【英语】高三英语过去完成时技巧(很有用)及练习题

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高中英语过去完成时技巧和方法完整版及练习题

A．will have stayedB．stayC．have been stayingD．had stayed
【答案】D
【解析】
考查时态。by the time用完成时态，根据arrive用过去时态，故用过去完成时，表动作先于发生。选D。
7．---What’s wrong with your cell phone? I can’t get through.
2．That was the first time I _____to Hongkong so I had great difficulty _____the hotel.
A．went, findingB．had gone, to find
C．have been, foundD．had been, finding
考点：考查虚拟语气
19．I didn’t get into the two-hour quarrel; I know how it ______, though.
A．would break outB．has broken outC．was breaking outD．had broken out
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：考查时态：句意：他们在那天又成为了好朋友，直到那时他们已经近两年没有说话了。从They became friends again that day.可知他们两年没有说话是到那天为止发，属于过去的过去的动作，用过去完成时，选B。
考点：考查时态
18．---What do you think of the American singer Lady Gaga’s performance?
when I was about to leave.
A．had intendedB．intendedC．would intendD．was intending

(英语)过去完成时练习题含答案及解析

（英语）过去完成时练习题含答案及解析
一、单项选择过去完成时
1．I was surprised to find the snack shops around the school empty; the studentseverything!
A．had been buyingB．had bought
C．have boughtD．have been buying
6．When we _______the railway station, the train _______for 5 minutes．
A．got to, had been awayB．reached, had left
C．arrived, has been awayD．arrived at, has left
考点：考查虚拟语气。
14．Never for one moment, believe it or not,_______ being faced with such a situation where a helping hand was greatly needed.
A．I imaginedB．do I imagine
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：考查时态辨析。根据句意是过去某一时间之前已经完成的事情，故采用过去完成时。句意：我惊讶地发现学校周围的零食店都已经空了；学生们买完了所有的东西。根据句意可以判断，故选B。
考点：考查时态辨析
2．Mandy _________ adoption since her son’s death, but her husband didn’t agree with her.
考点：考查过去完成时
13．If you________ the failed experiences, you would not havemade such a mistake in your homework.

高中英语过去完成进行时解题技巧及练习题(含答案)

高中英语过去完成进行时解题技巧及练习题( 含答案 )一、单项选择过去完成进行时1．–More than 13.7 million Americans were unable to find work in July.--Yeah, most jobs for months.A． are seekingB． sought C． have been seeking D． had been seeking 【答案】 D【解析】分析：上文意思是超1370 万美国人在七月找不到工作。

下文意思是是的，大多数人找了好几个月的工作。

里使用去完成行，故D。

考点：本重点考。

点：首先根据上下句的意思确定出正确的，里使用去完成行。

2．Not only five gold medals in a row，but they also have not lost a single game since the 1992 Olympics.A． has the team won B ． the team has wonC． did the team winD ． the team won【答案】 A【解析】【解】考部分倒装及的。

句意：球不得了五枚金牌，而且自从1992奥运会以来，他没有一比。

根据状从句since the 1992 Olympics. 可知，本句要用在完成。

而且not only⋯but also接的两个句子，not only置于句首句子要部分倒装。

即把助置于主之前。

分析可知 A 是在完成，又是部分倒装，故A 。

3．He ______ research in the US for many years, but when he came back, he became a businessman.A． had been doing B． has been doingC． did D． has done【答案】 A【解析】【解】考。

(英语)高中英语过去完成时练习题

（英语）高中英语过去达成时练习题一、单项选择过去达成时1．It was not until 3 days later that the boy came back to life and explained to the policewhat_______ to him.A． was happening【答案】 CB． was to happen C． had happened D． has happened【分析】考。

句意：两个礼拜后，那个男孩才醒来，向警方解究竟生了什么事。

happen 生在 explain 以前，是“ 去的去”，用去达成。

2．We to finish the work before dark, but the heavy rain held us up.A． meant B．was meaningC． had meant D． would mean【答案】 C【分析】剖析done 和: 句意：我本打算在天黑前达成工作，可是大雨耽了我。

had meant to do 表示“本打当作可是没做成”，似用法的有Mean to haveplan， intend 等，C考点：考3．Hardly ___________the door when he rushed into the office out of breath.A． I opened B．did I openC． I had opened D． had I opened【答案】 D【分析】本考 hardly...when 构，表示“一⋯⋯就、⋯⋯就”；句意：我把翻开，他就气喘吁吁冲公室。

hardly 以及含有否认意的副放在句首，句子用倒装构，故D。

【名点睛】hardly......when 的用法表示一件事接着另一件事生，意思是“ ....，就 .... 。

”注意其上主句一般用去达成，从句用去。

有主句也可用在达成，从句用一般在。

【英语】高三英语过去完成时技巧(很有用)及练习题含解析

【英语】高三英语过去完成时技巧(很有用)及练习题含解析一、单项选择过去完成时1．When Mary arrived she found all her children ______ for nearly two hours.A．have gone to sleep B．fell asleepC．was falling asleep D．had been asleep【答案】D【解析】试题分析：考查时态的辨析。

