初中英语语法知识—冠词的专项训练(1)

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初中英语-冠词专项练习(精选习题及答案解析)

初中英语-冠词专项练习(精选习题及答案解析)一、初中英语冠词1．My dad is _________teacher, he is _________English teacher.A．a; a B．an; a C．a; an【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：我的爸爸是一名老师。

他是一名英语老师。

考查不定冠词。

a/an均修饰单数可数名词，泛指某一种类的人或物中的任何一个或一件。

a用于辅音音素开头的词前，an用于元音音素开头的词前。

teacher是以辅音音素开头的单词，应用a；English是以元音音素开头的单词，应用an；故选C。

2．That’s ________ orange. ________ orange is orange.A．an; An B．an; The C．an; An D．the; An【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：那是一个橘子。

橘子是橙色的。

考查冠词用法。

an不定冠词，表泛指；the定冠词，表特指。

第一个空泛指一个橙子，用an修饰；第二个空，特指那个橙子，用定冠词the修饰。

故选B。

3．After school, I play ________ piano again, usually for an hour.A．a B．an C．the D．/【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：放学后，我又弹钢琴，通常弹一个小时。

考查冠词辨析。

演奏西洋乐器类，乐器前要加定冠词the，故选C。

4．China is ________ ancient country and people around the world come to learn Chinese culture.A．a B．an C．the D．/【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：中国是一个古老的国家，世界各地的人来中国学习中国文化。

考查冠词。

a一个，修饰辅音音素开头的单词；an一个，修饰元音音素开头的单词；the那个，表示特指；D项是零冠词。

英语冠词专题练习(及答案)

英语】英语冠词专题练习（及答案）一、初中英语冠词1．Don'ttellalie.Youarehonestboy.A.aB.anC.theD./【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：不要说谎，你是一个诚实的男孩。

boy，男孩，可数名词单数，前面加冠词a伽,表示数量“一",honest，诚实的，音标是[Snist],以元音音素开头，因此前面用an,故选B。

【点评】此题考查不定冠词用法。

2．—Look!Who'sgirlinaredskirtoverthere?—Oh,sheismysister,Kate.Sheishonestgirl.A.that;aB.this;theC.this;aD.that;an【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：——看，那边穿红色裙子的那个女孩是谁？——哦，她是我姐姐，她是一个诚实的女孩。

this这个，表示离说话者近；that那,表示离说话者远。

根据overthere，在那边，可知是离说话者远，所以用that；girl是单数，honest以元音音素开头，所以用an,故选D o【点评】考查代词辨析及冠词用法，注意平时识记，理解句意。

3．Learningislifelongjourneybecauseeverydaybringssomethingnew.A./B.aC.the【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：学习是人生的旅程，因为每一天都会带来新的东西。

journey,旅行，可数名词单数，此处表示泛指，其前要用不定冠词，其前有lifelong以辅音音素开头的词，要用不定冠词a,故选B o【点评】考查冠词的用法。

根据句子结构和表示的含义选择正确的冠词。

4．ThereismapofChinaonthewallinmybedroom.A.aB.anC.the【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：我卧室墙上有一张中国地图。

map,地图，单数，用不定冠词表示数量一，map以辅音音素开头，因此用a,故填a。

初中冠词专题训练练习题及答案

初中冠词专题训练练习题及答案一、初中英语冠词1．Where can we find ________ trolley?A．an B．the C．a D．some【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：我们在哪里可以找到手推车？考查冠词辨析。

an一个，用于以元音音素开头的单词；the定冠词，特指；a一个，用于以辅音音素开头的单词；some一些。

trolley是可数名词，some修饰可数名词的复数形式，排除D选项。

且此空表示一个手推车，表泛指，且trolley是以辅音音素开头的单词，故选C。

2．I have ________ apple. It’s _______ red one.A．a, a B．an, an C．a, an D．an, a【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：我有一个苹果。

它是红色的。

考查冠词的用法。

两处均表示泛指，用不定冠词修饰；第一处apple首字母发元音音素，用an；第二处red首字母发辅音音素，用a。

故选D。

3．Don’t shout at him. He is only ________ boy.A．an eight-year-old B．a eight-year-old C．a eight years old D．an eight years old.【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：不要对他大喊大叫。

他只是一个八岁的男孩。

考查形容词作定语。

boy是名词，空前用形容词修饰名词， eight-year-old是复合形容词，eight首字母发音音素是元音音素用不定冠词an，故选A。

4．This will be ________ educational and enjoyable trip. Come and join us.A．a B．an C．/ D．the【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：这将是一次富有教育意义的愉快之旅。

来加入我们吧。

考查冠词辨析。

a不定冠词，表示泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词之前；an不定冠词，表示泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词之前；/不填；the定冠词，表示特指等。

冠词用法及专项练习(含答案)

冠词用法及专题练习（附答案）●基本概念冠词是英语中一种虚词，一般放在名词前面用于修饰名词，表示名词的类别、数量或意义，帮助说明名词的含义，不能单独使用。

同时也可以辅助表达词汇意义。

在某些情况下，冠词可以用来表示数量、类别或程度。

●分类冠词分为不定冠词（a/an）、定冠词（the）和零冠词（即名词前不用冠词的情况）。

●用法一、不定冠词的用法（a/an）1.表示泛指的“一个”。

例如：I have a book.（我有一本书。

）这里的“一本书”并不是特定的某一本书，而是泛指任何一本书。

a 用于发音为辅音开头的单词前。

例如：a dog（一只狗），“dog”的发音是以辅音音素/d/开头。

an 用于发音为元音开头的单词前。

例如：an apple（一个苹果），“apple”的发音是以元音音素/æ/开头。

2.表示某一类人或事物中的“一个”。

例如：A dog is an animal animal是一种动物。

）这里的“a dog”代表任何一只狗，强调狗作为动物的一个类别。

3.在某些固定短语中have a good time 玩得愉快in a hurry 匆忙中have a break 休息for a while 一会儿a pair of -双have a look 看-下即时演练在下列各词前填上a或an。

