高考英语交际用语分类总结
高考英语常见的交际用语.pdf
交际用语常见交际用语及含义辨析：With pleasure. （帮忙前）“我很乐意（帮你）。
”表示同意对方的请求=I’m glad to help you.My pleasure. （帮忙后）“这是我的荣幸、不客气.”用于别人对你表示感谢时的回答。
Go ahead. “请…”表示同意并鼓励对方去做请求之事。
What’s on? “怎么了？这里发生什么事了？/ 上演什么电影？”（询问情况）What’s up? “怎么了？”“有什么事吗？”Of what? “怎么啦？怎么回事？”What if…“如果（假如）…将会怎么样？”What for? 为了什么？So what? “那又怎么样？”（表示无所谓的样子）How come? “怎么回事？怎么搞的？”（惊讶）That’s right/ right “正确，对。
”用于同意对方的观点或意见。
All right. 用于赞同对方的意见、建议或邀请，译为“好、行、可以。
”That’s all right. “不用谢；别客气！”对别人致谢的回答；“没关系；不介意。
”也可以用于对别人致歉时的回答；“可以，没有问题。
”也可表示检查后，发现无可疑情况。
I’m all right 我一切都好；我很好Take it easy. “慢点，放轻松，沉住气，别紧张，慢慢来。
”安慰对方不要过度紧张Take your time. “别急，慢慢来”, 表示还有时间，不用赶。
That’s it 正是这样，这才是要点That’s for sure 那是肯定的That’s not like him 这不像他的风格Drop me a line 写信给我Never mind. “没有关系，不要记在心上。
” (用于接答歉意)Forget it. “不必在意，算了吧，忘了吧！”, 用来接受别人做错事的道歉；“算了吧，想都别想。
”用来拒绝对方你认为不合理的请求、建议等。
I can’t agree more.非常同意I take your point 我同意你的观点I mean it 我是认真的I will appreciate it if you ....... 如果你….我将不胜感激I think otherwise 我作另一种想法By all means.当然可以Count me on 算上我It’s none of your business. 不关你的事It (all) depends 视情况而定At your service 乐意为您效劳After you 您先请No doubt 毫无疑问No wonder 难怪，不足为奇Out of question 毫无疑问Out of the question 不可能How do you find/like …你觉得…怎么样At your convenience /if it is convenient for you 在你方便的时候What a relief! 多么令人欣慰啊What a coincidence! 真巧It's up to you 取决于你，有你做决定It's a deal 成交！说定了（表同意）It’s not your day 你只是运气不好It’s my treat/ It’s on me 我请客Just my luck我总是那么倒霉Pull yourself together 镇静；重新振作（安慰）Let’s call it a day 收工，今天就到这儿Let’s go Dutch AA制Not in the least 一点也不Not a bit 一点也不Not a little 很非常Not really 不完全是Not likely 不可能No comment 无可奉告No offence, but…不是有意冒犯你，但是….Got it 懂了，知道了You bet! 当然，的确Pardon me! 请再说一遍；打扰一下；对不起You name it ! 凡是你能想的起来的，不管什么All the best 万事如意，一切顺利；一帆风顺（用于祝酒和送行时）。
高考英语总复习之交际用语(二)
毛额市鹌鹑阳光实验学校高考英语总复习之交际用语(二)高考英语交际用语考点:(选择答案的依据所在)高考对日常用语的考查涉及《高中英语课程》所列举的全部41项内容，部分语法知识以及一些常识性的文化知识。
可以说，内容非常广泛。
下文将列举的是考试常见的交际用语考点。
一、问候：(介绍、告别)★ 介绍★ 告别1. ---Hello, Sally. How's everything? ---__________.A. Good for youB. Oh, I agreeC. That's rightD. Just so so2. ---How are things with you, Bill? ---__________.A. Hello, sureB. I am terribly busy these daysC. Mind you own businessD. See you later3. ---Good night and thanks again. ---__________.A. You can't say thatB. Oh, no. It's what I can doC. How can you see that.D. Good night.4. ---Well, it's getting late. I must be going. Thank you again for inviting me to the party? ---___.A. Oh, it's so lateB. Thank you for comingC. Oh, so soonD.I really had a happy time.5. ---Mrs. Johnson, I've come to say good-bye. ---__________.A. See you next timeB. Have a pleasant journey. I will miss youC. That's OKD. Thank you for saying that.6. ---- It’s getting late. I'm afraid I must be going now. ---- OK. ______ .A. Take it easyB. Go slowlyC. Stay longerD. See you7. --- Let me introduce myself. I’m Albert. ---- ______________.A. What a pleasureB. It’s my pleasureC. Pleased to meet youD. I’m very pleased8. Jane: Tom, let me introduce you to Lucy. Tom:______. Lucy: Hi, I’m Lucy Lee.A. What’s your name?B. Hello.C. Nice to see you.D. Sorry, not right now.二、邀请（约会）★ 约会:1. ---Would you like to have a dinner with us this evening?---________.A. OK, but I have to go to a meeting nowB. No, I can'tC. Sorry, I will go to airport this evening.D. I don't know2. ---We are going to have a dancing party tonight. Would you like to join us? ---________.A. Yes, it's very kind of youB. Of course not. I have no ideaC. No, I can'tD. That's all right.3. ---Can you come over for dinner with us? ---________.A. I'd love to, but I have a meeting tonightB. It doesn't matterC. No, I don't likeD. Oh, that sounds well4. ---I have got two tickets for the match. Shall we go and watch it together? ---________.A. The tickets must be expensive.B. The match must be excitingC. Why not? Let's goD. The place is too far away5. ---I have an appointment with Dr. Johnson. ---________.A. The appointment is put offB. You look sick and weakC. Please wait for a minute. He is busy now.D. Tell me your ID number6. ---- Let’s go to a movie after work, OK? ---- ______ .A. Not at all.B. Why not?C. Never mind.D. What of it?三、感谢和应答:★ 祝愿、祝贺和应答:1. ---Shall I give you a ride as you live so far away? ---Thank you. _________.A. It couldn’t be betterB. Of course you canC. If you likeD. It’s up to you2. ---- Can I help you with your homework? ---- No, I can manage it myself. _____.A. Thank you anyway.B. Many thanksC. I’m sorry.D. You are very kind.3. ---I had a really good weekend at my uncle's. ---___.A. Oh, that very nice of youB. CongratulationsC. It’s a pleasureD. Oh, I’m glad to hear that4. ---These are certainly beautiful flowers. Thank you so much. ---__________.A. No, no. It's nothingB. You are welcomeC. Yes, I agreeD. Yes, I think so too .5. ---I was worried about chemistry, but Mr. Brown gave me an A ! ---__________.A. Don't worry about itB. Congratulations! That's adifficult courseC. Mr. Brown is very goodD. Good luck to you6. ---Congratulations! You won the first prize in today's speech contest. ---__________.A. Yes, I beat the othersB. No, no. I didn't do it wellC.Thank you D. It's a pleasure7. ---Well done. Congratulations on your success. ---__________.A. Thank you very muchB. Oh, no, noC. No, I didn't do very wellD. Sorry, I couldn't be any better8. ---You have lovely children. ---__________.A. No, no, they are not.B. Oh, no, noC. You are talking too muchD. Thanks9. ---Thank you ever so much for the book you sent me. --- ___.A. No, thanksB. I’m glad you like itC. Please, don’t say soD. No, it’s not so good10. -- Don't forget to phone me when you get home. Just to let me know you've arrived safely.-- I won't forget. Good-bye then. -- ____A. With pleasureB. Have a nice tripC. Don't mention itD. It's very kind of you11. ---I’ll go to Mike’s b irthday party, Dad. ---________.A. Have funB. Good ideaC. It doesn’t matterD. Bea man.12. -----Hi, haven’t seen your for ages! You look fine!-----_______. You look well, too.A. GreatB. ThanksC. Oh, noD. Not at all.13. ---It’s been a wonderful evening. Thank you very much.---_____.A. My pleasureB. I’m glad to hear thatC. No, thanksD. It’s OK14. ----Mike, our team will play against that of Class One this weekend. I'm sure we will win. ----______!A. CongratulationsB. CheersC. Best wishesD. Good luck15. Sara：Good evening, Mick. I'm so glad you could come.Mick：_______, Sara.Sara：Please come in and take a seat.Mick：______. Happy birthday to you, Sara. This is for you.Sara：A gift for me?Mick：Sure. Congratulations on this happy day.Sara：_______. (Open the gift)Oh, it's lovely and very beautiful.Mick：________.16. Li Gang：Hello, Sam. Happy Christmas and New Year!Sam：____________ .Li Gang：Wish you every success in the coming year.Sam：____________.Li Gang：May New Year bring your family happiness and good health.Sam：________ your best wishes.Li Gang：What a wonderful snow!Sam：Yes. In fact, this is the first white Christmas in my life.四、道歉、遗憾和应答(责备和抱怨; 提醒)★ 责备和抱怨★ 提醒：1. ----Oh dear! I’ve just broken a window. ---- . It can’tbe helped.A. Never mindB. All rightC. That’s fineD. Not at all2. ----James, I am sorry I used your computer when you were away this morning. ---- .A. That’s all rightB. It’s a pleasureC. You are welcomeD. Don’t mention it3. — Excuse me for interrupting you. — ________ .A. Take it easyB. Don't excuse meC. That's rightD.That's all right .4. — I'm sorry to have got you into trouble. — __________ .A. Don't say soB. No worryC. It doesn't matterD.Nothing5.