外研版高一英语期末模拟试卷精
外研版高一上期末英语试卷3(附答案及详细解析)
外研版高一(上)期末英语试卷第一部分听力(共两节满分7.5分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上.录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上.第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话.每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的AB、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置.听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍.1.(1.5分)Where does this conversation probably take place?A.In a bookstore.B.In a classroom.C.At home.2.(1.5分)How long is the swimming pool open?A.7hours.B.10hours.C.15hours.3.(1.5分)What kind of music does the woman often listen to?A.R&B.B.Rock.C.Blues.4.(1.5分)Who will the man ask to have a walk?A.Lucy.B.Jenny.C.Helen.5.(1.5分)What will the man do first?A.Get his luggage.B.Explore the city.C.Checkout.第二节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置.听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟.听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间.每段对话或独白读两遍.6.(3分)(1)How many goals did lack score in the match?A.None.B.Two.C.Four.(2)What did the woman do with Miya during the weekend?A.They played a match.B.They did their homework.C.They went to a concert.7.(3分)(1)What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.School lessons.B.School teachers.C.School activities.(2)Why does the man like Mr.Greenwood?A.He is very strict with students.B.He doesn't give much homework.C.He does well in explaining things.8.(4.5分)(1)When will the next train leave?A.At16:20.B.At17:15.C.At18:30.(2)How much does the new ticket cost?A.3.50pounds.B.7.50pounds.C.11.00pounds.(3)Where does this conversation probably take place?A.In the ticket office.B.On the platform.C.On the train.9.(6分)(1)How does Jessica feel?A.Puzzled.B.Excited.C.Worried.(2)Who did Jessica send the photo to?A.Adam.B.Clare.C.Justin.(3)What suggestion will Jessica take?A.Talking with Clare.B.Forgetting the photo.C.Asking for Justin's help.(4)What can we learn about Adam?A.He is helpful.B.He is annoying.C.He is forgetful.10.(6分)(1)What is often considered as the most important skill?A.Problem solving.B.Imagination.C.Decision making.(2)Which skill will make your work much easier?A.Creativity.B.Communication.C.Responsibility.(3)How many skills are mentioned?A.3.B.4.C.5.(4)Who might be the possible listeners?A.Parents.B.Job﹣hunters.C.Employers.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共4小题;每小题6分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.11.(6分)Istanbul&FacesTitled"Timeless City:Istanbul&Faces",the Turkey photography exhibition celebrates the30th anniversary of Istanbul and Shanghai's sistership.The42﹣year﹣old photographer focuses on the distinctive(独特的)historical quarters and the atmosphere that spreads in Istanbul.His work also pays respects to its people as well with well﹣defined portraits.Date:Till Jan.18,10am﹣4pm.Venue:Shanghai Art Collection Museum.Knitted WorksThe knitted(编织的)show is aimed at raising awareness of post natal depression.The works were created by more than20mothers from different cities.All the knitted dolls and other works will be sold with the profits(利益)going to charity when the exhibition ends.If you are interested in the knitted works,you can order a special piece.Date:Till Jan.1,7am﹣9pm.Venue:Bl Jinxiu Fun.Old shanghai TeahouseThe newly﹣opened zone at Shanghai Dungeon features nostalgic sets and experiences for visitors to have"scary fun".Visitors can wear traditional Chinese costumes and take photos with the performers.Date:Daily,11am﹣8pm Venue:Mosaic Shanghai Mail.Musical titanicThe Tony Awards winning musical"Titanic"is in Shanghai with more than100characters cast.The impressive stage effects promise to take the audience to the bottom of the ocean.Date:Till Jan22,2pm﹣7:30pm.Venue:SAIC Shanghai CultureSquare.(1)Where should you go if you want to learn more about Turkeys history?A.Bl Jinxiu Fun.B.Mosaic Shanghai Mail.C.Shanghai Art Collection Museum.D.SAIC Shanghai Culture Square.(2)What can we know about knitted works?A.People can have a talk with the creators.B.All the works can be sold when the show begins.C.They were made by people from different places.D.The show offers people chances to learn how to make one.(3)What makes the Musical Titanic special?A.Its opening time is the longest.B.It raises money for a special purpose.C.It allows interacting with performers.D.It offers a lifelike experience under water.12.(8分)It can be really hard to learn a new language.I had always enjoyed learning languages in school,but only recently did I start learning German.I found that I could understand and learn individual words easily,but when it came to literature,I really struggled.That was when my tutor at university suggested reading some children's books printed in the target language.At first,I felt a bit silly going on a hunt for a book designed for someone half my age,but then I realised that everyone has to start somewhere.As children,we are given these basic texts to familiarise our brains with certain vocabulary and writing structures,and from there,we can learn and develop.I started with books which are taught to us as children in the UK.I managed to find Oliver twist by Charles dickens and James and the giant Peach by Roald Dahl.The beauty of reading books that were introduced to you as a child is that you are alreadyfamiliar with the plot.Therefore you can work out some words with your knowledge of the story.At first,I used to read with the book in one hand and a dictionary in the other but this did not work well.The method I would recommend is to read a chapter first and at the end of that chapter,highlight the new words and then look up the definitions,If you can wait a bit before using a dictionary,you may be surprised what you can understand merely from the context.Additionally,a lot of children's books have pictures which may give you a clue as to what or to whom the passage is referring.If you can find a translation of the books you have read as a child,I would strongly advise reading those if you are a complete beginner.However,if you feel a bit more confident reading in English,I would personally recommend the series of Harry Potter,books by JK.Rowling or any of the Roald Dahl children's books.(1)What makes it hard for the author to learn German?A.The author had a poor memory.B.The author had no interest in it.C.The author had no one to ask for help.D.The author couldn't read books fluently.(2)What did the author think of reading children's books in the target language at first?A.Interesting.B.Stupid.C.Helpful.D.Boring.(3)What does the author try to express mainly in Paragraph3?A.How to deal with new words while reading.B.Why it is helpful to read children's book at first.C.How to choose a proper book to match your level.D.How to form the habit of reading in the target language.(4)Why does the author write this text?A.To give tips on how to learn a new language.B.To persuade the readers to learn a new language.C.To stress the importance of reading in language learning.D.To share the authors stories of learning a new language.13.(8分)I love winter birds and I love photographing them in snow.That being said,I admit that I'm a fair﹣weather birder(猎鸟者).Worse,I'm a lazy,fair﹣weather birder.I don't like weather extremes,so when it,s very hot or really cold,it is hard to get me to leave the comfort of home.In summer,I only photograph hummingbirds(蜂鸟)in my yard,and in winter,I try to only go out on relatively mild days.Most of my bird photography is done within an hour's drive of my hometown of Elmira,Ont.So it's all about finding a balance that works.The winter of2014was a great year for snowy owls(雪枭)here in Woolwich Township.One day in early March,I was on my way home from work when I noticed a beautiful snowy owl sitting in a tree right at the crossing.I pulled over to admire him,and then kept heading home unwillingly.Two hundred meters or so down the road,there were two more snowy owls in a field by a fence,and in the next field over,another on top of a fence post.I couldn't find words to express my feeling at that moment.Thus I rushed home,grabbed my camera and went right back out to get some pictures.It was one of the most magical local birding moments I've ever experienced.When I'm looking for excellent opportunities to photograph snowy owls and other birds without spending dozens of hours searching for them﹣and if I'm lucky,finding one that's semi﹣cooperative﹣I head to the Canadian Raptor Conservancy(CRC)or the Mountsberg Raptor Centre.I've attended so many photo sessions at each of these fantastic facilities that I've lost count.(1)What factor has the most effect on whether the author goes out to photograph birds or not?A.Road conditions.B.Personal emotion.C.Weather conditions.D.Time arrangement.(2)How did the author feel when he saw the snowy owls on the way home?A.Sad.B.Excited.C.Untouched.D.Proud.(3)What does the underlined word"them"in Paragraph4refer to?A.Opportunities.B.Moments.C.Pictures.D.Birds.(4)What can we infer about the author?A.The author only photographs snowy owls.B.The author can take excellent photos easily.C.The author makes a living by photographing birds.D.The author values each chance to photograph birds.14.(8分)WHAT are scientists?They are often described as gray﹣haired white﹣coated dull Scholars.But the world has changed.Young scientists are making their voices heard and releasing their powers on the world stage.This is also true in China.Rising stars include new materials expert gong Yongji university professor Liu Mingzhen,and biologist Wang Ruixue.At the age of28in2018 Wan Ruixue received the2018Science&SciLifeLab Prize for Young Scientists.This is a global prize to reward outstanding scientists at an early stage of their careers.She focuses mainly on biomedicine(生物医学)and artificial intelligence(人工智能).Both are cutting﹣edge(前沿)technologies at an early stage of development,"she said."So,I think they have great potential to be developed.I think in the study of cutting edge technologies,China and other leading countries in the world are standing on the samestarting line.And in the study of structural biology,China is likely to become the leader."She felt it was her fate to become a biologist."I grew interested in the natural world when I was very young,"she said.In2009,she entered Sun Yat﹣sen University.In her third year at the university,she realized that she wanted to do something related to biomedicine.So she emailed China's top biologist Shi Yigong,hoping to join his lab at Tsinghua University.Shi recognized her talent and welcomed her.Years of efforts at the lab have paid off.Her research on the high﹣definition3D structure of spliceosome led to a scientific breakthrough.Unlike many of other young scientists who choose to pursue further study abroad,Wan currently has no plan to go overseas."The whole ecosystem for scientific research is continually improving in China,"she said,adding the country has great science facilities.(1)What does the underlined word"releasing"in Paragraph2mean?A.Giving out.B.Getting over.C.Finding out.D.Taking over.(2)What does Wan Ruixue feel about the study of cutting﹣edge technologies in China?A.Anxious.B.Confident.C.Disappointed.D.Satisfied.(3)What can we learn about Wan Ruixue's journey of becoming a biologist?A.Her teacher led her into the field.B.She finds it's easier than she thought.C.Her contribution has been recognized.D.She thinks it's boring but worth trying.(4)Which can be the best title of the text?A.China's Breakthrough in ScienceB.Rising Young Scientists in ChinaC.Wan Ruixue:A Successful Young ScientistD.New Image of Chinese Scientists第二节(共1小题;每小题10分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项.15.(10分)In our day﹣to﹣day lives,we must interact with a wide variety of people.Some of them are easy to get along with,but others can be more challenging.It's impossible to like everyone.(1)With the right attitude and good social skills,you really can get along with just about everyone.(2)People with a genuinely positive attitude are seen as more attractive and charming by others.The more you can cultivate this outlook in your own life,the more people will like you.Don't make promises you cant keep.It can be difficult to say no to people,especially when you want to get along with everyone and may whole﹣heartedly want to say yes to everything.(3)This is part of communicating effectively.Respect differences between people.Accepting the fact that people are different from you,and that doesn't make them wrong,is part of having a positive attitude.The difference may be in terms of behavior,culture or opinion.These differences are not only okay.(4)Keep it short.(5)And one of the best ways to get along with difficult people is not to spend any more time with them than necessary.You are less likely to have a conflict with them if you spend less time with them.A.Develop a positive outlook.B.They make life more interesting.C.Find out before you judge them for yourself.D.But there are ways to say no without being mean.E.Some people are a lot harder to get along with than others.F.Yet sometimes we have to get along with people whether we like them or not.G.When you have to interact with difficult people,do your best to keep it fact﹣based.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节完形填空(共1小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.16.(30分)Ram received an automobile as a birthday present.One day when ram came out of his office,he saw a boy was(1)it."Is this your car?"He asked.Ram nodded,"My brother(2)me on my birthday."The boy was(3)."You mean your brother gave it to you and it cost you (4)boy,I wish…"He continued.Definitely Ram(5)he was going to wish he had a brother like his brother.But the boy said,"I wish,"the boy(6),"I could be a brother like that."Ram looked at the boy in astonishment,and then impulsively(冲动地)he(7),"Would you like to take a(8)in my automobile."Oh yes,I'd love that."After a short ride,the boy turned and said,"Would you mind (9)in front of my house?"Ram smiled a little.He thought he knew what the boy (10).He wanted to show his(11)that he could ride home in a big automobile.But Ram was(12)again."Will you stop where those two steps are?"The boy asked.He ran up the steps.Then in a little while ram heard him coming back,but he was not coming(13).He was(14)his little disabled brother.He sat him down on the bottom step,and pointed to the(15)."There he is,brother.Like I told you(16),his brother gave it to him and it didn't cost him a penny.Someday I'm going to give you one just like it and then you can see for(17)all the pretty things that I've been(18)to tell you about."Ram(19)and lifted the disabled boy to the front seat of his car.The older brother climbed in beside him and they began a(20)ride.(1)A.investigating B.damaging C.stealing D.admiring(2)A.presented B.sold C.lent D.showed(3)A.excite B.surprised C.upset D.curious(4)A.nothing B.everything C.something D.anything (5)A.expected B.doubted C.knew D.wondered (6)A.thought B.waited C.requested D.continued (7)A.promised B.added C.shouted D.agreed(8)A.ride B.lift C.rest D.seat(9)A.helping B.running C.circling D.driving(10)A.cared about B.wanted C.said D.looked for (11)A.neighbors B.parents C.brothers D.friends(12)A.sad B.happy C.wrong D.right(13)A.slowly B.alone C.up D.straight(14)A.following B.walking with C.carrying D.talking with (15)A.ground B.boy C.house D.car(16)A.there B.here C.just now D.before(17)A.myself B.yourself C.ourselves D.themselves (18)A.trying B.forgetting C.remembering D.dreaming (19)A.went away B.ran away C.got out D.moved out (20)A.hard B.quick C.comfortable D.memorable第三部分语言知识运用第二节(共1小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式.17.(15分)The number of Chinese students who went to Britain for university education reached its peak in2019.Since this autumn the British universities(1)(receive)almost 20,000applications from Chinese students.There may be some reasons and one of them is the recent trade war between China and the US.So more and more Chinese students consider(2)(go)to the UK for their studies instead of America.As a famous University,the University of Manchester has the(3)(large)number of Chinese students in Europe.But there are some challenges.Currently Chinese students just focus on(4)(limit)number of subjects,such as economics and business.Another challenge for Chinese students is their(5)(safe)because they are believed to be rich.How.(6)(encourage)understanding is also a problem.Students from both (7)(country)are interested in each other but they don't mix much.The two groups socialize in(8)(complete)different ways.Chinese students like doing homework together,having a hotpot at home,(9)going shopping.British students enjoy drinking in pubs(10)music.Many Chinese students complain that they can't make many local friends because they just don't like pubs.第四部分写作(共两节,满分10分)第一节短文改错(共1小题;每小题10分,满分10分)18.(10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文.文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处.每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词.删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉.修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词.注意:1每处错误及修改均仅限一词.2只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分.My class participated in the sports meeting on Nov.7.It impressed me most was our team spirit.In the race,a boy student suddenly fall.Very quick,two students helped her up and ran together to the finish line.It was encouragement of the classmates that helped the boy stick to the end.In my opinion,the event helps us understand the important of friendship.I can still remember four month ago,when we stepped into this school,we didn't knew each other.But now we are a bigger family.Even though we will face more challenges than before,but I believe we can overcome any difficulty as long as we are united.第二节书面表达(满分25分)19.(25分)假如你是李华.你打算邀请在你校学习的英国交换生Mike周末外出游玩一天.请你根据以下要点给Mike发一封邮件:1.发出邀请;2.日程安排及理由;3.询问对方意见.注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯.Dear Mike,____________Yours,Li Hua外研版高一(上)期末英语试卷参考答案与试题解析第一部分听力(共两节满分7.5分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上.