高考英语交际用语专题复习
高考英语二轮复习核心考点总动员专题27交际用语一含解析
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专题 27 社交用语(一)重点词:平时,感情,文化,知识难度系数: ????介绍指数: ?????【基础回首】考点概括:平时社交应答语1.问候2.介绍3.辞别4.感谢和应答5.致歉和应答6.祝愿、庆贺和应答7.邀请和应答8.供应帮助和应答9.恳求赞成10.语言困难基础必读:社交用语的常考必备:1.问候(1)Good morning/afternoon/evening.(2)Hello/Hi. How do you do初次会面(How do you do?) ?(3)How are you doing?(Fine , thank you )(4)How is it going?(very well ,thanks)(5)How are you?(Fine ,thank you ,and you?或许Very well, thank you.)(6)Nice to meet you.2.介绍(1)This is Mr/Mrs/Miss...(2)I'd like you to meet my parents.(3)My name is....I'm a student.3.告(1)Goodbye./ Good night./So long.(2)See you later/tomorrow.(3)Nice meeting you/Nice having you here.4.感和答A:Thank you very much. /Thanks a lot. /Many thanks. / Thanks for helping me./Thanks all the same./Thanks anyway.B:Not at all. /That's OK /That's all right./ You're welcome. /Don’ t mention it./(It’ s) my pleasure=A pleasure/ It ’ s nothing / Think nothing of it//That’s OK.5.致歉和答A:I'm sorry./I'm sorry to trouble you.B:It d oesn't m atter. /It's not important./That's nothing. / Forget it. /That's all right./ /Never mind/No problem/Not to worry.6. 祝愿、祝和答⑴ A:Good luck! Best wishes to you. Have a nice/good time/journey.Congratulations!B:Thank you.⑵A:Happy New Year! Merry Christmas!B:The same to you.⑶A:Happy birthday to you.B:Thank you.7.邀和答A:Would you like to⋯?B:Yes, I'd love to.必然回答: That ’ s would be fine. /That’ s very kind of you ./ All right ./ Yes ,I will ./否认回答: I would love to , but⋯/I am afraid I can’ t⋯ ./ Sorry , I can’ t . 8. 供应帮助和答for you.B:Thanks for your help. /Yes, please. /No, thanks. /That's very kind of you.9.求允(1)A:May I...? Can I/Could I...?B:Yes/Certainly/Of course. Yes, do please. OK/All right.(2)A:Do you mind if I open the window?B:No, not at all.或Never mind.(3)Can/could you...for me? /Will/would you please do sth.? /May I have...?(4)Please give/pass me... Please必然回答: With pleasure./Certainly /Sure , go ahead. / Yes ,help yourself./Of course not , go ahead . /否认回答: I ’ m afraid not ./ Better not./I would rather you didn ’ t . /N o, thank you.10. 言困(1)Pardon?再一遍?(2)Would you please say that again?你再一遍好?(3)Would you please say that more slowly?你再慢一点好?(4)What do you mean by⋯?⋯是什么意思?(5)I’ m sorry I can’ t follow you.不起,我听不懂你的意思。
高考复习:英语交际用语专练40题及参考答案1
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1. -- Waiter! ____ -- I can't eat this. It's too salty.A. Yes, sir?B. What?C. All right?D. Pardon? 2. -- ____ ? -- No, thanks. I'm just looking around. I'll let you know if I want anything. A. Have you made up your mind what you want B. What will you buy C. Can I help you D. Do you like it 3. -- Thank you so much for the lovely evening, Jim. Frank and I had such a good time. -- You're quite welcome, John. ____.We'd been looking forward to seeing you. A. We're glad to meet you B. I'm afraid you didn't have a good time C. Just stay a little longer D. Thank you for coming 4. -- I'm interested in that chair. How much do you want for it? -- $25.00. -- ____ .I'll give you $15.00. -- No, that's not enough.A. The chair is really niceB. That's too muchC. Please lower the priceD. Nobody will have it except me 5. -- I think I'm coming down with a bad cold. -- ____. A. Oh, don't say that again B. Then you'd better see a doctor C. Well, I suggest you have a rest D. But you should go up a bit 6. -- What's going on? -- ____A. No, we won't go on. We need rest.B. The Times Theatre is on fire.C. I'm going on telling the story.D. How about some ice cream? 7. -- I'm sorry to hear that your mother is ill in hospital. -- ____.A. That's all rightB. Don't be so sorry. She's well soonC. It's nothingD. It's very kind of you 8. -- Your name again, please? ____. -- It's Bell Green.A.I didn't quite catch youB. I couldn't quite catch youC.I don't hear youD. It's your turn 9. -- What do you think of that tea set as a gift for Mary's birthday? -- ____, but I don't particularly care for the design.A. It's the right thingB. I think it's a Chinese styleC. Not badD. Let me think it over once again 10. -- Bruce was killed in a traffic accident. -- ____ I talked with him yesterday morning!A. What a pity!B. I beg your pardon?C. Sorry to hear that.D. Is that so? 11. -- Try this yellow shirt. -- ____ -- How about the red one? -- That's OK.A. But I don't like the sizeB. I like it very muchC. But I don't like the colorD. I'll take it 12. -- ____ It will help you a lot. -- That's a good idea. Let's make some.A. I promise to get you some coffee.B. Would you please make me some coffee?C. Help yourself to some coffee.D. You'd better have some coffee. 13. -- I'm so tired, working all morning on the farm. -- Why not take a rest, then? --____.A. Because I can't afford itB. Maybe I shouldC.I don't knowD. Sorry, I can't tell you 14. -- My daughter has passed the exam. -- Congratulations! She's really intelligent. -- ____A. No, no, she is nothing.B. Oh, thank you!C. Sometimes she is intelligent.D. You are right. 15. -- My children are always arguing. -- ____A. Just ignore them.B. That's all right.C. Are you sure?D. How old are the boys? 16. -- Don't forget to phone me when you get home. Just to let me know you've arrived safely. -- I won't forget. Good-bye then. -- ____A. With pleasureB. Have a nice tripC. Don't mention itD. It's very kind of you 17. -- I'm sorry I broke your mirror. -- Oh, really? ____A. It doesn't matterB. Don't be so sorryC. It's OK with meD. I don't care 18. -- If I were you, I would tell her frankly. -- ____A. It's none of your businessB. It's my pleasureC. I will think about itD. It's very kind of you to help me 19. -- I was so sure that our experiment was going to succeed, but something went wrong at the last moment. -- ____ , but don't give it up.A. You don't mean thatB. Find out the reasonC. Never mindD. I'm sorry to hear that 20. -- Have you heard that Susan has been appointed director of the Engineering Department? -- After working so hard for so many years, ____A. she surely welcomes itB. she certainly deserves itC. she is welcome to itD. it's good news 21. -- Were you late for yesterday's conference? -- No. Fortunately, I ____ catch the last bus to the place.A. couldB. ought toC. was able toD. was to 22. -- Why didn't you make a phone call to tell me about it yesterday? -- ____, but I