泛读教程2 Unit4 work
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❖10) The work group also gently pressures its members to learn __________________so that the “rough edges” are worked off.
❖11) Working for a company that is thought of as being one of the best in the community can ___________________________.
When the lower-level needs are met, the motivation to meet the _h_i_g_h_e_r-_l_e_v_e_l _needs becomes active. Furthermore, as an _in_d_i_v_id_u_a_l_progress upward, it becomes more difficult to successfully __fu_l_fi_ll__the needs of each higher level. For this reason Maslow believed that very few people actually reach the level of self-actualization, and it is a __li_fe_l_o_n_g__process for the few who do.
Unit 4wenku.baidu.com
Why People Work?
Warm-up Questions
1.What job do you want to do after graduation?
2. How do you define “a good job”? What are the things you will consider in choosing a career?
文库专用
4
A. Jobs and work do much more than most of us realize to provide happiness and contentment.
B. Work is more than a necessity for most human beings; it is the focus of their lives, the source of their identity and creativity.
Skimming and Scanning
❖Directions: You will have 15 minutes to go over the passage quickly and answer the questions.
❖For questions 1-8, choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). (see the textbook on page 9 Comprehension of the Text)
It is no use doing what you like; you have got to like what you do.
(Winston Churchill, British prime minister) 不能爱哪行才干哪行，要干哪行爱哪行。(英国首相 丘 吉尔.W.)
To youth I have three words of counsel ---work, work and work.
I am always awarded by accomplishment which really worth the effort.
I think the most important thing is that do you live for work or work for life.
I think everyone should work for himself or for anyone he loves.
E. Why should work be such a
significant source of human
文库专用
6
Jobs and work do much more than most of us realize to provide happiness and contentment. And work is more than a necessity for most human beings; it is the focus of their lives, the source of their identity and creativity。
But that’s unrealistic, we have parents and they need us to look after in their old age.
So life must continue and work need continue too.
I think one purpose for people to make money, another purpose is to join the society to communicate with people .
Now let's see how some epals view this issue…
No money，no honey! But if you only work for money, it would be quite boring.
For me work is something I must do to get accepted by the society.
Sometimes money decides the kind of job. If we work not for money we can do many things we want to do.
But for money we have to do the job we don’t like. So one of my dream is to do what I want to do someday.
the community
I do not like work ---no man does --but I like what is in the work -----the chance to find yourself. (Conrad Joseph, British novelist) 我不喜欢工作——没有人会喜欢工作。但是我喜欢在所 从事的工作中——找到发现自己的机会。(英国小说家 约瑟夫.C.)
The human must gives the best that he has to help his family or his friend and make him happy.
Yeah, live in this society is very tired and hard.
Sometimes ,I don’t want to work and find a secluded places to live until die .
❖1.b ❖2.a ❖3.d ❖4.c ❖5.a ❖6.b ❖7.c ❖8.d
❖9) The sense of belonging to an accomplished work group is
❖For questions 9-11, complete the sentences with the information given in the passage.
❖9) The sense of belonging to an accomplished work group is ________________________________ of work.
(Otto Btismarck, Greman statesman) 对于青年，我的忠告只有三个词——工作，工作，工作。 (德国政治家 俾斯麦.O.)
My philosophy of life is work.
我的人生哲学就是工作。(美国发明 家 爱迪生.T.A.)
Proverbs and Quotations He that will not work shall not eat. 不工作者不得食。
3. Why do we need to work?
Is MONEY the NUMBER ONE reason for working ! ! ! ???
What’s your opinion?
The author’s opinion on work
Go over the first five paragraphs of the text and find the topic sentence of each paragraph.
My philosophy of life is work.
— Thomas Alva Edison, American 我的人生哲学就是工作。
—— 美国发明家 T• A•爱迪生
Five needs by Abraham Maslow
Abraham Maslow
Abraham Maslow, an American p_s_y_c_h_o_l_o_g_i_s,t believed that human _m_o_t_iv_a_t_i_o_n_can be understood as a result of a hierarchy of needs: the most basic physiological needs, safety needs, _b_e_lo_n_g_i_n_g__needs, esteem needs and selfactualization needs.
Surely work gives us other things as well as money
☆ let us use our special abilities, skills and knowledge and makes us feel that we’re doing something useful
☆allows us to meet a lot of people and provides opportunities to make friends
★lets us experience new things and lets us be
creative
★allows us to be responsible and contribute to
文库专用
5
C. Rather than a punishment or a
burden, work is the opportunity to realize one’s potential.
D. For large numbers of people, the absence of work is harmful to their health.
Introductory Remarks
❖Unit 5 is an argumentation text. It is a study of the impact of work on people’s psychological well-being.