--- You haven't paid for it yet. ---- _______.A. Oh, I'm really very sorry.B. No trouble at all.C. That’s nothingD. Never mind.6. ---My father is ill in hospital. I have to go and take care of him. ---________.A. What a pity!B. Don’t mention itC. It’s OK.D. I’m sorry to hear that.7. ---Oh, sorry to bother you. ---- _______.A. That's okayB. No, you can'tC. That's goodD. Oh, I don't know8. ---Excuse me. I don't want to interrupt you but … ---- _______.A. Can I help youB. Certainly, how dare youC. It's quite all rightD. Yes, you did9. ---Oh, I'm sorry. But I promise I'll be careful next time. ----_______.A. It's nothing at allB. Oh, never mind. It doesn't matterC. Thank you.D. There are no questions10. ---My grandmother's taken ill and I've got to go down to the hospital. ---- _______.A. We are going to the same place.B. Very sorry to hear it. I hope it's nothing seriousC. ReallyD. Let me go with you11. ---Ed said that his boy fell off tree. ---- _______.A. Oh dear! I hope he wasn't hurt.B. Oh, no. A luck boyC. He might have broken his armD. Nothing serious12. -- I was so sure that our experiment was going to succeed, but something went wrong at the last moment.-- ____, but don't give it up.A. You don't mean thatB. Find out the reasonC. Never mindD.I'm sorry to hear that13. --- I’m sor ry I broke your mirror. --- Oh, really? ________.A. It’s OK with meB. It doesn’t matterC. Don’t be sorryD. I don’t care14. A : Come in, Mr Smith. Nice to see you.B : Nice to see you too. I'm very sorry to be late. A : _________ . We're glad you could come.B : I didn't quite remember the number of your house, so it took mea long time to find your house.A : _________ that I didn't make myself clear.B : Oh, __________.五、禁止和警告1) — May I ____the book for another week? — No, you ____. You must return it right now.A. lend; mustn't B . keep; can't C. have; needn't D. borrow; mustn't2) — ______ when you cross the street. There's so much traffic. —Yes, I will.A. Take careB. Make sureC. Look outD. Be careful3) --- You can't walk your dog in the park. ---_______. A. Oh, I'm sorry. I'll never do it again. B. Mind your own business.C. Oh, thank you.D. I don’t think so. And Ilike it.4) Robert ：Are you holding the ladder, Jane?Jane ：Yes, I am. Please be careful, Robert. Don't go too high. Robert ：___________. I'm OK.Jane ：Look! There are some good apples over there. Robert ：Where? Jane ：Behind you! Can you reach them?Robert ：Oh, yes. I can see them, but I can't reach them. Jane ：__________. It's dangerous! You're too high. Robert ：No, I'm not. Great! I can reach them now. 六、请求、允许（提出帮助; 提出建议和忠告、）:★ 提供（帮助等）和应答★ 提出建议和忠告1. ----There is an hour to go. Could we seat somewhere to have a drink? ----________A. Have a tryB. SureC. Don't go pleaseD. No, I can't2. ---What about another coffee? ----__________.A. No, thanksB. You're so kindC. Yes, of courseD. Sorryfor the trouble3. --Let's go swimming, shall we? -_____________.A. It's my pleasureB. It doesn't matterC. I agree with youD. Yes, let's go.4. ---In my opinion, you'd better take a couple of days off.---_______.A. I will take your adviceB. Let me seeC. Never mindD.I'm afraid so5. ---Please tell Dived not to drink too much. ---__________.A. OK, let's goB. I seeC. It's time for lunchD. Please have a drink6. ---What about having a drink? ---____.A. Good ideaB. Help yourselfC. Go ahead, pleaseD. Me, too7. --I'd like to invite you to dinner this Saturday, Mr. Smith.---____.A. Oh, no, let's notB. I’d rather stay at home.C. I'm very sorry, but I have other plansD. Oh, no, That'llbe too much trouble8. ---Can I get you a cup of tea? ---_____.A. That’s very nice of youB. With pleasureC. You can, pleaseD. Thank you for the tea9. ---Can I look at the menu for a few more minutes before I decide? ----Of course. ______, sir.A .Make yourself at home B. Enjoy yourself C. It doesn’t matter D. Take your time10. ---Do you think I could borrow your bicycle? ----_________A. How come?B. Take your time.C. Yes, go on.D. Yes, help yourself.11. ---Can I help you with your suitcase? ---_________.A. I have no ideaB. No, no. I can carry it myselfC. That's a good ideaD. Thank you. I can manage myself.12. ---Can I help you to get it down? ---__________A. No problemB. Yes. Let's get itC. Thanks. It's so nice of youD. It's no trouble at all13. ---I wonder if you could help me? ----___________.A. I couldB. Yes, I doC. No, not at allD. Certainly14. ----Please give me a hand, won't you? --- _________.A. Of course I willB. You're welcomeC. You are so kindD. Don't mention it15. ---Oh, the box is too heavy. ---__________.A. What's in itB. Can I help you to carry itC. Whose is itD. May I have a try16. －Alice. you feed the bird today, ＿＿ ? －－But I fed it yesterday.A. do youB. will youC. didn't youD. don't you17. ----Would you mind my coming over and having a look at your new garden?My little daughter is so curious about those flowers you grow.----- ________. You're welcome.A. Yes, I doB. Never mindC. Yes, pleaseD. Not at all18. ----Do you mind my smoking here? ----___.A. Yes, pleaseB. No, of course notC. Yes, as you likeD. No, you can't.19.---Would you mind me smoking here? --_______ . It'snon-smoking area here.A. Yes, pleaseB. I’m afraid I've to say yesC. No, pleaseD. No, you can't20. Rose: Hi, Tom. You are carrying so many books.Tom: Yes, they are very heavy.Rose: Can I give you a hand?Tom: ________. I'm told you are busy these days.Rose: Certainly, we'll have our final exam.Tom: What can I do for you then? Can I help you with your English? Rose: Please don't bother. __________.七、表达感情：1. -- Bruce was killed in a traffic accident. -- ____ I talked with him yesterday morning!A. What a pity!B. I beg your pardon?C. Sorry to hear that.D. Is that so?2. –-My father was killed in a traffic accident. --________.A. Oh, my GodB. It’s impossibleC. Take it easyD. I’m sorry to hear that.3. --- You didn't get hurt at all in the traffic accident? --- _____. I was a lucky dog.A. No problemB. I don't think soC. I'm afraid notD. Good heavens no4. A : What a nice dress ! Mary, you look beautiful today.B : _______ . You look beautiful, too! Where did you get your lovely new hat?A : It's a birthday present from my sister.B : Your sister has a very good taste. The hat is really beautiful.A : ________ for your compliments (夸奖) . …A ：______ ! What's the matter with you, young man? You almost ride over me!C :___________ , madam . I really didn't see you. Are you hurt? A : Well, _________ , I'm not hurt. C : _________?A : Yes . Good heavens! Look at my new dress! Today is my first wear. C : I beg your pardon , madam .A : For God's sake (看在份上), I'll let you pass. But do be careful next time! It's really dangerous to ride so fast in the street.B: Thank you. ___________. 八、肯定与不肯定（同意和不同意、可能与不可能）★ 同意与不同意:★ 可能与不可能：1. ---What kind of TV program do you like best? ----_________.A. I like them very much.B. I only watch them at weekendC. It's hard to say, actuallyD. I'm too busy to say2. ---I really enjoy pop music. What's your favorite? ----_________.A. No, not at allB. Neither do IC. So did ID. Well, actually I like classical music3. ---It's a great race! Do you agree? ----_________.A. Yes, it is really disappointingB. No, I like itC. No, it's worth seeing itD. Yes, it's really exciting4. ---Are you sure about that? ----_________.A. You needn't worry about thatB. I like the ideaC. Oh, no. I'm afraid of thatD. Oh yes, I'm absolutely positive5. ---You may have seen this film? ----_________.A. It is said to cost muchB. It will be shown next weekC. Actually, I haven'tD. You may too6. ----People should stop using their cars and start using public transport.A. All rightB. ExactlyC. Go aheadD. Fine7. ---- It'll take at least 2 hours to do this! ---- Oh, _______.I could do it in 30 minutes.A. come onB. pardon meC. you are rightD. don' t mentionit九、征求或表达意见（预见、猜测和相信；意愿与希望）：★ 预见、猜测和相信:★ 意愿和希望1. ---Hello, may I talk to the headmaster now？ ---___________.A. Sorry, he is busy at the momentB. No, you can'tC. Sorry, you can'tD. I don't know2. ---Do you think I could borrow your dictionary? ---_________.A. Yes, you may borrowB. Yes, go onC. Yes, help yourselfD.It doesn't matter3. ---Would you mind changing seats with me? ---__________.A. Yes, you canB. Of course I like toC. No, I don't mindD.Certainly, please do4. ---May I see your tickets and passports, please? ---_________.A. No, you can'tB. Yes, you canC. Here you areD. No, theyare mine5. ----Can you turn down the radio, please? ---________.A. Oh, I knowB. I'm sorry, I didn't realize it wasthat loudC. I'll keep it down next time.D. Please forgive me6. ---Excuse me, may I sit here? -----__________.A. Please sit downB. You're welcomeC. Yes, certainly. This seat's freeD. Yes, it doesn't matter7. ---Do you think it’s going to rain over the weekend? ---___.A. I don’t believeB. I don’t believe itC. I believe not soD. I believe not8. — Would you go and see the film this weekend ? — _______ .A. No, I don'tB. Yes, I think I willC. Yes, I wouldD. No, I wouldn't9. Tom: What do you want to do next? We have half an hour until thebasketball game.Jack: _____. Whatever you want to do is fine with me.A. It just dependsB. It’s up to youC. All rightD. Glad to hear that10. —Will the talk last long? — ________.A. I'm afraid it will.B. Yes, the talk lasts.C. No, the talk doesn't lastD. Not at all. I'm sure to11. —Where does she come from? —_______, but her accent suggests Beijing .A. You can know with your eyes and earsB. She comes from a hospitalC. Perhaps she is a BeijingerD. I'm not sure十、职责：(求救)★ 求救:1. — Shall I tell John about it? — No, you ________. I've told him already.A. needn'tB. wouldn'tC. mustn'tD. shouldn't2. --- I just heard that the tickets for tonight's show have been sold out.--- Oh no! ______.A. I was looking forward to thatB. It doesn't matterC. I knew it already.D. It's not at all interesting3. ---You forgot your purse when you went out. ---Good heavens, _____.A. so did IB. so I did.C. I did soD. I so did十一、打电话1. ---Hi, is Marry there, please? ---_______.A. Hold on. I will get herB. No, she isn't hereC. Yes, she lives hereD. Yes, what do you want.2. ---Could I speak to Harris, please? ---_______.A. Oh, how are youB. I'm JohnC. I'm listeningD. Speaking3. ---Hello, I'd like to speak to Mark, please. ---_______.A. Yes, I'm MarkB. This is Mark speakingC. It's me hereD. This is me4. ---I'm sorry. Bob's not in the office. ---_______.A. Can you take a message for me?B. Are you sure for thatC. Would you like to leave a message?D. Can you phone me5. ---Hello, could I speak to Don please? ---_______.A. Who are youB. What's the problemC. Are you JaneD. Who is speaking6. -- Is that Mike speaking? -- Yes. ____?A. Who's thisB. Who's thatC. Who are youD. Who's Mike 十二、问时间和日期 (谈论天气)★ 谈论天气（Talking about the weather）1. ---Nice weather, isn't it? ----____________.A. I'm not sureB. You know it wellC. Yes, it isD. Yes, it isn't2. ---What's the weather like in your hometown?----____________.A. It's a nice placeB. I like the food thereC. He asks me if I like the weather.D. It's cold in winter and hot in summer3. Lucy: ____________ today?May: It's beautiful. The sun is shining. It's nice and warm.Lucy: Much better than yesterday, isn't it?May: ________. The wind will probably get up later.Lucy: I don't mind as long as it doesn't rain.4. A : Hello, Wang Lin, I wonder if you'd be free next week. B :I think so.A : That's wonderful. I'll be 20 years old next week. I'd love youto come to my birthday party.B : I'd like to. ________ ?A : It's May, 4th.B : _____________ ?A : It's Tuesday.B : Then _______ will the party begin?A : At six sharp (六点整) in the evening . Will that be all right?B : Yes, it's very good. I'll looking forward to it. And I wish youthe best of luck.A : Thanks. Oh, It's ten minutes to two. There's little time left.I'll go to work. ________ .B : See you later.十三、语言困难（Language difficulties）1.Peter: Do you want a ride?Dick: _______.Peter: I asked if you wanted a ride?A. I don't mind.B. I beg your pardon?C. I'll take a taxi.D. I don’t' want a ride.2. -- Your name again, please? ____. -- It's Bell Green.A. I didn't quite catch you.B. I couldn't quite catch youC. I don't hear you.D. It's your turn十四、身体健康与看医生1. ---Is there anything serious, doctor? ---________.A. I'm going to have another check-up.B. The results of theblood test are wrongC. No. Just stay in bed and drink more waterD. Yes. You can gohome tomorrow2. ---Hey, Barbara. You look so pale. ---________.A. I'm just getting over the flu.B. It doesn't matterC. You didn't sleep well last nightD. I'm sorry to hearthat3. ---Are you feeling better today, Mrs. Silver? ---________.A. Don't worry about me.B. Just stay in bed andhave a good restC. There must be something wrongD. Yes, thank doctor.But I still feel dizzy4. ---I have got a pain in my neck. ---________.A. Yes, I agreeB. Yes, you are quite rightC. I'm sorry to hear thatD. I'm feeling sick5. ---What's the matter with you? ---________.A. It matters with youB. Not too badC. I feel a bit sickD. That's right.十五、问路1. ---Excuse me, sir. Where is Dr. Brown's office? ----_________.A. You can't ask meB. Pardon I have no ideaC. Please don't say so.D. Sorry I don't know, but you can ask the man over here.2. ---Excuse me, but can you tell me the way to the airport?----_________.A. Don't ask thatB. Sorry, I am a stranger hereC. No, I can't say thatD. No, you are driving too fast 3. ----Excuse me, is this the right direction for the school?----_________.A. Well, no, you're going in the wrong directionB. No, don't ask meC. No, I don't know.D. Don't go this way 4. ---Excuse me, how can I get to the nearest supermarket?----_________.A. It's not far from thereB. The supermarket is very largeC. The goods there are very expensiveD. Go down this street andturn left.5. ---Is the toilet on the ground floor or second floor?----_________.A. No, there isn't.B. Yes, it is.C. On the ground floorD.It is empty十六、Taking Meals (就餐)1. ---Would you like to order now? ---__________.A. I'm full nowB. Yes. I'd like fish and soupC. But the price is high.D. It's very kind of you.2. ---Excuse me. Is this table taken? ---__________.A. We haven't booked the dishes.B. We haven't ordered the dishesC. Yes. I'm saving these seats for friendsD. Yes. I'm stuffed3. ---Please help yourself to the fish. ---__________.A. Thanks, but I don't like fishB. Sorry, I can't helpC. Well, fish don't suit me.D. No, I can't4. ---Can I take your order now? ---__________.A. Thank you for your offerB. Sorry, it's beyond my orderC. By no means.D. Just a moment, two friends is coming5. ---Have you got a table for four, Waiter? ---__________.A. We are going to restaurantB. Yes, sure. This way, pleaseC. We have booked the seatsD. Here are the menus.6. ---Would you like another cup of tea? ---I've enough. _______ .A. Thank you all the sameB. No, anything will doC. Thank you by the wayD. Make yourself at home7. — May I take your order? —Yes, I’d like a cup of coffee, a hotdog and some salad. What about you, Lisa?