1.___tree2.___ cat3.___pupil4.___picture5.___bee6.___rabbit7.___apple8.___arm9.___kitchen 10.___dog 11.___orange 12.___uniform 13.___unit 14.___hour 15.___honest man16.___English boy 17.___European girl 18.___university二、定冠词（the）的用法1.表示特指。

即指特定的人或事物。

例如：The book on the table is mine.（桌子上的那本书是我的。

初中英语-冠词专项练习习题及答案解析

初中英语-冠词专项练习习题及答案解析一、初中英语冠词1．My friend Li Hua is ________ Chinese boy. He has ________ watch.A．a, the B．an, a C．a, a【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：我的朋友李华是一个中国男孩。

他有一块手表。

考查冠词。

a不定冠词，修饰辅音音素开头的单词；an不定冠词，修饰元音音素开头的单词；the定冠词，表示特指；句中两空都表示泛指，应用不定冠词，Chinese和watch都是辅音音素开头的单词，应用a修饰，故选C。

2．There is _______ umbrella in the corner of the room. Whose is it?A．an B．the C．a D．/【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：房间的角落里有一把雨伞。

它是谁的？考查冠词辨析。

此处表示“一把雨伞”，umbrella是以元音音素开头的单词，用不定冠词an 修饰，故选A。

3．What ________ sad news! We can’t get the movie tickets.A．/ B．an C．a【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：多么难过的消息！我们不能买到电影票。

考查冠词辨析。

news是不可数名词，不加任何冠词，故选A。

4．Please get _________ X-ray. It’s _________ useful way for you.A．a; a B．an; an C．an; a D．a; an【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：请照一张X光片，这对你来讲是有一种有用的方式。

考查不定冠词用法。

“get an X-ray”为固定搭配用法，表“照一张X光片”，故第一空填“an”，第二空为泛指，意为“一种有用的方式”，且此处“useful”为辅音发音开头的单词，故用“a”表“一种”。

故选C。

5．—The sun shines brightly. You’d better take ________ umbrella when you go out.—OK. It’s ________ useful suggestion.A．an; the B．an; a C．a; the D．a;an【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——阳光灿烂，你出去的时候最好带把伞。

初中英语冠词专项训练附答案解析

初中英语冠词专项训练附答案解析一、初中英语冠词1．High school is ________ time of discovery and learning, and it is also ________ very enjoyable and valuable experience for every one of us.A．a; a B．a; / C．/; a D．a; the【答案】A【解析】【详解】]句意：高中是一个探索和学习的时代，对我们每个人来说都是一段非常愉快和宝贵的经历。

考查冠词的用法。

当time表示“一段时光”，是可数名词，泛指一段探索、学习的时光，用不定冠词a；当experience表示“经历”时，是可数名词，泛指一段愉快和宝贵的经历时，用不定冠词a。

故选A。

2．My favorite subject is English, so I learn it for ________ hour every day.A．an B．the C．a【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：我最喜欢的科目是英语，因此我每天学一个小时的英语。

考查冠词。

an表示泛指，放在元音音素开始的单词前；the表示确指；a表示泛指，放在辅音音素开始的单词前。

根据“for”及“hour every day”可知表示时间段，泛指“一个小时”。

“hour”是元音音素开始的单词，用不定冠词“an”。

故选A。

3．—Can you play volleyball?—No, I can’t.A．a B．an C．the D．/【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——你会打排球吗？——不，我不会。

考查冠词用法。

a不定冠词，表示泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，表示泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表示特指。

用于一些特殊的结构中。

根据“volleyball”可知，设空处不填冠词，因为球类前不加冠词，play volleyball表示“打排球”。

初中英语-冠词专项练习题及答案解析

初中英语-冠词专项练习题及答案解析一、初中英语冠词1．My sister is ________ healthy girl and she likes playing ________ basketball.A．a; / B．an; / C．an; the【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：我的姐姐是一个健康的女孩，她喜欢打篮球。

考查冠词的用法。

第一处泛指一个健康的女孩，用不定冠词修饰，healthy首字母发辅音音素，用a；第二处是play basketball，球类运动前用零冠词。

故选A。

2．Remember to take ________ umbrella with you when you take a trip in England.A．a B．an C．/【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：当你去英国旅行的时候，记得带把伞。

考查冠词用法。

根据“Remember to take…umbrella with you when you take a trip in England.”可知，题干是泛指带把伞，且umbrella是元音音素开头的单词，因此填不定冠词an。

故选B。

3．Dear children, this is ________ unusual exam. ________ exam is very important to you. Please take it easy. Wish you good results.A．an; The B．a; An C．an; An【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：亲爱的孩子们，这是一次不同寻常的考试。

这次考试对你很重要。

请放轻松。

祝你取得好成绩。

考查冠词，a，an 是不定冠词，放在单数可数名词前面，表示某类人或事物中的“一个，一名”，表泛指，a用于以辅音音素开头单词或字母前，an用于以元音音素开头的单词或字母前。

the 是定冠词，表特指，意为“这、那、这些、那些”，放在可数名词和不可数名词前。

初中英语-冠词专项练习(精选习题及答案解析)

初中英语-冠词专项练习(精选习题及答案解析)一、初中英语冠词1．My friend Tom is always ________ honest boy. That’s why he has so many good friends. A．a B．an C．the D．/【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：我的朋友汤姆一直一个诚实的男孩。

