齿轮及齿轮加工的相关词汇M-O
与齿轮相关的英语词汇总结
一．齿轮gear行星齿轮planetary gear/planet gear/epicyclic gear小齿轮pinion大齿轮wheel/gear主动齿轮driving gear从动齿轮driven gear太阳轮sun gear直齿轮spur gear斜齿轮helical gear锥齿轮bevel gear外齿轮external gear齿轮internal gear外直齿轮external spur gear直齿轮internal spur gear圆柱齿轮cylindrical gear螺旋锥齿轮sprial bevel gear直齿锥齿轮straight bevel gear斜齿锥齿轮helical bevel gear弧齿锥齿轮spiral bevel gear圆柱齿弧锥齿轮sprial bevel gear with circle arc tooth profile 8字啮合锥齿轮octoid gear锥齿轮当量圆柱齿轮virtual cylindrical gear of bevel gear曲面齿锥齿轮curved tooth bevel gear摆线齿锥齿轮enicycloid bevel gear零度锥齿齿轮zerot bevel gear冠轮crown gear链轮sprocket人字齿轮double helical gear配对齿轮/啮合齿轮mating gear端面齿轮contrate gear准双曲面齿轮hypoid gear椭圆齿轮elliptical gear非圆齿轮non-circular gear变位齿轮X-gears/gears with addendum modification 非变位齿轮X-gero gear标准齿轮standard gear产形齿轮generating gear渐开线齿轮involute cylindrical gear针轮cylindsical tan tein gear/pin-wheel柔性齿轮flexspine刚性齿轮circular spline摆线齿轮cycloidal gear圆弧齿轮circular-arc gear/W-N gear双圆弧齿轮double-circular-arc gear皮带轮belt wheel减速器齿轮speed reducer gear减速箱positive speed gearbox前末端齿轮front terminal end gear双齿轮double gear人字齿轮、双螺旋齿轮herring bone gear输出轴（取力器）power take off shaft角磨机angle grinder蜗轮worm wheel蜗杆worm锥蜗轮spiroid gear锥蜗杆spiroid锥蜗轮蜗杆spiroid gear pair锥蜗杆spiroid平面蜗杆planar worm wheel; IP-worm wheel 圆柱蜗杆cylindrical worm环面蜗杆enveloping worm圆弧圆柱蜗杆ZC-worm锥面包络圆柱蜗杆ZK-worm法向直廓蜗杆ZN-worm平面包络环面蜗轮planar double锥面包络环面蜗杆TK-worm wheel渐开线包络环面蜗杆TI-worm平面二次包络蜗杆TP-worm变速箱transmission轴和套shaft and sleeve二．渐开线involute 花键spline渐开线外花键external involute spline渐开线花键internal involute spline渐开线公差involute tolerance花键齿节距spline pitch(花键)外径/大径major diameter(花键)径/小径minor diameter成形直径form diameter花键类型：a. flat root,side fit 平根，齿侧配合b. fillet root,side fit 齿根圆角，齿侧配合Product series:Spur gear, bevel gear, spiral bevel gear, internal gear, sprocket, transmission, reducer, shaft and sleeve etc.(直齿轮，斜齿轮，伞齿轮，螺旋伞齿轮，齿轮，链轮，变速箱，减速箱，轴类，套类)30/40 型刮板运输机：type 30/40 scraper conveyor取力器前后壳：power take before and after the shell花键轴：spline shaft变速箱取力器总成及配件：transmission power take off assembly and accessories秸秆粉碎机齿轮：straw grinder gear (straw crusher)旋耕机：rotary拖拉机：tractor前驱动桥：front drive axle拖拉机前驱动桥总成及配件：tractor front drive axle assembly and parts玉米联合收割机: corn combine harvester割台箱：box header玉米联合收获机割台箱总成及配件：corn combine harvester header box assembly and parts.斯太尔汽车：Steyr automobile中桥：vehicle bridge驱动桥：driving axle后桥：rear axle齿轮加工，滚齿，磨齿，剃齿，插齿：gear machining, hobbing, grinding teeth, shaving, slotting农机厂：agricultural machinery plant矿山机械厂：mining machinery factory弧齿锥齿轮铣齿机，滚齿机，磨齿机，剃齿机，数控车床，精密磨床，花键磨床，平面磨床，卧式拉床等：sprial bevel gear milling machine, hobbing machine, grinding machine, gear shaving machine, CNC lathes, precision grinding, spline grinding machine, surface grinder, horizontal broaching machine and so on.Numerical control lathes 数控车床Black oxide 黑氧化Sprial bevel gear axle螺旋伞齿轮轴三．常见其他词汇齿数number of teeth/teeth guantity 当量齿数virtual number of teeth头数number of starts/threads齿顶crest/top land比率ratio齿圈ring gear螺纹thread螺纹孔tapped holes毛边，毛刺burr心轴arbor齿条rack基本齿条basic rack产形齿条counterpart rack直齿条spur rack斜齿条helical rack基本齿条类型basic rack type (heel end 末端) 轴承bearing半轴half-axle离合器clutch刀片blade毛坯blank卡盘chuck圈lap刀盘cutter切齿干涉cutter reference刀具半径cutter radius刀刃圆角半径cutter edge radius传感器sensor大端接触heel pattern与成对轮齿大端接触heel pattern with the pair gear tooth 齿锥度tooth taper打字joined tooth gear lettering中凸齿barrel-shaped teeth四．关联词汇基圆base circle基圆直径base diameter基节base pitch基圆半径base radius节圆pitch circle节圆直径pitch diameter 径节diametral pitch 节线pitch line节线跳动pitchline runout分度圆reference circle分度圆直径reference diameter根圆root circle根圆直径root diameter顶圆tip circle顶圆直径tip diameter顶隙圆clearance circle周节circular pitch外径outside diameter齿根圆dedendum circle齿根直径root diameter齿根圆角半径(过滤圆角半径) fillet radius背锥back cone面锥face cone节锥pitch cone根锥root cone分锥reference cone分锥顶点reference cone apex齿顶高addendum齿根高dedendum全齿高whole depth齿高tooth depth/height弦齿高chordal height固定弦齿高constant chord height齿宽face width有效齿宽effective width齿厚tooth thickness端面齿厚transerse tooth thickness法向齿厚normal tooth thickness端面基圆齿厚transverse base thickness法向基圆齿厚normal base thickness弦齿厚chordal thickness/arc tooth thickness 端面弦齿厚transverse chordal tooth thickenss 固定弦齿厚constant chord弧齿厚circular thickness前锥面front cone中锥面middle cone背锥面back cone背锥母线backcone element总误差total accumulated spacing error五．角angle背锥角back (cone) angle面锥角face angle节锥角pitch angle根锥角root angle分锥角reference cone angle顶锥角tip angle齿锥角tooth cone angle压力角pressure angle主压力角main pressure angle轴交角shaft angle齿顶角addendum angle齿根角dedendum angle传动轴角transmission axes angle螺旋角spiral angle任意点螺旋角spiral angle at a point重点螺旋角mean spiral angle大端螺旋角outer spiral angle小端螺旋角inner spiral angle齿形角nominal pressure angle倒角chamfer啮合角working pressure angle齿宽角width angle工作压力角pressure angle (operating)齿厚半角tooth thickness half angle槽宽半角space width half angle任意点压力角pressure angle at a point任意点法向压力角normal pressure angle at a point任意点端面压力角transverse pressure angle at a point总作用角total angle of transmission导程角lead angle端面作用角transverse angle of transmission纵向作用角overlap angle轮廓有效位置渐开线绞孔角度the evolvent reaming angle of the profile active site 有效面积渐开线展开轮廓角度the angle developed profile of involute of the active area六．距distance齿距pitch齿距公差pitch tolerance锥距cone distance外锥距outer cone distance锥距inner cone distance锥距inner cone distance重(中)点锥距mean cone distance背锥距back cone distance背角距back angle distance花键齿节距spline pitch中心距centre distance标准中心距reference centre distance实际中心距center distance (operating)位置距offset冠顶距apex to crown轮冠距tip distance/crown to back安装距mounting distance/locating distance 齿端距angular pitch工具头部刀顶距point width of the tool head七．齿面flank齿面tooth flank右侧齿面right flank左侧齿面lefe flank同侧齿面corresponding flank异侧齿面opposite flank上齿面addendum flank下齿面dedendum flank工作齿面working flank非工作齿面non-working flank啮合齿面mating flank共轭齿面conjugate flank可用齿面usable flank有效齿面active flank产形齿面generating flank八．面齿顶面face齿根面flank阿基米德螺旋面screw helicoid球面渐开螺旋面spherical involute 定位面locating face凸面convex side凹面concace face圆环面tosoid齿根圆环面root tosoid分度圆环面reference tosoid圆环面的母圈generant of the tosoid圆环面的中性圈middle circle of the tosoid 圆环面的中间平面middle plane of the tosoid 圆环面的圈inner circle of the tosoid基准平面datum plane轴平面axial plane节平面pitch plane端平面transverse plane法平面normal plane啮合平面plane of action中平面middle plane喉平面gorge plane咽喉面gorge咽喉半径gorge radius喉圆gorge circle齿根过渡曲面fillet啮合曲面surface of action分度曲面reference surface 节曲面pitch surface齿顶曲面tip surface齿根曲面root surface假想曲面imaginary surface 分度圆柱面reference cylinder 节圆柱面pitch cylinder基圆柱面basic cylinder齿顶圆柱面tip cylinder齿根圆柱面root cylinder九．线齿线tooth trace渐开线involute延伸渐开线prolate involute 缩短渐开线curtate involute 球面渐开线spherical involute渐开螺旋线involute helicoid螺旋线helix分度圆涡旋线reference helix圆锥螺旋线conical spiral阿基米德螺旋线archimedes spiral基准线datum line连心线line of centres摆线cycloid长幅摆线prolate cycloid短幅摆线curtate cycloid摆线hypo cycloid外摆线epoi cycloid长幅外摆线prolate epoicycloid长幅摆线prolate hypocycloid短幅外摆线curtate epoicycloid短幅摆线curtate hypocycloid瞬时接触线line of contact端面啮合线transverse path of contact十．啮合啮合齿轮mating gear啮合平面plane of action啮合曲面surface of action相啮齿面mating flank啮合干涉meshing interefence 啮合区域zone of action啮合角working pressure angle十一. PitchPitch 齿距Pitch tolerance 齿距公差Pitch circle 节圆Pitch diameter 节圆直径Pitch line 节线Pitch point 节点Pitch plane 节平面Pitch surface 节曲面Pitch cylinder 节圆柱面Pitch cone 节锥Pitch cone angle 节锥角十二. Tooth/teethTooth type 齿形Tooth trace direction 齿向：a) right-hand teeth 左旋齿b) left –hand teeth 右旋齿tooth crown 齿冠tooth trace 齿线tooth tip 齿棱tooth depth 齿高tooth flank 齿面tooth profile 齿廓tooth space 齿槽tooth guantity 齿数pitch 齿距齿根bottom land十三. 顶公共锥顶common apex十四. 模数模数module端面模数transverse module外端面模数exterior transverse module 法向模数normal module轴向模数axial module平均正常模数average normal modle 十五. 比（率）/重合度齿数比gear ratio传动比transmission ratio总重合度total contact ratio端面重合度transverse ratio纵向重合度overlap ratio精确度accuracy degree修正度degree of correction十六齿廓( profile)齿廓tooth profile齿廓型修profile modification端面齿廓transverse profile法向齿廓normal profile法基本齿廓normal basic rack profile轴向齿廓axial profile背锥齿廓back cone tooth profile基本齿廓basic tooth profile十七. 系数（coefficient）变位系数modification coefficient/shifting coefficient切向变为系数tangential MC齿顶系数、顶隙系数addendum coefficient /bottom clearance coefficient 径向变位系数addendum modification coefficient中心距变位系数centre distance modification coefficient径向间隙系数radial clearance factor头部厚度系数coefficient of head thickness过滤曲线弯曲半径系数factor of radius of curvature of transition curve齿厚变化系数coefficient of tooth thickness change十八. 量（公差/偏差）齿线偏移量offset of tooth trace容许加铅量lead tolerance变位量addendum modification渐开线公差involute tolerance轴距测量极限偏差limit deviations of measuring interaxle distance报废限度bore condemning limit全程中成对轴角测量偏差余量allowance for variation of measuring pair axes angle of one tooth轴向运动测量偏差varation tolerance of the measurement axial movement十九. 隙顶隙(bottom) clearance齿侧背隙backlash周圆侧隙circumferential blacklash法向侧隙normal backlash径向侧隙radial backlash最小侧间隙min side clearance二十. 厚齿厚tooth thickness端面齿厚transverse tooth thickness法向齿厚normal tooth thickness端面齿顶厚crest width法向齿顶厚normal crest width弦齿厚chordal thickness固定弦齿厚constant chord端面弦齿厚transverse chordal tooth thickness弦上齿厚tooth thickness on the chord弧齿厚circular thickness外圆弧齿厚external circular tooth thickness分度圆圆弧上弧齿厚circular tooth thickness on the arc of a reference circle 端面基圆齿厚transverse base thickness法向基圆齿厚normal base thickness二十一. 宽（width）齿宽face width有效齿宽effective facewidth端面齿槽宽transverse space width法向齿槽宽normal space width涡轮齿宽worm wheel facewidth蜗杆齿宽worm facewidth二十二. (交) 点瞬时接触点point of contact轴线交点crossing point of axes二十三. 弧总作用弧total arc of transmission端面作用弧transverse arc of transmission 纵向作用弧overlap arc二十四. 轴瞬时轴instantaneous axis二十五. 半径(radius) & diameter(原始轮廓)过渡曲线弯曲半径radius of curvature of transition curve (original profile) 刀具半径cutter radius刀刃圆角半径cutter edge radius齿轮刀具名义直径gear cutter nominal diameter有效分度圆直径effective reference diameter二十六.长度（length）公法线长度base tangent length二十七.高度（深度）工作高度working depth齿顶高addendum齿根高dedendum弦齿高chordal height固定弦齿高constant chord height全齿高whole depth齿高tooth height到弦的测量高度measuring height up to the chard二十八. 其他修缘tip relief修根root relief齿向修正axial modification齿端修补end relief鼓形修正crowning鼓形齿crowned teeth挖根undercut导程lead最小齿顶高修正min addendum modification凸台boss紧固件fastener加强肋rib垫儿pad凹槽recess 切洞cutout 夹具JIG。
齿轮及齿轮加工的相关词汇A.
齿轮及齿轮加工的相关词汇A.1. abrasive tooth wear 齿面研磨磨损2. absolute tangential velocity 肯定切向速度3. accelerometer 加速表4. addendum 齿顶高5. addendum angle 齿顶角6. addendum circle 齿顶圆7. addendum surface 上齿面8. adhesive wear 粘着磨损9. adjustability 可调性10. adjustability coefficients 可调系数11. adjusting wedge 圆盘端铣刀的可调型楔块12. allowable stress 允许应力13. alternate blade cutter 双面刀盘14. angular backlash 角侧隙15. angular bevel gears 斜交锥齿轮16. angular displacement 角移位17. angular pitch 齿端距18. angular testing machine 可调角度试验机19. approach action 啮入20. arbor 心轴21. arbor distance 心轴距22. arc of approach 啮入弧23. arc of recess 啮出弧24. attraction 收紧25. average cutter diameter 平均刀尖直径26. axial displacement 轴向位移27. axial factor 轴向系数28. axial locating surface 轴向定位面29. axial pitch 轴向齿距30. axial plane 轴向平面31. axial rakeangle 轴向前角32. axial thrust 轴向推力33. axle testing machine 传动桥试验机。
齿轮词汇
齿轮及齿轮加工的相关词汇A.1.abrasive tooth wear 齿面研磨磨损2.absolute tangential velocity 绝对切向速度3.accelerometer 加速表4.addendum 齿顶高5.addendum angle 齿顶角6.addendum circle 齿顶圆7.addendum surface 上齿面8.adhesive wear 粘着磨损9.adjustability 可调性10.adjustability coefficients 可调系数11.adjusting wedge 圆盘端铣刀的可调型楔块12.allowable stress 允许应力13.alternate blade cutter 双面刀盘14.angular backlash 角侧隙15.angular bevel gears 斜交锥齿轮16.angular displacement 角移位17.angular pitch 齿端距18.angular testing machine 可调角度试验机19.approach action 啮入20.arbor 心轴21.arbor distance 心轴距22.arc of approach 啮入弧23.arc of recess 啮出弧24.attraction 收紧25.average cutter diameter 平均刀尖直径26.axial displacement 轴向位移27.axial factor 轴向系数28.axial locating surface 轴向定位面29.axial pitch 轴向齿距30.axial plane 轴向平面31.axial rakeangle 轴向前角32.axial thrust 轴向推力33.axle testing machine 传动桥试验机B.1．back angle 背锥角2．Back angle distance 背角距（在背锥母线方向）3．Back cone 背锥4．Back cone distance 背锥距5．Back cone element 背锥母线6．Backlash 侧隙7．Backlash tolerance 侧隙公差8．Backlash variation 侧隙变量9．Backlash variation tolerance 侧隙变量公差10．Bandwidth 频带宽11．Base circle 基圆12．Base diameter 基圆直径13．Base pitch 基节14．Base radius 基圆半径15．Base spiral angle 基圆螺旋角16．Basic rack 基本齿条17．Bearing 轴承18．Bearing preload 轴承预负荷19．Bearing spacing／spread 轴承间距20．Bending fatigue 弯曲疲劳21．Bending stress 弯曲应力22．Bevel gears 锥齿轮23．Bias 对角接触24．Bias in 内对角接触25．Bias out 外对角接触26．Blade angle 刀齿齿廓角27．Blade edge radius 刀尖圆角半径28．Blade letter 刀尖凸角代号29．Blade life 刀尖寿命30．Blade point width 刀顶宽31．Blank offset 毛坯偏置距32．Bland position 毛坯位置33．Bottom land 齿槽底面34．Boundary lubrication 界面润滑35．Breakage 破裂36．Bridged contact pattern 桥型接触斑点37．Broach 拉刀38．Burnishing 挤齿C．1.Case crushing 齿面塌陷2.CBN 立方氮化硼3.chamfer 倒角4.chordal addendum 弦齿高5.chordal thickness 弦齿厚6.chuck 卡盘7.circular broach 圆拉刀8.circular face-mill 圆盘端面铣刀9.circular peripheral-mill 圆盘铣刀10.circular pitch 周节11.circular thickness 弧齿厚12.circular thickness factor 弧齿厚系数13.clearance 顶隙14.clearance angle 后角15.coarse pitch 大节距16.coast side 不工作齿侧bination 组合bined preload 综合预负荷plementary crown gears 互补冠状齿轮pleting cycle 全工序循环posite action 双面啮合综合检验误差pressive stress 压应力23.concave side 凹面24.concentricity 同心度25.concentricity tester 同心度检查仪26.cone distance 锥距27.cone element 锥面母线28.conformal surfaces 共型表面29.coniskoid 斜锥齿轮30.conjugate gears 共轭齿轮31.conjugate racks 共轭齿条32.contact fatigue 接触疲劳33.contact norma 接触点法线34.contact pattern (tooth contact pattern) 轮齿接触斑点35.contact ratio 重合度36.contact stress 接触应力37.continuous index 连续分度38.control gear 标准齿轮，检验用齿轮39.convex side 凸面40.coolant 冷却液41.corrosive wear 腐蚀性磨损42.corrugated tool 阶梯刨刀43.counter forma surfaces 反法向表面44.cradle 摇台45.cradle test roll 摇台角46.cross 大小端接触47.crossing point 交错点48.crown 齿冠49.crown circle 锥齿轮冠圆50.crowned teeth 鼓形齿51.crown gear 冠轮52.crown to back （轮冠距）轮冠至安装定位面距离53.crown to crossing point 轮冠至相错点距离54.cutter 刀盘55.cutter axial 刀盘的轴向位置56.cutter axial plane 刀盘轴向平面57.cutter axis 刀盘轴线58.cutter diameter 刀盘直径59.cutter edge radius 刀刃圆角半径60.cutter head 刀盘体61.cutter number 刀号62.cutter parallel 刀盘平垫片63.cutter point diameter 刀尖直径64.cutter point radius 刀尖半径65.cutter point width 刀顶距66.cutter spindle 刀盘主轴67.cutter spindle rotation angle 刀盘主轴转角68.cutting distance 切齿安装距69.C.V. testing mashing 常速试验机70.cyclex 格里森粗铣精拉法圆盘端铣刀71.cylindrical gears 圆柱齿轮D.1．Datum tooth 基准齿2．Debur 去毛刺3．Decibel (CB) （噪音）分贝4．Decimal ratio 挂轮比值5．Dedendum 齿根高6．Dendendum angle 齿根角7．Dedendum surface 下齿面8．Deflection 挠曲9．Deflection test 挠曲试验10．Deflection testing machine 挠曲试验机11．Depthwise taper 齿高收缩12．Design data sheet 设计数据表13．Destructive pitting 破坏性点蚀14．Destructive wear 破坏性磨损15．Developed setting 试切调整16．Dial indicator 度盘式指示表17．Diametral pitch 径节18．Diamond 菱形接触19．Dinging ball check 钢球敲击检查20．Disc-mill cuter 盘铣刀21．Dish angle 凹角22．Displacement 位移23．Displacement error 位移误差24．Double index 双分度25．Double roll 双向滚动26．Down roll 向下滚动27．Drive side 工作齿侧28．Duplete 双刃刀29．Duplex 双重双面法30．Duplex helical 双重螺旋法（加工方法之一）31．Duplex spread blade 双重双面刀齿（加工／磨齿方法）32．Duplex taper 双重收缩齿33．Durability factor 耐久系数34．Dynamic factor 动载荷系数E。
与齿轮相关地英语词汇总情况结