这里选用过去完成时，表示事件发生在过去的过去，由found，我们可以发现是过去时态，但是孩子睡着这件事发生在她发现之前，故为过去的过去，句意为：当Mary到达时，她发先孩子们已经睡了将近两个小时。

故选D。

考点：考查时态的辨析。

2．That was the first time I _____to Hongkong so I had great difficulty _____the hotel. A．went, finding B．had gone, to findC．have been, found D．had been, finding【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意：这是我第一次来香港，所以我找旅馆有点困难。

固定短语：have difficulty doing sth“做某事有困难”，排除BC选项。

句型：it is the first time that+从句“这是第一次做某事”如果主句谓语是is，则that从句用现在完成时态；如果是was 则that从句则用过去完成时，选D。

考点：考查固定句型和短语3．It was not until 3 days later that the boy came back to life and explained to the policewhat_______ to him.A．was happening B．was to happen C．had happened D．has happened【答案】C【解析】考查时态。

(英语)英语过去完成时题20套(带答案)及解析

A．passedB．have passed
C．was Leabharlann assedD．had passed
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析：考查时态。选项A为一般过去式；选项B为现在完成时；选项C为一般过去式被动语态；选项D为过去完成时。句意：只要驾考教练让我把车停到停车场，我就确定我已经通过了考试。当“我”把车停到停车场时，我确定自己考试通过，此时考试结束和考试通过是同时发生的动作，所以通过考试应在I was sure之前，故应用过去完成时。故选D.
A．have cookedB．were cookingC．had cookedD．would cook
【答案】C
【解析】
在英文中用by the time构成的从句修饰主句，主句通常用过去完成时，结构为had+过去分词，故本题选C。
11．She _________the sign language before she served as a volunteer to help the deaf.
C．enjoyedD．had been enjoying
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析：考查时态。在“It+be+since从句”这一结构中，可用一般现在时或现在完成时，since从句用一般过去时。句意：他们喊我和他们去喝一杯。我说，离我上次好好的喝上一杯已经有10年了。故A正确。
考点：考查时态
15．I didn’t get into the two-hour quarrel; I know how it ______, though.
A．graduatedB．has graduated
C．had beenD．had graduated
【答案】D

(英语)英语过去完成时练习题及答案含解析

（英语）英语过去完成时练习题及答案含解析一、单项选择过去完成时1．As long as my drive tester instructed me to pull into the parking lot, I was sure I ______. A．passed B．have passedC．was passed D．had passed【答案】D【解析】试题分析：考查时态。

选项A为一般过去式；选项B为现在完成时；选项C为一般过去式被动语态；选项D为过去完成时。

句意：只要驾考教练让我把车停到停车场，我就确定我已经通过了考试。

当“我”把车停到停车场时，我确定自己考试通过，此时考试结束和考试通过是同时发生的动作，所以通过考试应在I was sure之前，故应用过去完成时。

故选D.考点：考查时态。

2．Mary went to the box office at lunch time, but all the tickets ________ out.A．would sell B．had sold C．have sold D．was selling【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查动词时态。

句意：玛丽在午饭时候去售票处了，但是所有的票都卖光了。

根据前句可知，玛丽去买票是过去发生的事情，所以票卖完应该是过去的过去，用过去完成时，故选B。

3．Mr. Chapman retired at 70 after he nearly 40 years with the Gas Company．A．had spent B．has spent C．spends D．would spend【答案】A【解析】本题考查时态。

根据语境Mr. Chapman退休已经发生在过去，所以动作spend度过，是过去的过去，故用过去完成时。

选A。

4．The boy _____ loudly because he _____ his way in the jungle and thought he couldn’t go back home.A．had cried; lost B．has cried; has lostC．cried; had lost D．cried; has lost【答案】C【解析】考查动词时态。

(英语)高考英语过去完成时解题技巧及练习题(含答案)

（英语）高考英语过去完成时解题技巧及练习题(含答案)一、单项选择过去完成时1．Wedidn’tget a hotel room because we ______ in advance.A．hadn’t booked B．haven’t bookedC．weren’t booking D．wouldn’t book【答案】A【解析】试题分析：考查时态。

句意：因为我们没有提前预定，我们没有拿到宾馆房间。

原句中没有拿到房间使用了一般过去时“didn't get ....”，而预定宾馆是在之前就已经发生的事情，要使用过去完成时，表示在过去的过去就发生的事情。

故A项正确。

考点：考查时态2．They asked me to have a drink with them. I said that it was at least ten years since I__________ a good drinkA．had enjoyed B．was enjoyingC．enjoyed D．had been enjoying【答案】A【解析】试题分析：考查时态。

在“It+be+since从句”这一结构中，可用一般现在时或现在完成时，since从句用一般过去时。

句意：他们喊我和他们去喝一杯。

我说，离我上次好好的喝上一杯已经有10年了。

故A正确。

考点：考查时态3．—Got your US visa?—Not yet. I ________ too busy to apply for an appointment, so I didn’t go to Shanghai last week. A．was B．have been C．had been D．would be【答案】C【解析】句意：——你得到美国签证了吗？——还没有，我过去太忙以至于没有申请，因此我上周没有去上海。

