
(2) We debated with them on the question till late into the night.
单句语法填空
(1)As a matter of fact,I prefer certainty to
adventure.
(2)I prefer to go (go) out and be out.
(3)Most people prefer riding (ride)to work to ____________ (drive)with the free-bicydrcilveingservice offered.
人教版高中英语必修1unit1课文知识点详解
归纳总结 add v.增加,添加;补充说。 add up sth./add sth.up把……加起来 add up to加起来共计/达(不用于被动语态) add to增加,增添(后多接抽象名词) add...to...把……加到/进……里 add that...补充(说)…… 即学即用 His returning home safe and sound adds to her pleasure (使她倍感欢喜).
I’m not concerned with that matter any longer. 我和那件事再也没有关系了。 He called on all concerned to take an active part in the movement. 他呼吁所有有关的人积极地参与这场运动。 归纳总结 concern n.[U]关心,担忧;[C]关心的人(或) 事;vt.涉及,关系到,参与;(使)担心,(使)操心。 be concerned with sth.和……有关 be concerned about sth.担心/关心某事
(为此事烦恼). (2)Don’t upset yourself about it (你别为这
事烦恼了) —let’s jusern
You will tell your friend that you are concerned about him/her and you will meet after class and talk then.(回归课本P1) 观察思考 There is now considerable concern for their illness. 现在(人们)对他们的病情相当担心。 She is always concerning herself about other people’s business. 她总是关心别人的事情。
高一新人教版必修一unit1teenagelife单元知识解析与练习
UnitI Teenage Life 单元知识解析与练习Part 1重点单词一. 根据汉语意思写出英语单词。
1・ ______________ (13至19岁之间的)青少年 2. __________________________ 芭蕾舞 3. ________________________ 志愿 者 4. 辩论:争论 5. .较喜欢6..内容:目录7.运动:活动&温室:暖房9.合适的:适用的10. 事实上 11. (书、诗歌等的)名称: 标题; 职称:头衔 12. 话题;标题13.(中学)九年级学生:(大学)一年级新生14. _________ g 难以理解的;不淸楚的 15. _________________ 额外的:附加的16. ________________责任:义务17. _________ 解决办法;答案 1& ________________________ 工作计划:日程安排 19. _______________ 主编 20. _______________________ 盘子 21. _________________________ 冒险:奇遇22. _______________ 专家:行家 23. _________________________ 青年时期;青春 24. ________________________ 行为;举止 现25. _______________ 一代(人)26. _____________________ 吸引:引起……的注意(或兴趣) 27. _______________ 对……入迷的人:吸毒成瘾的人28. ____________________________ 成年人:成年的【答案】1. teenager2. ballet3. VOIuntCCr4. debate13. freshman20. Plate 2L adventure 22. expert attract 27. addict2& adult二. 转换词汇14. COnfUSing 15. extra 16. responsibility 17. SOlUtiOn 18. SChedUle 19. editor5. PrCfer6. COntent7. InOVement8. greenhouse 9. SUitable10. actually 11. title 12. topic23. youth 24. behaviour 25. generation 26.1 ・ The ____________ (teenage ) enjoy their WOndCrfUl Iife・2.He ______________ (PreferenCe ) dancing to Singing SOngS・3.My teacher helped Ine ChOOSe the ____________________ (SUit) COUrSeS.4. _____________ ( actual), he IikeS acting better.5.The first StOry is a IittIe ___________________ (COnfUSe ).6.She hopes to SPeak FrenCh ________________ ( fluent).7.He _______________ ( graduate ) from SeniOr high sch∞l IaSt year.8.My father ________________ (recommend ) that I ShOUld Sign UP for art class.9.Mary IikeS _______________ ( advance ) IiteratUre VCry much・10.The fact is SO _______________ ( ObViOUSIy ).11.I'll find a Way to ________________ (improvement) On my own.12.Mr Wang is ________________ (responsibly ) for the the SaIeS department.13.DO you find the _________________ ( SOlVe ) Of the challenge?14.YOU ShOUld talk to your ChiId about his ___________________ ( behave ).15.Il is not UnUSUaI for teenagers Of your generation to be ___________________________ games.16.SOme StUdentS even become _________________ ( addict) to the Internet.【答案】 1 ・ teenagers 2. PreferS 3. SUitable 4. ACtUany5.COnfUSing6. fluently7. graduated8. recommends9.advanced 10. ObVioUS 11 ・ improve 12. responsible13. SOlIItiOn 14. behaviour 15. attracted 16. addictedpart 2重点短语一.根据汉语意思写出英语短语或者英语意思写出汉语短语意思。