forgot all about it after a meal.A. I did telephone youB.I should tell youC. I might have told youD.I ought to have told you 23. -- Do you think our basketball players played very well yesterday? -- ____.A. They were not nervous at allB. They were still youngC. They played naturallyD. They couldn't have done better 24. -- How did you enjoy the concert last night? -- ____! My favourite singer lost her voice and didn't even make an appearance.A. What a failureB. What a disappointmentC. AwfulD. Very dissatisfactory 25. -- My computer doesn't work. Can you repair it for me? -- ____.A. OK, I'11 tryB. Of course notC. You're welcomeD. Yes, you've found me 26. -- We've got to do something about pollution. It's getting worse. -- ____.A. Yes, it certainly isB. Yes, it is certainlyC. Yes, we haveD. No, you haven't 27. -- Is that Mike speaking? -- Yes. ____?A. Who's thisB. Who's thatC. Who are youD. Who's Mike 28. -- Have a nice weekend! -- ____.A. The same to youB. The same as youC. You do tooD. You have it too 29. -- I'm afraid robots will replace man in almost all the fields of society one day. -- ____.A. Yes, they doB. I'm glad to hear thatC. I'm sorry, but I can't agree with youD. I'm sorry for man 30. -- I'm sorry, but I can't hear you clearly. -- I say the meeting has been put off till tomorrow. Can you hear me? -- Yes, ____.A. I seeB. I knowC. Let me seeD. go away 31. -- Are you close to your uncle and aunt? -- ____.A. Yes, but we seldom go to see themB. No, they are not all rightC. In fact, their house is some distance offD. Not particularly 32. -- Your notebook? ____ -- My god! How can you do it on what doesn't belong to you?A. No, I didn'tB. Yes, I didC.I threw it into the wasteD. I left it as it was 33. -- I know it's getting late, but this problem will be over in 10 minutes. -- OK. ____ It may trouble your neighbours.A. But turn it down.B. Then you won't get enough sleep.C. But turn it off a while.D. But when will you study for tomorrow? 34. -- You couldn't have chosen any gift better for me. -- ____. A. That's all fight. I"ll give you a better one next time. B. I'm sorry I can't let you be satisfied. C. I'm glad you like it so much. D. You have a gift for music, don't you? 35. -- Why didn't you tell Anna the truth? -- ____.A. Yes, I was afraid to be scolded by herB. No, but I wanted toC. But I didD. I always hate telling lies 36. -- ____ ? -- No, I didn't know I had to buy one.A. Where's your ticketB. Did you bring any moneyC. Didn't you buy a ticketD. Why didn't you buy one for yourself 37. --____ -- Yes, I think so. A. Am I supposed to get over and see Caroline? B. I went to see Caroline yesterday evening. C. I hear that Caroline's ill in hospital. D. Why is Caroline staying in hospital? 38. -- ____ , did you do it yourself?. -- I'm glad you like it. My sister did it for me.A.I don't think soB. I like your new hair styleC.I have no ideaD. You look nice today 39. -- I've got your invitation. -- Oh, good. ____.A. Can you come?B. Thanks a lot.C. I'll take it.D. May I help you? 40. -- I'll be away on a business trip. Would you mind looking after my cat? -- Not at all. ____A. I've not timeB. I'd rather notC. I'd like itD. I'd be happy to1.A2.C3.D4.B5.B6.B7.D8.A9.C 10.D 11.C 12.D 13.B 14.B 15.A 16.B 17.A 18.C 19.D 20.B 21.C 22.D 23.D 24.B 25.A 26.A 27.B 28.A 29.C 30.B 31.D 32.C 33.A 34.C 35.C 36.C 37.A 38.B 39.A 40.D。
高三英语交际用语试题
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高三英语交际用语试题1. --- Better get down to your work, Jack.--- _____.A.It’s my pleasure B.Not to mention itC.Mind your own business D.You’re welcome【答案】C【解析】考查交际用语。
A. It’s my pleasure是我的荣幸;B. Not to mention it别提它;C. Mind your own business管好你自己的事;D. You’re welcome不用客气。
句意:——杰克,最好开始做你的工作。
——管好你自己的事吧。
选C。
【考点】考查交际用语2.—Would you like to join us in the barbecue this Friday afternoon?—Sorry, _______.A.I’d love to B.I’ll be tied up then C.it all depends D.I’m not interested【答案】B【解析】考查情景交际。
句意:--这个周五下午你想和我们一起烧烤吗?--对不起,我有事要忙。
A我愿意;B我那时会忙得不可开交;C视情况而定;D我没兴趣,根据sorry可排除A、C,D 项不太礼貌,B项“到时候我会很忙”是委婉拒绝,故选B。
【考点】考查情景交际3. .一Would you like to join us is the football game?一___,for I have a lot of work to do.A.I won't B.I'd like to C.I will D.I'm afraid not【答案】D【解析】句意:你想参加我们的足球比赛吗?--_______,因为我有很多作业要做。
所以应该用I'm afraid not“恐怕不能”,A. I won't我不愿意(不礼貌),B. I'd like to 我很乐意,C. I will我会的,都不符合句意,选D。
高考英语第一轮复习 (归纳拓展巩固提升)语法专题十六 交际用语(含解析)
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毛额市鹌鹑阳光实验学校语法专题十六交际用语在英语中,对交际用语的考查主要体现在社会交往问候、告别、道歉、祝愿、祝贺等中说话人的态度同意或不同意;喜欢或不喜欢;肯定或不肯定;可能或不可能;能够或不能够等或表示的一种情感高兴、惊奇、忧虑、安慰、满意、遗憾、同情等。
考点一常见的交际用语1.That is all right.没关系。
/不客气(用于别人道歉或致谢时)That is right.说得对。
(相当于You are right.)—It will be too late when you know it.—That is right.All right.1)不错。
—How is the school going,Mike?—Oh,all right.2)没事的。
—I'd better go there and make sure she is all right. —Everything will be all right.3)好的。
/行。
(=OK)—Can you get my photo ready by Friday?—All right.2.With pleasure.1)十分乐意。
(用于别人求助时)—Can you fix the radio for me?—With pleasure.2)非常乐意。
(用于邀请时)—Will you come?—With pleasure,Madam.(It is /That is)a /my pleasure.别客气。
(用于别人道谢时)—Thank you for your timely help. —My pleasure.3.Don't mention it.1)不用客气。
(主要用于别人道谢时)— Thanks for the ride home.—Don't mention it.2)没关系。
(少数情况下也可用来回答道歉)—I apologize for what I said just now.—Don't mention it.4.No problem.1)没问题。
高考英语情景交际知识点
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高考英语情景交际知识点随着社会的发展,英语已经成为一门必修课程,尤其是在高考中占有重要的分值。
情景交际是英语学习中重要的部分,也是高考中考查的一项知识点。
下面将就高考英语情景交际知识点展开探讨。
一、问候与介绍在日常交流中,问候是我们必不可少的社交礼仪,也是高考英语情景交际中常见的知识点。
对于问候的回答,我们需要用到一些常用的表达方式,例如:- A: Hi, How are you?(嗨,你好吗?)- B: I'm fine, thank you. And you?(我很好,谢谢。
你呢?)- A: Good, thanks!(很好,谢谢!)另外,介绍也是情景交际中常见的一种场景。
当我们介绍自己或他人时,可以使用以下的表达方式:- This is my friend, Tom.(这是我的朋友汤姆。
)- Let me introduce myself. I'm Lily.(让我自我介绍一下,我是莉莉。
)二、询问与回答问题在日常生活中,我们常常需要询问和回答一些问题。
以下是一些常见的询问与回答方式:- A: Can you tell me the way to the nearest supermarket?(请问,你能告诉我去最近的超市的路吗?)- B: Sure. Go straight and turn left at the second traffic light. It's on your right.(当然。
一直往前走,在第二个红绿灯处左转,它在你的右边。
)- A: What's the weather like today?(今天天气怎么样?)- B: It's sunny and hot.(天晴炎热。
)- A: How do you like the movie?(你觉得这部电影怎么样?)- B: I think it's great.(我觉得很好。
高考英语--交际常用语
