福建省福州市第八中学、仙游第一中学2022-2023年高一上半年期中考试英语在线考试题带答案和解析
福建省福州市八县(市、区)一中2022-2023学年高一上学期11月期中英语试题
福建省福州市八县（市、区）一中2022-2023学年高一上学期11月期中英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读理解All parents know exercise is important for children: It can lower heart risks, control weight and help kids do better in school. Scientists have also proved that outdoor activities at an early age can help children form healthy habits for life. But don’t expect kids to understand about those things. Some kids just aren’t into exercise, but that shouldn’t mean they have to be attracted to the TV. So parents could do something to help inactive kids fall in love with physical activity.If parents sit in front of the TV every night, kids aren’t likely to respect restrictions (限制) you set on their screen time either. So check your own behavior and serve as a role model by putting physical activity into your everyday life. Walk instead of driving if possible. Regularly join in activities that you enjoy and let your kids see how much you enjoy them. In this way, they may “do as the Romans do”. Make sure that children’s fitness is included in the family plans as well as school, work and shopping. Then you and your children are more likely to stick to an exercise plan. And your children will begin to expect that Sunday morning usually means a hike ride, and on a couple of nights after dinner the family takes a light walk through the neighborhood.Children who aren’t naturally good at physical activity may be worried about their lack of physical skills and even fear public failure. They need all the support and encouragement from parents. Negative comments don’t work and will only make them feel bad. Remember, fix on the effort — choosing to be active or trying to improve a skill — rather than the result. 1．What’s the second paragraph mainly about ?A．How parents can lead children to exercise.B．Why children should enjoy exercise. C．What activity parents can join in.D．When parents can watch TV. 2．Which is not helpful for children to enjoy physical activity ?A．Good examples set by parents for children.B．A family routine of exercise. C．Support and encouragement from parents.D．Negative comments from parents. 3．What does the text tell us ?A．It is the result that always comes first.B．Kids can choose either exercise or the TV.C．Exercise is necessary for healthy development.D．Children having few physical skills should be punished.4．How can we describe the author’s attitude to children’s enjoying exercise? A．Doubtful.B．Supportive.C．Opposed.D．Unconcerned. 5．From which is the text probably taken ?A．An advertisement.B．A news report.C．A magazine.D．A science book.A 17-year-old pilot has become the youngest person to fly alone around the world. Mack Rutherford, who holds British and Belgian citizenship, completed his trip Wednesday. He landed his small plane in Bulgaria’s capital, Sofia. That is also where he started his trip five months ago. Rutherford, who turned 17 during his trip, broke the Guinness World Record for youngest male to fly around the world. That record had been held by Travis Ludlow of Britain. Ludlow was 18 when he made his flight around the world last year.Rutherford also became the youngest person to fly around the world in an ultralight (超轻型的) plane. His sister, Zara, finished her own around-the-world flight in January at age 19. Until Wednesday, she held the ultralight record. Zara also set the record as the youngest woman to fly alone around the world. His trip, which began March 23, took Rutherford through 52 countries across five continents. To set a mark recognized by the Guinness World Records, he crossed the equator (赤道) twice.Rutherford was born into a family of flyers. He earned his pilot’s license in 2020, becoming the youngest pilot in the world at the age of 15. His trip around the world started in Sofia on a plane owned by the internet company ICD Soft. The ultralight plane, called Shark, can travel at the speed of 300 kilometers per hour. Normally a two-seater, the plane was changed for his long trip by replacing the second seat with an extra fuel container.Rutherford first planned to make the trip in three months. But it lasted longer because of several barriers, including rainstorms, sandstorms and extreme heat. Most of the delays were caused by waits to get permits and other documents required for keeping with the flight plan. The flight took him through Africa and the Gulf area to India, China, South Korea, and Japan. He crossed the northern Pacific and landed after 10 straight hours in the air on a volcanic island near the Bering Strait. From there, he headed to Alaska and down the West Coast of the United States to Mexico. Then he headed north again along the U.S. East Coast to Canada,and across the Atlantic Ocean to Europe.On Wednesday, a huge crowd of people welcomed Rutherford and celebrated his achievements. His father, Sam Rutherford, said he was extremely happy and proud of his children’s achievements. He told reporters that such an event helps show other children they should follow their dreams.His sister, Zara, said she kept in close touch with her younger brother during his flight. “While he was flying, I constantly tried to keep in touch and help him,” she said. “Our parents called him every day, and I joined in those conversations. I gave him advice on the route, on the flight, so that I could be useful to him.”6．How old was Mack Rutherford when he started his trip?A．16 years old.B．17 years old.C．18 years old.D．19 years old. 7．For what purpose was the plane changed before the flight?A．A faster speed.B．A lighter weight.C．A longer flying time.D．An extra seat. 8．Which is not the reason why Mack Rutherford couldn’t complete his flight in expected period?A．The permits from some countries.B．Some documents required for keeping with the flight plan.C．The extreme weather conditions.D．The shortage of fuel.9．Which is the right order of continents for Mack Rutherford to get through during his flight? A．Africa, Asia, South America, North America, Europe.B．Europe, Africa, Asia, North America, South America.C．Europe, Africa, Asia, South America, North America.D．Europe, Asia, North America, South America, Africa.10．What does the underlined word “documents” mean?A．A personal flight ticket that allows a trip.B．An official paper that gives information about something.C．A commercial letter about a business activity.D．A legal license for a pilot.Do you get nervous thinking about a coming math test? If yes, you are far from alone. Math anxiety has become a common condition among students around the world. Students incountries with higher levels of math anxiety tend to achieve lower math grades, according to a study published by the National Academy of Sciences on Feb 15.Math anxiety — a negative emotional reaction to the core subject — causes fear, physical suffering and behavior problems among young pupils, according to a University of Cambridge study. Some people also experience physical symptoms such as sweaty palms or a racing heart. They may then try to avoid every situation involving numbers, meaning they are held back from pursuing careers related to this subject, such as technology or engineering, according to The Guardian.Relief comes from the fact that those with math anxiety aren’t destined (注定的) to be bad at math. “If a child has math anxiety, don’t assume that they’re not good at math. They may have had a really bad experience with math and there are ways to improve math achievement,” Daniel Ansari, the senior author of the study told The London Free Press.Also, there are ways to manage your stress related to math. If you’re feeling stressed before a math exam, it may help to spend a few minutes exploring those feelings before the exam begins. “It’s about making sure you’re interpreting your feelings correctly,” Sian Beilock, a cognitive (认知的) scientist told the BBC．“Just because you have a fast heartbeat and sweaty palms, that does not necessarily mean you will fail.”Math doesn’t come easy, no matter how clever you are. Leonardo da Vinci, the famous Italian artist, was a huge fan of mathematics. But his notebooks show that Da Vinci couldn’t do fractions (分数). He could never grasp, for instance, that dividing a number by one-quarter is the same as multiplying by four, resulting in a higher number than the original.11．What do we know about math anxiety?A．It can cause unpleasant symptoms both mentally and physically.B．It is most commonly seen among teenagers.C．People who are good at math don’t experience math anxiety.D．Math anxiety leads to people struggling in their career.12．What does Daniel Ansari’s study imply?A．Math anxiety may contribute to better grades.B．Students with math anxiety may have higher cognitive abilities.C．Bad experience with math can cause cognitive disadvantages.D．Math anxiety does not reflect the ability to solve math problems.13．How should you deal with the stress related to math according to the article?A．Practice more before you take math exams.B．Learn to understand your feelings.C．Ask cognitive experts for help.D．Take all nervous energy as a challenge.14．Why is Leonardo da Vinci’s story mentioned?A．To suggest a way to solve math anxiety.B．To explain why math is a particularly difficult subject.C．To show da Vinci’s math anxiety is very serious.D．To show that math definitely isn’t easy.15．For whom is the text written?A．students wishing to learn MathsB．students wishing to take Maths testC．students feeling anxious about MathsD．students wishing to achieve good marks in Maths二、七选五西米亚狂想曲》), which is named after their most famous song, tells the story of the band’s rise to fame — as well as the early death of the band’s lead singer.____17____ One of the biggest reasons is the influence they had on bands that came after them. Their sound was quite unique for their time, as their music was heavily influenced by classical music. Their guitarist, Brian May, was known for his powerful and elegant style of playing. He used a special guitar amplifier (音箱) to record his playing. ____18____But it was their singer, Freddie Mercury, who really made the band stand out. He is known as one of the greatest rock singers in history. His style of singing was clean and melodic (旋律优美的) while still being very powerful.____19____ If you look online, you can find videos of Mercury performing in front of huge crowds — tens of thousands of people, at times. And yet, everyone there felt like Mercury was paying attention to them personally. He really connected with his fans. His confidence and charm have not been matched by any singer since him. When Mercury was performing, he owned the stage.Sadly, Mercury died at the age of 45. ____20____A．The film made a great hit around the world.B．Many singers learned singing skills from Mercury.C．But it was his onstage performances that really moved people.D．They’re one of the most famous and important rock bands in history.E．Why was Queen so important?F．It gave his guitar a very unique sound.G．But he has continued to inspire singers to this day.三、完形填空Yesterday, I went to the bookstore to pick up a present for my mother’s birthday. I found21．A．pay B．discount C．fold D．pack 22．A．achieve B．order C．receive D．apply 23．A．nearby B．next to C．at random D．in line 24．A．purchases B．products C．cards D．presents 25．A．see B．go C．put D．pull 26．A．brief B．anxious C．confidential D．friendly 27．A．sent B．placed C．signed D．delivered 28．A．use B．count C．work D．account 29．A．left B．abandoned C．applied D．sold 30．A．interrupted B．repeated C．smiled D．evaluated 31．A．turned down B．turned around C．turned up D．turned in 32．A．calm B．relieved C．fearful D．surprised 33．A．gift B．book C．attitude D．patience 34．A．appreciated B．rewarded C．stimulated D．reminded 35．A．potentially B．necessarily C．frequently D．definitely四、用单词的适当形式完成短文model any more.”五、单词释义六、选用适当的单词或短语补全句子根据语境，选择下框中的单词或短语，必要时用正确的形式填空。
福建省福州市福州市八县一中2023-2024学年高一上学期11月期中英语试题
福建省福州市福州市八县一中2023-2024学年高一上学期11月期中英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读理解Do you want to visit Warwick Castle in Britain? Warwick is a friendly and a memorable experience with something for all ages. Easily accessible by car, bus, train, cycling or on foot,Buy tickets online now!Important notes on ticketingPlease note that if you wish to visit the Castle using an on-the-day promotional voucher(票券), your Dungeon experience can be prebooked by calling 0870 442 2375.An extra fee (£1.50) applies to all bookings made online and via telephone – one fee per booking. Children must be accompanied by an adult. Group rates are available for groups of more than 10 people. Group tickets can be booked by calling 0870 442 2371 or online. Online bookings must be made 24 hours before you visit.1．If you hope to visit Castle Dungeon, you should ________.A．buy the ticket in person B．dial 0870 442 2371C．book the ticket from D．book the ticket two days in advance 2．What is the advantage of booking tickets online?A．You don’t have to wait in queue.B．You can save £ 20 in total.C．The ticket includes the Castle Dungeon.D．The ticket is available at any time.3．If you want to book the Ultimate Family Ticket online, you should pay ________.A．£ 55.00B．£ 48.50C．£ 47.00D．£ 37.60 4．Which of the following is true according to the passage?A．Children can pay a visit to the castle in group or alone as long as they book a ticket.B．You can have a 20% discount(折扣)if you book group tickets.C．It is necessary for you to book a ticket online one day ahead of your visit.D．Two disabled children should pay at least £ 10 for their tickets to the castle.5．The passage probably is taken from ________.A．a newspaper B．a magazine C．a geography book D．a websiteFor centuries, people in the sunny Mediterranean (地中海) would get up after long, relaxing meals and take a walk, often to the town square to see neighbors and socialize. Walking is so much a part of the lifestyle that it is seen as the most important part of thesuper-healthy Mediterranean diet.Studies have found that it may be one of the reasons the Mediterranean diet can reduce the risk for some diseases like diabetes, high cholesterol, heart disease, stroke and some cancers – all the while strengthening bones, improving brain health, preventing dementia (痴呆) and helping with healthy weight loss.Now you can add another reason to take a post-meal walk – it may lower your blood sugar. That trip doesn’t need to take up a huge amount of your time either: Walking as little as two to five minutes after a meal can do, according to a 2022 study in the journal Sports Medicine.Standing after a meal can help, too, but not as much as putting one foot in front of the other, said study coauthor Aidan Buffey, a doctoral student in sport sciences department at the University of Limerick in Ireland.“Standing on and off throughout the day and after meals reduced blood sugar on average by 9.51% compared to long hours of sitting. However, light-walking throughout the day saw a greater reduction of blood sugar by an average of 17.01% compared to long hours of sitting,” Buffey said.“This suggests that breaking long hours of sitting with standing and light-walking throughout the day is good for blood sugar levels. Standing is good, but walking is better,” he added.6．What is the purpose of Paragraph 1?A．To introduce a lifestyle.B．To warn the readers.C．To lead in the topic.D．To prove an opinion.7．What benefits can the Mediterranean diet bring to people EXCEPT ______?A．Losing appropriate weight B．Making bones strongerC．Preventing the risk for diseases D．Improving brain health8．What does “putting one foot in front of the other” in paragraph 4 mean?A．