录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上.第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话.每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的AB、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置.听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍.1.(1.5分)Where does this conversation probably take place?A.In a bookstore.B.In a classroom.C.At home.【解答】略2.(1.5分)How long is the swimming pool open?A.7hours.B.10hours.C.15hours.【解答】C3.(1.5分)What kind of music does the woman often listen to?A.R&B.B.Rock.C.Blues.【解答】B4.(1.5分)Who will the man ask to have a walk?A.Lucy.B.Jenny.C.Helen.【解答】C5.(1.5分)What will the man do first?A.Get his luggage.B.Explore the city.C.Checkout.【解答】A第二节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置.听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟.听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间.每段对话或独白读两遍.6.(3分)(1)How many goals did lack score in the match?A.None.B.Two.C.Four.(2)What did the woman do with Miya during the weekend?A.They played a match.B.They did their homework.C.They went to a concert.【解答】BC7.(3分)(1)What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.School lessons.B.School teachers.C.School activities.(2)Why does the man like Mr.Greenwood?A.He is very strict with students.B.He doesn't give much homework.C.He does well in explaining things.【解答】BC8.(4.5分)(1)When will the next train leave?A.At16:20.B.At17:15.C.At18:30.(2)How much does the new ticket cost?A.3.50pounds.B.7.50pounds.C.11.00pounds.(3)Where does this conversation probably take place?A.In the ticket office.B.On the platform.C.On the train.【解答】BCA9.(6分)(1)How does Jessica feel?A.Puzzled.B.Excited.C.Worried.(2)Who did Jessica send the photo to?A.Adam.B.Clare.C.Justin.(3)What suggestion will Jessica take?A.Talking with Clare.B.Forgetting the photo.C.Asking for Justin's help.(4)What can we learn about Adam?A.He is helpful.B.He is annoying.C.He is forgetful.【解答】CBAA10.(6分)(1)What is often considered as the most important skill?A.Problem solving.B.Imagination.C.Decision making.(2)Which skill will make your work much easier?A.Creativity.B.Communication.C.Responsibility.(3)How many skills are mentioned?A.3.B.4.C.5.(4)Who might be the possible listeners?A.Parents.B.Job﹣hunters.C.Employers.【解答】ABBB第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共4小题;每小题6分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.11.(6分)Istanbul&FacesTitled"Timeless City:Istanbul&Faces",the Turkey photography exhibition celebrates the30th anniversary of Istanbul and Shanghai's sistership.The42﹣year﹣old photographer focuses on the distinctive(独特的)historical quarters and the atmosphere that spreads in Istanbul.His work also pays respects to its people as well with well﹣defined portraits.Date:Till Jan.18,10am﹣4pm.Venue:Shanghai Art Collection Museum.Knitted WorksThe knitted(编织的)show is aimed at raising awareness of post natal depression.The works were created by more than20mothers from different cities.All the knitted dolls and other works will be sold with the profits(利益)going to charity when the exhibition ends.If you are interested in the knitted works,you can order a special piece.Date:Till Jan.1,7am﹣9pm.Venue:Bl Jinxiu Fun.Old shanghai TeahouseThe newly﹣opened zone at Shanghai Dungeon features nostalgic sets and experiences for visitors to have"scary fun".Visitors can wear traditional Chinese costumes and take photos with the performers.Date:Daily,11am﹣8pm Venue:Mosaic Shanghai Mail.Musical titanicThe Tony Awards winning musical"Titanic"is in Shanghai with more than100characters cast.The impressive stage effects promise to take the audience to the bottom of the ocean.Date:Till Jan22,2pm﹣7:30pm.Venue:SAIC Shanghai Culture Square.(1)Where should you go if you want to learn more about Turkeys history?CA.Bl Jinxiu Fun.B.Mosaic Shanghai Mail.C.Shanghai Art Collection Museum.D.SAIC Shanghai Culture Square.(2)What can we know about knitted works?CA.People can have a talk with the creators.B.All the works can be sold when the show begins.C.They were made by people from different places.D.The show offers people chances to learn how to make one.(3)What makes the Musical Titanic special?DA.Its opening time is the longest.B.It raises money for a special purpose.C.It allows interacting with performers.D.It offers a lifelike experience under water.【解答】(1)C.细节理解题.根据文章第一段,Titled"Timeless City:Istanbul&Faces",the Turkey photography exhibition celebrates the30th anniversary of Istanbul andShanghai's sistership.The42﹣year﹣old photographer focuses on the distinctive(独特的)historical quarters and the atmosphere that spreads in Istanbul.Venue:Shanghai Art Collection Museum.土耳其摄影展以"永恒的城市:伊斯坦布尔与面孔"为题,庆祝伊斯坦布尔和上海姐妹会成立30周年.这位42岁的摄影师专注于伊斯坦布尔独特的历史街区和弥漫的气氛.地点:上海美术馆.可知,如果你想要了解土耳其的历史要去上海美术馆.结合选项,故选C.(2)C.细节理解题.根据文章第二段,The knitted Show is aimed at raising awareness of post natal depression.The works were created by more than20mothers from different cities.这部作品是由来自不同城市的20多位母亲创作的,旨在提高人们对产后抑郁症的认识.可知,他们是由不同地方的人制造的.结合选项,故选C.(3)D.推理判断题.根据文章最后一段,The Tony Awards winning musical"Titanic"is in Shanghai with more than100characters cast.The impressive stage effects promise to take the audience to the bottom of the ocean.泰坦尼克号东尼奖"是在上海举行的,有100多个演员参加.这一印象深刻的舞台效应承诺将观众带到海洋的底部.可知,音乐泰坦尼克的特殊之处是它提供了水下的生活经验.结合选项,故选D.12.(8分)It can be really hard to learn a new language.I had always enjoyed learning languages in school,but only recently did I start learning German.I found that I could understand and learn individual words easily,but when it came to literature,I really struggled.That was when my tutor at university suggested reading some children's books printed in the target language.At first,I felt a bit silly going on a hunt for a book designed for someone half my age,but then I realised that everyone has to start somewhere.As children,we are given these basic texts to familiarise our brains with certain vocabulary and writing structures,and from there,we can learn and develop.I started with books which are taught to us as children in the UK.I managed to find Oliver twist by Charles dickens and James and the giant Peach by Roald Dahl.The beauty of reading books that were introduced to you as a child is that you are already familiar with the plot.Therefore you can work out some words with your knowledge of the story.At first,I used to read with the book in one hand and a dictionary in the other but thisdid not work well.The method I would recommend is to read a chapter first and at the end of that chapter,highlight the new words and then look up the definitions,If you can wait a bit before using a dictionary,you may be surprised what you can understand merely from the context.Additionally,a lot of children's books have pictures which may give you a clue as to what or to whom the passage is referring.If you can find a translation of the books you have read as a child,I would strongly advise reading those if you are a complete beginner.However,if you feel a bit more confident reading in English,I would personally recommend the series of Harry Potter,books by JK.Rowling or any of the Roald Dahl children's books.(1)What makes it hard for the author to learn German?DA.The author had a poor memory.B.The author had no interest in it.C.The author had no one to ask for help.D.The author couldn't read books fluently.(2)What did the author think of reading children's books in the target language at first?B A.Interesting.B.Stupid.C.Helpful.D.Boring.(3)What does the author try to express mainly in Paragraph3?AA.How to deal with new words while reading.B.Why it is helpful to read children's book at first.C.How to choose a proper book to match your level.D.How to form the habit of reading in the target language.(4)Why does the author write this text?AA.To give tips on how to learn a new language.B.To persuade the readers to learn a new language.C.To stress the importance of reading in language learning.D.To share the authors stories of learning a new language.【解答】(1)D.细节理解题.根据第一段句子I found that I could understand and learn individual words easily,but when it came to literature,I really struggled.我发现我可以很容易地理解和学习个别的单词,但当涉及到文学时,我真的在斗争.可见作者的阅读很困难,故选D.(2)B.情感态度题.根据第二段句子At first,I felt a bit silly going on a hunt fora book designed for someone half my age,一开始,我觉得找一本专为我一半年龄的人设计的书有点傻,可见作者感觉是傻的,A.Interesting有趣的.B.Stupid愚蠢的.C.Helpful有帮助的.D.Boring无聊的.故选B.(3)A.推理判断题.根据第三段的描述The method I would recommend is to read a chapter first and at the end of that chapter,highlight the new words and then look up the definitions.If you can wait a bit before using a dictionary,you may be surprised what you can understand merely from the context.我推荐的方法是先读一章,然后在那一章的末尾,突出显示生词,然后查找定义.如果你能在使用词典之前稍等片刻,你可能会惊讶于你仅仅从上下文就能理解的东西.可见本段是写阅读的时候如何处理词汇问题,故选A.(4)A.目的意图题.本文作者通过自己学习德语的体会,告诉读者如何学习一门新的语言.所以A选项本文的写作目的是提供学习新语言的技巧,故选A.13.(8分)I love winter birds and I love photographing them in snow.That being said,I admit that I'm a fair﹣weather birder(猎鸟者).Worse,I'm a lazy,fair﹣weather birder.I don't like weather extremes,so when it,s very hot or really cold,it is hard to get me to leave the comfort of home.In summer,I only photograph hummingbirds(蜂鸟)in my yard,and in winter,I try to only go out on relatively mild days.Most of my bird photography is done within an hour's drive of my hometown of Elmira,Ont.So it's all about finding a balance that works.The winter of2014was a great year for snowy owls(雪枭)here in Woolwich Township.One day in early March,I was on my way home from work when I noticed a beautiful snowy owl sitting in a tree right at the crossing.I pulled over to admire him,and then kept heading home unwillingly.。
2023年高一(上)英语期末试卷五下卷 外研版
外研版高一(上)期末英语试卷-2第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节完形填空(共1小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.16.(30分)Ram received an automobile as a birthday present.One day when ram came out of his office,he saw a boy was(1)it."Is this your car?"He asked.Ram nodded,"My brother(2)me on my birthday."The boy was(3)."You mean your brother gave it to you and it cost you (4)boy,I wish…"He continued.Definitely Ram(5)he was going to wish he had a brother like his brother.But the boy said,"I wish,"the boy(6),"I could be a brother like that."Ram looked at the boy in astonishment,and then impulsively(冲动地)he(7),"Would you like to take a(8)in my automobile."Oh yes,I'd love that."After a short ride,the boy turned and said,"Would you mind (9)in front of my house?"Ram smiled a little.He thought he knew what theboy (10).He wanted to show his(11)that he could ride home in a big automobile.But Ram was(12)again."Will you stop where those two steps are?"The boy asked.He ran up the steps.Then in a little while ram heard him coming back,but he was not coming(13).He was(14)his little disabled brother.He sat him down on the bottom step,and pointed to the(15)."There he is,brother.Like I told you(16),his brother gave it to him and it didn't cost him a penny.Someday I'm going to give you one just like it and then you can see for(17)all the pretty things that I've been(18)to tell you about."Ram(19)and lifted the disabled boy to the front seat of his car.The older brother climbed in beside him and they began a(20)ride.(1)A.investigating B.damaging C.stealing D.admiring(2)A.presented B.sold C.lent D.showed(3)A.excite B.surprised C.upset D.curious(4)A.nothing B.everything C.something D.anything(5)A.expected B.doubted C.knew D.wondered(6)A.thought B.waited C.requested D.continued(7)A.promised B.added C.shouted D.agreed(8)A.ride B.lift C.rest D.seat(9)A.helping B.running C.circling D.driving(10)A.cared about B.wanted C.said D.looked for(11)A.neighbors B.parents C.brothers D.friends(12)A.sad B.happy C.wrong D.right(13)A.slowly B.alone C.up D.straight(14)A.following B.walking with C.carrying D.talking with (15)A.ground B.boy C.house D.car(16)A.there B.here C.just now D.before(17)A.myself B.yourself C.ourselves D.themselves (18)A.trying B.forgetting C.remembering D.dreaming(19)A.went away B.ran away C.got out D.moved out (20)A.hard B.quick C.comfortable D.memorable第三部分语言知识运用第二节(共1小题;每小题 1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式.17.(15分)The number of Chinese students who went to Britain for university education reached its peak in2019.Since this autumn the British universities(1)(receive)almost 20,000applications from Chinese students.There may be some reasons and one of them is the recent trade war between China and the US.So more and more Chinese students consider(2)(go)to the UK for their studies instead of America.As a famous University,the University of Manchester has the(3)(large)number of Chinese students in Europe.But there are some challenges.Currently Chinese students just focus on(4)(limit)number of subjects,such as economics and business.Another challenge for Chinese students is their(5)(safe)because they are believed to be rich.How.(6)(encourage)understanding is also a problem.Students from both (7)(country)are interested in each other but they don't mix much.The two groups socialize in(8)(complete)different ways.Chinese students like doing homework together,having a hotpot at home,(9)going shopping.British students enjoy drinking in pubs(10)music.Many Chinese students complain that they can't make many local friends because they just don't like pubs.第四部分写作(共两节,满分10分)第一节短文改错(共1小题;每小题10分,满分10分)18.(10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文.文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处.每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词.删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉.修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词.注意:1每处错误及修改均仅限一词.2只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分.My class participated in the sports meeting on Nov.7.It impressed me most was our team spirit.In the race,a boy student suddenly fall.Very quick,two students helped her up and ran together to the finish line.It was encouragement of the classmates that helped the boy stick to the end.In my opinion,the event helps us understand the important of friendship.I can still remember four month ago,when we stepped into this school,we didn't knew each other.But now we are a bigger family.Even though we will face more challenges than before,but I believe we can overcome any difficulty as long as we are united.第二节书面表达(满分25分)19.(25分)假如你是李华.你打算邀请在你校学习的英国交换生Mike周末外出游玩一天.请你根据以下要点给Mike发一封邮件:1.发出邀请;2.日程安排及理由;3.询问对方意见.注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯.Dear Mike,Yours,Li Hua外研版高一(上)期末英语试卷-2参考答案与试题解析第三部分语言知识运用第二节(共1小题;每小题 1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式.17.(15分)The number of Chinese students who went to Britain for university education reachedits peak in2019.Since this autumn the British universities(1)have received(receive)almost20,000applications from Chinese students.There may be some reasons and one of them is the recent trade war between Chinaand the US.So more and more Chinese students consider(2)going(go)to the UKfor their studies instead of America.As a famous University,the University ofManchester has the(3)largest(large)number of Chinese students in Europe.But there are some challenges.Currently Chinese students just focus on(4)limited (limit)number of subjects,such as economics and business.Another challenge for(6)Chinese students is their(5)safety(safe)because they are believed to be rich.How.to encourage(encourage)understanding is also a problem.Studentsfrom both(7)countries(country)are interested in each other but they don't mixmuch.The two groups socialize in(8)completely(complete)differentways.Chinesestudents like doing homework together,having a hotpot at home,(9)and/orgoing shopping.British students enjoy drinking in pubs(10)with music.ManyChinese students complain that they can't make many local friends because they just don'tlike pubs.【解答】1.have received.考查时态,根据since可知使用现在完成时,主语是universities,故填have received.2.going.考查动名词,consider doing sth:考虑做某事,故填going.rgest.考查最高级,最大数量的中国学生,故填largest.4.limited.考查形容词,修饰名词,有限的学科数量,故填limited.5.safety.考查名词,根据their可知使用名词作表语,故填safety.6.to encourage.考查不定式,如何促进理解是一个问题,how to do sth:如何做某事,故填to encourage.7.countries.考查名词,根据both可知使用名词复数,故填countries.pletely,考查副词,修饰形容词different,故填completely.9.and/or.考查连词,表示并列或者选择,以及/或者去购物,故填and/or.10.with.考查介词,with:伴随着,伴着音乐喝酒,故填with.第四部分写作(共两节,满分10分)第一节短文改错(共1小题;每小题10分,满分10分)18.(10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文.文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处.每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词.删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉.修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词.注意:1每处错误及修改均仅限一词.2只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分.My class participated in the sports meeting on Nov.7.It impressed me most was our team spirit.In the race,a boy student suddenly fall.Very quick,two students helped her up and ran together to the finish line.It was encouragement of the classmates that helped the boystick to the end.In my opinion,the event helps us understand the important of friendship.I can still remember four month ago,when we stepped into this school,we didn't knew each other.But now we are a bigger family.Even though we will face more challenges than before,but I believe we can overcome any difficulty as long as we are united.【解答】My class participated in the sports meeting on Nov.7.It impressed me most was our team spirit.In the race,a boy student suddenly fall.Very quick,two students helped herup and ran together to the finish line.It was∧encouragement of the classmates that helped the boy stick to the end.In my opinion,the event helps us understand the important of friendship.I can still remember four month ago,when we stepped into this school,we didn't knew each other.But now we are a bigger family.Even though we will face more challenges than before,butI believe we can overcome any difficulty as long as we areunited.详解:1.It改为What,考查主语从句,在从句中做主语,表示"…的事情",所以用what引导.2.fall改为fell,考查时态,描述过去的事情,所以用一般过去时态.3.quick改为quickly,考查副词,修饰句子,所以用副词.4.her改为him,考查人称代词,指代前面的a boy,所以用him做宾语.5.was后面加the,考查冠词,后面有of短语限定,所以用定冠词the特指.6.important改为importance,考查名词,做宾语,所以用名词,表示抽象概念,为不可数名词.7.month改为months,考查名词的数,前面有数字,所以用复数名词.8.knew改为know,考查动词,前面有助动词did,所以用动词原形.9.bigger改为big,考查形容词,作定语修饰名词,没有比较,所以用形容词原级.10.去掉but,考查连词,前面有even though,后面不用but.第二节书面表达(满分25分)19.(25分)假如你是李华.你打算邀请在你校学习的英国交换生Mike周末外出游玩一天.请你根据以下要点给Mike发一封邮件:1.发出邀请;2.日程安排及理由;3.询问对方意见.注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯.Dear Mike,Yours,Li Hua 【解答】Dear Mike,I'm glad to invite you to show you around Beijing for one day.(发出邀请)A s the capital city of China,Beijing lies in the north of China,covering a land of16,000square kilometers with a population of1.3million.(高分句型一)As an international city,it is blessed with the most world cultural heritage on the earth.(理由)In the morning,w e will pay a visit to the Great Wall,w here we can take some photos as well as buy some souvenirs.(高分句型二)In the afternoon,we can stand on the Tiananmen Gatetower to overlook the Forbidden City.After that,we can look around the Palace Museum,so as to immerse ourselves in the charm of traditional Chinese culture.What do think of thisplan?(日程安排)If you have some advice,please let me know.Looking forward to seeing you soon.(期望)Yours,Li Hua。