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交际用语易错常考的日常交际用语1. 问候和应答A: How are you doing? B: Fine, thank you. / Just so-so.A: Please remember me to your parents. B: Sure, I will.2. 介绍和应答A: This is Mr./ Mrs./ Miss/ Ms Brown. B: Hello!/ How do you do ?/ Nice to meet you!3. 告别See you (later)! / Good night!( cf. Good evening!)/ Nice seeing you.4. 感谢和应答A: Many thanks!/ Thanks for your help!/ I appreciate your help!B: That’s all right (OK). / You are welcome./ Don’t mention it./ It’s a pleasure./ My pleasure.(cf. With pleasure. 用于回答对方的求助、邀请)5. 道歉和应答A: I’ m sorry.B: That’s all right (OK.). / It doesn’t matter./ Never mind./ That’s nothing./ Forget it.6. 邀请和应答A: Would you like to...?B: Yes, I'd love to. / Yes, with pleasure./ Yes, it's very kind ( nice )of you. / I'd love to, but I have other plans.7. 请求允许和应答A: Could I smoke here? / I wonder if I could smoke here.B: Yes (Certainly). / Yes, do please. / Of course you may. / That's OK (all right). / I'm sorry, but it is not allowed / You'd better not.A: Do you mind if I open the window?B: Not at all./ Of course not./ Certainly not./ I’m sorry, but you’d better not.8. 祝愿、祝贺和应答A: Good luck! / Best wishes to you. / Have a nice / good time. / Congratulations! / Have a good journey.!B: Thank you.A: Happy New Year! / Merry Christmas! / Happy birthday to you.B: The same to you.9. 提供帮助和应答A: Can I help you? / Would you like some help?B: Thanks. That would be nice / Yes, please. / No, thank you all (just) the same. / No, thank you anyway./ That's very kind of you, but I can manage it myself.A: What can I do for you? B: I’d like to go to the No. 3 Middle School.10. 约会A: Shall we meet at 4:30 ? / Let’s make it 4:00. B: All right. See you then.11. 打电话A: Hello! May I speak to Tom? B: Hold on, please.A: Is that Mary speaking? B: She isn't here right now. Can I take a message for you?12.就餐A: Would you like some more meat? / Help yourself to some more meat.B: Thank you. I've had enough. / Just a little, please.13. 看病A: What’s the matter? / What seems to be the trouble?B: I don’t feel like eating./ I've got a cough. / I feel terrible (bad). / I don't feel well. / I've got a pain here. / It hurts here.14.购物A: What can I do for you? / May (Can I )help you? B: I'd like to buy a dictionary.A: How about this one? B: That's fine. I'll take it.15. 问路和应答A: Excuse me. Where's the washroom? / Excuse me, can you tell me the way to the post office?B: Go down this street. Turn right / left at the second crossing.Sorry, I don’t know. I am a stranger here.16. 谈论天气A: What's the weather like today? / How's the weather in Beijing?B: It's fine / cloudy / windy / rainy, etc. / It's rather warm (cold / hot). today, isn't it?17. 处理交际中的障碍Pardon.! / I beg your pardon. / Please say that again( more slowly.) What do you mean by…. ? / I'm sorry I can't follow you.18. 提醒注意You can’t ( mustn’t) smoke here. / No smoking!/ Wet paint!/ Mind your head (step) /Take care!/ Be careful!/ Look out!19. 同意和不同意Certainly / Sure / Of course. / Yes, please. / That's a good idea. / I agreeNo, I don't think so. / I'm afraid not. / I really can't agree with you. / No way (决不,没门)20 时间或日期和应答A: What time is it now? / What's the time? B: It's about three.A: What day is it today? B: It's Wednesday.A: Excuse me. Have you got the time? B: Yes, it's six twenty.【各个击破】1. –I expect everything will turn out as you wish.---_____.A. All rightB. The same to youC. No, thanksD. I’d like to2. ---I’m sorry that I can’t attend your wedding.---_____? Haven’t we agreed on it?A. What is itB. Why don’t youC. What do you thinkD. How is it3 ---Excuse me, sir. I’m writing a rese arch paper on Chinese medicine. Do you mind answering afew question?----______.A. Yes, pleaseB. No, of course notC. CertainlyD. By all means4. ----Excuse me, could you tell me the time?----Sorry, I don’t have my watch with me.---_____A. Thanks anywayB. Thanks a lotC. I’m sorry to hear thatD. What a pity5. ----Would you like another cup of tea?----____.A. Why notB. Make yourself at homeC. Oh, sorryD. It’s very kind of you6. –I wish you wouldn’t have your TV so loud.---____. Were you trying to sleep?A. That’s all rightB. OKC. SorryD. Thank you7. ----How is everything, Rose?---____.A. Very well, thank youB. Not too badC. I’m all right, thanksD. Not at all8. ---Why didn’t you tell Ann the truth?---_____.A. Yes, I was afraid to be scolded by herB. No, but I wanted toC. But I didD. I always hate telling lies9. ---Not all present would believe what the report said, I’m afraid.---____.A. So do IB. Nor am IC. I agreeD. I’m afraid , too10. ---Here you are at last!--____.A. Are you all rightB. Yes, I’m hereC. Sorry to have kept you waitingD. You are here, too11. ---Please excuse me, but I really have to be going.---Yes, of course. ____.A. The same to meB. That’s OKC. Thanks a lotD. Nice seeing you.12. ---Tom , would you like to come to our dinner party?---_____.A. Yes, I wouldB. Yes, with pleasureC. No, I can’t comeD. Sure, it’s my pleasure13. ---___---Thank you. I certainly will.A. I wish you successB. Will you help me with my workC. Please remember me to your familyD. May I help you?14. ---______at the new school?---Fine. I’ve got used to the life there and I’ve made some friend.A.How are youB. How are you doingC. Are you getting on wellD. How do you do15.---Cliff, I lost your bike at school. I suppose I should pay for it.---Oh, ____. It was an old bike anyway.A. Forget itB. Take it easyC. OKD. Don’t say so16. ---Mum, I’ve cut my finger. It’s bleeding.---Oh, dear. ___.A.Let me seeB. Don’t worryC. Nothing wrongD. Take it easy17.–I’m going to travel to America. Would you tell me something about your ex periences there ?--___. Let’s discuss it over dinner.A. That’s all rightB. By all meansC. Go aheadD. It just depends18.---Shall I help you with the suitcase?---_____.A.It’s all right, thanksB. Yes, go ahead pleaseC. I d on’t want to trouble you too muchD. No, please don’t do it19. –You can’t finish the book in less than an hour, I suppose?--____.A.Yes, I’m sure I canB. No, hardlyC. Sorry, I can’tD. I don’t think I can20. –How are things going with you?--____.A. Quite well, thank youB. Good. And you?C. Good. Why not?D. No, just so-so.。
近10年高考英语天津卷交际用语总结