一．齿轮gear行星齿轮planetary gear/planet gear/epicyclic gear小齿轮pinion大齿轮wheel/gear主动齿轮driving gear从动齿轮driven gear太阳轮sun gear直齿轮spur gear斜齿轮helical gear锥齿轮bevel gear外齿轮external gear内齿轮internal gear外直齿轮external spur gear内直齿轮internal spur gear圆柱齿轮cylindrical gear螺旋锥齿轮sprial bevel gear直齿锥齿轮straight bevel gear斜齿锥齿轮helical bevel gear弧齿锥齿轮spiral bevel gear圆柱齿弧锥齿轮sprial bevel gear with circle arc tooth profile 8字啮合锥齿轮octoid gear锥齿轮当量圆柱齿轮virtual cylindrical gear of bevel gear曲面齿锥齿轮curved tooth bevel gear摆线齿锥齿轮enicycloid bevel gear零度锥齿齿轮zerot bevel gear冠轮crown gear链轮sprocket人字齿轮double helical gear配对齿轮/啮合齿轮mating gear端面齿轮contrate gear准双曲面齿轮hypoid gear椭圆齿轮elliptical gear非圆齿轮non-circular gear变位齿轮X-gears/gears with addendum modification 非变位齿轮X-gero gear标准齿轮standard gear产形齿轮generating gear渐开线齿轮involute cylindrical gear针轮cylindsical tan tein gear/pin-wheel柔性齿轮flexspine刚性齿轮circular spline摆线齿轮cycloidal gear圆弧齿轮circular-arc gear/W-N gear双圆弧齿轮double-circular-arc gear皮带轮belt wheel减速器齿轮speed reducer gear减速箱positive speed gearbox前末端齿轮front terminal end gear双齿轮double gear人字齿轮、双螺旋齿轮herring bone gear输出轴（取力器）power take off shaft角磨机angle grinder蜗轮worm wheel蜗杆worm锥蜗轮spiroid gear锥蜗杆spiroid锥蜗轮蜗杆spiroid gear pair锥蜗杆spiroid平面蜗杆planar worm wheel; IP-worm wheel 圆柱蜗杆cylindrical worm环面蜗杆enveloping worm圆弧圆柱蜗杆ZC-worm锥面包络圆柱蜗杆ZK-worm法向直廓蜗杆ZN-worm平面包络环面蜗轮planar double锥面包络环面蜗杆TK-worm wheel渐开线包络环面蜗杆TI-worm平面二次包络蜗杆TP-worm变速箱transmission轴和套shaft and sleeve二．渐开线involute 花键spline渐开线外花键external involute spline渐开线内花键internal involute spline渐开线公差involute tolerance花键齿节距spline pitch(花键)外径/大径major diameter(花键)内径/小径minor diameter成形直径form diameter花键类型：a. flat root,side fit 平根，齿侧配合b. fillet root,side fit 齿根圆角，齿侧配合Product series:Spur gear, bevel gear, spiral bevel gear, internal gear, sprocket, transmission, reducer, shaft and sleeve etc.(直齿轮，斜齿轮，伞齿轮，螺旋伞齿轮，内齿轮，链轮，变速箱，减速箱，轴类，套类) 30/40 型刮板运输机：type 30/40 scraper conveyor取力器前后壳：power take before and after the shell花键轴：spline shaft变速箱取力器总成及配件：transmission power take off assembly and accessories秸秆粉碎机齿轮：straw grinder gear (straw crusher)旋耕机：rotary拖拉机：tractor前驱动桥：front drive axle拖拉机前驱动桥总成及配件：tractor front drive axle assembly and parts玉米联合收割机: corn combine harvester割台箱：box header玉米联合收获机割台箱总成及配件：corn combine harvester header box assembly and parts.斯太尔汽车：Steyr automobile中桥：vehicle bridge驱动桥：driving axle后桥：rear axle齿轮加工，滚齿，磨齿，剃齿，插齿：gear machining, hobbing, grinding teeth, shaving, slotting农机厂：agricultural machinery plant矿山机械厂：mining machinery factory弧齿锥齿轮铣齿机，滚齿机，磨齿机，剃齿机，数控车床，精密磨床，花键磨床，平面磨床，卧式拉床等：sprial bevel gear milling machine, hobbing machine, grinding machine, gear shaving machine, CNC lathes, precision grinding, spline grinding machine, surface grinder, horizontal broaching machine and so on.Numerical control lathes 数控车床Black oxide 黑氧化Sprial bevel gear axle螺旋伞齿轮轴三．常见其他词汇齿数number of teeth/teeth guantity 当量齿数virtual number of teeth头数number of starts/threads齿顶crest/top land比率ratio齿圈ring gear螺纹thread螺纹孔tapped holes毛边，毛刺burr心轴arbor齿条rack基本齿条basic rack产形齿条counterpart rack直齿条spur rack斜齿条helical rack基本齿条类型basic rack type (heel end 末端) 轴承bearing半轴half-axle离合器clutch刀片blade毛坯blank卡盘chuck圈lap刀盘cutter切齿干涉cutter reference刀具半径cutter radius刀刃圆角半径cutter edge radius传感器sensor大端接触heel pattern与成对轮齿大端接触heel pattern with the pair gear tooth 齿锥度tooth taper打字joined tooth gear lettering中凸齿barrel-shaped teeth四．关联词汇基圆base circle基圆直径base diameter基节base pitch基圆半径base radius节圆pitch circle节圆直径pitch diameter 径节diametral pitch 节线pitch line节线跳动pitchline runout分度圆reference circle分度圆直径reference diameter根圆root circle根圆直径root diameter顶圆tip circle顶圆直径tip diameter顶隙圆clearance circle周节circular pitch外径outside diameter齿根圆dedendum circle齿根直径root diameter齿根圆角半径(过滤圆角半径) fillet radius背锥back cone面锥face cone节锥pitch cone根锥root cone分锥reference cone分锥顶点reference cone apex齿顶高addendum齿根高dedendum全齿高whole depth齿高tooth depth/height弦齿高chordal height固定弦齿高constant chord height齿宽face width有效齿宽effective width齿厚tooth thickness端面齿厚transerse tooth thickness法向齿厚normal tooth thickness端面基圆齿厚transverse base thickness法向基圆齿厚normal base thickness弦齿厚chordal thickness/arc tooth thickness 端面弦齿厚transverse chordal tooth thickenss 固定弦齿厚constant chord弧齿厚circular thickness前锥面front cone中锥面middle cone背锥面back cone背锥母线backcone element总误差total accumulated spacing error五．角angle背锥角back (cone) angle面锥角face angle节锥角pitch angle根锥角root angle分锥角reference cone angle顶锥角tip angle齿锥角tooth cone angle压力角pressure angle主压力角main pressure angle轴交角shaft angle齿顶角addendum angle齿根角dedendum angle传动轴角transmission axes angle螺旋角spiral angle任意点螺旋角spiral angle at a point重点螺旋角mean spiral angle大端螺旋角outer spiral angle小端螺旋角inner spiral angle齿形角nominal pressure angle倒角chamfer啮合角working pressure angle齿宽角width angle工作压力角pressure angle (operating)齿厚半角tooth thickness half angle槽宽半角space width half angle任意点压力角pressure angle at a point任意点法向压力角normal pressure angle at a point任意点端面压力角transverse pressure angle at a point总作用角total angle of transmission导程角lead angle端面作用角transverse angle of transmission纵向作用角overlap angle轮廓有效位置渐开线绞孔角度the evolvent reaming angle of the profile active site 有效面积渐开线展开轮廓角度the angle developed profile of involute of the active area六．距distance齿距pitch齿距公差pitch tolerance锥距cone distance外锥距outer cone distance内锥距inner cone distance内锥距inner cone distance重(中)点锥距mean cone distance背锥距back cone distance背角距back angle distance花键齿节距spline pitch中心距centre distance标准中心距reference centre distance实际中心距center distance (operating)位置距offset冠顶距apex to crown轮冠距tip distance/crown to back安装距mounting distance/locating distance 齿端距angular pitch工具头部刀顶距point width of the tool head七．齿面flank齿面tooth flank右侧齿面right flank左侧齿面lefe flank同侧齿面corresponding flank异侧齿面opposite flank上齿面addendum flank下齿面dedendum flank工作齿面working flank非工作齿面non-working flank啮合齿面mating flank共轭齿面conjugate flank可用齿面usable flank有效齿面active flank产形齿面generating flank八．面齿顶面face齿根面flank阿基米德螺旋面screw helicoid球面渐开螺旋面spherical involute 定位面locating face凸面convex side凹面concace face圆环面tosoid齿根圆环面root tosoid分度圆环面reference tosoid圆环面的母圈generant of the tosoid圆环面的中性圈middle circle of the tosoid 圆环面的中间平面middle plane of the tosoid 圆环面的内圈inner circle of the tosoid基准平面datum plane轴平面axial plane节平面pitch plane端平面transverse plane法平面normal plane啮合平面plane of action中平面middle plane喉平面gorge plane咽喉面gorge咽喉半径gorge radius喉圆gorge circle齿根过渡曲面fillet啮合曲面surface of action分度曲面reference surface 节曲面pitch surface齿顶曲面tip surface齿根曲面root surface假想曲面imaginary surface 分度圆柱面reference cylinder 节圆柱面pitch cylinder基圆柱面basic cylinder齿顶圆柱面tip cylinder齿根圆柱面root cylinder九．线齿线tooth trace渐开线involute延伸渐开线prolate involute 缩短渐开线curtate involute 球面渐开线spherical involute渐开螺旋线involute helicoid螺旋线helix分度圆涡旋线reference helix圆锥螺旋线conical spiral阿基米德螺旋线archimedes spiral基准线datum line连心线line of centres摆线cycloid长幅摆线prolate cycloid短幅摆线curtate cycloid内摆线hypo cycloid外摆线epoi cycloid长幅外摆线prolate epoicycloid长幅内摆线prolate hypocycloid短幅外摆线curtate epoicycloid短幅内摆线curtate hypocycloid瞬时接触线line of contact端面啮合线transverse path of contact十．啮合啮合齿轮mating gear啮合平面plane of action啮合曲面surface of action相啮齿面mating flank啮合干涉meshing interefence 啮合区域zone of action啮合角working pressure angle十一. PitchPitch 齿距Pitch tolerance 齿距公差Pitch circle 节圆Pitch diameter 节圆直径Pitch line 节线Pitch point 节点Pitch plane 节平面Pitch surface 节曲面Pitch cylinder 节圆柱面Pitch cone 节锥Pitch cone angle 节锥角十二. Tooth/teethTooth type 齿形Tooth trace direction 齿向：a) right-hand teeth 左旋齿b) left –hand teeth 右旋齿tooth crown 齿冠tooth trace 齿线tooth tip 齿棱tooth depth 齿高tooth flank 齿面tooth profile 齿廓tooth space 齿槽tooth guantity 齿数pitch 齿距齿根bottom land十三. 顶公共锥顶common apex十四. 模数模数module端面模数transverse module外端面模数exterior transverse module 法向模数normal module轴向模数axial module平均正常模数average normal modle 十五. 比（率）/重合度齿数比gear ratio传动比transmission ratio总重合度total contact ratio端面重合度transverse ratio纵向重合度overlap ratio精确度accuracy degree修正度degree of correction十六齿廓( profile)齿廓tooth profile齿廓型修profile modification端面齿廓transverse profile法向齿廓normal profile法基本齿廓normal basic rack profile轴向齿廓axial profile背锥齿廓back cone tooth profile基本齿廓basic tooth profile十七. 系数（coefficient）变位系数modification coefficient/shifting coefficient切向变为系数tangential MC齿顶系数、顶隙系数addendum coefficient /bottom clearance coefficient 径向变位系数addendum modification coefficient中心距变位系数centre distance modification coefficient径向间隙系数radial clearance factor头部厚度系数coefficient of head thickness过滤曲线弯曲半径系数factor of radius of curvature of transition curve齿厚变化系数coefficient of tooth thickness change十八. 量（公差/偏差）齿线偏移量offset of tooth trace容许加铅量lead tolerance变位量addendum modification渐开线公差involute tolerance内轴距测量极限偏差limit deviations of measuring interaxle distance报废限度bore condemning limit全程中成对轴角测量偏差余量allowance for variation of measuring pair axes angle of one tooth轴向运动测量偏差varation tolerance of the measurement axial movement十九. 隙顶隙(bottom) clearance齿侧背隙backlash周圆侧隙circumferential blacklash法向侧隙normal backlash径向侧隙radial backlash最小侧间隙min side clearance二十. 厚齿厚tooth thickness端面齿厚transverse tooth thickness法向齿厚normal tooth thickness端面齿顶厚crest width法向齿顶厚normal crest width弦齿厚chordal thickness固定弦齿厚constant chord端面弦齿厚transverse chordal tooth thickness弦上齿厚tooth thickness on the chord弧齿厚circular thickness外圆弧齿厚external circular tooth thickness分度圆圆弧上弧齿厚circular tooth thickness on the arc of a reference circle 端面基圆齿厚transverse base thickness法向基圆齿厚normal base thickness二十一. 宽（width）齿宽face width有效齿宽effective facewidth端面齿槽宽transverse space width法向齿槽宽normal space width涡轮齿宽worm wheel facewidth蜗杆齿宽worm facewidth二十二. (交) 点瞬时接触点point of contact轴线交点crossing point of axes二十三. 弧总作用弧total arc of transmission端面作用弧transverse arc of transmission 纵向作用弧overlap arc二十四. 轴瞬时轴instantaneous axis二十五. 半径(radius) & diameter(原始轮廓)过渡曲线弯曲半径radius of curvature of transition curve (original profile) 刀具半径cutter radius刀刃圆角半径cutter edge radius齿轮刀具名义直径gear cutter nominal diameter有效分度圆直径effective reference diameter二十六.长度（length）公法线长度base tangent length二十七.高度（深度）工作高度working depth齿顶高addendum齿根高dedendum弦齿高chordal height固定弦齿高constant chord height全齿高whole depth齿高tooth height到弦的测量高度measuring height up to the chard二十八. 其他修缘tip relief修根root relief齿向修正axial modification齿端修补end relief鼓形修正crowning鼓形齿crowned teeth挖根undercut导程lead最小齿顶高修正min addendum modification凸台boss紧固件fastener加强肋rib垫儿pad凹槽recess 切洞cutout 夹具JIG。
齿轮专业词汇
Nomenclature for an involute spur gear渐开线直齿专门术语1-face 齿顶面2-flank 齿根面3-bottom land 齿根4-pitch circle 节圆5-clearance circle 顶隙圆6-dedendum circle 齿根圆7-fillet radius 过渡圆半径8-width of space 齿槽宽度9-circular pitch 圆弧节距10-tooth thickness 齿厚11-clearance 顶隙12-face width 齿宽13-top land 齿顶面14-addendum 齿顶高15-dedendum 齿根高16-outside circle 齿顶圆基准齿条(Standard Rack):只基圆之尺寸,齿形,全齿高,齿冠高及齿厚等尺寸均合乎标准正齿轮规格之齿条,依其标准齿轮规格所切削出来之齿条称为基准齿条.基准节圆(Standard Pitch Circle):用来决定齿轮各部尺寸的基准圆.为齿数x模数基准节线(Standard Pitch Line):齿条上的一条特定节线或沿此线测定之齿厚,为节距的二分之一.作用节圆(Action Pitch Circle):一对正齿轮在咬合作用时,各有一相切做滚动的圆.基准节距(Standard Pitch)：以选定的标准节距做基准者,与基准齿条的节距相等.节圆(Pitch Circle):两齿轮连心线上的咬合接触点在各齿轮上留下的轨迹称为节圆.节径Pitch Diameter):节圆直径.全齿高(Whole Depth):齿冠高与齿根高之和.有效齿高(Working Depth):一对正齿轮齿冠高的和.又称工作齿高.齿冠高(Addendum):齿顶圆与节圆半径的差.齿根高(Dedendum):节圆与齿底圆半径的差.齿厚(Tooth Thickness):沿节圆量测的齿厚.齿隙(Backlash):两齿咬合时,齿面与齿面的间隙.齿宽(Face Width):轴径方向的齿轮厚度.齿顶隙(Clearance):两齿咬合时,一齿轮的齿顶圆与另一齿轮底间的空隙.节点(Pitch Point):一对齿轮咬合与节圆相切的点.基圆(Basic Circle):绘制渐开线齿形时作为基础之圆.齿根圆(Dedendum Circle):通过齿根之圆.节距(Pitch):相邻两齿间相对应点的弧线距离.法向节距(Normal Pitch):渐开线齿轮沿特定断面的同一垂线所测得的节距.齿轮及齿轮加工相关英语词汇1 abrasive tooth wear 齿面研磨磨损2 absolute tangential velocity 绝对切向速度3 accelerometer 加速表4 addendum 齿顶高5 addendum angle 齿顶角6 addendum circle 齿顶圆7 addendum surface 上齿面8 adhesive wear 粘着磨损9 adjustability 可调性10 adjustability coefficients 可调系数11 adjusting wedge 圆盘端铣刀的可调型楔块12 allowable stress 允许应力13 alternate blade cutter 双面刀盘14 angular backlash 角侧隙15 angular bevel gears 斜交锥齿轮16 angular displacement 角移位17 angular pitch 齿端距18 angular testing machine 可调角度试验机19 approach action 啮入20 arbor 心轴21 arbor distance 心轴距22 arc of approach 啮入弧23 arc of recess 啮出弧24 attraction 收紧25 average cutter diameter 平均刀尖直径26 axial displacement 轴向位移27 axial factor 轴向系数28 axial locating surface 轴向定位面29 axial pitch 轴向齿距30 axial plane 轴向平面31 axial rakeangle 轴向前角32 axial thrust 轴向推力33 axle testing machine 传动桥试验机B1 back angle 背锥角2 Back angle distance 背角距（在背锥母线方向）3 Back cone 背锥4 Back cone distance 背锥距5 Back cone element 背锥母线6 Backlash 侧隙7 Backlash tolerance 侧隙公差8 Backlash variation 侧隙变量9 Backlash variation tolerance 侧隙变量公差10 Bandwidth 频带宽11 Base circle 基圆12 Base diameter 基圆直径13 Base pitch 基节14 Base radius 基圆半径15 Base spiral angle 基圆螺旋角16 Basic rack 基本齿条17 Bearing 轴承18 Bearing preload 轴承预负荷19 Bearing spacing／spread 轴承间距20 Bending fatigue 弯曲疲劳21 Bending stress 弯曲应力22 Bevel gears 锥齿轮23 Bias 对角接触24 Bias in 内对角接触25 Bias out 外对角接触26 Blade angle 刀齿齿廓角27 Blade edge radius 刀尖圆角半径28 Blade letter 刀尖凸角代号29 Blade life 刀尖寿命30 Blade point width 刀顶宽31 Blank offset 毛坯偏置距32 Bland position 毛坯位置33 Bottom land 齿槽底面34 Boundary lubrication 界面润滑35 Breakage 破裂36 Bridged contact pattern 桥型接触斑点37 Broach 拉刀38 Burnishing 挤齿C1 Case crushing 齿面塌陷2 CBN 立方氮化硼3 chamfer 倒角4 chordal addendum 弦齿高5 chordal thickness 弦齿厚6 chuck 卡盘7 circular broach 圆拉刀8 circular face-mill 圆盘端面铣刀9 circular peripheral-mill 圆盘铣刀10 circular pitch 周节11 circular thickness 弧齿厚12 circular thickness factor 弧齿厚系数13 clearance 顶隙14 clearance angle 后角15 coarse pitch 大节距16 coast side 不工作齿侧17 combination 组合18 combined preload 综合预负荷19 complementary crown gears 互补冠状齿轮20 completing cycle 全工序循环21 composite action 双面啮合综合检验误差22 compressive stress 压应力23 concave side 凹面24 concentricity 同心度25 concentricity tester 同心度检查仪26 cone distance 锥距27 cone element 锥面母线28 conformal surfaces 共型表面29 coniskoid 斜锥齿轮30 conjugate gears 共轭齿轮31 conjugate racks 共轭齿条32 contact fatigue 接触疲劳33 contact norma 接触点法线34 contact pattern (tooth contact pattern) 轮齿接触斑点35 contact ratio 重合度36 contact stress 接触应力37 continuous index 连续分度38 control gear 标准齿轮，检验用齿轮39 convex side 凸面40 coolant 冷却液41 corrosive wear 腐蚀性磨损42 corrugated tool 阶梯刨刀43 counter forma surfaces 反法向表面44 cradle 摇台45 cradle test roll 摇台角46 cross 大小端接触47 crossing point 交错点48 crown 齿冠49 crown circle 锥齿轮冠圆50 crowned teeth 鼓形齿51 crown gear 冠轮52 crown to back （轮冠距）轮冠至安装定位面距离53 crown to crossing point 轮冠至相错点距离54 cutter 刀盘55 cutter axial 刀盘的轴向位置56 cutter axial plane 刀盘轴向平面57 cutter axis 刀盘轴线58 cutter diameter 刀盘直径59 cutter edge radius 刀刃圆角半径60 cutter head 刀盘体61 cutter number 刀号62 cutter parallel 刀盘平垫片63 cutter point diameter 刀尖直径64 cutter point radius 刀尖半径65 cutter point width 刀顶距66 cutter spindle 刀盘主轴67 cutter spindle rotation angle 刀盘主轴转角68 cutting distance 切齿安装距69 CV testing mashing 常速试验机70 cyclex 格里森粗铣精拉法圆盘端铣刀71 cylindrical gears 圆柱齿轮D1 Datum tooth 基准齿2 Debur 去毛刺3 Decibel (CB) （噪音）分贝4 Decimal ratio 挂轮比值5 Dedendum 齿根高6 Dendendum angle 齿根角7 Dedendum surface 下齿面8 Deflection 挠曲9 Deflection test 挠曲试验10 Deflection testing machine 挠曲试验机11 Depthwise taper 齿高收缩12 Design data sheet 设计数据表13 Destructive pitting 破坏性点蚀14 Destructive wear 破坏性磨损15 Developed setting 试切调整16 Dial indicator 度盘式指示表17 Diametral pitch 径节18 Diamond 菱形接触19 Dinging ball check 钢球敲击检查20 Disc-mill cuter 盘铣刀21 Dish angle 凹角22 Displacement 位移23 Displacement error 位移误差24 Double index 双分度25 Double roll 双向滚动26 Down roll 向下滚动27 Drive side 工作齿侧28 Duplete 双刃刀29 Duplex 双重双面法30 Duplex helical 双重螺旋法（加工方法之一）31 Duplex spread blade 双重双面刀齿（加工／磨齿方法）32 Duplex taper 双重收缩齿33 Durability factor 耐久系数34 Dynamic factor 动载荷系数E。
与齿轮相关的英语词汇总结