— ____.A. Me tooB. Same again, pleaseC. It’s all the same tome D. The same to me8. --- You've given us a wonderful Chinese dinner, Mrs. Wang. ---____.A. Oh, I'm afraid I didn't cook very well.B. I'm glad you enjoyed itC. Come again when you are free.D. It's not necessaryfor you to say so9. —I’ve got your invitation. —Oh, good. _________A. Can you come? B Thanks a lot. C. I’ll take it.D May I help you?10.Waitress：___________?Student A：Yes, er, what would you like?Student B：I have no idea.Student A：Well, ________________? What about a glass of milk?Student B：No, thanks . I think I'd like a bottle of orange. What about you?Student A：I'd like a cup of coffee. _____________?Student B：Some cakes, please.Student：Then we would like a cup of coffee, a bottle of orange, and four cakes, please.Waitress：________. Please just wait for a moment.十七、购物1. ---What can I do for you, madam? ---________.A. I want a kilo of applesB. You can go your own wayC. ThanksD. Excuse me. I am busy2. ---Good morning, Sir. May I help you? ---________.A. No, I don't buy anythingB. No, I don't need your helpC. Yes, I need some sugarD. Oh, no. That OK.3. ---I'd like to buy a shirt. ---________.A. How much is itB. That's fineC. What color do you wantD. Yes, I think so4. ---Can I help you, Sir? ---________.A. Thanks, I'm just having a look.B. I don't mind.C. No, I'm leaving soon.D. It's all right.5. --- ____? -- No, thanks. I'm just looking around. I'll let you know if I want anything.A. Have you made up your mind what you wantB. What will you buyC. Can I help youD. Do you like it6. --- Try this yellow shirt. -- ______ --- How about the red one? --- That's OK.A. But I don't like the sizeB. I like it very muchC. But I don't like the colorD. I'll take it7. A : Good afternoon, sir. ___________?B : I want to buy a birthday present for my son .A : This radio is very good, sir.B : ______________ ?A : It is worth ＄40.B : Oh , that's too expensive , I'm afraid.A : Then what about this walkman? Many students like it very much. This is the most popular kind.B : ___________?A : It's only ＄25 .B : OK. That's fine._________. I hope my son will like it.（以上是常见的交际话题）◆ 高考英语交际用语考点:一、问候：(介绍、告别) 1---8 DBDBADCB二、邀请（约会） 1—6 CAACCB三、感谢和应答 1---10 AADBB CADBB 11-14 ABAD15. Sara：Good evening, Mick. I'm so glad you could come. Mick：Good evening, Sara.Sara：Please come in and take a seat. Mick：Happy birthday to you, Sara. This is for you.Sara：A gift for me? Mick：Sure. Congratulations on this happy day.Sara：Thank you. (Open the gift) Oh, it's lovely and very beautiful. Mick：I'm glad you like it.16. Li Gang：Hello, Sam . Happy Christmas and New Year! Sam：The same to you.Li Gang：Wish you every success in the coming year. Sam：Thank you.Li Gang：May New Year bring your family happiness and good health. Sam：Thanks for your best wishes.Li Gang：What a wonderful snow! Sam：Yes . In fact , this is the first white Christmas in my life .四、道歉、遗憾和应答(责备和抱怨; 提醒)1---5 AADCA 6—10 DACBB 11—13 ADB14. A : Come in, Mr Smith. Nice to see you.B : Nice to see you too. I'm very sorry to be late. ( I'm sorry to have kept you waiting . )A : It doesn't matter. We're glad you could come.B : I didn't quite remember the number of your house, so it took me a long time to find your house.A : I'm sorry that I didn't make myself clear.B : Oh, that's nothing.五、禁止和警告 1---3 BDA4 Robert：Are you holding the ladder, Jane? Jane：Yes, I am. Please be careful, Robert. Don't go too high.Robert：Don't worry. I'm OK. Jane：Look! There are some good apples over there.Robert：Where? Jane：Behind you! Can you。
交际用语考点清单
交际用语考点清单一、问路…………1.问路用语:Excuse me. Can you tell me the way to...?打扰一下，你能告诉我去……的路吗?Excuse me. Will you show me the way to...?打扰一下，你能告诉我去……怎么走吗?Excuse me. Where is the...?打扰一下,请问……在哪里?Excuse me.How can I get to...?打扰一下，请问我该怎么去……?Is this the right way to...?这是去……的正确的路吗?Is there a...around here?这附近有一个……吗?How long will it take to get there?到那里需要多长时间?2. 应答用语:Sure. It's over there.当然。
在那边。
Go down this road and turn left at the first crossing.沿着这条路往前走，在第一个十字路口左转。
Go along this road until you reach the end.沿着这条路一直走到尽头。
You can find it on the right.你会发现它在你的右边。
You can't miss it.你不会找不到的。
You'd better take a taxi你最好坐出租车去。
I'm sorry I don't know. I'm a stranger here.对不起,我不知道,我对这里不熟悉。
二、购物…………3. 售货员用语:Can/May I help you?有什么需要帮忙的吗?What can I do for you?你想要点儿什么?How much/many do you want?你想要多少?What colour/size/kind do you like?你想要什么颜色/尺寸/款式的? What about this one?这个/件怎么样?Here is your change.给你的找零。
高考英语必备交际口语完全归纳
高考英语必备交际口语完全归纳After you.(1) 用作进出门或进餐等场合请人先行的客套语，意为：你先请。
如：A：After you. 你先请。
B：No, please. 不，你先请。
(2) 表示：你用完后请让我……(其后接介词with)。
如：After you with the newspaper, please. 你看完报后请让我看。
I couldn’t agree less.表示完全不同意对方的观点或看法等，可译为：我一点也不同意；我完全不同意；我绝对不同意。
如：A：Perhaps we can sell the house. 也许我们可以把房子卖掉。
B：I couldn’t agree less. 我绝对不同意。
A：The film is worth seeing twice. 这部电影值得看两遍。
B：I couldn’t agree less. 我一点不同意。
I couldn’t agree more.表示完全同意对方的观点或看法等，可译为：我完全同意；我举双后赞成；你说得很对。
如：A：I think it’s a bad idea. 我想这不是个好主意。
B：I couldn’t agree more. 你说得很对。
Go ahead.(1)表示同意或允许，意为：说吧；做吧；开始吧；进行吧。
如：A：Can I have the sports section? 我可以看体育版吗？B：Yeah, go ahead, I’ve read it. 可以，你看吧。
我已看过了。
A：Could I ask you a rather personal question? 我可以问你一个较私人的问题吗？B：Sure, go ahead. 可以，你问吧。
Believe it or not.当说话人要告诉对方一件意想不到的事或使对方感到惊奇的事时，用以强调自己所说之话的真实性，意为：信不信由你；不管你信不信；我说的是真的。
高考英语交际用语
考点1 习惯应答类许多情景对话中使用的是英美人的习惯用语。
问候、告别、打电话、问路、看病、购物等常见的交际话题均有其较为固定的套语；感谢、道歉、祝愿、请求亦有其固定的应答用语。
对于这类题目，我们要遵循他们的习惯进行回答。
如：1．常用于感谢的应答用语有：Y ou are welcome．/Don’t mention it．/It is my pleasure(My pleasure)．/Not at a11．/That’s all right．/I’m glad(happy)that…/I’m glad you like(enjoy)it．2．常用于道歉的应答用语有：Never mind．/It doesn’t matter．/Not at a11．/That’s all right．/That is nothing．3．常见的祝愿和祝贺用语有：Good luck!/Best wishes to you．/Have a nice time．/Wish you a pleasant journey．/Congratulations!/Merry Christmas!/Happy birthday to you．而应答用语有：Thank you．/The same to you．/Y ou too．4．接受请求和邀请的应答用语有：With pleasure．/I’d be happy(glad)to．/Yes，help yourself．/No problem．/Good idea/Sounds good/Why not?拒绝请求和邀请的应答用语有：Sorry，but…/I’d rather you…/Thank you，but…/No way!/Forget it。
5．其他场景习惯应答用语考生也应注意。
问候的应答用语有：How do you do．/Fine，thank you．介绍的应答用语有：V ery glad(pleased)to see you．接电话的习惯用语有：This is Li Ming speaking．道别的习惯用语有：Bye．/So long．/See you later．服务人员的应答用语有：Y es，Sir．/Yes，Madame．/Take your time．考点3 语言结构类这类题要求考生根据对话情景和所掌握的正确语言结构来做出选择。
高考英语话题词汇分类
高考英语话题词汇分类一、人物与人际关系类（5题）题1：- 词汇：parent（父母），child（孩子），family（家庭），relative（亲戚），friend（朋友）。
- 解析：这些词汇是描述人物关系的基本词汇。
“parent”可以指父亲或母亲，复数“parents”指父母双亲；“child”的复数“children”表示孩子们，是家庭中的成员；“family”强调家庭这个整体概念，包括家庭成员；“relative”涵盖了各种亲戚关系，如叔叔、阿姨、表亲等；“friend”则是朋友关系，与家庭关系不同，是基于友情建立的关系。
题2：- 词汇：teacher（教师），student（学生），classmate（同学），schoolmate （校友）。
- 解析：在学校环境中，“teacher”是传授知识的人，“student”是接受教育的人。
“classmate”指的是在同一个班级里的同学，他们一起上课、学习；“schoolmate”范围更广，只要是同一个学校的学生都可以称为“schoolmate”，可能不同年级、不同班级。
题3：- 词汇：neighbor（邻居），community（社区），acquaintance（熟人）。
- 解析：“neighbor”是居住在附近的人，邻里关系是社区关系的一部分。
“community”是一个较大的居住区域，包含许多家庭和邻居。
“acquaintance”表示认识的人，但关系不如朋友亲密，可能只是点头之交，邻居和社区里会有很多这样的熟人。
题4：- 词汇：boss（老板），employee（员工），colleague（同事）。
- 解析：在工作场所，“boss”是领导和管理者，“employee”是被雇佣工作的人。
“colleague”指的是在同一个工作单位一起工作的人，同事之间需要合作完成工作任务。
题5：- 词汇：hero（英雄），role model（榜样）。
高考交际用语荟萃(英语)
高考交际用语荟萃（英语）高考交际用语荟萃要学好英语知识，掌握英语语言技能，只靠准确的发音、语法的规范、词汇的选择是不够的，还要注意在特定的语言环境中恰当地运用英语习惯表达法来交流思想和传递信息、达到语言的交际功能。
交际英语就是根据英语语言的社会性，按照语言的功能、意念进行的各种口语表达。
近几年来，高考考试逐渐加大了会话的比重，目的就是考查知识应用能力和交际能力，考查的焦点是看是否达到了交际的目的，命题的特点多是与我们汉语的文化风俗不同的地方。
设置的场景多是打电话、购物、看医生、参观、访问以及同学之间的事情等。
交际英语相对于书面语来说更注重口语交流。
它更多地注重实际情景或环境下以及日常生活用语，这一特点决定了它具有相当的灵活性、随意性。
然而这种灵活性、随意性并非无规则，无秩序，因此在交际英语的学习与运用过程中，必须首先对英语所形成的文化背景，社会特征有所了解，特别注意习惯用法的掌握，才能掌握其实质，运用自如。