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天津卷交际用语总结1. After you 您先请2.Hang on 稍等,别挂断3. With pleasure乐意效劳(回答别人请求帮助)4. My pleasure我的荣幸(回答感谢)5. Go ahead 去吧,用吧等(表示允许某人继续做某事)6. Sure thing当然,没问题7. Help yourself请自便8. Forget it算了吧(用语道歉的语境);休想(表示不接受对方观点或意见)9. That depends/it all depends视情况而定10. I don't mind at all我一点也不介意11. I couldn't agree more我再同意不过了12. You will make it你会成功的13. You can't be serious你不会是认真的吧14. It's a pity太可惜了15. I can hardly thank you enough我怎么感谢你都不为过16. I have no idea/have no idea我不知道17. Don't jump to conclusions不要轻易得出结论18. Don't mention it不客气19. There is no doubt about it毫无疑问20.What a mess一团糟21. It's settled就这么定了22. Take your time别着急,慢慢来(时间上不要着急)23. Take it easy别着急,放轻松(心理上安慰对方别着急)24. That's the point那就对了,正是问题的关键25. Tell me a bit more.再多告诉我一些26. I'm not so sure about that.我对此不确定27. Look on the bright side!看看积极的一面28. That's absolute nonsense!完全是胡说八道29.That's fine没关系;那好吧(表示无奈)30.No way 没门31. Of course 当然32. Hard to say很难说33. Not quite 不完全是34. Not exactly 不完全是35. That's for sure 当然36. Easy come easy go来得容易去的也快37. Far from it远非如此38. By all means当然39. So far so good 到目前为止一切还好40.What a pity 多可惜41. What a relief总算松了一口气/终于解脱了42. I've got it我明白了43. I didn't get it我不明白44. I've missed the point我没抓住重点45. That's it 就是这样了,好了(表示不必再做什么或者目的已经达到)46. Give it a try/have a try尝试一下47. You are kidding me.你一定是在开玩笑吧48. No wonder 难怪,不足为奇49. Good point好主意50. Never mind 没有关系51. Don't bother别麻烦了52. Good for him他真棒,他真了不起53. Go for it努力争取54. What a coincidence多巧55. All the best一切顺利,万事如意56. It's up to you取决于你57. You never know你永远不知道58. You read my mind你真了解我59. A piece of cake小菜一碟60. No problem 没问题61. Couldn't be better再好不过了62. Anything but that除了那件事别的都可以63. You bet 当然64. No kidding (用以强调陈述真实性)不开玩笑,说真的65. All right行;可以66. Don't worry别担心67. Enjoy yourself玩得开心68. Let's stick to the point让我们直奔主题69. It's nice of you你太好了70. It's really hard to say真的很难说71. It sounds like a great idea听起来是个好主意72. If you don't mind如果你不介意的话73.It's just between you and me这是你我之间的秘密74. So what?那又怎样?75.Why not ?为什么不呢?76.Who cares?谁在乎呢?77. How come?怎么会呢?78. Sounds like fun听起来很有趣(表示对某件事情感到兴奋或感兴趣)79. Just a minute等一会儿80. You are welcome不客气81. Better late than never迟做总比不做好82. The more the better越多越好83. So far so good到目前为止一切还好84. Too good to be true85. Sounds great.听起来好极了86. You must be kidding你一定在开玩笑。
高考英语交际用语专题复习整理
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高考链接: 1. -----I don’t have any change with me。Will you pay the fare for me?-----_______。 A. That’s fine B. Nothing serious C. Never mind D. No problem 2.-----I’m terrible sorry。I broke your glass. -----_____ A.That’s right B.Bad luck C.Sorry D.You can forget it
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
四、“祝愿;祝贺”类 ⒈当听到令人高兴的事时,通常用I’m glad to hear that来应答;否则用I’m sorry to hear that来 应答。 ⒉当对方向你表示祝愿时,常用The same to you 或You,too来回答。但对Happy birthday to you的回答常用Thank you。 ⒊当对方在某项活动,如考试、比赛时,向对方 表示祝福用Good luck。 ⒋当对方在某方面取得成就或成功时,常用 Congratulations 来表示。
回答感谢,道歉用语:
1.感谢的礼貌回答有That’s all right;That’s OK;Not at all;You’re welcome;Don’t mention it;It is a pleasure,forget it,think nothing of it/it’s nothing.等; 2.对歉意的礼貌回答有:That’s all right;It doesn’t matter;Never mind;Forget it ; That’s\It’s nothing,not at all等。 3.均可:That’s all right, That’s OK, forget it,Not at all. it,think nothing of it/it’s nothing.
高考英语交际用语知识点复习
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高考英语交际用语1)感谢用语:Thank you very much.Thanks a lot.Many thanks.Thanks for...It’s very kind of you to...I appreciate your help.Thank you all the same.It’s most thoughtful of you.I don’t know how to express my thanks.2)感谢答语:Not at all.That’s all right/ OK.You’re welcome.It’s really nothing.Don’t mention it.1)道歉用语:I’m sorry. I’m sorry for/ about...I’m sorry to do... I’m sorry to have done...Excuse/ Pardon me (for...)Please forgive me for...sb. be afraid that...What a pity/ shame! It’s a pity that...2) 道歉答语:It is not important. It’s quite all right. Never mind.It doesn’t matter (at all). Not at all.It’s nothing. That’s nothing.Please don’t worry. It’s nothing to worry about. Don’t mention it.That’s okay. Don’t let it bother you.(2018•江苏)—What happened? Your boss seems to __fly off the handle_____.—Didn't you know his secretary leaked the secret report to the press? fly off the handle火冒三丈(2018•天津)—Wasn't Joan supposed to be here by now?—Don't worry .She will be here in about twenty minutes.2018•江苏)—You know what? I've got a New Year concert ticket.—Oh, ___come on____ You're kidding.(2018•天津)—I'm moving in a few days and I wonder if you could help.—____You bet _______. Just let me know when, and I'll be there.。
高考英语常考交际用语汇总及练习
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高考英语常考交际用语汇总及练习It’s a deal.说定了。
It’s up to you.由你来决定。
By all means. 当然。
By no means. 绝不。
Just so so. 一般般。
So far. 到目前为止。
Not quite. 不完全是。
What a coincidence! 多巧合啊!You can’t be serious!/ Are you kidding? 开玩笑吧?No kidding. 别开玩笑。
My pleasure. 我的荣幸(在回答别人感谢时说)。
With pleasure. 我乐意(在回答别人提出请求时回答。
)Not likely. 不大有可能。
Not really. 不完全是,不见得。
Is that so? 是真的吗?Not a bit. 一点也不。
Who cares? 谁在乎? Let’s go Dutch. AA制。
小菜一碟。
So far so good. 目前为止,一切都好。
It’s a piece of cake.我请客。
Got it. 懂了知道了。
It’s my treat.So what? 那又怎样?What’s up?怎么了?For what? 为什么?How come? 怎么会呢(惊讶)?Not a little. 很多。
You bet! 当然!I can’t help it/it can’t be helped.实在没办法,无可避免。
It’s nothing/think nothing of it. 没什么(回答感谢)。
再好不过了。
No sense.不必。
It couldn’t be better.很了不起。
Be my guest.请便,别客气。
That’s something.I’m with you on that.我赞同,我支持。
Do you really mean it?你是说真的吗?练习题1. —The Modern Art Exhibition in the City Museum has been canceled.—Oh, no! ______.A. It’s a pityB. It doesn’t matterC.I knew it alreadyD. It’s not interesting at all2. —I’m terribly sorry to interrupt, but may I use your phone? It’s rather urgent.— Yes, ________.A. with pleasureB. no hurryC. it doesn’t matterD. of course3. —Excuse me. How much is the shirt?— _______.A. Extra LargeB. 50 eachC. It sells wellD. Altogether there are 54. — How do you like a birthday party outdoors this weekend?—________.A. Very muchB. With pleasureC. Have funD. Good idea5.—Goodbye, John. Come back again sometime.—Sure. ______.A. I didB. I doC. I shallD. I will6. —I’m sorry for being late. I should have phoned you earlier.—_________. I’ve just arrived.A. That’s no troubleB. You are welcomeC. That’s all rightD. You can never tell7. — This film is very good. Do you think so, Jack?—________. I think the plot is too simple.A. To be honest, I think it's a fantastic filmB. But I don't like it at allC. It's my favorite filmD. I'm sorry to disagree8. —The trip shouldn’t take more than an hour.