与齿轮相关的英语词汇总结第一篇：与齿轮相关的英语词汇总结一．齿轮 gear 行星齿轮planetary gear/planet gear/epicyclic gear 小齿轮pinion 大齿轮wheel/gear 主动齿轮driving gear 从动齿轮driven gear 太阳轮sun gear 直齿轮spur gear 斜齿轮helical gear 锥齿轮bevel gear 外齿轮external gear 内齿轮internal gear 外直齿轮external spur gear 内直齿轮internal spur gear 圆柱齿轮cylindrical gear 螺旋锥齿轮sprial bevel gear 直齿锥齿轮straight bevel gear 斜齿锥齿轮helical bevel gear 弧齿锥齿轮spiral bevel gear 圆柱齿弧锥齿轮sprial bevel gear with circle arc tooth profile 8字啮合锥齿轮octoid gear 锥齿轮当量圆柱齿轮virtual cylindrical gear of bevel gear 曲面齿锥齿轮curved tooth bevel gear 摆线齿锥齿轮enicycloid bevel gear 零度锥齿齿轮zerot bevel gear 冠轮crown gear 链轮sprocket 人字齿轮double helical gear 配对齿轮/啮合齿轮mating gear 端面齿轮contrate gear 准双曲面齿轮hypoid gear 椭圆齿轮elliptical gear 非圆齿轮non-circular gear 变位齿轮X-gears/gears with addendum modification 非变位齿轮X-gero gear 标准齿轮standard gear 产形齿轮generating gear渐开线齿轮involute cylindrical gear 针轮cylindsical tan tein gear/pin-wheel 柔性齿轮flexspine 刚性齿轮circular spline 摆线齿轮cycloidal gear 圆弧齿轮circular-arc gear/W-N gear 双圆弧齿轮double-circular-arc gear 皮带轮belt wheel 减速器齿轮speed reducer gear 减速箱positive speed gearbox 前末端齿轮front terminal end gear 双齿轮double gear 人字齿轮、双螺旋齿轮herring bone gear 输出轴（取力器）power take off shaft 角磨机angle grinder 蜗轮 worm wheel 蜗杆worm 锥蜗轮spiroid gear 锥蜗杆spiroid 锥蜗轮蜗杆spiroid gear pair 锥蜗杆spiroid平面蜗杆planar worm wheel;IP-worm wheel 圆柱蜗杆 cylindrical worm 环面蜗杆enveloping worm 圆弧圆柱蜗杆ZC-worm 锥面包络圆柱蜗杆ZK-worm 法向直廓蜗杆ZN-worm平面包络环面蜗轮planar double 锥面包络环面蜗杆TK-worm wheel 渐开线包络环面蜗杆TI-worm平面二次包络蜗杆TP-worm 变速箱transmission 轴和套shaft and sleeve二．渐开线involute花键 spline 渐开线外花键external involute spline 渐开线内花键internal involute spline 渐开线公差involute tolerance 花键齿节距spline pitch(花键)外径/大径major diameter(花键)内径/小径minor diameter 成形直径form diameter 花键类型：a.flat root,side fit平根，齿侧配合b.fillet root,side fit 齿根圆角，齿侧配合Product series: Spur gear, bevel gear, spiral bevel gear, internal gear, sprocket, transmission, reducer, shaft and sleeve etc.(直齿轮，斜齿轮，伞齿轮，螺旋伞齿轮，内齿轮，链轮，变速箱，减速箱，轴类，套类)30/40 型刮板运输机：type 30/40 scraper conveyor 取力器前后壳：power take before and after the shell 花键轴：spline shaft 变速箱取力器总成及配件：transmission power take off assembly and accessories 秸秆粉碎机齿轮：straw grinder gear(straw crusher)旋耕机：rotary 拖拉机：tractor 前驱动桥：front drive axle 拖拉机前驱动桥总成及配件：tractor front drive axle assembly and parts 玉米联合收割机: corn combine harvester 割台箱：box header 玉米联合收获机割台箱总成及配件：corn combine harvester header box assembly and parts.斯太尔汽车：Steyrautomobile 中桥：vehicle bridge 驱动桥：driving axle 后桥：rear axle 齿轮加工，滚齿，磨齿，剃齿，插齿：gear machining, hobbing, grinding teeth, shaving, slotting 农机厂：agricultural machinery plant 矿山机械厂：mining machinery factory 弧齿锥齿轮铣齿机，滚齿机，磨齿机，剃齿机，数控车床，精密磨床，花键磨床，平面磨床，卧式拉床等：sprial bevel gear milling machine, hobbing machine, grinding machine, gear shaving machine, CNC lathes, precision grinding, spline grinding machine, surface grinder, horizontal broaching machine and so on.Numerical control lathes 数控车床 Black oxide 黑氧化Sprial bevel gear axle螺旋伞齿轮轴三．常见其他词汇齿数number of teeth/teeth guantity 当量齿数virtual number of teeth 头数number of starts/threads 齿顶crest/top land 比率ratio 齿圈ring gear 螺纹thread 螺纹孔tapped holes 毛边，毛刺burr 心轴arbor 齿条rack 基本齿条basic rack 产形齿条counterpart rack 直齿条spur rack 斜齿条helical rack 基本齿条类型basic rack type(heel end 末端)轴承bearing 半轴half-axle 离合器clutch 刀片blade 毛坯blank 卡盘chuck 圈lap 刀盘cutter 切齿干涉cutter reference 刀具半径cutter radius 刀刃圆角半径cutter edge radius 传感器sensor 大端接触heel pattern 与成对轮齿大端接触heel pattern with the pair gear tooth 齿锥度tooth taper 打字joined tooth gear lettering 中凸齿barrel-shaped teeth四．关联词汇基圆base circle 基圆直径base diameter 基节base pitch 基圆半径base radius 节圆pitch circle节圆直径pitch diameter径节diametral pitch 节线pitch line 节线跳动pitchline runout 分度圆reference circle 分度圆直径reference diameter 根圆root circle 根圆直径root diameter 顶圆tip circle 顶圆直径tip diameter 顶隙圆clearance circle 周节circular pitch 外径outside diameter 齿根圆dedendum circle 齿根直径root diameter 齿根圆角半径(过滤圆角半径)fillet radius 背锥back cone 面锥face cone 节锥pitch cone 根锥root cone 分锥reference cone 分锥顶点reference cone apex 齿顶高addendum 齿根高dedendum 全齿高whole depth 齿高tooth depth/height 弦齿高chordal height 固定弦齿高constant chord height 齿宽face width 有效齿宽effective width 齿厚 tooth thickness 端面齿厚transerse tooth thickness 法向齿厚normal tooth thickness 端面基圆齿厚transverse base thickness 法向基圆齿厚normal base thickness 弦齿厚chordal thickness/arc tooth thickness 端面弦齿厚transverse chordal tooth thickenss 固定弦齿厚constant chord 弧齿厚circular thickness 前锥面front cone 中锥面middle cone 背锥面back cone 背锥母线backcone element 总误差total accumulated spacing error 五．角 angle 背锥角back(cone)angle 面锥角face angle 节锥角pitch angle 根锥角root angle 分锥角reference cone angle 顶锥角tip angle 齿锥角tooth cone angle 压力角pressure angle 主压力角main pressure angle 轴交角shaft angle 齿顶角addendum angle 齿根角dedendum angle 传动轴角transmission axes angle 螺旋角spiral angle 任意点螺旋角spiral angle at a point 重点螺旋角mean spiral angle 大端螺旋角outer spiral angle 小端螺旋角inner spiral angle 齿形角nominal pressure angle 倒角chamfer 啮合角working pressure angle 齿宽角width angle 工作压力角pressure angle(operating)齿厚半角tooth thickness half angle 槽宽半角space width half angle 任意点压力角pressure angle at a point 任意点法向压力角normal pressure angle at a point 任意点端面压力角transverse pressure angle at a point 总作用角total angle of transmission 导程角lead angle 端面作用角transverse angle of transmission 纵向作用角overlap angle 轮廓有效位置渐开线绞孔角度the evolvent reaming angle of the profile active site 有效面积渐开线展开轮廓角度the angle developed profile of involute of the active area 六．距 distance 齿距pitch 齿距公差pitch tolerance 锥距cone distance 外锥距outer cone distance 内锥距inner cone distance 内锥距inner cone distance 重(中)点锥距mean cone distance 背锥距back cone distance 背角距back angle distance 花键齿节距spline pitch 中心距centre distance 标准中心距reference centre distance 实际中心距center distance(operating)位置距offset 冠顶距apex to crown 轮冠距tip distance/crown to back 安装距mounting distance/locating distance 齿端距angular pitch 工具头部刀顶距point width of the tool head 七．齿面flank 齿面tooth flank 右侧齿面right flank 左侧齿面lefe flank 同侧齿面corresponding flank 异侧齿面opposite flank 上齿面addendum flank 下齿面dedendum flank 工作齿面working flank 非工作齿面non-working flank 啮合齿面mating flank 共轭齿面conjugate flank 可用齿面usable flank 有效齿面active flank 产形齿面generating flank八．面齿顶面face 齿根面flank 阿基米德螺旋面screw helicoid 球面渐开螺旋面spherical involute 定位面locating face 凸面convex side 凹面concace face 圆环面tosoid 齿根圆环面root tosoid 分度圆环面reference tosoid 圆环面的母圈generant of the tosoid 圆环面的中性圈middle circle of the tosoid 圆环面的中间平面middle plane of the tosoid 圆环面的内圈inner circle of the tosoid 基准平面datum plane 轴平面axial plane 节平面pitch plane 端平面transverse plane 法平面normal plane 啮合平面plane of action 中平面middle plane 喉平面gorge plane 咽喉面gorge 咽喉半径gorge radius 喉圆gorge circle 齿根过渡曲面fillet 啮合曲面surface of action 分度曲面reference surface 节曲面pitch surface 齿顶曲面tip surface 齿根曲面root surface 假想曲面imaginary surface 分度圆柱面reference cylinder 节圆柱面pitch cylinder 基圆柱面basic cylinder 齿顶圆柱面tip cylinder 齿根圆柱面root cylinder九．线齿线tooth trace 渐开线involute 延伸渐开线prolate involute 缩短渐开线curtate involute 球面渐开线spherical involute 渐开螺旋线involute helicoid 螺旋线helix 分度圆涡旋线reference helix 圆锥螺旋线conical spiral 阿基米德螺旋线archimedes spiral 基准线datum line 连心线line of centres 摆线cycloid 长幅摆线prolate cycloid 短幅摆线curtate cycloid 内摆线hypo cycloid 外摆线epoi cycloid 长幅外摆线prolate epoicycloid 长幅内摆线prolate hypocycloid 短幅外摆线curtate epoicycloid 短幅内摆线curtate hypocycloid 瞬时接触线line of contact 端面啮合线transverse path of contact 十．啮合啮合齿轮mating gear 啮合平面plane of action 啮合曲面surface of action 相啮齿面mating flank 啮合干涉meshing interefence 啮合区域zone of action 啮合角working pressure angle十一.Pitch Pitch 齿距Pitch tolerance 齿距公差 Pitch circle 节圆Pitch diameter 节圆直径 Pitch line 节线 Pitch point 节点 Pitch plane 节平面Pitch surface 节曲面Pitch cylinder 节圆柱面Pitch cone 节锥Pitch cone angle 节锥角十二.Tooth/teeth T ooth type 齿形Tooth trace direction 齿向：a)right-hand teeth 左旋齿b)left –hand teeth 右旋齿 tooth crown 齿冠 tooth trace 齿线tooth tip 齿棱 tooth depth 齿高 tooth flank 齿面 tooth profile 齿廓 tooth space 齿槽 tooth guantity 齿数 pitch 齿距齿根bottom land十三.顶公共锥顶common apex十四.模数模数module 端面模数transverse module 外端面模数exterior transverse module 法向模数normal module 轴向模数axial module平均正常模数average normal modle 十五.比（率）/重合度齿数比gear ratio 传动比transmission ratio 总重合度total contact ratio 端面重合度transverse ratio 纵向重合度overlap ratio 精确度accuracy degree 修正度degree of correction十六齿廓(profile)齿廓tooth profile 齿廓型修profile modification 端面齿廓transverse profile 法向齿廓normal profile 法基本齿廓normal basic rack profile 轴向齿廓axial profile 背锥齿廓back cone tooth profile 基本齿廓basic tooth profile十七.系数（coefficient）变位系数modification coefficient/shifting coefficient 切向变为系数tangential MC 齿顶系数、顶隙系数addendum coefficient /bottom clearance coefficient 径向变位系数addendum modification coefficient 中心距变位系数centre distance modification coefficient 径向间隙系数radial clearance factor 头部厚度系数coefficient of head thickness 过滤曲线弯曲半径系数factor of radius of curvature of transition curve 齿厚变化系数coefficient of tooth thickness change十八.量（公差/偏差）齿线偏移量offset of tooth trace 容许加铅量lead tolerance 变位量addendum modification 渐开线公差involute tolerance 内轴距测量极限偏差limit deviations of measuring interaxle distance 报废限度bore condemning limit 全程中成对轴角测量偏差余量allowance for variation of measuring pair axes angle of onetooth 轴向运动测量偏差varation tolerance of the measurement axial movement 十九.隙顶隙(bottom)clearance 齿侧背隙backlash 周圆侧隙circumferential blacklash 法向侧隙normal backlash 径向侧隙radial backlash 最小侧间隙min side clearance二十.厚齿厚tooth thickness 端面齿厚transverse tooth thickness 法向齿厚normal tooth thickness 端面齿顶厚crest width 法向齿顶厚normal crest width 弦齿厚chordal thickness 固定弦齿厚constant chord 端面弦齿厚transverse chordal tooth thickness 弦上齿厚tooth thickness on the chord 弧齿厚circular thickness 外圆弧齿厚external circular tooth thickness 分度圆圆弧上弧齿厚circular tooth thickness on the arc of a reference circle 端面基圆齿厚transverse base thickness 法向基圆齿厚normal base thickness二十一.宽（width）齿宽face width 有效齿宽effective facewidth 端面齿槽宽transverse space width 法向齿槽宽normal space width 涡轮齿宽worm wheel facewidth 蜗杆齿宽worm facewidth二十二.(交)点瞬时接触点point of contact 轴线交点crossing point of axes 二十三.弧总作用弧total arc of transmission 端面作用弧transverse arc of transmission 纵向作用弧overlap arc二十四.轴瞬时轴instantaneous axis二十五.半径(radius)& diameter(原始轮廓)过渡曲线弯曲半径radius of curvature of transition curve(original profile)刀具半径cutter radius 刀刃圆角半径cutter edge radius 齿轮刀具名义直径gear cutter nominal diameter 有效分度圆直径effective reference diameter二十六.长度（length）公法线长度base tangent length二十七.高度（深度）工作高度working depth 齿顶高addendum 齿根高dedendum 弦齿高chordal height 固定弦齿高constant chord height 全齿高whole depth 齿高tooth height 到弦的测量高度measuring height up to the chard二十八.其他修缘tip relief 修根root relief 齿向修正axial modification 齿端修补end relief 鼓形修正crowning 鼓形齿crowned teeth 挖根undercut 导程lead 最小齿顶高修正min addendum modification 凸台boss 紧固件fastener 加强肋rib 垫儿pad 凹槽recess 切洞cutout 夹具JIG第二篇：禽流感常用英语词禽流感常用英语词汇World Health Organization(WHO)联合国世界卫生组织Centers for Disease Control and Prevention(CDC)疾病控制与预防中心Beijing municipal animal epidemic prevention centre 北京市动物流行病防治中心bird flu / avian flu / avian influenza 禽流感，又称真性鸡瘟outbreak 爆发suspected cases 疑似病例confirmed cases 确诊病例test positive 检测阳性highly pathogenic suspected cases高致病性禽流感疑似病例poultry farms 养殖场disease-affected areas 疫区disposal of animal faeces/wastes 动物粪便的处理disinfection 消毒inactive virus 非活性病毒 contagious 接触传染性的vaccine/vaccinate 疫苗/疫苗注射influenza epidemic/pandemic/endemic 流感流行/大流行/地方性流行infectious/communicable disease 传染病 virulent 剧毒的;致命的populous 人口众多的,人口稠密的 trigger 触发,引起respiratory symptom 呼吸道症状human-to-human transmission 人与人之间的传染within-family transmission 家庭成员间的传染pathogen 病原体 mortality rate 死亡率 case fatality rate 病死率acute respiratory distress syndrome急性呼吸窘迫综合征viral pneumonia 病毒性肺炎消毒剂disinfectants 防护服protective clothing，masks of N95-type 扑杀（动物）cull，stamp out, destroy兽体 carcasses带病毒的(动物)粪便 contaminated manure/droppings/faeces 自然宿主 natural reservoir(of bird flu viruses)禽传人birds-to-human transmission 人传人human-to-human transmission, person-to-person transmission 人患禽流感 human cases of bird flu世界卫生组织全球流感监测网络WHO Global Influenza Surveillance Network 预防措施 preventative measures 有与其它流感病毒交换基因的倾向to have the propensity to exchange genes with influenza viruses from other species.现有的疫苗currently available vaccines, existing vaccines(病毒)分离isolate 突然发病 sudden onset引发流感流行 trigging an influenza pandemic流感的亚型 influenza subtype 自然免疫力 natural immunity第三篇：英语词型转换题can(过去式)old（反义词）put(过去式)big（反义词）read(过去式)tall（反义词）dance(现在分词）do(现在分词）sing(现在分词）short(比较级）come(过去式)see(现在分词）teach(三单）see(同音词)nice(比较级）easy（反义词）buy(过去式)grandfather（对应词）lie(现在分词）good(比较级）get(过去式)have(三单）sit(现在分词）make(过去式)have(现在分词）do(过去式)say(现在分词）give(过去式)big(比较级）run(过去式)cut(现在分词）fix(三单）no(同音词)easy(比较级）heavy（反义词）feel(过去式)meet(同音词)die(现在分词）much(比较级）learn(过去式)like(三单）run(现在分词）teach(过去式)take(现在分词）drink(过去式)cat(复数）go(过去式)hot(比较级）bring(过去式)swim(现在分词）say(三单）write(同音词)heavy(比较级）same （反义词）have(过去式)buy(同音词)come(现在分词）different(比较级）meet(过去式)look(三单）get(现在分词）tell(过去式)think(现在分词）eat(过去式)friend(复数）ride(过去式)bus(复数）quiz(复数）fox(复数）write(过去式)take(过去式)forget(过去式)sport(复数）work(过去式)story(复数）do(三单）move(过去式)make(三单）drop(过去式)woman(复数）morning （对应词）piece(复数）play(过去式)knife(复数）go(三单）study(过去式)eat(三单）stop(过去式)child(复数）uncle（对应词）fairy(复数）live(过去式)life(复数）watch(三单）try(过去式)fly(三单）leaf(复数）small(比较级）girl（对应词）第四篇：齿轮系与减速器机械基础精品课程教案7．6齿轮系与减速器【课题名称】齿轮系与减速器【教学目标与要求】一、知识目标1．了解齿轮系的组成与类型和传动特点。
齿轮专业英语
Face apex beyond crossing point 顶锥顶至相错点距离
Face cone 顶锥
Face cone element 齿顶圆锥母线，面锥母线
Face contact ratio 齿长重合度，轴向重合度（圆柱齿轮）
Face line 齿面与轴面交线
Face width 齿宽
circular thickness 弧齿厚
circular thickness factor 弧齿厚系数
clearance 顶隙
clearance angle 后角
coarse pitch 大节距
coast side 不工作齿侧
combination 组合
combined preload 综合预负荷
complementary crown gears 互补冠状齿轮
completing cycle 全工序循环
composite action 双面啮合综合检验误差
compressive stress 压应力
concave side 凹面
concentricity 同心度
concent
contact norma 接触点法线
contact pattern (tooth contact pattern) 轮齿接触斑点
contact ratio 重合度
contact stress 接触应力
continuous index 连续分度
control gear 标准齿轮， 检验用齿轮
cutting distance 切齿安装距
C.V. testing mashing 常速试验机
齿轮技术专业词汇
齿轮及齿轮加工相关英语词汇1 abrasive tooth wear 齿面研磨磨损2 absolute tangential velocity 绝对切向速度3 accelerometer 加速表4 addendum 齿顶高5 addendum angle 齿顶角6 addendum circle 齿顶圆7 addendum surface 上齿面8 adhesive wear 粘着磨损9 adjustability 可调性10 adjustability coefficients 可调系数11 adjusting wedge 圆盘端铣刀的可调型楔块12 allowable stress 允许应力13 alternate blade cutter 双面刀盘14 angular backlash 角侧隙15 angular bevel gears 斜交锥齿轮16 angular displacement 角移位17 angular pitch 齿端距18 angular testing machine 可调角度试验机19 approach action 啮入20 arbor 心轴21 arbor distance 心轴距22 arc of approach 啮入弧23 arc of recess 啮出弧24 attraction 收紧25 average cutter diameter 平均刀尖直径26 axial displacement 轴向位移27 axial factor 轴向系数28 axial locating surface 轴向定位面29 axial pitch 轴向齿距30 axial plane 轴向平面31 axial rakeangle 轴向前角32 axial thrust 轴向推力33 axle testing machine 传动桥试验机B1 back angle 背锥角2 Back angle distance 背角距（在背锥母线方向）3 Back cone 背锥4 Back cone distance 背锥距5 Back cone element 背锥母线6 Backlash 侧隙7 Backlash tolerance 侧隙公差8 Backlash variation 侧隙变量9 Backlash variation tolerance 侧隙变量公差10 Bandwidth 频带宽11 Base circle 基圆12 Base diameter 基圆直径13 Base pitch 基节14 Base radius 基圆半径15 Base spiral angle 基圆螺旋角16 Basic rack 基本齿条17 Bearing 轴承18 Bearing preload 轴承预负荷19 Bearing spacing／spread 轴承间距20 Bending fatigue 弯曲疲劳21 Bending stress 弯曲应力22 Bevel gears 锥齿轮23 Bias 对角接触24 Bias in 内对角接触25 Bias out 外对角接触26 Blade angle 刀齿齿廓角27 Blade edge radius 刀尖圆角半径28 Blade letter 刀尖凸角代号29 Blade life 刀尖寿命30 Blade point width 刀顶宽31 Blank offset 毛坯偏置距32 Bland position 毛坯位置33 Bottom land 齿槽底面34 Boundary lubrication 界面润滑35 Breakage 破裂36 Bridged contact pattern 桥型接触斑点37 Broach 拉刀38 Burnishing 挤齿C1 Case crushing 齿面塌陷2 CBN 立方氮化硼3 chamfer 倒角4 chordal addendum 弦齿高5 chordal thickness 弦齿厚6 chuck 卡盘7 circular broach 圆拉刀8 circular face-mill 圆盘端面铣刀9 circular peripheral-mill 圆盘铣刀10 circular pitch 周节齿距11 circular thickness 弧齿厚12 circular thickness factor 弧齿厚系数13 clearance 顶隙14 clearance angle 后角15 coarse pitch 大节距16 coast side 不工作齿侧17 combination 组合18 combined preload 综合预负荷19 complementary crown gears 互补冠状齿轮20 completing cycle 全工序循环21 composite action 双面啮合综合检验误差22 compressive stress 压应力23 concave side 凹面24 concentricity 同心度25 concentricity tester 同心度检查仪26 cone distance 锥距27 cone element 锥面母线28 conformal surfaces 共型表面29 coniskoid 斜锥齿轮30 conjugate gears 共轭齿轮31 conjugate racks 共轭齿条32 contact fatigue 接触疲劳33 contact norma 接触点法线34 contact pattern (tooth contact pattern) 轮齿接触斑点35 contact ratio 重合度36 contact stress 接触应力37 continuous index 连续分度38 control gear 标准齿轮，检验用齿轮39 convex side 凸面40 coolant 冷却液41 corrosive wear 腐蚀性磨损42 corrugated tool 阶梯刨刀43 counter forma surfaces 反法向表面44 cradle 摇台45 cradle test roll 摇台角46 cross 大小端接触47 crossing point 交错点48 crown 齿冠49 crown circle 锥齿轮冠圆50 crowned teeth 鼓形齿51 crown gear 冠轮52 crown to back （轮冠距）轮冠至安装定位面距离53 crown to crossing point 轮冠至相错点距离54 cutter 刀盘55 cutter axial 刀盘的轴向位置56 cutter axial plane 刀盘轴向平面57 cutter axis 刀盘轴线58 cutter diameter 刀盘直径59 cutter edge radius 刀刃圆角半径60 cutter head 刀盘体61 cutter number 刀号62 cutter parallel 刀盘平垫片63 cutter point diameter 刀尖直径64 cutter point radius 刀尖半径65 cutter point width 刀顶距66 cutter spindle 刀盘主轴67 cutter spindle rotation angle 刀盘主轴转角68 cutting distance 切齿安装距69 CV testing mashing 常速试验机70 cyclex 格里森粗铣精拉法圆盘端铣刀71 cylindrical gears 圆柱齿轮D1 Datum tooth 基准齿2 Debur 去毛刺3 Decibel (CB) （噪音）分贝4 Decimal ratio 挂轮比值5 Dedendum 齿根高6 Dendendum angle 齿根角7 Dedendum surface 下齿面8 Deflection 挠曲9 Deflection test 挠曲试验10 Deflection testing machine 挠曲试验机11 Depthwise taper 齿高收缩12 Design data sheet 设计数据表13 Destructive pitting 破坏性点蚀14 Destructive wear 破坏性磨损15 Developed setting 试切调整16 Dial indicator 度盘式指示表17 Diametral pitch 径节18 Diamond 菱形接触19 Dinging ball check 钢球敲击检查20 Disc-mill cuter 盘铣刀21 Dish angle 凹角22 Displacement 位移23 Displacement error 位移误差24 Double index 双分度25 Double roll 双向滚动26 Down roll 向下滚动27 Drive side 工作齿侧28 Duplete 双刃刀29 Duplex 双重双面法30 Duplex helical 双重螺旋法（加工方法之一）31 Duplex spread blade 双重双面刀齿（加工／磨齿方法）32 Duplex taper 双重收缩齿33 Durability factor 耐久系数34 Dynamic factor 动载荷系数E。