高一英语期末试卷外研社
高一英语期末试卷外研社【本讲教育信息】一. 教学内容:期末试卷【模拟试题】第I卷(三部分,共115分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)听力无病毒请放心打开第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How will the woman go to the university?A. On foot.B. Take a number 13 bus.C. Take a different bus.2. Why didn’t the woman make a cake?A. She was too busy.B. She was not satisfied with the man.C. Her hands were hurt.3. What’s the relationsh ip between the speakers?A. Waitress and customer.B. Shop assistant and customer.C. Doctor and patient.4. What does the woman think of Ann?A. She is too young to be a manager.B. She is able to be a good manager.C. She learns a lot from her father.5. How long has the man been ill?A. One day.B. Two days.C. Three days.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
外研版高一英语上学期期末模拟题及答案
外研版高一英语上学期期末模拟试题Ⅱ.完形填空: (共20分; 20小题, 每题1分)A high school history teacher once told us, “If you make one close fried in school, you will be most fortunate. A true friend is someone who stays with you for life.” 36 teaches that he is right. Good friendship is just not easily 37 .It is possible that we simply do not stay in one place long enough for a true friendship to 38 . However, there can be39 disagreement in the need for each of us to think carefully about what kind of friendship we want.To most of us, 40 are considered very important, but we need to make it clear in our minds what kind of friendship we want. Are they to be close or 41 at arm’s length? Do we want to 42 ourselves or do we want to walk on surface? For some people, many friendships on the surface are 43 enough and that’s all right. But at some point we need to make sure that our 44 are the same as our friends’ expectations. The sharing of 45 experiences including our tears as well as our dark dreams is the surest way to 46 friendships. But it must be undertaken(进行)slowly and 47 only if there are signs of interest and action 48 .What are some of the 49 of friendship? The greatest is the attraction to expect too much too soon. Deep relationships 50 time. Another “major difficulty” is the selfishness to think one “ 51 ” the other, including his time and attention. 52 , friendships require actions in return. In other words, you must give as 53 as you take. Finally, there is a question of taking care of. Unless you spend 54 time together, talking on the phone, writing letters, doing things together, friendships will die 55 . 36.A.Knowledge B.Books C.Teachers D.Experience37.A.understood B.formed C.realized D.made38.A.design B.intend C.develop D.appear39.A.no B.any C.not D.some40.A.lives B.relationships C.friendships D.classmates41.A.taken B.left C.given D.kept42.A.own B.share C.think D.suffer43.A.that B.very C.quite D.so44.A.expectations B.attractions C.options D.ideas45.A.good B.ordinary C.social D.personal46.A.proveB.produceC.weaken D.deepen47.A.carried though B.carried out C.carried on D.carried away48.A.by turns B.in return C.in turn D.in answer49.A.difficulties B.differences C.disadvantages D.advantages50.A.cost B.spend C.take D.waste51.A.loves B.hates C.press D.possesses52.A.differently B.Fortunately C.Similarly D.Regretfully53.A.many B.much C.little D.possible54.A.reasonable B.comfortable C.spare D.valuable55.A.of B.from C.out D.away单选21.--- Would you like something sweet or sour? --- __________.A.I have a toothache B.I have a sweet tooth C.I make a sweet D.Yes, thanks22.We always keep _______ spare bags with which we pack the rubbish.A.a great many B.the number of C.too much D.a great deal of23.The _____ on her face told me that she was in a blue mood.A.appearance B.impression C.attitude D.expression 24.At that time they could not produce ___computers, let alone high-grade ones .A.normal B.ordinary C.popular D.public 25.There was no electricity la st night. ______ I couldn’t record the concert on Channel 3 on my tape recorder.A.So as to B.Since D.As a result D.Otherwise26.--- He is an excellent cook. --- ________. The fish he cooked makes me mouth-watering.A.I couldn’t agree more B.I don’t agree with you C.I completely disagree D.I’m not sure about that27.Mr. Brown knows little Japanese, so he can’t understand the ______ on the bottle of the pills.A.explanations B.introductions C.descriptions D.instructions28.I has meant ______ you some help, though that might mean _____ my job, but I made it even worse.A.to give; to lose B.to give; losing C.giving; to lose D.giving; losing29.Statistics show a 20% reduction in burglary _______ last year.A.compared with B.to compare C.being compared to D.to compare with30.“ Oh, mum, my dress is rather ______. Could you buy me a new one in style?” Jenny begged her mother.A.out of date B.up to date C.out of season D.out of balance31.After the cake ______ 20 equal parts, the host took them before the guests.A.divided into B.had been divided into C.separated into D.had been separated from32.The poor boy couldn’t help ______ the delicious roast duck hungrily when he passed that store.A.look at B.to see C.eying D.enjoying33.Edison liked to allow other people to take care of business matters for him, while he _______.A.went on to invent B.stopped to invent C.continued to invent D.stopped inventing34.“ You can’t get this football back _______ you agree not to kick it on my window again”’ he said angrily.A.because B.since C.when D.until35.After waking up, he remembered _______ and _______ on the head with a stick in his dream.A.to attack; hit B.to be attacked; to be hit C.attacking; be hit D.having been attacked; hitIII. 阅读理解:(共40分; 20小题, 每题2分)A 篇After years of research and test, the hybrid car was developed and put on the market. It’s an interesting and exciting new improvement in today’s quali ty of the air we breathe and save our natural resources.The quality of our air is affected by many different things. But one of the largest sources of air pollution is the burning of fossil fuels such as coal and gas which are used to power a car’s eng ine. The EPA has set national standards to help control the level of harmful pollutants sent off into the air, and the automobile industry has acted by producing a hybrid car that uses less gas and therefore causes less pollution.A hybrid car is a combination of a regular car that runs on gas and an electric car that is battery powered. Some people tend to think that since the hybrid car is partly electric, you have to plug it in to charge it. But that’s not how it works. Through the energy that is prod uced when the car’s brakes are used. This is referred to as “regenerative braking(再生制动),” because it generates electricity.Although the hybrid car still runs on gas most of the time, this help it use less gas than a regular car. When a driver stops at a traffic light, the engine automatically shuts off to save fuel. Then, as soon as the driver puts the car in gear(处于正常工作状态)and touches the gas pedal, the engine starts back up.Have you ever ridden in a car with someone who ran out of gas? That probably wouldn’t happen if you were riding in a hybrid car. It flashed a warning reads: “ YOU ARE NOW OUT OF GAS!” Then the electric power supply energy in to let the driver travel a few more miles to a gas station.56.According to the passage, the underlined word “hybrid” (in Paragraph 1)refers to _____.A.a high-tech discovery B.energy-saving C.a new invention D.a new kind for the combination of two things 57.“Regenerative braking” is an important process of the hybrid car because____________.A.it allows the car to come to a quick stop B.it makes the car ride smootherC.it generates energy to charge the electric motor D.it can control the speed of the car58.The EPA is important to our environment because __________.A.they designed hybrid cars B.they forbade the burning of fossil fuelsC.they set important rules that help control pollution D.their main purpose is to produce non-polluting cars 59.Which of the following is the reason for developing hybrid cars?A.They use less gas than regular cars. B.They’re safer to drive than most cars.C.They’re more modern than other cars.D.They cost less than regular cars.B.篇Some pessimistic experts feel that the automobile is bound to fall into disuse. They see a day in the not-too-distant future when all autos will be abandoned and allowed to rust. Other authorities, however, think the auto is here to stay. They hold that the car will remain a leading means of urban travel in the foreseeable future.The motorcar will undoubtedly change significantly over the next 30 years. It should become smaller, safer, and more economical, and should not be powered by the gasoline engine. The car of the future should be far more pollution-free than present types. Regardless of its power source, the auto in the future will still be the main problem in urban traffic congestion (拥挤). One proposed solution to this problem is the automated highway system. When the auto enters the highway system, a retractable (可伸缩的)arm will drop from the auto and make contact with a rail, which is similar to those powering subway trains electrically. Once attached to the rail, the car will become electrically powered from the system, and control of the vehicle will pass to a central computer. The computer will then monitor all of the car's movements.The driver will use a telephone to dial instructions about his destination into the system. The computer will calculate the best route, and reserve space for the car all the way to the correct exit from the highway. The driver will then be free to relax and wait for the buzzer (蜂鸣器)that will warn him of his coming exit. It is estimated that an automated highway will be able to handle 10,000 vehicles per hour, compared with the 1,500 to 2,000 vehicles that can be carried by a present-day highway.60.One significant improvement in the future car will probably be________.A.its power source B.its driving system C.its monitoring system D.its seating capacity61.What is the author's main concern?A.How to render automobiles pollution-free. B.How to make smaller and safer automobiles.C.How to solve the problem of traffic jams. D.How to develop an automated subway system.62.What provides autos with electric power in an automated highway system?A.A rail. B.An engine.C.A retractable arm. D.A computer controller.63.In an automated highway system, all the driver needs to do is _______.A.keep in the right lane B.wait to arrive at his destinationC.keep in constant touch with the computer center D.inform the system of his destination by phone64.What is the author's attitude toward the future of autos?A.Enthusiastic.B.Pessimistic. C.Optimistic.D.Cautious.C篇Chinese basketball players have never been so close to the NBA before but questions remain about how they will adjust to life in the NBA if they go. Wang Zhizhi, the 2.16-metre center for the Bayi Rockets who was chosen by the Dallas Mavericks two years ago, has finally received permission from authorities to travel to Dallas to play for the rest of the NBA season after he finishes playing in the Chinese Basketball Association’s finals on March 25th.If he has no problems with his visa(签证),Wang will be the NBA’s first Asian player. Wang was chosen by the Mavericks in the second round of the 1999 draft but the Rockets, an army-run club, refused to let him go. After negotiations(谈判)between the Rockets and NBA representatives(代表),the decision was made to allow Wang the chance to try his hand at American basketball, but only for a period of short time. He has to be back to play in the Ninth National Games in November in Guangzhou.Another center who has attracted attention from the NBA is Yao Ming, the 2.25-meter star who has led to the Shanghai Sharks into the finals fight with the Rockets this year. The 20-year-old’s NBA dreams might be harder to realize. Yao is the center of the Sharks and the club’s manager Bei Genyuan has said that he would allow Yao to go only at a proper time, for a proper team and under proper conditions. Yao hasn’t been chosen yet and it is unlikely that h e will be any time soon. People in the Shark’s front office earlier told members of the press that “it is not proper for Yao to attend the draft this year” b ecausehe has to represent Shanghai in the Ninth National Games.Even if Wang and Yao make it to the promised land of basketball at last, analysts on both sides of the Pacific have said the NBA road will be a long one for both of them.Besides needing to work on their upper body strength, Wang and Yao will also have to adapt(适应)to the speed, techniques and above all, culture of the NBA.65.Yao Ming has attracted attention from NBA because ____.A.he is 2.25 metres tall, who is the tallest basketball player in ChinaB.he is the center of the Shanghai Sharks and has led Sharks into the final fight with the RocketsC.he is regarded as the best basketball player in China D.he is thought highly of in the international world 66.Yao Ming can play for NBA if ____.A.there is no problem with his visa B.NBA agrees to supply favorable conditions for himC.time and conditions are proper D.NBA can pay a large sum of money for Sharks67.NBA chose Wang Zhizhi so that _____.A.it can show NBA need talents B.Wang Zhizhi can have a bright futureC.its whole level will be improved D.it can make Wang Zhizhi world-famous68.When Wang Zhizhi plays in NBA, he will have to adapt to many things of NBA except.A.rules of basketball B.the speed C.culture D.techniquesPa ssage 1Getting your children to study can be a little like getting them to eat their vegetables.1 Make a study time and have it at the same time every day.This will help your kids to learn to schedule their day and will give them a sense of control over how they spend their time.Allow them to study in blocks of time,such as for half an hour with a five-minute break in the middle. 2 Ideal (理想的) study time is after dinner or right after school before dinner.Never allow your children to study in front of te levision,as that will encourage passive activity. 3 You’ll a lso need to help your kids find the right place to study.After you’ve set up a good study time for little learners,set up a good place where they can get those creative juices flowing.4 Make sure there is a table or a desk and a comfortable chair.5 This includes helping them out with their homework sometimes and being there for t hem with the answers to any questions.The input you give your children duri ng study periods will help form a bond and help make studying enjoyable.A.Pick a place where your children can study properly.B.Hold them to the schedule they create for themselves.C.Finally,spend time with your kids when they’re studying.D.Keep the atmosphere light and offer lots of encouragement,too.E.Instead,use TV as a treat or a reward when the homework is completed.F.Try to stop this bad habit by offering some sort of reward.G.One of the best ways to form good study h abits for your kids is to design a schedule that they keep to.Passage 2The seven Cs of a good letterWhat is the secret of writing a good letter? You will be successful if you follow these seven Cs.Clear. 1 Make them easy to understand.Talk as if the reader were right there with you.Correct.Writing should be taken seriously. 2 Use your dictionary.If you need to,check a reference book e them as much as you need to.plete your points.Finish one point completely before going on to the next.Courteous (礼貌的).Be friendly.Present your information nicely even if you are complaining about something. 3 Concise.Make each point as clearly and briefly as you can.Conversational.This is really the secret of go od writing, 4 Such a letter has a natural,friendly tone.Considerate. 5 Write about what you believe the reader needs or wants to know.Try to be helpful.This will build good feeling toward you.The seven Cs are about writing letters.But how about school papers? Use the seven Cs.Write as if you are t alking to yourteacher or professor.You’ll be surprised.You’ll almost instantly become a good writ er.And you might even enjoy writing from now on.e short,direct sentences.B.Include long sentences in your letter.C.Think of the readers’ point of view as you write.D.Just “talk” to the person.E.In all letters,treat others as you want them to treat you.F.Don’t guess,even for spelling.G.Make sure what you say is correct.Passage 3Why Is Exercise Cool?1.Exercise Strengthens MusclesDid you ever do a push-up or swing across the monkey bars at the playground? 1 By using your muscles to do powerful things,you can make them stronger.For older teens an d adults,this kind of workout can make muscles bigger,too.2. 2Can you touch your toes easily without yelling ouch? Most kids are pretty flexible,which means that they can bend and stretch their bodies withou t much trouble.Being flexible is having “full range of motion”,which means you can move your arms and legs freely without feeling tightness or pain.3.Exercise Keeps the Balance3 Your body needs a certain amount of calories every day just to function,breathe,walk around,and do all the basic stuff.4 If you’re not very active,your body won’t need as many calories.Whatever your calorie need is,if you eat enough to meet that need,your body weight will stay about the same.If you eat more calories than your bo dy needs,it may be stored as extra fat.4.Exercise Makes You Feel GoodIt feels good to have a strong,flexible body that can do all the activitie s you enjoy—like running,jumping,and playing with your friends.It’s also fun to be good at something,like scoring a basket,hitting a home run,or perfecting a dive.But you may not know that exercising can actually put you in a better mood. 5 It’s just another reason why exercise is cool!A.So do you want to do any aerobic (有氧的) exercise right now?B.Food gives your body fuel in the form of calories,which are a kind of energy.C.When you exercise,your brain releases a chemical,which may make you feel happier.D.Those are exercises that can build strength.E.Exercise Makes You FlexibleF.Exercise Makes Your Heart HappyG.But if you’r e active,your body needs an extra measure of calories or energy.。