—_______. It is at least two hours.A. I guess soB. That’s itC. You must be jokingD. It depends9. —What shall we do tonight then?—_________—whatever you want.A.Help yourselfB. It’s a dealC. No problemD. It’s up to you10. —Which one of these do you want?—. Either will do.A.I don’t mindB. I’m sureB.No problem D. Go ahead11. —It really makes my blood boil when this sort of things happens.— ________.It's passed anyway.A. Take careB. That's a pityC. No problemD. Calm down12. —Mom, I'm going to the graduation dance tonight but I don't think I look attractive enough.—Oh, darling, don't worry. ________.A. They don't know what beauty isB. Nobody will care about itC. You look perfect the way you areD. Impossible is nothing13. —Sorry. I’m late. I got stuck in traffic.in and sit down.—_________. You’re here now. ComeA. You are welcomeB. That’s rightC. I have no ideaD. Never mind14. —What are you going to do this weekend?一______ . If time permits, I may go to Shanghai with my friends.A. Don’t mention itB. It doesn’t matterC. Forget itD. It depends15. —May I turn down the radio a bit?—A. NoB. My pleasureC. All rightD. That’s right16. —I’m going to San Francisco for a couple of days.— ________. I wish I could get away for a while.A. It doesn’t matterB. Forget itC. I really envy youD. I can’t agree more17. — Is there anything else to discuss?—_____________. I guess.A.Not at allB. No, that’s allC. Yes, I’m sureD. Yea, of course18. —Try not to work yourself too hard. Take it easy.— Thanks. _________A. So what?B. No way.C. What for?D. You, too.19. —Honey, the cat stuck in the tree. Can you turn off the TV and get a ladder…—Oh, it jumped off.__________ .A. Never mindB. All rightC. No problemD. Take care20. —Don’t worry, Mum. The doctor said it was only the flu.—_______! I’ll tell Dad there’s nothing serious.A.What a reliefB. CongratulationsC. How surprisingD. I’m so sorry21. —Mike, our team will play against the Rockets this weekend. I am sure we will win.—________!A. CongratulationsB. CheersC. Never mindD. Good luck22. —Do you mind my smoking here?—______.A. No, please don’tB. I don’t want you torather you didn’tC. I’m afraid I don’tD. I’d23. — Can I help you, sir?—______.A. Yes, you canB. No, I don’t need any helpC. Of course, if you likeD. No, thanks, I’m being served24. —Have a sweet dream, Honey!—______.A. Thanks, anywayB. I willC. All rightD. You too25. —I'm not good at singing, you know.—________It's just for fun.A. Don't say so.B. Come on.C. What a pity!D. Cheer up.26. —How often do you visit your parents in the country?—I feel ashamed.________.A. Very oftenB. By accidentC. Just once in a whileD. All of a sudden27. —How do you find the match between Spain and Switzerland? —________Powerful Spain lost the game by 0:1.A. I watched it on TV.B. It's amazing!C. You guessed it!D. Congratulations!。
高考总复习交际英语热点句整理
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高考交际英语考查特点分析高考中情景交际类题是考查语言交际能力的具体表现。
交际考查比例加大,目的是考查考生在特定的语言环境中运用语言的能力。
一、常考考点(1)社会交往(social communication)类:问候、告别、介绍、感谢、道歉、邀请、请求、许可、祝愿、祝贺、提供帮助、打电话、就餐、就医、购物、问路、谈论天气、提醒注意、劝告、建议等。
(2)态度(attitudes)类:(不)同意、喜欢、嗜好、(不)肯定、(不)可能、意图、打算、责备、抱怨等。
(3)情感(emotions):高兴、惊奇、忧虑、安慰、(不)满意、遗憾、同情、恐惧、愤怒等。
如:例1. —Do you know Anna’s telephone number?—_____. As a matter of fact, I don’t know any Anna,either.A. I think soB. I’m afraid notC. I hope soD. I’d rather not【分析】B。
此题考查了表示不知道的礼貌回答。
例2. —I can’t repair these until tomorrow, I’m afraid.—That’s OK; there’s_____ .A. no problemB. no wonderC. no doubtD. no hurry【分析】D。
此题考查了安慰和鼓励。
例3. —Good evening. Huangshan Hotel.—Good evening._____ ?A. Do you still have a room for tonightB. What would you like,pleaseC. Is there anything I can do for youD. Who is that speaking,please【分析】A。
此题考查了预订房间情景下旅客与服务员的对话。
高考英语二轮复习课件:专题十五交际用语
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表示约会、就餐的常用语1.约会(1)Are you/Will you be free this afternoon/evening? 你今天下午/晚上有空吗?(2)Shall we meet at...?我们在...见面 好吗?(3)What time do you think should be suitable for us to meet? 您认为我们什么时候见面合适?(4)Yes,I'll be free then.好,那 时我有空。(5)Any day this week except Saturday is OK. 除星期六之外,这个星期哪一天都行。(6)That's all right.We can
see it. 沿着这条路走,在路的尽头,你就可以找到了。(4)Sorry,I'm a stranger here.抱歉,我也是初来乍到。
2.谈论天气(1)What's the weather like?/How is the weather?天气怎么样?(2)I missed the weather report this morning.Did you hear it? 今天清晨我没有听天气预报,你听了吗?(3)What does the weather forecast say? 天气预报说什么?(4)What a fine day!It's a fine day for a walk,isn't it? 今天天气不错!今天是个漫步的好天气,对吗?(5)It's been raining intermittently
(5)Just a little please.就请上一点吧。(6)It's so delicious.Thank you.太可口了,谢谢。(7)No,thank you.I've had enough. 谢谢,我已经吃饱了。(8)Can I take your order?我可以 让你点菜吗?(9)Bill,please.结账。
高考英语常考交际用语汇总及练习
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高考英语常考交际用语汇总及练习It’s a deal.说定了。
It’s up to you.由你来决定。
By all means. 当然。
By no means. 绝不。
Just so so. 一般般。
So far. 到目前为止。
Not quite. 不完全是。
What a coincidence! 多巧合啊!You can’t be serious!/ Are you kidding? 开玩笑吧?No kidding. 别开玩笑。
My pleasure. 我的荣幸(在回答别人感谢时说)。
With pleasure. 我乐意(在回答别人提出请求时回答。
)Not likely. 不大有可能。
Not really. 不完全是,不见得。
Is that so? 是真的吗?Not a bit. 一点也不。
Who cares? 谁在乎? Let’s go Dutch. AA制。
It’s a piece of cake. 小菜一碟。
So far so good. 目前为止,一切都好。
Got it. 懂了知道了。
It’s my treat. 我请客。
So what? 那又怎样?What’s up?怎么了?For what? 为什么?How come? 怎么会呢(惊讶)?Not a little. 很多。
You bet! 当然!I can’t help it/it can’t be helped. 实在没办法,无可避免。
It’s nothing/think nothing of it. 没什么(回答感谢)。
It couldn’t be better. 再好不过了。
No sense.不必。
Be my guest.请便,别客气。
That’s something.很了不起。
I’m with you on that.我赞同,我支持。
