高一英语上学期期末考试题

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(完整版)高一英语上学期期末测试题(含答案)

高一英语上学期期末测试题（含答案）学年高一上学期期末考试 11-12 英语分钟。

分。

考试时间120(非选择题) 两部分，共120本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题) 和第II卷)分共85(选择题三部分第I卷)分满分35 (共两节, 第二部分英语知识运用)分分，满分15共15小题；每小题1第一节单项填空 (四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答、DBA、、C请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的题卡上将该项涂黑。

n good 21. Such ________ medical equipment is in ________ danger of breaking down, if not takecare of.D. /; / B. a; / C. /; the A. a; the22. Let's paint one side of the paper red, and _______ side black.D. one another B. another C. the others A. the other23. Last week, only two people came to look at the house, _______ wanted to buy it.D. neither of whom C. none of whom A. none of them B. both of them24. _______ the Internet is of great help, I don't think it's a good idea to spend too much time onit.D. AsC. Although B. Because A. If25. The manager of the company told us that very little _______ was made of the waste materialin the past.D. matterB. valueC. use A. cost26. If you aren't interested in the subjects your teachers suggest, you can ______ some of them.D. proveC. leave A. enjoy B. drop27. His movie won several awards at the film festival, _______ was beyond his wildest dream.D. it C. that A. which B. that—I know. It _______ for weeks. 28.—The window is dirty.A. hasn't cleanedB. didn't cleanC. wasn't cleanedD. hasn't been cleaned29. You can't imagine ______ when they received these nice Christmas presents.A. how they were excitedB. how excited were theyC. how excited they wereD. they were how excited30. The under-water meeting in Maldives has been put off _______ the bad weather.A. in charge ofB. in search ofC. instead ofD. because of31.—What about going to the cinema this evening?—Oh, I don't know. I've got a bit of a headache. _______, John's coming to see me, so I oughtto stay in.A. HoweverB. In other wordsC. What's moreD. Though32.—Cathy, the door bell is ringing! I'm doing the dishes.—Mum, I see who it is.A. wouldB. willC. am about toD. am going to33. The hotel wasn't perfectly good, but I ________ in many worse hotels.页11 共页1 第高一英语上学期期末测试题（含答案）D. had stayed C. would stay B. stayed A. was stayingyour raft gets upside 34. Better wear special clothing, a helmet and a life jacket, justdown or even sinks.D. in order that C. as though B. so that A. in case35.—I'm sure Andrew will win the first prize in the final. —I think so. He ________ for it for months.D. has been preparing C. had been preparing A. is preparing B. was preparing)分小题；每小题1分，满分20(第二节完形填空共20四个选项中，选出最佳选项，DB、C、请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

高一英语上册期末考试卷及答案

高一英语上册期末考试卷及答案高一英语上册期末考试卷第一卷(选择题，共105分)第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，共7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话后你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Where did the man put his walletA. At home.B. In his back pocket.C. In his breast pocket.2. Why does the man look happyA. He has bought a new book.B. He has finished his new book.C. His poem is being published.3. Where are the speakersA. In a classroom.B. In a library.C. In a book shop.4. How did the woman know her husbandA. On the Internet.B. By newspaper.C. By a friend.5. What are the speakers talking aboutA. Rainforests.B. Animals.C. Weather.第二节:(共15小题; 每题1.5分 ,共22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. What does the man think of the lectureA. Easy.B. Boring.C. Difficult.7. What does the man ask the woman to doA. Lend him her notes.B. Look over his notes.C. Prepare for the discussion.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

