4#锅炉四角燃烧器拆除、安装作业指导书
四的四字成语
四的四字成语关于四的四字成语导语：最美人间四月天里面说过，你是一树一树的花开，是燕在梁间呢喃，——你是爱，是暖，是希望，你是人间的四月天!关于四的成语也有很多的，请大家欣赏一下!1. 四海升平——指天下太平.2. 四海他人——指没有亲戚关系.3. 四海为家——原指帝王占有全国.后指什么地方都可以当作自己的家.指志在四方,不留恋家乡或个人小天地.4. 四海一家四海之内,犹如一家.形容天下一统.5. 四荒八极——四面八方极偏远之地.6. 四郊多垒——垒：营垒.敌军四面逼近,形势危急.也比喻竞争的对手多.7. 四角俱全——比喻完美无缺.8. 四脚朝天——四脚：指四肢.形容仰面跌倒.也形容人死去.9. 四马攒蹄——指两手两脚被捆在一起.10. 四面八方——指各个方面或各个地方.11. 四面出击——形容工作全面展开,没有重点.12. 四面楚歌——比喻陷入四面受敌、孤立无援的境地.13. 四面受敌——各个方面受到敌对势力的威胁或攻击.14. 四平八稳——原形容身体各部位匀称、结实.后常形容说话做事稳当.也形容做事只求不出差错,缺乏积极创新精神.15. 四清六活——形容机灵干练.16. 四衢八街——指大城市街道非常多.17. 四山五岳——泛指四面八方各个地区.18. 四时八节——四时：指春夏秋冬四季;八节：指立春、春分、立夏、夏至、立秋、秋分、立冬、冬至.泛指一年四季中各节气.19. 四时之气——本指一年四季的气象,后以“备四时之气”喻指人的.气度弘远.20. 四书五经——四书：亦称四子书,即《大学》、《中庸》、《论语》、《孟子》;五经：《诗》、《书》、《礼》、《易》、《春秋》.指儒家经典.21. 四体百骸——人体的各个部分.泛指全身.同“四肢百骸”.22. 四体不勤——四肢不劳动,形容脱离劳动.23. 四亭八当——亭、当：即停当,妥贴.形容一切事情都安排得十分妥贴.24. 四停八当——形容一切事情都安排得十分妥贴.同“四亭八当”.25. 四通八达——四面八方都有路可通.形容交通极便利.也形容通向各方.26. 四通五达——四通八达.形容交通畅达无阻.27. 四姻九戚——比喻亲戚极多.28. 四战之地——指四面平坦,无险可守,容易受攻击的地方.29. 四战之国——指四面平坦,无险可守,容易受攻击的地方.30. 四肢百骸——人体的各个部分.泛指全身.31. 四肢百体——人体的各个部分.泛指全身.同“四肢百骸”.32. 四至八道——旧时标志土地界域的用语.表示四面八方所到之处及通往的道路.33. 四百四病——指四肢百体的四时病痛.泛指各种疾病.34. 四不拗六——指少数人拗不过多数人的意见.35. 四冲八达——指四通八达的要道.同“四冲六达”.36. 四冲六达——指四通八达的要道.37. 四大皆空——四大：古印度称地、水、火风为“四大”.佛教用语.指世界上一切都是空虚的.是一种消极思想.38. 四方八面——到处;各个方面.39. 四方辐辏——比喻四方的人才或货物像车轮上的辐条聚集在毂上那样汇集到一处.后引申为从各方聚集的意思.40. 四方之志——志：志向.指远大的志向.亦作“志在四方”.41. 四分五裂——形容不完整,不集中,不团结,不统一.42. 四分五落——形容分散零乱.43. 四分五剖——四分五裂.形容分散,不统一.44. 四纷五落——形容分散零乱.同“四分五落”.45. 四海波静——比喻天下太平.46. 四海承风——指全国都接受教化.47. 四海鼎沸——四海：古人以为中国四境有海环绕,用以指全国各地;鼎沸：比喻局势不安定,如同鼎水沸腾.形容天下大乱.48. 四海九州——指全中国.49. 四海飘零——四海：代指全国各地.飘零：比喻遭到不幸,失去依靠,生活不安定.指到处飘泊,生活无着.50. 四海升平——升平：太平.天下太平.51. 巴三览四——比喻说话拉扯,没有中心.52. 不三不四——指不正派,也指不象样子.53. 差三错四——颠倒错乱.54. 倒三颠四——形容言行无条理或神智不清,精神恍惚.55. 低三下四——形容态度卑贱低下也指工作性质卑贱低下.56. 颠三倒四——形容说话做事错杂紊乱.57. 丢三落四——形容做事马虎粗心,不是丢了这个,就是忘了那个.58. 接三连四——接连不断.59. 拉三扯四——指谈话或议论牵扯无关的人或事.60. 拿三搬四——比喻不服从调派.61. 欺三瞒四——一再欺骗隐瞒.62. 说三道四——形容不负现任地胡乱议论.63. 挑三拣四——形容过分地挑剔.也指对工作或事物再三挑选.64. 调三窝四——搬弄是非,挑拔离间.65. 推三阻四——找各种借口推托.66. 言三语四——言、语：说、讲.形容人多嘴杂,议论纷纷.67. 再三再四——重复好几次.68. 张三李四——假设的名字,泛指某人或某些人.69. 朝三暮四——原指玩弄手法欺骗人.后用来比喻常常变卦,反复无常.。
全新版大学英语综合教程4课后翻译（完整版）
全新版大学英语综合教程4课后翻译Unit 11. Mr. Doherty and his family are currently engaged in getting the autumn harvest in on the farm.多尔蒂先生和他的家人目前正在农场忙于秋收。
2. We must not underestimate the enemy. They are equipped with the most sophisticatedweapons.我们不能低估敌人,他们装备了最先进的武器。
3. Having been cut of a job/Not having had a job for 3months, Phil is getting increasinglydesperate.菲尔已经三个月没有找到工作了,正在变得越来越绝望。
4. Sam, as the project manager, is decisive, efficient, and accurate in his judgment.作为项目经理,山姆办事果断,工作效率高,且判断准确。
5. Since the chemical plant was identified as the source of solution, the village neighborhoodcommittee decided to close it down at the cost of 100 jobs.既然已经证实这家化工厂是污染源,村委会决定将其关闭,为此损失了一百个工作岗位。
Unit 21.There was an unusual quietness in the air, except for the sound of artillery in the distance.空气有一种不寻常的寂静,只有远处响着大炮的声音。
2. The expansion of urban areas in some African countries has been causing a significant fall inliving standards and an increase in social problems.在某些非洲国家城市的扩展已经引起生活水平相当大的下降和社会问题的增多。
四字开头的成语_
四字开头的成语四字开头的成语：四战之国、四方辐辏、四海昇平、四海飘零、四海皆兄弟、四肢百体、四肢百骸、四至八道、四通五达、四通八达、四停八当、四体不勤，五谷不分、四体不勤、四体百骸、四书五经、四时之气、四山五岳、四角俱全、四郊多垒、四荒八极、四海一家、四海为家、四海他人、四海九州、四分五剖、四纷五落、四分五落、四方之志、四方八面、四冲六达、四冲八达、四百四病、四面受敌、四面出击、四面楚歌、四亭八当、四海之内皆兄弟、四面八方、四马攒蹄、四脚朝天、四清六活、四平八稳、四分五裂、四海鼎沸、四姻九戚、四海升平、四衢八街、四海波静、四大皆空、四战之地【成语解释】（1）四战之国：指四面平坦，无险可守，容易受攻击的地方。
（2）四方辐辏：比喻四方的人才或货物像车轮上的辐条聚集在毂上那样汇集到一处。
后引申为从各方聚集的意思。
（3）四海昇平：指天下太平。
（4）四海飘零：四海：代指全国各地。
飘零：比喻遭到不幸，失去依靠，生活不安定。
指到处飘泊，生活无着。
（5）四海皆兄弟：世界各国的人民都象兄弟一样。
同“四海之内皆兄弟”。
（6）四肢百体：见“四肢百骸”。
1/ 4（7）四肢百骸：人体的各个部分。
泛指全身。
（8）四至八道：旧时标志土地界域的用语。
表示四面八方所到之处及通往的道路。
（9）四通五达：四通八达。
形容交通畅达无阻。
（10）四通八达：四面八方都有路可通。
形容交通极便利。
比喻事理融会贯通。
（11）四停八当：见“四亭八当”。
（12）四体不勤，五谷不分：形容旧时知识分子脱离生产劳动，缺乏生产知识。
（13）四体不勤：四肢不劳动，形容脱离劳动。
（14）四体百骸：见“四肢百骸”。
（15）四书五经：四书：亦称四子书，即《大学》、《中庸》、《论语》、《孟子》；五经：《诗》、《书》、《礼》、《易》、《春秋》。
指儒家经典。
（16）四时之气：本指一年四季的气象，后以“备四时之气”喻指人的气度弘远。
（17）四山五岳：泛指四面八方各个地区。
（18）四角俱全：比喻完美无缺。
4的艺术写法
4的艺术写法
数字“4”的艺术写法可以有多种形式，具体如下：
1. 硬笔书法形式：例如张恒成、司惠国、钱沛云、曾庆福等书法家的硬笔书法，他们的“4”字书写流畅、有力，线条流畅自然，整体造型美观。
2. 楷书形式：例如侯明浩、张恒成、阎锐敏、袁强等书法家的楷书，他们的“4”字书写规范、工整，笔画清晰，字形端庄。
3. 草书形式：例如司惠国、张恒成、刘少英、曾庆福等书法家的草书，他们的“4”字书写简约、流畅，线条变化多端，整体造型生动。
4. 隶书形式：例如沙舟、张恒成、柯春海、曾庆福等书法家的隶书，他们的“4”字书写规整、庄重，笔画粗细相间，整体造型古朴。
5. 篆书形式：例如李泽成、周稚云、张恒成、李永忠等书法家的篆书，他们的“4”字书写流畅、圆润，线条婉转自然，整体造型优美。
以上是一些常见的数字“4”的艺术写法，不同的书法家会有不同的风格和表现方式。
4的英语单词
4的英语单词
four
英[fɔː(r)] 美[fɔːr]
num. 四；四个
adj. 四的；四个的
短语：
four hundred 名流；绅士
four modernizations 四个现代化（农，工，国防，科技）；四化
gang of four 四人帮
big four 四大银行；大四星；四大会计师事务所
four balls 四坏球
four dimensional （adj.）四维的
on all fours 完全一致；四脚着地地；匍匐
four tones 四声
例句：
1、This street is four times shorter than that one.