Do you really mean it?你是说真的吗?练习题1. —The Modern Art Exhibition in the City Museum has been canceled. —Oh, no! ______.A. It’s a pityB. It doesn’t matterC.I knew it alreadyD. It’s not interesting at all2. —I’m terribly sorry to interrupt, but may I use your phone? It’s rather urgent. — Yes, ________.A. with pleasureB. no hurryC. it doesn’t matterD. of course3. —Excuse me. How much is the shirt?— _______.A. Extra LargeB. 50 eachC. It sells wellD. Altogether there are 54. — How do you like a birthday party outdoors this weekend?—________.A. Very muchB. With pleasureC. Have funD. Good idea5.—Goodbye, John. Come back again sometime.—Sure. ______.A. I didB. I doC. I shallD. I will6. —I’m sorry for being late. I should have phoned you earlier.—_________. I’ve just arrived.A. That’s no troubleB. You are welcomeC. That’s all rightD. You can never tell7. — This film is very good. Do you think so, Jack?—________. I think the plot is too simple.A. To be honest, I think it's a fantastic filmB. But I don't like it at allC. It's my favorite filmD. I'm sorry to disagree8. —The trip shouldn’t take more than an hour.—_______. It is at least two hours.A. I guess soB. That’s itC. You must be jokingD. It depends9. —What shall we do tonight then?—_________—whatever you want.A.Help yourselfB. It’s a dealC. No problemD. It’s up to you10. —Which one of these do you want?—. Either will do.A.I don’t mindB. I’m sureB.No problem D. Go ahead11. —It really makes my blood boil when this sort of things happens.— ________.It's passed anyway.A. Take careB. That's a pityC. No problemD. Calm down12. —Mom, I'm going to the graduation dance tonight but I don't think I look attractive enough.—Oh, darling, don't worry. ________.A. They don't know what beauty isB. Nobody will care about itC. You look perfect the way you areD. Impossible is nothing13. —Sorry. I’m late. I got stuck in traffic.—_________. You’re here now. Come in and sit down.A. You are welcomeB. That’s rightC. I have no ideaD. Never mind14. —What are you going to do this weekend?一______ . If time permits, I may go to Shanghai with my friends.A. Don’t mention itB. It doesn’t matterC. Forget itD. It depends15. —May I turn down the radio a bit?—A. NoB. My pleasureC. All rightD. That’s right16. —I’m going to San Francisco for a couple of days.— ________. I wish I could get away for a while.A. It doesn’t matterB. Forget itC. I really envy youD. I can’t agree more17. — Is there anything else to discuss?—_____________. I guess.A.Not at allB. No, that’s allC. Yes, I’m sureD. Yea, of course18. —Try not to work yourself too hard. Take it easy.— Thanks. _________A. So what?B. No way.C. What for?D. You, too.19. —Honey, the cat stuck in the tree. Can you turn off the TV and get a ladder…?—Oh, it jumped off.__________ .A. Never mindB. All rightC. No problemD. Take care20. —Don’t worry, Mum. The doctor said it was only the flu.—_______! I’ll tell Dad there’s nothing serious.A.What a reliefB. CongratulationsC. How surprisingD. I’m so sorry21. —Mike, our team will play against the Rockets this weekend. I am sure we will win.—________!A. CongratulationsB. CheersC. Never mindD. Good luck22. —Do you mind my smoking here?—______.A. No, please don’tB. I don’t want you toC. I’m afraid I don’tD. I’d rather you didn’t23. — Can I help you, sir?—______.A. Yes, you canB. No, I don’t need any helpC. Of course, if you likeD. No, thanks, I’m being served24. —Have a sweet dream, Honey!—______.A. Thanks, anywayB. I willC. All rightD. You too25. —I'm not good at singing, you know.—________It's just for fun.A. Don't say so.B. Come on.C. What a pity!D. Cheer up.26. —How often do you visit your parents in the country?—I feel ashamed.________.A. Very oftenB. By accidentC. Just once in a whileD. All of a sudden27. —How do you find the match between Spain and Switzerland? —________Powerful Spain lost the game by 0:1.A. I watched it on TV.B. It's amazing!C. You guessed it!D. Congratulations!。
高考英语交际用语考点复习(印)
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语法复习(十)交际用语一、交际用语考点梳理考点一关于问候、告别、打电话、问路、看病、购物、感谢、道歉、祝愿、请求等固定的应答用语。
1. 常用于感谢的应答语You are welcome. It is my pleasure (My pleasure). Don’t mention it.Not at all. That’s all right. I’m glad you like / enjoy it. I’m glad / happy that...2. 常用于道歉的应答语Never mind. That’s all right. Not at all.That is nothing. It doesn’t mat ter. (You can) Forget it.3. 常见的祝愿和祝贺用语Good luck! Best wishes to you. Best regards.Have a good journey. Have a nice time. Happy birthday to you.Wish you every success! Congratulations!4. 接受请求、邀请的用语With pleasure. Yes, help yourself. Good idea. Go ahead.I’d be happy. Sounds good / great. I’m glad to... No problem. 5. 拒绝请求、邀请的用语Sorry, but... No way. Forget it.I’d rather you... Thank you, but...6. 问候与应答语How are you? Fine, thank you. Nice to meet you.How do you do? Hi, how are you doing? How is everything?How is it going? Is everything going very well?7. 介绍后招呼用语Nice to meet you. Pleased to meet you.8. 接电话的习惯用语This is Li Ming speaking. Speaking, please.Is that Li Ming speaking? This is 4878569 / the Guangming Hotel.9. 道别的习惯用语Bye-bye. See you. See you later. So long.10. 服务员用语What can I do for you? Can / May I help you? Yes, sir / madam. Take your time.考点二、常用交际用语解析1. Go ahead. (单独使用,表同意)行,可以。
高考英语常考交际用语汇总及练习
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高考英语常考交际用语汇总及练习It’s a deal.说定了。
It’s up to you.由你来决定。
By all means. 当然。
By no means. 绝不。
Just so so. 一般般。
So far. 到目前为止。
Not quite. 不完全是。
What a coincidence! 多巧合啊!You can’t be serious!/ Are you kidding? 开玩笑吧?No kidding. 别开玩笑。
My pleasure. 我的荣幸(在回答别人感谢时说)。
With pleasure. 我乐意(在回答别人提出请求时回答。
)Not likely. 不大有可能。
Not really. 不完全是,不见得。
Is that so? 是真的吗?Not a bit. 一点也不。
Who cares? 谁在乎? Let’s go Dutch. AA制。
It’s a piece of cake. 小菜一碟。
So far so good. 目前为止,一切都好。
Got it. 懂了知道了。
It’s my treat. 我请客。
So what? 那又怎样?What’s up?怎么了?For what? 为什么?How come? 怎么会呢(惊讶)?Not a little. 很多。
You bet! 当然!I can’t help it/it can’t be helped. 实在没办法,无可避免。
It’s nothing/think nothing of it. 没什么(回答感谢)。
It couldn’t be better. 再好不过了。
No sense.不必。
Be my guest.请便,别客气。
That’s something.很了不起。
I’m with you on that.我赞同,我支持。