Standing.B．Sitting.C．Walking.D．Lying.9．How did Aidan Buffey draw his conclusion?A．By doing surveys (调查).B．By comparing the data (数据).C．By doing experiment.D．By referring to other studies. 10．What is the best title for the text?A．Walking can help lower blood sugar B．There are reasons to stick to walkingC．Mediterranean diet is super healthy D．Long hours of sitting after meal is a bad habit“Our aim is to take our art to the world and makepeople understand what it is to move,” said David Belle, the founder of parkour (跑酷).Do you love running? It is a good exercise, yet many people find it boring. But what if making your morning jog a creative one? Like jumping from walls and over gaps, and ground rolls? Just like the James Bond in the movie Casino Royale? Bond jumps down from a roof to a windowsill and then runs several blocks over obstacles on the way. It is just because of Bond’s wonderful performances that the sport has become popular worldwide.Yes, that’s parkour, an extreme street sport aimed at moving from one point to another as quickly as possible, getting over all the obstacles in the path using only the abilities of the human body. Parkour is considered an extreme sport. As its participants dash around a city, they may jump over fences, run up walls and even move from rooftop to rooftop.Parkour can be just as exciting and charming as it sounds, but its participants see parkour much more than that.Overcoming all the obstacles on the course and in life is part of the philosophy (理念) behind parkour. This is the same as life. You must determine your destination, go straight, jump over all the barriers as if in parkour and never fall back from them in your life, to reach the destination successfully. A parkour lover said, “I love parkour because its philosophy has become my life, my way to do everything.”Another philosophy we’ve learnt from parkour is freedom. It can be done by anyone, at any time, anywhere in the world. It is a kind of expression of trust in yourself that you earn energy and confidence.11．Parkour has become popular throughout the world because of .A．its founder, David Belle B．the film, Casino RoyaleC．its risks and tricks D．the varieties of participantsA．streets B．objectsC．barriers D．roofs13．Which of the following is true of parkour?A．It challenges human abilities.B．It is a good but boring sport.C．It needs special training.D．It is a team sport.A．they can ask for help B．they may choose to escapeC．they should run to extremes D．they must learn to survive15．Which of the following is the philosophy of parkour?A．Sports and extremes.B．Excitement and popularity.C．Dreams and success.D．Determination and freedom.二、七选五Today, people are working from home more than ever. As a result, many dogs are enjoying a lot more time with, and attention from, their owners. Dog adoption (收养) rates have skyrocketed as people seek enjoyment and companionship. But what will happen when life eventually returns to normal? 16 .Teach puppies alone time17 . Otherwise, they may become anxious when they are alone, which can result in damaging behavior such as chewing on furniture and digging up plants in the garden. Teaching your puppy to be comfortable alone right from the start will help you avoid separation issues in future. Pleasing as it is to let your cute puppy follow you around, this can lead to them becoming overly dependent and potentially anxious when left alone.Set up a playpen or CrateAn enclosed space will keep them safe when you’re not in the same room. Allocate (分配) some time each day to leave your puppy alone – after playtime is perfect. Allow them an opportunity to toilet and then give them something safe to chew on to help them settle. If you are planning for your dog to spend time outside during the day, it is essential that you set this up from the beginning.18It’s important for adult dogs to also spend time alone. When you are home, put your dogoutside for short periods while offering a chew (咀嚼) toy, or encourage them to settle on their bed or in a crate while you move around different parts of the home. Setting up and maintaining an exercise routine (惯例) will be important once you start leaving home more, or your dog may become bored and possibly damaging.Establish good chew habitsTeach your puppy or dog what is acceptable for them to chew. Only give them toys that are clearly different from household items. 19 . When you want your dog to have some quiet time, give them a safe chew toy so they learn to connect this time with something positive. When you leave home, give them a chew toy to help them relax and keep them busy.Train your dogThis should include teaching the basics of “sit”, “stay”, and “down” but also training them to go to their bed and stay in position when requested. 20 .A．Create a routineB．Maintain appropriate exerciseC．Dogs like routine because it makes them feel safeD．Chewable toys that can be stuffed with a treat like peanut butter are a good choice E．Trick training is also a nice way to use any extra time to develop the bond with your dogF．These tips will help you raise a puppy or train a dog to be content when you are not aroundG．Dogs are social creatures and need to learn some skills to be comfortable when left unattended三、完形填空Friday night meant a family dinner for me at home. There would be discussions andlight the candles with my mom.Years later, my father passed away, and then my mother insisted on going to live in a care home. I seemed to be totally 28 from the boring tradition, but I didn’t feel 29 . I missed the chicken soup. Although I have her recipe, I’ve never actually 30 the soup myself. I missed the warm-lighted candles. Standing together, we’d make 31 with our hands around the lit candles, bringing the light into our hearts.That’s why I accepted 32 when my husband advised to 33 the tradition “I can help with the soup.” If there’s one thing I’ve 34 , these family traditions are really worth cherishing before they 35 , from the chicken soup recipes to lighting candles.21．A．remembered B．hated C．enjoyed D．chose 22．A．early B．late C．already D．again 23．A．instructions B．applications C．organizations D．solutions 24．A．natural B．formal C．dull D．creative 25．A．tradition B．comfort C．schedule D．course 26．A．elected B．turned C．dressed D．set 27．A．point B．dishes C．food D．forks 28．A．protected B．freed C．recovered D．discouraged 29．A．lost B．happy C．curious D．nervous 30．A．served B．stirred C．made D．poured 31．A．fortunes B．efforts C．circles D．noises 32．A．immediately B．generally C．widely D．regretfully 33．A．throw away B．go over C．check in D．take over 34．A．controlled B．forgotten C．admitted D．learned 35．A．exist B．improve C．disappear D．continue四、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
2023-2024学年福建省福州市高一上学期期中英语质量检测模拟试卷(含解析)
2023-2024学年福建省福州市高一上学期期中英语质量检测模拟试卷考生须知：1．本试题卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，共12页，满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
2．答题前，在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场号、座位号及准考证号。
3．所必须写在答题卡上，写在试卷上无效。
4．考试结束后，只需上交答题卡。
第一卷共三部分（100分）第一部分听力（共两节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What does the woman prefer?A．Oranges.B．Apples.C．Bananas. 2．What will the man do tomorrow?A．Take the girl to see a doctor.B．Attend a basketball game.C．Work at his office. 3．What will the weather be like tonight according to the woman?A．Rainy.B．Cloudy.C．Clear.4．What meal is the man going to eat?A．Dinner.B．Lunch.C．Breakfast. 5．What are the speakers mainly talking about?A．Fire practice.B．A meeting.C．Plans for the weekend.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
2023-2024学年福建省福州高级中学高一上学期期中考试英语试卷
2023-2024学年福建省福州高级中学高一上学期期中考试英语试卷There are various clubs offering students different activities to enrich their school life and satisfy their curiosity. Do you want to join one of the clubs in our school? If you want to, here are some clubs that you might be interested in.Science ClubWe’ll be doing experiments and prepare ourselves for the annual Science Olympiad. All the students are welcome! Members of Science Club meet on Thursdays from 3:00 pm-4:00 pm in Room 702, with Mr Underriner.Chess ClubCome out and join the Chess Club! We will meet to explore chess theory and strategy. We will also test our newly-acquired knowledge through competitive games. Whether you are a beginner or an experienced one, players of all levels are welcome! Meet on Wednesdays from 3:00 pm-4:30 pm, in Room 701 with Mr Longino.Robotics ClubThe club aims at providing the students with an opportunity to design their own robot in order to compete in the NYC FIRST Tech Challenge Competition in the late fall and winter.Also, if you are a parent willing to help with expertise, feel free to contact Mr. Irimina. Meet on Fridays in Room 103 from 3:00 pm-4:55 pm.Chinese Culture ClubThe Chinese Culture Club focuse s on exploring Chinese culture. You don’t have to speak the Chinese language; you’re just required to have a true interest in the Chinese way of life. The club regularly explores Chinese culture through traditional Chinese food, movies, and celebrations. Contact Ms Huang if you would like to learn more. Meet every Thursday after lunch in Room 805. Chorus (合唱队)The Chorus is an opportunity for students to sharpen their vocal (发声的) skills and overcome stage fright. Students will sing songs, but our focus is Soul. R&: B. and rock. All chorus members are expected to participate in the school musicals as well as other shows. Meet after school on Thursdays with Mr. Copeland in Room 602.1. What can we learn about Chess Club?A． It opens to students for two hours a week.B．It improves students’ chess theory and ability to play chess.C．It doesn’t offer students chances to join competitive games.D．It doesn’t accept students without basic knowledge of chess.2. Why was Robotics Club created?A．To raise money for scientific research done by the schools in NYC.B．To organize the FIRST Tech Challenge Competition in NYC.C．To inspire parents to take part in their children’s activities.D．To help students design robots for a competition.3. What is a requirement if you want to join Chinese Culture Club?A．Knowing the ways to cook Chinese food. B．Being interested in the Chinese way oflife.C．Knowing well about Chinese culture. D．Being able to speak Chinese.4. Mr. Copeland’s club is most suitable for a student who ______.A．has a strong writing ability B．wants to master singing skillsC．has special talent for stage design D．wants to learn musical instrumentsI was never very neat, while my roommate Kate was extremely organized. Each of her objects had its place, but mine always hid somewhere. She even labeled (贴标签) everything. I always looked for everything. Over time, Kate got neater and I got messier. She would push my dirty clothing over, and I would lay my books on her tidy desk. We both got tired of each other.War broke out one evening. Kate came into the room. Soon, I heard her screaming, “Take your shoes away! Why under my bed!” Deafened, I saw my shoes flying at me. I jumped to my feet and started yelling. She yelled back louder.The room was filled with anger. We could not have stayed together for a single minute but for a phone call. Kate answered it. From her end of the conversation, I could tell right away her grandma was seriously ill. When she hung up, she quickly crawled (爬) under her covers, sobbing.Obviously, that was something she should not go through phone. All of a sudden, a warm feeling of sympathy rose up in my heart. Slowly, I collected the pencils, took back the books, made my bed, cleaned the socks and swept the floor, even on her side. I got so into my work that I even didn’t noticed Kate had sat up.She was watching, her tears dried and her expression one of disbelief. Then, she reached out her hands to grasp mine. I looked up into her eyes. She smiled at me, “Thanks.”Kate an d I stayed roommates for the rest of the year. We didn’t always agree, but we learned the key to living together: giving in, cleaning up and holding on.5. How is Paragraph l mainly developed?A．By showing differences. B．By analyzing causes.C．By describing a process. D．By following time order.6. Which word can replace the underlined word “sobbing” in the third paragraph?A．coughing B．moaning C．whispering D．weeping7. The author tidied up the room most probably because ______.A．she wanted to show her care B．she was asked by Kate to do soC．she was scared by Kate’s anger D．she hated herself for being so messy8. What might be the best title for the story?A．How to Make Friends B．Hard Work Pays OffC．Learning to Be Roommates D．How to Be OrganizedIn 2020, Pink launched the World Regret Survey, the largest survey on the topic ever undertaken. With his research team, Pink asked more than 15, 000 people in 105 countries, “How often do you look back on your life and wish you had done things differently?” Most of them said regret was at least an occasional part of their life. About 21 percent said they felt regretful all the time. Only 1 percent said they never felt regretful.If you are of the “no regrets” school of life, you may think that all this regre t is a recipe for unhappiness. But that isn’t the case. Letting yourself be overwhelmed by regret is indeed bad for you. But going to the other extreme may be even worse. To extinguish your regrets doesn’t free you from shame or sorrow but causes you to make the same mistakes again and again. To truly get over our guilt requires that we put regret in its proper place.Uncomfortable as it is, regret is an amazing cognitive(认知的) feature. It requires that you go back to a past scene. Imagine that you acted differently to change it, and with that new scene in mind, arrive at a different present-and then, compare that fictional present with the one you are experiencing in reality. Not all regrets are the same, of course. Pink says they come in four basic types, and an instance of regret may involve just one combination.Many connection regrets overlap (重叠) with moral regrets, which can come about after you go against your own values. For example, you may pride yourself on being a loving person, and thus regret not living up to this image in the relationship you harmed. Moral regrets can also involve just yourself. Maybe you regret not living up to your promise to your health when you ate a whole pizza or skipped the gym.If not analyzed(分析) and managed, any kind of regret can be harmful to your well-being. Regret is linked to depression and anxiety, and too much regret can negatively affect your immune system. But regret doesn’t have to be put aside and ignored.9. What could be concluded from Pink’s research?A．Half of the people felt regretful. B．Most people lived without regrets.C．None could live a life without regrets. D．Most of the people had regrets.10. What does the underlined word “extinguish” in paragraph 2 mean?A．Destroy. B．Admit. C．Treasure. D．Experience.11. What is paragraph 4 mainly about?A．The harm of moral regrets.B．The importance of promise.C．The relationship between regrets and values.D．The connection between reality and imagination.12. What might the author continue talking about?A．Types of regrets. B．Causes of regrets.C．Benefits of experiencing regrets. D．