这条街道比那条短四倍。
2、The department offers four specialities.
这个系有四个专业。
序数词：fourth
英[fɔːθ] 美[fɔːrθ]
n. 第四；四分之一；第四音阶；第四档。
例句：
Who can count the dust of Jacob, and the number of the fourth part of Israel? 谁能数点雅各的尘土，谁能计算以色列的四分之一，我愿如义人之死而死。
4的数字代表什么意思有什么含义
4的数字代表什么意思有什么含义 在中国民间，许多⼈都因“四”与“死”的发⾳相近，⾯对“四”有所忌讳，和西⽅社会对“⼗三”的忌讳是类似的。
那么，你知道4的数字代表什么意思吗?接下来就跟着店铺⼀起去看看数字4的含义吧。
数字4的含义(⼀) 数字4的含义：执⾏数 数字四代表物质的坚固性，也就是物质的组成和建造。
⼀个坚固的物质或实体，是它众多构成体的整体组合，同时它⾃⼰⼜是⼆个新的整体。
绝对的⼀以数字四来定义⾃⼰，因爲他同时是⼀个整体和所有构成体(创造)的组合。
埃及⼈运⽤四个简单的现象(⽕、风、⼟、⽔)来形容构成物质所必需的四元素的作⽤⾓⾊。
⽕是活跃的，凝结的法则;⼟是接收的、格式化的法则，风是细微的、沉思的法则，会影响⼒量的交换;⽔是总和，是⼈、⼟、⽔的组合法则，⽔也是⼀种在它们之上的物质。
数字4总是呈现出苦难的特质，它代表着⽣命中那些让你感觉受限、需要收敛⾃我的⽅⾯。
⾯对种种困难应该采取怎样的解决之道，我们在⾯对逆境的时⼜应当如何规范⾃⼰的⼯作⽣活，都需要极强的组织思维与⾃律性，数字4便是带给我们这样的⼈⽣课题。
数字4的含义(⼆) 关键词：限制、规范、服务 象征符号：四⽅型 属性：计算智商型 对应⾊彩;绿⾊ 五⾏：阴⽕ 星座排⾏：巨蟹 这个数字在形态上就像⼀把三⾓量尺，代表精算，中规中矩，同时每⼀笔都是直挺的，见棱见⾓，象征着死板，不知变通。
四季分春夏秋冬，⽅向分东南西北，物质存在的四元素分为⽕、⽔、风、地，数字4代表了完整的秩序。
数字4的物质平⾯结构就像⼀个正⽅盒⼦，坚固、完善、安全。
数字本质都带有原始的意义，1和2的结合创造了3，当组合成⼀个家庭时，就要靠数字4来稳定⽣存的基本“安全”，4的任务就是实现和显化。
正⾯优势 帮助他⼈，实际，秩序，效率，⾃律，组织⼒，可靠，实⼲，诚恳，有勇⽓，任劳任怨，未⾬绸缪，稳重，做事认真，坚定，忠实，逻辑分明 负⾯挑战 ⼼胸狭隘，情绪紧张，不妥协，过分固执，过于谨慎，约束，拒绝改变，⾃我保护，挑剔，嫉妒⼼，吝啬，⼼胸狭窄，缺乏想象⼒，说教，不变通，⽆趣乏味 恐惧 变化，不稳定，⽣活危机 数字4的含义(三) 起初，⼈们都认为“四”最⼀般的象征含义是四⽅和四时。
山水评测新蕾4
蕾Sunray4 DM800 SE SR4 网络高清机最新系统带IPTV功能（刷集成IPTV的固件版本），内置200多套电视节目。
新雷厂家最近动作频频，之前 6 月下旬我们评测的新雷 DM800 HD se 让玩家体会到作为 DM800 第 2 代高清机器的特色功能，而近期该厂宣称 DM800 se 的 SR4 版本－－ SunRay4 ，也在开发测试流程中，预计 11 月份正式量产销售，届时《山水服务台》也争取早先代理销售此机器。
实际上，新雷 SunRay4 机器在 9 月初卫视传媒论坛发帖，以优惠价格提供给一些烧友进行测试，引起了众多烧友的关注，该机到底有什么特色功能？如今，过去了一个月， SunRay4 机器的第一批测试版出来了，一些加入测试的烧友也优先拿到了机器，正在使用中。
新雷 DM800 se SR4 机器评测之一―― 外观功能10 月 6 日下午，《山水评测室》收到了新雷厂家发来这台 Sun Ray4 （以下简称“ 新雷 4 ” ）测试版，如图 1 所示，外包装体积与DM800se 完全一样，不过图案设计一改过去 Dreambox 经典传统的单一黑色风格，而是采用表情丰富的美女脸图，显得份外生动活泼，加上硕大的“ Sunray4 ” 印刷字体，更突显了这是新雷厂家推出的 DM 800 se 的 SR4 版本。
新雷 4 机器的全套配件，配件和 DM800 se 机器一样：一个遥控器、一个 12V 3A 电源适配器和“8” 字电源线，一根 HDMI 数字音视频连接线、一组 AV 模拟音视频连接线、一个欧插（ SCART ）转换AV 接口座，不过新雷 4 机器还附送了两个 F 头连接器。
《山水评测室》收到的这台新雷 4 机器和遥控器外观均为白色，即前面板采用白色 ABS 塑料，上盖采用白色钢琴拷漆工艺，光洁度高，整体显得高贵典雅，而 DM800 se 机器为经典黑色的磨沙喷漆工艺。
厂家告知：新雷 4 机器正式量产时有黑色和白色两种外观颜色供选择，所配的遥控器颜色也与其外观颜色相呼应，如白色的外壳配白色的遥控器，以满足不同用户个性化的需求。
4论发怒
• 例子： • 夫妻刚结婚的时候，卿卿我我“相敬如宾”， 生活一段时间，平淡了，问题出现了，吵架生 气，如果不能得到及时解决，就会“相敬如 兵”，唇枪舌剑，互不相让，当气愤转为怨恨 的时候，就会导致“相敬如冰”了，冷的连话 都不想说，这样的光景，势必让魔鬼钻空子， 撒旦的谎言就会在你心中动工“这日子没法过 了”“他根本不爱我”，一个家庭就这样容易 破裂，原本一对相爱的人，就因为小事生气含 怒长久，导致爱不在，人分离。心灵造成很大 的创伤。
由21-26 节开始，主耶稣用六个例 子来讲解神的律法
• 一、旧约：不可杀人──新约：不可动怒、辱 骂、不和(21~26 节) • 二、旧约：不可奸淫──新约：不可动淫念、 离婚(27~32 节) • 三、旧约：不可背誓──新约：不可起誓、多 法利赛人 耶 稣 说 (33~37 节 ) 1、不可杀人 1、不可发怒 •2 四、旧约：以眼还眼 ──新约：不可作对、推 、不可奸淫 2、不可淫念 辞 (38~42 节 ) 3、不可背誓 3、不可说谎 •4 五、旧约：爱邻舍、恨仇敌 ──新约：爱仇敌、 、以眼还眼 4、不要做对 为逼迫者祷告 (43~47 节 5、恨仇敌 5、爱仇敌
• 上帝发怒 诗7:11 神是公义的审判者，又是天 天向恶人发怒的神。 出34:6 不轻易发怒 • 主耶稣也曾动怒（太21：12-19；23：17；可3： 15） • 摩西发怒 [出32：19]„„看见牛犊，又看见 人跳舞，便发烈怒，把两块版扔在山下摔碎 了„„ • 义怒：因圣洁的属性，恨恶罪恶；公义施行审 判 • 人的怒气即使出于公义，也常常容易失控而犯 罪，因为人的怒气也常常带着私欲。（人不绝 对公平）
• 例子： 开车司机 • 有的人气急了，说：傻了吧唧的，缺心眼啊； 也有人，嘴上不说，记在心里，心中怀恨、怀 怨，不肯饶恕，冷若冰霜。 • 因此，主耶稣提醒我们不要容许自己自私的怒 气。 • 如果动怒是被禁止的，那么侮辱和攻击的言词 同样是可耻的，是犯罪。
4为什么是中国最吉利的数字
一．4为什么是中国最吉利的数字？
1、人丁兴旺：首先四就像是一个四合院，象征着家族中人丁兴旺、子孙满堂，这是一种非常有福气的寓意。
所以对于一个人丁稀少的家庭来说，最好选择和数字四有关的东西，比如住在4层楼，买东西买4个等等，这都是能够增加家里人口的好办法，而且让家中的子孙运会一直增长下去。
2、好事成双：数字四本身就是一个双数，所以大多数的时候，它们都是代表着成双成对的寓意，比如四喜临门、四喜发财等等，在民间还有一道菜叫做四喜丸子，这些说法都是在寓意着好事成双，象征着一种极为富贵吉利的寓意。
故而我们可以将数字四作为吉利数字来进行使用。
3、和谐稳固：自古以来，中国的建筑设计和园林风格都是在讲究对称的，因为人们相信四平八稳的对称才是最和谐、最稳固的形态，直到今天，方方正正依旧还是各种设计种主要的运用方式，比如衣柜、桌椅等等，都是在讲究方方正正的对称。
而数字四就是这样方方正正的对称，所以四代表着和谐和稳固。
数字4的风水含义是什么
数字4的风水含义是什么
【数字4的风水含义】
1、阴阳平衡：数字4可以把阴阳的力量平衡起来，表示着阴与阳的不
断变化和互相补充，象征和谐、长寿、统一。
2、造型象征：数字4有“方正”之美，比喻调和之美，可以应用到建筑、装饰、摆设等方面，给人以宽广、充满、安全的感觉。
3、古德耆境：数字4与中国传统哲学的“道德耆境”有着巨大的关联，
反映了四季的到来，以及极乐世界和宇宙的起源、互动和演化。
4、五行关联：数字4有着与五行关联的含义，阳有着土、金、水、火，而阴有木，这五者是相互结合、彼此促进的，象征着新的生命和宁静。
5、四象传承：数字4和“四象”有着深刻的联系，象征着永恒不变、四
季之秀、平和宽容，在整个宇宙体系里具有根本的纽带作用。
6、吉祥意义：数字4代表吉祥、繁荣、和平，可以用在室内、家居装
饰上，把不同的物质与精神元素完美结合，给人以喜乐，祝愿团圆，
家庭团聚。
7、合圆卦象：数字4与家庭组织的卦象有着重要的相关性，象征着图
腾的复合性和社会的维系。
可以把它用在书画、香梯、摆件等上，预
示着一家人和睦、完满相处。
4格数独题目
选择题：
在4格数独中，已知第一行数字为“2 ”，第二行数字为“ 4”，则第一列第二个数字应为？
A. 1
B. 2
C. 3（正确答案）
D. 4
若4格数独的左上角数字为“3”，右下角数字为“1”，则左下角数字不能为？
A. 2（正确答案）
B. 3
C. 4
D. 空白
在一个4格数独中，已知第二列数字从上到下为“4 ”，第一列数字从上到下为“ 2”，则第三列第一个数字不能为？
A. 1
B. 2
C. 4（正确答案）
D. 3
若4格数独的第一行从左到右为“_ 3”，第二行从左到右为“4 _”，则第三行第一个数字是？
A. 1（正确答案）
B. 2
C. 3
D. 4
在4格数独中，若第三列从上到下为“_ 2”，第四列从上到下为“1 _”，则第二行第三个数字不能为？
A. 1（正确答案）
B. 2
C. 3
D. 4
已知4格数独的左下角数字为“4”，右上角数字为“2”，则第一行第二个数字是？
A. 1（正确答案）
B. 2
C. 3
D. 4
在一个4格数独中，第二行数字从左到右为“_ 1”，第三行数字从左到右为“4 _”，则第一列第二个数字是？
A. 2
B. 3（正确答案）
C. 4
D. 空白
若4格数独的右下角数字为“3”，左下角数字为“1”，则第二行第二个数字不能为？
A. 1
B. 2
C. 3（正确答案）
D. 4
在4格数独中，已知第一列数字从上到下为“2 ”，第四列数字从上到下为“ 4”，则第二行第三个数字是？
A. 1
B. 2
C. 3（正确答案）
D. 4。
高中英语必修4翻译
高中英语必修4翻译★清华大学★英语系测试：为中小学生英语量身定做.官方网站：/清华大学英语教授研究组提供必修4第一单元女人成就感阅读如果你想观赏非洲野生动物的一名学生这是45是,太阳初升带来超过贡贝国家公园东非。
证明简的研究途径黑猩猩,我们小组都去拜访他们在森林里。
简研究这些家庭野生黑猩猩很多年了,帮助人们了解多少它们像人类。
看一个家庭的黑猩猩醒来是我们的第一项活动的时间。
这意味着回到的地方,让我们离开了家睡在树是昨天。
每个人会和等待在树荫下树,而家庭开始醒来,驶去了。
然后我们坚持他们在进了森林。
大多数时候,黑猩猩要么饲料或清洁彼此示爱的一种方式,在他们的家庭。
简警告我们,我们的团队将会非常累又脏的下午,她是对的。
然而,晚上,什麽都值得。
我们能看到母亲黑猩猩和她的孩子们玩的那棵树。
然后我们再来看看他们去睡在一起在他们的巢过夜。
我们意识到债券成员之间的家庭是一只母黑猩猩一样强大在一个人类的家庭。
没有人在简完全理解黑猩猩的行为。
她花了几年的观察和记录他们的日常活动。
因为她的童年她原先想对动物的研究工作在自己的环境。
然而,这不是一件容易的事。
当她第一次到达贡贝在1960年,是不同寻常的女人生活在森林里。
只有在她母亲来帮助她在最初的几个月里使她得以开始自己的计划。
她的工作改变方式人们想黑猩猩。
举例来说,最重要的一点是,她发现黑猩猩打猎和吃肉。
在那之前,每个人都认为黑猩猩只吃水果和坚果。
她实际观察的黑猩猩,作为一个群体,准备捕捉一只猴子,然后吃它。
她也发现黑猩猩彼此沟通,她的研究他们的肢体语言帮助她制定好社会制度。
四十年学者珍‧古德已直言不讳的关于使世界上的其他国家了解和尊重这些动物的生命。
她声称,野生动物应离开了野生地和不使用娱乐或广告。
她已经帮助建立特别的地方,在那里他们可以安全地生活。
她正领导忙碌的生活,但她说:“当我停,这都是,我记得的拥挤黑猩猩在实验室进行的。
这真是糟透了。
它影响着我,当我看野生黑猩猩。
上海外语教育出版社大学英语听说教程4听力原文
