中考英语任务型阅读解题技巧和突破途径PPT课件
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2025年中考英语任务型阅读理解课件(共15张PPT)
Discover tips for answering the question
B. Let go of bad feelings in the past
C. Exercise outdoors
A. Give praises to a person once a day.
E. Practice thankfulness
Tips for answering:
1. Read the question to get the theme and structure. 2. Choose/Think up verbs or verb phrases to stay on the theme. 3. Use a complete sentence (personal pronouns/ tense)
Discovery 1: choose one to solve the problem.
Discovery 2: think up another way to solve the problem.
Tips:
1. Read the question to get the theme and structure. Discovery 3: choose one and give reasons. 2. Choose/Think up verbs or verb phrases to stay on the theme. 3. Use a complete sentence (personal pronouns/ tense) Discovery 4: express your opinions and give reasons.
Discovery 2: think up another way to solve the problem.
初中英语中考阅读理解任务型阅读五选五篇题型应对策略复习总结(共22张PPT)
（五）当题目完成之后，如果时间允许我们可以把确定 的选项都代入文章，快速将文章阅读一遍，同时再一次 确定淘汰某些选项的理由，以此来提高答题的正确率
3)代词线索 英语表达中代词出现的频率极高，代词的作用无非
是指代前面提及的名词或形容词概念，巧妙利用这样的 指代关系和根据代词的单复数差异可以准确而快速地解 题。 4)数字线索
（二）问题在某段段尾
1.有时会是本段内容的一个简短的总结，用一些于表达 总结概括的单词，在选项中查找那些谈论话题和本段最 接近，同时又是一些具有总结意义的答案， 通常是结论 、概括性语句。注意在选项中查找表示结果、结论、总 结 等的信号词，如therefore, as a result, thus, hence, in short, to sum up,, in a word等词语，选项中也可发现前文 的同义词句。
that, for this reason, of course
(c)转折让步关系：but, however,yet, on the contrary, by contrast,on the other hand, unfortunately, while, whereas, unlike, rather than ,instead of, it is true that,of
主要的特点就是要么以转折手法引出主题句，要么
是承上启下的过渡句，要么是对前文具体的事实，事例 的补充及说明。首先针对某些特征单词将选项进行筛选 之后，把几个可能的答案依次代入空白处，看哪个选项 和空白处前后的两句话能达到语意连贯，逻辑关系表达 清晰。
（四）问题是一整个自然段
这个段落应该是承上启下，而且自成一体，即有一个段 落的中心，因此可重点阅读选项中较长的选项，以此类 推直至找到正确答案；
3)代词线索 英语表达中代词出现的频率极高，代词的作用无非
是指代前面提及的名词或形容词概念，巧妙利用这样的 指代关系和根据代词的单复数差异可以准确而快速地解 题。 4)数字线索
（二）问题在某段段尾
1.有时会是本段内容的一个简短的总结，用一些于表达 总结概括的单词，在选项中查找那些谈论话题和本段最 接近，同时又是一些具有总结意义的答案， 通常是结论 、概括性语句。注意在选项中查找表示结果、结论、总 结 等的信号词，如therefore, as a result, thus, hence, in short, to sum up,, in a word等词语，选项中也可发现前文 的同义词句。
that, for this reason, of course
(c)转折让步关系：but, however,yet, on the contrary, by contrast,on the other hand, unfortunately, while, whereas, unlike, rather than ,instead of, it is true that,of
主要的特点就是要么以转折手法引出主题句，要么
是承上启下的过渡句，要么是对前文具体的事实，事例 的补充及说明。首先针对某些特征单词将选项进行筛选 之后，把几个可能的答案依次代入空白处，看哪个选项 和空白处前后的两句话能达到语意连贯，逻辑关系表达 清晰。
（四）问题是一整个自然段
这个段落应该是承上启下，而且自成一体，即有一个段 落的中心，因此可重点阅读选项中较长的选项，以此类 推直至找到正确答案；
初中英语中考阅读理解任务型阅读五选五篇题型应对策略复习总结(共22张PPT)
这种题型体现了课程标准中“提高学生用英语获取