人教版高一英语必修一unit第1次课词汇与语法讲义
高一英语上第1次课教学目标:1.掌握unit1重点词组及词汇2.掌握直接引语变间接引语(一)3.综合训练—阅读理解一、词汇记忆①单词听写:1. upset 不安的2. loose 松的,松开的3. thunder 雷声,打雷4. power 能力,能量,权利5. dusty 积满灰尘的6. settle 安家,定居,使定居7. highway 公路,大路8. pack 捆扎,包装,打包行李9. overcoat 大衣,外套10. exactly 确实如此,正是11. grateful 感激的,表示感谢的12. tip 提示;技巧;小费②词组听写:1. add up 合计2. be concerned about 关心,挂念3. a series of 一连串,一系列,一套4. at dusk 在黄昏时刻5. no longer /not…any more 不再…6. get/be tired of 对……厌烦7. fall in love with 相爱,爱上8. calm……down 使平静下来9. go through 经历,经受10. on purpose 故意11. face to face 面对面地12. set down 记下,放下13. in order to 为了……14. suffer from 遭受,患病15. join in 参加,加入16. get along with 与……相处,进展二、直接引语和间接引语(一)复习宾语从句宾语从句三要素:语序、连接词、时态。
1、语序:陈述句语序2、连接词:①陈述句用that引导;②一般疑问句用if/whether引导;③特殊疑问句用特殊疑问词引导3、时态:①主句用过去时,从句用与过去相对应的时态;②主句是一般现在时,从句可根据实际情况用任何时态;③表示客观真理时用一般现在时;(二)直接引语和间接引语的概念:当我们用引号引出别人的原话时,被引用的部分称为直接引语,如:The boy said ,"I can speak English very well.”当我们间接地把别人的意思转述出来时,被转述的部分称为间接引语,如:Mary said that Tom had worked there before.由宾语从句我们知道,直接引语转为间接引语之后即为一个宾语从句,因此,直接引语变为间接引语时,人称、时态、引导词、状语和语序都会发生变化。
【英语资料】高一英语人教版必修一Unit1知识点总结及练习(附答案).doc
新课标必修 1 Unitl Friendship 重点词组句子归纳总结重点词组:be good to 对….友好add up 合计get sth done 使…被做calm down 镇定下来have got to 不得不wa 1 k the dog 遛狗make a list of 列出hide away 躲藏;隐藏be concerned about 关心;挂念share sth with sb 和某人分享某物go through 经历;仔细检查set down 放卜;记下a series of 一系列;一套be crazy about 对…着迷on purpose 故意in order to/ so as to 为了face to face面对面地get along on with 与…相处pack up 收拾,打理行装according to 按照;根据…所说have trouble with sb/sth同某人闹意见;做…有困难communicate with sb 和…交际try out 试验;试用join in 参加(活动)far and wide 到处look to sth 注意,留心某事fall in love 相爱be ignorant of 对......... 无知的cheat sb (out) of sth 骗取某人某物have the/a habit of doing sth 有做…的习惯句了归纳:1.I wonder if••- 我想知道是否….2.It,s because••-这是因为….3.What do you think a good friend should be like? 你认为一个好朋友应该是什么样的呢?4.While walking the dog, you were careless and it gotloose and was hit by a car. =While you were walking thedog,…在遛狗时,你不小心让狗挣脱了绳子,结果狗被车撞了。
人教版高一英语必修一Unit1知识点详解
人教版高一英语必修一Unit1知识点详解一、单词1、重点单词讲授。
(1)add① add …to…把…添加…/把…加起来② add up to共计,总共③ add to增加(2)upset过去式:upset过去分词:upset现在分词:upsettingadj.心烦意乱的,不安的,不适的be upset about/over 为某事心烦、不安be upset that心烦vt.使不安,使心烦It upsets sb that让某人心烦的是It upsets sb to do sth 做某事使某人不安(3)concernvt. 使担忧,顾虑,触及,关系到n. 担忧,关注,利害关系①as far as sb/sth + be concerned就某人而言,对于某人来说as far as I am concerned就我而言,对于我来说as far as he is concerned对他来说as far as English is concerned关于英语,对于英语②be concerned about/f or关心,挂念have no concerned about/for③be concernedin/with触及到,与…有关have no concerned in/with(4)go through①经历,遭受,忍受go through one difficulty after another.经历一个又一个困难。
②仔细检查,审查go through your paper 检查你的试卷。
③浏览,翻阅go through all the related reference.浏览相干资料。
④通过,穿过=pass throughgo through a great forest.穿过一片大森林。
⑤完成go through the task.完成任务。
(5)suffer①suffer 作“遭受”时,后面直接接pain, loss, injury, harm或punishment.②suffer 作“受…苦”时,常常搭配:sufferfrom(6)get/be tired of厌烦…get/be/feel tired of sb / sth / doing sth 厌烦be tired from由于…而疲劳(体力上的疲劳),侧重原因be tired out精疲力竭的(7)join in 参加,加入区分join ,join in ,attend 与 take part in:join:多指加入组织,团体,党派等,有作为其中一员的意思。