Ways of dealing with regrets.By far the most common difficulty in study is simple failure to get down to regular concentrated work. This difficulty is much greater for those who do not work to a plan and have no regular routine of study. Many students muddle along, doing a bit of this subject or that, as the mood takes them, or letting their set work pile up until the last possible moment.Few students work to a set timetable. They say that if they did construct a timetable for themselves they would not keep to it, or would have to alter it constantly, since they can never predict from one day to the next what their activities will be.No doubt some temperaments(性格) take much more kindly to a regular routine than others. There are many who shy away from the self-regimentation (严格控制) of a weekly timetable, and dislike being tied down to a definite program me of work. Many able students claim that they work in cycles. When they become interested in a topic they work on it intensively for three or four days at a time. On other days they avoid work completely. It has to be confessed that we do not fully understand the complexities of the motivation to work. Most people over 25 years of age have been used to a work routine, and the majority of really productive workers set aside regular hours for the more important aspects of their work. The “tough-minded” school of workers is usually very contemptuous(蔑视的)of the idea that good work can only be done spontaneously(自发地、本能地)， under the influence of inspiration.Those who believe that they need only work and study as the fit takes them have a mistaken belief either in their own talent or in the value of “freedom”. Freedom from discipline leads to unhappiness rather than to “self-expression” or “personality development”. Our society insists on regular habits, timekeeping and punctuality(准时)， and whether we like it or not, if we mean to make our way in society we have to comply(遵守) with its demands.13. What is the most widespread problem in applying oneself to study?A．Applying oneself to a subject only when one wants to.B．Failing to keep to a routine of intensive work.C．willingness to follow a systematic plan.D．changing from one subject to another.14. What does the expression “as the fit takes them” in Paragraph 4 mean?A．when they are in the mood B．when they have the energyC．when they feel fit D．when they find conditions suitable15. What might be the most suitable title for the passage?A．Attitudes to Study B．Study and Self-disciplineC．Study Plans D．The Difficulties in StudyLacking chances to practise English? Thinking in English can bring you a huge step closer to fluency! It is not very difficult. 16 Today, we will share some mental exercises with you.A good first step is to think in individual words. Look around you. What do you see?17 As you continue with this, it becomes a habit. Things are going to flash into your head—computer, telephone, chair, desk, etc., whatever it is and wherever you are. 18 For example, if you couldn’t think of the word “garage”, you can say in your mind, “The place inside which I put my car” or “It’s next to my house. I keep things there”.The next exercise is thinking in simple sentences. For example, when sitting in a park, you can tell yourself things like, “It’s such a beautiful day” and “People are playing”. 19 You can also practise describing your daily activities. As beginning-level learners, you can describe the day using the simple present verb form, like “I put on my shirt” and “He drives the bus”. You can also mentally make plans in the morning or list things you’ve done before going to bed. 20 So the skill level is a little higher.When you are practising it every day, over and over again, little by little, you are thinking in English.One little girl in Dayton, Maine, has unknowingly changed the culture of her school when she became the first and only deaf student to attend.Morey Belanger, 6, was diagnosed(诊断) with a rare disease when she was one year old. The disease is so rare that it doesn’t even have a name. One of the side effects the disease can bring about is_________loss, which Morey has already suffered. Therefore, she has to use sign language (手语) to _________.When she reached the age to go to school, her parents were _________ about how she could receive education in normal schools. _________, they met with Dayton Consolidated School. The school was_________ to learn sign language and provide the services she needed.Still, Morey’s mother Shannon only_________that the teachers teaching her daughter would learn sign language. Never did she imagine that all the students would also learn it. “It makes our whole family just_________.” Shannon says.Apart from her classroom, Morey also goes to the gym class and the library, and people throughout the school are trying their best to_________what’s best to her.The school made efforts to make Morey feel she was_________and loved. For example, it hung sign language posters in the hallway and held parties at which sign language____________were given. “We did these things____________they are the right things to do. She is one of our students,” says Kim Sampietro, the school’s headteacher.But even if these things were simply the right ones to do, nobody at the school could deny(否认) the____________that Morey and the need to learn sign language have had on the school.“She’s just brought something to our school that wouldn’t have been there. I think it’s a chance for learning and growth when we have a child who has something____________,” says Sampietro, “She’ll be with the same class through the 5th grade, so I imagine all th ese kids will____________to learn sign language. It just makes her feel like she’s part of the school and she’s____________as she is.”21.A．hearing B．nutrition C．weight D．memory22.A．speak B．practice C．fight D．communicate 23.A．certain B．alarmed C．worried D．positive24.A．Normally B．Regularly C．Simply D．Fortunately25.A．anxious B．willing C．concerned D．generous26.A．discovered B．expected C．recognized D．spotted27.A．confused B．annoyed C．moved D．stressed28.A．offer B．avoid C．gather D．desire29.A．hated B．believed C．challenged D．respected30.A．performances B．explanations C．interviews D．themes31.A．if B．though C．because D．unless32.A．comment B．effect C．limitation D．resource33.A．extreme B．familiar C．mental D．different34.A．continue B．volunteer C．decide D．manage35.A．acquired B．accepted C．kept D．proved阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
福建省莆田二中、仙游一中2022-2023学年高三上学期第二次联考(期中)英语试题
福建省莆田二中、仙游一中2022-2023学年高三上学期第二次联考（期中）英语试题一、短对话1．When does the man probably want to return the clothes?A．On November 8th.B．On November 15th.C．On November 22nd.2．What does Ivan often do?A．He tidies up the dormitory.B．He argues with his roommates.C．He talks aloud on the phone.3．What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A．Boss and employee.B．Doctor and patient.C．Husband and wife.4．What is Olivia doing at present?A．Answering a phone.B．Attending a conference.C．Meeting a customer.5．What will the speakers do?A．Visit the museum.B．Go to the movie theater.C．Do a science experiment.二、长对话听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
6．What kind of room does the man want to reserve?A．A business suite.B．A double room.C．A single room.7．When will the man leave the hotel?A．On October 14th.B．On October 17th.C．On October 18th.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
福建省莆田二中、仙游一中、莆田六中2023-2024学年高一上学期期中联考英语试题
福建省莆田二中、仙游一中、莆田六中2023-2024学年高一上学期期中联考英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读理解Recently a growing number of foreign universities，such as the University of Cambridge，are accepting China’s gaokao results as one of their admission standards. Is the Chinese college entrance exam being recognized globally？Forum readers share their opinions：Cecilia Zhang（China）The gaokao is a really tough exam. If possible，it can be used as one of the indicators（指标）for foreign universities，in addition to other indicators，such as how well they speak the target language. The students，who perform well in the gaokao，also have the ability to successfully adapt to Western styles of education. I believe accepting the gaokao as an indicator is a win-win for Chinese students and overseas universities.Wchao37（US）In fact，gaokao is perhaps much more difficult than the SAT or ACT exams. You can get a perfect score of 1600 on the SAT but not in the gaokao，partly because the SAT is a machine-scored multiple-choice exam. Do you know anyone that has ever achieved a perfect score in the gaokao？Harry01(UK)Hundreds of students from China have entered universities in the UK using their gaokao scores, which requires that their knowledge of English be above a certain level. This measure has benefited specific groups of students from various backgrounds in China.Mbursian (Canada)In order to attend a university in an English-speaking country, a student needs to have an acceptable band score on the IELTS. Most importantly, students need an acceptable knowledge of the language spoken in any country they plan to study in. Now the Chinese gaokao is closer to meeting the requirements of different countries.1．Who believes accepting the Chinese gaokao is a win-win?A．Cecilia Zhang.B．Wchao37.C．Harry01.D．Mbursian. 2．What is most important for Chinese students planning to study abroad?A．The IELTS score.B．Enough test preparation.C．The Chinese gaokao score.D．Knowledge of the native language. 3．What does the text intend to tell the readers?A．The gaokao will replace other tests.B．The gaokao is becoming globally accepted.C．The gaokao is the most difficult of all tests.D．The University of Cambridge made a good decision.This was the first real task I received in my new school. It seemed simple: go on the Internet and find information about a man named George Washington. As I searched the name, I found that there were two famous people having the same name who looked completely different! One invented hundreds of uses for peanuts(花生), while the other led some sort of army across America. I stared at the screen, wondering which one my teacher meant. I called my grandfather for a golden piece of advice; let the coin decide. I flipped(掷) a coin and Ah! Tails (背面)! My report would be about the great man who invented peanut butter, George Washington Carver.Weeks later, I stood in front of the classroom and proudly read my homework. But things started to get strange. I looked around the room, only to find my classmates with big smiles on their faces and tears in their eyes and my stone-faced teacher. I was completely lost. “What could be causing everyone to act this way?”Oh well, I dropped the paper and sat down at my desk, burning to find out what I had done wrong. As a classmate began his report, it all became clear, “My report is on George Washington, the man who started the American War of Independence.” The whole world became quiet! How could I know that my teacher meant that George Washington?Of course, my subject result was awful. Sad but fearless, I decided to turn this around. I talked to the headmaster Miss Lancelot, but she said firmly: No re-dos; no new score. I felt that it was not fair, and I believed I deserved a second chance. So I threw myself heartily into my work for the rest of the school year. Ten months later, I sat in the headmaster’s office again, but this time a completely different conversation. I smiled and flashed back to the terrible moment at the beginning of the year as the headmaster told me I was good enough to skip(跳过) the 6th grade and started the 7th grade next term.4．The task I received was to find information about ________.A．uses for peanutsB．American War of IndependenceC．George WashingtonD．my headmaster Miss Lancelot5．People in the class acted strangely because ________.A．I was too proud of my homeworkB．I mistook what the homework was aboutC．the whole world suddenly became quietD．the teacher’s face turned to a stone6．We can infer(推断) from the passage that ________.A．the headmaster didn’t like the writer at allB．the writer’s classmates felt sad at his mistakeC．the writer knew little about American historyD．the writer’s grandpa was a very wise man7．Which of the following proverbs can best describe the main idea of this story?A．Seeing is believing.B．Where there is a will, there is a way.C．One is never too old to learn.D．A friend in need is a friend indeed.A recent study suggests that when it comes to the benefits of reading, just doing it matters more than the content. Researchers have found that reading novels helps the brain development in understanding others and imagining the world. They also have found that people who spend a few hours per week reading books live longer than those who don’t read.But how to build a habit of reading? Like any habit, the trick is in figuring out what suits you. The hardest part about reading is actually picking up a book. You have to sit down, pick up a book and start reading. “I always have a book next to wherever I put my phone,” My friend Jimmy once told me. “So if I want to check my phone, I physically can see the book there. Nine times out of ten. I end up reading the book instead of using my phone for nothing.”Another challenge is time, and in that case, audiobooks(有声书) can be a good choice. Audiobooks are great for filling the mind while you’re on the way to work, washing dishes or working out at the gym.If you’re still stuck on the way to developing a reading habit, the best way is to revisit your old favorite books to get your youthful reading pleasure. You should free yourself from the opinion that only important or educational books are worth reading. There’s no shame in rereading the books that made you fall in love with reading in the first place. Restarting the practice of reading is a little like picking up painting. It takes some work to get into the best state, but once you begin, the results are beautiful and satisfying.8．What is the most difficult part in forming the reading habit?A．Getting reading skills.B．Finding a great book.C．Having limited time.D．Getting reading started.9．What is the advantage of audiobooks according to the text?A．They are time saving.B．They provide more pleasure.C．They aid brain development.D．They offer more book choices. 10．Why is rereading old favourite books a good idea?A．It helps restart reading.B．It is of great convenienceC．It improves the taste for art.D．It can increase your patience. 11．What can be the best title for the text?A．Method of killing free time B．Advantages of using audiobooksC．Way to choose educational books D．Tips on developing a reading habitLast Friday, a special thing took place at the National Theater of Korea. A robot called EveR 6 led an orchestra (管弦乐队) in a performance of Korean music. Robots have led orchestras in other countries, but this was the first time ever in Korea.EveR 6 is a robot built by the Korea Institute of Industrial Technology (KITECH). It’s about as tall as a person, and has a human-like face that can show feelings. EveR 6 has joints (关节) in its neck, shoulders, etc. As a result, it can move its arms quickly in many different directions.But EveR 6 doesn’t think on its own like some Artificial Intelligence programs. Instead, it has a limited group of movements that it has been trained to perform. To make these movements as natural as possible, EveR 6’s movements are learnt from real human conductors.When EveR 6 moved its baton (指挥棒) for the first time, a piece of music rang out. Every movement of the robot’s arms brought more instruments into the mix, and theorchestra’s music grew louder and more exciting. Mr White, a human conductor, was impressed with the way EveR 6 moved. “The robot was able to present such difficult moves much better than I had imagined,” he said.But the robot still is not nearly ready to supersede a human conductor. Mr White says the robot’s greatest weakness is that it can’t hear. “Some people think that conducting is just about hand waving and keeping the beat,” says Mr White. But a good conductor needs to listen to the orchestra, so that he or she can correct and encourage the orchestra as it plays.Mr White doesn’t think robots are likely to replace human conductors. But he believes robots could be helpful in situations like practice parts where the same thing needs to be done many times.12．