山东省潍坊市2023-2024学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题

山东省潍坊市2023-2024学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读理解Why waste time and money booking a hotel when you can enjoy the beautiful British countryside at these wonderful motorhome and caravan (旅行拖车) destinations in the UK.Ferneley’s Ice Cream and CafeLocated between the coast and the countryside, this beautiful location offers a bit of everything for families, and their dogs. What makes Ferneley’s stand out is their family farm that creates fresh local produce using milk from their own cows. It’s also a great chance for kids to learn more about what goes on at a farm and how they raise their cattle.Halfpenny Green VineyardProducing prize-winning English wines for over 30 years, Halfpenny Green Vineyard, is a wine-lover’s favourite in the green Staffordshire countryside. You can park up your campervan for free and take a guided tour around the site while tasting the produce. On top of all this, there is a wild Zoological Park, which is home to a wide variety of animals, providing an educational experience for the whole family.Fur and Feather InnThe beautiful Woodfordes Brewery in Norwich is situated right next to the inn, offering bookable tours and prize-winning beer. Park up and have some real beer before lying down for the night in the van. The building itself is of British style, a country pub in the heart of the Norfolk Broads. This is a must-visit for beer lovers.Rectory FarmWith a mass of parking space, a large pick-your-own farm with large fields and a wide variety of fruits and vegetables and a children’s woodland play area, the Rectory Farm offers the perfect family day out. It’s even got a lovely farm shop with an outdoor cafe, so you can sit and relax with a coffee while the kids eat their fruits.1．What can visitors do in Halfpenny Green Vineyard?A．Make wines.B．Win some prizes.C．Learn knowledge about animals.D．Visit the site at will.2．Which destination is the least likely choice for families with kids?A．Ferneley’s Ice Cream and Cafe.B．Halfpenny Green Vineyard.C．Fur and Feather Inn.D．Rectory Farm.3．Where is the text probably taken from?A．A tourist review.B．A geography book.C．A novel.D．A travel brochure.In 1943, Roman Totenberg, a violinist, bought a rare (稀有的) and special violin called a Stradivarius. It was made in 1734, in Italy, by Antonio Stradivari. Only about 600 of his violins are believed to still exist. They were regarded as the rarest and best instruments in the world.Roman’s Stradivarius was his musical partner for 38 years. Then bad luck struck; the violin was stolen from his office after a concert while he greeted well-wishers. He was shocked and upset by its loss. “Yes, it’s a bit like losing your arm,” he told his daughter, Jill.It took Roman a year to find and buy a new violin as the size and tones (音质) of each were different from his. He had to learn his musical pieces all over again! Roman kept playing into his 90s and taught at Boston University until he died in 2012, aged 101.His daughter says, “We wondered from time to time if the violin would surface, but... Our mother and father taught us to keep moving forward and not think over what life throws at you.”In 2015, the wife of the man who stole the violin wanted to know if it was really a Stradivarius. She had looked after him when he was dying from cancer and now it belonged to her. She took it to master violin maker and dealer Phillip Injeia. He recognized it immediately and contacted the FBI. Jill, who received the call from FBI, said in an interview, “I said, ‘I have to call my sisters. I’ll tell them not to get their hopes up,’ but Phillip Injeian said, ‘You don’t have to do that. This is the violin.’”Jill said they would sell the violin, not to a collector but someone who would play it. She said it would finally be in the hands of another great artist and its amazing voice would be heard in concert halls around the country.4．Why did Roman feel like he had lost an arm after the violin was stolen?A．It cost him a lot of money.B．It had served as a useful arm.C．It had been his musical partner.D．It was created by a famous maker.5．What is the turning point of this story?A．The FBI got in touch with Jill.B．The Stradivarius was found missing.C．Roman Totenberg died in 2012, aged 101.D．The violin was taken to a master violin maker and dealer.6．Why would the family like the violin to be owned by a violinist?A．They intended to become well-known.B．They wanted to sell it at a higher price.C．They hoped to remember Roman Totenberg.D．They wished to make the most of the Stradivarius.7．Which words can best describe Phillip Injeian?A．Expert and confident.B．Creative and careful.C．Learned and proud.D．Strong-willed and friendly.It’s reported that about 20 percent of the Amazon rainforest has disappeared during thespecies native to the Amazon River area, it’s affecting humans worldwide. When it comes to the protection of the Amazon, it’s hard for many people to relate because they don’t feel connected to the area. There are actually a lot of direct connections, no matter how far away we are.A connection that affects everyone on the planet is climate (气候) change. Planting new trees in the forest is basically a way of removing CO2 from the air. Rain forests have a carbon (碳) reduction nearly equal to half of what is in the air. About half of that is in the Amazon. Another case in point is a big snake called the bushmaster that lives in the Amazon. Today, millions of people use medicines made from its venom (毒液) to treat high blood pressure. So they have longer, fuller, and more productive lives.In the 1960s, there was only one highway in the entire Amazon. That’s an area as large as the continental United States with one highway and three million people. Today, there are between 30 million to 40 million people, countless roads, and about 20 percent forests have been cut down. But on the plus side, 50 years ago there were only two national parks and a national forest and a reserve in Brazil. Today, more than 50 percent of the Amazon is under some form of protection.“There’s been a lot of damage done and forest lost, but nothing is gone until it’s gone”, noted National Geographic explorer Dr. Thomas Lovejoy. “We want to see more shared planning between the departments of transportation, energy, agriculture, and the other industries in the area. We think Amazon cities can have higher quality of life and keep people in existing cities so there’s less reason to deforest.”8．Which can replace the underlined word “Deforestation” in paragraph 1?A．Planting more trees.B．Destroying the forests.C．Protecting the species.D．Polluting the rivers.9．What might the partial loss of the Amazon rainforest lead to?A．The increase of extreme weather.B．The removal of CO2.C．More people with high blood pressure.D．The overgrowth of the bushmaster. 10．How does paragraph 3 mainly develop?A．By making comparisons.B．By listing reasons.C．By explaining a definition.D．By making a summary.11．What is Dr. Thomas’ attitude towards the future of the Amazon rainforest?A．Doubtful.B．Worried.C．Positive.D．Uncaring.While screen time is known to affect sleep, new research suggests that interactive (互动的) activities, such as texting friends or playing video games, put off and reduce the time spent asleep to a greater degree than passive (被动的) screen time like watching television, especially for teens.The team studied the daytime screen-based activities of 475 teenagers using daily surveys. They asked the teens how many hours they had spent that day communicating with friends through social media and how many hours they spent playing video games, surfing the internet and watching television or videos. Finally, the researchers asked if they had joined in any of these activities in the hour before bed.Next, the team measured their sleep time for one week. The researchers found that the teens spent an average of two hours per day communicating with friends via social media, about 1.3 hours playing video games, less than an hour surfing the internet and about 1.7 hours watching television or videos. For every hour throughout the day that they used screens to communicate with friends, they fell asleep about 11 minutes later averagely. For every hour to play video games, they fell asleep about 9 minutes later. Those who talked, texted orplayed games in the hour before bed lost the most sleep: about 30 minutes later.Interestingly, David, lead author of the study, said the team found no obvious relations between passive screen-based activities and sleep. “It could be that passive activities are less mentally exciting than interactive activities,” said Anne, co-author of the study. “It’s a tricky situation,” she said. “These screen tools are really important to everyone nowadays, so it’s hard to put a limit on them, but if you’re really looking out for a teenager’s health and well-being, you might consider limiting the more interactive activities, especially in the hour before bed.”12．Which of the following belongs to interactive screen activities?A．Seeing movies.B．Watching videos.C．Texting friends.D．Surfing the internet.13．Who might lose the most sleep according to the text?A．Lucy who watched a three-hour movie before going to bed.B．Jack who had a 30-minute video chat with his brother before bed.C．Sam who played computer games for two hours throughout the day.D．Amy who chatted with her friends on WeChat for one hour in the morning. 14．What does the underlined word “tricky” mean in paragraph 4?A．Frightening.B．Awkward.C．Hopeless.D．Encouraging. 15．What can be a suitable title for the text?A．Screen time activities cut down our sleep hoursB．Interactive screen use reduces sleep time in teenagersC．Passive screen use is better than interactive screen useD．Parents should prevent children from using social mediaReading is a healthy habit that everyone should develop from childhood because of theThe following will discuss the effects of not reading books, so you can basically consider and judge where you are and understand how reading can be beneficial.17 People who don’t read and don’t like to read find it harder to learn than people who actually read. For example, most students who fail to develop a reading habit find it difficult to get through school. This then leads to students dropping out, which is bad for society. Reading is a habit that strengthens the brain and develops your inborn love ofwanting to learn more. Therefore, not being addicted to books closes you off from this.Narrow mindedness. Reading a variety of books broadens the readers’ mind. Most people who don’t read have a certain narrow mindedness to them that can easily be noticed.18 When you don’t read, you’re forced to take everything at face value and then create and shape your views in this way.Low brain power. One advantage of reading is its ability to improve brain function. Reading can help people become better thinkers and use brains more effectively. People who don’t read usually have low brain power because they don’t exercise the brain as much as readers do. 19Poor imagination. Reading books allows you to tap into your imaginative power. 20 This is important because it expands (拓展) your thought process as well as the ability to understand. People who don’t read books usually are short of the inspiration necessary to create imagination. This makes it difficult to be creative.A．Learning difficulty.B．The reason for this is simple.C．Such exercise strengthens the brain.D．Inability to fully understand the world.E．It then makes you picture what you read.F．It is developed slowly just as any habit would.G．The ability to read is important in today’s world.二、完形填空As Hallee gets to the finish line of the 800-metre run for kids, the crowd is cheeringWhen the twins were five, Jada decided that she wanted to be a(n) 27 . Her parents signed her up for Little Athletics, a track-and-field organisation for children. After watching Jada’s first training period, Hallee 28 her parents and said, “I can do that, too. Sign me up.” “Would she even be able to 29 ? Hallee doesn’t have feeling in her waist (腰) and lower legs,” thought her Dad, Gavin. 30 , Hallee’s parents had such strong belief in her that they signed her up.Hallee’s running wasn’t without its challenges. Her legs ached badly during and after races, and she 31 people would laugh at her. Her parents helped her work through her 32 by attending all her events.In fact, nobody laughed; people were shocked at her 33 . When asked what she would 34 to other children, Hallee offered two powerful suggestions: “Don’t 35 when people say you can’t do something. And try your best.”21．A．amazing B．funny C．embarrassing D．natural 22．A．melted B．broke C．stopped D．opened 23．A．waiting B．changing C．going D．thinking 24．A．aware B．eager C．afraid D．unable 25．A．suffered B．searched C．spoke D．read 26．A．harder B．better C．stronger D．heavier 27．A．designer B．engineer C．boxer D．runner 28．A．calmed down B．turned down C．referred to D．turned to 29．A．run B．walk C．jump D．dance 30．A．Instead B．However C．So D．Besides 31．A．feared B．learned C．accepted D．forgot 32．A．confusion B．curiosity C．confidence D．anxiety 33．A．determination B．creativity C．hobby D．imagination 34．A．bring B．say C．write D．add 35．A．compete B．cheat C．listen D．improve三、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