2023年人教版高一英语必修一Unit1知识点详解
高一英语必修1 Unit 1 FriendshipPart 1. Warming up1.介词不一样,含义有别:be good to sb./sth. 对… 好be good for sb./sth. 对… 有好处be good at (doing) sth. 擅长,精通be good with sb./sth. 善于应付… 旳eg. She was very good to me when I was ill.Doing morning exercises is good for health.Tim is good at speaking English.He is very good with children. 他对孩子很有一套。
2.add up 合计,把…加起来add up to 合计到达…add to 增长,增添add A to B 把…加进…里面,把…和…相加eg. Please add these figures up.These figures add up to 900.The bad weather added to our difficulities.Please add some salt to the water.Add three to four and you get seven.▲ add vt. 补充说(后接that从句或者直接引语)eg. He added that they would return in a week.“And don’t be late,”she added.3.point n.点,要点,观点,意义,得分v.指着be on the point of doing sth. when......=be about to do sht. when....正要做某事,这时......There is no point (in) doing sth. 没有必要(意义)做某事4. until与not … untiluntil表达动作、状态旳持续,强调“一直到……为止”,或强调某个动作或状态一直持续到另一种动作或状态出现之前。
北师大版高一英语必修1_Unit1_Lesson1_重点考点精讲练
Lesson1 重点考点精讲练考点1 suppose vt.认为,猜想教材原句Let's suppose what he said to be a fact, how will we deal with it?咱们假定他的话是事实,那么我们将如何应对呢?—Do you suppose it is going to snow?你认为会下雪吗?—I suppose so/not.我想会吧。
/我想不会。
[归纳拓展]I suppose so (not).我想是(不是)。
be supposed to do sth.被期望做……,应该做……be supposed to be 被认为/猜想/假设是do you suppose 你认为……suppose/supposing (=if) 假如,假定假如他失业了,他的孩子们怎么办?You're not supposed to smoke in this building.你不可以在这幢楼里吸烟。
[多角度演练]1.完成句子①He's supposed_to_be (应该在) there on time.②Suppose/Supposing (假设) he doesn't come, what shall we do?③I don't suppose anyone will volunteer, will_they (是吗)?④You are_not_supposed (不允许) to make loud noises here.2. 单项填空⑤(2011·辽宁高考)What are you doing out of bed, Tom? You're________to be asleep.A.supposed B.knownC.thought D.considered解析:考查固定短语。
句意:汤姆,你下床做什么?你应该睡下了。
(完整版)人教版高一英语必修一unit1词汇解析和练习题
unit 1 friendship词汇讲解1、survey n.调查,概述;v. 测量,检查;surveyor n. 测量员,检察员(1). make a survey of sth. 调查…(2). survey sth. 调查,评述,检查survey the equipment 检查设备Eg:a. A recent survey showed most of those questioned were for the plan.最近的民意测验显示大多数调查对象同意这项计划。
b. The governor surveyed the damage caused by the tsunami.州长查看了海啸引起的破坏情况。
2、add v. 增加,增添addition n. 附加物additional adj. 附加的add up sth 把……加起来add sth to sth 把……加到……add to sth = increase 增加了。
相当于increase 或raise.add up to 合计;总共add in 包括……;算进in addition to 除……之外e.g. He added some sugar to the coffee. 他给咖啡里加了些糖。
The bad weather added to our difficulty. 坏天气增加了我们的困难。
He added that he was satisfied with the talk. 它补充说他对会谈很满意。
e.g. Shall I add your name to the list? 我可以把你的名字写进名单吗?A new wing was added to the building. 这座大楼新添了一座边房。
point n. 要点,尖端,含义;v. 指出pointless adj. 无意义的,无益的(1). come to the point of 到了……地步to the point of 达到……的程度be on the point of doing 正要做……There is no point in …没必要/没意义做……boiling point 沸点. point at 指向……非善意地用手指某人point to指向……表示指针指向、证据表明、建筑物的朝向等e.g.The house points to the sea. 那所房子面向大海。
新课标(人教版)高一英语必修一课文详解及练习(附答案)
必修一Unit 1 FriendshipII.Reading ANNE’S BEST FRIEND安妮最好的朋友Do you want a friend whom you could tell everything to, like your deepest feelings and thoughts? 译文:你需要一位可以倾诉衷肠的朋友吗?比如倾诉你的感情和思想。
【注释: whom you could tell everything to, like your deepest feelings and thoughts是定语从句,修饰限定先行词a friend,而whom是关系代词作to的宾语,用来指代前面的先行词friend; 从句中运用了tell sth. to sb.意思为:告诉某人某事;like your deepest feelings and thoughts并列列举出了everything的部分内容,也可用such as替换like,表示“比如”。