Do you really mean it?你是说真的吗?练习题1. —The Modern Art Exhibition in the City Museum has been canceled. —Oh, no! ______.A. It’s a pityB. It doesn’t matterC.I knew it alreadyD. It’s not interesting at all2. —I’m terribly sorry to interrupt, but may I use your phone? It’s rather urgent. — Yes, ________.A. with pleasureB. no hurryC. it doesn’t matterD. of course3. —Excuse me. How much is the shirt?— _______.A. Extra LargeB. 50 eachC. It sells wellD. Altogether there are 54. — How do you like a birthday party outdoors this weekend?—________.A. Very muchB. With pleasureC. Have funD. Good idea5.—Goodbye, John. Come back again sometime.—Sure. ______.A. I didB. I doC. I shallD. I will6. —I’m sorry for being late. I should have phoned you earlier.—_________. I’ve just arrived.A. That’s no troubleB. You are welcomeC. That’s all rightD. You can never tell7. — This film is very good. Do you think so, Jack?—________. I think the plot is too simple.A. To be honest, I think it's a fantastic filmB. But I don't like it at allC. It's my favorite filmD. I'm sorry to disagree8. —The trip shouldn’t take more than an hour.—_______. It is at least two hours.A. I guess soB. That’s itC. You must be jokingD. It depends9. —What shall we do tonight then?—_________—whatever you want.A.Help yourselfB. It’s a dealC. No problemD. It’s up to you10. —Which one of these do you want?—. Either will do.A.I don’t mindB. I’m sureB.No problem D. Go ahead11. —It really makes my blood boil when this sort of things happens.— ________.It's passed anyway.A. Take careB. That's a pityC. No problemD. Calm down12. —Mom, I'm going to the graduation dance tonight but I don't think I look attractive enough.—Oh, darling, don't worry. ________.A. They don't know what beauty isB. Nobody will care about itC. You look perfect the way you areD. Impossible is nothing13. —Sorry. I’m late. I got stuck in traffic.—_________. You’re here now. Come in and sit down.A. You are welcomeB. That’s rightC. I have no ideaD. Never mind14. —What are you going to do this weekend?一______ . If time permits, I may go to Shanghai with my friends.A. Don’t mention itB. It doesn’t matterC. Forget itD. It depends15. —May I turn down the radio a bit?—A. NoB. My pleasureC. All rightD. That’s right16. —I’m going to San Francisco for a couple of days.— ________. I wish I could get away for a while.A. It doesn’t matterB. Forget itC. I really envy youD. I can’t agree more17. — Is there anything else to discuss?—_____________. I guess.A.Not at allB. No, that’s allC. Yes, I’m sureD. Yea, of course18. —Try not to work yourself too hard. Take it easy.— Thanks. _________A. So what?B. No way.C. What for?D. You, too.19. —Honey, the cat stuck in the tree. Can you turn off the TV and get a ladder…?—Oh, it jumped off.__________ .A. Never mindB. All rightC. No problemD. Take care20. —Don’t worry, Mum. The doctor said it was only the flu.—_______! I’ll tell Dad there’s nothing serious.A.What a reliefB. CongratulationsC. How surprisingD. I’m so sorry21. —Mike, our team will play against the Rockets this weekend. I am sure we will win.—________!A. CongratulationsB. CheersC. Never mindD. Good luck22. —Do you mind my smoking here?—______.A. No, please don’tB. I don’t want you toC. I’m afraid I don’tD. I’d rather you didn’t23. — Can I help you, sir?—______.A. Yes, you canB. No, I don’t need any helpC. Of course, if you likeD. No, thanks, I’m being served24. —Have a sweet dream, Honey!—______.A. Thanks, anywayB. I willC. All rightD. You too25. —I'm not good at singing, you know.—________It's just for fun.A. Don't say so.B. Come on.C. What a pity!D. Cheer up.26. —How often do you visit your parents in the country?—I feel ashamed.________.A. Very oftenB. By accidentC. Just once in a whileD. All of a sudden27. —How do you find the match between Spain and Switzerland? —________Powerful Spain lost the game by 0:1.A. I watched it on TV.B. It's amazing!C. You guessed it!D. Congratulations!。
(完整word版)高考英语交际用语
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英语是一种交流工具。
为考查考生的能力,交际用语在高考中一直有所体现。
高考对日常用语的考查范围主要集中在以下5个方面:1.请求许可与回答:—May I turn down the radio a bit?—______,if you insist.A. NoB. My pleasureC. All rightD. That’s right本题选C项。
上文在征询意见,请求许可。
下文尽管有点不乐意,还是同意了。
All right, OK都可以。
如果没有if you insist,可以爽快地说Go ahead/Yes,of course.—Do you mind my smoking here?—______.A. No, please don’tB. I don’t want you toC. I’m afraid I don’tD. I’d rather you didn’t本题选D项,用I’d rather主观愿望句表示不同意。
用虚拟语气显得比较客气,委婉。
如果直截了当地说,就用I’m afraid I do.这样显得有点不客气。
2.请求帮助、提供帮助、接受帮助或拒绝帮助—Would you do me a favor of posting this letter?—_______.A. It’s my pleasureB. No troubleC. Yes, that’s rightD. With pleasure本题选D项。
With pleasure是I’ll do that with pleasure.(我很乐意)的省略。
而A项是你帮过忙,别人致谢时,你的回答。
我很荣幸。
—Let me carry the bag for you, professor.—Thank you.______.A. Go aheadB. Here you areC. I can manageD. Take it本题选C项。
高考英语情景交际用语考点归纳
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高中英语情景交际用语复习【知识点归纳】1.Introduction(介绍)—This is Mr Smith.—Nice/Glad/Pleased to meet you.2.Greetings(问候)—How are you doing?—Very well,thank you.3.Thanks(感谢)—Thank you very much.—It’s a pleasure./My Pleasure./That’s OK./You’re welcome./Don’t mention it./That’s all right.4.Apologies(道歉)—I’m sorry for losing your radio.—That’s OK./It’s all right./Never mind./It’s nothing./Forget it./It doesn’t matter.5.Invitation(邀请)—Would you like to have a cup of coffee?—Thank you./No, thank you.6.Asking for permission(请求允许)—Would/Do you mind my smoking here?—Of course,you can./Go ahead,please.I’m sorry,it’s not allowed./I’m afraid not.7.Expressing wishes and congratulations(祝愿和祝贺)—I’m going to have an English Exam.—Good luck!—I have just won the first prize in the maths competition.—Congratulations!8.Offering help(提供帮助)—Shall I help you with that?—Yes,please./Yes,thanks.No,thanks./Thank you all the same.9.Making appointments(约会)—Let’s make it at 5:30.—All right.See you then.10.Making telephone calls(打电话)—Hello! May I speak to Tom?/Is that Tom speaking?—Just a moment, please./Sorry. He isn’t in just now. /Hold the line, please. /Hello. This is Mary speaking.11.Having meals(就餐)—Would you like something to eat/drink?—Yes,I’d like a drink./I’d like rice and chicken. No,thank you.I’ve had enough.12.Seeing a doctor(就医)—What’s the matter?—I’m not quite myself./I feel terrible(bad,horrible...).I have a headache./There is something wrong with....13.Shopping购物—What can I do for you?/May I help you?—I want/I’d like a pair of sports shoes.14.Asking the way(问路)—Excuse me.Where is the post office?/Excuse me.Which is the way to the post office?/Can(Could) you tell me the way to the post office?/How can I get to the post office?—It’s over there./Go down this street until you see the tall red building.You can’t miss it./You can take bus No.23./Turn left at the first crossing./Sorry,I don’t know.I’m a stranger here.15.Talking about weather(谈论天气)—What’s the wea ther like today?/How is the weather today?—It’s nice/fine/sunny/cloudy/rainy/snowy/foggy.16.Sympathy(同情)—My mother is ill.I have to stay at home and look after her.—I’m sorry to hear that.17.Frequency(频度)—How often do you go to movies?—Once a week.18.Praise and encouragement(赞扬和鼓励)—You speak excellent English.