[VIP专享]齿轮及齿轮加工的相关词汇
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齿轮及齿轮加工的相关词汇abrasive tooth wear 齿面研磨磨损 absolute tangential velocity 绝对切向速度 accelerometer 加速表 addendum 齿顶高 addendum angle 齿顶角 addendum circle 齿顶圆 addendum surface 上齿面 adhesive wear 粘着磨损 adjustability 可调性 adjustability coefficients 可调系数 adjusting wedge 圆盘端铣刀的可调型楔块 allowable stress 允许应力 alternate blade cutter 双面刀盘 angular backlash 角侧隙 angular bevel gears 斜交锥齿轮 angular displacement 角移位 angular pitch 齿端距 angular testing machine 可调角度试验机 approach action 啮入 arbor 心轴 arbor distance 心轴距 arc of approach 啮入弧 arc of recess 啮出弧 attraction 收紧 average cutter diameter 平均刀尖直径 axial displacement 轴向位移 axial factor 轴向系数 axial locating surface 轴向定位面 axial pitch 轴向齿距 axial plane 轴向平面 axial rakeangle 轴向前角 axial thrust 轴向推力 axle testing machine 传动桥试验机 back angle 背锥角 Back angle distance 背角距（在背锥母线方向） Back cone 背锥 Back cone distance 背锥距 Back cone element 背锥母线 Backlash 侧隙 Backlash tolerance 侧隙公差 Backlash variation 侧隙变量 Backlash variation tolerance 侧隙变量公差 Bandwidth 频带宽 Base circle 基圆 Base diameter 基圆直径 Base pitch 基节 Base radius 基圆半径 Base spiral angle 基圆螺旋角 Basic rack 基本齿条 Bearing 轴承 Bearing preload 轴承预负荷 Bearing spacing／spread 轴承间距 Bending fatigue 弯曲疲劳 Bending stress 弯曲应力 Bevel gears 锥齿轮 Bias 对角接触 Bias in 内对角接触 Bias out 外对角接触 Blade angle 刀齿齿廓角 Blade edge radius 刀尖圆角半径 Blade letter 刀尖凸角代号 Blade life 刀尖寿命 Blade point width 刀顶宽 Blank offset 毛坯偏置距 Bland position 毛坯位置 Bottom land 齿槽底面 Boundary lubrication 界面润滑 Breakage 破裂 Bridged contact pattern 桥型接触斑点 Broach 拉刀 Burnishing 挤齿 Case crushing 齿面塌陷 CBN 立方氮化硼 chamfer 倒角 chordal addendum 弦齿高 chordal thickness 弦齿厚 chuck 卡盘 circular broach 圆拉刀 circular face-mill 圆盘端面铣刀 circular peripheral-mill 圆盘铣刀 circular pitch 周节 circular thickness 弧齿厚 circular thickness factor 弧齿厚系数 clearance 顶隙 clearance angle 后角 coarse pitch 大节距 coast side 不工作齿侧 combination 组合 combined preload 综合预负荷 complementary crown gears 互补冠状齿轮 completing cycle 全工序循环 composite action 双面啮合综合检验误差 compressive stress 压应力 concave side 凹面 concentricity 同心度 concentricity tester 同心度检查仪 cone distance 锥距 cone element 锥面母线 conformal surfaces 共型表面 coniskoid 斜锥齿轮 conjugate gears 共轭齿轮 conjugate racks 共轭齿条 contact fatigue 接触疲劳 contact norma 接触点法线 contact pattern （tooth contact pattern）轮齿接触斑点 contact ratio 重合度 contact stress 接触应力 continuous index 连续分度 control gear 标准齿轮，检验用齿轮 convex side 凸面 coolant 冷却液 corrosive wear 腐蚀性磨损 corrugated tool 阶梯刨刀 counter forma surfaces 反法向表面 cradle 摇台 cradle test roll 摇台角 cross 大小端接触 crossing point 交错点 crown 齿冠 crown circle 锥齿轮冠圆 crowned teeth 鼓形齿 crown gear 冠轮 crown to back （轮冠距）轮冠至安装定位面距离 crown to crossing point 轮冠至相错点距离 cutter 刀盘 cutter axial 刀盘的轴向位置 cutter axial plane 刀盘轴向平面 cutter axis 刀盘轴线 cutter diameter 刀盘直径 cutter edge radius 刀刃圆角半径 cutter head 刀盘体 cutter number 刀号 cutter parallel 刀盘平垫片 cutter point diameter 刀尖直径 cutter point radius 刀尖半径cutter point width 刀顶距Cutter sharper 磨刀机 cutter spindle 刀盘主轴 cutter spindle rotation angle 刀盘主轴转角 cutting distance 切齿安装距 C.V. testing mashing 常速试验机 cyclex 格里森粗铣精拉法圆盘端铣刀 cylindrical gears 圆柱齿轮Datum tooth 基准齿 Debur 去毛刺 Decibel （CB）（噪音）分贝 Decimal ratio 挂轮比值 Dedendum 齿根高 Dendendum angle 齿根角 Dedendum surface 下齿面 Deflection 挠曲 Deflection test 挠曲试验 Deflection testing machine 挠曲试验机 Depthwise taper 齿高收缩 Design data sheet 设计数据表 Destructive pitting 破坏性点蚀 Destructive wear 破坏性磨损 Developed setting 试切调整 Dial indicator 度盘式指示表 Diametral pitch 径节 Diamond 菱形接触 Dinging ball check 钢球敲击检查 Disc-mill cuter 盘铣刀 Dish angle 凹角 Displacement 位移 Displacement error 位移误差 Double index 双分度 Double roll 双向滚动 Down roll 向下滚动 Drive side 工作齿侧 Duplete 双刃刀 Duplex 双重双面法 Duplex helical 双重螺旋法（加工方法之一） Duplex spread blade 双重双面刀齿（加工／磨齿方法） Duplex taper 双重收缩齿 Durability factor 耐久系数 Dynamic factor 动载荷系数 Ease-off 修正、失配 Eccentric 偏心 Eccentric angle 偏心角 Eccentricity 偏心度 Edge radius 刀尖圆角半径 Effective bearing spacing 轴承有效间距 Effective face width 有效宽度（有效齿宽） Elastic coefficient 弹性系数 Elastic deformation 弹性变形 Elastic limit 弹性极限 Elastohydrodynamic lubrication 弹性液压润滑 Element 母线、要素 End movement 轴向移动 Endrem 修内端凸轮、导程凸轮 Endurance life 耐久寿命 Endurance limit 耐久极限 Engine torque 发动机扭矩 Enveloping 包络 EP lubricant，EP 极压润滑剂 EPG check，“EPG”检查 Equal addendum teeth 等齿顶高齿 Equicurv 等高齿大轮成形法 Equidep 等高齿 Equiside 等边 Equivalent fear ratio 当量传动比 Equivalent number of teeth 当量齿数 Equivalent pitch radius 当量节圆半径 Equivalent rack 当量齿条 Expander 涨胎 Expanding arbor 可张心轴 Extreme pressure lubricant 极压润滑剂 Face acvance 斜齿轮扭曲量 Face angle 顶锥角（面锥角） Face angle distance 顶锥角距 Face apex 顶锥顶 Face apex beyond crossing point 顶锥顶至相错点距离 Face cone 顶锥 Face cone element 齿顶圆锥母线，面锥母线 Face contact ratio 齿长重合度，轴向重合度（圆柱齿轮） Face line 齿面与轴面交线 Face width 齿宽 Factor of safety 安全系数 Fatigue breakage 疲劳破裂 Fatigue failure 疲劳失效 Fatigue test 疲劳测试 Feed cam 进给凸轮 Feed gears 进给齿轮 Fillet 齿根圆角 Fillet curve 齿根过渡曲线 Fillet radius 齿根圆角半径 Film strength 液膜强度 Filter （electronic）（电子的）滤波器 Filter （mechanical）（机械的）滤波器 Fine pitch （小模数）细径节 Finisher 精切机床 Fishtail 鱼尾形 Fixed setting 固定安装法 Flank 下齿面 Flanking 下齿面加工 Formarc 加工齿轮用的曲线齿廓刀具 Formate 成形法 Former 齿廓样板，靠模 Forming 成型，在磨具内挤压成型 Form tool 成形刀 Fourier analysis 傅里叶分析 Frequency 频率 Friction load 摩擦负荷 Front angle 前角 Front cone 前锥 Front crown 前锥齿冠 Front crown to crossing point 前锥齿冠至交错点 Full-depth teeth 全齿高齿 Fundamental 基频Gable 山形齿沟底面 Gear 齿轮 Gear axial displacement 齿轮轴向位移 Gear axial plane 齿轮轴向平面 Gear axis 齿轮轴线 Gear center 齿轮中心 Gear combination 齿轮组合 Gear cone 大轮锥距 Geared index 齿轮系分度Gear finisher 成形法齿轮精切机床Gear rougher 切齿机 Gear manufacturing summary 齿轮加工调整卡 Gear marking compound 检查齿轮啮合涂色剂 Gear member 大轮 Gear planer 成型刨齿机 Gear ratio 齿数比 Gear rougher 齿轮粗切机床 Gears 齿轮组 Gear tipping 齿轮倾斜 Generated gear 展成法齿轮 Generating cam 展成凸轮 Generating gear 展成齿轮 Generating pressure angle 产形轮压力角 Generating train 展成传动键 Generation 展成 Generator 展成齿轮加工机床 Geneva index 星形轮分度，槽轮分度 Geometry factor-durability 齿面接触强度几何系数 Geometry factor0-strength 强度几何系数 G-flow 格里森制金属件的商标，采用冷挤压成形法 G-form 采用热锻成形法制造 GLE-sine 砂轮内外压力角正弦波进行修整用机构 G-plete 全工序法Gradeability 托曳力 Grinding cracks 磨削裂纹 G-spin 精密主轴的机床 G-trac 圆柱齿轮的无端链式机床的商标 Hand of cutter 刀盘方向 Hand of spiral 螺旋方向 Hand-rolling tester 手动滚动试验机 Hardac 镶篇淬硬刀体精切刀盘 Hard finishing 硬齿面精加工 Hardness ratio factor 硬度比系数 Harmonic 谐振 Harmonic search 谐振追踪 Harmonic sweep 谐振扫描 Heel 轮齿大端 Heel pattern 大端接触 Helical duplex 双重螺旋法 Helical motion 螺旋运动 Helixact 螺旋运动法 Helixform 螺旋成形法 Hertz （Hz）赫兹 Hook angle 断面前角 Horizontal displacement 水平位移 Horizontal offset 水平偏置 HRH 高减速比准双曲面齿轮（大于10：1的减速比） Hunting tooth combination 大小齿轮齿数无公因数的齿轮副 Hudrodynamic lubrication 液压润滑 Hupermesh 超配合 Hypoid gears 准双曲面齿轮 Hypoid offset 准双曲面齿轮偏置距 Imaginary generating gear 假想成形法 Incremental index 逐齿分度 Index gears 分度齿轮 Index interval 分度跳跃齿齿数 Index plate 分度盘 Index tolerance 分度公差 Index variation 分度变化量 Indicator anchorage 指示表支撑座 Inertia factor 惯量系数 Initial pitting 初期点蚀 Inner addendum 小端齿顶高 Inner cone distance 小端锥距 Inner dedendum 小端齿根高 Inner slot width 小端槽宽 Inner spiral angle 小端螺旋角 Inserted blade cutter 镶片刀盘 Inside blade 内切刀齿 Inside point diameter 内切刀尖直径 Instantaneous contact pattern 瞬时接触斑点 Interference 干涉 Interference point 干涉点 Interlocking disc-mill cutters 交错齿盘形铣刀 Intermittent index 间断分度 Internal bevel gear 内锥齿轮 Inverse gear ratio 反齿数比 Involute 渐开线 Involute gear 渐开线齿轮 Involute interference point 渐开线干涉点 Involute spiral angle 渐开线螺旋角 Involute teeth 渐开线齿Jet lubrication 喷射润滑Jig bore 坐标铣床 Lame 顶根接触 Lapping 研磨 Lead cam 导程凸轮 Length of action 啮合长度 Lengthwise bridge 纵向桥型接触 Lengthwise mismatch 纵向失配 Lengthwise sliding velocity 纵向滑动速度 Life factor 寿命系数 Lift 垂直位移 Limit point width 极限刀顶距 Limit pressure angle 极限压力角 Linear displacement transducer 线性位移传感器 Line of action 啮合线 Line of centers 中心线 Line of contact 接触线 Load sharing ratio 负荷分配比 Localized tooth contact 齿局部接触 Locating surface 定位表面 Long-and-short-addendum teeth 高变位齿轮 Long-toe-short-heel 小端长，大端短接触 Lubricant 润滑剂 Lubrication 润滑Lubricity 润滑性Machine center 基床中心点 Machine center to back 机床中心至工件安装基准面 Machine plane 机床切削平面 Machine root angle 毛坯安装角 Marking compound 检查齿轮啮合型情况使用的涂色剂 Master blade 标准刀齿 Master gear 标准齿轮 Mean addendum 中点齿顶高 Mean cone distance 中点锥距 Mean dedendum 中点齿根高 Mean diametral pitch 中点径节 Mean measuring addendum 中点测量齿顶高 Mean measuring depth 中点测量齿高 Mean measuring thickness 中点测量厚度 Mean normal base pitch 中点法向基节 Mean normal diameter pitch 中点法向径节 Mean normal module 中点法向模数 Mean point 中点，平均点 Mean radius 中点半径 Mean section 中点截面 Mean slot width 中点齿槽宽 Mean spiral angle 中点螺旋角 Measuring addendum 测量齿顶高 Measuring tooth thickness 测量齿厚 Member 齿轮，元件 Mesh point 啮合点 Minimum slot width 最小槽宽 Mismatch 失配 Miter gears 等齿数整角锥齿轮副 Mixed lubrication 混合润滑 Modified contact ratio 修正总重合度 Modified roll 滚修正比 Module 模数 Motion curves 运动曲线 Motor torque 电机扭矩 Mounting distance 安装距 Mounting surface 安装面 Narrow-tow-wide-heel 小端窄大端宽接触 No load 空载 Nominal 名义 Non-generated gear 非展成大轮 Normal 法向，法线，法面 Normal backlash 法向侧隙 Normal backlash tolerance 法向侧隙公差 Normal base pitch 法向基节 Normal chordal addendum 法向弦齿高 Normal chordal thickness 法向弦齿厚 Normal circular pitch 法向周节 Normal circular thickness 法向弧齿厚 Normal contact ratio 法向重合度 Normal diametral pitch 法向径节 Normal direction 法线方向 Normal （perpendicular）load 法向（垂直）负载 Normal module 法向模数 Normal plane 法向平面 Normal pressure angle 法向压力角 Normal section 法向截面 Normal space-width taper 正常齿槽宽收缩 Normal thickness taper 正常齿厚收缩 Normal tilt 法向刀倾 Normal wear 正常磨损 No-roll roughing 无滚动粗切 Number of teeth 齿数 Octoid teeth 锥齿轮的“8”字啮合 Offset 偏置距 Operating load 工作负荷 Operating pressure angle 工作压力角 Operating torque 工作扭矩 Outer addendum 大端齿顶高 Outer cone distance 外锥距 Outer dedendum 大端齿根高 Outer slot width 大端槽宽 Outer spiral angle 大端螺旋角 Outside blade 外切刃点 Outside diameter 外径，大端直径 Outside point diameter 外切刀尖直径 Outside radius 齿顶圆半径 Outside surface 外表面 Overhung mounting 双支承安装 Overload breakage 超负荷破裂Overload factor 超负荷系数Path of action 啮合点轨迹 Path of contact 接触迹 Peak load 峰值负荷 Peak torque 峰值扭矩 Pedestal bearings 安装差速器壳的架座轴承 Performance torque 性能扭矩 Perim-mate 研磨锥齿轮和准双面齿轮用的全齿面研磨法 Pinion 小轮 Pinion axial displacement 小轮轴向位移 Pinion cone 小轮锥距 Pinion front bearing 小轮前端轴承 Pinion head bearing 小轮后端前轴承 Pinion rear bearing 小轮后端后轴承 Pinion rougher 小轮粗切机 Pinion offset 小轮偏置距 Pitch 节距，齿距 Pitch angle 节锥角 Pitch apex 节锥顶 Pitch apex beyond crossing point 节锥顶超出至相错点 Pitch apex to back 节锥顶至安装端面 Pitch apex to crown 节锥顶至轮冠 Pitch circle 节圆 Pitch cone 节锥 Pitch curve 节面曲线 Pitch diameter 节径 Pitch element 节面母线 Pitch line 节线 Pitch-line chuck 节圆夹具 Pitch-line runout 节线跳动 Pitch plane 节面 Pitch point 节点 Pitch radius 节圆半径 Pitch surfaces 节曲面 Pitch tolerance 齿距公差 Pitch trace 节线 Pitch variation 齿距变化量 Pitting 点蚀 Plane of action 啮合平面 Plane of rotation 旋转平面 Planning generator 展成法刨齿机 Plastic deformation 塑性变形 Plastic flow 塑性流动 Plate index 分度盘 Point diameter 刀尖直径 Point of contact 接触点 Point radius 刀尖半径 Point width 刀顶距 Point width taper 刀顶距收缩 Pressure lubrication 压力润滑 Prime mover torque 原动机扭矩 Profile angle 齿廓角 Profile bridge 齿廓桥形接触 Profile contact ratio 齿廓重合度 Profile mismatch 齿廓啮合失配 Profile radius of curvature 齿廓曲率半径 Proof surface 检测基准面 Quality measurement system 质量检测系统 Quenching cracks 淬火裂纹 Quenching die 淬火压模 Quenching press 淬火压床 Rack 齿条 Radial 径向刀位 Radial load 径向负荷 Radial locating surface 径向定位表面 Radial rake angle 径向前角 Ratio control roughing 变滚比粗切 Ratio gears 滚比挂轮 Ratio of roll 滚比 Ratio of roll gears 滚比挂轮 Recess action 啮出 Relative displacement 相对位移 Relative movement 相对运动 Relative radius of curvature 相对曲率半径 Residual stress 残余应力 Revacycle 直齿锥齿轮圆拉法用机床及刀具 Revex 直齿锥齿轮粗拉法 Ridg-AC 镶片圆盘端面粗铣刀 Ridging 沟条变形 Ring gear 大轮，环形齿轮 Rippling 振纹 Roll centering 滚动定心 Roll queching 滚动式淬火压床 Roll gears 摆角挂轮 Rolling 滚轧 Rolling velocity 滚动速度 Root angle 根锥角 Root angle tilt 齿根角倾斜 Root apex 根锥顶 Root apex beyond crossing point 根锥顶至相错点的距离 Root apex to back 根锥顶至安装基准面距离 Root circle 齿根圆 Root cone 根锥 Root diameter 根圆直径 Root line 齿根线 Root radius 根圆半径 Root surface 齿根曲面 Roughac 弧齿锥齿轮粗切刀 Rougher 粗切机 RSR 弧齿锥齿轮条形刀齿铣刀盘 Runout 径向跳动Runout tolerance 径向跳动公差Scoring 胶合 Scoring index 胶合指数 Scuffing 胶合 Sector 扇形齿／齿弧 Segment 扇形齿／体 Segmental-blade cutter 大轮精切刀 Separation 分离间隙 Separating factor 分离系数 Separating force 分离力 Set-in 补充切入，进刀 Set-over 补充转角，调整转换 Shaft angle 轴转角 Shot peening 喷丸强化 Sidebank 边频 Side movement 侧向位移 Side rake angle 侧前角 Single cycle 单循环法 Single roll 单滚动 Single setting 单面调整法 Single side 单面精切法 Single-side taper 齿槽收缩 Size factor 尺寸系数 Skew bevel gears 斜直齿锥齿轮 Skip index 跳齿分度 Slide-roll ratio 单位滑滚比，比滑 Sliding base 床鞍，滑座 Sliding base setting 床鞍调整，滑座调整 Sliding velocity 滑动速度 Slip-chip 直齿锥齿轮一次成形刀 Slip torque 滑移扭矩 Slotting tool 切槽刀 Slot width 槽宽 Slot-width taper 槽宽收缩 Small cutter development 小刀盘试切，能产生接近渐开线的刀具 Solid cutter 整体刀盘 Sound test 噪声试验 Space-width taper 齿距收缩 Spacing tolerance 齿距公差 Spacing variation 齿距变动量 Spalling 剥落 Specific sliding 单位滑动比 Speed gears 速度挂轮 Spherical involute teeth 球面渐开线齿 Spherica limacon teeth 球面钳线齿 Spindle rotation angle 主轴旋转角 Spiral angle 螺旋角 Spiral bevel gears 弧齿锥齿轮Splash lubrication 飞溅润滑Spline Grinder 花键磨床 Split profile 齿型中断 Spread blade 双面刀 Spread blade 双面刀渐缩 Standard depthwise taper 标准深锥度 Standard taper 正常收缩 Standard thickness 正常齿厚收缩 Stock allowance 毛坯加工流量 Straddle cutter 双列刀齿刀盘 Straddle mounting 跨装 Straight bevel gears 直齿锥齿轮 Strength factor 强度系数 Stress concentration factor 应力集中系数 Stub teeth 短齿 Subsurface initiated fatigue breakage 金属表面斜层初始疲劳破裂 Summary of machine settings 机床调整卡 Sump lubrication 油槽润滑 Sum velocity 总速度 Surface asperities 表面粗糙度 Surface condition factor 表面条件系数 Surface deformation 表面变形 Surface durability 表面耐久度 Surface fatigue 表面疲劳 Surface initiated fatigue breakage 表面初始疲劳破裂 Surface of action 啮合面 Surface of revolution 回转面 Surface treatment 表面处理 Swinging base 回转底座 Swing pinion cone 摆动小轮节锥法 Swivel 刀转 Swivel angle 刀转角 Symmetrical rack 对称齿条 Symmetrical rack proportions 对称齿条比例 Tangential load 切向负荷 Tangent plane 切平面 Tanline 小轮夹具 Tanruf 双联粗切刀，8.5模数以下 Tan-tru 用在加工1016－2540mm的锥齿刀具 Taper roughing 具有刀顶距收缩的大小轮粗切过程 Temperature factor 温度系数 Testing machine 试验机 Thickness taper 齿厚收缩 Tilt 刀倾 Tilt angle 刀倾角 Tilted rootline taper 倾斜齿根收缩 Tip radius 齿顶圆角半径 Toe 轮齿小端 Toe pattern 小端接触 Tool 刀具 Tool advance 刀具进刀 Tool edge radius 刀刃圆角半径 Tool point width 刀顶距 Tooth angle 齿角 Tooth bearing 齿支撑面，轮齿接触面 Tooth contact analysis 轮齿接触分析 Tooth contact pattern 轮齿接触斑点 Tooth horizontal 齿水平面 Tooth layout 轮齿剖面图 Tooth-mesh frequency 齿啮合频率 Tooth number 齿数 Tooth profile 齿形，齿廓 Tooth spacing testing 齿距检查仪 Tooth spiral 齿螺旋线 Tooth surface 轮齿表面 Tooth taper 轮齿收缩 Tooth-to-tooth composite tolerance 一齿度量中心距公差 Tooth-to- Tooth composite variation 一齿度量中心距变量 Tooth trace 齿线 Tooth vertical 齿垂直面 Top 齿顶 Topland 齿顶面 Topland width 齿顶面宽度 Topping 修顶 Top relief angle 顶刃后角 Toprem 修根刀片 Toprem angle 刀齿突角角度 Top slope angle 刀齿顶刃倾角 Total composite tolerance 总综合公差 Total composite variation 总度量中心距变动量 Total contact ratio 总重合度 Total index tolerance 总分度公差 Total index variation 总分度变动量 Tractive effort torque 牵引力扭矩 Transverse circular pitch 端面周节 Transverse circular thickness 端面弧齿厚 Transverse contact ratio 端面重合度 Transverse diametral pitch 端面径节 Transverse module 端面模数 Transverse plane 端平面 Transverse pressure angle 端面压力角 Transverse space-width taper 端面槽宽收缩 Transverse thickness taper 端面齿厚收缩 Tredgold‘s approximation 背锥近似法 Tribology 润滑与磨损学 Triplex 三面刃圆盘端铣刀Two-tool generator 双刀展成加工机床Undercut 根切 Undeveloped settings 试切前调整 Uniform roll 匀速滚动 Uniform velocity tester 匀速试验机 Uni-spand 大轮心轴 Unit load 单位负荷 Unitool 曲面镶片刀 Up-roll 向上滚动 V and H check 锥齿轮啮合的VH检查 Variable roll 变滚动 Velocity factor 速度系数 Versacut 弧齿锥齿轮加工多用刀盘 Vers-grip 卡紧小齿轮用的卡盘（商标名称） Vertical direction 垂直方向 Vertical displacement 垂直位移 Vertical factor 垂直系数 Vertical force 垂直力 Vertical offset 垂直偏置距 Vertical plane 垂直面 Virtual number of teeth 当量齿数 Virtual pitch radius 当量节圆半径 Viscosity 粘度 V-tool V型刀具 Waveform 波形 Wear 磨损 Webless-type gear 无幅板式齿轮 Web-type gear 幅板式齿轮 Wheel slip torque 车轮打滑扭矩 Whole depth 齿全高 Workhead 工件头座 Workhead offset 垂直轮位 Workholding equipment 工件夹具 Working depth 工作齿高 Working stress 工作允许应力 Work tests roll 检验工件主轴转角 X-pandisk 大轮蝶形，涨胎心轴 Zero depthwise taper 等齿高Zerol 零度锥齿轮插齿机：gear planner, gear shaper滚齿机:Hobbing machine磨齿机: Gear grinding machine, Gear grinder剃齿机: Gear shaving machine珩齿机: Gear honing machine珩磨机: Oil-stone grinder铣齿机: Gear milling machine, gear-milling-machine 直齿轮：Spur gear斜齿轮: Helical gear, bevel wheel, spiral wheel锥齿轮：bevel gear齿轮轴: Gear shaft研齿机: Gear lapper磁粉探伤仪: Magnetic flaw detector超声波探伤仪：Ultrasonic flaw detection equipment 直读光谱仪：Direct-reading spectroscope退磁机；Demagnetization machine金相显微镜：Metallographic microscope电瓶车:storage battery car仿形车床: copying lathe拉刀: Broach倒角机: Chamfering machine万能摇臂钻床:Universal radial movable driller立式钻床Vertical driller, Upright drilling machine圆［方］柱立式钻床:column drilling machine花键轴: splined shaftlinear cutting线切割electrical sparkle电火花。