】Or are you afraid that your friend would laugh at you, or would not understand what you are going through? 译文:你是害怕你的朋友嘲笑你呢,还是担心你的朋友不理解你所经历的呢?【注释:第一个or紧紧承接上文,与上文构成选择关系;第二个or用来连接两个并列谓语“would laugh at you和would not understand what you are going through”,表示选择关系,其中的“what you are going through”为understand的宾语从句;laugh at嘲笑;go through经历,检查,练习,遭受,完成。
】Anne Frank wanted the first kind, so she made her best friend.译文:安妮弗兰克想要的是第一种情况,所以她交了最好的朋友。
高一英语必修 一Unit1知识点和练习册答案
精心整理高一英语必修一Unit1知识点和练习册答案以下是为大家整理的关于《高一英语必修一Unit1知识点和练习册答案》的文章,供大家学习参考!2.addup加起来addupto合计,总计add…to把……加到……addto增加Addupyourscoreandseehowmanypointsyouget?把你的分数加起来,看看得多少?Somepeoplecanaddupquiteeasilyintheirheads,butnotall. Goodfriendsdonotaddupwhattheydoforeachother;insteadtheyoffe节日恶直到Theydidnotcomebackuntileleven.他们会在十一点后回来。
Ididnotnoticeituntilyesterday.我一直到昨天才注重到它。
4.Youhadtopaytogetitrepairedgetsthdone使……完成/让某人做某事5.Youwillignorethebellandgosomewherequiettocalmyourfrienddo wn.Isaidhellotoher,butsheignoredmecompletely!calm…down使平息,使平静t他儿Pleasedon’t beconcernedaboutme.请别为我操心。
Whyisshesoconcernedabouthisattitudetoherwork?她为什么那么关注他对她的工作的看法?7.Yourfriendhasgoneonholidayandaskedyoutotakecareofhisdog. goonholiday度假beonholiday正在休假Whatfunitwillbewhenweallgoonholidaytogether.我们大家一起去度假那可太有意思了.takecareof爱护,照料lth.狗的当某地theend-of-termexam.(非限制性定语从句)cheatintheexam考试作弊11.lookatsomeoneelse’spaper看别人的试卷12.makealistofreasons列举一些原因13.Doyouwantafriendwhomyoucouldtelleverythingto,likeyourdee pestfeelingsandthoughts?你想有一位无话不谈、能推心置腹的朋友吗?14.gothrough遭遇;经历;熬过;用光(钱);获准,通过火。
英语必修一unit 1知识点及习题
英语必修一unit 1知识点及习题高中英语必修一UNIT1知识点归纳及练习一、知识点1. be good to 对……友好 be good for 对……有益be bad to…/be bad for…I will be good to other people. 我会善良的对待其他人.It would be good for you to spend a holiday in the sun. 在有阳光的地方度假会给你带来很多好处。
The Olympics will be good for business. 奥运会的召开将有利于商业的发展。
be good at 擅长make good 有成就;成功as good as 实际上;几乎等于a good deal 许多,大量彻底的;完全的;痛快的to have a good drink 喝个痛快2. add up 加起来 add up to 合计,总计add… to 把……加到…… addto 增加 Add up your score and see how many points you get? 把你的分数加起来,看看得多少?Some people can add up quite easily in their heads, but not all.Good friends do not add up what they do for each other; instead they offer help when it is needed.The figures add up to 270. 这些数字加起来是270。
You shouldn’t add fuelto the flame 你不应该火上加油 Fireworks added to the attraction of thefestival night. 焰火使节日的夜晚更加生色。
高一英语unit1知识点及配套练习
Unit 1 Friendship课文背景:This is a true story. It took place in Amsterdam, Holland in the early 1940s after the German Nazis had occupied most of Europe. The Nazi Party ruled Germany from 1933 to 1945. One of their key policies was to kill all the Jews in Europe. If any persons known to be Jews were found, they would be sent to concentration camps, mostly in Poland. Families were separated. To avoid this terrible fate, some Jewish families went into hiding, often with the help of non-Jewish friends. This diary was written during the time when Anne and her family moved to escape from being killed by the Nazis.单元知识点:1. Are you good to your friend? 你对你的朋友好吗?be good to sb. 对…好, 对…亲切be good to old people.对老人要亲切。