信息、处理信息；分析问题和解决问题的能力”的阅读 学习的教学理念，考查了学生对文章的整体内容和结构 以及上下文逻辑意义的理解和掌握。
1.阅读全文，速读全文，关注每段首尾句，了解文章大 意和主题。掌握文章的主要内容以及文章的感情基调、 作者的意图、态度倾向； 2.浏览选项，通读答案，理解全篇逻辑关系,找出和文章 相对应的关键词； 3.根据文章整体结构、具体内容，并结合线索词，运用 上下文所重复的关键词推断，将选项填入文中； ◆利用同义词和近义词关系 ◆利用词的上下义关系 ◆利用反义词、过渡词关系 4.将所选答案代入文中，再次通读全文。重点考查逻辑 关系和关联结构，理清结构，研究各个选项，确定排除 理由，最终确定答案。
2.着重读空白处后第一两句，锁定线索词，然后在选项 中查找相关特征词。
3.通常正确答案的最后一句与空格后的第一句在意思上 是紧密衔接的，因此这两句之间会有某种联系；
4.也可能是段落间的过渡句，承上启下，注意答案要能 够使得段之间，和句子之间前后联系通顺。看给出的备 选答案，尝试将两段内容连贯起来。
这种题型的语篇通常为主线清晰，逻辑关系明确的说明 文或议论文。
这种题型的语篇通常为主线清晰，逻辑关系明确的 说明文或议论文。整篇文章中缺了5个句子 ，要求从选 项给出的五个句子中选取。
该题备选选项常分为：主旨概括句（文章整体内
容）、过渡性句子（文章结构）、注释性句子（上下文 逻辑关系）三类。要求学生根据文章结构、内容选出正 确的句子，填入相应的空白处。
着重阅读前一段结尾和后一段开头的一两句查找相关的 线索，一般重要线索通常会在后一段开头，因此后一段 开头往往比前一段结尾更为重要；
分析段落之间的逻辑关系及内容的连贯性，注意段落间 的衔接手段。
信息、处理信息；分析问题和解决问题的能力”的阅读 学习的教学理念，考查了学生对文章的整体内容和结构 以及上下文逻辑意义的理解和掌握。
1.阅读全文，速读全文，关注每段首尾句，了解文章大 意和主题。掌握文章的主要内容以及文章的感情基调、 作者的意图、态度倾向； 2.浏览选项，通读答案，理解全篇逻辑关系,找出和文章 相对应的关键词； 3.根据文章整体结构、具体内容，并结合线索词，运用 上下文所重复的关键词推断，将选项填入文中； ◆利用同义词和近义词关系 ◆利用词的上下义关系 ◆利用反义词、过渡词关系 4.将所选答案代入文中，再次通读全文。重点考查逻辑 关系和关联结构，理清结构，研究各个选项，确定排除 理由，最终确定答案。
2.着重读空白处后第一两句，锁定线索词，然后在选项 中查找相关特征词。
3.通常正确答案的最后一句与空格后的第一句在意思上 是紧密衔接的，因此这两句之间会有某种联系；
4.也可能是段落间的过渡句，承上启下，注意答案要能 够使得段之间，和句子之间前后联系通顺。看给出的备 选答案，尝试将两段内容连贯起来。
这种题型的语篇通常为主线清晰，逻辑关系明确的说明 文或议论文。
这种题型的语篇通常为主线清晰，逻辑关系明确的 说明文或议论文。整篇文章中缺了5个句子 ，要求从选 项给出的五个句子中选取。
该题备选选项常分为：主旨概括句（文章整体内
容）、过渡性句子（文章结构）、注释性句子（上下文 逻辑关系）三类。要求学生根据文章结构、内容选出正 确的句子，填入相应的空白处。
着重阅读前一段结尾和后一段开头的一两句查找相关的 线索，一般重要线索通常会在后一段开头，因此后一段 开头往往比前一段结尾更为重要；
分析段落之间的逻辑关系及内容的连贯性，注意段落间 的衔接手段。
(新)中考英语总复习中考题型攻略公开课PPT第4讲任务型阅读理解(32张)
• 【例1】(2018,遵义)
• The next time you sit down to a delicious dinner, ask yourself, “How much food will I be able to eat?” If you think about only taking as much food as you can eat, it will help you cut down waste.Every day, plenty of food goes uneaten and turns into rubbish.This is very sad when we consider that many people can't even afford to have one meal every day.The problem of waste happens all over the world.People often want more than they really need.
arrivingi travelled along the 1.
with his father to trade
n China with the Chinese.
◆He made friends with the Emperor and served in the
court.◆He did many 2.
We should try our best to solve this problem and make our city more beautiful.
（新）中考英语总复习中考题型攻略 教学PPT -第4讲 任务型阅读理解(32页)-PPT执教课件【 推荐】
【推荐】英语(人教版)总复习中考题型课件：任务型阅读(共32张PPT)精选全文
播疾病)and get the train dirty. ◆ You'd better not lie across the subway seats even if the train isn't
crowded.Offering your seat to someone who needs it is regarded as good manners.