全新版大学英语听说教程第四册听力原文（上海外语教育出版社）Unit1(BOOK4)Part B The Hospital WindowJack and Ben, both seriously ill, occupied the same hospital room. Jack, whose bed was next to the room's only window, was allowed to sit up in his bed for an hour each afternoon to help drain the fluid from his lungs. But Ben had to spend all day and night flat on his bed. To kill time the two men began to talk. They talked for hours about their wives, families, their homes, their jobs, their involvement in the military service, and where they had been on vacation. As days went by, a deep friendship began to develop between them.Every afternoon when Jack could sit up, he would pass the time by describing to Ben all the things he could see outside the window. And Ben began to live for those one-hour periods where his world would be broadened and enlivened by all the activity and color of the world outside.The window overlooked a park with a lovely lake. Ducks and swans played on the water while children sailed their model boats. Young lovers walked arm in arm amid flowers of every color of the rainbow. Grand old trees beautified the landscape, and a fine view of the city skyline could be seen in the distance.As Jack described all this in exquisite detail, Ben would close his eyes and imagine the picturesque scenes.One warm afternoon Jack described a parade passing by. Although Ben couldn't hear the band -- he could see it in his mind's eye as Jack portrayed it with descriptive words.Days and weeks passed. One morning the day nurse arrived to bring water for their baths only to find the lifeless body of Jack, who had died peacefully in his sleep. She was saddened and called the hospital attendants to take the body away.Ben was heart broken. Life without Jack was even more unbearable. How he longed to hear Jack's voice and his melodious descriptions of the outside world! As he looked at the window, an idea suddenly occurred to him. Perhaps he could see for himself what it was like outside. As soon as it seemed appropriate, Ben asked if he could be moved next to the window. The nurse was happy to make the switch, and after making sure he was comfortable, she left him alone.Slowly, painfully, he propped himself up on one elbow to take his first look at the world outside. Finally, he would have the joy of seeing it for himself! He strained to slowly turn to look out the window beside the bed. It faced a blank wall!'What could have compelled my roommate to describe such wonderful things outside this window?' Ben asked the nurse when she returned.'Perhaps he just wanted to encourage you to live on,' she said. 'You know, he was blind and could not even see the wall.'Questions:1. What does the story mainly tell us?2. Which of the following adjectives can best describe Jack?3. What did Jack describe to Ben according to the story?Part CAdditional ListeningShort ConversationsConversation 1:M: How do you like your roommate, Debby?W: Ever since we met on the first day of college, we've been inseparable.Q: What do you know about Debby and her roommate?Conversation 2:M: Have you heard from Linda lately? You two were so intimate in college.W: Well, honestly, I haven't heard from her as much as I used to since she moved to the east coast two months ago. But I'm sure the friendship between us is as strong as it was before.Q: What can you infer from the woman’s response?Conversation 3:W: Do you keep in touch with your old friends back home now that you don't see them regularly? M: Frankly, after I moved to this city, I'm out of touch with most of them except a few close ones. Q: What does the man mean?Conversation 4:W: It's polite to call a friend before we visit, isn't it?M: You're right. People usually don't like surprise visits. But close friends often drop in on each other.Q: What does the man mean?Conversation 5:M: Cathy, it seems that you and Sally do almost everything together.W: That's true. You see, we were born on the same day. We both majored in fashion designing. And we even have the same love for using bright-colored material in our designs. Isn't it amazing! Q: What can we learn from the conversation?Part DThe Colors of FriendshipLegend has it that the colors of the world started to quarrel one day. All claimed that they were the best, the most beautiful.Green said: "Clearly I am the most important. I am the sign of life and of hope. I was chosen for grass, trees and leaves. Without me, all animals would die."Blue interrupted: "You only think about the earth, but have you ever considered the color of the sky and the sea?"Hearing this, Yellow chuckled: "You are all so serious. I bring laughter, gaiety and warmth into the world. I am the color of the sun, the moon and all the stars. Without me there would be no fun."Orange started next to blow her trumpet: "I am the color of health and strength. I may be scarce, but I am precious, for I serve the needs of human life."At this, Red could stand it no longer. He shouted: "I am the ruler of all of you. I am the color of blood -- life's blood! I am also the color of danger and bravery, of passion and love."Purple rose up to his full height: "I am the color of royalty and power. I am the sign of authority and wisdom. People do not question me! They listen and obey."Finally Indigo spoke: "Think of me. I am the color of silence. You hardly notice me, but without me you all become superficial. I represent thought and reflection."And so the colors went on boasting. Their quarrelling became louder and louder. Suddenly there was a startling flash of bright lightning, followed by a roll of thunder. Rain started to pourdown. The colors crouched down in fear, drawing close to one another for comfort.Just then rain began to speak: "You foolish colors, fighting amongst yourselves, each trying to dominate the rest. Don't you know that you were each made for a special purpose, unique and different? Join hands with one another and come to me."Doing as they were told, the colors united and joined hands.Then rain continued: "From now on, when it rains, each of you will stretch across the sky to form a great bow of colors as a reminder that you can all live in peace. The rainbow is a sign of hope for tomorrow."And so, whenever a good rain washes the world, a rainbow appears in the sky, to let us remember to appreciate one another.Unit 2Part BEmbarrassing Experiences (Part One)Interviewer: Rob, you went to Brazil, didn't you?Rob: Yes, I did.Interviewer: So, what happened?Rob: Well, I went into this meeting and there were about, er... seven or eight people in there and I just said 'Hello' to everybody and sat down. Apparently, what I should have done is