河北省部分市2023-2024学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题汇编：完形填空(含解析)

河北省部分市2023-2024学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题分类汇编完形填空河北省唐山市2023-2024学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题22．A．hardly B．already C．once D．still 23．A．troubled B．homeless C．deaf D．slow 24．A．refused B．doubted C．faced D．forgot 25．A．Therefore B．However C．Besides D．Instead 26．A．rudely B．secretly C．purposely D．blindly 27．A．promise B．distance C．balance D．record 28．A．cheer on B．look after C．pick up D．chat with 29．A．taken B．rescued C．invited D．forgiven 30．A．proud B．outgoing C．silly D．helpless河北省张家口市2023-2024学年高一上学期期末英语试题第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

It was a regular school day, and the air was filled with the usual sounds of chatter and laughter as students prepared for their lessons. Little did I know that this day would soon take a ____21____ turn, making it an unforgettable day.As the bell rang, signaling the beginning of our English class, we entered the classroom, completely ____22____ of the coming danger. The teacher began the lesson, and we were really ____23____ our literature lesson when, out of nowhere, a loud fire alarm ____24____ everything.Panic spread as we understood how ____25____ it was. Smoke filled the hallway, and a sharp burning smell hung in the air. The neat classroom turned into a mess as everyone ____26____ to the door, trying to get away from the coming danger.In all the chaos, I noticed my ____27____ Sarah looking obviously scared by her desk. I quickly ____28____ she needed help. Without hesitation, I rushed over, took her shaky hand, and told everyone to stay calm. We went through the thickening smoke together, and each ____29____ felt like a really long time.As we reached the door, it felt hotter, and we knew we had to hurry. With hearts ____30____, we hurried into the playground where teachers and students were making sure everyone stayed sate.Outside, we took a moment to catch our breath, ____31____ by the loud sounds ofapproaching fire trucks. Seeing parts of the building on fire, a sense of ____32____ washed over us, knowing that we had made it out unharmed.After everything happened, I couldn’t help but reflect on the events of that day. ____33____ it taught me it’s important to stay calm when things get ____34____ and how helping others during hard times matters. It was a day when ordinary students became unlikely heroes, bound together by the shared ____35____ to overcome the unexpected challenges.21. A. classic B. dramatic C. powerful D. graceful22 A. independent B. tolerant C. fluent D. unaware23. A. into B. onto C. behind D. against24. A. destroyed B. interrupted C. buried D. sheltered25. A. formal B. unique C. severe D. awkward26. A. hurried B. delivered C. jogged D. hesitated27. A. sister B. motherC. classmate D. teammate28. A. protested B. reminded C. stressed D. realized29. A. flight B. step C. wave D. foot30. A. racing B. debating C. suffering D. begging31. A. greeted B. conducted C. surrounded D. attracted32. A. stress B. sadness C. confidence D. relief33. A. Breaking through B. Going through C. Making out D. Working out34. A. tough B. plain C. various D. specific35. A. contribution B. ambition C. determination D. addiction河北省邯郸市2023-2024学年高一上学期期末英语试题第一节(共15小题；每小题1分, 满分15分)阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

河南省洛阳市20242024学年高一上学期期末考试英语含答案

洛阳市2024——2024学年第一学期期末考试高一英语试卷本试卷共12页，全卷满分150分，考试用时120分钟。

*祝考试顺当*留意事项:1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证一号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡.L的指定位置。

用2B铅笔将答题卡上试卷类型A后的方框涂黑。

2.选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

写在试题卷、演草纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

3.非选择题的作答:用签字笔干脆答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。

写在试题卷、演草纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

4.考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并上交。

第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. How much did the woman pay for her dress?A. $25.B. $50.C. $1002. What's the man going to do tomorrow?A. Go hiking.B. Visit his grandparents.C. Meet his grandma.3. How many books does the man want to buy?A. 7B. 10.C. 134. What does Mr Brown's dog often do?A.. It often barks.B. It often runs out.C. It often makes his worried.5. Why doesn't the woman want to eat outside?A. The restaurant is too far.B. It's too cold.C. She doesn't like the food.其次节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