【发散思维】be good for:适于…, 对… 有好处do good to sb. :对…有益,相当于do sb. goode.g. She is good to the little girl =she is kind to the little girlThe food is good for our health=The food does good to our health=The food does our health good2.add用作及物动词或不及物动词,有“增加,增添”等意思,可构成如下短语:add up 把……加起来add up to 合计达;总计达add…to… 把……增加到……上add to 增加(increase)e.g. add the figures up / together.把这些数字加起来Add more salt to the soup and the soup will taste better.向汤里再加点盐,汤的味道就会更好。
新版人教版高中英语必修一Unit1TeenagelifeSectingI知识点总结和习题
新版人教版高中英语必修一Unit1TeenagelifeSectingI知识点总结和习题新版人教版高中英语必修一Unit 1 Teenage lifeSecting I知识点和习题1.Volunteer Clubvolunteer(1)n志愿者,义务工作者;自告奋勇者Susan had quit her well-paid job and was working as a volunteer in the community when I visited her last year. (2)vi&vt 自愿(做某事),自告奋勇做某事。
常用搭配:volunteer to do sth.自愿/主动提出做某事volunteer for…自愿……;自愿为……服务According to the research, people feel good when they volunteer to do something meaningful for other people. He volunteered for military service.拓展:volunteer to do sth近义表达:offer to do sth主动提出做某事be willing /ready to do sth 愿意做某事voluntanry 自愿的;主动的;志愿的do voluntary work 做志愿工作voluntarily 自愿地;主动地2.Debate Club辩论社团debate(1)n 辩论,争论,讨论under debate正在讨论中/正在辩论中a heated/ lively detate 一场激烈/热烈的争论(2)vi&vt (尤指正式)辩论,讨论debate (with sb.) about/ on/ over sth. (与某人)辩论/讨论某事讨论:debate + 特殊疑问词+ to dodebate + wh-从句3.Predict content 预测内容predict vt 预言,预告,预测predict + wh-从句预演……predict (that) …预测……It’s predicted that…据预测/据预报……(It 做形式主语,that 引导的从句为真正的主语)The first step in awakening senses is to stop predicting what we are going to see and feel before it occurs.It’s difficult to predict who will because two side are competitive.She predicted (that) the election result would be close.It is predicted that the weather will get better tomorrow.拓展:predictable 预见的;可预料的unpredictable 不可预测的prediction 预言,预测make a prediction 做预言,做预测单词测试题单词拼写1. She kept the_______(内容) of the letter a secret.2. His parents thought it abnormal for a boy tobe interested in_______(芭蕾舞).3. Teachers have to bring on the bright childrenand at the same time give____(额外的) helpto those who need it.4. Children can often do these puzzlesmore easily than________(成年人),5. I found out by chance that she was actually a____________(一年级学生) from London University.6.Lewis was much admired for his work on American _________(文学).17. She was considered a great beauty in her_________(青年时期).8. Good books are like a wise and nice man of last____________(一代), who supports me to walk forward, and helps me to understand the world9. We know that_______(温室) gases can affect the climate.10. It is easy to forget that learning values andc haracter at home is as important as any schoolwork or __________(课外)activity.写作应用文写作(满分15分)假设你是李华,你收到朋友李磊的信,他告诉你他不适应高一数学老师讲的课,在学习数学方面有些困难,以至于跟不上其他同学,因此他感到非常着急。
人教版高一英语必修一第一单元讲义与练习
戴氏教育中高考名校冲刺教育中心【聚焦考点,语法突破,灵活运用,强化能力!】Life isn’t about waiting for the storm to pass, it’s about learning to dance in the rain.生活不是等着暴风雨过去,而是学会在风雨中跳舞。
热身训练一、根据句意及所给首字母提示拼写单词。