(完整)外研版高一英语期末模拟试卷(精)
外研版高一英语期末模拟试卷II. 单项选择(共 20小题;每小题 1分,满分 20分21. The _________ on her face showed that she was in low spirits.A. appearanceB. impressionC. attitudeD. expression22. I don’t __________ the price, as long as it’s within the walking distance of my son’s sc hool. A. care for B. care about C. agree with D. agree on23. The old town has narrow streets and small houses ________ are built close to each other. A. they B. where C. what D. that24. –What’s the matter with you?– My chest __________ when I breathe, doctor.A. injuresB. woundsC. harmsD. hurts25. After they had finished recording Let It Be, the Beatles __________. .A. broke down B . mixed up C. split up D. made up26. When I entered the step-classroom (阶梯教室 , the lecture __________ and the audience __________ attentively.A. began, listenedB. was begun, was listeningC. had begun, listenedD. had begun, were listening27. I was greatly impressed __________ the speech by the mayor of Shanghai before the final voting for EXPO 2010.A. toB. overC. withD. on28. North Europe __________ Norway, Sweden, Denmark, Finland and Iceland.A. is consisted ofB. consists of C . is made up D. makes up29. It is a fact that _________ differences between countries may cause misunderstandings in communication.A. historicalB. culturalC. personalD. financial30. It was along the Mississippi River _________ Mark Twain spent much of his childhood. A. how B. which C. that D. where31. _________ my grandfather grew older, he lost interest in everything except fishing.A. WhileB. WhenC. AsD. Since32. - Professor Johnson, I’ve won the first place in the Final English Speech Competition.- __________. It’s really something.A. Come onB. AbsolutelyC. That’s a good pointD. Good for you33. Boys and girls, matters _________ your study surely need to be dealt with carefully.A. relating toB. relating withC. related toD. related with34. She didn’t run off the stage. __________, she finished the performance with a smile on her face.A. HoweverB. InsteadC. OtherwiseD. As a result35. – Tom, you left the lights in the classroom on.– Oh, sorry, I _________ to turn them off. Thanks for your reminding.A. will returnB. am going to returnC. am returningD. return36. In __________ it’s not shocking to see students in __________ on college campus.A. 1990s; sixtiesB. the 1990s; their sixtiesC. the 1990s; the sixtiesD. 1990s; their sixties37. __________ you are old enough to judge things, you should decide your path in life.A. SinceB. In order thatC. ThoughD. Unless38. Here are the first three books of his poem works, with the fourth one to_________ next month.A. publishB. come outC. turn outD. replace39. – The last one _________ pays the meal.– Deal!A. arrivedB. arrivesC. to arriveD. arriving40. The exhibition he had been looking forward to _________ was _________ until next Sunday. A. visit; put off B. visiting; put off C. visit; put on D. visiting; put onIII. 完形填空(共 20小题;每小题 1分,满分 20分How can you make a million dollars in one month? I’m sure I am going to get the 彩票 or some other prize. have had to do, including Bill Gates and Andrew Carnegie, and they often wentThere are many reasons why In this article, I am going to passion (热情 which I think is the mostmillions in their lifetime, this would be found in all of them.Take J.K. Rowling for Her first Harry Potter book was sent to twelve chance by a small which paid £1,500. And the from that company children’s books.and work hard at it. It doesn’t ____41. A. attention B. discussion C. consideration D. excitement42. A. common B. funny C. disappointing D. surprising43. A. if B. unless C. since D. though44. A. find out B. think up C. bring up D. care about45. A. long B. wisely C. hard D. happily46. A. millionaires B. people C. leaders D. businessmen47. A. around B. under C. through D. near48. A. as well B. at last C. on purpose D. by chance49. A. appear B. complete C. change D. happen50. A. talk about B. show off C. pick out D. carry out51. A. interesting B. important C. unforgettable D. beautiful52. A. serve B. visit C. marry D. study53. A. agreement B. experience C. example D. experiment54. A. promised B. struggled C. refused D. tried55. A. office B. publisher C. factory D. school56. A. advice B. praise C. comment D. celebration57. A. interest B. energy C. time D. chance58. A. reminds B. drives C. forces D. makes59. A. matter B. say C. mean D. care60. A. understand B. plan C. go D. behaveIV . 阅读理解(共 15小题;每小题 2分,满分 30分AWhy do I volunteer with Big brothers / Big sisters of America? I have many reasons. Perhaps the biggest reason is that people once volunteered to help me.Years ago, I was on the other side of the table. I was lonely and I felt lo st. It’s a little embarrassing to talk about it now, but whatever the right direction in life was, I was going the opposite way. More than once, I found myself on the wrong path. If someone hadn’t stepped in when he did, I probably wouldn’t even be here now. I’d rather be in a prison or somewhere a lot smaller and deeper.I’ve seen the work that big brothers / sisters have been doing all over the country and I’m pleased to be part of it. I’ve never done anything that made me prouder than my volunteer work. Big brothers and sisters helped me get over sadness and depression assoon as possible. Then, if I can help anyone like they helped me, I am willing to serve for as long as they will have me serve them. There are no words to describe the joy I get from helping somebody turn their life around. Every time I think that that’s me now, I’m proud and happy.V olunteering is how I want to leave my mark on the world. I recommend volunteering work to everybody, especially to somebody who isn’t sure where they are going in life. Helping someone find their path is often the best way to find yours. Be a volunteer, and you will find your purpose in life.61. What’s the main reason why the writer volunteers?A. He has a lot of free time.B. He is lonely and wants to be with others.C. He wants others to know he is a good man.D. He is grateful for what volunteers once did for him.62. It is implied in Paragraph3 that the writer __________.A. is eager to help othersB. often feels sad and depressedC. hopes he will be helped at any timeD. travels around the country to help others63. We can infer from the passage that the writer probably __________.A. spent some days in prisonB. didn’t know his purpose in lifeC. is dissatisfied with his lifeD. doesn’t live a meaningful life64. What is the writer’s purpose in writing this passage?A. To share his past with us.B. to ask for some volunteer work.C. To encourage us to enjoy our life.D. To call on us to do volunteer work.BAround the world there are some festivals that for some of us may sound .In England they celebrate the rolling cheese race, which occurs every year during the last Monday in May. This festival’s characteristic is a contest where an official rolls cheese down a steep hill and festival- goers go chasing after it. The winner is the first one to reach and catch the cheese.Another festival celebrated in England is the world championship of grimaces (鬼脸 . It is acelebration that dates back to 1297 and is celebrated during the month of September. The task is to perform the best grimace using anything you can to win.The worldwide championship of wife lifting is celebrated in Finland. The game is based on Viking traditions where a man should carry away his neighbor’s wife. According to the rules, any woman above 17 is considered as a wife, so if you are within this age, take care while visiting this country during the month of July.Many of you have watched Pirates of the Caribbean and have known something about pirates. The 19th of September has been declared worldwide as the day to talk like a pirate. Plenty of people have celebrated it thanks to the publicity (宣传 on the Internet.First staged in 1998, the Boryeong Mud Festival is an attraction that pulls more than a million visitors to the South Korean City. As you all know, the town is said to be rich in minerals, so there is no shortage of mud. Mud is trucked onto Daecheon Beach for tourists and locals to enjoy the festival to their best.The Monkey Buffet Festival is held in Thailand to develop tourism. It’s an unusual feast held for about 600 monkeys. The Monkey Buffet Festival is held in honor of the Hindu gods Ram and Hanuman and involves 3,000 kilograms of vegetables and fruits being laid out for monkeys to stuff themselves.65. What does the underlined word ― bizarre ‖ in Paragraph1 probably mean?A. DangerousB. StrangeC. terribleD. Familiar66. If a participant wants to win in the rolling cheese race, he / she should__________.A. roll as much cheese down the hill as possibleB. find the largest piece of cheese rolling downhillC. perform the best grimace when chasing the cheeseD. be the first one to catch the cheese rolling downhill67. According to the writer, a girl above 17 should be careful when enjoying__________.A. the worldwide championship of wife liftingB. the world championship of grimacesC. the Boryeong Mud FestivalD. the Monkey Buffet FestivalCOnce there was an 11-year-old boy who went fishing with his father in the middle of a New Hampshire lake. On the day before bass (巴斯鱼 season opened, they were fishing early in the evening, catching other fish with worms. Then the boy tied on a small silver lure (鱼饵 and put it into the lake. Suddenly he felt that something very big pulling on the lure. His father watched with admiration as the boy skillfully brought the fish beside the bank. Finally he lifted the tired fish from the water. It was the largest one he had ever seen, but it was a bass.The boy and his father looked at the big fish. The father lit a match and looked at his watch. It was 10 p.m.— two hours before the season opened. He looked at the fish, then at the bo y. ―You’ll have to put it back, son,‖ he said.―Dad!‖ cried the boy. ―There will be other fish,‖ said his father. ―Not as big as this one,‖ criedthe boy. He looked around the lake. No other fishermen or boats were in sight in the moonlight. He looked again at his father.Even though no one had seen them, nor could anyone ever know what time he had caught the fish, the boy could tell from his father’s voice that the decision couldn’t be changed. He threw the huge bass into the black water. The big fish disappeared. The boy thought that he would never again see such a big fish.That was 34 years ago. Today the boy is a successful architect in New York City. He often takes his own son and daughters to fish at the same place.And he was right. He has never again caught such a large fish as the one he got that night long ago. But he does see that same fish ... again and again ... every time he has an ethical (道德的decision to make. For, as his father had taught him, ethics are simple matters of right and wrong. It is only the practice of ethics that is difficult.68. What happened when the big fish turned out to be a bass?A. The boy and his father discussed what to do with the big fish.B. The boy threw the bass back into the water willingly.C. The father lit a match in order to check the time.D. They worried other fishermen may discover what they had done.69. From the text we know that the father _________.A. didn’t love his sonB. always disagreed with his sonC. disliked the huge fishD. was firm and stubborn70. How did the boy feel when the huge bass was thrown into the water?A. Excited.B. Embarrassed.C. Disappointed.D. Annoyed.71. The successful architect went fishing with his children at the same place because _________.A. they might catch a big fish thereB. he was taught an important lesson thereC. it was a most popular fishing spotD. their children enjoyed fishing thereDMichael Fish may soon be replaced as a weather forecaster by the shark (鲨鱼 .Research by a British biology student suggests that sharks could be used to predict storms. Lauren Smith, 24, is close to completing her study on shark’s ability to sense pressure. If her studies prove the theory, scientists may be able to monitor the behavior of sharks to predict bad weather.Miss Smith had previously studied the behavior of lemon sharks in the Bahamas.She then used their close relatives, lesser spotted dogfish, for further research at Aberdeen University.Her work---thought to be the first of its kind to test the pressure theory ---- resulted from the observation that juvenile blacktip sharks off Florida moved into deeper water ahead of a violent storm in 2001.Miss Smith said: ―I’ve always been crazy about traveling and diving and t his led me to an interest in sharks.‖―I was delight ed to have been able to research in the area for my degree. I know there’s so much more we need to understand ---- but it certainly opens the way to more research.‖It has been discovered that a shark senses pressure using hair cells in its balance system. At the Bimini Shark Lab in the Bahamas, Miss Smith fixed hi-tech sensors to sharks to recordpressure and temperature, while also tracking them using GPS (Global Positioning System technology. In Aberdeen, she was able to study the effects of tidal (潮汐的 andtemperature changes on dogfish----none of which were harmed. She also used a special lab which can mimic (模拟 oceanic pressure changes caused by weather fronts. She is due to complete her study and graduate later this year. She says she will be looking for a job which will give her the chance to enrich her experience of shark research. 72. The passage is most probably taken from _______. A. a short-story collection B. a popular science magazine C. a research paper D. a personal diary 73. What do we learn from the first four paragraphs of the passage? A. Sharks may be used to predict bad weather. B. Sharks’ behavior can be controlled. C. Michael Fish is not fit for his job. D. Lauren Smith will become a weather forecaster. 74. Lauren Smith conducted her research by _______.A. removing hair cells from a shark’s balance systemB. measuring the air pressure of weather frontsC. recording sharks’ body temperatureD. monitoring sharks’ reaction to weather changes 75. What is the passage mainly about? A. A popular way of forecasting weather. B. A new research effort in predicting storms. C. Biologists’ interest in the secrets of sharks. D. Lauren Smith’s devotion to scientific research. 第二卷 V. 单词拼写(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分) 76. He r ____________ (极少 catches a cold as he takes regular exercise. 77. The old couple are waiting a ______________ (不安地 for their lost daughter to come back home. 78. His theory was soc_______________ (复杂 that few people could understand it. 79. An art movement refers to a style of painting a_____________ (采纳 by a group of artists.. 80. When we laugh with one another, a positive c______________ (联系 is created. 81. Ir_______________ (听出her voice the moment I picked up the phone, though we hadn’t seen each other for many years. 82. The patient is under medical t______________ (治疗in hospital. 83. She is very t ______________ ( 传统 inside though she looks modern and fashionable. 84. The whole family have a t ____________ (天赋for music. It’s just in their blood.85. Many teens at present are crazy about fantasy stories as they are very e_______________ (娱乐有趣的. VI. 书面表达(满分 10 分)最近,某中学生英文报开设了“After-class activities”的栏目。
外研版高一英语期末模拟试卷(精)
