外研版英语必修五词汇检测 Module 3

必修五module 3

一、基本单词

1(由他人撰写的)传记2幻想，想象3侦探

4解决(v) 5 凶手，谋杀犯 6 叙述；描述；报道

7 同伴；伙伴8 木排，木筏9（雨）倾盆而下

10 遮蔽物；栖息地11 用桨划（小船）12 使恐慌13 好奇的14 绳子15 胡须16恐惧害怕(n) 17 爬行；匍匐前进18 树干19 外形；轮廓

20 打扰（vt）21喜剧22 浪漫的，关于爱情的

23 虚构或幻想出来的事24 与…相似25 塑造，创造26 例外(n.) 27 警告28 浅的29青少年

30 坚决的31领航员32（描述）生动的；逼真的

33 确立；确定；建立34 名誉；名望；声明

二、重点短语

1与…有联系 2 逃离；远离…

3．…的前面 4 把某人留在地上

5 用枪指着某人6倾倒，倾盆而下

7 顺流而下8 借着闪电的光亮

9 看起来像10 沉没

11看一看12 一艘要沉的船

13 安静地；静悄悄地14 令某人吃惊的是

15令某人大吃一惊的是

16我受够你了17 击毙某人，开枪打某人

18 死于恐惧19 拿走，离去

20上气不接下气21 戏弄某人

22 编造23 玩得高兴

24 有意做某事，有做某事的心情

25 稍等一下26 赶快

27 迅速地吃28 发财

29决心做30出发，动身，启程

31过着一种冒险的生活32结果发现

33强迫某人做…

三、重点词语讲解

1.account n. 叙述；描述；报道；账目；账户；估计；理由

v. 解释；说明；认为；视为

e.g. ①Don’t always believe newspaper accounts of events. 不要总是相信报纸的报道。

②He has an account with the Bank of China. 他在中国银行有帐户。

【相关搭配】

by one’s own account : 据….自己说

take …. into account / take account of sth. : 对某事加以考虑

leave sth. out of account / take no account of sth. : 对某事不予注意

on account of : 因为on no account : 决不

2. exception n. 例外；反对；异议exceptional : adj. 例外的；异常的

【相关搭配】make an exception of sb./ sth. : 把…作为例外

with the exception of : 将…除外

without exception : 无例外

take exception to sth. : 反对；对…提出抗议

3. warn

(1) (常与of; against连用) 告诫，警告

He warned us against going there at night. 他告诫我们夜里不要去那里

He was warned of the danger.他被警告有危险。

(2)(常与that连用) 事先通知

The whistle warned visitors that the ship was ready to sail.汽笛通知旅客船即将启航。

【相关搭配】

Warn sb. against doing sth. 告诫某人不要做某事

Warn sb. (not) to do sth. 告诫某人做（不做）某事

Warn+ that从句告诫（提醒）….

4 board v 上船（火车、飞机、公共汽车）；住宿；寄宿

e.g. Passenger are waiting to board. 乘客们正在等候。

The ship was boarded by customs official. 海关官员登上这艘船。

She always had one or two students boarding with her. 她家总有一两名寄宿学生

5. as quiet as mice / a mouse : 安静地，静悄悄地

6. be in a panic : 处在恐慌中get into a panic : 陷入恐慌

7. have had enough of sb. / sth. : 对…厌烦透了；受够了

8. persuade sb. into doing sth. = persuade sb. to do sth. :说服某人干某事

persuade sb. out of doing sth. = persuade sb. not to do sth. :说服某人不干某事persuade sb. that = persuade sb. of sth. : 使某人相信

9. make up : 编造；组成；弥补；化妆；和好

10. determine to do sth. : (表动作)决定做…

be determined to do sth :（表状态）决心做…

11. make a / one’s fortune :发财

12. force sb. to do sth.= force sb. into doing sth. : 强迫某人做…

come into force :生效，有效

in force :在实施中

13. live up to one’s reputation : 不负盛名

四、锁定高考

1 Many a time the workers were made ______ late into night.

a. working

b. worked

c. work

d. to work

2. I have no one _______ me, for I am a newcomer here.

a. help

b. helping

c. to help

d. to have helped

3. He said that he didn’t ______ his father come in, because he was busy playing the game.

a. realize

b. expect

c. notice

d. watch

4. Since it’s so difficult you can ______ some more students to help with this experiment.