这就是他有这么多好朋友的原因。

考查冠词的用法。

a/an是不定冠词，表示泛指，a用在发音是辅音音素单词前；an用在发音是元音音素单词前；the是定冠词，表示特指。

根据语境“汤姆是一个诚实的男孩”可知，honest发音是以元音音素开头的，用不定冠词an表示泛指，故选B。

2．Where ________ the players ________ soccer now?A．are; playing B．is; playing the C．did; play【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：运动员们现在在哪踢足球呢？考查现在进行时。

play soccer踢足球，排除B，由“now”可知，时态是现在进行时，排除C，故选A。

3．My grandmother likes drinking tea and watching ________ opera at the teahouse.A．an B．a C．some【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：我祖母喜欢在茶馆喝茶，然后看一场戏。

考查冠词。

an表泛指，用于元音音素发音开头的单词前；a表泛指，用于辅音音素发音开头的单词前；some一些，修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词。

此处表泛指的“一场”戏，应该用不定冠词；opera以元音音素发音开头，应该用an，故选A。

4．—Why did you laugh just now?—Ted wanted to tell us ________ very funny story, but he forgot ________ end himself.A．a; an B．the; the C．the; an D．a; the【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——你刚才为什么笑？——Ted想给我们讲一个非常有趣的故事，但他自己忘了结局。