外研版高一英语期末模拟试卷II.单项选择 (共 20 小题 ;每题 1 分,满分 20 分21. The _________ on her face showed that she was in low spirits.A. appearanceB. impressionC. attitudeD. expression22. I don’ t __________ the price, as long as it’ s within the walking distance ofmyson’ s hoolsc. A. care for B. care about C. agree with D. agree on23.The old town has narrow streets and small houses ________ are built close to eachother. A. they B. where C. what D. that24.–What’ s the matter with you?–My chest __________ when I breathe, doctor.A. injuresB. woundsC. harmsD. hurts25.After they had finished recording Let It Be, the Beatles __________. .A. broke down B . mixed up C. split up D. made up26.When I entered the step-classroom阶(梯教室 , the lecture __________ andthe audience __________ attentively.A. began, listenedB. was begun, was listeningC. had begun, listenedD. had begun, were listening27.I was greatly impressed __________ the speech by the mayor of Shanghai before the final voting for EXPO 2010.A. toB. overC. withD. on28.North Europe __________ Norway, Sweden, Denmark, Finland and Iceland. A. isconsisted of B. consists of C . is made up D. makes up29.It is a fact that _________ differences between countries maycause misunderstandings in communication.30.It was along the Mississippi River _________ Mark Twain spent much of his childhood. A. how B. which C. that D. where31._________ my grandfather grew older, he lost interest in everything except fishing.A. WhileB. WhenC. AsD. Since32.- Professor Johnson, I ’ ve won the first place in the Final English Speech Competition.-__________. It ’ s really something. A.Come on B. AbsolutelyC. That ’ s a good pointD. Good for you33.Boys and girls, matters _________ your study surely need to be dealtwith carefully.A. relating toB. relating withC. related toD. related with34.She didn ’ t run off the stage. __________, she finished the performance with a smile on her face.A. HoweverB. InsteadC. OtherwiseD. As a result35. –Tom, you left the lights in the classroom on.–Oh, sorry, I _________ to turn them off. Thanks for your reminding.A. will returnB. am going to returnC. am returningD. return36. In __________ it’ s not shocking to see students in on college campus.A. 1990s; sixtiesB. the 1990s; their sixtiesC. the 1990s; the sixtiesD. 1990s; their sixties37. __________ you are old enough to judge things, you should decide your path in life.A. SinceB. In order thatC. ThoughD. Unless38.Here are the first three books of his poem works, with the fourth one to_________ next month.A. publishB. come outC. turn outD. replace39. –The last one _________ pays the meal.–Deal!A. arrivedB. arrivesC. to arriveD. arrivingIII. 完形填空 (共 20 小题 ;每题 1 分,满分 20 分How can you make a million dollars in one month? I’goingmsuretogetIamthe 彩票 or some other prize. have had to do, including Bill Gates and Andrew Carnegie, andthey often wentThere are many reasons why In this article, I am going to passion热(情 which Ithink is the mostmillions in their lifetime, this would be found in all of them.Take J.K. Rowling for Her first Harry Potter book was sent to twelve chance by asmall which paid £ 1,500. And the from that company children’ s books.and work hard at it. It doesn’ t ____41.A. attention B. discussion C. consideration D. excitement42.A. common B. funny C. disappointing D. surprising43.A. if B. unless C. since D. though44.A. find out B. think up C. bring up D. care about45.A. long B. wisely C. hard D. happily46.A. millionaires B. people C. leaders D. businessmen47.A. around B. under C. through D. near48.A. as well B. at last C. on purpose D. by chance49.A. appear B. complete C. change D. happen50.A. talk about B. show off C. pick out D. carry out51.A. interesting B. important C. unforgettable D. beautiful52.A. serve B. visit C. marry D. study53.A. agreement B. experience C. example D. experiment54.A. promised B. struggled C. refused D. tried55.A. office B. publisher C. factory D. school56.A. advice B. praise C. comment D. celebration57.A. interest B. energy C. time D. chance58.A. reminds B. drives C. forces D. makes59.A. matter B. say C. mean D. care60.A. understand B. plan C. go D. behaveIV . 阅读理解 (共 15 小题 ;每题 2 分,满分 30 分AWhy do I volunteer with Big brothers / Big sisters of America? I have many reasons.Perhaps the biggest reason is that people once volunteered to help me.Years ago, I was on the other side of the table. I was lonely and I felt lo st. Itlittle embarrassing to talk about it now, but whatever the right direction in life was, I wasgoing the opposite way. More than once, I found myself on the wrong path. If someonehadn’ t stepped in when he did, I probably wouldn ’ t even be here now. I ’ d rather be prison or somewhere a lot smaller and deeper.I ’ ve seen the workthat big brothers / sisters have been doing all over the countryand I ’ m pleased to be part of it. I ’ ve never done anything that made me prouder than my volunteer work. Big brothers and sisters helped me get over sadness and depression assoon as possible. Then, if I can help anyone like they helped me, I am willing to servefor as long as they will have me serve them. There are no words to describe the joy I getfrom helping somebody turn their life around. Every time I think that that ’ s me no proud and happy.V olunteering is how I want to leave my mark on the world. I recommendvolunteering work to everybody, especially to somebody who isn ’ t sure where they are going in life. Helping someone find their path is often the best way to find yours. Be a volunteer, and you will find your purpose in life.61.What ’ s the main reason why the writer volunteers?A. He has a lot of free time.B. He is lonely and wants to be with others.C.He wants others to know he is a good man.D. He is grateful for what volunteers once did for him.62.It is implied in Paragraph3 that the writer __________.A. is eager to help othersB. often feels sad and depressedC. hopes he will be helped at any timeD. travels around the country to help others63.We can infer from the passage that the writer probably __________.A. spent some days in prisonB. didn’ t know his purpose in life外研版高一英语期末模拟试卷(精)C. is dissatisfied with his lifeD. doesn ’ t live a meaningful life64. What is the writer’ s purpose in writing this passage?A. To share his past with us.B. to ask for some volunteer work.C. To encourage us to enjoy our life.D. To call on us to do volunteer work.BAround the world there are some festivals that for some of us may sound .In England they celebrate the rolling cheese race, which occurs every year duringthe last Monday in May. This festival ’ s characteristic is a contest where an official rolls cheese down a steep hill and festival- goers go chasing after it. The winner is the first one to reach and catch the cheese.Another festival celebrated in England is the world championship of grimaces 鬼(脸 . It is acelebration that dates back to 1297 and is celebrated during the month of September.The task is to perform the best grimace using anything you can to win.The worldwide championship of wife lifting is celebrated in Finland. The game isbased on Viking traditions where a man should carry away his neighbor ’ s wife. According to the rules, any woman above 17 is considered as a wife, so if you are within外研版高一英语期末模拟试卷(精)this age, take care while visiting this country during the month of July.Many of you have watched Pirates of the Caribbean and have known somethingabout pirates. The 19th of September has been declared worldwide as the day to talklike a pirate. Plenty of people have celebrated it thanks to the publicity宣(传 on theInternet.First staged in 1998, the Boryeong Mud Festival is an attraction that pulls morethan a million visitors to the South Korean City. As you all know, the town is said to berich in minerals, so there is no shortage of mud. Mud is trucked onto Daecheon Beachfor tourists and locals to enjoy the festival to their best.The Monkey Buffet Festival is held in Thailand to develop tourism. It’ s an unusfeast held for about 600 monkeys. The Monkey Buffet Festival is held in honor of theHindu gods Ram and Hanuman and involves 3,000 kilograms of vegetables and fruitsbeing laid out for monkeys to stuff themselves.65. What does the underlined word― bizarre‖ in Paragraph1 probably mean?A. DangerousB. StrangeC. terribleD. Familiar66.If a participant wants to win in the rolling cheese race, he / she should__________.A. roll as much cheese down the hill as possibleB. find the largest piece of cheese rolling downhillC. perform the best grimace when chasing the cheeseD. be the first one to catch the cheese rolling downhill67.According to the writer, a girl above 17 should be careful when enjoying __________.A. the worldwide championship of wife liftingB. the world championship of grimacesC. the Boryeong Mud FestivalD. the Monkey Buffet FestivalCOnce there was an 11-year-old boy who went fishing with his father in the middle of a New Hampshire lake. On the day before bass巴(斯鱼 season opened, they were fishing early in the evening, catching other fish with worms. Then the boy tied on a small silver lure (鱼饵 and put it into the lake. Suddenly he felt that something very big pulling on the lure. His father watched with admiration as the boy skillfully brought the fish beside the bank. Finally he lifted the tired fish from the water. It was the largest one he had ever seen, but it was a bass.The boy and his father looked at the big fish. The father lit a match and looked at his watch. It was 10 p.m.— two hours before the season opened. He looked at the fish, then at the boy.― You’ ll have to put it back, son,‖ he said.― Dad! ‖ cried the boy. this one,‖ cried ― There will be other fish, ‖said his father. ― Not asbthe boy. He looked around the lake. No other fishermen or boats were in sight in the moonlight. He looked again at his father.Even though no one had seen them, nor could anyone ever know what time he hadcaught the fish, the boy could tell from his father ’ s voice that the decision couldn changed. He threw the huge bass into the black water. The big fish disappeared. The boy thought that he would never again see such a big fish.That was 34 years ago. Today the boy is a successful architect in New York City.He often takes his own son and daughters to fish at the same place.And he was right. He has never again caught such a large fish as the one he got that night long ago. But he does see that same fish ... again and again ... every time he has an ethical (道德的decision to make. For, as his father had taught him, ethics are simple matters of right and wrong. It is only the practice of ethics that is difficult.68.What happened when the big fish turned out to be a bass?A. The boy and his father discussed what to do with the big fish.B. The boy threw the bass back into the water willingly.C. The father lit a match in order to check the time.D. They worried other fishermen may discover what they had done.69.From the text we know that the father _________.A. didn’ t love his sonB. always disagreed with his sonC. disliked the huge fishD. was firm and stubborn70.How did the boy feel when the huge bass was thrown into the water?A. Excited.B. Embarrassed.C. Disappointed.D. Annoyed.71.The successful architect went fishing with his children at the same place because _________.A. they might catch a big fish thereB. he was taught an important lesson thereC. it was a most popular fishing spotD. their children enjoyed fishing thereDMichael Fish may soon be replaced as a weather forecaster by the shark鲨鱼( .Research by a British biology student suggests that sharks could be used to predictstorms. Lauren Smith, 24, is close to completing her study on shark ’ s ability to sense pressure. If her studies prove the theory, scientists may be able to monitor the behavior of sharks to predict bad weather.Miss Smith had previously studied the behavior of lemon sharks in the Bahamas.She then used their close relatives, lesser spotted dogfish, for further researchat Aberdeen University.Her work---thought to be the first of its kind to test the pressure theory ---- resultedfrom the observation that juvenile blacktip sharks off Florida moved into deeperwater ahead of a violent storm in 2001.Miss Smith said:― I’ ve always been crazy about traveling and diving and t his ledme to an interest in sharks.‖―I was delighted to have been able to research in the area for my degree. Iknow there ’ s so much more we need to understand----but it certainly opens theway to more research. ‖It has been discovered that a shark senses pressure using hair cells in its balance system. At the Bimini Shark Lab in the Bahamas, Miss Smith fixed hi-tech sensors to sharks to recordpressure and temperature, while also tracking them using GPS (Global Positioning System technology. In Aberdeen, she was able to study the effects of tidal 潮(汐的 andtemperature changes on dogfish----none of which were harmed. She also used a speciallab which can mimic (模拟 oceanic pressure changes caused by weather fronts. She isdue to complete her study and graduate later this year. She says she will be looking for ajob which will give her the chance to enrich her experience of shark research. 72. Thepassage is most probably taken from _______. A. a short-story collection B. a popularscience magazine C. a research paper D. a personal diary 73. What do we learn from thefirst four paragraphs of the passage? A. Sharks may be used to predict bad weather. B.Sharks ’ behavior can be controlled. C. Michael Fish is not fit for his job. D. Lauren Smithwill become a weather forecaster. 74. Lauren Smith conducted her research by _______.A. removing hair cells from a shark ’ s balance systemB. measuring the air pressure ofweather fronts C. recording sharks ’ body temperature D. monitoring sharks ’reactionweather changes 75. What is the passage mainly about? A. A popular way of forecastingweather. B. A new research effort in predicting storms. C. Biologists ’ interest in thesecrets of sharks. D. Lauren Smith ’ s devotion to scientific第二research卷V.单.词拼写(共 10 小题;每题 1 分,满分 10 分) 76. He r ____________ 极(少 catches acold as he takes regular exercise. 77. The old couple are waiting a 不 (安地 for their lost daughter to come back home. 78. His theory was soc_______________ 复(杂 that few people could understand it. 79. An art movementrefers to a style of painting a_____________ 采(纳 by a group of artists.. 80. When welaugh with one another, a positive c______________联(系 is created. 81. Ir_______________ (听出 her voice the moment I picked up the phone, though we hadn ’ t seen each other for many years. 82. The patient is under medical t 治疗(in hospital. 83. She is very t ______________ (传统 inside though she looks modernand fashionable. 84. The whole family have a t ____________天(赋 for music. It ’ s justin their blood.85.Many teens at present are crazy about fantasy stories as they are very e_______________ (娱乐风趣的 . VI. 书面表达(满分 10 分)近来,某中学生英文报开设了“After-class activities 的栏”目。
2024-2025学年外研版高一上学期期末英语试卷及解答参考
2024-2025学年外研版英语高一上学期期末模拟试卷及解答参考一、听力第一节(本大题有5小题,每小题1.5分,共7.5分)1、What does the girl want to do?A. Go to the supermarket.B. Go to the hospital.C. Go to the library.Answer: AExplanation: The conversation indicates that the girl wants to go to the supermarket to buy some fruits.2、 How does the boy go to work?A. By car.B. By bus.C. By bike.Answer: AExplanation: The boy mentions that he drives a car to work, indicating he goes to work by car.3.You hear: “How long has the science museum been open in your city?”You read:A. It’s been open for three years.B. It’s open for at least five years.C. It has been closed for about two years.D. It has been open since last month.Answer: BExplanation: The question asks about the duration the science museum has been open. The correct answer provides a duration of time, stating that it has been open for at least five years. Options A, C, and D provide incorrect or irrelevant informati on about the museum’s operating status or duration.4.You hear: “What time will the meeting with the clients start?”You read:A. The meeting starts at 10:00 a.m.B. It starts an hour before lunch.C. It will be held after the weekend.D. We should be prepared by 9:30 a.m.Answer: AExplanation: The question inquires about the starting time of a meeting. The correct answer provides a specific time, indicating that the meeting begins at 10:00 a.m. Option B uses a relative time reference (“an hour before lunch”) which does not clarify the actual start time. Options C and D provide unrelated information about the timing or preparation for the meeting.5.Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer according to what youhear.A. She will meet her friend at 8:30 am.B. She will meet her friend at 9:00 am.C. She will meet her friend at 9:30 am.Answer: BExplanation:In the dialogue, you will hear a conversation where one person asks another about the time of their meeting. The response will indicate that the meeting is scheduled for 9:00 am. Therefore, the correct answer is B.二、听力第二节(本大题有15小题,每小题1.5分,共22.5分)1、What does the woman mean?•A) She likes the movie very much.•B) She doesn’t like the movie.•C) She hasn’t seen the movie yet.•D) She thinks the movie is boring.Conversation:Man: Have you seen the latest Marvel movie? I heard it’s fantastic!Woman: Oh, I wish I could say I did, but I haven’t had the chance yet.Answer: C) She hasn’t seen the movie yet.Explanation: The woman expresses that she wishes she could comment on the movie, but she hasn’t had the opportunity to see it yet. Therefore, the correct answeris option C.2、Where are the speakers?•A) At a restaurant.•B) In a library.•C) At a cinema.•D) In a bookstore.Conversation:Woman: Excuse me, do you have the new historical fiction book by Sarah Johnson?Man: Yes, we just got it in today. It’s over there on the shelf marked ‘New Arrivals’.Answer: D) In a bookstore.Explanation: The context of the conversation indicates that they are discussing the availability of a specific book, which suggests they are in a bookstore. Hence, the correct answer is option D.3.Listen to the following conversation and choose the best answer to the question you hear.Question: What is the man’s main concern about the assignment?A. The deadline is too close.B. The topic is too difficult.C. He doesn’t have enough information.D. He doesn’t understand the instructions.Answer: AExplanation: The man expresses his worry about finishing the assignment on time, indicating that his main concern is the deadline.4.Listen to the following dialogue and answer the question you hear.Question: What is the woman’s suggestion for the man’s problem?A. To consult his professor.B. To work on it with a group.C. To ask for an extension.D. To take a break and come back later.Answer: BExplanation: The woman suggests that the man should work on the assignment with a group, which implies that she thinks working together would be a good solution to his problem.5、A[听力材料]W: Excuse me, when is the next train to Shanghai?M: There is a trai n leaving at five o’clock.[答案与解析]5.A解析: According to the man, the next train to Shanghai is leaving at five o’clock. Therefore, the correct answer is A: 5.6、C[听力材料]M: Would you like to go for a walk in the park?W: I’d love to, but I’m having a test tomorrow morning.[答案与解析]6.C解析: The woman declines the invitation to go for a walk in the park because she has a test the next morning. Therefore, the correct answer is C: She hasa test tomorrow morning.7.You will hear a conversation about shopping. Listen to the conversation and answer the question.Question: What does the woman recommend the man buy for his friend?A)A new book.B)A Pen.C)Some flowers.D)A flashlight.Answer: B) A Pen.解析: The woman says, “Well, I guess a decent pen would be a nice gift.” Wh ich implies that she recommends a pen for his friend’s gift.8.You will hear a talk about cloning. Listen to the talk and answer the question.Question: What main issue does the speaker argue against cloning in animals?A)High cost.B)Unethical factors.C)Lack of research data.D)Negative effects on wildlife.Answer: B) Unethical factors.