to go round the room shaking hands with everyone individually. Well, you know, it's silly of me because I found out later it upset everyone. I mean, I think they felt I was taking them for granted.Kate: Well, I know that because when I was in France the first time, I finished a meeting , with 'Goodbye, everyone!' to all the people in the room. There were about half a dozen people there but I was in a hurry to leave, so I just said that and left. Well, I later found out that what I should have done is shake hands with everyone in the group before leaving. Now, apparently, it's the polite thing to do.Interviewer: Well, people shake hands in different ways, don't they?Rob: Oh, yes, that's right, they do. See, normally I shake hands quite gently when I meet someone. So when I went to the US for the first time, I think people there thought my weak handshake was a sign of weakness. Apparently, people there tend to shake hands quite firmly.Kate: Oh, gosh, you know, that reminds me: on my first trip to Germany, it was a long time ago, I was introduced to the boss in the company when he passed us in the corridor. Well, I wasn't prepared, and I mean, I had my left hand in my pocket. And when we shook hands I realized my left hand was still in my pocket. Well, that was, you know, very bad manners and I was quite embarrassed.Interviewer: And how about using first names? Have you made any mistakes there?Rob: Oh, yes, I have! When I first went to Italy I thought it was OK to use everyone's first name so as to seem friendly. And I later discovered that in business you shouldn't use someone's first name unless you are invited to. Oh, and you should always use their title as well.Kate: Hm, yeah, well, when I met people in Russia, you know, they seemed to be puzzled when I shook hands with them and said 'How do you do?' Well, what they do when they greet a stranger is to say their own names, so I had that all wrong!Rob: Oh, yes, I agree with that. Remembering names is very important.Interviewer: Shall we take a break? When we come back we'll move on to our next topic.Kate & Rob: OK.Questions:1. What is the conversation mainly about?2. Who might be the people Rob and Kate met in various countries?3. What can we infer about Kate and Rob from the conversation?4. Which countries has Kate visited, according to the conversation?5. Which countries has Rob visited, according to the conversation?6. What is the main message that the speakers want to tell us?Part CAdditional ListeningAmerican PartiesAs you would imagine, Americans move about a great deal at parties. At small gatherings they may sit down, but as soon as there are more people than chairs in a room - a little before this point - you will see first one and then another make some excuse to get to his feet to fetch a drink or greet a friend or open a window until soon everyone is standing, moving around, chatting with one group and then another. Sitting becomes static beyond a certain point. We expect people to move about and be "self-starters". It is quite normal for Americans to introduce themselves; they will drift around a room , stopping to talk wherever they like, introducing themselves and their companions. If this happens, you are expected to reply by giving your name and introducing the person with you; then at least the men generally shake hands. Sometimes the women do so as well, but often they merely nod and smile. A man usually shakes a woman's hand only if she extends it. Otherwise he too just nods and greets her.Statements:1. We can't imagine that Americans do not like big parties and they prefer going around at parties.2. At small parties they may sit down, but as more people come, they would stand up and move about.3. The reason why Americans like to stand is that they like the free atmosphere of the party.4. The meaning of "self-starters" is that Americans help themselves to drinks during the parties.5. Americans are more open-minded than British people according to the passage.6. If a woman doesn't extend her hand to a man at the party, he should not shakes hands with the woman.7. The passage shows a unique aspect of American culture.Embarrassing Experiences (Part Two)Interviewer: Let's go on with our talk. What do you think of business cards, Rob?Rob: I found them very useful when I was in Japan not so long ago. Each person can clearly see the other's name and the job title on the card. And I found out that you have to treat business cards with respect. What you've got to do is hold them with both hands and then read them very carefully. What happened to me was the first time I just took a man's card with one hand and put it straight into my pocket.Interviewer: What other advice do you have, Kate?Kate: Well, one time I unintentionally caused some problems when I was in China. Well, I was trying to make a joke when I pretended to criticize my business associate for being late for a meeting. And he was embarrassed, I mean, he was really embarrassed instead of being amused. Now you shouldn't criticize people in China or embarrass them. I mean, you must avoid confrontation. That's for sure!Rob: Oh, I must tell you about the first time I was in Mexico! I have to admit I found it a bit strange when business associates there touched me on the arm and the shoulder. Well, I tried to move away and, of course, they thought I was being very, very unfriendly. Apparently, it's quite usual there for men to touch each other in, you know, in a friendly way. Oh ... oh, and another thing, the first time I went to Korea I thought it was polite not to look someone in the eye too much. The Koreans I met seemed to be staring at me when I spoke, which seemed, you know, a bit odd at first. In Korea, eye contact conveys sincerity and it shows you're paying attention to the speaker.Kate: Oh, well, it seemed strange because you British don't look at each other so much when you're talking to each other. I mean, you look away, you know, most of the time. I found this hard to deal