1.The___________________(行为)of the other students shows that they like her,too.2.Ms.Shen gave us i______________ and then we worked by our selves.3.Students need a high school__________________(毕业证书)if they want to go to college.4.The Chinese school s__________________ is quite different from that of the U.S.A..5.The teachers are very__________________________ (热心的)and friendly.6.I don’t like his__________________(态度)towards work because he often comes late.7.My teacher’s_____________________(鼓励) made me full of energy.8.For further ________________________(信息)please write to our headquarters.9.His failure in the exam d_______________________his father.10.The scenery was beautiful beyond d__________________________.二. 根据句意,用所给单词或短语的适当形式填空1.David spoke ________________ English and got the first prize at the speech contest.2.I’m___________ seeing my brother at the airport next Sun day.3.The little girl is shy and quite_______ before strangers.4.The visit to the Great Wall left the foreigners a deep_________5.I know little Russian and he knows little Chinese。
(完整版)人教版高一英语必修一unit1知识梳理和重点词汇解析
Unit11.谚语:a friend in need is a friend indeed 患难见真情A friend is like a second self. 朋友是另一个自我。
2.词汇练兵--从积极和消积的方面讨论朋友Positive: honest, friendly, open-minded, generous大方的,helpful, patient耐心的, good-tempered好脾气的, trustworthy可信任的, careful, full of love, caring, responsible有责任感的,brave, easygoing随和的, outgoing好交际的, warm-hearted, kind, selfless无私的, tolerant 宽大的, intelligent聪明的Negative: selfish自私的,tricky狡猾的, dishonest, bad-tempered, mean 小气的, impatient, narrow-minded心胸狭窄的, lazy, gossipy3.故事性文章阅读技巧:when\where\who\what\why\how1 Anne kept a diary because she could tell everything to it.2 She felt very lonely because she couldn't meet her friends.3 They had to hide because Jews were caught by Nazis and put away.4 Anne named her diary Kitty because she thought it was her best friend.5 They were finally caught because they were discovered.What and how:1 Anne Frank and her family hid away for___A over a yearB over two yearsC three years C one year and a half2 According to Anne ,a true friend is a person___A that would laugh at youB who makes you happyC whom you can trustD who could save your life3 Anne said that she had grown crazy about nature because___A her interest in nature had grownB she had always been soC she had been outdoors too longD she had been indoors too long4 She didn’t dare open the window when the moon was bright .That’s because___A they might be discoveredB her family might bedisturbedC it was very coldD a thief might get into the room5 Anne and her family were caught by German Nazis___A about June 1945B about February 1945C about December 1944D about November 19444、一首有情诗(旨在提高对友谊的认识)A Forever FriendSometimes in life 有时候在生活中You find a special friend 你会找到一个特别的朋友Someone who changes your life just by being part of it他只是你生活中的一部分内容,却能改变你整个的生活Someone who makes you laugh until you can't stop他会把你逗得开怀大笑Someone who makes you believe that there really is good in the world他会让你相信人间有真情Someone who convinces you that there really is an unlocked door just waiting for you to open it 他会让你确信,真的有一扇不加锁的门,在等待着你去开启This is Forever Friendship 这就是永远的友谊When you're down 当你失意and the world seems dark and empty 当世界变得黯淡与空虚Your forever friend lifts you up in spirits and makes that dark and empty world suddenly seem bright and full你真正的朋友会让你振作起来,原本黯淡、空虚的世界顿时变得明亮和充实Your forever friend gets you through the hard times,the sad times, and the confused times你真正的朋友会与你一同度过困难、伤心和烦恼的时刻If you turn and walk away 你转身走开时Your forever friend follows 真正的朋友会紧紧相随If you lose you way 你迷失方向Your forever friend guides you and cheers you on真正的朋友会引导你,鼓励你Your forever friend holds your hand and tells you that everything is going to be okay.