2023-2024学年湖南省怀化市高一上学期期末考试英语试题

2023-2024学年湖南省怀化市高一上学期期末考试英语试题If you have ever lost touch with old school friends, you may find yourself wanting to make contact again. Some teens find that certain school friends are worth keeping contact with and want to keep the friendship going strong.Hang out at the same placesOne way you can get together with old friends from your school is to go to the same places that they go to. If you still go to school together, you probably know where everyone goes on the weekends. If you are able to go there too, you may find that your relationships with your old school friends start up again.Join sports teamsIf you are athletic and your former friends are too, joining school sports teams is a great way to catch up with old friends. This doesn’t mean that you should join a sport which you do not like just so you can see your old friends. However, if you like sports, wish to join a team and your former friends are on that team, then playing the team sports is a great way to get to know them again.Take part in school clubsThere are often a lot of school clubs in which teens participate. Depending on your interests and your former friends’ interests, you may just find a club at school. Sha ring a common interest such asa club activity will help you to have something in common and something to talk about.1. What can you do to get together with old school friends?A．You’d better join the school dance clubs.B．You should have dinner with them.C．You may go to the places where they go. D．You can often go shopping with them. 2. Which activity is best for a sports lover to contact old friend?A．Hanging out at the same places. B．Joining school sports teams.C．Taking part in school clubs. D．Participating in school competitions.3. What is the author’s purpose of writing this text?A．To tell different hobbies that students have. B．To share various interesting things in school.C．To join clubs with the same interests. D．To give advice on contacting old friends. Lights, camera, action! Have you ever dreamed of being a director? At age 29, Di Di already has almost 10 years of directing experience under his belt. Through the media company he founded, he makes advertising and promotional videos, including for Tsinghua University.For Di, becoming a director is “an adventure based on interest”. Majoring in journalism, he got into directing by chance. “In 2013, I came up with an idea for Tsinghua’s admissions video but couldn’tfind a director,” Di said. “So I decided to be the director myself! I ended up really enjoying the process of being creative and working with a team. That was when I knew I wanted to be a director.”While many people think that directors are experts at art, Di found that directors are, in fact, experts at management. “Only one-third of my time is spent on set. The rest of the time, I’m doing lots of planning with my customers and colleagues,” he said. This planning process includes working out the video’s theme with the clie nt, creating a script, bringing together the visuals and text content, and also managing logistics like where to park the cars and how to bring electricity to the set.Despite the pressure, Di gets great joy from making an impact through his works. In 2019, he made a film for Tsinghua, which tells the story of a group of first-generation college students. It was viewed more than 15 million times on social media and became a hot top 20 trending topic on Sina Weibo. Being a first-generation college student himself, Di felt very passionate about the videos goal of inspiring students to use their education to make a better life for their families. One month before the national college entrance exam in 2020, Di released a feature film encouraging high school students to keep working hard after the exam was pushed back by one month.“I want to uncover and share China’s stories with the world, true stories of Chinese youth fighting for their dreams,” said Di.4. What do we know about Di Di?A．He started directing at the age of 19. B．He studied film directing at college.C．He wanted to be a director when young. D．He starred in Tsinghua’s admissionsvideo.5. What does Di think is necessary for directors?A．Artistic skill. B．Technical knowledge.C．Money management skill. D．Organizational skill.6. Why are the two films mentioned in Paragraph 4?A．To give examples of Di’s most popular works. B．To show how Di inspires people through his works.C．To stress his contributions to Tsinghua University. D．To prove the popularity of Di as a director.7. What does Di aim to do through his films?A．Further his career overseas. B．Become famous and influential.C．Tell stories of young Chinese to the world. D．Encourage students to go to famous universities.Most of us have heard of the 3Rs: reduce, reuse and recycle. It is the core principle of a sustainable (可持续的) life, but few of us can apply it in our own lives. Now, there’s a “lab” you can explore and discover a way toward living sustainably.3R Lab is located in Xuhui district, Shanghai. It offers exhibitions, activities and goods that showcase the 3R principle. The key to a sustainable life, according to Vincent T. M. Fong, the 32-year-old from Hong Kong who created the lab, is to make it a long-term promise. “A sustain able life should be sustainable itself in the first place. You can’t lead a sustainable life on a whim. Small and comfortable changes are exactly what you need,” Fong said.The lab regularly hosts ugly fruit markets, offering these strange fruits which are often thrown away by traditional markets and consumers at a quite attractive price. “They’re thrown away simply because of their appearance. Buying fruit regardless of how they look reduces food waste significantly in our daily life,” Fong commented.A wa ter tank with two types of straws is another equipment in the lab. “One type is made from normal plastics widely used in our daily life while the other is from PHA, a new replacement for plastics, and the water is sourced from the Suzhou River,” explained Ni Li, an employee of the lab. Visitors can see how the PHA straws degrade (降解) into a thin layer in just one month, while the others remain unchanged.“Leading a sustainable life does not necessarily mean sacrifice,” said Fong. Consuming ugly fruit and using degradable plastics are small changes that are good for the environment and easy to stick to. Only in this way can the 3R principle become part of our lives, he added.After working there for six months, Ni, who wasn’t mindful of the 3R principle befor e arriving at the lab, now uses her cup every time she buys a coffee. “The job has reshaped my life,” Ni said.8. What does the-underlined phrase “on a whim” in the second paragraph probably mean?A．In a rush. B．On a regular basis.C．Without any reason. D．As a common practice.9. What is the purpose of the ugly fruit market at 3R Lab?A．To reduce food waste. B．To promote healthy eating.C．To sell new kinds of fruit. D．To provide more affordable fruit,10. What can the water tank at 3R Lab show to its visitors?A．The water pollution caused by plastics. B．The degradation of PHA straws.C．The interaction between two types of straws. D．The disappearance of normal plastic straws.11. What can we infer from the last paragraph about Ni?A．She avoids going to traditional markets. B．She has devoted less time to her hobbies.C．She has got rid of a few bad habits. D．She is leading a low carbon life now. The year 2023 marked the 20th anniversary of China’s first manned space mission, with Yang Liwei becoming the first Chinese astronaut to go to space. Since then, another 17 astronauts have reached for the stars. The selection of the fourth generation of astronauts began in 2022 and is now in full swing. Experts revealed how difficult the training is before astronauts can explore the space.The human body is not designed for space life. Astronauts are faced with multiple challenges on a space mission. The changes in gravity can have an impact on their bodies. The feeling of isolation and closed living in a small spacecraft for months can damage their mental health. Emergencies during missions challenge their knowledge and ability to solve problems under huge pressure. So it’s no wonder that astronauts have to meet extremely high standards and go through a tough training program.To make sure that Chinese astronauts complete their missions and return to Earth safely, “Eight types, including over 200 subjects of training, were set,” Huang Weifen, chief designer of the astronaut system for China’s manned space project, told CCTV News. Apart from physical fitness training, it also includes basic scientific theories, psychological health, and mock (模拟的) missions. Among the training subjects, the most tiring one is underwater training. This training is designed for astronauts to adapt to the microgravity environment in space. According to Huang, astronauts stay underwater in suits weighing over 100 kilograms for six hours at a time. Water resistance (阻力) and the heavy suit make every move exhausting. “Nie Haisheng once repor ted a two-kilogram loss in weight after one underwatei training exercise,” said Huang, Each astronaut receives training for at least three and a half years before having the chance to go to space.Who can become astronauts? The first and second generations of Chinese astronauts were selected only from the Chinese People’s Liberation Army Air Force. However, since 2018, when the third-generation selection process began, ordinary people have been invited to apply. They can fly with pilot astronauts to space.12. What does Paragraph 2 mainly talk about?A．High standards astronauts need to meet. B．Health problems caused by microgravity.C．Requirements of the tough astronaut training. D．Different challenges astronauts face in space.13. Which is the most physically demanding for its participants according to the article?A．Mock mission. B．Underwater training.C．Physical fitness training. D．Scientific theory learning.14. Why did Huang mention Nie Haishertg’s two-kilogram weight loss?A．To stress how challenging the training is. B．To describe Nie’s personal achievements.C．To introduce the weight limit for astronauts. D．To explain the importance of proper training.15. What is the most suitable title for the passage?A．The Qualities of Being an Astronaut B．Astronauts Faced with MultipleChallengesC．Preparing the Mind and Body for Space D．The 20th Anniversary of China’s SpaceMissionMinor Cold is the 23rd solar term of the 24 traditional Chinese solar terms. For most areas of China, it marks the start of the coldest days of the year. Still, bitter cold can’t prevent people from enjoying their lives. 16Enjoy Mutton hot pot and baked sweet potato.Mutton hot pot, and baked sweet potato are two recommended foods for Minor Cold. 17 It can help prevent cold from harming their organs. The yang energy in the three types of food is strengthened through their method of cooking: boiling, stir frying and baking.Eat Laba porridge.Another important traditional food for Minor Cold is Laba porridge. 18 Local people in Beijing often cook Laba porridge on the night of the seventh day of the twelfth lunar month. After one night’s slow simmering, all the ingredients melt into the porridge in the morning of the eighth day, becoming a warm delicacy to enjoy on cold days.19People in Nanjing used to take Minor Cold quite seriously, and they still keep a custom of eating vegetable rice to celebrate this solar term. The rice is steamed with aijiaohuang, sausage and salted duck that are all the specialties in Nanjing.Make Chinese traditional herbal medicine.20 Many people need them to prepare new medicines, which will be consumed before the Lunar New Year.“Nothing will ever be the same again”, Ally said to herself.Ally’s father died last summer. It wasn’t fair, Ally thought. Dad was young and had never been________ . Why had his heart suddenly stopped? Ally ________ slowly into her father’s favorite chair and looked at his picture on the bookcase. Ally smiled, “I miss you, Dads”.She felt a hand ________ her hair and looked up. “Why don’t you come outside with me, Ally?” her mother asked. “The birds are ________ in the woods. By this time last year you’d already taken dozens of pictures.”But her mother must know ________ wouldn’t be the same this year. How could it be? Ally________ . Ever since she could remember, she and Dad had been a ________ , searching the woods for the special wood warbler (林莺). “I’ll be out in a while,” she answered.After her mother left, Ally reached for the photo album she and Dad had put together. On the cover was a photo of a tiny yellow ________ with blue-gray wings and black eyes. Dad cut it from a local newspaper. Ally smiled, remembering the ________ look on Dad’s face when he showed her the pretty bird.“I can’t believe someone ________ this little guy way up here in New Jersey,” he said. “Wood warblers are usually found in the south, not this far north. I bet if we search ________ , Ally, we’ll see this little guy together someday.” Ally closed her eyes. She loved thinking about the times she and Dad had spent searching the ________ for the little bird. They’d never spotted the warbler, but her father had an amazing way of making each outing seem ________. He was her best friend, and when they were together, Ally felt comfortable, as she did when she ________ her favorite blue sweatshirt.If only I could get that good feeling back, she thought, ________ .21.A．absent B．sick C．puzzled D．afraid22.A．broke B．drowned C．fell D．sank23.A．pulling B．cutting C．smoothing D．tearing24.A．crying B．fighting C．arguing D．nesting25.A．bird-watching B．paper-cutting C．animal-hunting D．book-reading26.A．wondered B．shouted C．ordered D．insisted27.A．family B．organization C．team D．system28.A．leaf B．bird C．girl D．chick29.A．excited B．embarrassed C．confused D．sad30.A．killed B．caught C．spotted D．chased31.A．carefully B．unintentionally C．immediately D．slowly32.A．room B．woods C．newspaper D．bookcase33.A．ordinary B．boring C．special D．tiring34.A．took off B．put on C．put away D．talked about35.A．jumping B．screaming C．laughing D．sighing阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