【初中英语】初中英语语法专项基础练习题2000道(1)——冠词专练100题

【初中英语】初中英语语法专项基础练习题2000道（1）——冠词专练100题（）1. —Was problem solved?—Yes, at last we found new way to solve it.A. The; anB. A; anC. A; theD. The; a（）2.Yukio has _____ short hair and _____ big eyes.A. a ; aB. / ; aC. / ; /D. a ; /（）3. _______ man with _______ umbrella is my uncle.A.The; anB. A; anC. The; aD. A; the（）4.—What cold weather!—Yes. But it"s unusual experience for us, we normally live in a hot place.A./; aB. a; anC. /; anD. a; the（）5. I usually go to school on ________foot.A. theB. /C. anD. a（）6.We often play ______ cards and ______Chinese chess.A. the; theB. a; aC.the; /D. /; /（）7. We should often help _______poor.A. aB. /C. theD. an（）8.—It’s ______ nice day, isn’t it? —Yes, what ______ fine weather!A. a, theB. the, theC. a, /D. the,/（）9. Mike plays _____ piano after _____ supper every day.A. the; theB. /; theC. the; /D. a; a（）10.My mother is going to _______ supermarket for _______ rice and noodles.A. the; anyB. the; someC. a; anyD.／; some（）11. I really like ______ book you lent me yesterday.A. aB. anC. theD. /（）12.—Do you often play____________soccer with your friends?—No, I don’t like sports. I often play____________piano in my free time.A. a, theB. the, /C. /, theD. the, a（）13.—There’s ______ ball on the ground. Would you please pass ______ ball to me? —OK, here you are.A. the; theB. the; aC. a; aD. a; the（）14.David is ill (生病) today. Now he is in ____ hospital.A. theB. aC. anD. /（）15. I am going to make ________special house for my pet dog next weekend.A. anB. /C. aD. the（）16.What ____ sad news! We can"t get the movie tickets.A. aB. anC. theD. /（）17. —Who’s that lovely girl?—You mean ______ girl with long hair? That’s Mary.A. theB. anC. aD. /（）18.We have _______ Art Festival each year in _______ May.A. an, theB. a, theC. an, /D. a, /（）19.There is _______report in today's newspaper. It's about _______sports meeting that will be held in Guiyang.A. the; theB. an; theC. a; theD. a; a（）20.—What would you like for ________ breakfast, Mr. Scolt?—Three pieces of bread with ________ cup of black tea, please.A.a, aB. /; theC. a: theD. /; a（）21. –What do you usually have for ______ breakfast, Peter?–fried egg, three pieces of bread and a glass of milk.A. the; AnB. /; a\AnC. /; AD. / ; The（）22.I think skiing is _____ great fun.A. aB. /C. anD. the（）23.My Father’s office on ______ Fifth Avenue is far from my home, so he goes to work ______ his car every day.A. the, inB. /, byC. the, byD. /, in（）24.More and more foreign students come to China to learn _____ Chinese.A. aB. anC. theD. /（）25.What ______ sunny weather!A. aB. anC. theD. /（）26. ___ old man is ___ teacher. He likes playing____ basketballaftersupper.A.An; a; /B. The; a; /C. An; the; theD. The; a; the（）27. There’s ______ apple on the table. _______ apple is for my little sister.A. the; AnB. an; AnC. a; AnD. an; The（）28.---What’s your hobby, Lucy?---I like playing _______piano best.A. theB. anC. aD. /（）29.Our Chinese teacher told us ______interesting story and ______story was about Thomas Edison.A. the; theB. an; theC. an; aD. a; the（）30．The evening party was really fun. We had _________ great time.A. theB. anC. /D. a（）31.___football under the chair belongs to Dick.A. AB. TheC. /D. An（）32.___moon is too far away from us.A. TheB. AC. /D. An（）33.___more carefully you ride, ___fewer falls you’ll get.A. The,theB. The,aC. A, theD. A,a（）34.I really like ____book you lent me yesterday.A. aB. anC. theD./（）35.Brazil, ___country in South America, will hold ___31st Olympic Games in August.A. a,aB. a, theC. the, aD.the,the（）36.Eric is not going to Nanjing by__plane. Instead, he is taking___train.A. /,aB. a,/C.a, theD. the,a（）37.____Lang Lang is fond of playing___piano.A. A,theB. /, theC. The, theD. A, a（）38.—Who"s on _____ duty today? —Li Lei. But he isn"t at _____ school today.A. the, theB. the, /C. /, theD. /, /（）39.He is afraid to speak in ____ public.A. theB. aC. anD. /（）40.Sammi is ______ English.A. aB. anC. theD. /（）41.They are going to London by ______ air next summer.A. theB. anC. /D. a（）42.Mary has a bad cold. She has to stay in _____ bed.A. aB. /C. theD. an（）43.—What do you like doing? —I love .A.playing the footballB. playing footballC. play footballD. play the football（）44.Li Ming likes to play ______ basketball and ______ basketball is his favourite sport.A. /; theB. the; /C. a; theD. /; /（）45.—Is this your _____? —I don"t know.—_____ is it? —It is green.A. a bike, what colorB. a bike, what"s colorC. bike, what colorD. bike, what"s color（）46.Nowadays, a lot of young boys and girls go to ______ college to learn knowledge. A．a B．the C．/ D．Other（）47.It"s said that women live longer than ______ men in most countries.A.theB./C.aD.an（）48.一What do you usually have for _______ breakfast, Peter?一A fried egg,three pieces of bread and a glass of milk.A.aB.anC.theD.