解析: The speaker suggests that cloning is unethical,lays out several reasons, such as the unknown consequences for the animals’ welfare and the discomfort they might feel during the cloning process. Therefore, ethical issues are the main focus of the argument against cloning in animals mentioned in the talk.9、Question:Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question: Where does the conversation most likely take place?A. In a library.B. In a café.C. In a classroom.Answer: BExplanation:The dialogue features a conversation about ordering coffee and the mention of a cozy atmosphere, which suggests a setting typical of a café rather than a library (usually quiet with no food or drink) or a classroom (focused on learning activities).10、Question:Listen to the monologue and answer the question: What is the speaker’s main purpose in talking?A. To announce a change in school hours.B. To encourage students to join an extracurricular club.C. To inform about an upcoming exam schedule.Answer: AExplanation:The speaker mentions adjustments being made to the school’s operating hours, providing details that directly relate to a change in schedule rather than promoting club membership or discussing exam dates. The focus on specific time changes indicates the main purpose is to announce these alterations.11、What does the man suggest doing?A) Going to a movie.B) Having dinner at a restaurant.C) Staying at home and cooking.D) Visiting friends.Answer: B) Having dinner at a restaurant.Explanation: The man suggests going out for dinner because he mentions that he heard good reviews about a new Italian restaurant in town. This indicates his preference for having dinner at a restaurant.12、Why doesn’t the woman want to go to the new Italia n restaurant?A) She has been there before.B) She prefers Chinese food.C) She doesn’t like Italian cuisine.D) She is on a diet.Answer: D) She is on a diet.Explanation: The woman declines the suggestion to go to the Italian restaurant because she mentions she is trying to eat healthier and control her weight. This implies that she is on a diet and therefore does not want to go to an Italian restaurant known for its rich and possibly high-calorie dishes.13.Listen to the conversation between two students discussing their weekend plans. What is the girl’s plan for Saturday?A. She is going to visit her grandmother in the countryside.B. She will go shopping with her friends.C. She plans to study for her math exam.Answer: AExplanation: The girl mentions that she will visit her grandmother in the countryside on Saturday, which is option A.14.Listen to the dialogue between a teacher and a student. The student is late for a class. What does the teacher advise the student to do?A. To arrive early for the next class.B. To write a short apology letter to the teacher.C. To apologize to the whole class.Answer: BExplanation: The teacher tells the student to write a short apology letter, which is option B, as a way to make amends for being late.15、How often does the woman go to the gym?A. Once a weekB. Twice a weekC. Three times a weekAnswer: B. Twice a weekExplanation: In the conversation, the woman says, “I usually go to the gym twice a week.” Therefore, the correct answer is B. Twice a week.三、阅读第一节(第1题7.5分,其余每题10分,总37.5分)第一题Reading Passage:A long time ago, in a small village, there lived a kind and wise old woman named Mrs. Liu. She was known throughout the village for her ability to solve people’s problems and her love for helping others. One evening, a heavy rain began to fall, and the villagers were worried about their crops. They knew that if the rain continued, their harvests would be destroyed.Mrs. Liu gathered the villagers together and said, “Fear not, my friends.I have a solution that will protect our crops. I need everyone’s help to builda raft made of bamboo and leaves. We will place it over our fields, and the water will pass through without affecting the crops.”The villagers were surprised but willing to follow Mrs. Liu’s pl an. They worked all night, and by morning, the raft was ready. The rain continued to fall, but the crops stayed dry under the raft. When the rain stopped, the villagers checked their fields and were amazed to find that their crops were safe.1、What is the main problem the villagers were facing?A. Lack of water for cropsB. Heavy rain damaging the cropsC. No one to help themD. Poor soil quality2、How did Mrs. Liu suggest solving the villagers’ problem?A. Move the crops to higher groundB. Build a raft to protect the fieldsC. Pray for the rain to stopD. Use modern farming equipment3、What did the villagers do to help Mrs. Liu build the raft?A. Wait for the rain to clearB. Ignore Mrs. Liu’s adviceC. Work all night to complete the raftD. Purchase expensive equipment4、How did the villagers feel when they saw their crops were safe?A. ConfusedB. DisappointedC. RelievedD. AngryAnswers:1、B. Heavy rain damaging the crops2、B. Build a raft to protect the fields3、C. Work all night to complete the raft4、C. Relieved第二题阅读理解文章标题: The Impact of Social Media on Modern CommunicationIn the digital age, social media platforms have become an integral part of our daily lives. They serve as powerful tools for communication, allowing people to connect and share information across vast distances instantly. However, the rise of social media has also sparked a debate about its impact on modern communication.On one hand, social media has democratized information sharing. Anyone with an internet connection can now voice their opinions and reach a wide audience. This has led to increased awareness of global issues and facilitated grassroots movements that can influence public opinion and policy. Moreover, social media provides a platform for marginalized groups to be heard, contributing to a more inclusive society.On the other hand, there are concerns about the quality and reliability of information shared on these platforms. Misinformation and fake news can spread rapidly, leading to confusion and sometimes harmful consequences. There is also the issue of privacy, as personal data can be collected and used in ways that users may not fully understand or consent to. Additionally, the constant streamof notifications and updates can lead to addiction, affecting mental health and reducing face-to-face interactions.Despite these challenges, the potential benefits of social media cannot be ignored. It continues to evolve, and with responsible use, it can enhance our ability to communicate effectively and positively impact society.1、What is one positive effect of social media on communication?A) It increases face-to-face interactions.B) It allows anyone to share information widely.C) It reduces the spread of misinformation.D) It ensures user privacy.Answer: B) It allows anyone to share information widely.2、Which of the following is a concern regarding social media mentioned in the passage?A) The cost of accessing social media platforms.B) The difficulty in learning how to use social media.C) The rapid spread of misinformation.D) The lack of entertainment content.Answer: C) The rapid spread of misinformation.3、According to the text, how does social media contribute to a more inclusive society?A) By limiting access to certain groups.B) By providing a platform for marginalized voices.C) By promoting traditional media over new media.D) By focusing solely on entertainment.Answer: B) By providing a platform for marginalized voices.4、What does the passage suggest about the future of social media?A) It will disappear due to its negative impacts.B) It will only benefit large corporations.C) It will continue to evolve and can have a positive impact if used responsibly.D) It will be regulated out of existence by governments.Answer: C) It will continue to evolve and can have a positive impact if used responsibly.第三题Reading PassageThe following passage is about the importance of exercise in our daily lives. Read the passage carefully and answer the questions that follow.Exercise is a crucial part of a healthy lifestyle. It not only helps us maintain a healthy weight but also improves our mental and emotional well-being. Regular physical activity can reduce the risk of developing chronic diseases such as heart disease, diabetes, and certain cancers. Moreover, exercise is known to boost our mood, reduce stress, and enhance our cognitive abilities.One of the most effective forms of exercise is cardiovascular training, which involves activities that increase heart rate and improve circulation. Examples include brisk walking, running, swimming, and cycling. Theseactivities have numerous benefits, including improved cardiovascular fitness, reduced risk of heart disease, and increased lung capacity.Strength training is another important component of exercise. It helps build muscle mass, increase bone density, and improve overall strength. Weightlifting, resistance band exercises, and bodyweight exercises are all excellent choices for strength training. Engaging in regular strength training can lead to better posture, improved balance, and a reduced risk of injury.Flexibility training, such as yoga and stretching, is also essential. It helps maintain the range of motion in our joints, reduces the risk of muscle pulls and tears, and can alleviate back pain. Stretching after a workout is particularly important as it helps the muscles recover and improves flexibility.Here is a sample weekly exercise schedule:•Monday: Cardiovascular training (30 minutes)•Tuesday: Strength training (30 minutes)•Wednesday: Flexibility training (20 minutes)•Thursday: Cardiovascular training (30 minutes)•Friday: Strength training (30 minutes)•Saturday: Flexibility training (20 minutes)•Sunday: Rest dayNow, read the passage and answer the following questions:1、What are some of the benefits of regular physical activity mentioned in the passage?A. Improved cardiovascular fitnessB. Reduced risk of chronic diseasesC. Boosted mood and reduced stressD. All of the above2、According to the passage, which of the following activities is an example of cardiovascular training?A. WeightliftingB. YogaC. Brisk walkingD. Stretching3、What is the primary purpose of strength training, as described in the passage?A. To improve flexibilityB. To build muscle mass and increase bone densityC. To enhance cognitive abilitiesD. To reduce the risk of heart disease4、What is recommended for maintaining flexibility, according to the passage?A. Regular cardiovascular trainingB. Strength trainingC. Flexibility trainingD. Rest daysAnswers:1、D2、C3、B4、CFourth QuestionPassage:Once upon a time, there was a poor farmer named John. He lived alone on a small farm in a remote village. His farm was not large, and he barely managed to grow enough food to survive. One day, a mysterious old man appeared at John’s doorstep. “Do you know about the secret garden?” he asked.Curious, John asked, “What secret garden? I have never heard of it.”The old man smiled enigmatically. “Every village has a garden where all the villagers can grow their finest flowers and vegetables. Only a handful of p eople know where it is located. It’s hidden, but if you can find it, you will be rewarded with a lifetime supply of anything you desire.”John was intrigued and decided to search for the secret garden. He started his journey early one morning, following th e old man’s words and his intuition. The village was small, but the mysterious paths were often hidden among the trees and fields. After days of walking, John finally found the entrance to a well-kept garden. Inside, there were beautiful flowers and a rich vegetable patch. He picked some of each and was amazed at the quality and flavor.Eager to find out more, he asked the villagers about the secret garden. They all confirmed it as a hidden place, but this one was superb. John learned that the garden was a gift from a benefactor, and it had been protected by an ancient spell to ensure that only true and pure-hearted people could find it. John was also told that the magic that protected the garden left only one flower in each season for the deserving.Determined to discover the secret, John returned to the garden every season and picked the perfect flower. Each time, he was rewarded with great bounty beyond his wildest dreams. With each reward, John was able to return to his village and improve his life and his farm. He eventually became a respected member of the community, sharing his blessings with others.1、What was John’s situation before he found the secret garden?•A、He had a large farm.•B、He could grow enough food to survive.•C、He lived in a wealthy village.•D、He barely managed to grow enough food to survive.Answer: D2、How did John discover the secret garden?•A、His brother led him there.•B、He read about it in a book.•C、The old man told him the location.•D、He followed the words of the old man and his intuition.Answer: D3、What did John do when he found the secret garden?•A、He sold the flowers and vegetables.•B、He picked some of each and got surprised by the quality.•C、He left the garden and never came back.•D、He took all the flowers and vegetables.Answer: B4、What can we learn from the story?•A、There is no magic in the world.•B、The secret garden only exists as a fairy tale.•C、Persistence and kindness can bring rewards.•D、Only a few people can find the secret garden.Answer: CThis passage and the questions are designed to test comprehension and detailed reading ability, requiring students to understand the context, characters’ actions, and the moral of the story.四、阅读第二节(12.5分)Section C ReadingRead the following passage and answer the questions below.Increased connectivity between continents over the past century has led to a hierarchy of global communication modes, from e-mail to social media and videoconferencing. Among these, video conferencing stands out as a revolutionary technological development that has greatly transformed how people interact and communicate.Video conferencing allows geographically distant individuals to engage in real-time conversations and collaborations, bridging the physical gap between them. This technology has become increasingly popular in various sectors, including education, business, and healthcare, where the ability to connect with others remotely is invaluable. However, the convenience of video conferencing comes with its own set of challenges.One of the primary challenges faced by video conferencing is the need for a stable and reliable internet connection. Without a solid connection, the quality of the video and audio can suffer, leading to frustration for both participants and organizers. In addition, participants need to ensure that they have the necessary equipment, such as a camera and microphone, to fully utilize the technology.Another challenge is the presence of distractions. Unlike in face-to-face communications, video conferencing can be more susceptible to interruptions and background noises, which can hinder the flow of the conversation. It is crucial for participants to create a conducive environment to minimize distractions and maintain focus.Despite these challenges, video conferencing has numerous advantages. It saves time and money, as travel is not required for face-to-face meetings. Italso allows for real-time collaboration, enabling participants to work on projects together, regardless of their physical location. This technology has become particularly beneficial during the COVID-19 pandemic, as it has become essential for remote work and online learning.Questions:1.What is the main idea of the first paragraph?A) Video conferencing is a popular global communication mode.B) Video conferencing has become the most important form of communication in various sectors.C) The hierarchy of global communication modes has been established in the past century.D) Video conferencing has greatly changed how people communicate and interact.2.According to the passage, what is one challenge faced by video conferencing?A) Lack of communication skillsB) Need for a stable and reliable internet connectionC) Difficulty in understanding different accentsD) High cost of equipment3.How does the passage describe the difference between video conferencing and face-to-face communication?A) Video conferencing is more convenient but harder to form lasting connections.B) Video conferencing is more likely to result in misunderstandings due to interruptions and background noises.C) Video conferencing is less expensive but less effective than face-to-facecommunication.D) Both forms of communication yield similar outcomes in terms of communication quality.4.According to the passage, what is an advantage of video conferencing?A) It requires less equipment than other communication modes.B) It is more private and secure than other communication modes.C) It saves time and money, as travel is not required for face-to-face meetings.D) It allows for real-time collaboration, regardless of physical location.5.What is the passage’s overall tone?A) CriticalB) PersuasiveC) InformativeD) DescriptiveAnswer Key:1.D2.B3.B4.C5.C五、语言运用第一节 _ 完形填空(15分)Section V: Language Application Part I - Cloze TestDirections: Read the following passage carefully. For each blank in the passage, there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the one that best fits into the passage.Passage:John had always been fascinated by the stories of the great explorers who ventured into unknown territories. He often dreamed about making a 1discovery himself. One day, while browsing through old books at his uncle’s house, he stumbled upon a dusty, leather-bound journal. Inside, there were detailed maps and notes about a hidden valley said to be rich in 2. John was thrilled; this could be his chance to live out his dreams.The next morning, John packed his bags with essentials like food, water, and a compass, and set off on his journey. The trail was tough and the weather was 3, but he didn’t let these challenges deter him. After days of walking, he finally reached the location marked on the map. To his surprise, the valley was even more beautiful than he had imagined. It was filled with lush greenery and 4 flowers that he had never seen before.John spent weeks exploring the valley, making notes, and taking photographs. He was careful not to disturb the natural environment. He knew that if he wanted to share his findings with the world, he would need to prove that the area deserved 5 protection.Upon returning home, John presented his discoveries to a local conservation group. His presentation was met with much enthusiasm, and they decided to senda team t o verify his claims. Thanks to John’s efforts, the hidden valley was declared a protected site, ensuring its preservation for future generations.1.A. minor B. significant C. trivial D. negligible2.A. minerals B. wildlife C. artifacts D. fossils3.A. favorable B. unpredictable C. pleasant D. calm4.A. common B. rare C. ordinary D. familiar5.A. minimal B. maximum C. temporary D. limitedAnswers:1.B2.A3.B4.B5.BThis cloze test assesses the student’s ability to understand context and select words that fit coherently within the narrative provided. Each option requires the student to consider the meaning of the sentence and the broader context of the story to make the correct choice.