齿轮相关词汇
粗线bold line粗牙螺纹coarse thread大齿轮gear wheel打包机packer打滑slipping带传动belt driving带轮belt pulley带式制动器band brake单列轴承single row bearing单向推力轴承single-direction thrust bearing单万向联轴节single universal joint单位矢量unit vector当量齿轮equivalent spur gear; virtual gear当量齿数equivalent teeth number; virtual number of teeth当量摩擦系数equivalent coefficient of friction当量载荷equivalent load刀具cutter导数derivative倒角chamfer导热性conduction of heat导程lead导程角lead angle等加等减速运动规律parabolic motion; constant acceleration and deceleration motion 等速运动规律uniform motion; constant velocity motion等径凸轮conjugate yoke radial cam等宽凸轮constant-breadth cam等效构件equivalent link等效力equivalent force等效力矩equivalent moment of force等效量equivalent等效质量equivalent mass等效转动惯量equivalent moment of inertia等效动力学模型dynamically equivalent model底座chassis低副lower pair点划线chain dotted line（疲劳）点蚀pitting垫圈gasket垫片密封gasket seal碟形弹簧belleville spring顶隙bottom clearance定轴轮系ordinary gear train; gear train with fixed axes动力学dynamics动密封kinematical seal动能dynamic energy动力粘度dynamic viscosity动力润滑dynamic lubrication动平衡dynamic balance动平衡机dynamic balancing machine动态特性dynamic characteristics动态分析设计dynamic analysis design动压力dynamic reaction动载荷dynamic load端面transverse plane端面参数transverse parameters端面齿距transverse circular pitch端面齿廓transverse tooth profile端面重合度transverse contact ratio端面模数transverse module端面压力角transverse pressure angle锻造forge对称循环应力symmetry circulating stress对心滚子从动件radial (or in-line ) roller follower对心直动从动件radial (or in-line ) translating follower对心移动从动件radial reciprocating follower对心曲柄滑块机构in-line slider-crank (or crank-slider) mechanism 多列轴承multi-row bearing多楔带poly V-belt多项式运动规律polynomial motion多质量转子rotor with several masses惰轮idle gear额定寿命rating life额定载荷load ratingII 级杆组dyad发生线generating line发生面generating plane法面normal plane法面参数normal parameters法面齿距normal circular pitch法面模数normal module法面压力角normal pressure angle法向齿距normal pitch法向齿廓normal tooth profile法向直廓蜗杆straight sided normal worm法向力normal force反馈式组合feedback combining反向运动学inverse ( or backward) kinematics反转法kinematic inversion反正切Arctan范成法generating cutting仿形法form cutting方案设计、概念设计concept design, CD防振装置shockproof device飞轮flywheel飞轮矩moment of flywheel非标准齿轮nonstandard gear非接触式密封non-contact seal非周期性速度波动aperiodic speed fluctuation非圆齿轮non-circular gear粉末合金powder metallurgy分度线reference line; standard pitch line分度圆reference circle; standard (cutting) pitch circle 分度圆柱导程角lead angle at reference cylinder分度圆柱螺旋角helix angle at reference cylinder分母denominator分子numerator分度圆锥reference cone; standard pitch cone分析法analytical method封闭差动轮系planetary differential复合铰链compound hinge复合式组合compound combining复合轮系compound (or combined) gear train复合平带compound flat belt复合应力combined stress复式螺旋机构Compound screw mechanism 复杂机构complex mechanism杆组Assur group干涉interference刚度系数stiffness coefficient刚轮rigid circular spline钢丝软轴wire soft shaft刚体导引机构body guidance mechanism刚性冲击rigid impulse (shock)刚性转子rigid rotor刚性轴承rigid bearing刚性联轴器rigid coupling高度系列height series高速带high speed belt高副higher pair格拉晓夫定理Grashoff`s law根切undercutting公称直径nominal diameter高度系列height series功work工况系数application factor工艺设计technological design工作循环图working cycle diagram工作机构operation mechanism工作载荷external loads工作空间working space工作应力working stress工作阻力effective resistance工作阻力矩effective resistance moment公法线common normal line公共约束general constraint公制齿轮metric gears功率power功能分析设计function analyses design共轭齿廓conjugate profiles共轭凸轮conjugate cam构件link鼓风机blower固定构件fixed link; frame固体润滑剂solid lubricant关节型操作器jointed manipulator惯性力inertia force惯性力矩moment of inertia, shaking moment惯性力平衡balance of shaking force惯性力完全平衡full balance of shaking force惯性力部分平衡partial balance of shaking force 惯性主矩resultant moment of inertia惯性主失resultant vector of inertia冠轮crown gear广义机构generation mechanism广义坐标generalized coordinate轨迹生成path generation轨迹发生器path generator滚刀hob滚道raceway滚动体rolling element滚动轴承rolling bearing滚动轴承代号rolling bearing identification code 滚针needle roller滚针轴承needle roller bearing滚子roller滚子轴承roller bearing滚子半径radius of roller滚子从动件roller follower滚子链roller chain滚子链联轴器double roller chain coupling滚珠丝杆ball screw滚柱式单向超越离合器roller clutch过度切割undercutting函数发生器function generator函数生成function generation含油轴承oil bearing耗油量oil consumption耗油量系数oil consumption factor赫兹公式H. Hertz equation合成弯矩resultant bending moment合力resultant force合力矩resultant moment of force黑箱black box横坐标abscissa互换性齿轮interchangeable gears花键spline滑键、导键feather key滑动轴承sliding bearing滑动率sliding ratio滑块slider环面蜗杆toroid helicoids worm环形弹簧annular spring缓冲装置shocks; shock-absorber灰铸铁grey cast iron回程return回转体平衡balance of rotors混合轮系compound gear train积分integrate机电一体化系统设计mechanical-electrical integration system design 机构mechanism机构分析analysis of mechanism机构平衡balance of mechanism机构学mechanism机构运动设计kinematic design of mechanism机构运动简图kinematic sketch of mechanism机构综合synthesis of mechanism机构组成constitution of mechanism机架frame, fixed link机架变换kinematic inversion机器machine机器人robot机器人操作器manipulator机器人学robotics技术过程technique process技术经济评价technical and economic evaluation技术系统technique system机械machinery机械创新设计mechanical creation design, MCD机械系统设计mechanical system design, MSD机械动力分析dynamic analysis of machinery机械动力设计dynamic design of machinery机械动力学dynamics of machinery机械的现代设计modern machine design机械系统mechanical system机械利益mechanical advantage机械平衡balance of machinery机械手manipulator机械设计machine design; mechanical design机械特性mechanical behavior机械调速mechanical speed governors机械效率mechanical efficiency机械原理theory of machines and mechanisms机械运转不均匀系数coefficient of speed fluctuation机械无级变速mechanical stepless speed changes基础机构fundamental mechanism基本额定寿命basic rating life基于实例设计case-based design,CBD基圆base circle基圆半径radius of base circle基圆齿距base pitch基圆压力角pressure angle of base circle基圆柱base cylinder基圆锥base cone急回机构quick-return mechanism急回特性quick-return characteristics急回系数advance-to return-time ratio急回运动quick-return motion棘轮ratchet棘轮机构ratchet mechanism棘爪pawl极限位置extreme (or limiting) position极位夹角crank angle between extreme (or limiting) positions 计算机辅助设计computer aided design, CAD计算机辅助制造computer aided manufacturing, CAM计算机集成制造系统computer integrated manufacturing system, CIMS计算力矩factored moment; calculation moment计算弯矩calculated bending moment加权系数weighting efficient加速度acceleration加速度分析acceleration analysis加速度曲线acceleration diagram尖点pointing; cusp尖底从动件knife-edge follower间隙backlash间歇运动机构intermittent motion mechanism减速比reduction ratio减速齿轮、减速装置reduction gear减速器speed reducer减摩性anti-friction quality渐开螺旋面involute helicoid渐开线involute渐开线齿廓involute profile渐开线齿轮involute gear渐开线发生线generating line of involute渐开线方程involute equation渐开线函数involute function渐开线蜗杆involute worm渐开线压力角pressure angle of involute渐开线花键involute spline简谐运动simple harmonic motion急回系数advance-to return-time ratio急回运动quick-return motion棘轮ratchet棘轮机构ratchet mechanism棘爪pawl极限位置extreme (or limiting) position极位夹角crank angle between extreme (or limiting) positions计算机辅助设计computer aided design, CAD计算机辅助制造computer aided manufacturing, CAM计算机集成制造系统computer integrated manufacturing system, CIMS计算力矩factored moment; calculation moment计算弯矩calculated bending moment加权系数weighting efficient加速度acceleration加速度分析acceleration analysis加速度曲线acceleration diagram尖点pointing; cusp尖底从动件knife-edge follower间隙backlash间歇运动机构intermittent motion mechanism 减速比reduction ratio减速齿轮、减速装置reduction gear减速器speed reducer减摩性anti-friction quality渐开螺旋面involute helicoid渐开线involute渐开线齿廓involute profile渐开线齿轮involute gear渐开线发生线generating line of involute渐开线方程involute equation渐开线函数involute function渐开线蜗杆involute worm渐开线压力角pressure angle of involute渐开线花键involute spline简谐运动simple harmonic motion键key键槽keyway交变应力repeated stress交变载荷repeated fluctuating load交叉带传动cross-belt drive交错轴斜齿轮crossed helical gears胶合scoring角加速度angular acceleration角速度angular velocity角速比angular velocity ratio角接触球轴承angular contact ball bearing角接触推力轴承angular contact thrust bearing 角接触向心轴承angular contact radial bearing 角接触轴承angular contact bearing铰链、枢纽hinge校正平面correcting plane接触应力contact stress接触式密封contact seal阶梯轴multi-diameter shaft结构structure结构设计structural design截面section节点pitch point节距circular pitch; pitch of teeth节线pitch line节圆pitch circle节圆齿厚thickness on pitch circle节圆直径pitch diameter节圆锥pitch cone节圆锥角pitch cone angle解析设计analytical design紧边tight-side紧固件fastener径节diametral pitch径向radial direction径向当量动载荷dynamic equivalent radial load径向当量静载荷static equivalent radial load径向基本额定动载荷basic dynamic radial load ratingidle gear 惰轮imbalance (or unbalance) 不平衡in-line slider-crank (or crank-slider) mechanism 对心曲柄滑块机构 increment or decrement work 盈亏功inertia force 惯性力infinite 无穷大initial contact , beginning of contact 起始啮合点inner ring 内圈innovation ; creation 创新input link 输入构件instantaneous center 瞬心instantaneous center of velocity 速度瞬心integrate 积分intelligent design, ID 智能化设计interchangeable gears 互换性齿轮interference 干涉intermittent gearing 不完全齿轮机构intermittent motion mechanism 间歇运动机构internal force 内力internal gear 内齿轮inverse ( or backward) kinematics 反向运动学inverse cam mechanism 凸轮倒置机构involute 渐开线involute equation 渐开线方程involute function 渐开线函数involute gear 渐开线齿轮involute helicoid 渐开螺旋面involute profile 渐开线齿廓involute spline 渐开线花键involute worm 渐开线蜗杆jack 千斤顶Jacobi matrix 雅可比矩阵jaw (teeth) positive-contact coupling 牙嵌式联轴器 jerk 跃度jerk diagram 跃度曲线jointed manipulator 关节型操作器journal 轴颈kenematic viscosity 运动粘度Kennedy`s theorem 三心定理key 键keyway 键槽kinematic analysis 运动分析kinematic chain 运动链kinematic design 运动设计kinematic design of mechanism 机构运动设计kinematic inversion 反转法kinematic inversion 机架变换kinematic inversion 运动倒置kinematic pair 运动副kinematic precept design 运动方案设计kinematic sketch 运动简图kinematic sketch of mechanism 机构运动简图kinematic synthesis 运动综合kinematical seal 动密封knife-edge follower 尖底从动件labyrinth seal 迷宫密封lathe 车床layout of cam profile 凸轮廓线绘制lead 导程lead 螺纹导程lead angle 导程角lead angle at reference cylinder 分度圆柱导程角leakage 泄漏length of line of action 啮合线长度lift 升距line of action 啮合线line of centers 连心线linear motion 直线运动link 构件linkage 连杆机构lip rubber seal 唇形橡胶密封liquid spring 液体弹簧load 载荷load balancing mechanism 均衡装置load rating 额定载荷load—deformation curve 载荷—变形曲线 load—deformation diagram 载荷—变形图 loom 织布机lower pair 低副lubricant 润滑剂lubricant film 润滑油膜lubrication 润滑lubrication device 润滑装置A1 abrasive tooth wear 齿面研磨磨损2 absolute tangential velocity 绝对切向速度3 accelerometer 加速表4 addendum 齿顶高5 addendum angle 齿顶角6 addendum circle 齿顶圆7 addendum surface 上齿面8 adhesive wear 粘着磨损9 adjustability 可调性10 adjustability coefficients 可调系数11 adjusting wedge 圆盘端铣刀的可调型楔块12 allowable stress 允许应力13 alternate blade cutter 双面刀盘14 angular backlash 角侧隙15 angular bevel gears 斜交锥齿轮16 angular displacement 角移位17 angular pitch 齿端距18 angular testing machine 可调角度试验机19 approach action 啮入20 arbor 心轴21 arbor distance 心轴距22 arc of approach 啮入弧23 arc of recess 啮出弧24 attraction 收紧25 average cutter diameter 平均刀尖直径26 axial displacement 轴向位移27 axial factor 轴向系数28 axial locating surface 轴向定位面29 axial pitch 轴向齿距30 axial plane 轴向平面31 axial rakeangle 轴向前角32 axial thrust 轴向推力33 axle testing machine 传动桥试验机B1 back angle 背锥角2 Back angle distance 背角距（在背锥母线方向）3 Back cone 背锥4 Back cone distance 背锥距5 Back cone element 背锥母线6 Backlash 侧隙7 Backlash tolerance 侧隙公差8 Backlash variation 侧隙变量9 Backlash variation tolerance 侧隙变量公差10 Bandwidth 频带宽11 Base circle 基圆12 Base diameter 基圆直径13 Base pitch 基节14 Base radius 基圆半径15 Base spiral angle 基圆螺旋角16 Basic rack 基本齿条17 Bearing 轴承18 Bearing preload 轴承预负荷19 Bearing spacing／spread 轴承间距20 Bending fatigue 弯曲疲劳21 Bending stress 弯曲应力22 Bevel gears 锥齿轮23 Bias 对角接触24 Bias in 内对角接触25 Bias out 外对角接触26 Blade angle 刀齿齿廓角27 Blade edge radius 刀尖圆角半径28 Blade letter 刀尖凸角代号29 Blade life 刀尖寿命30 Blade point width 刀顶宽31 Blank offset 毛坯偏置距32 Bland position 毛坯位置33 Bottom land 齿槽底面34 Boundary lubrication 界面润滑35 Breakage 破裂36 Bridged contact pattern 桥型接触斑点37 Broach 拉刀38 Burnishing 挤齿C1 Case crushing 齿面塌陷2 CBN 立方氮化硼3 chamfer 倒角4 chordal addendum 弦齿高5 chordal thickness 弦齿厚6 chuck 卡盘7 circular broach 圆拉刀8 circular face-mill 圆盘端面铣刀9 circular peripheral-mill 圆盘铣刀10 circular pitch 周节11 circular thickness 弧齿厚12 circular thickness factor 弧齿厚系数13 clearance 顶隙14 clearance angle 后角15 coarse pitch 大节距16 coast side 不工作齿侧17 combination 组合18 combined preload 综合预负荷19 complementary crown gears 互补冠状齿轮20 completing cycle 全工序循环21 composite action 双面啮合综合检验误差22 compressive stress 压应力23 concave side 凹面24 concentricity 同心度25 concentricity tester 同心度检查仪26 cone distance 锥距27 cone element 锥面母线28 conformal surfaces 共型表面29 coniskoid 斜锥齿轮30 conjugate gears 共轭齿轮31 conjugate racks 共轭齿条32 contact fatigue 接触疲劳33 contact norma 接触点法线34 contact pattern (tooth contact pattern) 轮齿接触斑点35 contact ratio 重合度36 contact stress 接触应力37 continuous index 连续分度38 control gear 标准齿轮，检验用齿轮39 convex side 凸面40 coolant 冷却液41 corrosive wear 腐蚀性磨损42 corrugated tool 阶梯刨刀43 counter forma surfaces 反法向表面44 cradle 摇台45 cradle test roll 摇台角46 cross 大小端接触47 crossing point 交错点48 crown 齿冠49 crown circle 锥齿轮冠圆50 crowned teeth 鼓形齿51 crown gear 冠轮52 crown to back （轮冠距）轮冠至安装定位面距离53 crown to crossing point 轮冠至相错点距离54 cutter 刀盘55 cutter axial 刀盘的轴向位置56 cutter axial plane 刀盘轴向平面57 cutter axis 刀盘轴线58 cutter diameter 刀盘直径59 cutter edge radius 刀刃圆角半径60 cutter head 刀盘体61 cutter number 刀号62 cutter parallel 刀盘平垫片63 cutter point diameter 刀尖直径64 cutter point radius 刀尖半径65 cutter point width 刀顶距66 cutter spindle 刀盘主轴67 cutter spindle rotation angle 刀盘主轴转角68 cutting distance 切齿安装距69 CV testing mashing 常速试验机70 cyclex 格里森粗铣精拉法圆盘端铣刀71 cylindrical gears 圆柱齿轮D1 Datum tooth 基准齿2 Debur 去毛刺3 Decibel (CB) （噪音）分贝4 Decimal ratio 挂轮比值5 Dedendum 齿根高6 Dendendum angle 齿根角7 Dedendum surface 下齿面8 Deflection 挠曲9 Deflection test 挠曲试验10 Deflection testing machine 挠曲试验机11 Depthwise taper 齿高收缩12 Design data sheet 设计数据表13 Destructive pitting 破坏性点蚀14 Destructive wear 破坏性磨损15 Developed setting 试切调整16 Dial indicator 度盘式指示表17 Diametral pitch 径节18 Diamond 菱形接触19 Dinging ball check 钢球敲击检查20 Disc-mill cuter 盘铣刀21 Dish angle 凹角22 Displacement 位移23 Displacement error 位移误差24 Double index 双分度25 Double roll 双向滚动26 Down roll 向下滚动27 Drive side 工作齿侧28 Duplete 双刃刀29 Duplex 双重双面法30 Duplex helical 双重螺旋法（加工方法之一）31 Duplex spread blade 双重双面刀齿（加工／磨齿方法）32 Duplex taper 双重收缩齿33 Durability factor 耐久系数34 Dynamic factor 动载荷系数E。
齿轮及齿轮加工的相关词汇S.