根据后句时态可知，表示“过去的过去”应该用过去完成时。

高考英语过去完成时真题汇编(含答案)及解析

高考英语过去完成时真题汇编(含答案)及解析一、单项选择过去完成时1．I arrived late and missed the flight. I ____ the traffic to be so heavy.A．hadn’t expected B．haven’t expectedC．wouldn’t expect D．was expected【答案】A【解析】考查时态。

根据语境我迟到是过去，期盼为过去的过去。

句意：我来迟了，错过了航班。

我没想到交通会是如此堵。

2． Although most adopted persons want the right to know who their natural parents are, some who have found them wish that they ______ the experience of meeting.A．haven’t B．hadn’tC．hadn’t had D．haven’t had【答案】C【解析】试题分析：考查虚拟语气。

动词wish引导的虚拟语气，与过去事实相反，用had + v-ed。

句意：虽然大多数被收养的人有权知道他们的亲身父母是谁，一些已经找到他们的希望他们没有遇到的经历。

故C正确。

考点：考查虚拟语气3．(绵阳二诊)—I happened to meet Lily yesterday.—Lucky dog！You ________each other for two years.A．haven’t seen B．hadn’t seenC．didn’t see D．don’t see【答案】B【解析】考查动词的时态。

句意为：——昨天我碰巧遇到莉莉了。

——真幸运！你们已经两年没有见面了。

根据句意可知，两年没有见面是在昨天碰巧见面之前，表示过去的过去，故用过去完成时。

答案：B4．Hardly ________ when she ________ someone knocking at the door.A．did she sit, heard B．did she sit, had heardC．had she sat, had heard D．had she sat, heard【答案】D【解析】试题分析：考查倒装句和时态。

高三英语过去完成时技巧(很有用)及练习题及解析

高三英语过去完成时技巧(很有用)及练习题及解析一、单项选择过去完成时1．If you________ the failed experiences, you would not havemade such a mistake in your homework.A．refer to B．have referred toC．referred to D．had referred to【答案】D【解析】试题分析：考查虚拟语气。

表示假设的虚拟语气，用在对过去事实相反的假定上，从句用过去完成时had+过去分词，主句用would/should/might/could+have+过去分词。

Refer to是一个固定结构，意思为查阅、参考。

该句意思为：如果你参考一下这些失败经验教训的话，你就不会在你的作业中犯下如此的错误。

故选D。

考点：考查虚拟语气。

动词wish引导的虚拟语气，与过去事实相反，用had + v-ed。

句意：虽然大多数被收养的人有权知道他们的亲身父母是谁，一些已经找到他们的希望他们没有遇到的经历。

故C正确。

考点：考查虚拟语气3．It was not until 3 days later that the boy came back to life and explained to the policewhat_______ to him.A．was happening B．was to happen C．had happened D．has happened【答案】C【解析】考查时态。