真正的朋友会握着你的手,告诉你一切都会好起来And if you find such a friend 如果你找到了这样的朋友,You feel happy and complete 你会快乐,觉得人生完整Because you need not worry 因为你无需再忧虑Your have a forever friend for life 你拥有了一个真正的朋友And forever has no end 永永远远,永无止境So to you(从诗中你可以体会到):you may need friends to help me/ calm me down when I was upset OR to share my worries and secrets in my inner world OR to share my happiness and sorrows OR to be concerned about my feelings1. The news quite u_____ him.2. We are all c_______ about / for your safety.课文要点(模块)Ⅰ.课文词汇等填空(旨在复习本课文中的单词拼写和主要词语等)根据课文内容完成下面语法填空,注意单词拼写和词语用法:Anne Frank is a 1 (犹太的)girl who lived in Netherlands during the World War II. Her family had to 2 or they would be caught by the 3 (德国的)Nazis. During the time in the 4 (隐匿的)place, Anneset down a 5 (系列)of facts in a diary . Anne made her diary her best friend 6 she could tell everything to and in the diary she showed us 7 she 8 (经历)during the war.Ⅲ.课文佳句背诵与仿写(旨在培养对难句的理解和写作能力)1.【原句】I wonder if it’s because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature. 我不知道这是不是因为我长久无法出门的缘故,我变得对一切与大自然有关的事情都无比狂热。
人教版高一英语必修一unit1知识梳理和重点词汇解析
The date of the diary
Thursday 15,June,1944
Why:
1 Anne kept a diary becauseshe could tell everything to it.
2 She felt very lonely becauseshe couldn't meet her friends.
work out算出
课文词汇
lought at嘲笑
hid away躲起来
a series of一系列
grow\be crazy about对…十分狂热;十分痴迷
something\everything\anything to do with
与…有关的某事、一切
nothing to do with与…无关
be concerned about / for关心,挂念
E.g.① Every teacher is concerned aboutn’t go home on time, your parents will be concerned about your safety.
A about June 1945
B about February 1945
C about December 1944
D about November 1944
4、一首有情诗(旨在提高对友谊的认识)
A Forever Friend
Sometimes in life有时候在生活中
You find a special friend你会找到一个特别的朋友
A they might be discovered
B her family might bedisturbed
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单元要点预览1.谚语:a friend in need is a friend indeed 患难见真情A friend is like a second self. 朋友是另一个自我。
一、短语归纳lought at 嘲笑hide away 躲起来 a series of 一系列grow\be crazy about 对…十分狂热;十分痴迷something to do with与…有关的某事、nothing to do with 与…无关happen to do sth 碰巧做某事at dusk: 黄昏时刻傍晚face to face面对面Take care of 照顾Walking the dog 遛狗(Pay for sth 为…付款Pack(sth)up将东西装箱打包Finish sth\doing sth完成某事、完成做某事Stay awake 熬夜end-of-term exam 期末考fall in love with 爱上according to 根据make a list of 列清单二、.词语辨析四.重点词汇1. upset adj. 心烦意乱的,不安的;不适的vt. (upset, upset)Don't upset yourself -- no harm has been done. 不要难过--并没有造成伤害。
2. concern v.担忧; 涉及; 关系到n. 担心,关注;(利害)关系[重点用法]as / so far a s … be concerned 关于;至于;就……而言be concerned about 关心be concerned in sth. 牵涉到,与……有关,参与3. settle vt. 安家;定居;停留vt. 使定居,安家;解决1). The family has settled in Canada. 这家人已定居加拿大。
2)Try your best to calm yourself down..[重点用法]settle down 镇定下来settle in 在…定居4. suffer vt.& vi.遭受;忍受;经历Do you suffer from headaches? 你常头痛吗?suffer from 感到疼痛﹑不适﹑悲伤等; 受苦; 吃苦头:5. disagree vt. 不同意disagree with sb 不同意某人的观点. Even friends sometimes disagree with each other. 即便是朋友也有时意见不一。
五.重点词组1. add up 加起来Add up your scores and see how many points you can get.把你的得分加起来,看看你能得几分。