齿轮及齿轮加工的相关词汇S. 1． Scoring 胶合2． Scoring index 胶合指数3． Scuffing 胶合4． Sector 扇形齿／齿弧5． Segment 扇形齿／体6． Segmental-blade cutter 大轮精切刀7． Separation 分别间隙8． Separating factor 分别系数9． Separating force 分别力10． Set-in 补充切入，进刀11． Set-over 补充转角，调整转换12． Shaft angle 轴转角13． Shot peening 喷丸强化14． Sidebank 边频15． Side movement 侧向位移16． Side rake angle 侧前角17． Single cycle 单循环法18． Single roll 单滚动19． Single setting 单面调整法20． Single side 单面精切法21． Single-side taper 齿槽收缩22． Size factor 尺寸系数23． Skew bevel gears 斜直齿锥齿轮24． Skip index 跳齿分度25． Slide-roll ratio 单位滑滚比，比滑26． Sliding base 床鞍，滑座27． Sliding base setting 床鞍调整，滑座调整28． Sliding velocity 滑动速度29． Slip-chip 直齿锥齿轮一次成形刀30． Slip torque 滑移扭矩31． Slotting tool 切槽刀32． Slot width 槽宽33． Slot-width taper 槽宽收缩34． Small cutter development 小刀盘试切，能产生接近渐开线的刀具35． Solid cutter 整体刀盘36． Sound test 噪声试验37． Space-width taper 齿距收缩38． Spacing tolerance 齿距公差39． Spacing variation 齿距变动量40． Spalling 剥落41． Specific sliding 单位滑动比42． Speed gears 速度挂轮43． Spherical involute teeth 球面渐开线齿44． Spherica limacon teeth 球面钳线齿45． Spindle rotation angle 主轴旋转角46． Spiral angle 螺旋角47． Spiral bevel gears 弧齿锥齿轮48． Splash lubrication 飞溅润滑49． Split profile 齿型中断50． Spread blade 双面刀51． Spread blade 双面刀渐缩52． Standard depthwise taper 标准深锥度53． Standard taper 正常收缩54． Standard thickness 正常齿厚收缩55． Stock allowance 毛坯加工流量56． Straddle cutter 双列刀齿刀盘57． Straddle mounting 跨装58． Straight bevel gears 直齿锥齿轮59． Strength factor 强度系数60． Stress concentration factor 应力集中系数61． Stub teeth 短齿62． Subsurface initiated fatigue breakage 金属外表斜层初始疲惫裂开63． Summary of machine settings 机床调整卡64． Sump lubrication 油槽润滑65． Sum velocity 总速度66． Surface asperities 外表粗糙度67． Surface condition factor 外表条件系数68． Surface deformation 外表变形69． Surface durability 外表耐久度70． Surface fatigue 外表疲惫71． Surface initiated fatigue breakage 外表初始疲惫裂开72． Surface of action 啮合面73． Surface of revolution 回转面74． Surface treatment 外表处理75． Swinging base 回转底座76． Swing pinion cone 摇摆小轮节锥法77． Swivel 刀转78． Swivel angle 刀转角79． Symmetrical rack 对称齿条80． Symmetrical rack proportions 对称齿条比例。
齿轮专业英语词汇大全-工程
齿轮专业英语词汇大全-工程齿轮 Toothed gear ;Gear齿面Tooth flank长幅内摆线Prolate hypocycloid齿轮副Gear pair平行齿轮副Gear pair with parallel axes相交齿轮副Gear pair with intersecting axes 齿轮系Train of gears行星齿轮系Planetary gear train齿轮传动Gear drive; Gear transmission配对齿轮Mating gears小齿轮Pinion大齿轮Wheel; Gear主动齿轮Driving gear从动齿轮Driven gear行星齿轮Planet gear行星架 Planet carrier右侧齿面Right flank左侧齿面Left flank同侧齿面Corresponding flank异侧齿面Opposite flank工作齿面Working flank非工作齿面Non-working flank相啮齿面Mating flank共轭齿面Conjugate flank可用齿面Usable flank有效齿面Active flank上齿面Addendum flank下齿面Dedendum flank短副内摆线Curtate hypocycloid渐开线Involute; Involute to a circle延伸展开线Prolate involute缩短渐开线Curtate involute球面渐开线Spherical involute渐开螺旋线Involute helicoid阿基米德螺旋面Screw helicoid球面渐开螺旋面Spherical involute; helicoid圆环面T oroid圆环面的母圈Generant of the toroit圆环面的中性圈Middle circle of the toroid圆环面的中间平面Middle-plane of the toroid圆环面的内圈Inner circle of the toroid太阳轮Sun gear齿顶Crest; Top land内齿圈Ring gear; Annulus gear齿根过渡曲面Fillet啮合干涉Meshing interference槽底Bottom land切齿干涉Cutter interference齿廓型修Profile modification; Profile correction外齿轮External gear齿廓Tooth profile内齿轮Internal gear中心距Centre distance端面齿廓Transverse profile修缘Tip relief法向齿廓Normal profile修根Root relief齿向修行Axial modification; Longitudinal correction轴交角Shaft angle轴向齿廓Axial profile背锥齿廓Back cone tooth profile连心线Line of centres减速齿轮副Speed reducing gear pair 齿端修薄End relief增速齿轮副Speed increasing gear pair 齿线Tooth trace齿棱Tip; Tooth tip鼓形修整Crowning鼓形齿Crowned teeth齿数比Gear ratio模数Module挖根Undercut传动比Transmission ratio端面模数Transverse module瞬时轴Instantaneous axis轴平面Axial plane基准平面Datum plane法向模数Normal module轴向模数Axial module瞬时接触点Point of contact瞬时接触线Line of contact节平面Pitch plane径节Diametral pitch端面啮合线Transverse path of Contact 端平面Transverse plane齿数Number of teech当量齿数Virtual number of teeth啮合曲面Surface of action法平面Normal plane啮合平面Plane of action分度曲面Reference surface头数Number of starts; Number of threads 螺旋线Helix; Circular; helix啮合区域Zone of action总作用弧Total arc of transmission节曲面Pi齿轮 Toothed gear ;Gear齿面Tooth flank长幅内摆线Prolate hypocycloid齿轮副Gear pair平行齿轮副Gear pair with parallel axes相交齿轮副Gear pair with intersecting axes 齿轮系Train of gears行星齿轮系Planetary gear train齿轮传动Gear drive; Gear transmission配对齿轮Mating gears小齿轮Pinion大齿轮Wheel; Gear主动齿轮Driving gear从动齿轮Driven gear行星齿轮Planet gear行星架 Planet carrier右侧齿面Right flank左侧齿面Left flank同侧齿面Corresponding flank异侧齿面Opposite flank工作齿面Working flank非工作齿面Non-working flank相啮齿面Mating flank共轭齿面Conjugate flank可用齿面Usable flank有效齿面Active flank上齿面Addendum flank下齿面Dedendum flank短副内摆线Curtate hypocycloid渐开线Involute; Involute to a circle延伸展开线Prolate involute缩短渐开线Curtate involute球面渐开线Spherical involute渐开螺旋线Involute helicoid阿基米德螺旋面Screw helicoid球面渐开螺旋面Spherical involute; helicoid圆环面T oroid圆环面的母圈Generant of the toroit圆环面的中性圈Middle circle of the toroid圆环面的中间平面Middle-plane of the toroid 圆环面的内圈Inner circle of the toroid太阳轮Sun gear齿顶Crest; Top land内齿圈Ring gear; Annulus gear齿根过渡曲面Fillet啮合干涉Meshing interference槽底Bottom land切齿干涉Cutter interference齿廓型修Profile modification; Profile correction 外齿轮External gear齿廓Tooth profile内齿轮Internal gear中心距Centre distance端面齿廓Transverse profile修缘Tip relief法向齿廓Normal profile修根Root relief齿向修行Axial modification; Longitudinal correction 轴交角Shaft angle轴向齿廓Axial profile背锥齿廓Back cone tooth profile连心线Line of centres减速齿轮副Speed reducing gear pair齿端修薄End relief增速齿轮副Speed increasing gear pair齿线Tooth trace齿棱Tip; Tooth tip鼓形修整Crowning鼓形齿Crowned teeth齿数比Gear ratio模数Module挖根Undercut传动比Transmission ratio端面模数Transverse module瞬时轴Instantaneous axis轴平面Axial plane基准平面Datum plane法向模数Normal module轴向模数Axial module瞬时接触点Point of contact瞬时接触线Line of contact节平面Pitch plane径节Diametral pitch端面啮合线Transverse path of Contact端平面Transverse plane齿数Number of teech当量齿数Virtual number of teeth啮合曲面Surface of action法平面Normal plane啮合平面Plane of action分度曲面Reference surface头数Number of starts; Number of threads 螺旋线Helix; Circular; helix啮合区域Zone of action总作用弧Total arc of transmission节曲面Pitch surface齿顶曲面Tip surface齿根曲面Root surface圆锥螺旋线Conical spiral螺旋角Helix angle; Spiral angle端面作用弧Transverse arc of transmission 纵向作用弧Overlap arc总作用角Total angle of transmission基本齿廓Basic tooth profile导程Lead基本齿条Basic rack产形齿条Counterpart rack产形齿轮Generating gear of a gear产形齿面Generating flank基准线Datum line导程角Lead angle阿基米德螺旋线Archimedes spiral外摆线Epicycloid长幅外摆线Prolate epoicycloid短副外摆线Curtate epoicycloid端面作用角Transverse angle of transmission 纵向作用角Overlap angle总重合度Total contact ratio端面重合度Transverse ratio纵向重合度Overlap ratio齿轮Gear teeth; Tooth摆线Cycloid标准齿轮Standard gears齿槽Tooth space。
齿轮及齿轮加工的相关词汇.doc
A.1. abrasive tooth wear 齿面研磨磨损2. absolute tangential velocity 绝对切向速度3. accelerometer 加速表4. addendum 齿顶高5. addendum angle 齿顶角6. addendum circle 齿顶圆7. addendum surface 上齿面8. adhesive wear 粘着磨损9. adjustability 可调性10. adjustability coefficients 可调系数11. adjusting wedge 圆盘端铣刀的可调型楔块12. allowable stress 允许应力13. alternate blade cutter 双面刀盘14. angular backlash 角侧隙15. angular bevel gears 斜交锥齿轮16. angular displacement 角移位17. angular pitch 齿端距18. angular testing machine 可调角度试验机19. approach action 啮入20. arbor 心轴21. arbor distance 心轴距22. arc of approach 啮入弧23. arc of recess 啮出弧24. attraction 收紧25. average cutter diameter 平均刀尖直径26. axial displacement 轴向位移27. axial factor 轴向系数28. axial locating surface 轴向定位面29. axial pitch 轴向齿距30. axial plane 轴向平面31. axial rakeangle 轴向前角32. axial thrust 轴向推力33. axle testing machine 传动桥试验机B.1． back angle 背锥角2． Back angle distance 背角距（在背锥母线方向）3． Back cone 背锥4． Back cone distance 背锥距5． Back cone element 背锥母线6． Backlash 侧隙7． Backlash tolerance 侧隙公差8． Backlash variation 侧隙变量9． Backlash variation tolerance 侧隙变量公差10． Bandwidth 频带宽11． Base circle 基圆12． Base diameter 基圆直径13． Base pitch 基节14． Base radius 基圆半径15． Base spiral angle 基圆螺旋角16． Basic rack 基本齿条17． Bearing 轴承18． Bearing preload 轴承预负荷19． Bearing spacing／spread 轴承间距20． Bending fatigue 弯曲疲劳21． Bending stress 弯曲应力22． Bevel gears 锥齿轮23． Bias 对角接触24． Bias in 内对角接触25． Bias out 外对角接触26． Blade angle 刀齿齿廓角27． Blade edge radius 刀尖圆角半径28． Blade letter 刀尖凸角代号29． Blade life 刀尖寿命30． Blade point width 刀顶宽31． Blank offset 毛坯偏置距32． Bland position 毛坯位置33． Bottom land 齿槽底面34． Boundary lubrication 界面润滑35． Breakage 破裂36． Bridged contact pattern 桥型接触斑点37． Broach 拉刀38． Burnishing 挤齿C．1. Case crushing 齿面塌陷2. CBN 立方氮化硼3. chamfer 倒角4. chordal addendum 弦齿高5. chordal thickness 弦齿厚6. chuck 卡盘7. circular broach 圆拉刀8. circular face-mill 圆盘端面铣刀9. circular peripheral-mill 圆盘铣刀10. circular pitch 周节11. circular thickness 弧齿厚12. circular thickness factor 弧齿厚系数13. clearance 顶隙14. clearance angle 后角15. coarse pitch 大节距16. coast side 不工作齿侧17. combination 组合18. combined preload 综合预负荷19. complementary crown gears 互补冠状齿轮20. completing cycle 全工序循环21. composite action 双面啮合综合检验误差22. compressive stress 压应力23. concave side 凹面24. concentricity 同心度25. concentricity tester 同心度检查仪26. cone distance 锥距27. cone element 锥面母线28. conformal surfaces 共型表面29. coniskoid 斜锥齿轮30. conjugate gears 共轭齿轮31. conjugate racks 共轭齿条32. contact fatigue 接触疲劳33. contact norma 接触点法线34. contact pattern (tooth contact pattern) 轮齿接触斑点35. contact ratio 重合度36. contact stress 接触应力37. continuous index 连续分度38. control gear 标准齿轮，检验用齿轮39. convex side 凸面40. coolant 冷却液41. corrosive wear 腐蚀性磨损42. corrugated tool 阶梯刨刀43. counter forma surfaces 反法向表面44. cradle 摇台45. cradle test roll 摇台角46. cross 大小端接触47. crossing point 交错点48. crown 齿冠49. crown circle 锥齿轮冠圆50. crowned teeth 鼓形齿51. crown gear 冠轮52. crown to back （轮冠距）轮冠至安装定位面距离53. crown to crossing point 轮冠至相错点距离54. cutter 刀盘55. cutter axial 刀盘的轴向位置56. cutter axial plane 刀盘轴向平面57. cutter axis 刀盘轴线58. cutter diameter 刀盘直径59. cutter edge radius 刀刃圆角半径60. cutter head 刀盘体61. cutter number 刀号62. cutter parallel 刀盘平垫片63. cutter point diameter 刀尖直径64. cutter point radius 刀尖半径65. cutter point width 刀顶距66. cutter spindle 刀盘主轴67. cutter spindle rotation angle 刀盘主轴转角68. cutting distance 切齿安装距69. C.V. testing mashing 常速试验机70. cyclex 格里森粗铣精拉法圆盘端铣刀71. cylindrical gears 圆柱齿轮D.1． Datum tooth 基准齿2． Debur 去毛刺3． Decibel (CB) （噪音）分贝4． Decimal ratio 挂轮比值5． Dedendum 齿根高6． Dendendum angle 齿根角7． Dedendum surface 下齿面8． Deflection 挠曲9． Deflection test 挠曲试验10． Deflection testing machine 挠曲试验机11． Depthwise taper 齿高收缩12． Design data sheet 设计数据表13． Destructive pitting 破坏性点蚀14． Destructive wear 破坏性磨损15． Developed setting 试切调整16． Dial indicator 度盘式指示表17． Diametral pitch 径节18． Diamond 菱形接触19． Dinging ball check 钢球敲击检查20． Disc-mill cuter 盘铣刀21． Dish angle 凹角22． Displacement 位移23． Displacement error 位移误差24． Double index 双分度25． Double roll 双向滚动26． Down roll 向下滚动27． Drive side 工作齿侧28． Duplete 双刃刀29． Duplex 双重双面法30． Duplex helical 双重螺旋法（加工方法之一）31． Duplex spread blade 双重双面刀齿（加工／磨齿方法）32． Duplex taper 双重收缩齿33． Durability factor 耐久系数34． Dynamic factor 动载荷系数E。
齿轮术语 英语词汇
齿轮及齿轮加工设备的相关词汇A.abrasive tooth wear 齿面研磨磨损absolute tangential velocity 绝对切向速度 accelerometer 加速表addendum 齿顶高addendum angle 齿顶角addendum circle 齿顶圆addendum surface 上齿面adhesive wear 粘着磨损adjustability 可调性adjustability coefficients 可调系数 adjusting wedge 圆盘端铣刀的可调型楔块 allowable stress 允许应力alternate blade cutter 双面刀盘angular backlash 角侧隙angular bevel gears 斜交锥齿轮angular displacement 角移位angular pitch 齿端距angular testing machine 可调角度试验机 approach action 啮入arbor 心轴arbor distance 心轴距arc of approach 啮入弧arc of recess 啮出弧attraction 收紧average cutter diameter 平均刀尖直径axial displacement 轴向位移axial factor 轴向系数axial locating surface 轴向定位面axial pitch 轴向齿距axial plane 轴向平面axial rakeangle 轴向前角axial thrust 轴向推力axle testing machine 传动桥试验机B.back angle 背锥角Back angle distance 背角距（在背锥母线方向） Back cone 背锥Back cone distance 背锥距Back cone element 背锥母线Backlash 侧隙Backlash tolerance 侧隙公差Backlash variation 侧隙变量Backlash variation tolerance 侧隙变量公差第 1 页Bandwidth 频带宽Base circle 基圆Base diameter 基圆直径Base pitch 基节Base radius 基圆半径Base spiral angle 基圆螺旋角Basic rack 基本齿条Bearing 轴承Bearing preload 轴承预负荷Bearing spacing／spread 轴承间距 Bending fatigue 弯曲疲劳Bending stress 弯曲应力Bevel gears 锥齿轮Bias 对角接触Bias in 内对角接触Bias out 外对角接触Blade angle 刀齿齿廓角Blade edge radius 刀尖圆角半径Blade letter 刀尖凸角代号Blade life 刀尖寿命Blade point width 刀顶宽Blank offset 毛坯偏置距Bland position 毛坯位置Bottom land 齿槽底面Boundary lubrication 界面润滑 Breakage 破裂Bridged contact pattern 桥型接触斑点 Broach 拉刀Burnishing 挤齿C．