高中考试英语过去完成时专项训练100

高三英语过去完成时专项练习100〔附答案〕一、单项选择过去完成时1. I was surprised to find the snack shops around the school empty; the students everything!A. had been buyingB. had boughtC. have boughtD. have been buying【答案】B【解析】试题分析：考查时态辨析.根据句意是过去某一时间之前已经完成的事情,故采用过去完成时.句意：我惊讶地发现学校周围的零食店都已经空了；学生们买完了所有的东西.根据句意可以判断,应选Bo考点：考查时态辨析2. Mandy adoption since her son ' s death, but her husband didn 'A. has consideredB. has been consideringC. is going to considerD. had considered【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：她儿子死后, Mandy考虑过收养,但是她的丈夫不同意.根据后面的动词形式和句意可知,前面的句子应该是过去完成时, A. has considered现在完成时；B. has been considering 现在完成进行时； C. is going to consider ——般将来时； D. had considered 过去完成时.didn' t agre猊明动作发生在过去,所以在过去之前发生的事用过去完成时,故选D.考点：考查动词时态.3. Wedidn ' tget a hotel room because we in advace.A. hadn ' t bookedB. haven' t bookedC. weren ' t bookingD. wouldn ' t book【答案】A【解析】试题分析：考查时态.句意：由于我们没有提前预定,我们没有拿到宾馆房间.原句中没有拿到房间使用了一般过去时“didn't get ....,而预定宾馆是在之前就已经发生的事情,要使用过去完成时,表示在过去的过去就发生的事情.故A项正确.考点：考查时态4. It was not until 3 days later that the boy came back to life and explained to the police what to him.A. was happeningB. was to happen 【答案】C【解析】考查时态.句意为：两个星期后,那个男孩才苏醒过来,向警方解释到底发生了什么事.happen发生在explain之前,是过去的过去",用过去完成时. t agree with her.C. had happenedD. has happened5. —The battery in my cell phone is running low.—I that last night before we went to bed.A. was noticingB. have noticedC. would noticeD. had noticed【答案】D【解析】此题考查时态.根据我昨晚注意到〞是在我们上床睡觉〞之前,故用过去的完成时had noticed,选D .6. I arrived late and missed the flight. I the traffic to be so heavy.A. hadn ' t expectedB. haven' t expectedC. wouldn ' t expectD. was expected【答案】A【解析】考查时态.根据语境我迟到是过去,期盼为过去的过去.句意：我来迟了,错过了航班. 我没想到交通会是如此堵.7. By the time my mother came back from work, my sister and I supper and werewaiting for her at the table.A. have cookedB. were cookingC. had cookedD. would cook【答案】C【解析】在英文中用by the time构成的从句修饰主句,主句通常用过去完成时,结构为had+过去分词,故此题选Co8. Grandpa was shocked by the news. Rarely him so quiet.A. do I seeB. had I seenC. I had seenD. I saw【答案】B【解析】本句中的rarely很少,是一个表示否认意义的词,放在句首的时候,后面的主句要使用部分倒装.句意：听到这个消息爷爷很惊讶.我很少看见他如此安静.根据句意可知是在这之前,我很少看见他如此安静,现在的情况已经使用了一般过去时,在这之前要使用过去完成时.故B正确.9. At the awarding ceremony held in Tokyo, the scientists were surprised by what inscience and technology.A．has discovered B．has been discoveredC．had discovered D．had been discovered【答案】D【解析】句意：在东京举行的颁奖仪式上,科学家们惊讶于科学技术的发现.科学家们感到惊讶是过去式,故科学技术发现用过去完成时, what 于动词discover 是被动关系,应选D.10. In the capital Kathmandu, thousands of people ______ the night on pavements, in parks and open fields in chilly temperatures before they returned to their collapsed homes.A．would spend B．were spendingC．spent D．had spent【答案】D【解析】试题分析：考察过去完成时.过去完成时表示过去某一时间或动作以前已经发生或完成的动作,对过去的某一点造成的某种影响或结果,结构为：had+动词的过去分词形式.成百上千的人们呆在户外发生在“回到家中〞这个动作之前.句意：在加德满都首都,在他们回到坍塌的家之前,成百上千的群众在人行道、公园、空旷的田间度过了严寒的夜晚,应选D.考点：考察过去完成时11. - Did you have to do much for the dinner party?12. len everything by the time I got home.A．finished B．was finishing C．would finish D ．had finished【答案】D【解析】考查时态.句意：——你必须为晚宴做很多事吗？——我到家时,海伦已经做完了所有的工作. “到家是过去〞, “做完是过去的过去〞,所以用过去完成时态,答案为D. 12．___________________________________________ I suddenly realized that I was kept sobusy that I ______________________________________ little time with my family before. A．have spent B．had spentC．would spend D．was spending【答案】B【解析】试题分析：考查动词时态.句意：我忽然意识到我是如此的忙,结果我花费了很少的时间和家人在一起.意识到以前已经发生的事情,此处指过去的过去,应选B.考点：考查动词时态.13．_____________________________________ Never for one moment, believe it or not, being faced with such a situation where ahelping hand was greatly needed.A ． I imagined C ． I have imagined 【答案】D 【解析】试题分析：考查倒装. never 否认词放在句首,主句要局部倒装.此类词还有never ,seldom, scarcely, little, few, not, hardly, 以及 not only …t>utalso) , no sooner •••than hardly…when scarcely …when 等；句意：不管败信不信,在那一刻我没能想象我要面对这样一个急需助的情况境地！ B 、D 都为倒装句型,但主句谓语动作发生在过去的过去,排除 B,应选Do 考点：考查倒装.14． The manager is said to have arrived back from Paris where he ____ some European partners ． A ． would meet B ． is meeting C ． meetsD ． had met【答案】 D 【解析】试题分析：考查时态.不定式动作to have arrived 说明发生在过去,定语从句 met 发生在过去的过去,故用过去完成时.句意：据说经理已经从巴黎回来了,在那里他会见了一些欧洲伙伴.故 D 正确.考点：考查时态15． — He ’ s got our tickets.