北京市西城区2023-2024学年高一上学期期末考试英语含答案

北京市西城区2023—2024学年度第一学期期末试卷高一英语2024.1 本试卷共16页，共140分。

考试时长120分钟。

考生务必在答题卡指定区域作答，在试卷上作答无效。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第Ⅰ卷 (共75分)Ⅰ. 听力理解（共三节，22.5分）第一节: (共4小题; 每小题1.5分，共6分)听下面四段对话，每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

每段对话你将听一遍。

1. What does the man enjoy doing in his spare time?A. Drawing and painting.B. Playing the piano.C. Going to concerts.2. Who may help with the computer problems?A. Jason.B. Alice.C. Henry.3. How long does it take to get to the shopping center by bus?A. 15 minutes.B. 20 minutes.C. 30 minutes.4. What does the man like best about Dr. Miller?A. His class is interesting.B. He helps students set goals.C. He is understanding and friendly.第二节:（共6小题；每小题1.5分，共9分）北京市西城区2023—2024学年度第一学期期末试卷高一英语第1页（共16页）听下面三段对话，每段对话后有两道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

每段对话你将听两遍。

听第5段材料，回答第5至第6小题。

5. When will the birthday party be held?A. On Saturday.B. On Sunday.C. On Monday.6. What will the man do to prepare for the party?A. Find the restaurant.B. Buy decorations.C. Invite friends.听第6段材料，回答第7至第8小题。

山东省烟台市2023-2024学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题(含答案)

2023—2024学年度第一学期期末学业水平诊断高一英语注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。

2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

3．考试结束后，只交答题卡。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，请先将答案划在试卷上。

该部分录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．What sport does the woman prefer?A．Tennis．B．Basketball．C．Boxing．2．Why was the man late for work?A．He had an accident．B．He got up late．C．He was caught in traffic．3．What is the woman doing?A．Selling a dress．B．Talking about clothes．C．Asking for a lower price．4．What does the man probably do?A．He’s a paint seller．B．He’s a house decorator． C．He’s a wedding planner．5．How much does the man borrow finally?A．4 yuan. B．2 yuan．C．1 yuan．第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

河南省英语高一上学期期末试题与参考答案(2024年)