Exercise regularly and eat well.Don't rush through your meals.Eat less junk food or fast food.Eat healthy food instead.
Get to know pleasant people.Some people are optimistic, while others not.Choose optimistic people as your friends and spend more time with them and you'll be as happy as them.
B(2014，宜宾) Torch Day is also called the Fire Festival.It is an important shared traditional festival of
the Yi people in China.Torch Day starts on 24th or 25th of the 6th month in lunar calendar and lasts for 3 days.Why do they celebrate that festival? Here is a story about it. Three thousand years ago in August, the Yi people had a sports competition.After that, the strongest, cleverest and kindest man was chosen.His name was Zhige Arlon.And then he led the people to fight against the devil(魔鬼)．One day he did something to the devil which caused the devil to feel he lost face.So the devil sent lots of locusts(蝗虫) to the area to destroy the farms.Then Zhige Arlon guided the Yi people to hold torches which would kill the locusts.And then all of the locusts were killed.
crowded.Offering your seat to someone who needs it is regarded as good manners.
Exercise regularly and eat well.Don't rush through your meals.Eat less junk food or fast food.Eat healthy food instead.
Get to know pleasant people.Some people are optimistic, while others not.Choose optimistic people as your friends and spend more time with them and you'll be as happy as them.
B(2014，宜宾) Torch Day is also called the Fire Festival.It is an important shared traditional festival of
the Yi people in China.Torch Day starts on 24th or 25th of the 6th month in lunar calendar and lasts for 3 days.Why do they celebrate that festival? Here is a story about it. Three thousand years ago in August, the Yi people had a sports competition.After that, the strongest, cleverest and kindest man was chosen.His name was Zhige Arlon.And then he led the people to fight against the devil(魔鬼)．One day he did something to the devil which caused the devil to feel he lost face.So the devil sent lots of locusts(蝗虫) to the area to destroy the farms.Then Zhige Arlon guided the Yi people to hold torches which would kill the locusts.And then all of the locusts were killed.
中考英语阅读理解解题技巧分析讲解课件(共40张PPT)
节
答案应该长什么样子，方便定位答案句
题
大写（人名,地名,组织） 数字（阿拉伯数字,英文数字）
明显，方便定位答案句
名词 动词 形容词
在没有上面两类关键词的情况下，勾划这三类词性为关键定位词
查看选项，看能否缩小备选范围，再定位 回原文找答案句
事 实 细
节
查看选项看什么？？？ —— 有没有包含绝对词的选项
绝对排 除法
解答细节题时分析选项， 缩小备选范围
解答事实细节题 （题干关键有用信息多）
题干关键 词定位法
代入语 境法
解答词义理解题
题干关键词定位法——分析题干 勾划关键词
事 实
细
（举例说明）
节
题
特点：
有用关键词较多
和文章对应多
题干关键词
事 实
细
特殊疑问词（What, When, Where, Why, Who, How many…）
四个选项先看哪一个呢？
细 节
判
断
“ 6大关注” 选项优先查看包含这6个语法现象的选项（较容易
题
是干扰项或正确答案）
6大关注出现在文章中的时候也要关注，有极大可能出现答案句
1 数字：1936，two，first，hundred(s), thousand(s) , million(s) , billion(s) 2 因果：because, because of, due to, as, since, for, cause, lead to, therefore, so 3 转折：but, however, on the contrary, while, yet, though, although 4 比较：than, compare with, more, less, as…as…, adj.-er(比较级) 5 否定：no, not, never, few, little, dis-, un-, im-, in-, -less 6 特殊符号：——，：，（）
中考英语专题突破：第五讲 任务型阅读 (共56张PPT)
二、分段阅读短文，掌握主旨大意 阅读了匹配选项，掌握了每个选项的主旨大意后我们再逐段 阅读，掌握它们的中心思想，分析其关键信息。由于这部分内容 有时比匹配信息长，因此我们在阅读这部分时务必要认真、细致， 注意与相关匹配选项相一致的信息。 三、比较关键信息，筛选正确答案 每阅读完一道试题，我们结合记录或勾画的内容从匹配信息 中选择相关的选项，重点查看两者在某些方面是否相通或与描绘 的内容是否一致等，然后直接筛选，确定答案。
One famous meateating plant is the flytrap(捕蝇草). Insects fly into the plant and then the leaves trap them inside. 3
Curious insects go inside for a taste and discover that the flower is slippery. They slide down and become the plant's next meal. 4 You can grow them in flowerpots, but you must water
从方框中选择恰当的句子填入文中空白处，使短文完整、 通顺，并完成第 5 小题。 Do you think all plants need only light, soil and water? 1
Some plants “eat”meat. These plants usually grow in areas with poor soil. This soil can't give them all the food they need, so the plants have found another way of getting it —by eating insects( 昆 虫 ) and other small creatures. Don't be scared, though. Plants only eat people in books and films. 2
中考英语专题复习：任务型阅读幻灯片
topic / title
2. 介 绍
3. 原 因
Conan’s suggestion :
Try to remember some useful words which are often used in the form.