— That ’ gosod I ____ afraid that he _______ them.A ． am; has forgottenB ． was; had forgottenC ． was; forgetD ． am; will forget【答案】 B 【解析】试题分析：考查时态：--他拿了我们的票. --太好了,我原来害怕他忘了.由于现在知道他没忘,所以是原来害怕他忘了,第一空用一般过去式 was,主句用一般过去式,从句用相应的过去时,排除 D,用过去完成时,选 Bo考点：考查时态16． The joke was so interesting that we all burst out laughing. Never before ________ heard a joke like that. A ． I haveB ． I hadC ． have I 【答案】 D【解析】试题分析：考察时态与倒装.前面的was 表示过去时,当 never 等表否认的词放在句首时谓语动词倒装.句意：这个笑话如此有趣以至于我们忽然大笑,以前从未听过像它一样有趣的故事.应选D考点：考察时态与倒装B ． do I imagine D ． had I imaginedD ． had I17．T hey asked me to have a drink with them. I said that it was at least ten years since I a good drinkA．had enjoyed B．was enjoyingC．enjoyed D．had been enjoying【答案】A【解析】试题分析：考查时态.在“It+be+sinc啾句〞这一结构中,可用一般现在时或现在完成时,since 从句用一般过去时.句意：他们喊我和他们去喝一杯.我说,离我上次好好的喝上一杯已经有10年了.故A正确.考点：考查时态18．I didn ’ t get into the t-wh o ur quarrel; I know how it _____ , though.A．would break out B．has broken out C．was breaking out D．had broken out【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查动词时态.句意：我没有卷入两个小时的争吵,但是我知道它是如何爆发的.根据句意,吵架是过去的事情,它发生应该是过去的过去,所以用过去完成时.应选D.19．M ary went to the box office at lunch time, but all the tickets _______out.A．would sell B．had sold C．have sold D．was selling【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查动词时态.句意：玛丽在午饭时候去售票处了,但是所有的票都卖光了.根据前句可知,玛丽去买票是过去发生的事情,所以票卖完应该是过去的过去,用过去完成时,应选B.20． -- You went to the “ Bird ’ s Nest 〞last month？, didn ’ t you----- Yes. That was the second time I ______ to Beijing National Stadium.A．have been B．wereC ． had beenD ． would be【答案】 C 【解析】考查虚拟语气.表示是某人第几次做某事 "：That/This/It is + the first/second - last tirmethat clause 〔从句的谓语用现在完成时〕； That/This/It was + the first/second Tas 柑ithetclause 〔从句的谓语用过去完成时〕.考点：固定句式中的虚拟语气21．． ___ the party ________ when he came ？A. Did ••• begin B Had •••begun C. Has ••• begun D Does …begin【答案】 B 【解析】【详解】考查时态.句意：他来时聚会已经开始了吗？此处when 引导的时间状语从句的时态是一般过去时态,结合句意主句动作先于从句动作,应该用过去完成时态,应选B .22． I _________ to send Peter a gift to congratulate him on his marriage, but I couldn it. A ． had hoped C ． have hoped【答案】 A 【解析】【详解】考查过去完成时.句意：我本来方案在 Peter 结婚时送他一个礼物的,可是我没有做到.第二个分句中“ couldn ’ 用的是一般过去时,所以发生在它之前的动作用过去完成时.应选 t 〞A .23． By the end of last year, another new hospital _________ i n our city. A ． would complete B ． would be completed C ． was completedD ． had been completed【答案】 D 【解析】【详解】考查时态及语态.句意：去年年底为止,我们这座城市又建了一个新的医院.句中有bythe end of 表示到…为止〞如果后面接过去的时间,句子要用过去完成时.本句中 by the end of last year , by 后是过去的时间状语,句子要用过去完成时,应选 D .【点睛】By 表示时间,意为到……时为止〞；该词经常与完成时连用.如果后接 by 后面是现在的时B ． am hoping D ． would hope间,句中就使用现在完成时；如果by 后面是过去的时间状语,就使用过去完成时；如果后面是将来的时间,就使用将来完成时.By the time he was ten, he had learnt about 1,000 English words.到他十岁时,他已学了约一千个英语By 2021the population of this city will have risen to 20 millon.到2021 年,这个城市的人口将增至二千万.By the time Jane gets home, her aunt will have left for London to attend a meeting.当简到家时,她的姑妈已经动身去伦敦参加一个会议了24． His earlier concert in Shanghai ___ a big success.It was the first time the Taiwan singer ___ a concerton the mainland.A．is;held B．was;held C．had been;would hold D．was;had held 【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查时态.句意：他早些时候在上海的演唱会非常成功.这是这位台湾歌手第一次在大陆举办音乐会.第一空：根据句意可知,此处描述的是过去的事情,应使用一般过去时；第二空：It was the first time 后面的从句谓语动词使用过去完成时.应选D.25．—Did you have difficulty finding that cave?—Not really. The guide ________ u s clear directions and we were able to find it easily.A．was to give B．had given C．was giving D．would give【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查时态.句意：——你在找山洞时有困难吗？——不会.导游给我们指明了方向,所以我们很轻松就找到了.分析句子可知,向导为我们指明方向发生在我们后来得以轻松找到那个山洞之前,所以用过去完成时.应选B.26． I got to love Hangzhou _____ I went there in 2001 and that was the first time that I_____ Longjing Tea．A．the first time; had tastedB．for the first time; had tastedC．the first time; have tastedD．for the first time; tastedA【解析】【详解】考查时间状语从句和过去完成时.句意：我第一次去杭州是在2001 年,那是我第一次品尝龙井茶. the first time 为时间状语从句的附属连词,所以第一个空为the first time . It/This is/was the序数词time that从句.如果前面是is,后面就使用现在完成时；如果前面是was,后面就是过去完成时.此题前面是was,所以后面使用过去完成时.应选A项.27． I ________ to help you to do homework but I couldn't spare any time. I _______ a composition last night and I'll finish it tomorrow.A．wanted ；wrote B．had wanted ；was writingC．had wanted ；wrote D．wanted；have been writing【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查动词时态.