2024年河南省英语高一上学期期末模拟试题与参考答案一、听力第一节（本大题有5小题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分）1、What time is the man going to the library?A) At 8:30.B) At 9:00.C) At 9:30.Answer: B) At 9:00.Explanation: The man says he will go to the library at 9:00, so the correct answer is B.2、Where is the woman probably making the phone call?A) At home.B) In the office.C) In the library.Answer: B) In the office.Explanation: The context suggests a professional environment, as the woman is making a call. Therefore, the most likely place is the office, which is optionB.3、Question: What subject does the man prefer, math or history?Answer: The man prefers history.Explanation: In the conversation, the man says, “I always liked historymore than math.” which indicates his preference for hist ory over math.4、Question: What is the woman’s schedule for tomorrow?Answer: The woman has a chemistry class from 10 A.M. to 12 P.M. and then a break from 12 P.M. to 1 P.M.Explanation: The woman says, “I have chemistry from 10 to 12, and then I have a br eak for lunch. We’re getting lunch at about 1.” This implies that her chemistry class spans from 10 A.M. to 12 P.M., and she has a break from 12 P.M. to 1 P.M.5、Listen to the following dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear.A. They are discussing the weather.B. They are planning a trip.C. They are talking about their studies.D. They are watching a movie.Answer: CExplanation: In the dialogue, the two speakers are talking about their studies and discussing the workload for the upcoming exam. This makes option C the correct answer.二、听力第二节（本大题有15小题，每小题1.5分，共22.5分）1、What does the man want to drink?A. WaterB. TeaC. JuiceD. MilkAnswer: B. Tea解析: 在对话中，男士提到他想喝茶。

高一英语期末考试试题(附答案)

第一学期期末考试高一英语试题本试卷分四部分,共10页，满分150分。

考试时间120分钟第一卷（120分)第一部分听力(共两节，满分15分)第一节听力理解(4段共10小题，每小题1分,满分10分)每段播放两遍。

各段后有几个小题，各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅题时间.请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题，在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

听下面一段对话，回答第1～2题。

1. Where does the talk probably take place？A. In a bank. B。

In a classroom. C。

In an office。

2。

How will the man pay his fees?A。

By cash。

B. By credit card. C. By cheque.听下面一段对话,回答第3~4题。

3. How does the girl say she is feeling?A. Tired.B. Hungry。

C。

Feverish.4。

What is the doctor's opinion？A。

He believes she’s serious ly ill。

B. He has not seen an illness like this before。

C。

He thinks she is nervous about the exams。

听下面一段独白，回答第5～7题。

5。

What is the talk mainly about?A。

Moving to a new city. B. Making friends with others。

C. Asking for advice.6。

Who suggests that the speaker should smile a lot?A。

Julie. B. Her brother. C。

广东省深圳市高级中学20242024学年高一上学期期末考试英语试卷

深圳市高级中学2024－2024学年第一学期期末测试高一英语命题人：×××审题人:×××本试卷共10页，四大题，满分135分。

考试用时120分钟。

试卷由二部分组成。

第一部分高考题型 120分其次部分：高一年级基础学问部分人教版必修2 15分留意事项：1、答第一卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。

2、每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动用橡皮擦干净后，再涂其它答案，不能答在试题卷上。