What is paragraph 2 mainly about?A．The effect of EveR 6.B．The advantage of EveR 6.C．The importance of EveR 6.D．The basic information of EveR 6. 13．What does the underlined word “supersede” in paragraph 5 mean?A．Look forward to.B．Show interest in.C．Take the place of.D．Make an impression on.14．Which of the following may Mr White agree with?A．Robots’ role as a conductor will be overlooked.B．Robots could work in some fields of conductors’ work.C．Robots are useless in practice parts of a conductor.D．Robots will replace human conductors.15．In which section of a newspaper may this text appear?A．Science.B．Sports.C．Health.D．Education.二、七选五China has been the birthplace of many of the world’s greatest inventions. It was, for example, the first country to produce paper money. Before the invention of paper money andexchange of goods and services for other goods and services is called bartering (以货换货).17 In 1200 BC, people in China began to use shells as money. Usually the shells used as money were very small. This made it easier for people to carry money over longdistances, and allowed trade to develop between different parts of the country.In the years which followed this invention, many other countries around the world began to do the same. 18 The next development was in 1000 BC, when China started making bronze and copper shells. It wasn’t long before the Chinese made round coins out of metal. 19 By 500 BC, metal coins had begun to appear in countries like Persia and Greece, and later in the Roman Empire.About 1,000 years later, leather was used as money in China, and in 806 AD, the first banknotes were produced by the Chinese people. 20A．As time went by, trade between countries increased.B．People also began collecting foreign coins as souvenirs.C．They also used tiny shells as money for buying and selling.D．It was still many years before paper currency appeared in Europe.E．However, as the economy developed, such exchanges became impractical.F．During that time, for example, buying a chicken might cost several potatoes.G．The very first coins often had holes in them so that people could string them together.三、完形填空I live with my husband Jack in Iowa, which is far away from Florida. One day, myAfter many years, our plans were all finished. 34 I’ve learned that the secret is to take life 35 . If you’re in too much of a hurry, you need to stop, or you will fly past all the things that are the most fun.21．A．football B．golf C．basketball D．volleyball 22．A．farther B．closer C．larger D．warmer 23．A．dream B．hurry C．refuse D．afford 24．A．In fact B．For example C．At once D．In case 25．A．lent B．bought C．missed D．found 26．A．called B．practised C．made D．explained 27．A．Georgia B．Hawaii C．Iowa D．Florida 28．A．support B．learn C．finish D．prepare 29．A．where B．when C．although D．because 30．A．came B．rose C．failed D．happened 31．A．regret B．hope C．difficulty D．difference 32．A．turned down B．taken away C．put out D．carried out 33．A．started B．changed C．appeared D．stopped 34．A．Simply B．Finally C．Quietly D．Sadly 35．A．early B．busy C．slow D．fast四、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
2022-2023 学年第一学期高中期中考试高一英语答案
2022-2023学年第一学期高中期中考试高一英语参考答案第一部分听力(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)1. B2. A3. C4. A5. A6. C7. B8. C9. A 10. C11. A 12. B 13. B 14. C 15. C 16. C 17. B 18. A 19. B 20. A第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)21. D22. C 23.D 24. C25..B 2 6. B 27. A28. B 29. C 30. A31. D 32. C 33. D34. A 35. C第二节 (共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)36. G 37. D 38. F 39. A 40. B第三部分语言运用(共四节,满分55分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)41. B 42. C 43. A 44. D 45. C 46. D 47. A 48. A 49. B 50. B 51. C 52. A 53. C 54. B 55. D第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)56suitable 57.responsible 58.flights 59.arrangements 60.strengthlions 62.Actually 63.addicted 64.cheating 65.admired第三节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)66 is surrounded 67.and rgest 69which 70.of71.products 72.has 73.traveling 74.that 75.an第四节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)76.失去两名重要的球员是一个很大的挑战，但郎平没有失去信心。
77.乔丹说他成功的秘诀是从失败中吸取教训。
78.到达目的地后，你将有一天的时间进行探索，并被这座古老的城市所吸引。
2022年-有答案福建省福州市某校高一(上)期中英语试卷
2022学年福建省福州市某校高一（上）期中英语试卷第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共4小题；每题2分，总分20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的4个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
1. A company has just launched（发起） what it calls "the world's first free standardized English test" recently. Anyone can take the test for free. The new exam is called the EFSET，which is short for Education First Standardized English Test. The company， Education First，is known by the letters EF.It is reported that there are two billion English language learners worldwide. Many of themare interested in attending an American college or university. To do so， foreign students need to take the Test of English as a Foreign Language﹣better known as TOEFL. However，many foreigners are not rich enough to take the TOEFL. In addition， test﹣takers often have to travel overnight to reach an official testing site. The World Bank says an average Cambodian worker earns only about ﹩1，000 per year. The cost of taking the TOEFL is about 17.5 percent of the average worker's yearly wage.It is not just individuals who find the test pricey. Some governments also find it too expensive. What's more， not everyone needs official results from the TOEFL or IELTS﹣the International English Language Testing System. In the future， it's likely that the government may use the EFSET to test millions of employees and students.Experts believe that the EFSET meets the highest value in language testing. It uses special computer software that makes the questions easier or harder， depending on one's performance. The EFSET measures all the English learners' levels while the IELTS and TOEFL only measure learners' levels from intermediate（中等的） to advanced. The EFSET is unique in the sense that it gives free online access to anyone interested in measuring their English level.There is a 50﹣minute and a two﹣hour version of the test， which its developers are calling the EFSET Plus. Both versions test only reading and listening skills. It's hopeful that speaking and writing skills will be tested in the future. The IELTS and the TOEFL still use humans to rate the speaking and writing sections. It's a huge deal for students who are in areas wherethey can't get to the TOEFL or the IELTS. However， it is too early to know whether the EFSET results are acceptable for colleges and universities in America.（1）Why do many foreign students take the TOEFL？________A . To learn English well.B . To be admitted to key universities.C . To receive further education in America.D . To find good jobs and earn much money.（2）What can we infer from Paragraph 2？________A .The cost of taking the TOEFL is very high.B . Only rich people can take the TOEFL.C . There are many official testing sites for the TOEFL around the world.D . Few of the students in Cambodia can afford to take the TOEFL.（3）What can we learn about the EFSET？________A . It is similar to the TOEFL and the IELTS.B . Everybody with different English levels can take it for free.C . It tests the skills of reading， listening， writing and speaking.D . American universities accept the EFSET results for admission.2. Record fires sweeping across the Amazon this month have been catching global headlines as scientists and environmental groups are worried that they will worsen climate change and threaten biodiversity（生物多样性）.As the largest rainforest in the world, the Amazon is often called "the lungs of the world". It is also home to about 3 million species of plants and animals, and 1 million local people. The vast lands of rainforest play an important role in the world's ecosystem because they take in heat instead of it being reflected back into the atmosphere. They also store carbom dioxide （二氧化碳） and produce oxygen, making sure that less carbon is given off, ________ the effects of climate change."Any forest destroyed is a threat to biodiversity and the people who use that biodiversity, " Thomas Lovejoy, an ecologist at George Mason University told National Geographic. "The shocking threat is that a lot of carbon goes into the atmosphere, " he stressed. "Facing the global climate change, we cannot afford more damage to a major source of oxygen and biodiversity. The Amazon must be protected, " U.N. Secretary General Antonio Guterres said. Data from the National Institute for Space Research （INPE） show that the number of forest fires in Brazil quickly increased by 82 percent from January to August this year from a year ago. A total of 71, 497 forest fires were recorded in the country in the first eight months of 2019, up from 39, 194 in the same period in 2018, INPE said. "It's reported that the forest areas in the Brazilian Amazon have decreased something between 20 and 30 percent compared to the last 12 months, " Carlos Nobre, a researcher at the University of Sao Paulo, told German broadcaster Deutsche Welle.Brazil owns about 60 percent of the Amazon rainforest, whose drop could have severe results for global climate and rainfall. The size of the area ruined by fires has yet to be determined, but the emergency has transcended（超出）Brazil's borders, reaching Peruvian, Paraguayan and Bolivian areas.（1）What is the second paragraph mainly talking about？________A. The effects of climate change.B. The role of the Amazon rainforest.C. The results of the Amazon rainforest fires.D. The causes of the decreasing biodiversity.．（2）Which of the following best explains "mitigating" underlined in Paragraph 2？________A. Easing.B. Causing.C. Worsening.D. Benefitting.．（3）What can we learn from Thomas's and Antonio's words？________A. The biodiversity makes the rainforests unique.B. The rainforest fires result in serious consequences.C. The global climate crisis brings more rainforest fires.D. The dry weather leads to the rainforest fires.．（4）Which section of a magazine is this text probably taken from？________A. Sports and music.B. Science and technology.C. Nature and geography.D. Business and culture.．3. On one occasion, while visiting my parents, I happened to meet the little boy who lived next door. It was obvious that his mother had told him not to come over uninvite.He was standing on the very edge of his yard with an anxious look on his face, seemingly about to burst.My father waved him over and performed the introductions. "Eliot, this is my son, Gary. Gary, meet my little friend, Eliot." To my delight, he reached out his small hand and I accepted the formality（遵守礼节） with a smile.Unlike most children, this teenager was not shy of meeting a stranger. As a matter of fact, he turned out to be quite a chatterbox. Eliot had me laughing as I listened to the excitement in his voice..for, as you know, it was a big deal to find a toad （蟾蜍）! His descriptions were priceless as I asked the obvious questions concerning the capture（捕捉）. He was pleased that I showed interest in his adventure and gladly explained its details.________, I asked him a question, "Do you like banjo music? " He got very excited and answered me with a hearty "Yes!"I took out my banjo from the car, but when I sat next to him and started playing, Eliot looked at me with a puzzled expression. He asked me "What's that? " in all seriousness.My dad and I smiled. The boy who just "loved" the banjo didn't recognize that I was holding one and that what I was playing was "banjo music".I realized that his heart was in the right place. Eliot just wanted to please his new friend with that "Yes", thinking it was what I wanted to hear.Well anyway…Elio t likes the banjo for real now. And I like Eliot.（1）When Eliot saw the author， he________.A. came into the yard to greet the authorB. gladly introduced himself to the authorC. showed no interest in visiting a strangerD. was eager to get to know the author．（2）From the passage we know Eliot was________.A. seriousB. shyC. talkativeD. dishonest．（3）The underlined sentence in the fourth paragraph suggests________.A. Eliot hoped to make profits by making friends with the authorB. Eliot would like to spend money in developing friendshipC. Eliot looked forward to developing friendship with the authorD. Eliot was regretful for not making friends with the author．（4）Why did Eliot say he loved banjo music？________A. Because he hoped that the author was in high spirits.B. Because he believed banjo music was very beautiful.C. Because he was really fond of such strange music.D. Because he hoped the author would teach him the music.．4. Benjamin Franklin clearly knew how to get things done. After scanning the long list of Benjamin Franklin's achievements, one can only come to one conclusion that the American man probably never had a wasted day in his life. When he was 84 years old, he became a successful author, printer, politician, postmaster, inventor, musician, and diplomat.There's much we can learn from Benjarin Frankin's work habits and opinions on life that can increase our own productivity. Here are some ways Franklin overcame lazy, wasted days. Start a group and share knowledge. When Franklin was 21, he was a struggling printer in Philadelphia. To increase his connections and to learn more about his________ he created a group. The group was in great need of books, but books were expensive. Franklin helped start a library where books were bought and lent to members. This sharing ofknowledge, experience, and connections helped Franklin become a famous and respected printer in Philadelphia.Attack opportunities. "To succeed, " Franklin wrote, " jump as quickly at opportunities as you can." We can all agree, but when an opportunity comes we often look the other way. It's because the opportunity isn't dressed the way we expect. We often think that the opportunity was only in the form of a golden egg or a million﹣dollar lottery ticket or a new job offer. But more often than not, the opportunity comes in smaller, less beautiful packages.Time is something in short supply. Franklin wrote"Lost time is never found again." This may sound like it came from the pen of a poet, but it's really an inspirational call to action. Franklin worked, created, and lived knowing that time is scarce. He never put off his work. While Franklin was an able inventor we can be sure that his notebook contained a few unsuccessful ideas . Franklin wrote, " Do not fear mistakes. You will know failure. Continue to reach out.'（1）Benjamin Franklin suceeded in many ways mainly because________.A.he was very clever and popularB.he could make good use of his timeC.he often shared knowledge with othersD.he could do many things at the same time．（2）The underlined word " industry"in Paragraph 3 probably refers to________.A.writingB. inventionC.musicD.printing．（3）For many people who want to succeed，opportunities________.A.are easy to catch hold ofB. are difficult to see and attackC. are often dressed the way we expectD.always come in the form of a golden egg．（4）From the last paragraph we can learn________A.Franklin wrote a lot of famous poemsB. Franklin sometimes wasted timeC.Franklin never met with failuresD.Franklin learned from failures．第二节七选五（共1小题；满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2022年-有答案福建省福州八中、某校联考高一(上)期中英语试卷