〔记住一些表格中常用的概括性词汇〕
பைடு நூலகம்
List the concluding words 信息概括 (Concluding)
1. 话/标题
to make a living .
teach ------teacher
v.
n.
转换词性 part of speech
信息转换 transforming
Mayme Clayton collected books , magazines and letters written by African American.(2014
What is he good at ?
What abilities must a good detective have ?
A. good observation ability〔观察力〕 B. good athletic ability〔运动能力〕 C.good analyzing ability〔逻辑分析能力 D.good performance ability〔表演能力 E.good summarizing ability〔概括总结
中考英语专题复习：任务 型阅读幻灯片
本课件PPT仅供大家学习使用 学习完请自行删除，谢谢！ 本课件PPT仅供大家学习使用 学习完请自行删除，谢谢！
Learning aims:
1.了解任务型阅读解题步骤和技巧。
2.运用任务型阅读解题技巧，培养查 找、转化和归纳信息的能力。
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Some psychologists (心理学家) think that your taste in music is related to (有联系的) your personality. As part of a test at the University of Texas, Austin, USA, volunteers created a CD of their favourite songs. The volunteers then listened to each other’s CDs and made guesses about the CD creator’s personality—outgoing, adventurous, happy, and so on. These strangers correctly guessed much more about each others’ personalities through their CDs than through their clothes or taste in films. For example, Sue and Jim love punk music, which means
中考任务型阅读
---题型解读与 突破途径
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• 一、“任务型阅读”，2015年中考如 何体现？
• 二、“任务型阅读”，主要考查学生 何种能力？
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A)阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章后第62-71小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词， 并将答案填写在答题卡标号为62-71的相应位置上。 注意：每个空格只填一个单词
Sue and Jim were neighbours for five years but they were never interested in each other. Then one day, Sue saw Jim’s music collection. She noticed a rare punk rock CD that she also owned. At that moment,
they have outgoing personalities.
The psychologists who did the test found Snoop Dogg (hip-hop) fans are likely to be energetic and talkative. People who like U2 (rock/pop music) are generally independent and adventurous.
70 Sue and Jim were neighbours for five years, they were never interested in each other.
After Sue noticed they both had rare punk rock CDs, she found they had 71 in common. ◆ They are now married and living with each other.
The psychologists also found that Louis Armstrong(jazz) fans tend
to(倾向于) be shy. The psychologists were surprised to find that rap
and heavy metal fans were also shier and quieter than many other
she realized that they both had the same interest in music and they started talking. Sue said, “I thought we had nothing in common（相同） until I saw his CD by the New York Dolls.” They are now married and living with each other.
music lovers.
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An opinion Findings
An 69
Title: Music and 62
◆Your 63 in music is related to your personality.
◆One’s clothes or taste in films is 64 important than his/her CDs in a test of guessing about one’s personality. ◆It is 65 that hip-hop fans are energetic and talkative. ◆People who 66 rock or pop music are usually independent and adventurous. ◆Jazz fans tend to be 67 and intelligent. ◆It’s 68 that rap and heavy metal fans are shier and quieter than many other music lovers.
• 1.获取信息能力
信息的理解；文章的结构和层次等。
• 2.处理信息能力
信息的分层；时间顺序、空间顺序、逻辑分层、 共性与差异等。
• 3.加工信息的能力
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三、“任务型阅读”，主要考查学生何种能力？
• 捕捉信息能力：属基础题。 • 组织信息能力：属活用题。 • 综合概括信息能力：属概括题。
题型 题数
捕捉信 息题
5
组织信 息题
3
综合概 括题2Fra bibliotek总题数 10
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阅读填词
阅读填词是我市中考英语新题型，这一题型旨在 考查学生四方面的能力：