选修六 第五单元 词汇课件

12. appreciation

1.n.欣赏，赏识，鉴赏

Appreciation of something is the recognition认知 and enjoyment of its good qualities.
2.感激


She grinned（露齿一笑） her appreciation of my help.
[即境活用] It is obvious that the hopes ， goals ， fears and desires________ widely between men and women， between the rich and the poor. A．alter B．shift C．transfer D．vary 解析：选D。句意：很明显男人和女人，富人和 穷人在希望、目标、恐惧和欲望方面有很大的不 同。vary between...and...由„„到„„的情况不 等。alter更改；transfer转换；shift转移，替换。
③The time appointed for the meeting was 10∶30.
规定开会的时间是10点30分。
④She made an appointment for her son to see the doctor.
她为儿子约定了看医生的时间。
[即境活用] 1．The order came ________________________ ( 委 派 一 位 新 教 师 )at once to the mountain school.( appoint) 答案：that a new teacher (should) be appointed
(回归课本P38)I wasBaidu Nhomakorabeaso anxious and couldn’t move at first. 我非常担心，一开始吓得动弹不得。
④I felt anxiety for/about his safety when I heard the news of the train accident. 当我听到火车事故的消息时，我很担心他的安全。 ⑤(牛津P75)If you are worried about your health，share your anxieties with your doctor. 你要是担心自己的健康，就把自己的忧虑告诉医生吧。
[易混辨析] (1)fit多指衣服等尺寸、大小合身，合适。 (2)suit指衣服等颜色、款式、花样适合。 (3)match 意为“使相称，使相配，使匹配”，指 事物在大小、色调、性质等方面的搭配。 ①I tried the dress on but it didn’t fit. It was too small. ②In my opinion，red suits you very well. ③Her clothes don’t match her age.
3. evaluate vt. 评估；评价；估计
e.g. We need to evaluate how well the policy is working.
我们需要对这一政策产生的效果作出评价。
evaluation n. 评估，评价 make an evaluation of 对......进行评估
6 .suit v.适合某人；对(某人)方便
(回归课本P34) We had white protective suits that covered our whole body，helmets，big boots and special gloves. 我们都穿着白色的防护服遮住全身，戴上了头盔和特别的 手套，还穿了一双大靴子。
11.vary from...to...
由„„到„„不等
(回归课本P39)The land varies in height from 700 metres above sea level to over 2,000 metres. 这里地面的高度由海拔700米到2000多米不等。
[归纳拓展]
[例句探源] ①(朗文P2273)The price of seafood varies according to the season.海产品的价格随季节而变化。 ②Opinions on this matter vary from person to person. 对于这件事，人人意见不一。
[归纳拓展]
10.panic vi.& vt. (使人或动物)受惊；惊慌
(panicked/panicking) n．惊慌；恐慌 (回归课本P38)I felt very nervous and had to force myself not to panic.我非常紧张，不得不强迫自己 不要惊慌。
[例句探源] ①(朗文P1478)Lisa panicked when she heard she might be fired.莉萨听说自己可能会被解雇后惊慌失 措。 ②(牛津P1440)There is no point getting into a panic about the exams.对考试惊慌失措是没有用的。
那个年轻人朝靶子射击，并且成功了。 【即学即练】The hunter tried to
A. shoot; shot C. shoot; missed
the bear, but he B. fire; missed D.fire; shot
C
it.
解析：fire表“射击”时，后接at sth.
9.anxious adj.忧虑的，不安的
挤过去 迷路 设法到达 杀出一条血路 摸索着前行
8. shoot vt. 射中；射伤 vi.射击 be shoot in the head 头部中弹
shoot sb.(dead) 击毙某人
shoot at... 向......射击 e.g. The young man shot at the target and he succeeded.
④As we got into a forest，we lost our way. 进入森林后我们迷路了。 ⑤We fought our way through the forest. 我们穿过森林前进。
[归纳拓展] feel one's way find one ' s way push one's way lose one‘s way Fight one’s way
[例句探源] ①They have appointed a new headmaster at my son’s school. 我儿子读书的学校任命了一位新校长。 ②They appointed him (as) captain of the England team.
他们任命他为英格兰队队长。
e.g. The course is designed to equip students for a career in nursing. 此课程旨在使学生能够胜任护理工作。
The boys equipped themselves with food and water and then set off. 孩子们备好食物和水就出发了。
[归纳拓展]
panic over/about/at因„„而恐慌 (1) panic sb.into doing sth.使某人惊慌地做
get into a panic＝be thrown into a panic使陷入惊慌状态 (2)be seized with a panic惊慌失措 in panic惊慌失措地
[例句探源]
①(牛津P2022)If we met at 2，would that suit you? 我们两点钟见面，你方便吗？ ②(牛津P2022)If you want to go by bus，that suits me fine. 要是你想坐公共汽车，那对我也合适。 ③A good teacher suits his lesson to the age of his pupils. 一位优秀的老师应使他讲的课适合学生的年龄。
C
the villige and it was burnt
A. set fire to; on
C. set fire to; to
B. burn;on
D. set on fire; to
解析：set fire to sth.=set sth. on fire 表示“给......放火”； burn sth. to the ground 完全烧毁
vt.保证……免受损失或伤害；确保
n．保证；保证书
词汇精研
2.appoint
vt.
任命，委派；约定，指定，安排
I was appointed as a teacher at No.1 Middle School one year ago.
[归纳拓展]
appoint sb.as/to be...任命某人为„„ (1)appoint sb.to do sth.委派某人做某事 appoint sth.for sth.为某事确定日期、场所 appointment n.任命；约会 (2)make an appointment with sb.与某人约会 keep/break an appointment守/违约
They made an evaluation of the health care program.
他们对医疗保健计划进行了评估。
4. burn to the ground 全部焚毁
e.g. The house was burnt to the ground during the war. 那座房子在战争中被烧成了灰烬。 [即学即练] The enemie the ground.
3.理解，明白，体谅



He had no ~ of the problems she faced.
Appreciate v.欣赏，重视，感激 I would appreciate it if… 如果…，我将不胜感激。 Appreciate doing 对做某事感谢/感激
13.guarantee
5. wave n.[C] 波浪；挥手 vi. 波动；起伏 give a wave 挥手
wave goodbye to... 向......挥手告别
wave sb. to do sth. 招手让某人做某事
e.g. The policeman waved the driver to stop. She gave a wave as she left the house. [即学即练] During his introduction,Liu Xiang C audience confidently, drawing even louder cheers. A. greeted B. glanced C. waved D. ignored to the
Unit 5 The power of nature
Words & Expressions
1. equipment n.[U] 设备；装备
equip vt. 装备；使有能力
equip sb./sth. with... 用...... 装备......
equip sb. for... 使某人为......作好准备，使某人能够做某事
7. make one’s way [例句探源]
前往；获得成功
①(牛津P2274)Will you be able to make your way to the airport？你能自己去机场吗？ ②The man hesitated，but made his way to the woods. 那个人犹豫了一下，但还是朝树林走去。 ③Without experience on it，we have to feel our way. 由于在这方面没有经验，我们必须摸索着前进。