2022学年福建省福州八中、某校联考高一（上）期中英语试卷第二部分阅读理解（共两节，总分40分）第一节（共4小题；每题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. HOLIDAYS________It's a quiet, comfortable hotel overlooking the bay in an uncommercialised Cornish fishing village on England's most southerly point. If pop music is no longer your strong point, and you are considering a relaxing holiday where the scenery is breathtaking and the sound of the sea is live music to your ears, come and stay with us. For adults only. Sssh! Don't tell everyone! 01326 280464.________Peaceful situation in 14 acres of separated gardens and woodland, overlooking picturesque bay. Close to coastal path and beach. Excellent cuisine. Our excellent service brings our guests back year after year. Children （reductions） and pets welcome. 01840 770782.________Delightful hotel set in lovely gardens; calm Island of Wight near Tennyson Downs, Great food! Garden, sea view and ground floor rooms. Please call for brochure and sample menu. Adults only and pets welcome. 0800 980 1943.________Overlooking harbor, traditional privately owned friendly hotel with 60bedrooms, lift, heated indoor pool, spa bath and saunas. Relax, walk, sail, playgolf, explore the Norfolk villages, countryside and coast. Special seasonal midweek price for aged citizens. 01263 740797.（1）If you want to take your children and your dog with you on holiday， you can choose________.A. The Country Garden HotelB. Willapark Manor HotelC. The Bay HotelD. Boscastle．（2）One of the hotels offers special price for________.A. young peopleB. studentsC. foreign guestsD. elderly people．（3）The purpose of the passage is to________.A. warnB. adviseC. advertiseD. describe．2. A quick walk onto a frozen pond could have been a disaster for these two boys.Cruz Genet, 11, and Anthony Skopick, 10, couldn't agree. Were the birds out on the ice ducks or geese? There was only one way to find out. So on a cold January evening last year, the two friends walked onto the frozen pond near their homes to get a better look.First, they threw a rock onto the ice to test it. Convinced the ice would hold theirweight, Anthony took a few steps, and then he crashed through the seemingly frozen surface. "There was no sound, no crack, " he told the reporter. "I just fell through instantly."Cruz rushed to help his frightened friend. And the pond swallowed him, too. Cruz managed to lift himself out of the water and onto a more solid section. He then cautiously worked his way toward Anthony, but he fell in the pond again. This time, he couldn't get out. The boys were in icy cold water and quickly losing feeling in their limbs （四肢）. Cruz was sure that he was going to die.Anthony's older sister had seen the boys fall through the ice and started screaming for help. John Lavin, a neighbor driving nearby on his way to the store, heard her. He quickly pulled over. Seeing the boys, he grabbed a nearby buoy（浮标）, kicked off his shoes, and ran into the water. Lavin made his way to Cruz and Anthony and dragged them back to land. They were taken to hospital, where doctors discovered that their five﹣minute stay in the water had lowered their body temperature nearly ten degrees.Fortunately, the boys have fully recovered, though they are still a little awestruck （敬畏的） by their fearless neighbor. "Just to think, " says Cruz, "if he hadn't been there, I could have died."（1）Why did the boys go to the frozen pond？________A.They were curious about whether the ice could hold their weight.B.They wanted to have a better look at the pond.C.They wanted to know what kind of birds were on the ice.D.They wanted to go skating on the ice.．（2）Before the boys walked onto the ice，________.A.they argued over who should be the first to goB.they threw a rock to test whether the ice was strong enoughC.they asked Anthony's older sister to stay nearby to protect themD.they grabbed a nearby buoy and kicked off their shoes．（3）What did Cruz do when Anthony fell into the pond？________A.He went to help his friend.B.He went to ask for his sister's help.C. He went to ask for his neighbor's help.D. He went to find a buoy nearby.．（4）From this passage， we can infer that________.A.Anthony's older sister went to the pond with the two boys.B.a strange passer﹣by saved the two boys.C.Cruz fell into the pond with Anthony at the same time.D. The two boys were very grateful to their neighbor.．3. A few years ago, my sister﹣in﹣law started to feel concerned about her teenage daughter. What was she doing after school? Where was she spending her time? My niece was an excellent student, and took part in all kinds of after﹣class activities. Even so, her mom decided to put a tracking app on the kid's phone.At first, this made my sister﹣in﹣law "feel better". Then the good situation suddenly ended. She recalled, "I found out that she was someplace that she said she wasn't. I went out in the middle of the night and found her walking without shoes in the middle of the street with some friends." Things went quickly downhill for the mother and the daughter after that. With 73% of teens having their own smartphones now, according to a 2015 Pewstudy, more and more of their parents are facing the question: To spy or not?Ana Homayoun, founder of Green Ivy Educational Consulting, has advised many parents and their kids about this. "I've found teens are more receptive to tracking apps when it is included as part of a family use agreement to improve safety than when it is placed as a secret tool to watch them, " she said.Mark Bell, a father of a teenage girl, said, "We don't have tracking apps, but we have set some ground rules that my daughter must follow in exchange for us providing a smartphone, " he said. For example, his daughter must "friend" him on social media accounts so that he can review posts, and must share all passwords.When you're trying to build trust, you need to create an environment that encourages it. So, to win their trust, you always need to be straight with your children. "Parents must let children know how and when they'll be watching them, " said Doctor Pauleh Weigle. Ifthey're not open about it, he warns, it can "greatly damage the parent and child relationship".（1）Why did the author's sister﹣in﹣law use the app？________A. She was interested in new apps.B. She was worried about her daughter.C. She wanted to know about after﹣class activities.D. She wanted to teach her daughter about the app.．（2）What can we learn about today's children from Homayoun？________A.They doubt family use agreements.B. They are worried about online safety.C. They welcome the use of tracking apps.D. They dislike being spied on secretly with tracking apps.．（3）According to Paragraph 5， Bell's daughter________.A. kept him out of her online groupsB. developed some bad online habitsC. allowed him to know her online behaviorD. wanted to put a tracking app on her phone．（4）What should be done before using a tracking app according to Weigle？________A. Tell the kid about it.B. Check the kid's phone.C Teach the kid how to use it.D. Advise the kid to use his phone less.．4. If you have ever been disappointed because you don't have a good gardener, the clever robot may one day become the helper of your indoor plants.The Hexa Plant is a six﹣legged robot that has been specially made to care for the potted（盆栽的）plant that it carries on top of its head. Using light and heat sensors （传感器）, the robot has the ability to carry its plant in and out of the daylight. If the houseplant needs more sun, the Hexa will walk into the sunlight; and if the houseplant is getting too hot, the Hexa will go back into the area that blocks direct light. The Hexa Plant will even do a little dance when it senses that the plant needs to be watered to warn its owner.The robot was developed by Vincross engineer and founder Sun Tianqi after he saw a dead Sunflower sitting in the darkness in a room back in 2014. "Plants only receive an action without responding, " Sun Tianqi wrote in a blog post. "Whether they are beingcut, bitten, burned or pulled from the earth, or when they haven't received enough sunshine, water, or are too hot or cold, they will hold still and take whatever is happening to them."According to Sun Tianqi, for billions of years, plants have never experienced movement of any kind, not even the simplest movement. In their whole lives, they stick to where they were born. Sun Tianqi continued, "Do they want to break their own settings or have a tendency （趋向） towards this? I do not know the answer, but I would love to try to share some of this human tendency and technology with plants. With the help of the robot, plants can experience the move."The Hexa Plant model robots are not for sale, though Vincross does sell a Hexa robot model. It is said that in the near future the robots can open up a new market to watch over our household plants.（1）What can we learn about theHexa Plant？________A. It helps indoor plants get proper sunlight.B. It waters the plants through dancing.C. It helps people do some gardening.D. It carries the potted plant with its hands.．（2）What does the author try to show through Paragraph 3？________A. The way plants spend their whole lives.B. The common way people deal with plants.C. The difference between plants and humans.D. The cause of making the indoor plants' helper.．（3）What does Sun Tianqi try to do using this technology？________A. To develop gardening skills.B. To draw people's attention to plants.C. To make plants experience move.D. To study the living conditions of plants.．（4）What can be the best title for the text？________A. A New Market for RobotsB. An Indoor Plants' HelperC. An Important Development in GardeningD. The Tendency of Gardening in the Future．第二节（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
福建省福州市八县(市、区)一中2022-2023学年高三上学期期中联考《英语》试题含答案
2022—2023学年度第一学期八县(市、区)一中期中联考高中 三 年 英语 科试卷命题学校： 闽清一中 命题教师：高三英语集备组 审核教师：考试日期：11月10日 完卷时间：120分钟 满分：150分第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Why does the man need a map?A. To tour Manchester.B. To find a restaurant.C. To learn about China.2. When will the concert start?A. At 7:30 pm. B. At 8:00 pm. C. At 8:30 pm.3. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Husband and wife.B. Mother and son.C. Colleagues.4. What does the woman say about Jack’s race result?A. It’s exciting. B. It’s unfair. C. It’s a pity.5. What are the speakers talking about?A. A video. B. A singer. C. A program.第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
高中英语 2023-2024学年福建省福州市八县一中高三(上)期中英语试卷
2023-2024学年福建省福州市八县一中高三（上）期中英语试卷第二部分 阅读理解 （共20题，每题2分）第一节 （满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项．1．（6分）Holiday destinations for family funAs TV's program "Where Are We Going，Dad？" hits the screens，parents will be reminded of the significance of spending as much time as possible with their children．With the summer vacation approaching，leading global travel search site Tianxun．cn has selected three family friendly destinations for you to explore．★ QueenslandYou can dive at the Great Barrier Reef and appreciate the creatures in the sea，or take a ship from Brisbane to discover Moreton island with wild dolphins providing an escort（护送）．A hot air balloon ride will provide a bird's eye view of Queensland and allow you to enjoy an amazing sunrise．A road triparound Fraser Island is well worth it with rainforests，freshwater lakes，and a various range of bats and birds guaranteeing an unforgettable scene．★ Los AngelesThe children，and young at heart，will love it!After exploring Disneyland Park，with its many attractions，an exciting adventure awaits at the Universal Studios Hollywood．The theme park allows you to experience world-class rides，such as King Kong 360 3-D and Transformers：The Ride-3 D．As you catch your breath afterwards you can take photos with film characters Minions from the Hollywood blockbuster，like Despicable Me．★ Jeju islandHalla Mountain is the highest in South Korea and the area around it is a national park．You can have a bite in a restaurant or teahouse halfway up the mountain to give you more energy．Another place worth visiting is Jeju Mini Mini Land，which hosts more than 100 miniature（微型的）versions of the world's most iconic（标志性的） structures，including Beijing's Forbidden City and the Leaning Tower of Pisa．The Teddy Bear Museum exhibits lovely bears from all over the world，which are shown in different scenes and themes such as Leonardo da Vinci's Mona Lisa．（1）If your kids want to get close to nature，he probably will visit．A．Teddy Bear MuseumB．Jeju Mini Mini LandC．the Great Barrier ReefD．the Universal Studios Hollywood（2）What can you do in the Universal Studios Hollywood？A．Enjoy an amazing sunrise．B．Experience world-class rides．C．Climb the Halla Mountain．D．Go to the Teddy Bear Museum．（3）Where did the visitors can go to see miniature versions of the world's most iconic structures？A．Halla Mountain．B．The Teddy Bear Museum．C．Fraser Island．D．Jeju Mini Mini Land．2．（8分）It was a sunny day when my dad and I were arriving at his company．We parked the car and got out of it．I looked around and saw a gray thing on the floor．I thought it was a garbage bag，but it started to move．As we approached we realized that it was a small wounded dog．We were moved by the scene that we decided to help the poor dog．We bought some dog kibble in the store across the street and got some pure water for the dog，in order to help him regain strength．He was so desperate that while giving him the food and water he almost drowned himself．After he had eaten we encouraged him to move；nevertheless，he could not．My dad tried to take him in his arms，but he started barking due to a wounded bleeding paw（ 爪子）．In the end，we decided to carry him in a small stretcher（ 担架） to our car．Rapidly，we took him to the Vet（兽医） for him to heal his wound．The Vet told us that he had a broken leg and that he had been starving for days．After 5 days of recovery，he got out of the Vet's office and we decided to look for a family for him．He was adopted by one of my dad's workers and is living happily．In conclusion，I learned from this that everybody can do an act of kindness．Everyone deserves a second chance to be happy．（1）What's the author's attitude toward the wounded dog？A．DisappointedB．UninterestedC．HelpfulD．Doubtful（2）Which of the following can replace the underlined word"kibble" in Paragraph 2？A．foodB．houseC．clothingD．straw cushion（3）Why did the dog begin barking？A．He was afraid of strangers．B．His wounded paw hurt．C．There was blood on his paw．D．He was beaten by someone．（4）What is probably the best title for the passage？A．An Unforgettable ExperienceB．A Small Wounded DogC．An Meaningful LessonD．An act of Kindness3．（8分）Do you find getting up in the morning so difficult that it's painful？This might be called laziness，but Dr．Kleitman has a new explanation．He has proved that everyone has a daily energy cycle．During the hours when you labor through your work you may say that you are"hot"．That's true．The time of day when you feel most energetic is when your cycle of body temperature is at this peak（最高点）．For some people the peak comes during the morning．For others it comes in the afternoon or evening．No one has discovered why this is so，but it leads to such familiar words as： "Get up John!You'll be late for work again!" The possible explanation to the trouble is he is at his temperature-energy peak in the evening．Much family quarrelling ends when husbands and wives realize what these energy cycles mean mean，and which cycle each member of the family has．