句意: 我本打算在家庭作业方面帮助你的,但是我抽不出时间.我昨天晚上整晚都在写作文,明天就能写完.第一空,句中为短语had wanted to do 本打算做某事, 第二空表示时间段内正在进行的动作,故用过去进行时,综述选B.28． ---How was the Third World Intelligence Congress in Tianjin, Bella?---Wonderful! It was the first time I _____ such intelligent robots.A．has seen B．has been seen C．had seen D．had been seen 【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查时态语态.句意：一Bella,在天津举行的第三届世界智力大赛怎么样？一很棒！这是我第一次看到这样的智能机器人.固定句式It is/was the+序数词+time sb从句…意为这是某人第几次做某事的时候了〞,当前面使用is 的时候,后面的从句使用现在完成时；当前面使用was的时候,后面的从句使用过去完成时.本句前面使用了was,说明应该使用过去完成时.且主语I与see构成主动关系,要使用主动语态.故C项正确.29．〔绵阳二诊〕—I happened to meet Lily yesterday.—Lucky dog！You _______ each other for two years.A．haven ’ t seen B．hadn ’ t seenC．didn ’ t see D．don ’ t see【答案】B【解析】考查动词的时态.句意为：——昨天我碰巧遇到莉莉了. ——真幸运！你们已经两年没有见面了.根据句意可知,两年没有见面是在昨天碰巧见面之前,表示过去的过去,故用过去完成时.答案：B30． Silk ______ one of the primary goods traded along the Silk Road by about 100 BC .A．had become B．rejectC．control D．abandon【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：到公元前100 年为止,丝绸已经成为丝绸之路上交易的主要商品之一.时间状语是by+过去时间,谓语用过去完成时.应选Ao考点：考查动词时态.31．．Entering the step-classroom 〔阶梯教室____________________________ 〕, I found the lecture and the people_______ attentively.A．began, listened B．was begun, was listeningC．had begun, listened D．had begun, were listening【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查时态.句意：当我进入阶梯教室的时候,讲座已经开始了,观众正专心的听着.第一个空填过去完成时,表示讲座是在我进入前就开始了；第二个空填过去进行时,表示我进去的时候观众正认真的听着.应选 D 项.32．—What _____ when I phoned you?—I ____ my work, and wanted to go out.A．have you done；finished B．were you doing ；have finishedC．did you do; had just finished D．were you doing; had just finished【答案】D【解析】试题分析：考查时态：句意：我打给你的时候你在干什么？,我刚刚完成任务,我和你出去.第一个空填were you doing, 用过去进行时,动作在打的时候正在进行中,第二空填,had just finished ,说明是过去打的时候已经完成了,用过去完成时,可知选D.考点：考查时态点评：时态题的考查关键是抓住句子的上下文含义和句中的时间状语.要根据时间状语来选择适宜的时态,在平时的学习中要注意积累有关时态的用法和各种时态的特殊之处.33． When I___ to the cinema, the film___ for 5 minutes.A．got, had begun B．get, will beginC．got, had been on D．got, has been on【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查时态.句意：当我到达电影院时,电影已经开始了五分钟. for five minutes为一段时间要求谓语动词要用延续性动词,故A和B先排除,而从句的动作发生在主句动作之后, 从句用一般过去时态,主句用过去完成时态.应选C.34． I saw Jack in the lift this morning. He _around here for a long time.A. won't be seenB. hadn't been seenC. hasn't been seenD. wasn't seen 【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查时态.句意：今天早上我在电梯里看到杰克了.他很久没有在这里出现了.根据句意可知,此处描述的动作发生在saw之前,属于过去的过去〞,应使用过去完成时.故B选项正确.35． Janet, who her homework, was allowed to play badminton on the playground.A. will finish B . finishC. has finishedD. had finished【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查时态.句意：Janet已经完成作业,她被允许到操场上打羽毛球.分析句子结构可知,主句为"Janet was allowed to play badminton on the playground" 主句谓语动词为"was allowed' 是过去时,表示动作发生在过去. "who her homework"为定语从句.完成作业动作发生在被允许打羽毛球之前,即过去的过去,应该用过去完成时. D项符合语境,应选Do36． Hardly when the bus suddenly pulled away.A. they had got to the bus stopB. they got to the bus stopC. did they get to the bus stopD. had they got to the bus stop【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查倒装句.句意：他们一到站点公共汽车就忽然开走了.否认副词hardly放于句首构成倒装句.Hardly + had +主语+done when…did...是固定的句式.应选D.37．—Did your father enjoy seeing his old friends yesterday?—Yes, he did. They each other for ages.A. didn ' t see . Bwouldn ' t seeC．haven ’ t seen ．Dhadn ’ t seen【答案】D【解析】考查时态. ——你父亲昨天喜欢看他的老朋友吗？——是的,喜欢.他们多年没见面了.这里指的是“昨天以前,多年没见面了〞,所以句子用过去完成时态,答案为D.38． I found the film hard to follow because it ______ when I arrived.A．had begun B．was beginningC．has begun D．would begin【答案】A【解析】考查动词时态.句意：我觉得这部电影很难理解,由于当我到达时它已经开演了.根据所给时态arrived 可知,表示到达前已经开演了,用过去完成时,应选A.39． She stared at the painting, wondering where she _______ it.A．saw B．has seenC．sees D．had seen【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查时态.句意：她盯着画看,想着,她曾在哪看到过它.根据句意可知, see 的动作应发生在stare 这个动作之前, stare 是“过去〞的动作用一般过去时, see 那么是“过去的过去〞的动作,故用过去完成时,应选D.40． An international team of astronomers announced Wednesday that they _______ the first- ever image of a black hole.A．have captured B．were capturingC．had captured D．would capture【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查时态.句意：周三,一个国际天文学家小组宣布他们第一次捕捉到一个黑洞的图像.此处announced 是过去的动作, capture 动作发生在announced 之前,过去的过去,所以用过去完成时态,应选C.。

