英语五种基本句型写作简单讲解
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He saw a film last night. We all respect him. They want to become volunteers. Jack enjoys reading books in his spare time. He asked when he would hand in the plan.
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Fill
in the blanks: 1. I am ______ (是) a students. tasted 3. The cake ______ (品尝)delicious. sounds (听起来) good. 4. It _______ stayed (逗留,呆) at home. 5. They______ turned (变) brown. 6. Leaves_______ kept (保持) silent 7. He ______
我收到了一封笔友从澳大利亚寄来的信,询
我收到了一封笔友从澳大利亚寄来的信。
问关于家乡的变化。 I received a letter from my penpal in Australia asking for something about the change of my hometown. 2017/3/4
就近 注意:1) there be 句型遵循 ______ 原则,即be
动词要与和它相近的主语在人称数上保持一致 2)have (has) “ 某人有……”(常用人做主语), 2017/3/4 20 即所属关系e.g. I have a pen.
Exploration Translate the sentences into
Chinese: 1)我是李华。 I am Li Hua.
我是九(3)班的李华。 I am Li Hua from Class Three , Grade Nine. 我是光明书院学校九年级(3)班的李华。 I am Li Hua from Class Three , Grade Nine of Guangmingshuyuan junior High 2017/3/4 School .
2017/3/4
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一、写作重要性
它是学生听、说、读、写的基本能力之一, 也是综合考查学生英语能力的重要测试方式, 是会考英语必不可少的题型之一;所占分值 15分,在很大程度上影响着会考总分的高低。
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一篇好的作文一般包含几个部分? 1. Heading(开头) 整 体 三 部 分
点题;一两个句子;概括性; 暗示性
get 5. We gets up at six in the morning.
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3.主语+及物动词+宾语(S+Vt+O) He made cakes.(主动语态)
(被动语态) Cakes were made by them.
被动 注:及物动词可用于_______语态
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5.主语+及物动词+宾语+宾语 ___补足语 S +Vt. +O +OC
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1.主语+系动词+表语 (S+Link.V+P) 说明主语的特征、类属、状态、身份。 常用的系动词 状态: be ,seem, appear(似乎), prove
感官:
smell, feel, taste, sound, look
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常见的不及物动词有:fly, arrive, go, come, rain, rise, sit, stand, stay, jump, run, fall, look, work, die, hurry, listen, smile, cry, live, happen, take place 等。
2. Body (正文)
中心记述部分;层次分明
3. Ending (结尾)
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呼应主题
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书面表达如何写(五步骤)
1)审题(体裁
人称 时态 要点 ) 2)写出相应的单词和词组 3)连词成句 4)连句成文 5)检查修改 规范书写
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英语五种基本句型及拓展
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Please observe the following sentwenku.baidu.comnces:
•
• • • •
代词 summary:及物动词后可接名词 _______,___________ 不定式 动名词 宾语从句 等作宾语。 _________,__________,__________ 2017/3/4 17
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Please correct the following sentences to 1.I go school on foot every day.
2. An accident was happened yesterday. in 3. I lived Beijing 5 year ago. singing 4. A little bird is sing.
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2.主语+不及物动词 ( S + Vi. )
e.g.
1. The moon rose. 2.Time flies. 3.The train arrived. Summary(小结不及物动词的特点): 宾语 1.不及物动词不直接接 _______; 被动 2.没________ 语态
1.
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形容词
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Summary(小结系动词的特点):
1. 系动词有它们特定的中文意思; 名词________, 形容词 2.多数系动词后面可接_____, 现在分词 介词短语 副词 _______, __________, __________, 过去分词 _______ 不定式 等作表语。 _______ 3. 没________ 被动 语态;
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Homework:
write a short passage:
我是防城港市高级中学高二(7)班的李华,我收到了一 封笔友从澳大利亚寄来的信,询问关于家乡的变化。
提示词:环境environment ,工厂factory,楼房 building
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Translate
the sentences into Chinese: 1.我喜欢篮球。 I like basketball.
2.他们吃些苹果。
They ate some apples. 3.他们很喜欢他
They
like him very much.
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简 单 句 的 基 本 句 型
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2)发生巨大的变化
Great changes have taken place.
我的家乡发生巨大的变化 Great changes have taken place in my hometown. Great changes have taken place in my hometown in the past ten years.
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在过去的十年,我的家乡已经发生了巨大的变化。
3)我收到了一封信。 I received a letter I received a letter from my penpal.
我收到了一封笔友的来信。
I received a letter from my penpal in Australia.
2017/3/4
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简单句的定义
英语中,只含有一个主谓结构并且句子 各成分都只由单词或短语构成的独立句 子或分句叫做简单句。
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系 动词+表语 1.主语+___ 简 S+ Link V+P 单 不及物 2. 主语 + _______ 动词 句 的 S + Vi. 及物 动词+宾语 基 3.主语+ _______ 本 S +Vt. + O 句 4.主语+及物动词+ 间接 ___宾语 +直接 ___宾语 型 S + Vt. + IO+DO
2017/3/4
1.主语+系动词+表语 S+ Link V+P 2.主语+不及物动词 S+V 3.主语+及物动词+宾语 S +V + O
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There be 句型 There be句型表示“某处有某物/某人”,即表示 存在关系,其构成是: “There be (not) + 名词 + …地点状语” is an apple on the desk. e.g. 1)There ___ 2)There are ___ many new factories in my homework. is a pen and two apples on the desk. 3)There ___
变化:become, get, turn, go, grow(变得)
持续:
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remain, stay, keep, continue
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Please observe the following sentences:
He is out. 副词 介词短语 2. They stay at home. 3. His face turn red. 形容词 名词 4. She became a lawyer five years ago. 5. You seem excited. 过去分词 6. The story is moving. 现在分词 7. Her job is to look after the children. 不定式 8.The flowers smell sweet.