六、语言运用第二节 _ 语法填空(15分)Section Six: Language Usage - Part 2: Grammar Fill-in-the-BlanksPassage:The winter activities of students in our school this year were trulyunforgettable. Students participated in a variety of sports, including but not limited to ice skating, skiing, and snowboarding. They also had fun in the winter festival, where they enjoyed baked goods and hot chocolate while listening to festive music.Last Friday was the opening ceremony for the winter festival. Students were dressed in colorful winter outfits, 1 their excitement and joy. The school’s principal gave a speech to welcome the students and pointed out the importance of staying safe during the winter sports.One of the highlights of the day was the ice-skating exhibition, which took place in the school’s ice rink. Professional skaters performed 2 impress ive, spinning acts, leaving the audience amazed.The students then had the opportunity to practice 3 their own. They滑雪板(ski boards) and ski jumps were impressive, though not everyone was as skilled as they had hoped. Many skiers enjoyed the thrill of the runs, 4 the excitement building with each new participant.5 the day ended, everyone gathered for a group photo in front of the ice rink. The principal announced the next activity, a snowboarding competition. This would take place the next day,6 students would have a chance to showcase their best snowboarding skills.Students who participated in the events felt proud of their accomplishments and valued the chance to engage in such collective winter activities. The experience was a great way to build community and create lasting memories.Fill-in-the-Blanks:1.A. showingB. showC. shown2.A. inB. withC. as3.A. withB. forC. in4.A. andB. butC. or5.A. WhenB. AfterC. Before6.A. whereB. andC. soAnswers:1.A. showing2.C. as3.A. with4.B. but5.B. After6.A. where七、写作第一节 _ 应用文写作(15分)Task: Write a letter of appreciation to a teacher for their dedication and support throughout the semester. The letter should express gratitude for the teacher’s help, include specific examples of how the teacher contributed to your learning and personal development, and suggest a way for the teacher to stay connected with their students after the semester ends.Example:Dear Mr. Smith,I hope this letter finds you well. I am writing to express my deepest gratitude for your dedication and support during the semester. Your incredible teaching methods and warm personality made my time in your class both enjoyable and enlightening.Firstly, I want to thank you for the help you provided with my homework assignments. Without your guidance, I would have struggled to understand some of the more complex concepts. Your patience and willingness to explain things multiple times were invaluable.Moreover, your enthusiasm for the subject matter inspired me to explore English literature further. Your discussions about the historical context and。
外研社版高一下册英语期末测试卷(一)附答案
外研社版高一下册英语期末测试卷(一)第一部分:基础知识考查(每小题1分,共30小题,满分30分)1. It suddenly ________ me that there was no one at home.2. A new crisis has ________.3. Most crimes are ________ by young men.4. Several people were arrested but nobody was ________.5. The equipment can be ________ from your local supplier.6. The hotel can ________ up to 500 guests.7. He will ________ his future by carelessness.8. If the pain continues, ________ your doctor.9. They have a different kind of superpower that all of us ________: the power to make a difference in the lives of others.10. More and more people ________ importance to reducing greenhouse gas emission.11. As a result of the COVID-19 epidemic, _______, which is a major source of income for the city, may be seriously affected.12. Despite the ________ from the local government, the travelers still went to play by the sea.13. Too much protein in the diet may advance the ageing _______.14. She has already outgrown her school ________.15. We made our final offer, which still was thousands of dollars less than the other buyer’s ________.16. If the current ________ continues, many species of animals may be extinct by the end of this decade.17. We found further scientific ________ for this theory.18. He only wants freedom, ________ and equality.19. The hotel offers a wide ________ of facilities and services.20. There are excellent facilities for sport and ________.21. They may headhunt her for the ________ position of CEO (Chief Executive Officer).22. No ________ experience is necessary for this job.23. She was ________ that she might miss the turning and get lost.24. She is one of the most ________ figures in local politics.25. Everyone’s fingerprints are ________.26. In the Antarctic, the temperature rarely rises above ________ point.27. Did you have an/a ________ escape from the tornado?28. Japan has advanced from a rural, feudal society to an/a ________, industrial power.29. Not everyone has realized that wildlife has thoughts, feelings, and most importantly, ________rights to survive.30. The loss of glaciers(冰川) there due to global warming represents an/a ________ threat to agriculture.第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节:(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
外研版高一英语上学期期末考试卷及答案
外研版高一英语上学期必修1-2期末考试试卷21. —Shall we go to the station on foot?—____A. That’s right.B. I’m afraid not.C. Why not?D. I think so.22. I am afraid we can’t have coffee; there’s left.A. noneB. nothingC. noD. no one23. Your decision will affect your future study in college and your future job _______.A. as thoughB. as ifC. as wellD. as well as24. Miss Shut, their new teacher of English, is European.A. a; anB. the; 不填C. an; theD. 不填;a25. You may call on me from one to five o’clock, during ____ I am always in the office..A. the timeB. what timeC. whichD. which time26. I’m sorry to ______ you, but can you tell me how to get to the library?A. botherB. puzzleC. annoyD. worry27.into many languages, Harry Potter is popular with children and adultsas well all over the world.A.Being translated. B.Having translatedC.To be translated. D.Having been translated28. Are you still here? You were here half an hour ago. Who ______ for?A. were you waitingB. did you waitC. are you waitingD. do you wait29. -Mr. Smith must know a lot about Chinese history.- _______. He has studied it for years.A. So he doesB. So does heC. So he mustD. Yes, he must30. This book is said to be the special one, Which ______ many events that cannot be found in other history books.A. coversB. writesC. printsD. reads31. Your information about that film is out ______, we have already seen it.A. orderB. dateC. businessD. control32. Mr. Alexander doesn’t just write for fun; ______, writing is his bread and butter.A. at lastB. in factC. in a wordD. as a result33. Tom told the news to everybody in the classroom. Why didn’t you tell him _______?A. not to be doneB. not do itC. not toD. do not to34. Go for it while you are young. You can’t avoid _______ your job tomorrow unless you work hard today.A. losingB. to loseC. to be losingD. being lost35. Two men want to see you, Where ______ they wait, here or outside?A. may B would C. shall D. will第二节完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36至50各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
外研社版高一下期末模拟试卷一
高一下期末英语模拟试题(二)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题分,满分分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What’s the weather like nowA. SunnyB. CloudyC. Rainy2. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers—A. WorkmatesB. Mother and son.C. Doctor and patient3. What does the woman want the man to doA. To go to schoolB. To stay at home.C. To go for a picnic4. Why does the man want to quit his jobA. Because it takes up too much time.B. Because it is too easy for him.C. Because it pays too little.5. What does the woman probably think of the water^A. A little coldB. WarmC. Hot第二节(共l5小题;每小题分,满分分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
高一英语期末试题2外研版必修2.doc
高一英语期末模拟测试题第一部分:听力(共 20小题,每小题 1.5 分,满分 30分)第一节听下面五段对话,选出最佳选项1.What does the woman ask the man to do?A. to put on more clothesB. totake off his clothes C. to stayhome2. What is the man doing now?A. He is going to the hospital.B.He is reading a book. C. He is having an eye examination.3.What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. teacher and studentB. doctorand patient C. father and daughter4. Where are the two speakers?A. in the doctor ’s officeB. in a restaurantC. in a supermarket5. Where is the woman?A. in her officeB. in bedC. at a meeting第二节听下面五段对话或独白,选出最佳选项。
听第六段材料,回答第 6至7题6. Where are the two speakers?A. in the officeB.at homeC. in a restaurant7. What is wrong with the man?A. He has a running nose.B. He has a fever.C. He has a headache.听第 7段材料,回答第 8至10题8.What does the womanask the manto do?A. to get his hair washedB. to gethis hair cut short C. to look forthe mirror9. What is the man’s idea about his hair?A. It needs washing now.B. It islong enough. C. He looks cool wearing it.10.When will the man get hishair cut?A. todayB. tomorrowC. the dayafter tomorrow听第 8段材料,回答第 11至13题11. How will the man spend his weekend?A. go fishingB. go shoppingC.go swimming12. When did the man buy hismobile phone?A. last weekB. last yearC.last month13.What happened to the man’s mobile phone?A. It was stolen.B. His friend borrowed it.C. It was put intowater.听第 9段材料,回答第 14至16题14. Where will the party be given?A. at the man’s homeB. at the woman’s homeC. in a hotel15. What are the two speakers?A. studentsB. workersC. doctors16.When will the party come toan end?A. at about 7:30 p.m.B. at about9:30 p.m. C. at about 10:00 p.m.听第 10段材料,回答第 17至20题17. Whyis it an exciting day for the speaker today?A. Because it is a day for her togo to the English corner.B. Because it is Sunday andthere is no school.C. Because she passed theEnglish test.18.Why does the speaker go tothe park?A. to meet friendsB. to practiceEnglish C. to take a rest19.How does the speaker spendher weekends?A. staying home on cold Sunday morningsB. going to the English corner every Sunday morningC. doing nothing at all onSunday afternoons20.What people will the speaker probably talk with in the park?A. her classmatesB. workers ofthe park C. kids and adults第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节:语法和词汇知识运用(共 15 分)21. — Would you like something sweet or sour ?-----_________.A .I have a toothache B. I have a sweet tooth C. I make a sweet D. Yes, thanks22. We always keep _____ spare bagswith which we pack the rubbish.A .a great many B. thenumber of C. too muchD. a great deal of23. The ____ on her face told me that she was in a blue mood.A. appearanceB. impressionC. attitudeD. expression24.At that time they could not produce ______ computer, let alone high —grade ones.A .normal B. ordinaryC. popularD. public25. There was no electricity last night. _____ I couldn ’t record the concert on Channel 3 on my tape recorder.A. So as toB. SinceC. As a resultD. Otherwise26. ---He is an excellent cook.---____. The fish he cooked makes me mouth— watering.A. I couldn ’ t agree moreB. I don ’ t agree with youC. I completely disagreeD. I ’m not sure about you 27. Mr. Brown knows little Japanese, so he can ’t understand the ____ onthe bottle of the pills.A.explanationsB .introductions C. descriptions D. instructions28.I had meant ____ you some help, though that might mean _____ my job, but I made it even worse.A. to give, to loseB. to give,losing C. giving, to lose D.giving, losing29.Statistics show a 20% reductionin burglary _____ last year.A. compared withB. to compareC. being compared toD. to comparewith30.“ Oh, mum , my dress is rather_____. Could you buy me a new onein style? ” Jenny begged her mother. A. out of date B. up to date C. out of season D. out of balance31. After the cake _____ 20 equal parts, the host took them before the guests.A. divided intoB. had beendivided into C. separated intoD. had been separated from32. The beggar couldn’t help _____ the delicious roast duck hungrily when he passed that store.A .look at B. to seeC. eyingD. enjoying33.Edison liked to allow other people to take care of business matters for him, while he ______.A. went on to inventB.stopped to inventC. continued to inventD. stopped inventing34. “ You can ’t get this footballback ____you agree not to kick it on my windows again ” , he said angrily.A. becauseB.sinceC .when D. until35.After waking up, he remembered_____ and ______ on the head witha stick in his dream.A. to attack, hitB.to be attacked, to be hitC. attacking, be hitD.having been attacked, hit第二节:完形填空(共20 小题;每小题1.5 分,满分 30 分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36— 55 各题所给的四个选项( A、 B、C 和 D)中选出最佳选项。
外研版英语高一上学期期末试卷与参考答案
外研版英语高一上学期期末复习试卷与参考答案一、听力第一节(本大题有5小题,每小题1.5分,共7.5分)1、Listen to the conversation and choose the best answer to the question.W: Hi, John. Are you ready for your chemistry exam tomorrow?M: I’m trying to study, but it’s really hard. I don’t understand all the concepts.W: Have you looked at the study guide that the teacher gave us?M: What study guide?W: It’s in the school library. It has all the important points and practice questions.M: Maybe I’ll go there after lunch. Thanks for reminding me.Question: What does John need to do after lunch?A) Go to the grocery storeB) Go to the gymC) Go to the school libraryD) Go to the chemistry labAnswer: C) Go to the school library解析:在对话中,当W提到化学老师给他们的学习指南在学校图书馆时,M说他午餐后可能去那里。
因此,答案是C,他需要去学校图书馆。
2、 Listen to the passage and fill in the blanks with the correct information. Last weekend, a group of students from our school went on a trip to the mountains. They left at 7:00 a.m. and arrived at the destination at 11:00 a.m. There werenine students in the group, including the teacher. They decided to hike up to the summit, which took them about 3 hours. Along the way, they saw beautiful scenery and took many photos. Unfortunately, it started to rain around 2:00 p.m., so they had to turn back. By 5:00 p.m., they were back at the starting point.The trip started at____________and____________were in the group.Answer: 7:00 a.m., nine解析:从短文第一句话可知,学生们早上7点出发。
新课标外研版高一英语12期末考试题.docx
新课标外研版高一英语必修 1- 2 期末调研考试试卷第II 卷(共40分)词汇运用汉译英书面表达第II卷总分一、词汇运用(共10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)用方框内所给词的适当形式填空,并把答案写再后面的横线上。
exchange translate appreciate survive embarrass containenjoy starve describe assistant66.He gave us a ______ of what he had seen in his long journey.67.Nothing can take the place of the ______ of talking with good friends.68.Many of Charles Dickens’ novels have been ______ into Chinese.69.When we go abroad, we have to ______ Renminbi for foreign money.70.She showed _______ of my help and bought a beautiful tie for me.71. Can’ t you prepare the supper quickly? I didn lunch and’It have’ m now.72.He _________ in the desert for a week on biscuits and water.73.When I began to sing, he laughed and made me ______ .74.He was chosen as an ______ to the president of foreign affairs.75.Having realized I was studying, my neighbor apologized and turned down the TV ______ . 答案部分:66. _________ 67. _________ 68. ________ 69. _________70. __________71. ________ 72. _________ 73._________ 74.__________75. ___________二、汉译英(共5小题;每小题 2 分,满分10 分)用括号内的词把下列句子译成英语76.我得到了一份新工作,收入是原来的三倍(times)。
2023年高一(上)英语期末试卷一下卷 外研版
外研版高一(上)英语期末试卷一-2四、语言应用(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式.7.(10分)For those who travel to China,the scenic spots and ancient civilization are(1)(attract)things,and so is Chinese food and drink.Like music,dance and painting,easing is also an art in China and Chinese cuisine(2)(list)as one of the top in the field of world cuisines.Nobody could tell exactly how many restaurants a specific city has,let alone the roadside eateries(饭馆)(3)(distribute)in streets and back lanes.Wherever you would like to eat,in the restaurants(4)the roadside eateries,make sure that the restaurant is clean and the food has been(5)(fresh)prepared and is hot.Chinese regard eating as an art,(6)is a comprehensive combination of sight,smell,touch,taste and even sound.Chinese cuisine is an important branch from the Chinese culture.and the core is taste while the purpose is(7)(preserve)health.It is a perfect combination of color,shape,(8)(appear)and flavor.Delicious and nutritious food has been regarded the basics of ordinary life.Chinese cuisine has a long history and is famous worldwide(9)its rich tastes and delightful colors.The difference in local climate,history and eating customs in each region has produced local dishes and snacks with their own(10)(characteristic).五、完成单词拼写(共11小题,每题1分,共11分)8.(1分)发现了治愈阿尔海默兹病症的方法是医学上的一个重大的进步.The discovery of a cure for Alzheimer's disease was a major medical a.9.(1分)他们和Tom谈了近一个小时.这次谈话使得Tom更好的了解了他自己目前的问题和努力的方向.They talked with Tom for nearly an hour,which enabled Tom to achieve a greater a of his current problems and the direction of his efforts.10.(1分)On arriving in Beijing,you must come and see me at your(方便).(根据汉语提示单词拼写)11.(1分)The government calls on the c to lead a green life.(根据首字母单词拼写)12.(1分)在他的书房人们发现了这封他写给他唯一女儿的亲笔信,信封里还有一张他们30年前的合影.In his study,they found a h letter he had written to his only daughter,along with a photo of them taken30years ago.13.(1分)我最早的童年记忆之一是母亲在炉火旁给我读故事.One of my earliest childhood m is of my mother reading stories to me by the fire.14.(1分)It is said that only two people s the plane crash.(根据首字母单词拼写)15.(1分)He looked at me(好奇地)as if he had some doubt about my questions.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)16.(1分)民谣这种音乐形式经过了二十几年的沉寂又重新受到年轻人的喜爱.After more than twenty years of silence,folk music has returned to p with young people again.17.(1分)多亏了一个新的防洪项目,这些洪水现在可以成为历史了.These floods could now be a thing of the past thanks to a new flood pproject.18.(1分)There was a time Ihated to go to school.六、应用文写作(满分25分)19.(15分)假如你是李华,你与你的朋友Patty约好周六上午去打网球,但你因故不能前往.请你给Patty写一封邮件说明情况,要点如下:1.道歉;2.解释原因;3.约改时间.注意:1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.称呼和落款已给出,不计入总词数.Dear Patty,Yours,Li Hua外研版高一(上)英语期末试卷一-2参考答案与试题解析四、语言应用阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式.1.【解答】(1)考查形容词.attractive是形容词"具有吸引力的"在此做定语修饰名词things.所以填attractive.(2)考查被动.Chinese cuisine中国菜与list之间是被动关系,所以答案是is listed.故填is listed.(3)考查非谓语.eateries与动词distribute之间是被动关系,所以用过去分词在句中做定语.所以填distributed.(4)考查连词.在饭店或者路边餐馆,一定要干净的.所以用连词or"或者".所以填or.(5)考查副词.此处用副词freshly修饰动词prepare.所以填freshly.(6)考查定语从句.这是一个非限制性定语从句,用which来引导.所以填which.(7)考查非谓语.此处是动词不定式在句中做表语.所以填to preserve.(8)考查名词.分析句子可知color,shape flavor都是并列的名词,所以appearance是名词"外表".所以填appearance.(9)考查介词.因为它的美味和颜色而世界出名.所以填for.(10)考查名词.characteristic是可数名词"特性,特征",他们自己的特性,所以用复数形式.所以填characteristics.五、完成单词拼写2.【解答】答案:advance.考查翻译填空.根据句意及句子结构,要填入advance,不定冠词a后接单数可数名词.3.【解答】答案:awareness.考查翻译填空.根据句意及句子结构,要填入awareness,不定冠词a后接单数可数名词.4.【解答】at one's convenience在某人方便之时,是固定搭配。