You can't change your energy cycle，but you can learn to make your life fit it better．Habit can help，Dr．Kleitman believes．Maybe you're sleepy in the evening but feel you must stay up late anyway．Counteract（对抗） your cycle to some extent by habitually staying up later than you want to．If your energy is low in the morning but you have an important job to do early in the day，rise before your usual hour．This won't change your cycle，but you'll get up and work better at your low point．Get off to a slow start，which saves your energy．Get up with a leisurely（悠闲的）yawn and stretch（伸懒腰）．Sit on the edge of the bed a minute before putting your feet on the floor．Avoid the troublesome search for clean clothes by laying them out the night before．Whenever possible，do routine work in the afternoon and save tasks requiring more energy for your sharper hours．（1）When is your peak likely to be if you find getting up a problem？A．At noon．B．At midnight．C．In the evening．D．During the morning．（2）Which of the following may lead to family quarrels according to the passage？A．Failing to get up early in the morning．B．Unawareness of different energy cycles．C．The same energy cycle of family members．D．A change in a family member's energy cycle．（3）What should you do if you wants to work more efficiently at your low point in the morning？A．Overcome your laziness．B．Go to bed earlier than usual．C．Change your energy cycle．D．Get up earlier than usual．（4）Why are you advised to rise with a yawn and stretch？A．To help to keep your energy for the day's work．B．To keep your energy cycle under control all day．C．To help you to control your temper early in the day．D．To enable you to concentrate on your routine work．4．（8分）For many people，the ideal way to do homework involves listening to music．But some parents disagree，saying： "Switch off the music and concentrate!"Well，if that's the case with your parents，you might now be able to convince them that you have science on your side． A new study，conducted by British company Mindlab International，has found that listening to music at work increases accuracy（准确性） and speed，the Telegraph reported．The company gave 26 participants a series of different tasks for five days in a row，including spell checking，equation （方程式）solving，and mathematical word problems．The participants completed these tasks while listening to one of four music genres （类型），or no music at all．The results showed that while music was playing，88 percent of participants produced their most accurate test results and 81 percent completed their fastest work．"The message is that music is a very powerful management tool to increase not only the efficiency of workforce but also your emotional state．" said David Lewis，chairman of Mindlab International．However，not all genres match all homework．For mathematics，or other subjects involving numbers or attention to detail，you should listen to classical music，the study found．Previous studies had said that listening to Mozart makes a person smarter，and now that conclusion has gained more support．And if you need to finish a paper very soon，say，in an hour，the study said that listening to some pop music might be helpful．In the study，pop music enabled participants to complete their tasks 58 percent faster than when listening to no music at all．If you're reviewing your English writing，pop music is also the best choice，as it is the best genre for spell checking．It cut mistakes by 14 percent，compared to listening to no music．And to check your homework，you should probably listen to some dance music，as this genre resulted in the highest overall accuracy and fastest performance across a range of tasks in the study．In other words，it fits all subjects．（1）According to David Lewis，listening to music while working．A．improves efficiency and mental stateB．increases people's creativityC．makes people more emotionalD．distracts people's attention（2）Which of the following helps you review English words faster and more correctly，according to the article？A．Listening to Mozart．B．Listening to pop music．C．Listening to rock music．D．Not listening to music．（3）The author describes the study by Mindlab International mainly by．A．giving examples using research dataB．describing how it was conductedC．comparing its results with previous studiesD．indicating its significance on people's daily lives（4）The best title of the article might be．A．Classical music makes you smartB．Listening to music shall be allowedC．Study about musicD．Listening to music helps with homework第二节（满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项．选项中有两项为多余选项．5．（10分）If anyone had told me three years ago that I would be spending most of my weekends camping．I would have laughed heartily．Campers，in my eyes，were people who enjoyed insect bites，ill-cooked meals，and uncomfortable sleeping bags．They had nothing in common with me． （1）．The friends who introduced me to camping thought that it meant to be a pioneer． （2）We sleep in a tent，cooked over an open fire，and walked a long distance to take the shower and use the bathroom．This brief visit with Mother Nature cost me two days off from work，recovering from a bad case of sunburn and the doctor's bill for my son's food poisoning．I was，nevertheless，talked into going on another fun-filled holiday in the wilderness．（3） Instead，we had a pop-up camper with comfortable beds and an air conditioner．My nature-loving friends had remembered to bring all the necessities of life．（4）We have done a lot of it since．Recently，we bought a twenty-eight-foot travel trailer complete with a bathroom and a built-in TV set．There is a separate bedroom，a modern kitchen with a refrigerator．The trailer even has matching carpet and curtains．（5） It must be true that sooner or later，everyone finds his or her way back to nature．I recommend that you find your way in style．A．This time there was no tent．B．Things are going to be improved．C．The trip they took me on was a rough one．D．I was to learn a lot about camping since then，however．E．I must say that I have certainly come to enjoy camping．F．After the trip，my family became quite interested in camping．G．There was no shade as the trees were no more than 3 feet tall．第三部分 英语知识运用 （共两节）第一节 完形填空（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．6．（30分）A Heroic DriverLarry works with Transport Drivers．Inc．One morning in 2009．Larry was （1） along 165 north after delivering to one of his（2）．Suddenly，he saw a car with its bright lights on．（3） he got closer，he found （4） vehicle upside down on the road．One more look and noticed（5）shooting out from under the（6） vehicle．Larry pulled over，set the brake and（7） the fire extinguisher （灭火器）．Two good bursts from the extinguisher and the fire was put out．The man who had his bright lights on （8） and told Larry he had（9） an emergency call．They （10）heard a woman's voice coming from the wrecked （毁坏的） vehicle．（11） the vehicle，they saw that a woman was trying to get out of the broken window．They told her to stay（12） until the emergency personnel arrived，（13）she thought the car was going to（14）．Larry told her that he had already put out the fire and she should not move（15） she injured her neck．Once fire and emergency people arrive，Larry and the other man（16） and let them go to work．Then，Larry asked the（17） if he was needed or（18） to go．They let him and the other man go．One thing is （19）-Larry went above and beyond the call of duty by getting so close to the burning vehicle!His（20） most likely saved the woman's life．（1）A．walking B．touring C．traveling D．rushing（2）A．passengers B．colleagues C．employers D．customers（3）A．Since B．Although C．As D．If（4）A．each B．another C．that D．his（5）A．flames B．smoke C．water D．steam（6）A．used B．disabled C．removed D．abandoned（7）A．got hold of B．prepared C．took charge of D．controlled（8）A．came down B．came through C．came in D．came over（9）A．returned B．received C．made D．confirmed（10）A．then B．again C．finally D．even（11）A．Starting B．Parking C．Passing D．Approaching（12）A．quiet B．still C．away D．calm（13）A．for B．so C．and D．but（14）A．explode B．slip away C．fall apart D．crash（15）A．as if B．unless C．in case D．after（16）A．stepped forwardB．backed off C．moved on D．set out（17）A．woman B．police C．man D．driver（18）A．forbidden B．ready C．asked D．free（19）A．for certain B．for consideration C．reported D．checked（20）A．patience B．skills C．efforts D．promise第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式．7．（15分）Yangshuo，ChinaIt was raining lightly when I（1） （arrive） in Yangshuo just before dawn．But I didn't care．A few hours（2），I'd been at home in Hong Kong，with（3） （it） choking （令人窒息的）smog．Here，the air was clean and fresh，even with the rain．I'd skipped nearby Guilin，a dream place for tourists seeking the limestone（石灰岩） mountain tops and dark waters of the Li River（4） are pictured by artists in so many Chinese（5） （painting）．Instead，I‘d head straight for Yangshuo．For those who fly to Guilin，it's only an hour away（6） car and offers all the scenery of the better-known city．Yangshuo（7） （be） really beautiful．A study of travelers（8） （conduct） by the website Trip Advisor names Yangshuo as one of the top 10 destinations（目的地）in the world．And the town is fast becoming a popular weekend destination for people in Asia．Abercrombie & Kent，a travel company in Hong Kong，says it（9）（regular） arranges quick getaways（短假） here for people（10）（live）in Shanghai and Hong Kong．第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错 （满分10分）8．（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文．文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处．每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词．删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉．修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．注意：1． 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2． 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．When I was a child， I hoped to live in the city． I think I would be happy there． Now I am living in a city， but I miss my home in countryside．There the air is clean or the mountains are green．Unfortunately，on the development of industrialization， the environment has been polluted． Lots of studies have been shown that global warming has already become a very seriously problem． The airs we breathe in is getting dirtier and dirtier． Much rare animals are dying out．We must found ways to protect your environment． If we fail to do so， we'll live to regret it．第二节 书面表达 （满分25分）9．（25分）假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Charlie爱好中国诗词，请你写封邮件给他，邀请他参加CCTV举办的中国诗词大会（the Chinese Poetry Competition），内容包括：1．写信目的：邀请他参赛；2．比赛内容；3．报名方式：网上报名www．The Chinese Poetry Competition．com，截止日期：9月1号前．参考词汇：报名sign up注意：1．词数100左右；2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3．开头语和结尾已为你写好．Dear Charlie，Yours，Li Hua。
福建省八县(市、区)一中联考2022-2023学年高三上学期11月期中英语试题
福建省八县（市、区）一中联考2022-2023学年高三上学期11月期中英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读理解There are three things you can watch forever: Instagram feeds, YouTube videos and water. Among them, water is definitely something no one argues about, and there are many unusual water attractions that you can find around the world.Bangkok Floating MarketsThere are many floating markets where goods are sold from boats. While modern markets are more popular, floating markets still are a huge attraction for local tourism. Any visitors can purchase local foods and traditional handcrafted (手工的) souvenirs. Bargaining is a part of experience. So, start low and get the price you are ready to pay.Bregenzer FestspieleThe Bregenz Festival is held every year from July to August in Vorarlberg. It has the world’s largest stage on the water. The performances are different every year but they are usually united by one theme. The decorations are very impressive and are worth seeing.Marina Bay StadiumThis stadium was built as a temporary solution while Singapore National Stadium was rebuilt. The stadium was used for the opening and closing ceremonies during 2010 Summer Youth Olympics. It was a floating platform where the Formula One Grand Prix event was successfully held.Archipelago CinemaArchipelago Cinema is probably one of the world’s most scenic open-air cinemas that floats in the middle of a lake. The cinema was designed by German architect Ole Scheeren, who built it using techniques popular among local people. This cinema stage was built specially for the film festival Film on the Rocks Yao Noi.1．What is special about Bangkok Floating Markets?A．Local foods are free to taste.B．Visitors can make boats by themselves.C．Bargaining for a good price is an experience.D．Performances on water are impressive to see.2．Which one was used for Formula One Grand Prix event?A．Archipelago Cinema.B．Marina Bay Stadium.C．Bregenzer Festspiele.D．Bangkok Floating Markets.3．What do Marina Bay Stadium and Archipelago Cinema have in common?A．They both hold ceremonies every year.B．They both used local building techniques.C．They were both built for a special purpose.D．They both provide visitors with sports events.A blind skateboarder has proven that his lack of sight won’t stop him from living a normal life—and now he’s learned some of the most complicated tricks.Dan Mancina, 34,from Michigan,the US,was diagnosed with retinitis pigmentosa at 13,a rare genetic disease and it causes loss of vision. Around five years ago,Dan lost his vision completely and now is defined as a blind person—but refuses to let it hold him back. Dan said that he was discouraged by other people’s behaviors and was determined to prove people wrong,so he started skateboarding,practiced every day,and soon he was landing trick after trick.Dan started performing tricks that some might not expect a blind person to be able to do—like throwing darts(飞镖)—but they would be wrong. He said he felt a need to prove himself to those who doubted his abilities. So Dan,who has been skateboarding since he was seven years old,recently posted a video of himself performing a trick on the Internet.The experience reminded him of his love for the sport and inspired him to continue pursuing his passion,but now his methods are somewhat different. Before skating at a park,Dan uses a stick to measure the different ramps(斜坡)and corners,and get a feel for the area. He also uses a beeper box or a Bluetooth speaker to bounce the sounds off anything in the environment—such as a nearby road—warning him of any dangers in the area.The skateboarder said, “I get a mental map of the area where I am and use every other sense I have. I'm always trying to progress and keep pushing myself further and further. I have certain goals that I want to achieve. One day I want to film full-length skateboard videos without any cuts. That’s really my goal.”4．What happened to Dan Mancina when he was thirteen?A．He became completely blind.B．He was not allowed to skateboard.C．He suffered from a severe eye disease.D．He got injured while skateboarding. 5．Why did Dan perform complicated tricks?A．To show he could live a normal life.B．To achieve his childhood dream.C．To shoot a video about his success in life.D．To become the focus of public attention. 6．What does paragraph 4 mainly talk about?A．Dan’s training field.B．Dan’s passion for sport.C．Dan’s training equipment.D．Dan’s preparations for skateboarding. 7．What can we learn from the story?A．He who laughs last laughs best.B．All that ends well is well.C．Nothing is impossible to a willing heart.D．A good beginning makes a good ending.The idea of biting into a hamburger made from insets may take a little getting used to. But even if the thought of eating insects turns your stomach now, they could and should form an important part of our diet.