根据交际英语使用的范围与情况，大体上可以分为两大类：功能意念日常用语和情景场所用语。
做交际用语题时，可归纳为以下三点： 1．注意语境。
即要分析语境是属于哪种情况：打电话，就要用电话用语；用餐，就要用餐桌用语回答等。
2．分析信息。
如同汉语一样。
英语对话也是“你有来言，我有去语”，这就是信息。
分析、理解、推断这种信息就是解题的关键。
3．选择答案。
通过认真综合分析、推断判断后，就可以选择答案。
对拿不准的可把答案带入试读，如觉别扭，立即换掉。
㈠功能意念日常用语：功能意念日常用语主要指的是见面问候、互相介绍、告别、祝贺、道歉、邀约、约会、请求等常用语言。
1．问候Good morning. 早上好。
Good afternoon. 下午好。
Good evening. 晚上好。
Hello./ Hi. 你好。
How are you? 你好吗？ How are you doing? 你过得好吗？How are you getting on? 你过得好吗？How are things with you? 你近来过得怎么样？ How is everything going?一切都好吗？如：①Hello, Jack. Haven?t seen you for a long time/ages! How?s everything going? 你好，杰克。
近10年高考英语天津卷交际用语总结
天津卷交际用语总结1. After you 您先请2.Hang on 稍等，别挂断3. With pleasure乐意效劳(回答别人请求帮助)4. My pleasure我的荣幸(回答感谢)5. Go ahead 去吧，用吧等(表示允许某人继续做某事)6. Sure thing当然，没问题7. Help yourself请自便8. Forget it算了吧(用语道歉的语境);休想(表示不接受对方观点或意见)9. That depends/it all depends视情况而定10. I don't mind at all我一点也不介意11. I couldn't agree more我再同意不过了12. You will make it你会成功的13. You can't be serious你不会是认真的吧14. It's a pity太可惜了15. I can hardly thank you enough我怎么感谢你都不为过16. I have no idea/have no idea我不知道17. Don't jump to conclusions不要轻易得出结论18. Don't mention it不客气19. There is no doubt about it毫无疑问20.What a mess一团糟21. It's settled就这么定了22. Take your time别着急，慢慢来(时间上不要着急)23. Take it easy别着急，放轻松(心理上安慰对方别着急)24. That's the point那就对了，正是问题的关键25. Tell me a bit more.再多告诉我一些26. I'm not so sure about that.我对此不确定27. Look on the bright side!看看积极的一面28. That's absolute nonsense!完全是胡说八道29.That's fine没关系;那好吧(表示无奈)30.No way 没门31. Of course 当然32. Hard to say很难说33. Not quite 不完全是34. Not exactly 不完全是35. That's for sure 当然36. Easy come easy go来得容易去的也快37. Far from it远非如此38. By all means当然39. So far so good 到目前为止一切还好40.What a pity 多可惜41. What a relief总算松了一口气/终于解脱了42. I've got it我明白了43. I didn't get it我不明白44. I've missed the point我没抓住重点45. That's it 就是这样了，好了(表示不必再做什么或者目的已经达到)46. Give it a try/have a try尝试一下47. You are kidding me.你一定是在开玩笑吧48. No wonder 难怪，不足为奇49. Good point好主意50. Never mind 没有关系51. Don't bother别麻烦了52. Good for him他真棒，他真了不起53. Go for it努力争取54. What a coincidence多巧55. All the best一切顺利，万事如意56. It's up to you取决于你57. You never know你永远不知道58. You read my mind你真了解我59. A piece of cake小菜一碟60. No problem 没问题61. Couldn't be better再好不过了62. Anything but that除了那件事别的都可以63. You bet 当然64. No kidding (用以强调陈述真实性)不开玩笑，说真的65. All right行;可以66. Don't worry别担心67. Enjoy yourself玩得开心68. Let's stick to the point让我们直奔主题69. It's nice of you你太好了70. It's really hard to say真的很难说71. It sounds like a great idea听起来是个好主意72. If you don't mind如果你不介意的话73.It's just between you and me这是你我之间的秘密74. So what?那又怎样?75.Why not ?为什么不呢?76.Who cares?谁在乎呢?77. How come?怎么会呢?78. Sounds like fun听起来很有趣(表示对某件事情感到兴奋或感兴趣)79. Just a minute等一会儿80. You are welcome不客气81. Better late than never迟做总比不做好82. The more the better越多越好83. So far so good到目前为止一切还好84. Too good to be true85. Sounds great.听起来好极了86. You must be kidding你一定在开玩笑。
高考英语必备短语大全
高考英语必备短语大全高考英语必备短语大全在高考英语中，使用一些常见的短语可以帮助我们在较短时间内用最简洁的表达方式传递最丰富的信息。
下面是一份高考英语必备短语大全，希望对大家的备考有所帮助。
一、交际用语1. Good morning/ afternoon/evening –早上好/下午好/晚上好2. Thank you –谢谢3. You're welcome –不客气/别客气4. Excuse me –劳驾/对不起/请问5. I'm sorry –对不起6. May I...? –我可以...吗？7. Could you...? –你可以...吗？8. Have a good day –祝您今天愉快9. I don't know –我不知道10. It doesn't matter –没关系11. Congratulations! –恭喜你!二、状语、过渡短语1. To begin with –首先2. In addition –此外/另外3. Similarly –同样地4. Furthermore –此外/而且5. As a result –因此/结果6. Therefore –因此/所以7. Nevertheless –无论如何/然而8. On the contrary –相反地9. In conclusion –总之10. In summary –总结三、数字、描述、比较类短语1. Half of –一半2. A third of –三分之一3. A quarter of –四分之一4. A majority of –多数5. A minority of –少数6. In contrast –相反地7. On the one hand –一方面8. On the other hand –另一方面9. According to –根据/依照10. For example –例如11. Such as –如12. Compared with –与...相比四、重要词组1. Of course –当然2. By the way –顺便问一下3. In fact –实际上4. At the same time –同时5. As soon as –一...就...6. In other words –换句话说7. As a matter of fact –事实上8. All in all –总体来说9. No matter –无论如何10. At the beginning –在开始时11. At the end –在结束时12. Last but not least –最后但同样重要的是五、常用暗示语1. It is said that –据说2. It seems that –看起来好像3. I think/ I believe –我认为/我相信4. It is believed that –人们相信5. It is reported that –据报道6. It is known to all that –众所周知7. I am convinced that –我相信/我确信以上是一些高考英语必备短语大全，使用这些短语将有助于我们更准确地传达我们的意思。
高考英语常考交际用语汇总及练习
高考英语常考交际用语汇总及练习It’s a deal.说定了。
It’s up to you.由你来决定。
By all means. 当然。
By no means. 绝不。
Just so so. 一般般。
So far. 到目前为止。
Not quite. 不完全是。
What a coincidence! 多巧合啊！You can’t be serious！/ Are you kidding? 开玩笑吧？No kidding. 别开玩笑。
My pleasure. 我的荣幸（在回答别人感谢时说）。
With pleasure. 我乐意（在回答别人提出请求时回答。
）Not likely. 不大有可能。
Not really. 不完全是，不见得。
Is that so? 是真的吗？Not a bit. 一点也不。
Who cares? 谁在乎? Let’s go Dutch. AA制。
It’s a piece of cake. 小菜一碟。
So far so good. 目前为止，一切都好。
Got it. 懂了知道了。
It’s my treat. 我请客。
So what? 那又怎样？What’s up?怎么了？For what? 为什么？How come? 怎么会呢（惊讶）？Not a little. 很多。
You bet! 当然！I can’t help it/it can’t be helped. 实在没办法，无可避免。
It’s nothing/think nothing of it. 没什么(回答感谢)。
It couldn’t be better. 再好不过了。
No sense.不必。
Be my guest.请便，别客气。
That’s something.很了不起。
I’m with you on that.我赞同，我支持。
Do you really mean it?你是说真的吗？练习题1. —The Modern Art Exhibition in the City Museum has been canceled. —Oh, no! ______.A. It’s a pityB. It doesn’t matterC.I knew it alreadyD. It’s not interesting at all2. —I’m terribly sorry to interrupt, but may I use your phone? It’s rather urgent. — Yes, ________.A. with pleasureB. no hurryC. it doesn’t matterD. of course3. —Excuse me. How much is the shirt?— _______.A. Extra LargeB. 50 eachC. It sells wellD. Altogether there are 54. — How do you like a birthday party outdoors this weekend?—________.A. Very muchB. With pleasureC. Have funD. Good idea5.—Goodbye, John. Come back again sometime.—Sure. ______.A. I didB. I doC. I shallD. I will6. —I’m sorry for being late. I should have phoned you earlier.—_________. I’ve just arrived.A. That’s no troubleB. You are welcomeC. That’s all rightD. You can never tell7. — This film is very good. Do you think so, Jack?—________. I think the plot is too simple.A. To be honest, I think it's a fantastic filmB. But I don't like it at allC. It's my favorite filmD. I'm sorry to disagree8. —The trip shouldn’t take more than an hour.—_______. It is at least two hours.A. I guess soB. That’s itC. You must be jokingD. It depends9. —What shall we do tonight then?—_________—whatever you want.A.Help yourselfB. It’s a dealC. No problemD. It’s up to you10. —Which one of these do you want?—. Either will do.A.I don’t mindB. I’m sureB.No problem D. Go ahead11. —It really makes my blood boil when this sort of things happens.— ________.It's passed anyway.A. Take careB. That's a pityC. No problemD. Calm down12. —Mom, I'm going to the graduation dance tonight but I don't think I look attractive enough.—Oh, darling, don't worry. ________.A. They don't know what beauty isB. Nobody will care about itC. You look perfect the way you areD. Impossible is nothing13. —Sorry. I’m late. I got stuck in traffic.—_________. You’re here now. Come in and sit down.A. You are welcomeB. That’s rightC. I have no ideaD. Never mind14. —What are you going to do this weekend?一______ . If time permits, I may go to Shanghai with my friends.A. Don’t mention itB. It doesn’t matterC. Forget itD. It depends15. —May I turn down the radio a bit?—A. NoB. My pleasureC. All rightD. That’s right16. —I’m going to San Francisco for a couple of days.— ________. I wish I could get away for a while.A. It doesn’t matterB. Forget itC. I really envy youD. I can’t agree more17. — Is there anything else to discuss?