add (…) to ….把什么)加入…中add up to …加起来是add to 增加[练习] 用add的适当形式或构成的词组填空1). Will you _____ some more students to this project?2). Small numbers _____ a large one.3). 50 _______ 50 equals 100.答案: 1). add 2). add up to 3). added2. go through 经历;经受[短语归纳]go after追求,追赶go ahead前进;请说(做)吧go by走过,(时间)过去go along with向前,(与……)一起去go in for爱好,从事go out外出;(灯,火)熄灭go over越过;复习go up爬上,(价格等)上升go home 回家go to bed 上床睡觉3.on purpose 故意,有目的地[短语归纳]do sth. on purpose: 故意做某事on purpose 表示故意地、有企图、有目的地4. get along with 与某人相处;(工作的) 进展1) He is not easy-going. It’s very hard to get along with him他不是个随和的人,很难相处。
2). How are you getting along with your work? 工作进展如何?[短语归纳]get along/on well / badly with 与……相处得好/不好,……进展顺利/不顺利get away离开,逃离get down下来;写下,取下get down to (doing)开始认真干……get over克服,摆脱get through通过,做完get together聚集5. in order to… 为了……(可置于句首或句中)She arrived early in order to get a good seat. 她到得很早, 图的是得个好座位。
[短语归纳] so as to为了……(只能置于句中,不能置于句首)in order that…以便(后跟句子)so that…以便(后跟句子)6share sth. with sb. Vt. 分享,分担短语:E.g. She always shares happiness and worries with me.7. No longer\ not…any longer 不再•If you are always dishonest, people will no longer believe you.如果你老是言过其实,人们就不会相信你了。
8 Get \be tired of 对…厌烦be tired with 对…到疲倦You may be tired with reading, but you should not be tired of it.9 should have done 本应该。
shouldn’t have done表示过去应该做某事而实际上没有做E.g You should have come her five minutes ago.E.g You shouldn’t have told him about this.六.重点句子(旨在提供句子结构等所需材料)1. Mom asked her if (whether) she was very hot with so many clothes on.妈妈问她穿那么多衣服是不是很热。
[解释] with复合结构:with + 宾语+ v. –ing / v. –ed / to do / adj. / adv. / prep. phrases由“介词with+宾语+宾语补足语” 构成的复合结构在句中通常作为状语,表示背景情况,为方式,原因或条件等,另外,该结构也可以作为定语使用。
下面简述几种情况:1) 如果在该结构中的分词表示的动作是由前面的名词或代词发出的,构成主谓关系,即主动和进行,该分词用现在分词形式。
2) 如果分词表示的动作与前面的名词或代词构成动宾关系,即被动,该分词用过去分词形式。
(被动)3) 宾语补足语也可以使用介词短语,形容词或副词来充当,表状态[典例]1.with + 宾语+ 副词,如:The square looks more beautiful with all the lights on2.with + 宾语+ 介词短语,如:The teacher came in with a book in his hand3.with + 宾语+ 现在分词,如:With the teacher standing beside ,she felt a bit uneasy.4.with + 宾语+ 过去分词,如:With the work done , she felt greatly relieved.5.with + 宾语+ 不定式,如:With Mr Smith to teach them English next term , they will be greatly improved in spoken English.2. I don’t set down a series of facts in a diary as most people do … 我不愿意像大多数人那样在日记中记流水帐……[解释] as引导的从句为比较状语从句,意为“像大多数人那么做”。
as 用作连词,可引导下列状语从句:1). 引导状语从句,强调主句谓语动词与从句谓语的同时性,伴随着。
As he grew older he lost interest in everything except gardening.随着他年纪越来越大,他失去了对所有事物的兴趣,除了园艺。
2). 引导让步状语从句,表示“尽管,虽然,即使”(从句需倒装)Cold as it is, my brother wears only a shirt. 尽管天气冷,我哥只穿了一件衬衫。
3). 引导方式状语从句,表示“以……方式”。
Why didn’t you take the medicine as I told you to? 为什么你没有按我说的服这药?4). 引导原因状语从句(=since; because),“由于,因为”。
As you were not there, I left a message. 因为当时你不在那,所以我给你留了便条。
5) 引导比较状语从句。
She is as tall as you. 她和你一样高。
3. It is/was the…time that… …… 第几次……[解释] that从句中的谓语动词一般用完成时态。
1). It is the first time that he has heard this song.4 。
I wonder if it’s because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature. 我不知道这是不是因为我长久无法出门的缘故,我变得对一切与大自然有关的事情都无比狂热。
句子结构:wonder +if I wonder if I can go atonce .so …that从句---如此…以至于I was so angry that I can say nothing.5 I can well remember that there was a time when a deep blue sky, the song of the birds, moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound. (定语从句) 我记得非常清楚,以前,湛蓝的天空,鸟儿的歌唱,月光和鲜花,从未令我心迷神往过。