“Insects are a rally important missing piece of the food system,” says Peter Alexander, a senior researcher in food security at the University of Edinburgh. “They are undoubtedly a superfood - a whole lot of nutrition in a really small package.” Because of this, farmed insects could help deal with two of the world's biggest problems at once: food insecurity and the climate change.Agriculture is the biggest driver of global biodiversity loss and a major contributor to greenhouse gas emissions （排放）. Raising animals accounts for 14.5% of global greenhouse gas emissions. Insect farming uses a small part of the land, energy and water required for traditional farming, and has a significantly lower carbon footprint.Then there's the fact that insects are 12 to 25 times more productive at changing their food into protein （蛋白质）than animals. They need six times less feed than cattle, four times less than sheep and two times less than pigs. One of the main reasons is that insects are cold-blooded and therefore waste less energy keeping their body heat.As well as saving energy, insects can live off food that would otherwise be thrown away, contributing to the recycling industry. Insects can be fed agricultural waste. To complete the recycling chain, their excrement can be used to make crops grow fast and large and improve soil.“At the end of the day, you might have the healthiest, most nutritional, and mostsustainable（可持续的）product, but unless it tastes nice so that people are willing to accept it, it may be a lot more difficult to get that across,” says Peter.8．What could be an immediate benefit of farmed insects?A．Reducing traditional farming.B．Helping fight climate change.C．Getting rid of food insecurity.D．Improving global biodiversity. 9．Why can insects produce more protein?A．They eat food with high protein.B．They have a special type of blood.C．They digest food better than animals.D．They require less energy to stay warm. 10．What does the underlined word “excrement” mean in paragraph 5?A．Waste.B．Food.C．Meat.D．Nutrition.11．Which of the following is a suitable title for the text?A．A Solution to World Food InsecurityB．What to Do to Solve Climate ChangeC．Why We Should Quit Animal RaisingD．An Overlooked Protein-Rich SuperfoodChinese traditional painting and dance are two vital parts of the art world. But what about when they meet each other?This year, a dance drama titled Poetic Dance: The Journey of a Legendary Landscape Painting was staged on CCTV’s Spring Festival Gala and went viral.According to CCTV, this poetic dance program was inspired by the 900-year-old Chinese painting A Panorama of Rivers and Mountains. Created by Song Dynasty (960-1279) painter Wang Ximeng at about 18, the painting is “stunning in its sweeping scale, rich coloration and the expressive details”, reported CCTV. It shows a Chinese blue-green landscape: “mountains and groupings of infinite rise and fall between cloudless sky and rippling water”.To show the Chinese traditional aesthetics (美学) of the painting, the dance performance conceptualized dancers as the mountains. They each had a different hairstyle, which resembled a mountain rock. The clothes they wore were shades of green and blue, which is also a poetic interpretation of the mountains and rivers.When the dancers swayed elegantly, audiences seemed to be looking at the movingmountains and rivers.“It brings me a pure experience of beauty. It is not only a drama but also an ‘exhibition’. Vast mountains and rivers are coming to life!” internet user Mo Weisha wrote in a review. “More than a thousand years later, green mountains and rivers still wow people as they did long ago.”Some people even decided to watch the dance again when it was staged in the theaters later.In fact, in recent years, more and more modem shows highlight Chinese traditional culture and have received warm welcome. As for why, it is attributed to people’s great love for traditional culture.“The younger generations have grown up with a more open mindset. They embrace Chinese culture and are proud of it,” Yao Wei, director of Henan TV station’s Innovation Center, told China Daily.12．What can we learn about the painting A Panorama of Rivers and Mountains from the text?A．It was painted in several bright colors.B．It shows natural beauty vividly.C．It was created over a thousand years ago.D．It is of small size but includes great details.13．What is paragraph 4 mainly about?A．The unique Chinese beauty shown in the drama.B．Innovative design to dress dancers like mountains.C．What the drama and the painting have in common.D．How the drama presents the elements from the painting.14．Which of the following does Mo Weisha probably agree with?A．Mountains and rivers should be better exhibited in the drama.B．The mountains and rivers in the drama are true to life.C．Modem people value natural beauty more than ever before.D．The drama could look better in theaters than on TV.15．Why are shows about Chinese traditional culture becoming popular according to Yao Wei?A．People are more open to traditional culture.B．People are happy to see new forms of art.C．Chinese culture has been spreading around the world.D．People have received more access to traditional culture.二、七选五At the start of your career, it can feel like a Catch-22 situation: You can’t get hiredcertainly plays a part and personal connections can be hugely valuable, but what else can you do?Target realistic roles. If you don't have relevant experience in your chosen field, you’ll have to apply for roles right at the bottom of the ladder and work your way up— 17 They can both be character building and a great way to develop a knowledge of the role. That will give you a head start as you work your way up through the organization.Emphasize the skills you do have. Don't get hung up on the experience you don’t have.18 Soft skills such as communication, and team working are highly valued by all sorts of employers. If you lack experience in your chosen field, then it’s important to acknowledge that, but use it as an opportunity to demonstrate your passion for the role and your motivation to learn.19 Some industries are so competitive that, even to get an entry-level position, you might have to consider working for free. Volunteering and internships (实习) are excellent opportunities to gain first-hand knowledge of a job and build useful contacts that could lead to a paid position.Stay busy and resilient (有韧性的) . Trying to find a job with little or no experience isn't easy, and yet it’s something everyone has gone through. 20 However, by volunteering, participating in community activities, being social and getting out in the world, opportunities will present themselves and you will find the right role for you.A．Look for work experience.B．Seek jobs with no experience needed.C．How does an employer decide on whom to interview?D．So, what is the key to getting jobs with no experience?E．It’s all too easy to take the rejection personally and quit.F．There’s certainly no shame in targeting entry-level and junior roles.G．Instead, focus your application on the skills that make you a great fit for the role.三、完形填空with it didn’t defeat her, but made her 23 .Sheppard had always been an enthusiastic dancer since childhood, but now she was so scared that she 24 left her apartment. She worried about the way she would 25 to the world. Hard as it was, Sheppard later 26 herself to go out.At 61, Sheppard attended a camp organized by Visions for blind people, where she taught her first dancing class. She 27 to teach her class there after that. But she was 28 . She soon convinced Visions to let her teach on a 29 basis. About four years later, her classes won so much 30 that Visions hired her to be on staff. Sheppard’s students were mostly seniors whose eyesight had 31 as adults. With confidence-building praise, Sheppard also 32 dignity and independence into them. As a way to combine movements with her faith, Sheppard 33 a group called The Blind Sisterhood. What is her 34 for maintaining both physical and mental health despite 35 life throws at her? “Keep it moving!”21．A．sorrowful B．desperate C．enough D．abnormal 22．A．prejudice B．separation C．comment D．sympathy 23．A．different B．sensitive C．gentle D．tough 24．A．willingly B．occasionally C．constantly D．rarely 25．A．appear B．relate C．sound D．reply 26．A．educated B．forced C．reminded D．permitted 27．A．guaranteed B．applied C．plotted D．prepared 28．A．turned down B．turned off C．showed up D．showed off 29．A．temporary B．voluntary C．weekly D．regular 30．A．assistance B．encouragement C．popularity D．advantage 31．A．recovered B．adjusted C．improved D．worsened 32．A．swept B．pressed C．drilled D．made 33．A．took on B．opened up C．set up D．put on34．A．secret B．wish C．purpose D．effort 35．A．rewards B．barriers C．surprises D．blessings四、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
专题完形填空串讲及精练(学生版)2022-2023高一英语期中考点大串讲人教版
专题完形填空串讲及精练（学生版）2022-2023高一英语期中考点大串讲人教版three more days. BUT WHY? I surfed for____49____.52．A．held B．got C．met D．stressed53．A．FAST B．EARLY C．LATER D．SLOWLY54．A．going over B．going by C．going for D．going through 55．A．message B．motto C．slogan D．note二2021-2022学年福建省龙岩市六县一中联考高一上学期期中考试英语试题Last month I took my son Tom to see his grandparents in the countryside. When we arrived, my father and mother were so ____41____ to see us.At lunch table, Tom told me proudly, “Dad, in the yard, our dog ran after a hen. Finally the hen was ____42____ to a corner. The ____43____ hen, when she found no other way out, ____44____flew up to the roof and escaped successfully. Dad, why can a hen fly?" I ____45____ for a while and said, "Maybe because of love, It is the love that ____46____ her inner power and she flies!" He seemed to have ____47____.Last weekend we visited Tom's grandparents again. I heard Tom ____48____ from the yard," Dad! The dog is running after the chicken!" I ran out of the house ____49____. The hen ran to a group of ____50____followed by the dog. The hen stopped and turned around suddenly and____51____the dog angrily, with her two wings ____52____ her children.I ran fast and ____53____ between the dog and the hen, shouting at the dog to drive it away." Dad, why didn't the hen fly away? She knows she can't ____54____ the dog." asked Tom. I thought for a while and said, "Maybe because of love, the love to her____55____ more than her own life." Tom thought for a long time and nodded.In fact, in our life, we will do the same as the hen did.41．A．special B．proud C．happy D．lucky42．A．allowed B．forced C．invited D．led43．A．delighted B．angry C．hungry D．frightened44．A．suddenly B．peacefully C．secretly D．carefully 45．A．thought B．worked C．feared D．waited46．A．breaks up B．sets off C．takes up D．shows off 47．A．admitted B．decided C．understood D．failed48．A．talking B．laughing C．quarrelling D．shouting49．A．quickly B．easily C．excitedly D．quietly50．A．ducks B．villagers C．kids D．chickens51．A．approached B．faced C．challenged D．passed 52．A．contacting B．warning C．protecting D．preventing53．A．lay B．worked C．sat D．stood54．A．defeat B．remember C．believe D．change55．A．brothers B．parents C．children D．friends三2021-2022学年福建省宁德市同心顺联盟校高一上学期期中联考英语试题Dear Mrs. KochI never thanked you for all you did for me. When I had you as my ____21____, I was i n a bad place. You didn’t know why I was ____22____ your class, and you are confusedabout why an A student began to fail in every test. You were also ____23____that I wouldn't do my homework.You had me come in after school for chemistry____24____almost every day. You spent loads of time helping me with____25____experiments and homework I hadn't done. The more I came for help, the more I began to trust you. I eventually trusted you enough to ____26____my problem. I told you that my grandma was diagnosed (诊断) with cancer and had three months to live. I hadn't told anyone what was going on, not____27____my good friend.The day of our second term exam, my grandma ____28____. That day, I entered your class and you knew____29____something was wrong. After the______30______, you asked me what was going on and I told you. You were______31______about my loss and told me you were there if______32______.You saved me from the tides of the ocean that were______33______me beneath the big blue. You are my rescue______34______, and I thanked you for being there when no one else was. I have never had a teacher who gave so much to me and asked for so littlein return. You are my______35______and so far the greatest teacher I have ever had. Thank you.21．A．director B．teacher C．student D．player22．A．starting B．planning C．continuing D．failing23．A．shocked B．ashamed C．excited D．inspired24．A．knowledge B．opinion C．instruction D．information 25．A．missed B．dropped C．lost D．imagined.26．A．expect B．share C．keep D．enjoy27．A．also B．always C．even D．still28．A．drove away B．ran away C．passed away D．took away 29．A．suddenly B．immediately C．nearly D．finally30．A．exam B．news C．problem D．experiment31．A．funny B．regretful C．sorry D．ill32．A．invited B．needed C．agreed D．happened33．A．forcing B．warning C．reminding D．encouraging 34．A．runner B．rider C．walker D．swimmer35．A．curious B．favorite C．pleasant D．successful四2021-2022学年福建省福州市协作体四校高一上学期期中联考英语试题When she was 16, Joanne learned that she was adopted (收养的) and that her birth mother was a woman named Lillian and that she had died days after giving birth to her. Feeling hurt and confused, Joanne spent many nights crying, ____21____what her birth mother had been like. And yet, some part of her believed her mother was still ____22____.The doubts ____23____ Joanne for years. In 2017, when Joanne was already 79 years old, her daughter-in-law, Shelley, suggested her taking a DNA ____24____. Shelley thought learning something about her ____25____ family might give Joanne some____26____ .So Joanne took the test, and about a year later Shelley received a(n) message on from a man named Sam, whose genetic report had ____27____ him with Joanne.Shelley immediately wrote back to Sam, asking ____28____ he knew a Lillian. Yes, Sam said, that was his mother’s name. Almost ____29____, an even bigger shock came that Lillian was alive, at age 100.The families quickly planned a(n) ____30____ where Lillian lived. A month later, Joanne found herself sitting across from the mother she had ____31____ in her whole life, looking at Lillian, who suffered from dementia (痴呆症) and used a wheelchair.“I don’t know if she recognizes me,” Joanne said.She told Lillian that she had been ____32____ in 1940 and that she’d beentold her birth mother had ____33____. No response. Joanne started to cry. At that point, her mother ____34____, as if she had started to understand. Joanne excitedly continued telling Lillian all about her children and grandchildren. Lillian smiled. Then she said the words Joanne had waited more than 60 years to hear: “This is my____35____ .”21．A．drawing B．hoping C．wondering D．forgetting22．A．young B．ill C．pretty D．alive23．A．bothered B．inspired C．exchanged D．changed24．A．exam B．test C．course D．training25．A．current B．realistic C．effective D．biological26．A．peace B．advice C．worry D．mind27．A．provided B．replaced C．matched D．equipped28．A．why B．how C．when D．whether29．A．immediately B．unbelievably C．naturally D．fortunately 30．A．reunion B．speech C．party D．operation31．A．found out B．gone through C．depended on D．searched for 32．A．caught B．beaten C．adopted D．cheated33．A．given up B．run away C．passed away D．turned up34．A．slept in B．looked up C．came out D．took off35．A．mother B．daughter C．name D．