Case crushing 齿面塌陷CBN 立方氮化硼chamfer 倒角chordal addendum 弦齿高chordal thickness 弦齿厚chuck 卡盘circular broach 圆拉刀circular face-mill 圆盘端面铣刀 circular peripheral-mill 圆盘铣刀 circular pitch 周节circular thickness 弧齿厚circular thickness factor 弧齿厚系数 clearance 顶隙clearance angle 后角coarse pitch 大节距第 2 页coast side 不工作齿侧combination 组合combined preload 综合预负荷complementary crown gears 互补冠状齿轮completing cycle 全工序循环composite action 双面啮合综合检验误差compressive stress 压应力concave side 凹面concentricity 同心度concentricity tester 同心度检查仪cone distance 锥距cone element 锥面母线conformal surfaces 共型表面coniskoid 斜锥齿轮conjugate gears 共轭齿轮conjugate racks 共轭齿条contact fatigue 接触疲劳contact norma 接触点法线contact pattern (tooth contact pattern) 轮齿接触斑点 contact ratio 重合度contact stress 接触应力continuous index 连续分度control gear 标准齿轮， 检验用齿轮convex side 凸面coolant 冷却液corrosive wear 腐蚀性磨损corrugated tool 阶梯刨刀counter forma surfaces 反法向表面cradle 摇台cradle test roll 摇台角cross 大小端接触crossing point 交错点crown 齿冠crown circle 锥齿轮冠圆crowned teeth 鼓形齿crown gear 冠轮crown to back （轮冠距）轮冠至安装定位面距离crown to crossing point 轮冠至相错点距离cutter 刀盘cutter axial 刀盘的轴向位置cutter axial plane 刀盘轴向平面cutter axis 刀盘轴线cutter diameter 刀盘直径cutter edge radius 刀刃圆角半径第 3 页cutter head 刀盘体cutter number 刀号cutter parallel 刀盘平垫片cutter point diameter 刀尖直径cutter point radius 刀尖半径cutter point width 刀顶距cutter spindle 刀盘主轴cutter spindle rotation angle 刀盘主轴转角cutting distance 切齿安装距C.V. testing mashing 常速试验机cyclex 格里森粗铣精拉法圆盘端铣刀cylindrical gears 圆柱齿轮D.Datum tooth 基准齿Debur 去毛刺Decibel (CB) （噪音）分贝Decimal ratio 挂轮比值Dedendum 齿根高Dendendum angle 齿根角Dedendum surface 下齿面Deflection 挠曲Deflection test 挠曲试验Deflection testing machine 挠曲试验机Depthwise taper 齿高收缩Design data sheet 设计数据表Destructive pitting 破坏性点蚀Destructive wear 破坏性磨损Developed setting 试切调整Dial indicator 度盘式指示表Diametral pitch 径节Diamond 菱形接触Dinging ball check 钢球敲击检查Disc-mill cuter 盘铣刀Dish angle 凹角Displacement 位移Displacement error 位移误差Double index 双分度Double roll 双向滚动Down roll 向下滚动Drive side 工作齿侧Duplete 双刃刀Duplex 双重双面法Duplex helical 双重螺旋法（加工方法之一）Duplex spread blade 双重双面刀齿（加工／磨齿方法） Duplex taper 双重收缩齿第 4 页Durability factor 耐久系数Dynamic factor 动载荷系数E Ease-off 修正、失配Eccentric 偏心Eccentric angle 偏心角Eccentricity 偏心度Edge radius 刀尖圆角半径Effective bearing spacing 轴承有效间距Effective face width 有效宽度（有效齿宽）Elastic coefficient 弹性系数Elastic deformation 弹性变形Elastic limit 弹性极限Elastohydrodynamic lubrication 弹性液压润滑Element 母线、要素End movement 轴向移动Endrem 修内端凸轮、导程凸轮Endurance life 耐久寿命Endurance limit 耐久极限Engine torque 发动机扭矩Enveloping 包络EP lubricant, EP 极压润滑剂EPG check, “EPG” 检查Equal addendum teeth 等齿顶高齿Equicurv 等高齿大轮成形法Equidep 等高齿Equiside 等边Equivalent fear ratio 当量传动比Equivalent number of teeth 当量齿数Equivalent pitch radius 当量节圆半径Equivalent rack 当量齿条Expander 涨胎Expanding arbor 可张心轴Extreme pressure lubricant 极压润滑剂F Face acvance 斜齿轮扭曲量Face angle 顶锥角（面锥角）Face angle distance 顶锥角距Face apex 顶锥顶Face apex beyond crossing point 顶锥顶至相错点距离 Face cone 顶锥Face cone element 齿顶圆锥母线，面锥母线Face contact ratio 齿长重合度，轴向重合度（圆柱齿轮） Face line 齿面与轴面交线Face width 齿宽Factor of safety 安全系数第 5 页Fatigue breakage 疲劳破裂Fatigue failure 疲劳失效Fatigue test 疲劳测试Feed cam 进给凸轮Feed gears 进给齿轮Fillet 齿根圆角Fillet curve 齿根过渡曲线Fillet radius 齿根圆角半径Film strength 液膜强度Filter (electronic) （电子的）滤波器Filter (mechanical) （机械的）滤波器Fine pitch （小模数）细径节Finisher 精切机床Fishtail 鱼尾形Fixed setting 固定安装法Flank 下齿面Flanking 下齿面加工Formarc 加工齿轮用的曲线齿廓刀具Formate 成形法Former 齿廓样板，靠模Forming 成型，在磨具内挤压成型Form tool 成形刀Fourier analysis 傅里叶分析Frequency 频率Friction load 摩擦负荷Front angle 前角Front cone 前锥Front crown 前锥齿冠Front crown to crossing point 前锥齿冠至交错点 Full-depth teeth 全齿高齿Fundametal 基频G Gable 山形齿沟底面Gear 齿轮Gear axial displacement 齿轮轴向位移Gear axial plane 齿轮轴向平面Gear axis 齿轮轴线Gear center 齿轮中心Gear combination 齿轮组合Gear cone 大轮锥距Geared index 齿轮系分度Gear finisher 成形法齿轮精切机床Gear manufacturing summary 齿轮加工调整卡 Gear marking compound 检查齿轮啮合涂色剂Gear member 大轮第 6 页Gear planer 成型刨齿机Gear ratio 齿数比Gear rougher 齿轮粗切机床Gears 齿轮组Gear tipping 齿轮倾斜Generated gear 展成法齿轮Generating cam 展成凸轮Generating gear 展成齿轮Generating pressure angle 产形轮压力角Generating train 展成传动键Generation 展成Generator 展成齿轮加工机床Geneva index 星形轮分度，槽轮分度Geometry factor-durability 齿面接触强度几何系数 Geometry factor0-strength 强度几何系数G-flow 格里森制金属件的商标，采用冷挤压成形法G-form 采用热锻成形法制造GLE-sine 砂轮内外压力角正弦波进行修整用机构G-plete 全工序法Gradeability 托曳力Grinding cracks 磨削裂纹G-spin 精密主轴的机床G-trac 圆柱齿轮的无端链式机床的商标H．Hand of cutter 刀盘方向Hand of spiral 螺旋方向Hand-rolling tester 手动滚动试验机Hardac 镶篇淬硬刀体精切刀盘Hard finishing 硬齿面精加工Hardness ratio factor 硬度比系数Harmonic 谐振Harmonic search 谐振追踪Harmonic sweep 谐振扫描Heel 轮齿大端Heel pattern 大端接触Helical duplex 双重螺旋法Helical motion 螺旋运动Helixact 螺旋运动法Helixform 螺旋成形法Hertz (Hz) 赫兹Hook angle 断面前角Horizontal displacement 水平位移Horizontal offset 水平偏置HRH 高减速比准双曲面齿轮（大于10：1的减速比）Hunting tooth combination 大小齿轮齿数无公因数的齿轮副第 7 页Hudrodynamic lubrication 液压润滑Hupermesh 超配合Hypoid gears 准双曲面齿轮Hypoid offset 准双曲面齿轮偏置距I.Imaginary generating gear 假想成形法 Incremental index 逐齿分度Index gears 分度齿轮Index interval 分度跳跃齿齿数Index plate 分度盘Index tolerance 分度公差Index variation 分度变化量Indicator anchorage 指示表支撑座Inertia factor 惯量系数Initial pitting 初期点蚀Inner addendum 小端齿顶高Inner cone distance 小端锥距Inner dedendum 小端齿根高Inner slot width 小端槽宽Inner spiral angle 小端螺旋角Inserted blade cutter 镶片刀盘Inside blade 内切刀齿Inside point diameter 内切刀尖直径 Instantaneous contact pattern 瞬时接触斑点 Interference 干涉Interference point 干涉点Interlocking disc-mill cutters 交错齿盘形铣刀 Intermittent index 间断分度Internal bevel gear 内锥齿轮Inverse gear ratio 反齿数比Involute 渐开线Involute gear 渐开线齿轮Involute interference point 渐开线干涉点 Involute spiral angle 渐开线螺旋角Involute teeth 渐开线齿J.Jet lubrication 喷射润滑me 顶根接触Lapping 研磨Lead cam 导程凸轮Length of action 啮合长度Lengthwise bridge 纵向桥型接触Lengthwise mismatch 纵向失配Lengthwise sliding velocity 纵向滑动速度Life factor 寿命系数Lift 垂直位移第 8 页Limit point width 极限刀顶距Limit pressure angle 极限压力角Linear displacement transducer 线性位移传感器 Line of action 啮合线Line of centers 中心线Line of contact 接触线Load sharing ratio 负荷分配比Localized tooth contact 齿局部接触Locating surface 定位表面Long-and-short-addendum teeth 高变位齿轮Long-toe-short-heel 小端长，大端短接触 Lubricant 润滑剂Lubrication 润滑Lubricity 润滑性M.Machine center 基床中心点Machine center to back 机床中心至工件安装基准面 Machine plane 机床切削平面Machine root angle 毛坯安装角Marking compound 检查齿轮啮合型情况使用的涂色剂 Master blade 标准刀齿Master gear 标准齿轮Mean addendum 中点齿顶高Mean cone distance 中点锥距Mean dedendum 中点齿根高Mean diametral pitch 中点径节Mean measuring addendum 中点测量齿顶高Mean measuring depth 中点测量齿高Mean measuring thickness 中点测量厚度Mean normal base pitch 中点法向基节Mean normal diameter pitch 中点法向径节Mean normal module 中点法向模数Mean point 中点，平均点Mean radius 中点半径Mean section 中点截面Mean slot width 中点齿槽宽Mean spiral angle 中点螺旋角Measuring addendum 测量齿顶高Measuring tooth thickness 测量齿厚Member 齿轮，元件Mesh point 啮合点Minimum slot width 最小槽宽Mismatch 失配Miter gears 等齿数整角锥齿轮副Mixed lubrication 混合润滑第 9 页Modified contact ratio 修正总重合度Modified roll 滚修正比Module 模数Motion curves 运动曲线Motor torque 电机扭矩Mounting distance 安装距Mounting surface 安装面N.Narrow-tow-wide-heel 小端窄大端宽接触No load 空载Nominal 名义Non-generated gear 非展成大轮Normal 法向，法线，法面Normal backlash 法向侧隙Normal backlash tolerance 法向侧隙公差 Normal base pitch 法向基节Normal chordal addendum 法向弦齿高Normal chordal thickness 法向弦齿厚Normal circular pitch 法向周节Normal circular thickness 法向弧齿厚Normal contact ratio 法向重合度Normal diametral pitch 法向径节Normal direction 法线方向Normal (perpendicular) load 法向（垂直）负载 Normal module 法向模数Normal plane 法向平面Normal pressure angle 法向压力角Normal section 法向截面Normal space-width taper 正常齿槽宽收缩 Normal thickness taper 正常齿厚收缩Normal tilt 法向刀倾Normal wear 正常磨损No-roll roughing 无滚动粗切Number of teeth 齿数O．Octoid teeth 锥齿轮的“8”字啮合Offset 偏置距Operating load 工作负荷Operating pressure angle 工作压力角 Operating torque 工作扭矩Outer addendum 大端齿顶高Outer cone distance 外锥距Outer dedendum 大端齿根高Outer slot width 大端槽宽Outer spiral angle 大端螺旋角Outside blade 外切刃点第 10 页Outside diameter 外径，大端直径Outside point diameter 外切刀尖直径Outside radius 齿顶圆半径Outside surface 外表面Overhung mounting 双支承安装Overload breakage 超负荷破裂Overload factor 超负荷系数P.Path of action 啮合点轨迹Path of contact 接触迹Peak load 峰值负荷Peak torque 峰值扭矩Pedestal bearings 安装差速器壳的架座轴承 Performance torque 性能扭矩Perim-mate 研磨锥齿轮和准双面齿轮用的全齿面研磨法 Pinion 小轮Pinion axial displacement 小轮轴向位移Pinion cone 小轮锥距Pinion front bearing 小轮前端轴承Pinion head bearing 小轮后端前轴承Pinion rear bearing 小轮后端后轴承Pinion rougher 小轮粗切机Pinion offset 小轮偏置距Pitch 节距，齿距Pitch angle 节锥角Pitch apex 节锥顶Pitch apex beyond crossing point 节锥顶超出至相错点 Pitch apex to back 节锥顶至安装端面Pitch apex to crown 节锥顶至轮冠Pitch circle 节圆Pitch cone 节锥Pitch curve 节面曲线Pitch diameter 节径Pitch element 节面母线Pitch line 节线Pitch-line chuck 节圆夹具Pitch-line runout 节线跳动Pitch plane 节面Pitch point 节点Pitch radius 节圆半径Pitch surfaces 节曲面Pitch tolerance 齿距公差Pitch trace 节线Pitch variation 齿距变化量Pitting 点蚀第 11 页Plane of action 啮合平面Plane of rotation 旋转平面Planning generator 展成法刨齿机Plastic deformation 塑性变形Plastic flow 塑性流动Plate index 分度盘Point diameter 刀尖直径Point of contact 接触点Point radius 刀尖半径Point width 刀顶距Point width taper 刀顶距收缩Pressure lubrication 压力润滑Prime mover torque 原动机扭矩Profile angle 齿廓角Profile bridge 齿廓桥形接触Profile contact ratio 齿廓重合度Profile mismatch 齿廓啮合失配Profile radius of curvature 齿廓曲率半径 Proof surface 检测基准面Q．Quality measurement system 质量检测系统 Quenching cracks 淬火裂纹Quenching die 淬火压模Quenching press 淬火压床R．Rack 齿条Radial 径向刀位Radial load 径向负荷Radial locating surface 径向定位表面 Radial rake angle 径向前角Ratio control roughing 变滚比粗切Ratio gears 滚比挂轮Ratio of roll 滚比Ratio of roll gears 滚比挂轮Recess action 啮出Relative displacement 相对位移Relative movement 相对运动Relative radius of curvature 相对曲率半径 Residual stress 残余应力Revacycle 直齿锥齿轮圆拉法用机床及刀具 Revex 直齿锥齿轮粗拉法Ridg-AC 镶片圆盘端面粗铣刀Ridging 沟条变形Ring gear 大轮，环形齿轮Rippling 振纹Roll centering 滚动定心第 12 页Roll queching 滚动式淬火压床Roll gears 摆角挂轮Rolling 滚轧Rolling velocity 滚动速度Root angle 根锥角Root angle tilt 齿根角倾斜Root apex 根锥顶Root apex beyond crossing point 根锥顶至相错点的距离 Root apex to back 根锥顶至安装基准面距离Root circle 齿根圆Root cone 根锥Root diameter 根圆直径Root line 齿根线Root radius 根圆半径Root surface 齿根曲面Roughac 弧齿锥齿轮粗切刀Rougher 粗切机RSR 弧齿锥齿轮条形刀齿铣刀盘Runout 径向跳动Runout tolerance 径向跳动公差S.Scoring 胶合Scoring index 胶合指数Scuffing 胶合Sector 扇形齿／齿弧Segment 扇形齿／体Segmental-blade cutter 大轮精切刀Separation 分离间隙Separating factor 分离系数Separating force 分离力Set-in 补充切入，进刀Set-over 补充转角，调整转换Shaft angle 轴转角Shot peening 喷丸强化Sidebank 边频Side movement 侧向位移Side rake angle 侧前角Single cycle 单循环法Single roll 单滚动Single setting 单面调整法Single side 单面精切法Single-side taper 齿槽收缩Size factor 尺寸系数Skew bevel gears 斜直齿锥齿轮Skip index 跳齿分度第 13 页Slide-roll ratio 单位滑滚比，比滑Sliding base 床鞍，滑座Sliding base setting 床鞍调整，滑座调整Sliding velocity 滑动速度Slip-chip 直齿锥齿轮一次成形刀Slip torque 滑移扭矩Slotting tool 切槽刀Slot width 槽宽Slot-width taper 槽宽收缩Small cutter development 小刀盘试切，能产生接近渐开线的刀具 Solid cutter 整体刀盘Sound test 噪声试验Space-width taper 齿距收缩Spacing tolerance 齿距公差Spacing variation 齿距变动量Spalling 剥落Specific sliding 单位滑动比Speed gears 速度挂轮Spherical involute teeth 球面渐开线齿Spherica limacon teeth 球面钳线齿Spindle rotation angle 主轴旋转角Spiral angle 螺旋角Spiral bevel gears 弧齿锥齿轮Splash lubrication 飞溅润滑Split profile 齿型中断Spread blade 双面刀Spread blade 双面刀渐缩Standard depthwise taper 标准深锥度Standard taper 正常收缩Standard thickness 正常齿厚收缩Stock allowance 毛坯加工流量Straddle cutter 双列刀齿刀盘Straddle mounting 跨装Straight bevel gears 直齿锥齿轮Strength factor 强度系数Stress concentration factor 应力集中系数Stub teeth 短齿Subsurface initiated fatigue breakage 金属表面斜层初始疲劳破裂 Summary of machine settings 机床调整卡Sump lubrication 油槽润滑Sum velocity 总速度Surface asperities 表面粗糙度Surface condition factor 表面条件系数Surface deformation 表面变形第 14 页Surface durability 表面耐久度Surface fatigue 表面疲劳Surface initiated fatigue breakage 表面初始疲劳破裂 Surface of action 啮合面Surface of revolution 回转面Surface treatment 表面处理Swinging base 回转底座Swing pinion cone 摆动小轮节锥法Swivel 刀转Swivel angle 刀转角Symmetrical rack 对称齿条Symmetrical rack proportions 对称齿条比例T.Tangential load 切向负荷Tangent plane 切平面Tanline 小轮夹具Tanruf 双联粗切刀，8.5模数一下Tan-tru 用在加工1016－2540mm的锥齿刀具Taper roughing 具有刀顶距收缩的大小轮粗切过程 Temperature factor 温度系数Testing machine 试验机Thickness taper 齿厚收缩Tilt 刀倾Tilt angle 刀倾角Tilted rootline taper 倾斜齿根收缩Tip radius 齿顶圆角半径Toe 轮齿小端Toe pattern 小端接触Tool 刀具Tool advance 刀具进刀Tool edge radius 刀刃圆角半径Tool point width 刀顶距Tooth angle 齿角Tooth bearing 齿支撑面，轮齿接触面Tooth contact analysis 轮齿接触分析Tooth contact pattern 轮齿接触斑点Tooth horizontal 齿水平面Tooth layout 轮齿剖面图Tooth-mesh frequency 齿啮合频率Tooth number 齿数Tooth profile 齿形，齿廓Tooth spacing testing 齿距检查仪Tooth spiral 齿螺旋线Tooth surface 轮齿表面Tooth taper 轮齿收缩第 15 页Tooth-to-tooth composite tolerance 一齿度量中心距公差 Tooth-to- Tooth composite variation 一齿度量中心距变量 Tooth trace 齿线Tooth vertical 齿垂直面Top 齿顶Topland 齿顶面Topland width 齿顶面宽度Topping 修顶Top relief angle 顶刃后角Toprem 修根刀片Toprem angle 刀齿突角角度Top slope angle 刀齿顶刃倾角Total composite tolerance 总综合公差Total composite variation 总度量中心距变动量Total contact ratio 总重合度Total index tolerance 总分度公差Total index variation 总分度变动量Tractive effort torque 牵引力扭矩Transverse circular pitch 端面周节Transverse circular thickness 端面弧齿厚Transverse contact ratio 端面重合度Transverse diametral pitch 端面径节Transverse module 端面模数Transverse plane 端平面Transverse pressure angle 端面压力角Transverse space-width taper 端面槽宽收缩Transverse thickness taper 端面齿厚收缩Tredgold’s approximation 背锥近似法Tribology 润滑与磨损学Triplex 三面刃圆盘端铣刀Two-tool generator 双刀展成加工机床U.Undercut 根切Undeveloped settings 试切前调整Uniform roll 匀速滚动Uniform velocity tester 匀速试验机Uni-spand 大轮心轴Unit load 单位负荷Unitool 曲面镶片刀Up-roll 向上滚动V. V and H check 锥齿轮啮合的VH检查Variable roll 变滚动Velocity factor 速度系数Versacut 弧齿锥齿轮加工多用刀盘Vers-grip 卡紧小齿轮用的卡盘（商标名称）第 16 页Vertical direction 垂直方向Vertical displacement 垂直位移Vertical factor 垂直系数Vertical force 垂直力Vertical offset 垂直偏置距Vertical plane 垂直面Virtual number of teeth 当量齿数Virtual pitch radius 当量节圆半径Viscosity 粘度V-tool V型刀具W. Waveform 波形Wear 磨损Webless-type gear 无幅板式齿轮Web-type gear 幅板式齿轮Wheel slip torque 车轮打滑扭矩Whole depth 齿全高Workhead 工件头座Workhead offset 垂直轮位Workholding equipment 工件夹具Working depth 工作齿高Working stress 工作允许应力Work tests roll 检验工件主轴转角X. X-pandisk 大轮蝶形，涨胎心轴Z. Zero depthwise taper 等齿高Zerol 零度锥齿轮1.number of teeth 齿数;2.dlametral pitch [normal] 径节;3.base circle diameter[reference] 基园直径;4.normal pressure angle法向压力角;5.transverse pressure angle 端面压力角;6.reference circle diameter分园直径;7.addendum齿顶高;8.full tooth depih 全齿高;9.mates at dimensioned centres(可能是:配对齿轮)10.backlash at above centres侧隙(可能是最大中心距对应的)11.tip diameter齿顶园12.hand of helix 旋向13.helix angle螺旋角14.contact diameter接触点直径15.start of active profile有效齿廓开始点16.maximum total composite error最大综合误差(有两种:切向和径向,第 17 页原文说得不清楚)17.maximum tooth to tooth composite error 最大单齿综合误差(同上)18.total tolerance 总误差19.maximum tooth spacing error at rer最大齿间宽误差(参考园)20.circle diameter bstween an tw 单词写法可能有错21.adjacent teeth同上22.transverse tooth thicknsss[max.min]端面齿厚23.on reference circle diameter分园直径24.span gauge dimension cher 3teeth公法线长或跨棒距25 max/min or dimension over stancaro26 rollers where span saugs camnct27 be used 使用的/被使用的/用过的原文英语写得不正规,有很多拼写错误! 翻译供参考!第 18 页。