with when I first came to the UK, because people seemed to be embarrassed when I looked at them while they were speaking to me.Interviewer: So what's the thing visitors to Britain should avoid most?Rob: Well, I don't think we're all that sensitive, do you, Kate?Kate: Ohoo, well, I'll tell you, I made a big mistake when I was in Scotland. I found myself referring to the UK as "England" and to the British as "the English". Now, I know that would be just as bad in Wales, I guess.Rob: Yes, it certainly would!Unit 3Part BBirthday Celebrations Around the WorldChairman: Welcome to this special birthday edition of One World. Yes, folks, we've been on the air for exactly one year now, and we thought it would be a nice idea to have a special program dedicated to birthday celebrations around the world. With us in the studio tonight we have Shaheen Hag and Pat Cane, who have a weekly column on birthdays in the Toronto Daily Star. Shaheen: Good evening.Pat: Good evening.Chairman: Shaheen, perhaps we could begin with you. How are birthdays celebrated in India? Shaheen: Well, perhaps we're all assuming that everyone in the world celebrates their birthday. This just isn't the case. Low-income families in India, for instance, simply can't afford any festivities. And most Muslims don't celebrate their birthdays.Pat: I think Shaheen has raised an interesting point here. The Christian church, too, was actively against celebrating birthdays, and in any case most people, until a couple of hundred years ago, couldn't even read and wouldn't have even been able to spot their birthday on a calendar anyway. Shaheen: Of course some Muslims do celebrate their birthdays. In Egypt, Turkey and Indonesia, for example, the rich people invite friends and families around. But not in small villages. Chairman: Here in England your twenty-first used to be the big one. But now it seems to have moved to eighteen. Is that true?Pat: Yes, in most parts of the West eighteen is now the most important birthday. In Finland, for example, eighteen is the age when you can vote, you know, or buy wines, drive a car and so on. But in Japan I think you have to wait till you're twenty before you can smoke or drink. Shaheen: I know in Senegal, which is another Muslim country, girls get to vote at sixteen and boys at eighteen. And in Bangladesh, girls at eighteen and boys at twenty-one.Chairman: That's interesting. I mean is it typical that around the world girls are considered to bemore mature than boys?Shaheen: Yes, I think so, and there are some countries, particularly in South America, which have a big party only for girls. In Mexico and Argentina, for example, they have enormous parties for 15-year-old girls.Pat: You know in Norway they have a great party for anyone who's not married by the time they're thirty. It's kind of embarrassing. I mean you get pepper thrown at you.Chairman: Pepper? Why pepper?Pat: I'm not really sure.Shaheen: So does that mean that on your 29th birthday you can start thinking 'God I better get married'?Pat: Well, I'm not sure how seriously they take it.Chairman: In England we have quite big parties for your fortieth, fiftieth, sixtieth and so on. Pat: Well, in Japan your eighty-eighth is considered ...Chairman: Eighty-eighth?Pat: ... to be the luckiest birthday. Eight is a very lucky number in Japan.Questions:1. What is One World?2. What is the topic of the program?3. What do Shaheen Hag and Pat Cane do?4. Why don't some people in India celebrate their birthdays?5. According to Pat, when did people around the world begin to celebrate their birthdays?6. Why is the eighteenth birthday so important in Finland?7. Why can girls in some countries get to vote at an earlier age than boys?8. Which of the countries mentioned in the text are Muslim countries?Part CAdditional ListeningsOne World One MinuteOne World One Minute is a unique film project that invites participants in every country around the globe to record, simultaneously, one minute of their lives, one minute of our world. Sponsors of this project have chosen 12:48 GMT, September 11th 2002 as the one minute to record. At that moment exactly a year earlier began the terrorist attacks that led to the deaths of more than 2,000 people from over 60 countries. For many this will be a time of remembrance and reflection. And for others this will be an appropriate time for international communication, cooperation and sharing. It will offer them an opportunity to share a moment of their world and their life with others, an opportunity to both talk to and listen to the world, to join with others around the globe and create a truly unique record and experience. This is the idea behind the project One World One Minute.Participants are free to choose what and how to record their One Minute. Some may want to take photographs, some paint or draw pictures, while others may want to write something and record their readings. The material can be submitted to the project organizers in Scotland via e-mail or post within 6 weeks of September 11th. All the material will then be made into a feature-length film, which will capture that One Minute of our existence.The film will explore the rich diversity that is both humanity and our world. It will allow a voice to all people regardless of nationality, religion, race, political viewpoint, gender or age. Therich diversity that is Humanity shall be there for all to see.Participants will not only be kept informed of the progress of the film and the release process but will be invited to actively participate through newsletters and discussion forums.When the film is finished, it will be shown in every country of the world, both in cinemas and on TV. Contributors will be invited to attend the premiere of the film in their respective countries and will receive a full screen credit on the finished production.Statements:1. One World One Minute is a project sponsored by some filmmakers in Hollywood.2. The purpose of the project is to record how people of the world