不填（）49.It"s hard work building a bridge over the river.A. aB. theC. oneD. /（）50.Does the waiter ______ today?A.have lunchB. has lunchB.C. have the lunch D. has the lunch（）51.Is he _____ English?A. aB. anC. theD. ×（）52.Jack enjoys watching TV, while Tom is interested in listening to _____ music.A. theB. /C. aD. an（）53.My friend Bob likes to play _______ basketball before _______ supper.A. the; theB. /; theC. the; /D. /; /（）54.It’s ______ good idea to visit our old teachers on ______ Teachers’Day.A. a; theB. a; /C. /; /D. /; the（）55.People like to see films on _______ TV instead of going to _______ cinema.A. the; theB. 不填; theC. the; 不填D不填；不填（）56.—Our Chinese diving team won a gold medal again!—What _____ good news!A. aB. anC. theD. /（）57.We often practice _______.A. to play footballB. playing footballC. playing the footballD. to play the football（）58.—What colour is your shirt?—It’s _______ orange. It’s _______ orange shirt.A. an, /B. an, anC. /, an D/,/（）59.What _____ fine weather we have these days!A. aB. theC. /D. an（）60.I’m very happy because it’s my ______ fifteenth birthday today.A. aB. anC. theD. 不填（）61She often goes to work .A. by a undergroundB. by undergroundC. by the undergroundD. take the underground（）62.Mike enjoys _____.A.to play the footballB. playing the footballC. to play footballD. playing football（）63.Miss Wang is ______.A. ChinaB. a ChinaC. ChineseD. the Chinese（）64. Look! There is ________ bird in the tree.A. theB. /C. aD. an（）65. I like music, but I don’t like ______ music of this film.A. theB. /C. aD. an（）66. As everyone knows that house is used for living but not for speculating nowadays.A. theB. aC. anD. /（）67. Jane joined an art club at age of six and paints well.A. anB. aC. theD. /（）68.—What useful book it is!—Yeah, it tells you how to play guitar.A. an；theB. an；aC. a；theD. a；a（）69. Mr. Zhang has worked as ______ English teacher for more than 10 years.A. anB. aC. /D. the（）70. My elder brother is ________ engineer. He works very hard.A. theB. aC./D. an（）71. I usually go to ____ school on weekdays, and sometimes go to____ cinema at weekends.A. /；theB. /；/C. the; /D. the; the（）72. A horse is _______ useful animal.A. aB. theC. anD. /（）73. Last Sunday I went to______ amusement park. ______ park was very crowded.A. the; TheB. an; TheC. an; /D. a; The（）74.Mrs. Smith has _____ daughter and a son.A. /B. anC. aD. the（）75. Her daughter began to play _____ piano when she was four years old. Now she's very good at it.A. anB. aC. /D. the（）76. England is _______European country and Singapore is ______Asian country.A. an; anB. a; an C .a; a D. an; a（）77. —What do you want to be when you grow up, Tom?—I want to be _____ pilot. I think it`s_____ exciting job.A. a; aB. the; anC. a; an D, a; the（）78.There is ______bank in ______center of our town.A. the; theB. the; aC. a; theD. / ; /（）79. It is ______ popular way among the young people to chat on the Internet now.A. aB. anC. theD. /（）80. Let’s have ____ break; I want to make_______ telephone call.A. the; theB. a; theC. the; aD. a; a（）81. --Mary, do you have ________e-mail address? I want to send you some photos. --Yes,Ido.It'*****************.A. aB. theC. /D. an（）82. Beijing, _______ capital of China, has _______ long history.A. a; aB. /；theC. the; aD. the; /（）83. —Do you know ______ girl who is standing under ____ tree?—Of course! She is Lucy, my classmates.A. the, theB. a, aC. a, /D. /, the（）84. There is _____ old book on the desk.A. aB. anC. theD. /（）85. I often go to school by ___ bike.A. theB. aC. /D.an（）86. Tim wants to be _________ actor.A. aB. anC. /D. the（）87. —Why do you like Eric?—Because he is honest boy.A. aB. /C. theD. an（）88. Your brother has bad cold, and you must give him some medicine this afternoon.A. / ; theB. / ; /C. an; /D. a; /（）89. I don`t know where to find good restaurant in the city.A. theB. anC. aD. /（）90. John can play _____ guitar, but he can’t play ______ chess.A. the; /B./;theC. the; theD./; /（）91. Do you think _______ lion is a dangerous animal?A. /B. AnC. AD.The（）92. —What ________ exciting sports show!—Yeah, I love it very much.A. aB. theC./D.an（）93.Mrs. Liu wants to lose weight. She just has _______ cup of milk for ________ breakfast every day.A. a; theB. the; aC. a; /D. the; /（）94. —Tom is coming by_____ plane tomorrow.—Let s go to airport to meet her.A. the; theB. /; aC. a; aD. /; the（）95. ---How was ________ dinner at Mike’s house?---It was great. Mike’s mum is _________ wonderful cook.A. the; aB. a; theC. the; theD. a; an（）96. —Did you get there by ______ bike?—No, I took ______ taxi.A. a; aB. / ; aC. the; theD. a; the（）97.—What does Mike look like?—He has big eyes and _______ wide mouth.A.theB. anC. /D. a（）98.Tom’s brother hit Bob on ____nose.A.hisB. theC. itsD. a（）99.____ sun rises in ____east and sets in ____west.A. The, an, aB. The, the, aC. The,the, theD. A, the, the（）100._____man who my father is talking to is my teacher.A. TheB. AC. AnD. /答案：1-5DCA CB 6-10DCCCB 11-15CCDDC 16-20DACCD 21-25CBDDD 26-30BDABD 31-35BAACB 36-40ABDDD 41-45CBBDC 46-50CBDDA51-55DBDBB 56-60DBCCD 61-65BDCCA 66-70BCCAD 71-75AABCD76-80BCCAD 81-85DCABC 86-90BDDCA 91-95CDCDA 96-100BDBCA。