齿轮专业词汇
Nomenclature for an involute spur gear渐开线直齿专门术语1-face 齿顶面2-flank 齿根面3-bottom land 齿根4-pitch circle 节圆5-clearance circle 顶隙圆6-dedendum circle 齿根圆7-fillet radius 过渡圆半径8-width of space 齿槽宽度9-circular pitch 圆弧节距10-tooth thickness 齿厚11-clearance 顶隙12-face width 齿宽13-top land 齿顶面14-addendum 齿顶高15-dedendum 齿根高16-outside circle 齿顶圆基准齿条(Standard Rack):只基圆之尺寸,齿形,全齿高,齿冠高及齿厚等尺寸均合乎标准正齿轮规格之齿条,依其标准齿轮规格所切削出来之齿条称为基准齿条.基准节圆(Standard Pitch Circle):用来决定齿轮各部尺寸的基准圆.为齿数x模数基准节线(Standard Pitch Line):齿条上的一条特定节线或沿此线测定之齿厚,为节距的二分之一.作用节圆(Action Pitch Circle):一对正齿轮在咬合作用时,各有一相切做滚动的圆.基准节距(Standard Pitch)：以选定的标准节距做基准者,与基准齿条的节距相等.节圆(Pitch Circle):两齿轮连心线上的咬合接触点在各齿轮上留下的轨迹称为节圆.节径Pitch Diameter):节圆直径.全齿高(Whole Depth):齿冠高与齿根高之和.有效齿高(Working Depth):一对正齿轮齿冠高的和.又称工作齿高.齿冠高(Addendum):齿顶圆与节圆半径的差.齿根高(Dedendum):节圆与齿底圆半径的差.齿厚(Tooth Thickness):沿节圆量测的齿厚.齿隙(Backlash):两齿咬合时,齿面与齿面的间隙.齿宽(Face Width):轴径方向的齿轮厚度.齿顶隙(Clearance):两齿咬合时,一齿轮的齿顶圆与另一齿轮底间的空隙.节点(Pitch Point):一对齿轮咬合与节圆相切的点.基圆(Basic Circle):绘制渐开线齿形时作为基础之圆.齿根圆(Dedendum Circle):通过齿根之圆.节距(Pitch):相邻两齿间相对应点的弧线距离.法向节距(Normal Pitch):渐开线齿轮沿特定断面的同一垂线所测得的节距.齿轮及齿轮加工相关英语词汇1 abrasive tooth wear 齿面研磨磨损2 absolute tangential velocity 绝对切向速度3 accelerometer 加速表4 addendum 齿顶高5 addendum angle 齿顶角6 addendum circle 齿顶圆7 addendum surface 上齿面8 adhesive wear 粘着磨损9 adjustability 可调性10 adjustability coefficients 可调系数11 adjusting wedge 圆盘端铣刀的可调型楔块12 allowable stress 允许应力13 alternate blade cutter 双面刀盘14 angular backlash 角侧隙15 angular bevel gears 斜交锥齿轮16 angular displacement 角移位17 angular pitch 齿端距18 angular testing machine 可调角度试验机19 approach action 啮入20 arbor 心轴21 arbor distance 心轴距22 arc of approach 啮入弧23 arc of recess 啮出弧24 attraction 收紧25 average cutter diameter 平均刀尖直径26 axial displacement 轴向位移27 axial factor 轴向系数28 axial locating surface 轴向定位面29 axial pitch 轴向齿距30 axial plane 轴向平面31 axial rakeangle 轴向前角32 axial thrust 轴向推力33 axle testing machine 传动桥试验机B1 back angle 背锥角2 Back angle distance 背角距（在背锥母线方向）3 Back cone 背锥4 Back cone distance 背锥距5 Back cone element 背锥母线6 Backlash 侧隙7 Backlash tolerance 侧隙公差8 Backlash variation 侧隙变量9 Backlash variation tolerance 侧隙变量公差10 Bandwidth 频带宽11 Base circle 基圆12 Base diameter 基圆直径13 Base pitch 基节14 Base radius 基圆半径15 Base spiral angle 基圆螺旋角16 Basic rack 基本齿条17 Bearing 轴承18 Bearing preload 轴承预负荷19 Bearing spacing／spread 轴承间距20 Bending fatigue 弯曲疲劳21 Bending stress 弯曲应力22 Bevel gears 锥齿轮23 Bias 对角接触24 Bias in 内对角接触25 Bias out 外对角接触26 Blade angle 刀齿齿廓角27 Blade edge radius 刀尖圆角半径28 Blade letter 刀尖凸角代号29 Blade life 刀尖寿命30 Blade point width 刀顶宽31 Blank offset 毛坯偏置距32 Bland position 毛坯位置33 Bottom land 齿槽底面34 Boundary lubrication 界面润滑35 Breakage 破裂36 Bridged contact pattern 桥型接触斑点37 Broach 拉刀38 Burnishing 挤齿C1 Case crushing 齿面塌陷2 CBN 立方氮化硼3 chamfer 倒角4 chordal addendum 弦齿高5 chordal thickness 弦齿厚6 chuck 卡盘7 circular broach 圆拉刀8 circular face-mill 圆盘端面铣刀9 circular peripheral-mill 圆盘铣刀10 circular pitch 周节11 circular thickness 弧齿厚12 circular thickness factor 弧齿厚系数13 clearance 顶隙14 clearance angle 后角15 coarse pitch 大节距16 coast side 不工作齿侧17 combination 组合18 combined preload 综合预负荷19 complementary crown gears 互补冠状齿轮20 completing cycle 全工序循环21 composite action 双面啮合综合检验误差22 compressive stress 压应力23 concave side 凹面24 concentricity 同心度25 concentricity tester 同心度检查仪26 cone distance 锥距27 cone element 锥面母线28 conformal surfaces 共型表面29 coniskoid 斜锥齿轮30 conjugate gears 共轭齿轮31 conjugate racks 共轭齿条32 contact fatigue 接触疲劳33 contact norma 接触点法线34 contact pattern (tooth contact pattern) 轮齿接触斑点35 contact ratio 重合度36 contact stress 接触应力37 continuous index 连续分度38 control gear 标准齿轮，检验用齿轮39 convex side 凸面40 coolant 冷却液41 corrosive wear 腐蚀性磨损42 corrugated tool 阶梯刨刀43 counter forma surfaces 反法向表面44 cradle 摇台45 cradle test roll 摇台角46 cross 大小端接触47 crossing point 交错点48 crown 齿冠49 crown circle 锥齿轮冠圆50 crowned teeth 鼓形齿51 crown gear 冠轮52 crown to back （轮冠距）轮冠至安装定位面距离53 crown to crossing point 轮冠至相错点距离54 cutter 刀盘55 cutter axial 刀盘的轴向位置56 cutter axial plane 刀盘轴向平面57 cutter axis 刀盘轴线58 cutter diameter 刀盘直径59 cutter edge radius 刀刃圆角半径60 cutter head 刀盘体61 cutter number 刀号62 cutter parallel 刀盘平垫片63 cutter point diameter 刀尖直径64 cutter point radius 刀尖半径65 cutter point width 刀顶距66 cutter spindle 刀盘主轴67 cutter spindle rotation angle 刀盘主轴转角68 cutting distance 切齿安装距69 CV testing mashing 常速试验机70 cyclex 格里森粗铣精拉法圆盘端铣刀71 cylindrical gears 圆柱齿轮D1 Datum tooth 基准齿2 Debur 去毛刺3 Decibel (CB) （噪音）分贝4 Decimal ratio 挂轮比值5 Dedendum 齿根高6 Dendendum angle 齿根角7 Dedendum surface 下齿面8 Deflection 挠曲9 Deflection test 挠曲试验10 Deflection testing machine 挠曲试验机11 Depthwise taper 齿高收缩12 Design data sheet 设计数据表13 Destructive pitting 破坏性点蚀14 Destructive wear 破坏性磨损15 Developed setting 试切调整16 Dial indicator 度盘式指示表17 Diametral pitch 径节18 Diamond 菱形接触19 Dinging ball check 钢球敲击检查20 Disc-mill cuter 盘铣刀21 Dish angle 凹角22 Displacement 位移23 Displacement error 位移误差24 Double index 双分度25 Double roll 双向滚动26 Down roll 向下滚动27 Drive side 工作齿侧28 Duplete 双刃刀29 Duplex 双重双面法30 Duplex helical 双重螺旋法（加工方法之一）31 Duplex spread blade 双重双面刀齿（加工／磨齿方法）32 Duplex taper 双重收缩齿33 Durability factor 耐久系数34 Dynamic factor 动载荷系数E。
齿轮及齿轮加工的相关词汇P.
齿轮及齿轮加工的相关词汇P. 1． Path of action 啮合点轨迹2． Path of contact 接触迹3． Peak load 峰值负荷4． Peak torque 峰值扭矩5． Pedestal bearings 安装差速器壳的架座轴承6． Performance torque 性能扭矩7． Perim-mate 研磨锥齿轮和准双面齿轮用的全齿面研磨法8． Pinion 小轮9． Pinion axial displacement 小轮轴向位移10． Pinion cone 小轮锥距11． Pinion front bearing 小轮前端轴承12． Pinion head bearing 小轮后端前轴承13． Pinion rear bearing 小轮后端后轴承14． Pinion rougher 小轮粗切机15． Pinion offset 小轮偏置距16． Pitch 节距，齿距17． Pitch angle 节锥角18． Pitch apex 节锥顶19． Pitch apex beyond crossing point 节锥顶超出至相错点20． Pitch apex to back 节锥顶至安装端面21． Pitch apex to crown 节锥顶至轮冠22． Pitch circle 节圆23． Pitch cone 节锥24． Pitch curve 节面曲线25． Pitch diameter 节径26． Pitch element 节面母线27． Pitch line 节线28． Pitch-line chuck 节圆夹具29． Pitch-line runout 节线跳动30． Pitch plane 节面31． Pitch point 节点32． Pitch radius 节圆半径33． Pitch surfaces 节曲面34． Pitch tolerance 齿距公差35． Pitch trace 节线36． Pitch variation 齿距变化量37． Pitting 点蚀38． Plane of action 啮合平面39． Plane of rotation 旋转平面40． Planning generator 展成法刨齿机41． Plastic deformation 塑性变形42． Plastic flow 塑性流淌43． Plate index 分度盘44． Point diameter 刀尖直径45． Point of contact 接触点46． Point radius 刀尖半径47． Point width 刀顶距48． Point width taper 刀顶距收缩49． Pressure lubrication 压力润滑50． Prime mover torque 原动机扭矩51． Profile angle 齿廓角52． Profile bridge 齿廓桥形接触53． Profile contact ratio 齿廓重合度54． Profile mismatch 齿廓啮合失配55． Profile radius of curvature 齿廓曲率半径56． Proof surface 检测基准面。
齿轮及齿轮加工相关英语词汇
齿轮及齿轮加工相关英语词汇齿轮及齿轮加工相关英语词汇齿轮及齿轮加工相关英语词汇a1 abrasive tooth wear 齿面研磨磨损2 absolute tangential velocity 绝对切向速度3 accelerometer 加速表4 addendum 齿顶高5 addendum angle 齿顶角6 addendum circle 齿顶圆7 addendum surface 上齿面8 adhesive wear 粘着磨损9 adjustability 可调性10 adjustability coefficients 可调系数11 adjusting wedge 圆盘端铣刀的可调型楔块12 allowable stress 允许应力13 alternate blade cutter 双面刀盘14 angular backlash 角侧隙15 angular bevel gears 斜交锥齿轮16 angular displacement 角移位17 angular pitch 齿端距18 angular testing machine 可调角度试验机19 approach action 啮入20 arbor 心轴21 arbor distance 心轴距22 arc of approach 啮入弧23 arc of recess 啮出弧24 attraction 收紧25 average cutter diameter 平均刀尖直径26 axial displacement 轴向位移27 axial factor 轴向系数28 axial locating surface 轴向定位面29 axial pitch 轴向齿距30 axial plane 轴向平面31 axial rakeangle 轴向前角32 axial thrust 轴向推力33 axle testing machine 传动桥试验机b1 back angle 背锥角2 back angle distance 背角距（在背锥母线方向）3 back cone 背锥4 back cone distance 背锥距5 back cone element 背锥母线6 backlash 侧隙7 backlash tolerance 侧隙公差8 backlash variation 侧隙变量9 backlash variation tolerance 侧隙变量公差10 bandwidth 频带宽11 base circle 基圆12 base diameter 基圆直径13 base pitch 基节14 base radius 基圆半径15 base spiral angle 基圆螺旋角16 basic rack 基本齿条17 bearing 轴承18 bearing preload 轴承预负荷19 bearing spacing／spread 轴承间距20 bending fatigue 弯曲疲劳21 bending stress 弯曲应力22 bevel gears 锥齿轮23 bias 对角接触24 bias in 内对角接触25 bias out 外对角接触26 blade angle 刀齿齿廓角27 blade edge radius 刀尖圆角半径28 blade letter 刀尖凸角代号29 blade life 刀尖寿命30 blade point width 刀顶宽31 blank offset 毛坯偏置距32 bland position 毛坯位置33 bottom land 齿槽底面34 boundary lubrication 界面润滑35 breakage 破裂36 bridged contact pattern 桥型接触斑点37 broach 拉刀38 burnishing 挤齿c1 case crushing 齿面塌陷2 cbn 立方氮化硼3 chamfer 倒角4 chordal addendum 弦齿高5 chordal thickness 弦齿厚6 chuck 卡盘7 circular broach 圆拉刀8 circular face-mill 圆盘端面铣刀9 circular peripheral-mill 圆盘铣刀10 circular pitch 周节11 circular thickness 弧齿厚12 circular thickness factor 弧齿厚系数13 clearance 顶隙14 clearance angle 后角15 coarse pitch 大节距16 coast side 不工作齿侧17 combination 组合18 combined preload 综合预负荷19 complementary crown gears 互补冠状齿轮20 completing cycle 全工序循环21 composite action 双面啮合综合检验误差22 compressive stress 压应力23 concave side 凹面24 concentricity 同心度25 concentricity tester 同心度检查仪26 cone distance 锥距27 cone element 锥面母线28 conformal surfaces 共型表面29 coniskoid 斜锥齿轮30 conjugate gears 共轭齿轮31 conjugate racks 共轭齿条32 contact fatigue 接触疲劳33 contact norma 接触点法线34 contact pattern (tooth contact pattern) 轮齿接触斑点35 contact ratio 重合度36 contact stress 接触应力37 continuous index 连续分度38 control gear 标准齿轮，检验用齿轮39 convex side 凸面40 coolant 冷却液41 corrosive wear 腐蚀性磨损42 corrugated tool 阶梯刨刀43 counter forma surfaces 反法向表面44 cradle 摇台45 cradle test roll 摇台角46 cross 大小端接触47 crossing point 交错点48 crown 齿冠49 crown circle 锥齿轮冠圆50 crowned teeth 鼓形齿51 crown gear 冠轮52 crown to back （轮冠距）轮冠至安装定位面距离53 crown to crossing point 轮冠至相错点距离54 cutter 刀盘55 cutter axial 刀盘的轴向位置56 cutter axial plane 刀盘轴向平面57 cutter axis 刀盘轴线58 cutter diameter 刀盘直径59 cutter edge radius 刀刃圆角半径60 cutter head 刀盘体61 cutter number 刀号62 cutter parallel 刀盘平垫片63 cutter point diameter 刀尖直径64 cutter point radius 刀尖半径65 cutter point width 刀顶距66 cutter spindle 刀盘主轴67 cutter spindle rotation angle 刀盘主轴转角68 cutting distance 切齿安装距69 cv testing mashing 常速试验机70 cyclex 格里森粗铣精拉法圆盘端铣刀71 cylindrical gears 圆柱齿轮d1 datum tooth 基准齿2 debur 去毛刺3 decibel (cb) （噪音）分贝4 decimal ratio 挂轮比值5 dedendum 齿根高6 dendendum angle 齿根角7 dedendum surface 下齿面8 deflection 挠曲9 deflection test 挠曲试验10 deflection testing machine 挠曲试验机11 depthwise taper 齿高收缩12 design data sheet 设计数据表13 destructive pitting 破坏性点蚀14 destructive wear 破坏性磨损15 developed setting 试切调整16 dial indicator 度盘式指示表17 diametral pitch 径节18 diamond 菱形接触19 dinging ball check 钢球敲击检查20 disc-mill cuter 盘铣刀21 dish angle 凹角22 displacement 位移23 displacement error 位移误差24 double index 双分度25 double roll 双向滚动26 down roll 向下滚动27 drive side 工作齿侧28 duplete 双刃刀29 duplex 双重双面法30 duplex helical 双重螺旋法（加工方法之一）31 duplex spread blade 双重双面刀齿（加工／磨齿方法）32 duplex taper 双重收缩齿33 durability factor 耐久系数34 dynamic factor 动载荷系数e。
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齿轮及齿轮加工的相关词汇M-O
Machine center 基床中心点
Machine center to back 机床中心至工件安装基准面
Machine plane 机床切削平面
Machine root angle 毛坯安装角
Marking compound 检查齿轮啮合型情况使用的涂色剂
Master blade 标准刀齿
Master gear 标准齿轮
Mean addendum 中点齿顶高
Mean cone distance 中点锥距
Mean dedendum 中点齿根高
Mean diametral pitch 中点径节
Mean measuring addendum 中点测量齿顶高
Mean measuring depth 中点测量齿高
Mean measuring thickness 中点测量厚度
Mean normal base pitch 中点法向基节
Mean normal diameter pitch 中点法向径节
Mean normal module 中点法向模数
Mean point 中点，平均点
Mean radius 中点半径
Mean section 中点截面
Mean slot width 中点齿槽宽
Mean spiral angle 中点螺旋角
Measuring addendum 测量齿顶高
Measuring tooth thickness 测量齿厚
Member 齿轮，元件
Mesh point 啮合点
Minimum slot width 最小槽宽
Mismatch 失配
Miter gears 等齿数整角锥齿轮副
Mixed lubrication 混合润滑
Modified contact ratio 修正总重合度
Modified roll 滚修正比
Module 模数
Motion curves 运动曲线
Motor torque 电机扭矩
Mounting distance 安装距
Mounting surface 安装面
Narrow-tow-wide-heel 小端窄大端宽接触
No load 空载
Nominal 名义
Non-generated gear 非展成大轮
Normal 法向，法线，法面
Normal backlash 法向侧隙
Normal backlash tolerance 法向侧隙公差
Normal base pitch 法向基节
Normal chordal addendum 法向弦齿高
Normal chordal thickness 法向弦齿厚
Normal circular pitch 法向周节
Normal circular thickness 法向弧齿厚
Normal contact ratio 法向重合度
Normal diametral pitch 法向径节
Normal direction 法线方向
Normal （perpendicular） load 法向（垂直）负载Normal module 法向模数
Normal plane 法向平面
Normal pressure angle 法向压力角
Normal section 法向截面
Normal space-width taper 正常齿槽宽收缩Normal thickness taper 正常齿厚收缩Normal tilt 法向刀倾
Normal wear 正常磨损
No-roll roughing 无滚动粗切
Number of teeth 齿数
Octoid teeth 锥齿轮的"8"字啮合
Offset 偏置距
Operating load 工作负荷
Operating pressure angle 工作压力角Operating torque 工作扭矩
Outer addendum 大端齿顶高
Outer cone distance 外锥距
Outer dedendum 大端齿根高
Outer slot width 大端槽宽
Outer spiral angle 大端螺旋角
Outside blade 外切刃点
Outside diameter 外径，大端直径
Outside point diameter 外切刀尖直径Outside radius 齿顶圆半径
Outside surface 外表面
Overhung mounting 双支承安装
Overload breakage 超负荷破裂
Overload factor 超负荷系数。