mourn the death of those who lost their lives in New York's World Trade Center.3. Participants may come from different races or nations, have different religious beliefs, and maintain opposite political viewpoints.4. Participants are invited to record one minute of their lives on any given day.5. Participants are encouraged to make short video films to record an important event in their lives.6. The project will offer people from various parts of the world an opportunity to share a moment of their life with others.7. The organizers believe that humanity is represented by the colorful variety of people's life all over the world.8. Participants are required to submit what they have recorded to organizers by e-mail not later than September 11, 2002.9. All the material submitted by the participants will be made into a feature-length film and shown on TV and in cinemas throughout the world.10. The film will become a powerful means to unite people all over the world in the war against terrorism.Part DOne World, Many UniversesOurs is, in many ways, a world without boundaries. Being a citizen of a particular nation is almost as much as being a resident of a particular town or province. Boundaries of class and caste that once shaped societies continue to fade. The freedom of people to move increases gradually with the relaxation of immigration laws in the last century. Many countries have fairly simple requirements for obtaining citizenship and voting rights.In Europe, for example, the European Union's membership has grown to 15 countries and may increase to 21 or more by 2010. It has developed a common body of laws, common policies and practices, and a great deal of cooperation among its members. The adoption of the single currency, the euro, by 12 of its member countries and the circulation of euro cash in January 2002 have enabled citizens in these countries to move about even more freely.In addition, all of the major organized religions, including Christianity, Judaism, Buddhism, Hinduism, and Islam, are alive and well, but less clearly and exclusively identified with specific cultures and geographic regions. People everywhere feel free to convert to other religions, and many people identify themselves with more than one religion.Since 1995, which is called the Year of the Internet, cyberspace has become a rich and realistic realm of experience. Its activities include the No-Self Network, which is concerned with liberation from the self. The network's members regard this liberation as an ordinary humanachievement-roughly comparable to learning to play the piano -- and not as a superhuman or divine feat. One World, Many Universes is, for me, the most persuasive mix of idealism and realism. This particular future is likely to be the most fast-changing one, rapidly evolving beyond what I have described.Questions:1. What is the passage mainly about?2. Which of the following is not mentioned in the passage as a reason that makes national boundaries less prominent?3. Which of the following is not one of the major religions mentioned in the passage?4. What enabled citizens in many EU countries to move about more freely?Unit4PartBHow to Use an OHPM: I want to use the overhead projector for my presentation. Could you show me how to use it? W: OK, let me show you. Just watch what I do. I... I'll talk you through the procedure.M: Thanks.W: Right, well. First of all, you put the OHP on the table here, about 2 meters from the wall or the screen. Er...do you have a screen?M: Er...no. I thought I'd just use the wall.W: Oh, er...well, a screen's better, but I suppose this wall will be all right. It is sort of white. Anyway, let's try it. So, the next thing you have to do is press these buttons in and lift this part up until it snaps into place.M: I see.W: And then turn it round so the head is facing towards the screen, I mean the wall, and now we can plug it in.M: Right, and you switch it on?W: Yeah. Then I press the switch here on the front...M: Right.W: There! And the light should come on.M: Right, OK.W: Yeah, there we are. So, you just place your transparency here on the glass.M: OK, there, oh!W: Oh, no! No, the other way up.M: Oh yes, of course.W: That's right, yeah. And to raise or lower the image you move this flap up or down... There, that's better.M: Right, OK.W: And finally, to focus the image you turn this wheel to make it sharp. There we are, that's not too bad.M: Oh, that's great, yeah. OK, thanks.W: Oh, one more thing: whatever you do, don't keep switching it on and off. I'm going to switch it off now. Now, when you use it in your presentation, you should leave it switched on, with a piece of paper over the glass.M: Right, I...er... I don't understand why you have to leave it on.W: Well, the reason why you have to do that is that you don't want the bulb to fail. The bulb fails easily if the machine is on and off frequently. If it does, you'll have to replace the bulb, which will be very hot and you may not have a spare anyway. So that's about it. Any questions?M: Erm...no, that seems all very clear. Thank you very much.W: You're welcome. Oh, and I really do think you need to get a screen, by the way. The picture would be much brighter than on that wall, you know.M: Oh, OK. Well, I'll ask Jim if he's got one.W: Oh, good idea! And make sure he shows you how to put it up!M: I will. Thanks again.PartCAdditional ListeningsHow to Send an E-mailM: I would like to send an e-mail to a friend of mine. Could you tell me how to do it?W: Certainly. First, you choose the e-mail program on your computer and click New Message. M: All right.W: OK? Well, then you start typing the name of the recipient. The program remembers the name and completes the e-mail address. Well, if not, you look up the name in the address book or contact list. OK? Well, if you want other people to get copies of the same message, you send them 'CCs', which are copies of the message. OK? Then you press Return on the keyboard and then you type the subject