初中英语语法专项习题冠词

初中英语语法专项习题2-冠词4(1 Yesterday we held____talk with them in the hall.A.theB.thisC.aD.an(2 My mother had___fever,so I had to look after her.A a B.the C,/D.this(3 Looking at,he took___deep breath.A./B.aC.thatD.its(4 I usually go out for___walk after____tea;A:a;/B./;the C.a;a D.the;a(5 After that they had____sleep.A.a night goodB.a night's goodC.a good nightD.a good night's5(1 It is____since we____last time.A.long time;metB.a long time;meetC.a long time;metD.the long time;meet(2 There came____great noise.It frightened us.A.theB.aC./D.that(3 It is____pleasure to work with these workers.A.anB./C.aD.this(4 After____quick breakfast I hurried to____school.A./;/-rB.a;/C.the;the-D.the;/6(1 This is____egg.____egg is big.A.a;AB.an;AnC.a;TheD.an;The(2 There is___'W in___word"map".A.a;anB.an;aC.an;theD.a;the(3 Here is basket.___basket is mine.A.a;TheB.the;An.C.a;AD.the;A(4 There is____bridge over there.____bridge is made of wood.A.the;TheB.a;AC.the;AD.a;The(5 He ordered____book some time ago and now____book has arrived.A.a;aB.the;aC.the;theD.a;the7(1 She saw____English film last Sunday.But she can not remember name of___film.A.an;a;aB.a;the;aC.an;the;aD.an;the;the(2 There is___old man under___tree.A.an;theB.the;aC.a;theD.an;/(3-What was___yesterday?-November 24.A.dateB.the dateC.dayD.the day(4 We shall visit your country in____coming year.A.aB.theC.oneD.that(5 Mother does most of___at home.A.cleaningB.a cleanC.the cleaningD.clean8(1-Whose room is that?-It's___.A.the twins'B.of Lucy and LilyC.of the twinsD.the twins(2 I'm busy____.A.at the momentB.at that momentC.in a momentD.just a moment(3____book is very useful.I bought it from____unknown little town.A.A;aB.The;aC.A;anD.The;an(4 English is____interesting subject for most of students.A.the;anB.the;theC.an;/D.an;the(5___girl in___Grade Three is___tallest in our school.A.The;the;theB.A;a;aC.The;/;theD.A;/;a9(1 Mr White lives on___floor.A.the fifteenB.fifteenC.the fifteenthD.fifteenth(2 A boy named Ding Wei kicked a goal early____of the match.A.in the one halfB.in the first halfC.for the first halfD.for half one(3 He has tried twice,and the captain asks him to have____third try.A.theB.aC.anotherD.other(4 China is one of___oldest countries in___world.A.the;theC.a;aD.an;the(5 Mary is____only girl who has been to American.A.aB.the fc.an D./10(I We can see___sun and___moon in___picture.A.a;the;theB.the;a;theC.a;the;aD.the;the;the(2 o moon moves around____earth,and they both are smaller than sun.A.The;an;aB.A;the;theC./;/;/D.The;the;the(3 Paris is___capital of France.A.aB./C.oneD.the11(1____Browns arrived there yesterday evening.A./B.AC.TheD.An(2 Why not ask your father to draw____map for you if you want to get to ___Alice's house easily?A.a;anB./;anC.the;aD.a;/(3____Browns are sitting at____breakfast table.A./;aB.The;/C.The;theD./}the(4___Turners could not pay for___colour TV set.A.The;aB./;theC./;aD.The;/(5 They went to.Smiths'and stayed there for half____hour.A./;anC.a;theD.the;an12(1 Cotton is grown in____China.A.northB.the north ofC.the northD.a north(2 It's____pleasure to see____sun rising in____east.A./;the;/B.a;/;/C.a;the;theD./;the;the(3 Most of us are from____.A.the southB.southC.the southernD.southern(4___United States lies in North America.A.AnB.AC.TheD./13(I He likes playing___piano,he doesn't like playing____football.A.the;theB.the;/C./;theD./;/(2 Tom enjoys playing____football while I enjoy playing____piano very much.A.the;theB.a;aC./;theD.the;/(3 Yesterday his mother bought____piano and___basketball in that big shop.A.the;aB.a;aC./;/D.some;two14(1____night,a stranger knocked at the door.A.OneB.TheC.AnD.A(2 We often play football in___of the school building.A.a frontB.frontsC.frontD.the front(3 There's going to be___English test next week.A.an;a.B.an;/C.the;aD.an;the(4 There is a map on____left of the picture.A.theB./C.aD.an(5 He takes a bath in____evening.A.theB./C.aD.an15(1 We should look after___old.A.theseB.thoseC.theD.an(2 The young nurse is kind to____ill in the hospital.A.aB.an 0./D.the(3____poor in those days had a hard time.A.AB.ThisC.TheD.Those(4 Not all___beautiful is good.A.theB.aC./D.this16(1 They sailed along____Yellow River for two weeks before they arrived___home.A./;/B.the;/C.the;theD./;the(2 The students of our school climbed____West Mountains.A.theB.thisC.thatD./3 The ship is sailing on____Pacific OceanA.aB.theC./D.that17(1-Excuse me,may I have____water,please?-Sorry,there isn't____water in____bottle.A.any;any;theB.some;some;aC.some;any;theD.some;any;a(2 It is known to all that___light travels faster than___sound.A./;/B.a;aC.the;theD.the;/(3____water(Water is necessary in____people's everyday life.A./;/B.The;/C.The;theD./;the(4 I came here in____autumn of 1982.A.oneB.aC.anD.the18(1___is the most difficult in this book.A.Lesson secondB.The second lessonC.Second lessonD.Second lessons(2 Tuesday is___third day of the week.A.theB./C.aD.an(3 He is a student of____.A.class FirstB.the class oneC.Class OneD.First Class(4 We were so late getting to the theatre that we missed most of____.A.the act firstB.Act OneC.act firstD.first act(5 Flight Nineteen from New York to Washington is now arriving at.A.Gate TwoB.the gate twoC.the two gateD.second gate(6 He lived in____.A.the room 105B.the 105 roomC.the 105 of the roomD.Room 10519(1 Reading____books can add to knowledge.A.aB.thisC./D.that(2 All of____books here are Chinese.A.theB./C.thoseD.that(3 He like sports,such as football,basketball and so on.A./B.aC.theD.an20(1-Where does Mike sit?-He sits____.A.on any the rightB.at the front of meC.on my leftD.at the back of me(2 Me has___few English books.He lent me,___few of them last week.A.the;.aB.the;aC.a;theD.this;that(3____Mr Smith is a teacher.A.TheB.AC.ThisD./(4 Monday is my____day.A.the busiestB.busyC.busierD.busiest21(1 Before___supper,I always play___football.A.a;theB.the;/C./;/D./;the(2 Let's go and take a walk after___lunch.A.aB.theC./D.this(3 We had a party after___meal that day.A.aB.theC.oneD.(4 When we called,the family were at____dinner.A./B.theC.aD.an22(1 Mary became___monitor of our class.A.aB.anC./D.the(2 My father is____chairman of the club.A.theB./C.anD.this(3 He was made___team leader.A.ourB.thatC.aD.the(4 Mr Wang is coming to our school tomorrow.A./B.TheC.AnD.This(5____mother(Mother is loved by us.A.TheB./C.OneD.That23(1___learning(Learning English is very interesting to me.A./B.The C.A D.An(2 We all know that____walking on the moon is very difficult.A.one B.the.C./D.a (3___running(Running every morning is good for us.A.AB./C.ThisD.That24(1 Shall we go to see our teacher?She is ill.A.in a hospitalB.in the hospitalC.in hospitalD.in hospitals(2 Have you ever traveled on____train?A.theB.a'C.anD./(3 He is going to London by___sea.A.theB.aC.oneD./(4 Marco Polo and his father traveled by___.A.a shipB.shipsC.shipD.the ship25(1 There is a book shop____.A.on my way schoolB.on my way to schoolC.on my way to the schoolD.in my way to school(2 I go to___school on foot because my home is near___school.A.a;aB.the;theC./;/D./;the(3 Mary has___high fever and she has to be in___hospital.A.a;/B.a;a C./;/D.the;the(4 Don't___.It's bad___your eyes.A.read in bed;to B.reading in bed;for C.read in the bed;for D.read in bed;for(5 He stole the money and they put him____.A.in prison B.to prison C.at the prison D.in the prison 26(1.People often go to swim in___summer.A./B.a C.an D.the(2 The teacher is standing____the class and giving his lessons.A.in the front of B.at the front of C.in front of D.at the front(3 Mary is fond of watching____TV while Henry is interested in listening to___radio.A.the;/B./;the,C.the;the D./;/(4 The children all had a good time on____Children's Day.A.the,B.their C.a D./(5 She went to____townon____foot.A.the;a B./;/C./;the D.the;the(6___home,I met a friend of mine.A.On my way B.On my way to the C.On one's way D.On my way to 27(1 His brother workedout____until it was twelve.A.problem after problem B.problem by problems C.a problem after a problem D.a problem by a problem(2 The farmers went on working,____.A.hours after hours B.a hour after a hour C.an hour after an hour D.hour after hour(3 The students went out of the room___.A.one by two B.one by one C.two by another D.one by the other 参考答案：参考答案：5.1-4 C B C B 6.1-5 D C A D D 7.1-5 D A B B C 8.1-5 A A DD C 9.1-5 C B B A B 10.1-3 D D D 11.1-5 C D B A D 12.1-4 B C A C 13.1-3 B C B14.1-5 A C B A A 15.1-4 C D C A 16.1-3 B A B 17.1-4 C A A D 18.1-6 B A C B A D19.20.21.22.23.24.25.26.27.1-3 1-3 1-4 1-5 1-3 1-4 1-4 1-6 1-3 C C C C A C B A AA C CBC AD A D A D B A B D A B B D A A B C D D B A。