3、考试结束，监考人员将答题卡按座位号、页码依次收回。

第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)AIt feels like every time my mother and I start to have a conversation, it turns into an argument. We talk about something as simple as dinner plans and suddenly, my mother will push the conversation into World War 3. She’ll talk about my lack of bright future because I don’t plan to be a doctor. Andmuch to her disappointment, I don’t want to do any job related to science, either. In fact, when I was pushed to say that I planned to major(主修) in English and communications, she nearly had a heart attack.“Why can’t you be like my co-worker’s son?” she bemoans (哀叹) all the time. Her coworker’s son received a four-year scholarship and is now earning 70,000 dollars a year as an engineer. I don’t know what to answer except that I simply can’t be like Mr. Perfect as I’ve called the unnamed co-worker’s son. I can’t be like him. I am the type of the person who loved to help out in the community, write until the sun goes down, and most of all, wants to achieve a career because I love it, not because of a fame or salary.I understand why my mother is worried about my future major. I’ve seen my mother struggle to raise me on her small salary and work long hours. She leaves the house around 6:30 am and usually comes home around 5 pm or even 6pm. However, I want her to know that by becoming a doctor, it doesn’t mean I’ll be successful. I’d rather follow my dreams and create my own future.1. Which of the following topics do the writer and his mother often talk about?A. the writer’s studiesB. the writer’s future jobC. dinner plansD. wars around the world2. We can infer from Paragraph 1 that the writer’s mother _____.A. doesn’t want the writer to major Engl ishB. doesn’t think the writer should be a doctorC. gets along very well with the writerD. doesn’t think working in the scientific field is a good idea3. Which of the following statements is probably TRUE about the writer?A. He wants to be li ke his mother’s co-worker’s son.B. He wants to find a job in his community in the future.C. He doesn’t think his mother’s co-worker’s son is perfect.D. He wants to do something he really likes in the future.BSpecialists say that it is not easy to get used to life in a new culture. “Culture shock” is the term these specialists use when talking about the feelings that people have in a new environment. There are three stages of culture shock, say the specialists. In the first stage, the newcomers like their newenvironment. Then, when the fresh experience dies, they begin to hate the city, the country, the people, and everything else. In the last stage, the newcomers begin to adjust to (适应) their surroundings and, as a result, enjoy their life more.There are some obvious factors in culture shock. The weather may be unpleasant. The customs may be different. The public service systems—the telephone, post office, or transportation—may be difficult to work out. The simplest things seem to be big problems. The language may be difficult.Who feels culture shock? Everyone does in this way or that. But culture shock surprises most people. Very often the people having the worst culture shock are those who never had any difficulties in their home countries and were successful in their community. Coming to a new country, these people find they do not have the same established positions. They find themselves without a role, almost without an identity. They have to build a new self-image.Culture shock gives rise to a feeling of disorientation. This feeling may be homesickness. When homesick(想家), people feel like staying inside all the time. They want to protect themselves from the strange environment, and create an escape inside their room for a sense of security. This escape doessolve the problem of culture shock for the short term, but it does nothing to make the person familiar with the culture. Getting to know the new environment and gaining experience—these are the long-term solutions to the problem of culture shock.4. According to the passage, factors that give rise to culture shock include all of the followingexcept _____.A. language communicationB. weather conditions and customsC. public service systemsD. homesickness5.According to the passage, the more successful you are at home, __________.A, the fewer difficulties you may have abroadB. the more difficulties you may have abroadC. the more money you will earn abroadD. the less homesick you will feel abroad6. The underlined word in the last paragraph mostly probably means ________.A. being homesickB. being lostC. protecting oneselfD. gaining experience7. What is the main idea of the last paragraph?A. Escape unfamiliar environmentB. The feeling of homesickness.C. Homesickness can solve the problem of culture shock.D. The best way to overcome culture shock: get familiar withthe new culture.CTo master a language one must be able to speak and understand the spoken language as well as to read and write．Lenin and his wife Krupskaya translated a long English book into Russian．But when they went to England in 1980, English people couldn’t understand what was said to them．These days more foreigners are coming to China and more and more Chinese are going out to foreign countries to work or study．So the spoken language is becoming more and more important．Speaking, of course, can’t go without listening．If you want to pronounce a word correctly, first you must hear it correctly．The sounds of the Chinese and English language are not exactly the same．If you don’t listen carefully, you’ll find it difficult or even impossible to understand the native speakers．Well, what about writing? Like speaking, it’s to exchange ideas．People generally use shorter words and shorter sentences in their writing．The important thing is to make your idea in your head and then to write it in clear lively language．Chinese students read far too slowly．If you read fast, you understand better．If you read too slowly, by the time you have reached the end of a page you have forgotten what the beginning is about．When you meet with new words, don’t look them up in the dictionary．Guess the meaning from the context(上下文)．Youmay not guess quite correctly the first time, but as new words come up again and again in different contexts, their meaning will become clearer and clearer．If you look up every word, you’ll never finish a book．Students of a foreign language need a particular knowledge, the knowledge of the life, history and geography of the people w hose language they’re studying．They should study these subjects in the foreign language, not only in translation．In this way one can kill two birds with one stone: learn a foreign language and get some knowledge of the foreign country at the same time．8．In the first paragraph the writer tells us ．A．how to speak EnglishB．how to read and writeC．why spoken English is importantD．why English people couldn’t understand Lenin9．In his last point the writer advises us ．A．to kill two birds with one stoneB．to learn two languages at a timeC．to study all the subjects in a foreign languageD．to get some knowledge of the foreign country whose language you are studying．10．In the fourth paragraph the writer give some advice on ．A．how to read fasterB．how to guess the meaning from the contextC．how to look up new words in the dictionaryD．how to grasp the general meaning of a passage11．“To kill two birds with one stone” means．A．to get some particular knowledge B．to get more than what one paysC．the stone is too big D．the birds are blind enoughDThe temperature of the sun is over 5,000 degrees Fahrenheit at the surface, but it rises to perhaps more than 16 million degrees at the center. The sun is so much hotter than the earth that matter can exist only as a gas, except at the core(核心). In the core of the sun, the pressures are so great against the gases that, despite the high temperature, there may be a small solid core. However, no one really knows, since the center of the sun can never be directly observed.Solar astronomers do know that the sun is divided into five layers or zones. Starting at the outside and going down into the sun, the zones are the corona, chromosphere, photosphere, convection zone and finally the core. The first three zones are regarded as the sun’s atmosphere. But since the sun has no solid surface, it is hard to tell where the atmosphere ends and the main body of the sun begins.The sun’s outermost layer begins about 10,000 miles above the visible surface and goes outward for millions of miles. This is the only part of the sun that can be seen during an eclipse (日食) such as the one in February 1979. At any other time, the corona can be seen only when special instruments are used on cameras and telescopes to shut out the glare(刺眼的强光)of the sun’s rays.The corona is a brilliant, pearly white, filmy light, about as bright as the full moon. Its beautiful rays are a sensationalsight during an eclipse. The corona’s ra ys flash out in abrilliant fan that has wispy spikelike (一束束穗状) rays nearthe sun’s north and south poles. The corona is thickest at thesun’s equator.The corona rays are made up of gases streaming outward at tremendous speeds and reaching a temperature of more than 2million degrees Fahrenheit. The rays of gas thin out as theyreach the space around the planets. By the time the sun’scorona rays reach the earth, they are weak and invisible.12. Matter on the sun can exist only in the form of gas becauseof the sun’s ______.A. sizeB. ageC. locationD. temperature13. With what topic is the second paragraph mainly concerned?A. How the sun evolved.B. Thestructure of the sun.C. Why scientists study the sun.D. Thedistance of the sun from the planets.14. All of the following are parts of the sun’ s atmosphereEXCEPT the _______.A. coronaB. chromosphereC. photosphereD. core15. The paragraph following the passage most likely discusses which of the following?A. The remaining layers of the sun.B. The evolution of the sun to its present form.C. The eclipse of February 1979.D. Scientists will cost more money on researching the corona.其次节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）依据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

高一上学期期末考试英语试卷及参考答案

高一上学期期末考试英语试卷一、听力部分（共两节，满分15分）第一节：听力理解（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）听下面3段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第1段对话，回答第1-3题。

1. Why is it very dirty there?A. There are no dustmen here.B. The dustmen are having a holiday.C. The dustmen refuse to work.2. How are the conditions the dustmen were working in?A. Good.B. Poor.C. It is not told.3. What does the man think of the dustmen’s work?A. Important and necessary.B. Important but unnecessary.C. Unimportant but necessary.听第2段对话，回答第4-6题。

4. What’s the relationship between the man and the girl?A. Boss and secretary.B. Traveler and guide.C. Manager and worker.5. When do they start out in the morning?A. 7:30.B. 7:00.C. 6:30.6. Where will they go the day after tomorrow?A. Huang Long Dong and Bao Feng Hu Lake.B. Huang Shi Sai Mount.C. Tian Zi Shan Mount.听第3段对话，回答第7-10题。

云南省云南师范大学附属中学2023-2024学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题

云南师范大学附属中学2023-2024学年高一上学期期末考试英语注意事项：1．答题前，考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号在答题卡上填写清楚。

2．每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

在试题卷上作答无效。

3．考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

满分150分，考试用时120分钟。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．Where does the conversation probably take place?A．In the street.B．At a restaurant.C．At the TV station.2．What colour does the woman prefer?A．Red.B．Light blue.C．White.3．What do we know about the woman?A．She has never been to Paris.B．She wants to go to Paris.C．She has been to Paris.4．What is the man going to do?A．Run to the airport.B．Hurry to the bus stop.C．Wait for another plane.5．What does the woman advise the man to do?A．Work hard.B．Stay there.C．Have a rest.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

高一上学期期末考试英语试卷及参考答案

高一上学期期末考试英语试卷及参考答案删除此段。

二、阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）第一节（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AThe world’s first electric XXX-sharing program is being launched in Hangzhou。