of the message. Now, there's no need to put the date because that goes in automatically when you send the message, together with the time. OK?M: Oh, yeah.W: Well, then you press Return again and start writing the message. Now, if you make a mistake, you just press Backspace to delete the previous letter or word and then type it again correctly. M: I see.W: Now, when you've finished, you read the whole message through to make sure it looks right and contains the right information. Now, if you decide you want to change sentences around, you can copy sentences and paste them in other places.M: And...er...er...how about spelling and punctuation, er...that can be corrected automatically, can't it?W: Well, yes and no. You can run your spell checker and that may bring up some mis-typings and things like that. But it definitely won't catch them all, so you must read it through to check your spelling, too. And check your punctuation at the same time. Now if you notice a misspelt word, or if you want to change a word or something like that, double-click on the word and type the new word over it.M: Fine. That's easy.W: Hmm. And then it's ready to send. You just click on Send and it'll go off immediately. And the other person will find your message in their Inbox when they next go online to get their messages. M: Right. Well, that sounds much easier than handwriting a message and faxing it.W: Sure it does.Questions:1. Where does the computer store the e-mail addresses of your friends?2. What does "CCs" stand for? When do you use "CCs"?3. What can you do if you want to change sentences around?4. What can you do if you want the computer to check mis-typings?5. What do you do if you want to change a word?PartDLayout of a LetterAs we go through, I'm going to tell you the layout of a formal letter in English -- you might want to note this information down on a separate piece of paper. OK, the first thing is to write the sender's address in the top right-hand corner. OK. This has a set order with the number of the house or flat followed by the name of the street; and then underneath that, perhaps the district if it's a big town, then under that the name of the town or city, with the postcode. And it's now common, quite acceptable, to write all this without any punctuation at all. And the address -- please write it now in the top right-hand corner -- is 12 Greenwood Avenue.And the next line is West Ealing (that's E-A-L-I-N-G). Next line: London W5-then a small gap -- 6RJ. London W5 6RJ.Now leave a line, and then write the date directly underneath the address. Now you can do this in several different ways. You can put 10 September, or September 10, or just 10 dot 9 dot 2003. So use one of these methods and put today's date in the correct place.And now, if you want, you could write the address of the person you are writing to. If you do that, you put it on the left-hand side of the paper, and you would usually start the address at roughly the same level as the date which is on the right-hand side.The next thing we write is the salutation. Our letter is to Sean White, and we begin Dear Mr. White -- please note exactly where it goes.Now, if you don't know the person's name you just put Dear Sir, or Dear Madam, or Dear Sir or Madam. In an informal letter you still use "Dear", but you start with the person's first name -- for example, Dear Maria or Dear Stephen or whatever.And at the end of the letter you sign off "Yours sincerely" -- capital "Y", but small "s". So could you write that now at the end of the letter, leaving a line first?Now, we put "sincerely" if we know the name of the person that we are writing to. But if you don't know the name, the traditional ending is "Yours faithfully". Now, this is the custom in Britain, although it is true to say that not everyone keeps to it, and I think in America they use different endings -- for example, they may finish a letter with "Truly yours".OK, if you are writing to a friend, then it's usually something like "best wishes", or often "love" if it's a member of your family or a very close friend, but not so common between two friends who are men. After the ending, in this case "Yours sincerely", leave a line, and then put your signature directly underneath. If your name is Maria Lee, write M. Lee underneath "Yours sincerely" Then type your full name below your signature. So do that now -- write your signature at the end of the letter. And that's it.Questions:1. According to the speaker, what should be included in the sender's address in a formal letter in English?2. Which of the following is not an acceptable way to date an English letter?3. What does the speaker say about addressing the receiver in a formal letter if we don't know the person's name?4. What does the speaker say about the ways to end a letter?5. When is it not advisable to end a letter with the word "love"?。
4的英文怎么写
1.4的英文怎么写4的英英语单词是four。
词汇分析音标：英 [fɔː] 美 [fɔr]释义：num. 四；四个adj. 四的；四个的n. (Four)人名；（西）福尔；（法）富尔短语four hundred 名流；绅士four modernizations四个现代化（农，工，国防，科技）；四化gang of four 四人帮big four 四大银行；大四星；四大会计师事务所four balls 四坏球four dimensional adj. 四维的on all fours 完全一致；四脚着地地；匍匐four tones 四声例句1、The department offers four specialities. 这个系有四个专业。
2、His relationship with Mary went through four stages. 他与玛丽的关系经历了四个阶段。
3、about four months out of six, the Senator is away politicking. 六个月中约有四个月，这位参议员外出参加竞选活动。
4、Four quarts constitute a gallon. 四夸脱构成一加仑。
5、I bid four diamonds. 我叫四个方块。
2.3/4 的英文怎么写基数词+序数词threequarter(s)四分之三two-thirds [ 'tu：'θə：dz ]num. 三分之二英语分数的表示法：）~~一、用“基数词+序数词”表示分数在英语中通常是借助于基数词和序数词来共同表达的。
其中基数词表示分子，序数词表示分母。
如：2.However,the number of boys will bea third or less than the girls in the class.但是，班里男生的人数将比女生少三分之一或更少。
从以上例子可以看出：分子除用one外，也可用a；如果分子大于1，分母要用复数形式。
4字励志成语
4字励志成语成语有很大一部分是从古代相承沿用下来的，在用词方面往往不同于现代汉语，以下是“励志成语”，希望给大家带来帮助！4字励志成语1、心坚石穿：意志坚决，能将石头穿透。
比喻只要意志坚定，事情就能成功。
2、戮力同心：“戮力”，合力。
这则成语的意思是大家同心合力。
3、言简意赅：年轻人要特别培养沟通和表达能力，口才的关键不是你能说多少，而是你说的多有效。
如果你一句可以说明的，就不要罗嗦十句。
4、实事求是：这就话是为人正直之本，记得孔子说：勿意勿必，不要主管臆断，不要想当然。
5、白手起家：一切靠自己艰苦奋斗，创立了一番事业。