初中英语-冠词专项练习习题及答案解析

初中英语-冠词专项练习习题及答案解析一、初中英语冠词1．—What ________ heavy snow it was!—Yes, but I love ________ air after it snows. It smells so fresh.A．the; a B．a; the C．the; the【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——多大的一场雪啊！——是的，但是我喜欢下雪后的空气，它闻起来很新鲜。

考查冠词。

不定词冠词a泛指单个事物或人；定冠词the来表示某个或某些特定的人或事物。

第一句为感叹句，结构为“what+a/an+形容词+单数名词+主语+谓语！”，heavy以辅音音素开头所以用a，a heavy snow表示一场大雪；第二句用定冠词the，特指下雪后的空气，故选B。

2．— Nanjing, ________ capital of Jiangsu Province, is ________ ancient city.A．the; a B．an; an C．an; a D．the; an【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——南京，江苏省省会，是一座古老的城市。

考查冠词。

the定冠词；a不定冠词，用于辅音音素前；an不定冠词，用于元音音素前。

根据固定搭配“the capital of...”可知，第一空需要定冠词the；再者根据“ancient city”可知，以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an表示泛指，因此第二空an符合句意。

故选D。

3．—What’s ________ population of China?— According to the seventh national population census (人口普查), China has ________ population of over 1.41 billion.A．a; the B．a ; / C．the; a【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——中国有多少人口？——根据第七次全国人口普查，中国人口超过14.1亿。

初中英语-冠词专项练习(精选习题及答案解析)

初中英语-冠词专项练习(精选习题及答案解析)一、初中英语冠词1．—Is Rome ________ European city?—Yes. It is one of the most beautiful cities in ________ Italy.A．a; the B．a; / C．an; the D．an; /【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——罗马是一个欧洲的城市吗？——是的。

它是意大利最漂亮的城市之一。

考查冠词的用法。

a不定冠词，表泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词或字母前；an不定冠词，表泛指，用于元音音素开头的单词或字母前；the定冠词，表特指。

第一空，European 为以辅音音素开头的单词，用不定冠词a修饰；第二空，Italy为国家名，是专有名词，其前不用冠词修饰。

故选B。

2．I have ________ online friend. He is ________ twelve-year-old boy. He comes from________ USA．A．an; a; the B．a; an; / C．an; an;/ D．a; an; the【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：我有一个网友。

他是一个12岁的男孩。

他来自美国。

考查冠词辨析。

第一空和第二空都表示泛指，online是以元音音素开头的单词，故第一空填an；twelve是以辅音音素开头的单词，故第二空填a。

USA是专有名词，前加定冠词the，故选A。

3．My grandpa, _______ first baby in his family, had _______ unusual birthday—the National Day, and that’s why h e is called Guoqing .A．the ; an B．a ; the C．an ; the D．the ; a【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：我的爷爷，家里的第一个孩子，有一个不寻常的生日——国庆节，那就是他叫国庆的原因。

初中英语-冠词专项练习(精选习题及答案解析)

初中英语-冠词专项练习(精选习题及答案解析)一、初中英语冠词1．―I think it’s our duty to teach each student how to be ________ useful person to our society. ―I agree. At least ________ honest person.A．an; a B．a; an C．the; an D．an; the【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——我认为这是我们的责任，教每个学生如何成为一个对社会有用的人。

——我同意。

至少是个诚实的人。

考查冠词辨析。

a，an不定冠词，泛指“每一”；the是定冠词，表示“特指”。

a常用在以辅音音素开头的单词前；an常用在以元音音素开头的单词前。

第一空后“useful”是以辅音音素开头的单词，因此前面是a；第二空后“honest”是以元音音素开头的单词，因此前面用an。

故选B。

他是一个12岁的男孩。

他来自美国。

考查冠词辨析。

第一空和第二空都表示泛指，online是以元音音素开头的单词，故第一空填an；twelve是以辅音音素开头的单词，故第二空填a。

USA是专有名词，前加定冠词the，故选A。

3．—Put ________ waste bag in the dustbin.—It’s not ________ waste bag. It’s my shopping bag.A．a; the B．the; a C．/; a D．/; /【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——把这个垃圾袋放到垃圾箱里去。

初中英语-冠词专项练习习题及答案解析

初中英语-冠词专项练习习题及答案解析一、初中英语冠词1．— Is this ________ ID card?—No. It’s ________ school ID card.A．an; a B．the; a C．an; the D．the; the【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——这是一张身份证吗？——不是。

这是一张学生证。

考查冠词。

an不定冠词，用于元音音素前；a不定冠词，用于辅音音素前；the定冠词。

根据“ ID card”可知，需要一个不定冠词表示泛指，而“ID”以元音音素开头，因此an符合句意；再者根据“school ID card”可知，需要一个不定冠词表示泛指，而“school”以辅音音素开头，因此a符合句意。

故选A。

2．I have ________ pet cat. It is so cute.A．a B．an C．the D．不填【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：我有一只宠物猫。

它很可爱。

考查冠词用法。

a泛指一个，用在以辅音音素开头的词前；an泛指一个，用在以元音音素开头的词前；the定冠词，表示已提及或已领会的人或物。

根据“I have...pet cat.”可知此处需填冠词，表达一只宠物猫之意，此处表示的是泛指，且pet的发音是以辅音音素开头的，所以用不定冠词a来修饰，故选A。

3．— Excuse me, Grace. Where _________ those yellow keys?— _________.A．is; On the desk B．is; On deskC．are; On the desk D．are; On desk【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——打扰一下，格雷斯。

那些黄色的钥匙在哪儿？——在桌子上。

考查be动词及定冠词the的用法。

根据“those yellow keys”可知，第一空应该用be动词are，故排除A、B项。

结合选项，名词desk前应该用定冠词the，故排除D项。

初中英语冠词专项训练及答案含解析

初中英语冠词专项训练及答案含解析一、初中英语冠词1．—What’s that?—It’s ________ orange.A．a B．an C．/ D．the【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——那是什么？——一个橘子。