—_____________. I guess.A.Not at allB. No, that’s allC. Yes, I’m sureD. Yea, of course18. —Try not to work yourself too hard. Take it easy.— Thanks. _________A. So what?B. No way.C. What for?D. You, too.19. —Honey, the cat stuck in the tree. Can you turn off the TV and get a ladder…?—Oh, it jumped off.__________ .A. Never mindB. All rightC. No problemD. Take care20. —Don’t worry, Mum. The doctor said it was only the flu.—_______! I’ll tell Dad there’s nothing serious.A.What a reliefB. CongratulationsC. How surprisingD. I’m so sorry21. —Mike, our team will play against the Rockets this weekend. I am sure we will win.—________！A. CongratulationsB. CheersC. Never mindD. Good luck22. —Do you mind my smoking here?—______.A. No, please don’tB. I don’t want you toC. I’m afraid I don’tD. I’d rather you didn’t23. — Can I help you, sir?—______.A. Yes, you canB. No, I don’t need any helpC. Of course, if you likeD. No, thanks, I’m being served24. —Have a sweet dream, Honey!—______.A. Thanks, anywayB. I willC. All rightD. You too25. —I'm not good at singing, you know.—________It's just for fun.A. Don't say so.B. Come on.C. What a pity!D. Cheer up.26. —How often do you visit your parents in the country?—I feel ashamed.________.A. Very oftenB. By accidentC. Just once in a whileD. All of a sudden27. —How do you find the match between Spain and Switzerland? —________Powerful Spain lost the game by 0:1.A. I watched it on TV.B. It's amazing!C. You guessed it!D. Congratulations!。
英语考试(交际用语)
英语考试(交际用语)英语考试（交际用语）交际用语是学习英语中非常重要的一个方面。
它涉及到我们日常生活中与他人沟通交流的各个方面，比如问候、介绍自己、提出请求、向他人提供帮助等。
在英语考试中，交际用语也是重要的考点之一。
下面就让我们来学习一些常用的交际用语。
一、问候与自我介绍1. 问候：- Good morning/afternoon/evening!- Hello/Hi!- How are you?- How's it going?2. 自我介绍：- My name is [姓名].- I'm [年龄] years old.- I'm from [国家/城市].- I'm a [职业/学生] by profession.二、提出请求和请求帮助1. 提出请求：- Can you please [请求的内容]?- Could you [请求的内容]?- Would you mind [请求的内容]?2. 请求帮助：- Excuse me, can you help me?- I need your assistance with [请求的内容].- Could you give me a hand with [请求的内容]?三、接受和拒绝请求1. 接受请求：- Sure, I can help you with that.- Of course, I'd be happy to assist you.- No problem, I'll do it.2. 拒绝请求：- I'm sorry, but I can't help you right now.- I'm afraid I'm busy at the moment.- I'm really sorry, but I have other commitments.四、提供帮助1. 主动提供帮助：- Is there anything I can do to help?- Would you like me to [提供帮助的内容]?- If you need any assistance, feel free to ask.2. 回应请求帮助：- Sure, I'll be glad to help.- No problem, I can give you a hand.- Of course, I'll assist you with that.五、请求和给予建议1. 请求建议：- What do you suggest I do in this situation? - Could you give me some advice on [请求建议的内容]? - What would you recommend?2. 给予建议：- I think you should [给予建议的内容].- My suggestion is to [给予建议的内容].- Why don't you try [给予建议的内容]?六、道歉和回应道歉1. 道歉：- I'm sorry for [道歉的原因].- Please accept my apologies for [道歉的原因].- I apologize for [道歉的原因].2. 回应道歉：- It's alright, don't worry about it.- That's okay, I understand.- No problem, I appreciate your apology.七、邀请和回应邀请1. 邀请：- Would you like to [邀请的内容]?- How about [邀请的内容]?- I was wondering if you'd like to [邀请的内容].2. 回应邀请：- Yes, I'd love to.- I'd be delighted to.- I'm sorry, but I can't. I have other plans.八、感谢和回应感谢1. 感谢：- Thank you for [感谢的原因].- I really appreciate [感谢的原因].- Thanks a lot for [感谢的原因].2. 回应感谢：- You're welcome.- It was my pleasure.- No problem, happy to help.以上就是一些常用的英语交际用语。
高考英语交际用语分类总结
高考英语交际用语分类总结1.告别“See you. ”道别时用语,同Good-bye;Take care也是道别是用语,但表示“多保重”2.介绍“ Nice/Pleased/Glad to meet you.’’为初次见面时的礼貌用语; ”Nice meeting you.’’为初次见面后的告别语。
3.感谢和应答感谢:Thank you/Thanks/It’s very kind /nice of you.回答:Not at all;It’s/That’s all right;You’re welcome;It’s a pleasure;My pleasure ;That’s ok;Don’t mention it.难点:“My pleasure.’’ 同”It’s a pleasure.’’是感谢应答语译作“不用谢’’;而”With pleasure.’’是请求应答语作“乐意效劳,非常愿意’’4.道歉、遗憾和应答道歉:What a pity/ shame;I’m sorry.应答:It’s /That’s all right;It doesn’tmatter;Never mind;Forget it;That’s OK.难点：“Forget it.’’ 共有三种意义: ①休想，不可能②没关系，别在意.③别提它了，表不愿重复所说之话;Get it .明白了;Make it.干成,做成;Take it.拿去吧5.请求、允许和应答请求:May /Can /Could I…？Would /Do You mind…？应答肯定）：Yes/Sure/Certainly;Yes,please;Of course( not);you may/can;Take your time;Yes ,help yourself;Go ahead, please;Not at all;That’s OK /all right;Not in the least;Not a bit.（否定）:I’d rather you didn’t;You’d better not;I’m sorry you can’t.难点：“Take it easy.’’安慰对方不要生气、紧张不安”Take your time.’’安慰对方不要急,慢慢来“Sure, go ahead .’’当然可以,干吧、做吧、说吧等; ”Yes ,help yourself.’’同意对方使用,让对方自己动手取;Not in the least.一点也不-- Can I look at the menu for a few more minutes before I decide?--Of course,___________,sir.A.Make yourself at homeB.Enjoy yourselfC.It doesn’t matterD.Take your time6.祝愿、祝贺和应答Well done!干得好，真棒！用以赞扬对方做得好Congratulations！祝贺对方已取得成功。
高考英语情景交际用语考点归纳
高中英语情景交际用语复习【知识点归纳】1.Introduction(介绍)—This is Mr Smith.—Nice/Glad/Pleased to meet you.2.Greetings(问候)—How are you doing?—Very well,thank you.3.Thanks(感谢)—Thank you very much.—It’s a pleasure./My Pleasure./That’s OK./You’re welcome./Don’t mention it./That’s all right.4.Apologies(道歉)—I’m sorry for losing your radio.—That’s OK./It’s all right./Never mind./It’s nothing./Forget it./It doesn’t matter.5.Invitation(邀请)—Would you like to have a cup of coffee?—Thank you./No, thank you.6.Asking for permission(请求允许)—Would/Do you mind my smoking here?—Of course,you can./Go ahead,please.I’m sorry,it’s not allowed./I’m afraid not.7.Expressing wishes and congratulations(祝愿和祝贺)—I’m going to have an English Exam.—Good luck!—I have just won the first prize in the maths competition.—Congratulations!8.Offering help(提供帮助)—Shall I help you with that?—Yes,please./Yes,thanks.No,thanks./Thank you all the same.9.Making appointments(约会)—Let’s make it at 5:30.—All right.See you then.10.Making telephone calls(打电话)—Hello! May I speak to Tom?/Is that Tom speaking?—Just a moment, please./Sorry. He isn’t in just now. /Hold the line, please. /Hello. This is Mary speaking.11.Having meals(就餐)—Would you like something to eat/drink?—Yes,I’d like a drink./I’d like rice and chicken. No,thank you.I’ve had enough.12.Seeing a doctor(就医)—What’s the matter?—I’m not quite myself./I feel terrible(bad,horrible...).I have a headache./There is something wrong with....13.Shopping购物—What can I do for you?/May I help you?—I want/I’d like a pair of sports shoes.14.Asking the way(问路)—Excuse me.Where is the post office?/Excuse me.Which is the way to the post office?/Can(Could) you tell me the way to the post office?/How can I get to the post office?—It’s over there./Go down this street until you see the tall red building.You can’t miss it./You can take bus No.23./Turn left at the first crossing./Sorry,I don’t know.I’m a stranger here.15.Talking about weather(谈论天气)—What’s the wea ther like today?/How is the weather today?—It’s nice/fine/sunny/cloudy/rainy/snowy/foggy.16.Sympathy(同情)—My mother is ill.I have to stay at home and look after her.—I’m sorry to hear that.17.Frequency(频度)—How often do you go to movies?—Once a week.18.Praise and encouragement(赞扬和鼓励)—You speak excellent English.—Thank you.常考交际用语辨析：1．That is all right.没关系; 不客气（用于别人道歉或致谢时）That is right说得对(相当于you are right.) --It will be too late when you know it. –That is right. 行了/够啦！（对别人所做之事愤怒）That is right. Just go out and leave me to do the dishes as usual. All right: 不错--How is the school going, Steve? --Oh, all right. I guess.没事的I’d better go and make sure she is all right.Everything will be all right好的，行(=ok)2. with pleasur e十分乐意(用于别人求助时) –Can you fix the radio for me? –With pleasure非常乐意（用于邀请时) –Will you come? --With pleasure,( It is /That is ) a /my pleasure别客气(用于别人道谢时)–Thank you for your timely help. –My pleasure3.Don’t mention it.