(外研版)高中英语高一年级下册期末测试01含答案解析
加油!有志者事竟成答卷时应注意事项1、拿到试卷,要认真仔细的先填好自己的考生信息。
2、拿到试卷不要提笔就写,先大致的浏览一遍,有多少大题,每个大题里有几个小题,有什么题型,哪些容易,哪些难,做到心里有底;3、审题,每个题目都要多读几遍,不仅要读大题,还要读小题,不放过每一个字,遇到暂时弄不懂题意的题目,手指点读,多读几遍题目,就能理解题意了;容易混乱的地方也应该多读几遍,比如从小到大,从左到右这样的题;4、每个题目做完了以后,把自己的手从试卷上完全移开,好好的看看有没有被自己的手臂挡住而遗漏的题;试卷第1页和第2页上下衔接的地方一定要注意,仔细看看有没有遗漏的小题;5、中途遇到真的解决不了的难题,注意安排好时间,先把后面会做的做完,再来重新读题,结合平时课堂上所学的知识,解答难题;一定要镇定,不能因此慌了手脚,影响下面的答题;6、卷面要清洁,字迹要清工整,非常重要;7、做完的试卷要检查,这样可以发现刚才可能留下的错误或是可以检查是否有漏题,检查的时候,用手指点读题目,不要管自己的答案,重新分析题意,所有计算题重新计算,判断题重新判断,填空题重新填空,之后把检查的结果与先前做的结果进行对比分析。
亲爱的朋友,你们好!经过两个月的学习,你们一定有不小的收获吧,用你的自信和智慧,认真答题,相信你一定会闯关成功。
相信你是最棒的!期末测试第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7. 5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will Lucy do at 11:30 tomorrow?A. Go out for lunch.B. See her dentist.C. Visit a friend.2. What is the weather like now?A. It’s sunny.B.It’s rainy.C. It’s cloudy.3. Why does the man talk to Dr. Simpson?A. To make an apology.B. To ask for help.C. To discuss his studies.4. How will the woman get back from the railway station?A. By train.B. By car.C. By bus.5. What does Jenny decide to do first?A. Look for a job.B. Go on a trip.C. Get an assistant.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22. 5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
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外研版高一英语期末模拟试卷II. 单项选择(共 20小题;每小题 1分,满分 20分21. The _________ on her face showed that she was in low spirits.A. appearanceB. impressionC. attitudeD. expression22. I don’t __________ the price, as long as it’s within the walking distance of my son’s sc hool. A. care for B. care about C. agree with D. agree on23. The old town has narrow streets and small houses ________ are built close to each other. A. they B. where C. what D. that24. –What’s the matter with you?– My chest __________ when I breathe, doctor.A. injuresB. woundsC. harmsD. hurts25. After they had finished recording Let It Be, the Beatles __________. .A. broke down B . mixed up C. split up D. made up26. When I entered the step-classroom (阶梯教室 , the lecture __________ and the audience __________ attentively.A. began, listenedB. was begun, was listeningC. had begun, listenedD. had begun, were listening27. I was greatly impressed __________ the speech by the mayor of Shanghai before the final voting for EXPO 2010.A. toB. overC. withD. on28. North Europe __________ Norway, Sweden, Denmark, Finland and Iceland.A. is consisted ofB. consists of C . is made up D. makes up29. It is a fact that _________ differences between countries may cause misunderstandings in communication.A. historicalB. culturalC. personalD. financial30. It was along the Mississippi River _________ Mark Twain spent much of his childhood. A. how B. which C. that D. where31. _________ my grandfather grew older, he lost interest in everything except fishing.A. WhileB. WhenC. AsD. Since32. - Professor Johnson, I’ve won the first place in the Final English Speech Competition.- __________. It’s really something.A. Come onB. AbsolutelyC. That’s a good pointD. Good for you33. Boys and girls, matters _________ your study surely need to be dealt with carefully.A. relating toB. relating withC. related toD. related with34. She didn’t run off the stage. __________, she finished the performance with a smile on her face.A. HoweverB. InsteadC. OtherwiseD. As a result35. – Tom, you left the lights in the classroom on.– Oh, sorry, I _________ to turn them off. Thanks for your reminding.A. will returnB. am going to returnC. am returningD. return36. In __________ it’s not shocking to see students in __________ on college campus.A. 1990s; sixtiesB. the 1990s; their sixtiesC. the 1990s; the sixtiesD. 1990s; their sixties37. __________ you are old enough to judge things, you should decide your path in life.A. SinceB. In order thatC. ThoughD. Unless38. Here are the first three books of his poem works, with the fourth one to_________ next month.A. publishB. come outC. turn outD. replace39. – The last one _________ pays the meal.– Deal!A. arrivedB. arrivesC. to arriveD. arriving40. The exhibition he had been looking forward to _________ was _________ until next Sunday. A. visit; put off B. visiting; put off C. visit; put on D. visiting; put onIII. 完形填空(共 20小题;每小题 1分,满分 20分How can you make a million dollars in one month? I’m sure I am going to get the 彩票 or some other prize. have had to do, including Bill Gates and Andrew Carnegie, and they often wentThere are many reasons why In this article, I am going to passion (热情 which I think is the mostmillions in their lifetime, this would be found in all of them.Take J.K. Rowling for Her first Harry Potter book was sent to twelve chance by a small which paid £1,500. And the from that company children’s books.and work hard at it. It doesn’t ____41. A. attention B. discussion C. consideration D. excitement42. A. common B. funny C. disappointing D. surprising43. A. if B. unless C. since D. though44. A. find out B. think up C. bring up D. care about45. A. long B. wisely C. hard D. happily46. A. millionaires B. people C. leaders D. businessmen47. A. around B. under C. through D. near48. A. as well B. at last C. on purpose D. by chance49. A. appear B. complete C. change D. happen50. A. talk about B. show off C. pick out D. carry out51. A. interesting B. important C. unforgettable D. beautiful52. A. serve B. visit C. marry D. study53. A. agreement B. experience C. example D. experiment54. A. promised B. struggled C. refused D. tried55. A. office B. publisher C. factory D. school56. A. advice B. praise C. comment D. celebration57. A. interest B. energy C. time D. chance58. A. reminds B. drives C. forces D. makes59. A. matter B. say C. mean D. care60. A. understand B. plan C. go D. behaveIV . 阅读理解(共 15小题;每小题 2分,满分 30分AWhy do I volunteer with Big brothers / Big sisters of America? I have many reasons. Perhaps the biggest reason is that people once volunteered to help me.Years ago, I was on the other side of the table. I was lonely and I felt lo st. It’s a little embarrassing to talk about it now, but whatever the right direction in life was, I was going the opposite way. More than once, I found myself on the wrong path. If someone hadn’t stepped in when he did, I probably wouldn’t even be here now. I’d rather be in a prison or somewhere a lot smaller and deeper.I’ve seen the work that big brothers / sisters have been doing all over the country and I’m pleased to be part of it. I’ve never done anything that made me prouder than my volunteer work. Big brothers and sisters helped me get over sadness and depression assoon as possible. Then, if I can help anyone like they helped me, I am willing to serve for as long as they will have me serve them. There are no words to describe the joy I get from helping somebody turn their life around. Every time I think that that’s me now, I’m proud and happy.V olunteering is how I want to leave my mark on the world. I recommend volunteering work to everybody, especially to somebody who isn’t sure where they are going in life. Helping someone find their path is often the best way to find yours. Be a volunteer, and you will find your purpose in life.61. What’s the main reason why the writer volunteers?A. He has a lot of free time.B. He is lonely and wants to be with others.C. He wants others to know he is a good man.D. He is grateful for what volunteers once did for him.62. It is implied in Paragraph3 that the writer __________.A. is eager to help othersB. often feels sad and depressedC. hopes he will be helped at any timeD. travels around the country to help others63. We can infer from the passage that the writer probably __________.A. spent some days in prisonB. didn’t know his purpose in lifeC. is dissatisfied with his lifeD. doesn’t live a meaningful life64. What is the writer’s purpose in writing this passage?A. To share his past with us.B. to ask for some volunteer work.C. To encourage us to enjoy our life.D. To call on us to do volunteer work.BAround the world there are some festivals that for some of us may sound .In England they celebrate the rolling cheese race, which occurs every year during the last Monday in May. This festival’s characteristic is a contest where an official rolls cheese down a steep hill and festival- goers go chasing after it. The winner is the first one to reach and catch the cheese.Another festival celebrated in England is the world championship of grimaces (鬼脸 . It is acelebration that dates back to 1297 and is celebrated during the month of September. The task is to perform the best grimace using anything you can to win.The worldwide championship of wife lifting is celebrated in Finland. The game is based on Viking traditions where a man should carry away his neighbor’s wife. According to the rules, any woman above 17 is considered as a wife, so if you are within this age, take care while visiting this country during the month of July.Many of you have watched Pirates of the Caribbean and have known something about pirates. The 19th of September has been declared worldwide as the day to talk like a pirate. Plenty of people have celebrated it thanks to the publicity (宣传 on the Internet.First staged in 1998, the Boryeong Mud Festival is an attraction that pulls more than a million visitors to the South Korean City. As you all know, the town is said to be rich in minerals, so there is no shortage of mud. Mud is trucked onto Daecheon Beach for tourists and locals to enjoy the festival to their best.The Monkey Buffet Festival is held in Thailand to develop tourism. It’s an unusual feast held for about 600 monkeys. The Monkey Buffet Festival is held in honor of the Hindu gods Ram and Hanuman and involves 3,000 kilograms of vegetables and fruits being laid out for monkeys to stuff themselves.65. What does the underlined word ― bizarre ‖ in Paragraph1 probably mean?A. DangerousB. StrangeC. terribleD. Familiar66. If a participant wants to win in the rolling cheese race, he / she should__________.A. roll as much cheese down the hill as possibleB. find the largest piece of cheese rolling downhillC. perform the best grimace when chasing the cheeseD. be the first one to catch the cheese rolling downhill67. According to the writer, a girl above 17 should be careful when enjoying__________.A. the worldwide championship of wife liftingB. the world championship of grimacesC. the Boryeong Mud FestivalD. the Monkey Buffet FestivalCOnce there was an 11-year-old boy who went fishing with his father in the middle of a New Hampshire lake. On the day before bass (巴斯鱼 season opened, they were fishing early in the evening, catching other fish with worms. Then the boy tied on a small silver lure (鱼饵 and put it into the lake. Suddenly he felt that something very big pulling on the lure. His father watched with admiration as the boy skillfully brought the fish beside the bank. Finally he lifted the tired fish from the water. It was the largest one he had ever seen, but it was a bass.The boy and his father looked at the big fish. The father lit a match and looked at his watch. It was 10 p.m.— two hours before the season opened. He looked at the fish, then at the bo y. ―You’ll have to put it back, son,‖ he said.―Dad!‖ cried the boy. ―There will be other fish,‖ said his father. ―Not as big as this one,‖ criedthe boy. He looked around the lake. No other fishermen or boats were in sight in the moonlight. He looked again at his father.Even though no one had seen them, nor could anyone ever know what time he had caught the fish, the boy could tell from his father’s voice that the decision couldn’t be changed. He threw the huge bass into the black water. The big fish disappeared. The boy thought that he would never again see such a big fish.That was 34 years ago. Today the boy is a successful architect in New York City. He often takes his own son and daughters to fish at the same place.And he was right. He has never again caught such a large fish as the one he got that night long ago. But he does see that same fish ... again and again ... every time he has an ethical (道德的decision to make. For, as his father had taught him, ethics are simple matters of right and wrong. It is only the practice of ethics that is difficult.68. What happened when the big fish turned out to be a bass?A. The boy and his father discussed what to do with the big fish.B. The boy threw the bass back into the water willingly.C. The father lit a match in order to check the time.D. They worried other fishermen may discover what they had done.69. From the text we know that the father _________.A. didn’t love his sonB. always disagreed with his sonC. disliked the huge fishD. was firm and stubborn70. How did the boy feel when the huge bass was thrown into the water?A. Excited.B. Embarrassed.C. Disappointed.D. Annoyed.71. The successful architect went fishing with his children at the same place because _________.A. they might catch a big fish thereB. he was taught an important lesson thereC. it was a most popular fishing spotD. their children enjoyed fishing thereDMichael Fish may soon be replaced as a weather forecaster by the shark (鲨鱼 .Research by a British biology student suggests that sharks could be used to predict storms. Lauren Smith, 24, is close to completing her study on shark’s ability to sense pressure. If her studies prove the theory, scientists may be able to monitor the behavior of sharks to predict bad weather.Miss Smith had previously studied the behavior of lemon sharks in the Bahamas.She then used their close relatives, lesser spotted dogfish, for further research at Aberdeen University.Her work---thought to be the first of its kind to test the pressure theory ---- resulted from the observation that juvenile blacktip sharks off Florida moved into deeper water ahead of a violent storm in 2001.Miss Smith said: ―I’ve always been crazy about traveling and diving and t his led me to an interest in sharks.‖―I was delight ed to have been able to research in the area for my degree. I know there’s so much more we need to understand ---- but it certainly opens the way to more research.‖It has been discovered that a shark senses pressure using hair cells in its balance system. At the Bimini Shark Lab in the Bahamas, Miss Smith fixed hi-tech sensors to sharks to recordpressure and temperature, while also tracking them using GPS (Global Positioning System technology. In Aberdeen, she was able to study the effects of tidal (潮汐的 andtemperature changes on dogfish----none of which were harmed. She also used a special lab which can mimic (模拟 oceanic pressure changes caused by weather fronts. She is due to complete her study and graduate later this year. She says she will be looking for a job which will give her the chance to enrich her experience of shark research. 72. The passage is most probably taken from _______. A. a short-story collection B. a popular science magazine C. a research paper D. a personal diary 73. What do we learn from the first four paragraphs of the passage? A. Sharks may be used to predict bad weather. B. Sharks’ behavior can be controlled. C. Michael Fish is not fit for his job. D. Lauren Smith will become a weather forecaster. 74. Lauren Smith conducted her research by _______.A. removing hair cells from a shark’s balance systemB. measuring the air pressure of weather frontsC. recording sharks’ body temperatureD. monitoring sharks’ reaction to weather changes 75. What is the passage mainly about? A. A popular way of forecasting weather. B. A new research effort in predicting storms. C. Biologists’ interest in the secrets of sharks. D. Lauren Smith’s devotion to scientific research. 第二卷 V. 单词拼写(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分) 76. He r ____________ (极少 catches a cold as he takes regular exercise. 77. The old couple are waiting a ______________ (不安地 for their lost daughter to come back home. 78. His theory was soc_______________ (复杂 that few people could understand it. 79. An art movement refers to a style of painting a_____________ (采纳 by a group of artists.. 80. When we laugh with one another, a positive c______________ (联系 is created. 81. Ir_______________ (听出her voice the moment I picked up the phone, though we hadn’t seen each other for many years. 82. The patient is under medical t______________ (治疗in hospital. 83. She is very t ______________ ( 传统 inside though she looks modern and fashionable. 84. The whole family have a t ____________ (天赋for music. It’s just in their blood.85. Many teens at present are crazy about fantasy stories as they are very e_______________ (娱乐有趣的. VI. 书面表达(满分 10 分)最近,某中学生英文报开设了“After-class activities”的栏目。