考查冠词的用法。

a不定冠词，表泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词或字母前；an不定冠词，表泛指，用于元音音素开头的单词或字母前；the定冠词，表特指。

根据“It’s...orange.”可知，此处泛指一个橘子，且orange是元音音素开头的单词，应用不定冠词an。

故选B。

2．Peter always play ________ basketball for ________ hour after school.A．the; a B．/; an C．the; an【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：彼得经常放学后打一个小时的篮球。

考查冠词的用法。

the定冠词；a不定冠词，用在以辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，用在以元音音素开头的单词前。

根据句意可知第一空是短语“打篮球”play basketball，球类运动前不用冠词，所以排除选项A/C；第二空表示“一个小时”，要用不定冠词，hour 以元音音素开头，所以不定冠词用an。

故选B。

3．—Does your sister go to school by ________ bike every day?— No, she sometimes goes ________ a ropeway to cross the river.A．a; by B．the; by C．/; on D．the; on【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——你妹妹每天骑自行车上学吗？——不，她有时乘索道过河。

考查冠词和介词辨析。

a不定冠词，表示泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词之前；the定冠词，表示特指等；by通过；on在……上。

by+交通工具，表示“乘坐……”，是固定用法，故空一不填；on a ropeway “乘索道”，固定搭配。

初中英语冠词专项训练附答案解析

初中英语冠词专项训练附答案解析一、初中英语冠词1．—What do you want to be when you grow up?—________ scientist like Einstein!A．The B．An C．A D．/【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——当你长大后你想成为什么？——像爱因斯坦一样的科学家！考查冠词用法。

根据“…scientist like Einstein!”可知，此处表示泛指，且scientist是辅音音素开头的单词，因此填不定冠词a。

故选C。

2．Remember to take ________ umbrella with you when you take a trip in England.A．a B．an C．/【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：当你去英国旅行的时候，记得带把伞。

考查冠词用法。

根据“Remember to take…umbrella with you when you take a trip in England.”可知，题干是泛指带把伞，且umbrella是元音音素开头的单词，因此填不定冠词an。

故选B。

3．There is ________ “u” in ________ word “computer”.A．an; a B．a; / C．a; the【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：在单词computer中有一个u。

考查冠词。

第一空表泛指的“一个”，应该用不定冠词a/an，字母u以辅音音素发音开头，所以用a；第二空特指computer这个单词，应该用定冠词the，故选C。

4．—Good news! Bill won _________ medal in the long jump just now.—Really? That’s his _________ one at our sports meeting.A．a; four B．an; fourth C．a; fourth D．an; four【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——好消息！Bill刚刚在长跑比赛中赢得奖牌。

【英语】初中英语冠词专项训练100(附答案)

【英语】初中英语冠词专项训练100(附答案)一、初中英语冠词1．—Have you read the book Ball lightning?—Yes. I am going to write _________ review about it.A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：——你读过《闪电球》这本书吗？——是的。

我要写一篇评论。

review，评论，可数名词，且review是辅音音素开头的单词，前面要有不定冠词a，表示数量一，故选A。

【点评】考查不定冠词a的基本用法，表示数量“一”。

2．Hide-and-seek isn't ________ interesting game for children.A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：捉迷藏对孩子们来说不是什么有趣的游戏。

game是可数名词单数，前面用不定冠词a/an，表示泛指，interesting为元音音素开头的单词，故用不定冠词an，故选B。

【点评】考查冠词辨析，注意不定冠词an表示泛指的用法。

3．Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge, the world's longest sea-based project, brings people in those three cities within "one-hour living circle".A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：香港-珠海-澳门大桥，世界上最长的海基工程，给那三座城市的人们生活在“一个小时的生活圈”内。

a/an均表示一，表泛指，a用以辅音音素开头的单词前，an用以元音音素开头的单词前，the定冠词，表特指，此处表泛指一个小时的生活圈，one以辅音音素开头，用a，故选A。

【点评】考查冠词辨析。

注意冠词的用法。

初中英语冠词专项训练附答案解析

初中英语冠词专项训练附答案解析一、初中英语冠词1．—Do you think ________ soap opera on TV is interesting, Sally?—No. I think it’s ________ boring one.A．a; a B．a; the C．the; a D．the; the【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——莎莉，你觉得电视上的肥皂剧有趣吗？——不，我觉得它很无聊。

考查冠词的用法。

a不定冠词，表泛指；the定冠词，表特指。

根据“Do you think...soap opera on TV is interesting”可知，第一空表示“特指电视上的肥皂剧”，应用定冠词the；根据“I think it’s...boring one.”可知，第二空表示“泛指一部很无聊的肥皂剧”，应用不定冠词a。

故选C。

2．—Do you know how to spell ________ word “honest” in English?—Sure. It begins with ________ “h”.A．an; a B．an; an C．the; a D．the; an【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——你知道“诚实”这个词用英语怎么拼吗？——当然。

它以“h”开头。

考查冠词辨析。

第一空特指“诚实”这个单词，用定冠词the。

第二空表示“一个字母h”，且h是以元音音素开头的，应填an修饰，故选D。

3．Is that book ________ he borrowed on Friday?A．that B．which C．the one D．who【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：那本书是他星期五借的那本书吗？考查代词，观察句子这是一个定语从句，从句中缺少先行词the one，此处表示“物”，引导词用wha/twhich，在从句中作宾语，可以省略，故选C。

4．Let’s go to ________ cinema. That will keep your mind from the problem for________ while. A．the; the B．the; a C．a; the D．a; a【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：让我们去看电影吧。

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