不用客气(主要用于别人道谢时) -- Thanks for the ride home. –Don’t mention it. Piece of cake.没关系（少数情况下也可用来回答道歉）-I apologize for what I said. --Don’t mention it.4. No problem没问题(=By all means / Out of question答应别人)--Could you post the letter for me? --No problem.没问题；不在话下”(表示有能力做某事) --Can you make a kite? --No problem. 没问题(用来表示安慰)--I’ve left my money at home. --(That’s) no problem. I can lend you some.不用谢/别客气(主要用于美国英语中)--Thank you very much. --No problem.没关系/没什么” (主要用于美国英语中)5. Forget it没关系/别在意（用来回答道歉) –I’m really sorry to have broken your vase. –Forget it. I’ve got many.别放在心上(表示某物/事不重要)How much do I owe you？我欠你多少钱？--Forget it.算不了什么/不用谢了(用于回答感谢) I＇m most grateful to you for your help. -- Oh, It’s nothing, Forget it.别提它了(不想重复刚才的话) –What was that? I didn’t hear. –Forget it. Nothing 休想/不可能—Can you lend me 1000 dollars? -If you are thinking of getting Tom to help, forget it.别说了/省省吧(表示对别人所说的有点烦) 6. Don’t you think? 你说呢?/你说是吗?(用来询问对方的看法)--It must be a very good book, don’t you think?难道你不这样认为吗?(委婉的否定/反驳)--He married a beautiful girl. --Oh, really? But I think she is a little too short, don’t you think?7. at your service 愿为您效劳！I'm at your service no matter what you ask me to do听候吩咐8.excuse me劳驾(打听情况/引人注意)—--Excuse me, sir, will you tell me the way to the post office? 对不起(客气地打断别人的话) –-Excuse me, telegram has just arrived. 劳驾；对不起(经过别人面前时)He pushed his way through the crowd, saying "Excuse me. "对不起(表示中途退席或暂时告退--Excuse me, just a moment. 对不起，请稍候--Excuse me, I’ll be back in a minute. 用来对有失礼仪的行为表示抱歉。
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高考英语交际用语分类总结1.告别考点：See you. Take care.难点：“See you. ”道别时用语.同Good-bye.但有别于You see,“你知道”.如:You see , everything has two sides.而Take care 也是道别是用语,但表示“多保重”--- It‘s getting late. I’m afraid I must be going now .---OK.____.A. Take it easyB.Go slowlyC. Stay longerD. See you2.介绍考点：N i c e/P l e a s e d/G l a d t o s e e/m e e t y o u.N i c e m e e t i n g y o u难点：“N i c e t o m e e t y o u.’’为初次见面时的礼貌用语;”N i c e m e e t i n g y o u.’’为初次见面后的告别语.---L e t m e i n t r o d u c e m y s e l f.I’m A l b e r t.---___.A.W h a t a p l e a s u r eB.I t’s m y p l e a s u r eC.P l e a s e d t o m e e t y o uD.I’m v e r y p l e a s e d3.感谢和应答感谢：Thank you. Thanks. It’s very kind /nice of you.回答：Not at all. It’s/That’s all right .You’re welcome. It’s a pleasureMy pleasure .That’s OK. Don’t mention it.难点:“M y p l e a s u r e.’’同”I t’s a p l e a s u r e.’’是感谢应答语译作“不用谢’’;而”W i t h p l e a s u r e.’’是请求应答语译作“乐意效劳,非常愿意’’--It’s been a wonderful evening .Thank you--____.A. My pleasureB. I’m glad to hear thatC. No ,thanksD. It’s OK4.道歉、遗憾和应答道歉：What a pity/ shame . I’m sorry.应答：It’s /That’s all right .That’s OK.It doesn’t matter. Never mind . Forget it .难点：“Forget it.’’ 共有三种意义: ①休想，不可能.You expect Tom to come earlier .Forget it, he always comes late.②没关系，别在意,忘了吧.------I’m terribly sorry for having broken your mirror.-----Forget it .③别提它了，算了吧.表不原重复所说之话.----What were you saying just now? I didn’t hear.---- Oh, nothing. Forget it.Get it .明白了. Make it.干成,做成. Take it.拿去吧. Put it. 说……(as sb put it)--I’m sorry I’m calling you so late.--___ Okay.A. This isB. You’reC. That’sD. I’m5.请求、允许和应答请求:May /Can /Could I…？Would /Do You mind…？应答肯定）：Yes/Sure/Certainly. Yes, please. Of course( not) ,you may/can. Take your time. Yes ,help yourself .Go ahead, please .Not at all .That’s OK /all right .Not in the least .Not a bit.（否定）：I’d rather you didn’t .You’d better not.I’m sorry you can’t.难点：“Take it easy.’’安慰对方不要生气、紧张不安,即to tell someone to become less upset or angry; ”Take your ti me.’’同no hurry .安慰对方不要急,慢慢来,“Sure, go ahead .’’当然可以,干吧、做吧、说吧等; ”help yourself.’’同意对方使用,让对方自己动手取; Not in the least.一点也不-- Can I look at the menu for a few more minutes before I decide?--Of course . ______,sir.A. Make yourself at home B . Enjoy yourselfC. It doesn’t matterD. Take your time6.祝愿、祝贺和应答祝愿:Good luck! Enjoy yourself! Have fun! Congratulations.应答:Thank you. The same to you . You, too.难点: Well done!干得好，真棒！用以赞扬对方做得好.Congratulations！祝贺对方已取得成功.“Good luck ！‘’ 祝愿对方交好运，反语为：Bad luck!或Just my luck! ”真倒霉,真不走运,我的运气总是这样差.Have fun!’’祝愿对方玩得开心,同Enjoy yourself.7.打电话考点：Is that… speaking？Hold on, please. Just a minute，please. Hello, who is it /that 〈speaking〉？Hello ，this is …speakin g. There’s no Pippa here. Speaking.难点：熟练掌握打电话用语.指对方时用指示代词that/it.指说话者本人时用指示代词this.打电话用语还有:Are you there?你还在接听吗?Suppose you ring me up.你给我打电话好吗?等等.--Good morning ,Grand Hotel.–Hello, I’d like to book a room for the nights of the 18th and 19th.--_____.A. What can I do for you ?B. Just a minute, pleaseC. What’s the matter?D. At your service8.就餐考点Help yourself to some… ；I’m full，thank you.；Just a little ，please .Yes, I’d like a drink .Yes ，sir ？难点: “Yes，sir？’’ 是应答语,用于应答呼唤或表示在关注倾听对方,不必作出回答,可译作语气词”哎’’而“What?’’则表对方介绍一种情况,说话者觉得难已置信,希望对方重复部分内容,译作”啥’’.--Waiter!--_____. --I can’t eat this. It’s too salty.A. Yes, sir?B. What?C. All right ?D. Pardon?9 .提醒注意考点：Mind your step/ head! Wet floor!、Look out!、Be careful!、Don’t touch!、Take care! 难点：“Look out!’’警告对方有危险;."Take care ”警告对方做事要小心,还可作道别时用语, 译为“请多保重’’;与look 相关的交际用语还有: Just have a look.随便看看.Look what you ’ve done! 看看你干了些什么!--____for the glass!--It’s OK. I’m wearing shoes.A. Look outB. Walk out C .Go out D. Set out10.请求和应答请求：Can/Could/ Would you please…?应答:No/ Less noise ,please .What for?难点：与what相关的交际应语:“what for?’’ 相当于“why?’’表’’为什么’’,还可表示’’为何’’,即for what purpose ; “Guess what!’’ ‘’你猜猜发生了什么事?’’用于说出令人感到惊讶的事情前;而“What’s up ?’’表示“What’s happening ?’’译作:有啥事? “So what?’’ 表示“是······又怎么样’’;’’那有什么了不起’’ “与我有什么关系’’ “What’s wrong?’’ 表焦虑; “What a shame!’’ 表遗憾; “What is it?’’ 是什么; “What about…?’’ 表劝告或建议; “What a surprise !’’表惊讶.--Susan, will you please go and empty that drawer?--______.A. What forB. What is itC. How is itD. How come11.同意和不同意同意：Certainly /Sure/Of course/Exactly .No problem. Yes ,please. Yes, I think so .All right/OK. It’s a good idea.Sounds good. I couldn’t agree more. I will. With pleasure. Sure, go ahead. Yes, help yourself. I dare say, .I should think so. If you like, Why not? So it is.不同意：No. I don’t think so.I’m afraid not. No way. Far from it. Forget it. No chance.难点：No way.没门儿；No chance.决不可能，即说话者确信某事不可能发生；I couldn’t agree more .我非常赞成或我再同意不过了.比较级用于否定句中表最高级.又如：It can’t be better/worse. Far from it. 远不是，差得远呢，表远非达到某种程度，视具体语境，译法灵活.如：Do you think he is a good worker ?Far from it. “I will.’’表允诺、同意，译作”我会的’’.如：--Do you remember me to your wife ? --I will. I should think so.表强烈赞成,译作“当然’’.I should think not. 与之相反，译作”当然不’’.---I think you should phone Jenny and say sorry to her .---______. It was her fault.A. No way 、B. Not possibleC. No chance 、D. Not at all12.肯定和不肯定考点：Perhaps/Maybe. It’s hard to say . I have no idea . It depends. It’s up to you . No chance. Not as far as I know . That’s right.难点：It depends.“视情况而定’’，表目前尚不确定，待情况发展而定.I have no idea .”不清楚、不知道’’，表说话者对此事不曾知晓.如：--Has Bob finished his homework? --I have no idea . It’s up to you.“你看着办吧’’，表说话者无所谓或无权作出决定，靠对方自己作出决定.--How often do you eat out?--_____, but usually once a week.A. Have no ideaB. It dependsC. As usualD. Generally speaking13.意愿和预见考点I hope so /not. I would rather not tell you .I believe so /not. I guess so/ not.难点I（don’t）guess/ believe/think /suppose so /not.但不可说I don’t hope so.真题：--You haven’t lost the ticket, have you ?--_____.I know it’s not easy to get another one at the moment .A. I hope notB. Yes ,I haveC. I hope soD. Yes ,I’m afraid so14.表扬和鼓励考点：Well done/Good work ! Come on ! You can do it !You’re doing fine!难点：“Come on!’’有多种意义：①表敦促，译作”快点’’.②表鼓励、煽动，译作"加油，打呀，高兴点’’等.