6、坚韧不拔：韧，有韧性；拔，动摇，改变。
形容意志坚定，毫不动摇。
7、事半功倍：不是在鼓励大家投机取巧，而是鼓励大家做任何事情都要注重效能效果效率。
8、水滴石穿：有一次见证积累的力量，正如愚公移山的精神，如果年轻人能够保持坚韧和恒心，再加上青年的智慧还有什么不可以做到呢？9、有志竟成：只要有好的志向，努力去做，就一定能达到目的。
10、随机应变：年轻人更激灵还是老头更激灵？可能挑战在于做事情的时候，什么该坚持什么该灵活，不过总体的上应该是原则和目标要坚持，过程和方法可以更有创造力。
11、坚韧不拔：成功路上不可避免有风有雨有挫折，生活也不会总是一帆风顺，面对困难要向胡爷爷鼓励灾区青少年说的：要从小学会坚强！以百折不饶的精神，勇敢顽强的生活奋斗成长！12、朝夕不倦：朝：早晨。
早晚都不懈怠。
形容勤奋努力，孜孜不倦。
13、水落石出：水滴石穿这则成语的本意是水不住往下滴，时间长了能把石头滴穿。
比喻只要坚持不懈，细微之力也能做出很难办的事。
14、坚持不懈：懈，松懈。
坚持到底，一点不忪懈。
15、一举多得：同理事半功倍，做事情前做好筹划，多思考多合作，就会通过一件事情收获更多的结果。
16、卷土重来：人马奔跑时卷起的尘土。
形容失败后组织力量，重图恢复。
17、始终不懈：自始自终一直不松懈。
18、笨鸟先飞：行动笨拙的鸟要先飞。
4字祝福语大全
4字祝福语大全1、祝福爱人，人见人爱，爱心常在，在水一方，芳华永驻，驻颜有术，书不释手，授受不亲，亲如一家。
2、祝你好运，运旺时盛，升官发财，才华超众，众星捧月，月圆花好，好事成双，爽心悦目，目达耳通，通达万事，事事如意！3、哎要小心、荣休之喜、永怀德风、敬业乐群、厥功尤伟4、蒸蒸日上、福如东海、寿比南山、开开心心、生活幸福5、出类拔萃、前程万里、鹏程万里、鹏展之敬、奉申赆敬6、良医济世、仁术济众、活人济世、华陀再世、华陀妙术7、万事如意、事事顺心、福寿安康、笑口常开、百事可乐8、祝福朋友：福禄千万，万事大吉，吉祥如意，意气风发，发愤图强，强身健体，体贴入微，威慑四方，芳香四溢，一路顺风，风风火火。
9、祝你平安，安然无恙，扬眉吐气，气壮山河，和颜悦色，色彩弥漫，满面春风，丰衣足食，十全十美，眉开眼笑，笑口常开。
10、便民利国、欣欣向荣、医学渊博、盟结良缘、白首成约11、祝企业家，家家平安，安居乐业，业发事顺，顺理成章，张冠李戴，代代发奋，奋发图强，强业兴国。
12、良禽择木、嘉惠工商、胜胜小屋、文定吉祥、大吉大利13、彩蝶翩翩、身体健康、幸福快乐、福如东海、寿比南山14、祝福女友：如花似玉，玉洁冰清，清歌曼舞，舞裙歌扇，扇枕温席，席丰履厚，后福无量，量如江海，海内无双！15、莺迁乔木、高第莺迁、焕然一新、履新之喜、荣任之喜16、新春快乐、年年有余、蒸蒸日上、身体健康、长命百岁17、祝福恩师：德高望重，众望所归，归之若水，水乳交融，荣华富贵，贵不可言，言文行远，远见卓识，识明智审，神采弈弈！18、蒸蒸日上、日新月异、百年好合、身体健康、龙马精神19、祝福亲人，人人平安，安居乐业，业精于勤，勤以修身，身强体壮，壮气凌云，云程万里！20、勤业永怀、懋绩长留、政绩在民、名标金榜、才高北斗21、祝福朋友：平平安安，安安稳稳，稳稳当当，当家立业，业精于勤，勤慎肃恭，功成名遂，随心所欲，玉树临风，风趣横生，生财有道，道山学海，海波不惊，精气神足！22、你在我心中是最美，美丽动人，人见人爱，爱你久久，久闻大名，名不虚传，传情眉目，目不转睛，金童玉女，女大当嫁，嫁给我吧。
4字祝福语大全
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【作业指导书】编号：工程名称华能上海石洞口第一电厂作业项目名称： 4#锅炉燃烧贫煤改烟煤工程编制单位：上海电力安装第一工程公司编写：日期：年月日审核：日期：年月日批准：日期：年月日出版日期 2011年 10月 01日版次 A目录1、编制依据2、工程概况3、对参加作业人员的资格和要求4、施工作业所需工器具的规格及等级和配备及劳动力配备5、作业前的准备工作和必须具备的条件6、作业程序、方法和内容7、作业结果的检查验收和达到的标准要求8、作业活动的职责、分工和权限9、职业安全卫生及环境保护的要求和措施附录：安全技术施工措施交底记录施工项目技术交底签证书1.编制依据1.1 上海锅炉厂有限公司提供的有关施工图纸1.1.1.燃烧器图纸1.2 技术规范、检验标准、验收依据。
1.2.1.<<电力建设施工及验收技术规范（锅炉机组篇）>>DL/T-5047-951.2.2.<<火电施工质量检验及评定标准（锅炉篇）>>1996年版1.2.3.<<电力建设施工及验收技术规范（火力发电厂焊接篇）>> DL5007-921.2.4.<<火电施工质量检验及评定标准>>(焊接篇) 1996年版1.2.5.<<电力建设安全工作规程>>DL5009.1-20021.2.6.华能上海石洞口第一电厂4#锅炉燃烧贫煤改烟煤工程施工组织设计1.2.7.上海锅炉厂提供的燃烧器及相关技术资料2.工程概况2.1 工程概况华能石洞口第一电厂＃4炉为上海锅炉厂为300MW机组配套而设计制造的单炉膛、一次垂直上升、蒸发量为1025t/h的亚临界直流锅炉，锅炉建成于1989年8月，在1999年为适应低负荷燃烧及解决锅炉运行可靠性差等问题，在煤种不变的前提下，由德国LCS公司设计将水冷壁改为螺旋管圈，同时进行优化设计的还有改变燃烧器布置方式，调整高温再热器吸热面积等。
原燃烧设备燃煤为烟煤，煤粉燃烧器为四角布置、切向燃烧、摆动式燃烧器，燃烧器与水冷套通过法兰螺栓连接，并用恒力吊架挂于钢架四角的箱形梁上。
利用本次大修同时适应煤炭市场更换煤种，原来贫煤改为烟煤。
更换燃烧器提高热效能，降低生产成本。
3.对作业人员的要求及劳动力配备3.1.技术员3.1.1掌握工程概况，认真执行国家、电力行业相关技术规范，结合实际情况编制技术措施，并向有关人员进行技术交底，深入实际进行技术指导和监督。
3.1.2记录、检查和整理焊接资料及工程竣工技术文件的移交和技术总结工作。
所有参加作业的特殊工种人员(电工、电焊工、火焊工、起重工、操作工)必须持证上岗。
3.2.焊工3.2.1必须经过焊接基本知识和实际操作技能的培训，并取得焊工合格证书。
3.2.2凡担任各项部件焊接的焊工，必须经相应项目技术考核合格。
3.2.3应有良好的工艺作风，严格按照给定的焊接工艺和焊接技术措施进行施焊，严格遵守规范和焊接工艺细则，并认真实行质量自检。
3.2.4焊工在施焊前应认真熟悉作业指导书，凡遇与作业指导书要求不符时，焊工应拒绝施焊。
当出现重大质量问题时，报告有关人员，不得自行处理。
3.2.5合格焊工不得担任超越其合格项目的焊接工作。
3.3 起重工3.3.1必须经过起重基本知识和实际操作技能培训，并取得起重工合格证书。
3.3.2起重工作业人员应清楚作业过程，并熟悉本工种在整个作业过程中的工作内容及注意事项。
3.4 受热面安装工3.4.1必须经过锅炉受热面基本知识和实际操作技能培训。
3.4.2带档作业的受热面安装工须有高级工及以上技术等级资质水平并熟练掌握受热面安装作业的工艺、程序、质量标准和安全措施。
3.5劳动力配备3.5.1 技术人员 3 人3.5.2 钳工 30人3.5.3 起重工 15人3.5.4 电焊工 16人3.5.5 操作工 4人4.施工作业所需的工器具及准备条件4.1.作业使用吊机： 50t汽车吊一台；10t卷扬机两台；5t卷扬机三台。
4.2.作业所需主要工机具： 20t链条葫芦 8台、10t链条葫芦 4台、2 t链条葫芦 15台、20t卡环4个、5t卡环20个、50t滑车组2组、砂轮机、焊机、50m钢卷尺、割刀、氧气乙炔皮带、直角尺、水平尺、钢丝绳、卡环、扳手、水平管、手锤、撬杆、手电筒 (钢卷尺、直角尺、水平尺、链条葫芦、钢丝绳、焊机等须有有效合格证书)等施工机具已准备好。
4.3.焊接材料要符合国家标准和设计文件的要求，要有有效出厂合格证书。
4.4.施工现场照明、用水、用电、通道及消防工作满足施工需求。
4.5.施工脚手架验收、挂牌符合要求。
4.6.安装前拆除工作已完成、需加固部分应经加固完毕。
4.7.施工组织健全，人员配备合理，技术员对全体施工人员进行安全技术交底，施工人员熟悉本项目安装施工的工艺程序，质量标准和安全作业措施。
5.作业前的准备工作和必须具备的条件5.1. 作业前仔细学习有关施工图，规范及作业指导书，明确作业范围,掌握作业顺序、工艺要求、质量标准及其它要求。
5.2 摸清设备供应情况，按设备装箱单、施工图对设备进行清点编号。
5.3 计量器具已计量合格，特殊工器具(对口夹头、坡口机、角向砂轮机等)准备充足。
5.4 施工人员、特殊工种人员已落实，已进行施工图技术交底和安全学习，施工机具、计量器具已报审。
5.5 起吊前水冷套所有管子通球、合金钢光谱分析符合规范要求，做好记录。
5.6 燃烧器吊杆梁已安装，标高与中心线基准已设定。
5.7 施工用脚手管、脚手板、竹篱笆、照明用灯已全部到齐。
5.8 锅炉钢结构承载前质量监督检查工作结束，具备受热面吊装条件。
5.9 现场照明、用水、用电及消防设施能满足夜间施工需要。
5.10 吊装用的机具已按要求布置、材料已经落实到位。
5. 11 拆除前应对四侧水冷壁及上部转角刚性梁必须加固好，方可拆除然烧器和上部转角管。
6.作业程序、方法及内容6.1 作业程序6.1.1设备清点、检查、编号。
6.1.2吊梁安装。
6.1.3燃烧器组合架搭设、燃烧器与水冷套组合。
6.1.4水冷壁管口坡口加工。
6.1.5燃烧器临抛。
6.1.6燃烧器区域水冷壁尺寸复测后，以水冷壁为依据划线。
6.1.7燃烧器找正、水冷套焊接。
6.1.8燃烧器吊挂装置安装。
6.2作业方法和内容6.2.1 设备清点、检查、编号：设备进场后应进行清点，并根据图纸进行设备缺陷检查，对于合金钢部件进行光谱复查，并对安装部件进行编号，便于安装。
6.2.2 吊梁安装：燃烧器吊梁上吊耳需焊接。
燃烧器临抛前该梁应已经安装完成并经验收合格。
6.2.3燃烧器拆除在0米层炉A侧设置一台10t卷扬机二台5τ牵引组合卷扬机，炉B侧一台10τ卷扬机。
在锅炉顶棚四角开1m孔，放置φ32mm长度为30m葫芦组总根钢丝绳，用一套20t四门葫芦组钢丝绳走三四走七，先将燃烧器吊住。
另外在炉膛外面加一台20t葫芦做保险。
在炉中心靠炉后3米处设置一套φ32mm长度为30m葫芦组总根钢丝绳，20t四门葫芦组钢丝绳走三四走七。
在第一台葫芦组位置另加一吊点，然后割除燃烧器，松开20t链条葫芦，用两台20t葫芦组通过炉后斜炉底开口处送至0米层。
四角燃烧器依次按此方法拆除。
6.2.4 燃烧器组合架搭设、燃烧器与水冷套组合1）燃烧器组合架搭设，长度为15m，两梁中心宽度为1.5m左右，横档用4根20号工字钢连接，用道木调整组合架水平。
2）将水冷套连同其包装水平搁置在组合架上，划出每组喷嘴的纵横中心线。
3）将喷嘴按图与法兰用高强度螺栓连接，高强度螺栓穿入方向为螺帽朝炉膛外，并将螺杆点焊于法兰上。
同样以喷嘴钢板的内侧为基准划出喷嘴的纵横中心线。
组合水冷套与燃烧器，调整喷嘴位置，当两者的中心线重合后，在法兰与水冷套上的密封盒烧上密封焊。
6.2.5燃烧器临抛组合好的每个燃烧器连同水冷套包装架以及加固用的槽钢共重约15t。
用25t的汽车吊装车，运往现场后用汽车吊卸车，用滚杠拖入炉膛，在燃烧器的吊梁上穿好四四走八的滑车组，用10t卷扬机做起吊动力设备，钢丝绳捆绑于第二组喷嘴上；另一端用汽车吊抬吊，钢丝绳捆绑于第五组喷嘴上。
抬吊之前将水冷壁的包装架割断，而后卷扬机与汽车吊抬吊翻身，翻身后汽车吊与一台5t卷扬机换钩。
用5t卷扬机侧向牵引调整上升位置，10t卷扬机和滑车组为主吊设备将燃烧器吊装到稍微高于安装位置，并临抛于燃烧器吊梁上。
6.2.6燃烧器安装1）燃烧器安装需以燃烧器区域水冷壁为基准。
调整燃烧器喷嘴中心的位置，垂直度及标高。
用水冷套与螺旋水冷壁的连接弯头为依据，调整水冷套的转角方向。
使弯头两侧焊口偏折度在规范要求的范围内。
此时燃烧器粗找正已经完成。
2) 在燃烧器上部取一个一次风喷嘴，由喷嘴中心线向两边水平各拉1m，以此两点为底角向炉膛中心方向拉出一个等腰三角形。
在此顶角位置烧焊一块钢板，划上标记（以下简称B点）。
在喷嘴的纵向中心线上取一点A点，该点位置应与B点水平。
用棉线连接A、B点并延伸至对面水冷壁。
微调棉线与水冷壁交点的位置，至图纸要求。
3) 在燃烧器下部取一个喷嘴，找正方法如同。
至此燃烧器找正完毕。
焊接水冷壁的连接弯头，密封鳍片并安装燃烧器的吊挂装置。
7.作业结果质量标准及要求7.1 组合安装前，应对所有设备及部件进行宏观检查，复核尺寸是否符合图纸要求，若有发现裂纹、搓伤、龟裂、压扁、砂眼及分层等缺陷应及时汇报处理。
7.2 对图纸标明的合金钢部件，组合安装前必须进行光谱复查，确认无误后作好标记。
7.3 组件在运输和起吊过程中不应产生永久变形。
7.4 燃烧切园划线在切园平台上，有正确的切园切线偏差≤0.5度。
7.5 焊接符合国家验收评定标准。
7.6 滑动吊架符合图纸要求，滑动自由，钢丝绳索卡紧，牢固、可靠。
7.7 密封件符合图纸要求，平整、满焊。
7.8 固定吊架吊杆弯曲度≤1/1000mm吊杆长，且全长≤4mm。
8.作业活动的职责、分工和权限8.1 班组长的职责、分工和权限8.1.1 班组长负责组织实施班组施工管理目标。
8.1.2 在工程项目开工前，配合单位工程技术负责人组织本班组人员参加施工交底活动并接受交底签字，对未接受交底签字的人员，不得安排参加该项目的施工。
8.1.3班组长每天在作业前开“站班会”做好安全交底，班后进行安全小结。
8.1.4班组长负责日常的安全文明施工情况，对安全措施落实进行检查，督促本班组人员进行文明施工，收工时及时整理作业场所。
8.1.5 班组长要认真组织好每周的班组安全学习,督促班组所有人员参加学习活动，班组长要记录好每周安全学习台帐。
8.2 专业技术员的职责、分工和权限8.2.1 在作业活动中专业技术员负责本专业的技术工作。
8.2.2 负责一般施工项目施工措施的编制和施工作业票的填写以及交底工作，并监督检查措施的执行情况。