(英语)英语过去完成时的技巧及练习题及练习题(含答案)及解析

（英语）英语过去完成时的技巧及练习题及练习题(含答案)及解析一、初中英语过去完成时1．By the time we got there, the film ________ already.A. beganB. has begunC. have begunD. had begun【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：我们到那儿时，电影已经开始了。

by the time，直到……时候，指从过去某一点到从句所示的时间为止的一段时间，常与过去完成时连用。

故选D。

【点评】考查时态，注意 by the time+过去时的用法。

2．We are too tired. Please stop __________ a rest.A. to haveB. havingC. haveD. has 【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：我们是在太累了，停下来休息一下吧。

stop to have a rest.固定搭配故选A【点评】注意时态一致，3．By the end of 2012, many buildings built in our city.A. have beenB. haveC. had beenD. will 【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：到2012年底，我们的城市里已经建成了很多大楼。

Buildings是build这一动作的承受者，该用被动语态。

而被动语态是由“be + 及物动词的过去分词”构成。

根据By the end of 2012可知该用过去完成时，所以选C。

4．Before O'Shea hosted the Joy FM program in Beijing, he_______ in Hongkong for ten years.A. worksB. has workedC. had workedD. would work【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：O'Shea在北京主持Joy FM节目前，他已经在香港工作了10年了。

(英语)高三英语过去完成时的基本方法技巧及练习题及练习题(含答案)

（英语）高三英语过去完成时的基本方法技巧及练习题及练习题(含答案)一、单项选择过去完成时1． ---- Did you know any German before you got to Berlin?---- Not a single word _________.A．have I learned B．had I learnedC．I’ve learned D．I had learned【答案】B【解析】试题分析：考查倒装语序及时态。

具有（半）否定意义的词或短语位于句首时，用部分倒装。

排除C、D选项。

由对话第一部分是过去时态，“一个词都没学过”这个动作应发生在过去的过去，故用过去完成时，排除A选项，故选B。

句意：——去柏林之前你学过些德语吗？——我一个词都没学过。

考点：考查倒装语序及时态。

2．Mandy _________ adoption since her son’s death, but her husband didn’t agree with her. A．has considered B．has been consideringC．is going to consider D．had considered【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：她儿子死后，Mandy考虑过收养，但是她的丈夫不同意。

根据后面的动词形式和句意可知，前面的句子应该是过去完成时，A. has considered现在完成时；B. has been considering现在完成进行时；C. is going to consider一般将来时；D. had considered过去完成时。

didn’t agree说明动作发生在过去，所以在过去之前发生的事用过去完成时，故选D。

考点：考查动词时态。

3．—Lily went to see the movie alone.—If she _____ me about it, I would have gone with her.A．should tell B．tells C．told D．had told【答案】D【解析】考查时态。

高三英语过去完成时真题汇编(含答案)含解析

高三英语过去完成时真题汇编(含答案)含解析一、单项选择过去完成时1．Could I do some explanations? Ito call on you yesterday, but someone came to see me just when I was about to leave.A．had intended B．intended C．would intend D．was intending【答案】A【解析】考查固定搭配。

have intended to do sth. =" intend" to have done sth.“本打算做某事”。

根据yesterday可知，事情发生在过去，故用过去完成时，意为“本打算......”。

故选A。

固定短语：have difficulty doing sth“做某事有困难”，排除BC选项。

句型：it is the first time that+从句“这是第一次做某事”如果主句谓语是is，则that从句用现在完成时态；如果是was 则that从句则用过去完成时，选D。

考点：考查固定句型和短语3．As he approached the door, Mike looked into the room again to see if he _______ anything behind.A．left B．had leftC．has left D．would leave【答案】B【解析】B 考察动词时态。

(英语)英语过去完成时练习题及答案及解析

直到河里的鱼全死了，村民们才意识到污染是多么严重。
考点：考查倒装句和时态
10．He said l5 people_______，two of them_____to hospital．
A．have injured；admittingB．have been injured；being admitted
4．—— We didn’t find Smith attending the lecture.
—— No one ____ him about _____ a lecture the following day.
A．told；there to beB．had told ; there to beC．told; there wasD．had told ; there being
A．I imaginedB．do I imagine
C．I have imaginedD．had I imagined
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析：考查倒装。never否定词放在句首，主句要部分倒装。此类词还有never，seldom，scarcely，little，few，not，hardly，以及not only…but（also），no sooner…than，hardly… when，scarcely… when等等；句意：不管妳信不信，在那一刻我没能想象我要面对这样一个急需幫助的情況境地！B、D都为倒装句型，但主句谓语动作发生在过去的过去，排除B，故选D。
考点：考查倒装。
2．She stared at the painting, wondering where sheit.
A．sawB．had seen
C．seesD．has seen
【答案】B

【英语】英语过去完成时解题技巧(超强)及练习题(含答案)

【英语】英语过去完成时解题技巧(超强)及练习题(含答案)一、初中英语过去完成时1．By the end of last month, we ______already ______ our lessons.A. has, finishedB. have, finishedC. had, finishedD. will, finish 【答案】 C【解析】【分析】题意：到上个月末为止，我们已经结束了课程。

根据句意，应选C。

【点评】注意时间状语，很容易选出。

2．Yesterday when I _______ to the station, the train ______ already.A. got, had leftB. got, has leftC. had got, leftD. got, left【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：昨天当我到达车站时，火车已经离开了。