❖ The author argues that work provides not only the material things of life but also the pride and satisfaction that are so important to people’s psychological balance and health.
❖11) Working for a company that is thought of as being one of the best in the community can ___________________________.
When the lower-level needs are met, the motivation to meet the _h_i_g_h_e_r-_l_e_v_e_l _needs becomes active. Furthermore, as an _in_d_i_v_id_u_a_l_progress upward, it becomes more difficult to successfully __fu_l_fi_ll__the needs of each higher level. For this reason Maslow believed that very few people actually reach the level of self-actualization, and it is a __li_fe_l_o_n_g__process for the few who do.
Unit 4wenku.baidu.com
Why People Work?
Warm-up Questions
1.What job do you want to do after graduation?
2. How do you define “a good job”? What are the things you will consider in choosing a career?
文库专用
4
A. Jobs and work do much more than most of us realize to provide happiness and contentment.
B. Work is more than a necessity for most human beings; it is the focus of their lives, the source of their identity and creativity.
Skimming and Scanning
❖Directions: You will have 15 minutes to go over the passage quickly and answer the questions.
❖For questions 1-8, choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). (see the textbook on page 9 Comprehension of the Text)
It is no use doing what you like; you have got to like what you do.
(Winston Churchill, British prime minister) 不能爱哪行才干哪行，要干哪行爱哪行。(英国首相 丘 吉尔.W.)
To youth I have three words of counsel ---work, work and work.
I am always awarded by accomplishment which really worth the effort.
I think the most important thing is that do you live for work or work for life.
I think everyone should work for himself or for anyone he loves.
E. Why should work be such a
significant source of human
文库专用
6
Jobs and work do much more than most of us realize to provide happiness and contentment. And work is more than a necessity for most human beings; it is the focus of their lives, the source of their identity and creativity。
But that’s unrealistic, we have parents and they need us to look after in their old age.
So life must continue and work need continue too.
I think one purpose for people to make money, another purpose is to join the society to communicate with people .
Now let's see how some epals view this issue…
No money，no honey! But if you only work for money, it would be quite boring.
For me work is something I must do to get accepted by the society.
Sometimes money decides the kind of job. If we work not for money we can do many things we want to do.
But for money we have to do the job we don’t like. So one of my dream is to do what I want to do someday.
the community
I do not like work ---no man does --but I like what is in the work -----the chance to find yourself. (Conrad Joseph, British novelist) 我不喜欢工作——没有人会喜欢工作。但是我喜欢在所 从事的工作中——找到发现自己的机会。(英国小说家 约瑟夫.C.)
The human must gives the best that he has to help his family or his friend and make him happy.
Yeah, live in this society is very tired and hard.
Sometimes ,I don’t want to work and find a secluded places to live until die .
❖1.b ❖2.a ❖3.d ❖4.c ❖5.a ❖6.b ❖7.c ❖8.d
❖9) The sense of belonging to an accomplished work group is
❖For questions 9-11, complete the sentences with the information given in the passage.
❖9) The sense of belonging to an accomplished work group is ________________________________ of work.
(Otto Btismarck, Greman statesman) 对于青年，我的忠告只有三个词——工作，工作，工作。 (德国政治家 俾斯麦.O.)
My philosophy of life is work.
我的人生哲学就是工作。(美国发明 家 爱迪生.T.A.)
Proverbs and Quotations He that will not work shall not eat. 不工作者不得食。
3. Why do we need to work?
Is MONEY the NUMBER ONE reason for working ! ! ! ???
What’s your opinion?
The author’s opinion on work
Go over the first five paragraphs of the text and find the topic sentence of each paragraph.
My philosophy of life is work.
— Thomas Alva Edison, American 我的人生哲学就是工作。
—— 美国发明家 T• A•爱迪生
Five needs by Abraham Maslow
Abraham Maslow
Abraham Maslow, an American p_s_y_c_h_o_l_o_g_i_s,t believed that human _m_o_t_iv_a_t_i_o_n_can be understood as a result of a hierarchy of needs: the most basic physiological needs, safety needs, _b_e_lo_n_g_i_n_g__needs, esteem needs and selfactualization needs.
Surely work gives us other things as well as money
☆ let us use our special abilities, skills and knowledge and makes us feel that we’re doing something useful
☆allows us to meet a lot of people and provides opportunities to make friends
★lets us experience new things and lets us be
creative
★allows us to be responsible and contribute to
文库专用
5
C. Rather than a punishment or a
burden, work is the opportunity to realize one’s potential.
D. For large numbers of people, the absence of work is harmful to their health.
Introductory Remarks
❖Unit 5 is an argumentation text. It is a study of the impact of work on people’s psychological well-being.
❖ The author argues that work provides not only the material things of life but also the pride and satisfaction that are so important to people’s psychological balance and health.