必修2 Unit1 单词短语讲解(教师版)

15. remove sth. from sth. 移开，拿开 removal (n.)移动，去除 removable (adj.) 可去除的
1) He removed his hand from her shoulder. 2)Clearance of the site required the removal of a number of trees 3)Could you remove my name from the list? remove还可作不及物动词，意为“搬家， 迁移”。例如： ① When I was young, my family removed into the country. ② Our office has removed from Shanghai to Beijing.
5) To my amazement, he was able to recite the whole poem 6) an amazing achievement/discovery 惊人的成就/发现 7. select (vt.) selection (n.)
8. design (n. vt.) designer (n.) be designed for 供……使用，为……而设 计的 carry out a design 执行计划
4.survivor (n.) 幸存者 survival (n.)存活，幸存 survive (vi.)存活，继续存在 (vt.) 挺过，艰难度过 1)Fortunately he survived the traffic accident. 2)Camels can survive for many days with no water. 3)The helicopter picked up all the survivors 4)They prayed for the survival of the sailors.
1. cultural (adj.) 文化的 culture (n.)文化 2.rare (adj.) 稀罕的,稀少的 rarely (adv.) 罕有， 很少a rare disease 罕见的病 3.valuable (adj.) 有价值的,宝贵的 Invaluable(adj.) valueless (adj.)没有价值的,不值钱的 value (n.) 价值 (vt.) 珍视，重视 The book is very valuable=the book is of great value Value (treasure)one’s friendship
13. in return (for sth…)作为对…的回报 1) Can I buy you lunch in return for your help? 2) I asked her opinion, but she just asked me a question in return. (作为回应) in turn 轮流地, 依次; 反过来 by turns 轮流地, 时而…时而… ① Theory is based on practice and in turn serves practice. ② Please read the text in turn（轮流）
5. in search of sth. 寻找 search sb./ sp. 搜身或搜某地 search for 搜寻 search sb./ sp. for…搜身或搜某地以寻找 1)She went into the kitchen in search of a drink. 2)Firefighers searched the buildings for survivors. 3)Police searched those young people for drugs.
16. less +形容词原级+ than.. “不如，不像” less than 少于 more than 超过，不止 no more than = only 仅仅 not more than = at most 至多
17. doubt (n.) There is no doubt that + 从句 There is some doubt whether/ if + 从句 There is some doubt about sth. be in doubt 怀疑 no / without / beyond doubt 无疑地 throw doubt on sth. 使人对…产生怀疑 doubt (vt.) I doubt whether/if +从句 Do you doubt that + 从句 I don’t doubt that + 从句 doubtful (adj.) about
4)The museum is worthy of a visit/being visited.
The question is not worth discussing again and again The question is not worthy to be discussed again and again The question is not worthy of being discussed. It is not worthwhile to discuss the question. 21. remain (1) vi. 留下, 遗留 I went to the city, but my brother remained at home
(2) link-verb. 后接n. /adj. /介词短语/表位 置的adv. My friend became a boss, but I remained a teacher. The death of the old man remained unknown. The problem remains to be discussed. He bought a new book with the remaining(剩下的) 40 yuan. =He bought a new book with the 40 yuan left(剩下的)
① I don’t doubt that he can finish the task on time. ② Do you doubt that she will succeed? ③ I doubt whether they can swim across the river. ④ He doubts if she will keep her word.
① The area was thoroughly searched. ② Scientists are still searching for a cure to the common cold. ③ I’ve searched everywhere for my glasses. ④ She searched shop after shop for Jim’s present
It was also a treasure decorated with gold and jewels, which took the country’s best artists about ten years to make
11. jewel [C] 珠宝，宝石 jewellery [U]首饰 12. artist (n.)艺术家 art (n.) 艺术
part in skiing or other activities
designed (design) for them.
9.. fancy adj.
fancy clothes 新奇服装
fancy v. 喜欢；想要 I don’t fancy walking in the snow. fancy n. have a fancy for… 爱好,爱上,入迷
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(1) Theydesigned the building carefully.
(2) The experiment is designed to test
the new drug. (打算将…用作…)
(3) I like the design of the new school.
(4) Children above 12 are able to take
18. mystery (n.) mysterious (adj.) mysteriously (adv.) 19. former (adj.) latter (adj.) 20. be worth sth./ doing 值得(含被动) worthless (adj.) 没用的，无价值的 be worthwhile to do sth / doing sth be worthy of sth / being done 1)The museum is worth a visit / visiting. 2)The job involves a lot of hard work but it’s worth it. 3)It isn’t worthwhile writing it all out again.
14. reception (n.) receive (vt.) receptionist (n.) 接待员 reception room 接待室 We are preparing rooms for the reception of guests. 我们正准备房间接待来宾 be at war 处于交战状态 =fighting against each other
6. amaze (vt.)使惊奇，使惊愕 amazed (adj.)大为惊奇(at/by sb./sth) amazing (adj.)令人大为惊奇的 amazement (n.)惊奇，惊愕 1)It amazed her that he could be so calm at such a time. 2)I was amazed at her knowledge. 3)She was amazed how little he had changed. 4)We were amazed to find that no one was hurt.
There’s no doubt that… There’s no need to do / for sth / sb There’s no possibility that… (It’s) no wonder (that)…难怪… (1) Do you doubt that she will ____ succeed? if/whether (2) I doubt _________ he will keep his word. that (3) I have no doubt ____ he will win the game.
This was a time when the two countries ____________. were at war have been at war The two countries __________________ for many years. People there are suffering a lot.
fancy sb. doing sth. 想象某人做某事
3)He really fancied himself.(自负) 4) fancy goods 精美小商品 5)Fancy meeting you here. 10. decorate (vt.) 装饰，装潢 be decorated with ,用。。装饰 decoration (n.)装饰
belong to在此意为“属于”。又如： ① The horse tied to the tree over there belongs to Mark. ② Who does this beautiful hat belong to? belong动词意为“应被放置在；应处在； 能适应；感到自在”。例如： ① Put the chair back where it belongs. ② I worked there for five years but never really felt I belonged.