结合语境可知前文时间状语从句描述的是过去某时发生的动作，故用一般过去时态。

下文，描述的是过去某时前已经完成的动作，故用过去完成时态，选A。

【点评】英语中的时态主要是借助于时间状语与上下文语境来进行判断。

解答此类题型，首先要注意句子中的时间状语，如果没有则要通过分析上下文，结合语境来判断句子的时态。

英语疑问句中一般具有时态上的对应关系，注意结合这一特点进行区分。

3．I thought I _________in my project report , but the manager said he didn't see it at all. A. hand B. am handing C. have handed D. had handed 【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：我以为我已经上交了我的项目报告，但是经理说他根本没有看到。

hand上交，是一个动词原形；am handing是现在进行时态；have handed现在完成时态；had handed过去完成时态。

(英语)高三必备英语过去完成时技巧全解及练习题(含答案)含解析

（英语）高三必备英语过去完成时技巧全解及练习题(含答案)含解析一、单项选择过去完成时1．Grandpa was shocked by the news. Rarely ______ him so quiet.A．do I see B．had I seenC．I had seen D．I saw【答案】B【解析】本句中的rarely很少，是一个表示否定意义的词，放在句首的时候，后面的主句要使用部分倒装。

句意：听到这个消息爷爷很惊讶。

我很少看见他如此安静。

根据句意可知是在这之前，我很少看见他如此安静，现在的情况已经使用了一般过去时，在这之前要使用过去完成时。

故B正确。

2．She stared at the painting, wondering where she it.A．saw B．had seenC．sees D．has seen【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：她盯着这个画，思索什么时候她曾见过它。

根据语境可知see这个动作发生在stare之前，所以用过去完成时。

故选B。

考点：考查时态3．Mary was pleased to see that the seeds she ______ in the garden were growing.A．was planting B．has planted C．would plant D．had planted【答案】D【解析】考查过去完成时态。

它表达的是在某个过去动作或时间点之前发生的动作，简单地说就是“过去的过去”发生的事情。

句意:玛丽很高兴她在花园里种的种子正在生长。

根据句意可知，种种子是在种子成长之前，故选D。

4．Hardly ___________the door when he rushed into the office out of breath.A．I opened B．did I openC．I had opened D．had I opened【答案】D【解析】本题考查hardly...when 结构，表示“一……就、刚刚……就”；句意：我刚把门打开，他就气喘吁吁冲进办公室。

英语过去完成时技巧(很有用)及练习题及解析

英语过去完成时技巧(很有用)及练习题及解析一、初中英语过去完成时1．By the time I locked the door, I realized I my keys at home.A. had repairedB. had changedC. had forgottenD. had left 【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意为“到我锁门的时候，我才意识到把钥匙忘在家里了”，表示“把某物遗忘在某处”要用leave。

该动作发生在realized之前，用过去完成时，故选D。

【点评】本题考查过去完成时的用法。

2．We are too tired. Please stop __________ a rest.A. to haveB. havingC. haveD. has 【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：我们是在太累了，停下来休息一下吧。

stop to have a rest.固定搭配故选A【点评】注意时态一致，3．By the end of last month, Jane _____ enough money for the poor sick boy.A. raisedB. would raiseC. had raisedD. has raised 【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：在上个月末，珍已经为贫穷的生病的孩子筹集到了足够的钱。

根据By the end of last month，可知句子的时态为过去完成时，C是过去完成时结构，故答案是C。

【点评】考查过去完成时，注意过去完成的时的判定方法。

4．By the time I finished my homework，my mother ．A. sleptB. has been asleepC. was asleepD. had been asleep 【答案】 D可知此处应为过去完成时，故选 D.和“ finished”【解析】【分析】由上文“By the time ”【点评】考查过去完成时。

高中英语过去完成时技巧(很有用)及练习题

高中英语过去完成时技巧(很有用)及练习题一、单项选择过去完成时1．I suddenly realized that I was kept so busy that I ______ little time with my family before. A．have spent B．had spentC．would spend D．was spending【答案】B【解析】试题分析：考查动词时态。

句意：我突然意识到我是如此的忙，结果我花费了很少的时间和家人在一起。

意识到以前已经发生的事情，此处指过去的过去，故选B。

考点：考查动词时态。

2．The girl, when _____ why she _____ in the exam, just lowered her head and kept silent. A．questioned; was cheatedB．being questioned; was cheatingC．questioned; had cheatedD．being questioned; has cheated【答案】C【解析】考查非谓语动词。

句意：当被问到为什么在考试中作弊中，小女孩子低头不语。

When引导的是是时间状语从句，与girl 之间是被动关系，所以用done形式，作弊没有被动语态，故选C项。

3．(湖南十二校联考)I got an e-mail from my old friend last Sunday.Until then，we________in touch for nearly 3 years.A．didn’t get B．haven’t gotC．hadn’t got D．don’t get【答案】C【解析】考查时态。

句意为：上周日我收到了老朋友的一封邮件。

在那之前，我们将近三年没有联系了。

根据Until then可知，get in touch这一动作发生在got an e-mail之前，所以用过去完成时。