如：Come on, boys ,you can do it. Come on , then, hit me! I dare you ! ③了解对方所说的不是事实，译作"别逗了，算了吧’’.如：Oh ,come on ,nobody will believe you .--Now, where is my purse?--____! We’ll be late for the picnic.A. Take your timeB. Don’t worryC. Come onD. Take it easy15.高兴考点：That’s nice /wonderful/great/lovely! How nice/wonderful! I’m glad/pleased /happy to…难点：I’m glad to hear that.此句是考查热点，表高兴或喜悦.--I had a really good weekend at my uncle’s. --Oh, I’m glad to hear that.---Guess what! I came across an old friend at the party last night .--_____. I’m sure you had a wonderful time.A. Sounds good!B. Very well.C. How nice!D. All right16.惊奇考点Really? Guess what! Oh dear! How come? what? What a surprise! No wonder.难点G uess what!“你猜猜发生了什么事！”用于说出令人感到惊讶的事情前.What?则表对方介绍一种情况，说话者觉得难以置信，希望对方重复部分内容.No wonder.表因果，前一原因导致后来结果，译作“难怪，不足为奇’’.How come ?“怎么会呢？”表惊讶.如：How come you are still here ? I thought you had left. How’s that?询问对方是否满意,译作“怎么样？’’ 如：Come up ! How’s that ? Can you see it clearer now ?还表示”“那是怎么回事? 如：I, m sorry I can’t go with you . How’s that?Haven’t we fixed it?---Brand was Jane’s brother!--_____he reminded me so much of Jane!A. No doubtB. Above allC. No wonderD. Of course高频交际用语答案词:1.No way 没门,决不可能;2.No problem (回答请求)没问题;3.No comment. 无可奉告;4.No wonder. 难怪5.Forget it（应答道歉）忘掉它吧,算了吧;6.Got it懂了,知道了;7.I mean it我是认真的8.That’s it.正是这样9.Not likely!不可能,不行;10.Not in the least一点也不;11.Far from it一点也不;12.Not really不全是,不会吧13.;Not exactly!不完全如此;e on.快点;加油;得了吧;15.Why not?好哇,干嘛不（同意建议）;16.Help yourself.随便吃,自己拿17.How come?怎么会呢?（惊讶）;18.So what?那又怎样？19.What for?为了什么;20.What if? 如果…将会怎样？21.It’s a deal.成交;22.It’s a bargain.便宜货;23.Let’s go Dutch. AA制;24.It’s my treat.我请客25.I can’t agree more.完全同意;26.It depends.看情况，视…而定;27.(It’s) up to you.由你决定;28.Absolutely.完全可以29.By all means当然可以,尽一切办法，务必；30.Go ahead.开始吧，请吧，用吧，继续31.Take it easy.别急，别烦恼;32.Take your time.慢慢来;33.It’s nothing./Think nothing of it.没什么（回答感谢）;34.Never mind.不要紧,没关系,不用担心;35.It doesn’t matter.没关系，不生气，不介意36.Me too.我也是;37.Me neither.我也不是;38.It’s a piece of cake.小菜一碟;39.Cheer up.振作些;40.Cheers./Drink to one’s health.（为健康）干杯;41.Better play it safe慎重，别冒险42.;You can’t be serious! Are you kidding? 开玩笑43.Pardon me.对不起;44.Just in case.以防万一;45.Yes?我在这儿，有什么事？(A : Waiter! B: Yes, sir?)46..So far so good.目前为止，一切都好;47.That’s not like him.那不像是他的风格;48.It’s better than nothing.总比什么都没有好;49.Good luck.祝你好运;50.Just my luck.真倒霉，真不走运;51.You bet!当然;52.Drop me a line.写信给我53.I’ll keep my ears open.我会留意的;54.You’re the boss.听你的;55.If I were in your shoes如果我是你的话56.That’s all right = That’s OK不用谢；没关系;57.That’s great /Good idea太好了;58.It couldn’t be better 这再好不过了;59.It couldn’t be worse 这再糟糕不过了60.I’d rather you didn’t 我宁愿不要…;61.Hold the line,please别挂电话;62.Don’t mention it/you’re welcome不用谢63.That’s all right = That’s OK不用谢；没关系;64.Please remember me to your mum 请代我向你的妈妈问好65.A pleasure.=My pleasure=It’s a pleasure. 意为“不用谢”，当别人表示感谢时用它来回答;66.With pleasure. 意为“非常乐意”，当别人请自己帮忙时，自己爽快的接受（伴随着快乐）67.Never mind用于当别人为某事烦恼或向你道歉时;68.Help yourself 随便拿/吃…;69.you guessed it 你猜对了;70.Great,/exactly,/definitely/absolutely表示同意和赞成71.That’s very nice of you 你真好;72.That’s for sure 当然;73.Thanks anyway不过，还是得谢谢你;74.It depends视情况而定;75.Not really不全是,并不是真的/真的不行（礼貌的拒绝）;76.I’m glad that you like it so much (别人夸奖你的服务等你表示感谢的用语)几个常见的交际用语的使用及比较1．That is all right.没关系; 不客气（用于别人道歉或致谢时）That is right说得对(相当于you are right.)All right: 不错--How is the school going, Steve? --Oh, all right. I guess.没事的Everything will be all right好的，行(=ok) --Can you get my dress ready by Friday?-- All right. You'll have it soon.2. with pleasur e十分乐意(用于别人求助时) ; 非常乐意（用于邀请时)( It is /That is ) a /my pleasure别客气(用于别人道谢时)3.Don’t mention it.不用客气(主要用于别人道谢时)没关系（少数情况下也可用来回答道歉）4. No problem没问题(=By all means / Out of question答应别人)--Could you post the letter for me? --No problem.没问题；不在话下” (表示有能力做某事)--Can you make a kite? --No problem.没问题(用来表示安慰)--I’ve left my money at home. --(That’s) no problem. I can lend you some.不用谢/别客气(主要用于美国英语中) --Thank you very much. --No problem.没关系/没什么” (主要用于美国英语中)-- I’m sorry to have kept you waiting.-- No problem5. Forget it没关系/别在意（用来回答道歉)–I’m really sorry to have broken your vase. –Forget it. I’ve got many.别放在心上(表示某物/事不重要)---How much do I owe you？？--Forget it.算不了什么/不用谢了(用于回答感谢)--I＇m most grateful to you for your help. -- Oh, It’s nothing, Forget it.别提它了(表示不想重复刚才的话)–What was that? I didn’t hear. –Forget it. Nothing休想/不可能—Can you lend me 1000 dollars? --Forget it. No way.别说了/省省吧(表示对别人所说的有点烦) Forget it. It's been set for weeks.6. Don’t you think? 你说呢?/你说是吗?(用来询问对方的看法)--It must be a very good book, don’t you think?难道你不这样认为吗?(委婉的否定/反驳)--He married a beautiful girl. --Oh, really? But I think she is a little too short, don’t you think?7. at your service 愿为您效劳！I'm at your service no matter what you ask me to do听候吩咐–Peter ? --At your service, Madame.8.excuse me劳驾(打听情况/引人注意)-- Excuse me, but will you please lend me a match?--Excuse me, sir, will you tell me the way to the post office?对不起(客气地打断别人的话) --Excuse me, telegram has just arrived.劳驾；对不起(经过别人面前时)He pushed his way through the crowd, saying "Excuse me. "对不起(表示中途退席或暂时告退--Excuse me, just a moment. 对不起，请稍候--Excuse me, I’ll be back in a minute.用来对有失礼仪的行为表示抱歉. 打嗝时/喷嚏时说一声Oh, excuse me.8. go ahead说吧/做吧/开始吧/请便（表示同意或允许）--May I start? --Yes, go ahead.--Will you do me a favour? --Go ahead. 说吧--Do you mind if I smoke? --No, go ahead不，你抽吧继续…吧（表示继续做某事）--Go ahead, we’re all listening.--Don’t interrupt me when I am explaining--All right, go ahead.9Hang on 别挂断（=hold on）--Hang on! I’ll call him.等一下(用作电话以外的情况)--We’re going, Mary.--Hang on a minute. I’m not quite ready.10. help yourself随便吃(招呼客人吃东西)--Make yourself at home, and help yourself to anything you like.请自便，自已拿吧(客气地允许别人做某事)--Can I use your dictionary? --Yes, help yourself.11. after you!你先请(用作进出门或进餐等场合) --After you, sir. --Thanks.12. Not at all不用谢；不客气(回答感谢) --Thanks for helping me. --Not at all. I enjoyed it.没关系(回答道歉)--I’m sorry to keep you waiting. --N ot at all. I’ve been here only a few minute s.一点也不/不见意（回答Would you mind）--Do you mind my opening the window? --Not at all, go ahead.13. I bet. 我敢肯定；保证没错(有把握或信心)--I bet he (will) win. 我肯定会赢.Y ou bet.当然啦；那还用说(表示对方所提出的事实是显然的)-Can you do it? -You bet. 当然啦.--I think he knows the secret. --You bet (he does).14. Good luck祝你走运–I’ll take an important exam. –Good luck.Bad luck / Hard luck/ ill luck运气真不好! 真倒霉(同情或安慰某人--Bad luck! Better luck next time.Congratulations 祝贺你Congratulations on your new job!15. 表赞同对方的话，同意对方的请求几个特殊表达I can’t agree more再同意不过了.Absolutely /Exactly/Definitely完全是如此；正是--Can I talk to you for a minute? -Absolutely, come in.--Do you mean he is to blame --Exactlyabsolutely not绝对不行；绝对不会（表示强烈的否定或拒绝）--Do you think I can trust him? --Absolutely not.Not exactly不见得；不完全是--Do you mean to say he’ll refuse us? --Not exactly--S0 you missed the meeting. –Not exactly. I got there five minutes earlier before it started.not really确实不行-- Do you think we can get to the station on time? --Not really unless we take a taxi.不完全是--Do you hate other's smoking in the office? --Not really.--Do you enjoy the party last night? --Not really.by all means当然可以/没问题--May I borrow your bicycle? --By all means.by no means绝不out of the question不可能/不行16. 常用的几个省略表达：If so：如果是那样的话If not：如果不那样的话What if...如果出现某种情况怎么办How come +....从句?怎么会/为什么出现某种情况;If only......! 但愿；要是...就好了So what....?那又能怎么样呢？（表示不在乎，不服气的语气）17．take one’s time表示“慢慢来；不着急”；18.with pleasure 相当于certainly，意为“当然可以；愿意效劳”；19.hold on 在电话用语中表示“请别挂断”；20. Got it 知道了，明白了21. I couldn’t agree more表示完全同意对方的观点或看法等，可译为：我完全同意；我举双后赞成；你说得很对22. It (all) depends. / That (all) depends.表示某事或某情况还没有决定，得看情况而定，23. So what? 那又怎样？。