—Thank you.常考交际用语辨析:1.That is all right.没关系; 不客气(用于别人道歉或致谢时)That is right说得对(相当于you are right.) --It will be too late when you know it. –That is right. 行了/够啦!(对别人所做之事愤怒)That is right. Just go out and leave me to do the dishes as usual. All right: 不错--How is the school going, Steve? --Oh, all right. I guess.没事的I’d better go and make sure she is all right.Everything will be all right好的,行(=ok)2. with pleasur e十分乐意(用于别人求助时) –Can you fix the radio for me? –With pleasure非常乐意(用于邀请时) –Will you come? --With pleasure,( It is /That is ) a /my pleasure别客气(用于别人道谢时)–Thank you for your timely help. –My pleasure3.Don’t mention it.不用客气(主要用于别人道谢时) -- Thanks for the ride home. –Don’t mention it. Piece of cake.没关系(少数情况下也可用来回答道歉)-I apologize for what I said. --Don’t mention it.4. No problem没问题(=By all means / Out of question答应别人)--Could you post the letter for me? --No problem.没问题;不在话下”(表示有能力做某事) --Can you make a kite? --No problem. 没问题(用来表示安慰)--I’ve left my money at home. --(That’s) no problem. I can lend you some.不用谢/别客气(主要用于美国英语中)--Thank you very much. --No problem.没关系/没什么” (主要用于美国英语中)5. Forget it没关系/别在意(用来回答道歉) –I’m really sorry to have broken your vase. –Forget it. I’ve got many.别放在心上(表示某物/事不重要)How much do I owe you?我欠你多少钱?--Forget it.算不了什么/不用谢了(用于回答感谢) I'm most grateful to you for your help. -- Oh, It’s nothing, Forget it.别提它了(不想重复刚才的话) –What was that? I didn’t hear. –Forget it. Nothing 休想/不可能—Can you lend me 1000 dollars? -If you are thinking of getting Tom to help, forget it.别说了/省省吧(表示对别人所说的有点烦) 6. Don’t you think? 你说呢?/你说是吗?(用来询问对方的看法)--It must be a very good book, don’t you think?难道你不这样认为吗?(委婉的否定/反驳)--He married a beautiful girl. --Oh, really? But I think she is a little too short, don’t you think?7. at your service 愿为您效劳!I'm at your service no matter what you ask me to do听候吩咐8.excuse me劳驾(打听情况/引人注意)—--Excuse me, sir, will you tell me the way to the post office? 对不起(客气地打断别人的话) –-Excuse me, telegram has just arrived. 劳驾;对不起(经过别人面前时)He pushed his way through the crowd, saying "Excuse me. "对不起(表示中途退席或暂时告退--Excuse me, just a moment. 对不起,请稍候--Excuse me, I’ll be back in a minute. 用来对有失礼仪的行为表示抱歉。
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A. Yes, I do C. Yes, please
B. Never mind D. Not at all
一、“没关系;不要紧;没问题;别提了…” 类
⒈ Never mind意为“没关系;不要紧;不用费 事”,常用于以下几种场合:
1)当别人向你致歉时;
2)请对方放心或安慰对方时
注意:由于受字面意思的影响,很多学生把Never mind用于对Do\Would you mind…的否定回答。
高考链接:
① Tom:Mike,our team will play against the Rocket this weekend。I’m sure we will win 。
Mike:______。
A.Congratulations B.Cheers
C.Best wishes
D.Good luck
4.-----Could you make the booking in her name?
------_____。
A.No problem B.It’s all right
C.Fine
D.I hope so
5.-----Could you get the butter out of the fridge?
Here they are表示“给你;在这儿;他们来了”特指 上 文提到的是复数名词。
Here you are表示“给你;在这儿;你们来\到了”, 特指上文提到的是单数或复数名词,也可以指另外提供 的事物。
Here we are表示“这儿有我们所需要的;我们到了”。
高考链接:
①-----Could I ask you a rather personal question? -----_____。
高考链接:
③-----Have a nice weekend!
-----_______。
A.The same to you B.You do too
C.You have it too D.The same as you
④-----I came out first in the English Listening
4. sb.\sth. be all right\OK表示“身体好;一切正常”
5.感谢的礼貌回答有That’s all right;That’s OK;Not at all;You’re welcome;Don’t mention it;It is a pleasure\A pleasure\My pleasure;I’m glad you enjoy…等;
-----Yes,_______ A. for pleasure B.I could C.my pleasure D.with pleasure 2-----It’s been a wonderful evening。Thank you
very much。 -----_______! A.My pleasure B.I’m glad to hear that C.No, thanks D.It’s OK。
-----But how will you get there?
-----______。I won’t have the car,will I?
A.Well,come on
B.You go“说y得o对u(r没s想el到f 这
C.That’s a good point D.I’m af一r点ai)d;I所d言o极n是’t”agree
⒉Forget it 意为“没关系;不要紧;别提 了”,通常用于以下场合:
1)当别人向你致歉时;
2)不同意对方要求的委婉拒绝
⒊No problem意为“没问题;成”。通常 用于对别人的请求表示同意。类似的表达 还有:All right;OK。
⒋It doesn’t matter相当于No matter,意 为“没关系;不要紧”,通常用于对别人 道歉的答语。
A. Yes,don’t worry B.Of course,go ahead
C. Yes,help yourself D.Of course,why not
②-----Do you think I could borrow your dictionary? ------_______。
A.Yes,you may borrow B.Yes,you could
C.Yes,go on
D.Yes,help yourself
专项练习
⒈-----Give me a bottle of German dark beer and one Scotch beef。
-----Just a moment,sir。_____。Ten dollars and fifty-five cent,please
-----_______。
A.That’s all right B.It’s a pleasure
C.You are welcome D.Don’t mention it
四、“祝愿;祝贺”类 ⒈当听到令人高兴的事时,通常用I’m glad to
hear that来应答;否则用I’m sorry to hear that来 应答。
② ------I had a really good weekend at my uncle’s。
------_________。
A.Oh,that’s very nice of you B.Congratulation
B. It’s a pleasure
D.Oh,I’m glad to hear that
7.-----_______
-----Drop in if you have time.
-----Sure. Bye !
A.Well,I really must be going now.
B.I wonder if you could let me go now.
C.Do you mind if I leave now?
2.-----I’m terribly sorry。I broke your glቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱss.
-----_____
A.That’s right B.Bad luck
C.Sorry
D.You can forget it
3.-----I’m sorry I broke your mirror。 -----Oh, really ?______。 A.It’s OK with me B.It doesn’t matter C.Don’t be sorry D.I don’t care
------______?It’s so noisy that I can’t hear。
A.Do you want the money B What will you want to do
C. How much
D.You what
6.-----Let’s go shopping first and then go fishing tomorrow。
高考英语专题复习
情景交际用语
Test 1:
①-----Would you mind my coming and having a look at your new garden?My little son’s curious about roses you grow。
-----_______。You’re welcome。
D.What a shame that I want to go now!
8.-----It’s too expensive. I need more discount.
-----$1,500,but that’s my last offer.
-----OK,it’s a _____.
二、pleasure类
⒈It’s a pleasure to do …意为“很高兴做…”, 相当于Pleased\Nice\Glad to do。
⒉It’s a pleasure=A pleasure=My pleasure, 意为“不用谢;没关系;这是我乐意做的”,通 常是对thank you 的回答。
三、all right 类
⒈That’s all right意为“不用谢;没关系”,主要用于 对感谢或歉意的礼貌回答。
⒉That’ right意为“对了;正确”,表示对对方的意见、 看法或行为肯定的答复。相反说法为That’s wrong。
⒊All right=OK,意为“行;可以”,通常用于对对方 的建议或请求表示同意。
对Do\Would you mind…表示“不介意”时常用No, not at all;of course not;certainly not;No, please; No,go ahead等;表示“介意”的回答为You had better not;You’d rather not;I’m afraid…not;I’m sorry,but…等。
6. 对歉意的礼貌回答有:That’s all right;It doesn’t matter;Never mind;Forget it ;That’s\It’s nothing等。
高考链接
-----James,I’m sorry I used your computer when you were away this morning。
A.Here it is
B.Here you are
C. Here we are D.Give you this
⒉-----Can I have a look at your new car?
-----Certainly,______。
A.please look
B.It’s too dear