2019高考全程复习方略英语一轮复习课件:层级二-1 不落俗套的亮点词汇 精品
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二、熟记高分必备的亮点词汇
1.第一first→to begin/start with 2.第二second→in addition/what's more 3.第三third→last but not least 4.最后finally→eventually 5.但是but→however 6.因此so→therefore 7.突然suddenly→all of a sudden 8.有时sometimes→occasionally/once in a while/from time to
We should spare_no_effort_to_acquire_knowledge and never get discouraged easily.
3.所有的游客都被要求不能在公园里乱扔垃圾。 All the visitors were_requested_not_to_throw_waste_away in the park. 4.我会一直记住我们的友谊。
“内涵”)
4.用高年级学到的词汇代替低年级学到的词汇 为了表现自己的语言功底,吸引阅卷老师的眼球,应避免反 复使用初中或小学阶段学过的词汇,尽量用高中阶段学到的词汇 来代替。 ①(2016·全国卷Ⅲ书面表达)I should say sorry for being unable to go to the bookstore with you on Friday afternoon. →I should owe you an apology for being unable to go to the bookstore with you on Friday afternoon. ②(2014·山东高考写作)So long as we hold fast to our ideals and never give up, we are sure to achieve success. →So long as we hold fast to our ideals and never give up, we are bound to achieve success.
through learning and prepare for the future. →We should take pains to improve ourselves through learning
and get prepared for the future. ③We can look at this problem in many ways. →We can view this problem in many ways.(view比look at更有
学案一 不落俗套的亮点词汇
写作最基本的要求是考查考生遣词造句的能力,遣词的原则是 表达准确、地道自然、生动形象。如果考生在掌握了最基本词汇的 基础上,能够将一些常用词汇进行升华,就将成为高考作文获得高 分的亮点之一。
一、使用亮点词汇的4种方法 1.“语”众不同,避免人云亦云 写作时,恰当得体地使用别人可能想不到的词汇或表达,会 给阅卷老师耳目一新的感觉。 ①(2015·重庆高考写作)Of the two, I think the latter is the
21.幸运的lucky→fortunate 22.合适的proper→appropriate 23.丰富的rich→abundant 24.方法way→approach 25.选择choice→alternative 26.影响effect→influence/impact 27.缺点shortcoming→drawback 28.看见see→catch sight of 29.遇见meet→come across 30.提高improve→promote 31.参加join→participate
32.帮助help→assist 33.拒绝refuse→deny 34.分发hand out→distribute 35.面对face→be faced with 36.容忍bear→put up with 37.决定decide→make up one's mind 38.考虑consider→take sth. into account/consideration 39.理解understand→make sense of/figure out 40.使用use→make use of/take advantage of 41.大多数most→the majority 42.种类繁多的all kinds of→a wide range of
correcting my mistakes in the material I attach to the letter.
2.更新换代,避免重复 写作时应尽量避免重复使用相同的词语,要用贴切多样的词 语来展示自己的水平。用词不同、表达方式迥异,也是高级用 法。 ①(2015·浙江高考书面表达)We may have different opinions in organizing class activities. We may have different ways to deal with such a situation. →We may have different opinions in organizing class activities. We may have various ways to deal with such a situation. ②We've built a new experiment building beside the old one and we've also built a library where the old playground used to be. →We've built a new experiment building beside the old one and we've also set up a library where the old playground used to be.
61.对……有好处be good/helpful→be of great benefit/be very
beneficial 62.结果as a result→as a consequence 63.得到get→acquire 64.擅长be good at→have a good command of/have a good
better. →Of the two, the latter wins my favor. ②(2016·全国卷Ⅰ书面表达)So I have to bother you to correct
my mistakes in the material I attach to the letter. →Therefore, I have no choice but to put you to trouble by
3.单词与短语巧妙互用 一般情况下短语优先,应多使用短语、习语来代替一些单 词,以增加文采。但有时单词比短语更生动,可以“一词传 神”。 ①(2015·江苏高考书面表达)Quite a few things caused the traffic
problem.Байду номын сангаас→Quite a few things gave rise to the traffic problem. ②(2015·福建高考书面表达)We should try to improve ourselves
time 9.另外;况且besides→in addition/what's more/moreover
10.令人惊奇的surprising→amazing/astonishing 11.优秀的excellent→outstanding 12.明显的obvious→apparent 13.充足的enough→adequate 14.勤奋的hardworking→diligent 15.可用的useful→available 16.艰难的difficult→challenging/tough 17.重要的important→vital 18.不可能的impossible→out of the question 19.有趣的interesting→absorbing/appealing 20.小心谨慎的careful→cautious
peace-loving person 56.告诉某人…… tell sb. that→inform sb. of/that 57.表达express→convey 58.想要做want to do→intend to do 59.意识到realize→be aware 60.认真地carefully→attentively
53.渴望做某事be eager to do sth.→be dying to do sth./long to
do sth. 54.节能的房子a house which saves energy→an energy-saving
house 55.一个爱好和平的人a person who loves peace→a
knowledge of 65.要求ask→request 66.记住remember→keep/bear in mind 67.努力做某事try to do sth.→make every effort to do/spare no
effort to do/take pains to do sth. 68.由于because of→due to
7.我们站在她身边,仔细地看着。
We stood around her and watched_attentively. 8.体育运动有助于增强我们的体质。
Sports are_very_beneficial_to building our bodies.
即时演练 1.作为社会的一员,我意识到有责任感是建设更好社会所需 要的。
As a member of society, I'm_aware_that being responsible is what it takes to make a better society.
2.我们应该不遗余力地获取知识,绝不轻易气馁。
I will keep_our_friendship_in_mind all the way.
5.我们应该经常参加户外活动。
We should participate_in_outdoor_activities frequently. 6.我忙于研究,很少关注我女儿的感受。
I was_occupied_in_my_study and seldom pay attention to my daughter's feelings.
43.事实上in fact→as a matter of fact 44.因为because of→on account of 45.总之in a word→to sum up/in summary 46.习惯于be used to→be accustomed to 47.一定be sure to→be bound to 48.厌烦be bored with→be fed up with 49.忙于be busy with/in→be occupied with/in 50.感到舒心feel comfortable→feel at ease 51.美化学校make our school beautiful→beautify our school 52.置若罔闻refuse to listen to→turn a deaf ear to