life五2021-2022学年福建省南安市柳城中学、南安六中高一上学期期中联考英语试题My interest in wildlife and rainforests began at an early age, when my parents introduced me to nature books and magazines. I was ___21___ by the pictures of strange animals living in distant lands. As I got older, my mother and father ___22___ my learning by taking me on trips to other countries. Therefore, I could see wildlife firsthand.I grew to ___23___ appreciate places of natural beauty and ___24___ the environment around me.Over the years I have seen many beautiful ___25___ and met many wonderful people.I have swum with sea lions in the Galapagos Islands, ___26___ lemurs (狐猴) sing and dance in Madagascar, and had many other amazing ___27___. I have also become increasingly aware of the changes ___28___ by human activities. Some of the special places I so ___29___ are no longer around today. My inspiration to protect rainforestscomes from a particular ____30____ in the rainforest of Borneo when an area of____31____ was destroyed by loggers (伐木工).Today I ____32____ a great deal of time reading, writing, traveling to rainforests, and talking with scientists doing research on them. My ____33____ is to raise awareness, interest, and appreciation of wild-lands like rainforests. It is not too ____34____ to save these special places and I hope that my work will someday inspire people to make a____35____ in the world around them.21．A．frightened B．comforted C．fascinated D．disturbed 22．A．chose B．encouraged C．decided D．explored23．A．possibly B．only C．mostly D．greatly24．A．respect B．destroy C．balance D．govern25．A．figures B．gifts C．places D．tools26．A．made B．watched C．heard D．helped27．A．adventures B．dreams C．experiments D．questions 28．A．prevented B．needed C．shown D．caused29．A．disliked B．forgot C．enjoyed D．climbed30．A．experience B．solution C．challenge D．field31．A．mountain B．rainforest C．desert D．plain32．A．waste B．spend C．avoid D．miss33．A．method B．major C．strength D．goal34．A．fresh B．old C．late D．serious35．A．promise B．decision C．plan D．difference六2021-2022学年山东省菏泽市高一上学期期中考试英语试题When Keali Lay and Jeff Scheider's big day was affected because of coronavirus (冠状病毒), they decided to bring joy to others.Their wedding (婚礼) was___21___to take place on March 21. The cake and flowers were___22___but after the government commanded that gatherings larger than 10 people be not allowed, they decided to ___23___ the wedding to obey the warning of the government. “I was really ____24____but we'd rather make sure everyoneis___25___,”Lay said.Now just five days away from her wedding, Lay began to tell her suppliers about her ___26___ . Of all the suppliers, she ___27___ wanted to reach out to her florist (花商), Angela Mandigo, because she knew the flowers had likely already ___28___ in the store, which meant the company would be ____29____money.Not wanting the flowers to be ___30___, Mandigo suggested that Lay ___31___ the flowers to people in the community who may need ___32___. “She was so ___33___ they weren't going to be thrown away,” Mandigo said. “I asked her if we could donate them to ___34___ somebody happy and she said, 'Of course.'”“It makes me feel a little better that this terrible thing has happened, but that something ___35___ is coming out of it,” Lay said.21．A．scheduled B．forced C．allowed D．persuaded22．A．late B．spare C．ready D．special23．A．hope for B．prepare for C．put forward D．put off24．A．troubled B．tired C．afraid D．nervous25．A．important B．safe C．free D．happy26．A．decision B．pain C．worry D．dream27．A．truly B．especially C．simply D．unwillingly28．A．died B．yellowed C．disappeared D．arrived29．A．losing B．collecting C．earning D．saving30．A．stolen B．pressed C．shared D．wasted31．A．sell B．lend C．give D．return32．A．making up B．cheering up C．picking up D．catching up 33．A．sorry B．doubtful C．sure D．pleased34．A．find B．see C．make D．drive35．A．natural B．new C．kind D．funny七2021-2022学年山东省烟台市高一上学期期中考试英语试题（解析版）I was out of work when I was in Key Largo. Though I was in ___21___ times, I chose to enjoy my life. I ___22___ taking walks in the morning, which became a large part of my ___23___ lifestyle.I walked out of my house for my little walk at about 7:30 one morning. I usually___24___ sneakers (运动鞋) for walking, but I decided to ___25___ with other shoes that day. While walking through the neighborhood for a while, I ___26___ my feet were starting to hurt. But I ___27___ the peaceful walk so much that I went on.___28___, I felt like dancing. So I did. Some people passing by seemed a little___29___ but amused (逗乐) by my early morning dance. I politely ___30___ as I continued my dance.My ___31___ went to how grateful I was to be here. I ran through all the things I___32___: my health, my great friends, my family, etc. I believed that my thanks___33___ the dance I was performing.I have spent my life searching for my ___34___ here on earth. I have been looking for the meaning of life. But now I fully understand that my true purpose is to spread this joy and show that the happy and peaceful ___35___ is for all of us who truly seek it. 21．A．new B．hard C．serious D．dangerous22．A．loved B．finished C．suggested D．imagined23．A．stressful B．strange C．curious D．peaceful24．A．wore B．bought C．threw D．left25．A．experiment B．option C．journey D．match26．A．guessed B．realized C．dreamed D．believed 27．A．experienced B．doubted C．enjoyed D．planned28．A．Luckily B．Secretly C．Similarly D．Suddenly 29．A．surprised B．moved C．pleased D．interested30．A．waved B．refused C．pointed D．circled31．A．reason B．effort C．mind D．question32．A．own B．offer C．save D．share33．A．made up B．differed from C．came across D．turned into 34．A．choice B．purpose C．wealth D．decision35．A．result B．lesson C．life D．role八2021-2022学年山东省临沂市兰山区高一上学期中考试英语试题One night, a married couple got into a fight. It was common for them to stay in a war of___41___after such a fight. And this time was no___42___. For most of the night, the couple had___43___each other and even as they were preparing for bed, not a word was said.However, the husband started getting___44___because he would catch a flight at5:00 am the next morning. He was a heavy sleeper and___45___his wife to wake him up.I f his wife didn’t wake him up, there was a___46___that he would sleepright___47___the alarm.In order not to lose his face, he didn’t speak with her___48___, but wrote on a piece of paper“Please___49___me when it’s 5:00 am.” He put the note on his wife’spillow,___50___that she would for sure see it there. He then fell asleep without___51___.The next morning when he woke up, it was already 7:00 am! He knew hehad___52___his flight. He was filled with___53___and was preparing to blame his wife when he noti ced a handwritten note beside his pillow, saying “It’s 5:00a——get up.” Most of the time___54___you say something is more important than what you actually say. When you need something, do not let___55___get in your way of asking for help the right way!41．A．patience B．danger C．silence D．secret42．A．different B．obvious C．similar D．interesting43．A．forgiven B．comforted C．warned D．ignored44．A．curious B．confused C．careful D．anxious45．A．invited B．depended on C．persuaded D．held back 46．A．possibility B．result C．solution D．excuse47．A．below B．beside C．without D．through48．A．thankfully B．sadly C．directly D．naturally49．A．watch B．meet C．support D．inform50．A．seeing B．believing C．realizing D．promising 51．A．disappointment B．surprise C．worry D．fear52．A．shared B．changed C．discovered D．missed 53．A．amazement B．excitement C．anger D．confidence 54．A．when B．how C．why D．whether55．A．pride B．debate C．weakness D．strength九2021-2022学年山东省济南市章丘区高一上学期期中考试英语试题A young man came across his old teacher. “I beca me a teacher because you inspired me to be like you,” said the young man and told him the following story: One day, a friend of mine ____41____ the classroom with a nice new watch. I loved it so much that I ____42____ it from him. As soon as my friend ____43____ he had lost his watch, he reported it to our teacher, who was you, ____44____. You went to the class, “This student’s watch was missing during classes today. Whoever has taken it, please____45____ it.” At that time, I was ____46____ to raise my han d.Then you shut the door and told us all to get up and began to ____47____ our pockets one by one. But you ____48____ us to close our eyes.You went from pocket to pocket, and when my ____49____ came, you found the watch and took it. You _____50_____ searching everyone's pockets until you finished, you asked us to open our eyes. It was the most _____51_____ day of my life. But this was also the day my _____52_____ was saved. You never _____53_____ anything about the incident later, nor even gave me a right or wrong lesson, but I received your_____54_____ clearly. I understood what a real educator needs to do.If an educator must make students lose the _____55_____ of other people, he doesn’t know how to teach.41．A．watched B．cleaned C．entered D．designed42．A．borrowed B．stole C．learned D．heard43．A．imagined B．feared C．realized D．regretted 44．A．immediately B．hopefully C．possibly D．luckily 45．A．change B．share C．throw D．return46．A．forced B．glad C．grateful D．afraid47．A．fill B．search C．exchange D．use48．A．encouraged B．expected C．allowed D．required49．A．turn B．choice C．chance D．result50．A．considered B．continued C．started D．stopped 51．A．interesting B．confident C．shameful D．dangerous52．A．goal B．fame C．business D．dream53．A．mentioned B．described C．argued D．complained 54．A．reason B．excuse C．report D．message55．A．admiration B．help C．respect D．support十2021-2022学年山东省枣庄滕州市高一上学期期中考试英语试题It was a very foggy day in London. The fog was so thick that it was impossible to see more than a foot or so. Buses, cars and taxis were not able to ____21____ and were standing by the side of the road. People were trying to ____22____ their way about on foot, but they were still ____23____ their way in the fog.Mr. Smith had a very important meeting to attend at the House of Commons. He had to get there before 9 o'clock, but ____24____ could take him there. He tried to____25____, but soon found that he was quite ____26____. Suddenly he knocked into a stranger. The stranger asked if he could help him. Mr. Smith said he ____27____ to go to the Houses of Parliament. The stranger offered to ____28____ him there.Mr. Smith ____29____ him and they started to walk. The fog was getting_____30_____ every minute but the stranger had no _____31_____ in finding the way. He went along one street, turned down another, crossed a square, and after about half an hour's walk, they arrived at the Houses of Parliament.Mr. Smith couldn't _____32_____ how the stranger found his way. “How do you find the way in this _____33_____?” he asked.“It is no _____34_____ at all to me,” said the stranger, “I am _____35_____.”21．A．start B．run C．come D．stop22．A．cut B．change C．find D．give23．A．losing B．keeping C．getting D．giving 24．A．no one B．nothing C．someone D．anything 25．A．shout B．ask C．walk D．follow26．A．silly B．sorry C．lucky D．lost27．A．wanted B．agreed C．happened D．looked 28．A．plan B．take C．decide D．refuse 29．A．encouraged B．believed C．answered D．thanked 30．A．thinner B．quieter C．thicker D．longer 31．A．success B．difficulty C．experiment D．difference 32．A．impress B．explain C．realize D．understand 33．A．street B．fog C．city D．dark34．A．failure B．money C．make D．trouble 35．A．blind B．deaf C．super D．old。
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听力选择题What makes the man late?A.The heavy traffic.B.The bad weather.C.A basketball match.【答案】A【解析】M: It’s Tom, Mum. I’ll be home late. I’m caught in the heavy traffic.W: Oh, it’s a pity that you’ll miss the basketball match tonight. Hopefully, you carried your umbrella. It’s going to rain.听力选择题What part of the woman’s body hurts?A.Her arm.B.Her neck.C.Her head.【答案】B【解析】M: Good morning, Mrs. Page. How’s your arm?W: Oh, it’s all right. I’ve already forgotten about it! It’s my neck thathurts! Look, Doctor! I can’t turn my head!M: Let’s have a look. Sit down over here, please.听力选择题How much is a ticket for the school play?A.￡30.B.￡23.C.￡3.【答案】C【解析】W: The ticket for the concert is too expensive! Thirty pounds!M: Yes, it isn’t cheap. Last year the tickets were only twentymented D.discussed【答案】【1】B【2】C【3】A【4】D【5】A【6】C【7】D【8】C【9】B【10】A【11】D【12】B【13】D【14】B【15】A【16】D【17】C【18】B【19】A【20】C【解析】略语法填空阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
On the first day at senior high, Meng Hao was excited. He 【1】(wake) up early and rushed out of the door in his 【2】(eager) to get to knowhis new school.After arriving at the school, the campus was still quiet, so Meng Hao decided 【3】(explore) a bit. He met a man 【4】later turned out to be his English teacher.In the English class, Meng Hao was nervous 【5】introducing himself in front of the class. With butterflies in his stomach, he began to introduce himself, but everyone laughed. It turned out that he and his teacher shared 【6】same name. Although he was embarrassed, the teacher’s words made him much more 【7】(relax).The English teacher, Mr. Meng, said that 【8】(challenge) in senior high might put them under pressure. He advised everyone to keep calm and prepare 【9】(they) for the unknown.After the English class, Meng Hao thought he had a good 【10】(begin) to his new school life.【答案】【1】woke【2】eagerness【3】to explore【4】who/that【5】about【6】the【7】relaxed【8】challenges【9】themselves【10】beginning【解析】这是一篇记叙文。
主要记叙了孟浩上高中第一天所经历的事情。
【1】考查动词时态。
句意：他很早就醒了，迫不及待地冲出门去，渴望去了解一下他的新学校。
根据后文“and rushed out of the door”以及文章主要描述的是过去发生的事情，可知应用一般过去时。
故填woke。
【2】考查名词。
句意同上。
上文his为形容词性物主代词修饰名词，故应用填名词eagerness，表示“渴望”，为不可数名词。
短语in one's eagerness“急切地，渴望”故填eagerness。
【3】考查非谓语动词。
句意：到达学校后，校园里仍然很安静，所以孟浩决定去探索一下。
结合句意表示“决定做某事”短语为decide to do sth.。
故填to explore。
【4】考查定语从句。
句意：他遇到了一个后来发现是他的英语老师的人。
此处为定语从句修饰先行词man，且先行词在从句中作主语，指人，应用关系代词who或that。
故填who/that。
【5】考查介词。
句意：在英语课上，孟浩对在全班同学面前介绍自己感到紧张。
结合句意表示“对……紧张”短语为be nervous about。
故填about。
【6】考查冠词。
句意：原来他和他的老师名字一样。
结合句意表示“同样地，一样”短语为the same。
故填the。
【7】考查形容词。
句意：虽然他很尴尬，但老师的话使他轻松多了。
此处为“make+宾语+宾补”结构，此处应用形容词作宾补，且修饰人应用-ed 结尾形容词relaxed，表示“放松的”。
故填relaxed。
【8】考查名词的数。
句意：英语老师孟先生说，高中的挑战可能会给他们带来压力。
challenge为可数名词，此处在宾语从句中作主语，且前文没有冠词，故应用复数形式。
故填challenges。
【9】考查代词。
句意：他建议大家保持冷静，对未知的事情做好准备。
结合句意表示“为……做好准备”可知短语为prepare oneself for。
故填themselves。
【10】考查名词。
句意：上完英语课后，孟浩认为他的新学校生活有了一个好的开始。
根据上文“a good”可知应填单数名词beginning，作宾语。
故填beginning。
单词拼写All the _____（观众）have already taken their seats, waiting for the concert to start. （根据汉语意思填空）【答案】audience【解析】略单词拼写She was ________（恼怒的）that her parents had forbidden her to go to the party. （根据汉语意思填空）【答案】annoyed【解析】略单词拼写What is your first tourist ________ （目的地）in China? （根据汉语意思填空）【答案】destination【解析】考查名词。
句意：你来中国的第一个旅游目的地是哪里?形容词tourist 后接名词，作主语，根据is，可知用名词单数。
根据汉语提示和句意，故填destination。
单词拼写In his spare time, he loves reading _______（冒险）stories as entertainment. （根据汉语意思单词拼写）【答案】adventure【解析】考查名词。
句意：业余时间，他喜欢读冒险故事作为消遣。
根据汉语意思“冒险”可知应填名词adventure，作定语。
故填adventure。
单词拼写What job would you like to take up after __________（毕业）? （根据汉语意思填空）【答案】graduation【解析】考查名词。
句意：毕业后你想从事什么工作?介词after后接名词形式。
根据汉语提示及句意，故填graduation。
单词拼写Their products will be_________ （运送）to New York by ship. （根据汉语意思填空）【答案】transported【解析】略单词拼写According to the three ____（调查报告）, we need to reduce the production of cars. （根据汉语意思填空）【答案】surveys【解析】略单词拼写We will make necessary _________（安排）for our guests before they arrive. （根据汉语意思填空）【答案】arrangements【解析】考查名词。
句意：我们将在客人到达之前为他们做必要的安排。
make an arrangement for为……做安排，句中无冠词，所以用名词的复数形式。
根据汉语提示及句意，故填arrangements。
单词拼写The foreigner said that his first ________（印象）of China was a little bit backward at that time. （根据汉语意思填空）【答案】impression【解析】略单词拼写I hope we will have more o___________（机会）to practice our spoken English。
(根据汉语提示单词拼写）【答案】opportunities【解析】略翻译我迫不及待地邀请你和我一起欣赏令人惊讶的风景和建筑。
（admire）(汉译英）【答案】I can’t wait to invite you to admire the amazing view and architecture with me.【解析】略翻译我的导师建议我报名高级文学课程。
(recommend) (汉译英）【答案】My adviser recommended that I sign up for advanced literature.【解析】略翻译就是因为这个原因，她给我们所有人树立了榜样。