China。

with 3,000 bikes available at 61 ns。

The bikes can be rented for $0.30 an hour and can travel up to 50 miles on a single charge。

The program is expected to expandto 5,000 bikes by next year.11.How many bikes are available in the electric bike-XXX?A。

5,000.B。

3,000.C。

61.D。

It is not told.12.How much does it cost to rent a bike per hour?A。

$0.50.B。

$0.20.C。

$0.30.D。

It is not told.13.XXX charge?A。

30 miles。

B。

50 miles。

C。

61 miles。

D。

It is not told.改写。

The city of Hangzhou in China has launched the world's first electric bike-sharing program。

offering 3,000 bikes at 61 ns。

The bikes can be rented for $0.30 per hour and can travel up to 50 miles on a single charge。

高一上学期期末考试(英语)试题含答案

高一上学期期末考试（英语）（考试总分：100 分）一、单选题（本题共计21小题，总分30分）1.（10分）语音题：在四个选项中找出画线部分不同于其他三个的选项1. A challenge B machine Cchange D march2. A cream B deal Cclean D health3. A mind Bill C pity D swim4 A hope Bovercome C job D program5. A without B around Ccloudy D should6.A ready B weather C breadD leave7.A this B that C they D thing8.A bike B skill C activity D city9.A third B thirteen C bird D airport10.A fish B waiter C favour D save2.（1分）Tom found_______interesting to climb hills.A.itB.themC.thatD.this3.（1分）___ the help of the teachers, everything is going well.A. OnB.Under C.In D. With4.（1分）I am looking forward ____ from you.A. hearB. to hearC. tohearing D. hearing5.（1分） There are ___ students in our class, and ____ of them are girls.A. fourty-eight, three fifthsB. forty-eight, three fifthsC.forty-eights, third fifthsD. fourty-eight, third fifths6.（1分）She is busy ___ her lessons now.A. atB. onC.with D. in7.（1分）_____ large the playground is!A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a8.（1分）My farther and my mother are workers. _____ of them have set a good example to us.A. AllB. NeitherC.Both D. None9.（1分）I’m three years _____ than my elder sister.A. biggerB. shorterC.taller D. younger10.（1分） There are so many apples in the tree in autumn, ______?A. isn’t thereB. aren’t thereC. isn’t itD. aren’t they11.（1分）I want to go out, The room ______ smoke.A. is full withB. full ofC. is filledwith D. filled of12.（1分）--- _____ book is this?---I think it’s Lucy’s.A. WhoB. WhomC.Whose D. Which13.（1分）—Where’s ___ nearest supermarket?—It’s over there, just around the corner.A. aB. anC.the D. /14.（1分）After watching ____ TV, she played _____ violin for an hour.A. 不填，不填B. the, theC. the, 不填 D. 不填，the15.（1分）Look! Li ping and Li ying basketball now.A. playB. playedC. are playingD. will play16.（1分）Did your father his friend on the 5th of October ?A.calledB. callC. iscalling D. calls17.（1分） She like summer.A. doesn’tB. don’tC.isn’t D. wasn’t18.（1分）There a table and two chairs in jenny’s room.A. amB. is.C.are D. were19.（1分）weather we are having today!A. What a fineB. What fineC. How fineD. How fine a20.（1分）She has the idea.A. give upB. gave upC. givingup D. given up21.（1分）The teacher____ us some questions in class tomorrow.A. asksB. askC. willask D. asking二、完形填空（本题共计2小题，总分30分）22.（15分）ALong long ago, man had only the sun and the moon for light. After they learnedto 1 fire, they carried burning sticks to 2 their way. Later they learned to 3 sticks into fat. The burning fat had a bright light and 4 longer. After man learned to use a wick(灯芯), they 5 candles, 6 were improved as time went by. People still use 7 ter man made many kinds of oil lamps. These lamps burned coal oil(煤油) and had glass chimneys(灯罩). Later the gas light which needed 8 wick nor chimneys was developed. All these lights had one thing in common—they had to be lighted 9 a fire. In 1879, Thomas Edison invented the light bulb. It can be 10 without a fire.( )1.A.make B. do C.take D. find( )2.A.do B. have C.make D. light( )e B. go C.put D. take( )4.A.stayed B. worked C.made D. lasted( )5.A.made B. used C. inventedD. did( )6.A.what B. who C.which D. why( )7.A.fire B. sticks C. candlesD. fat( )8.A.neither B. either C.both D. all( )9.A.as B. like C.with D. without( )10 .A. lighting B .lighted C.lights D. light23.（15分）BA lot of students are having all kinds of sports on the spor ts field. A football game is going on right now 1 Class 3 and Class 4. We don’t know which team will 2 . Look at those people over there! Some students of Class 1 are practicing the 3 jump. One of them is the best high jumper in the school. He practices hard every day. Many people think he will 4 the school record in the sports meet next spring. Not far away from them, some girls are preparing for a race. They 5 have a 600-meter race in ten minutes. Now on the corner of the field, you can see another group (群) of students. Their teacher is telling them 6 to throw discus (铁饼). In schools, 7 students love sports now. Sports help people to keep 8 . They also help people to live happily. And 9 doing sports on the sports field, many people will 10 good friends, too. Do you think so?1. A. in B. between C.from D. of2. A. win B. winning C. fall D. falling3. A. long B. far C. high D. tall4. A. break B. turn C. leave D. name5. A. were B. going to C. were going to D. will6. A. wha t B. how C.which D. that7. A. much and much B. most and most C. many and many D. more and more8. A. health B. tired C.healthy D. happy9. A. in B. before C. after D. over10. A. become B. change C. get D. bring三、阅读理解（本题共计3小题，总分30分）24.（10分）ANo.4 middle SchoolKunming ,yunnanApril 2nd ,2004Dear editor (编辑) ，I live in a beautiful city . Many visitors come to my city . there are so many colorful peacocks (孔雀) here .The peacocks mostly live on the grass land of Dongfeng SquareThey are given food freely by visitors . They usually throw food to them , and don’t think about at all whether the food is right or not . Some of the peacocks became ill , some even died after eating the bad food given by the visitors.I’m sure most of the visitors who throw food to the peacocks really like the birds , but don’t realize (意识到) that they may be doing them harm (伤害).The visitors should be told that what have done is very harmful to the birds , and this kind of thing must be stopped from happening .Perhaps we can build some small shops beside Dongfeng Square to sell peacock food . For us every person , it’s our duty to give more love to these beautiful birds and to look after them carefully.Yours,Sun Yan ( )1.Many visitors come to the writer’s city to __________.A. do some shoppingB. see beautiful peacocksC. play on Dongfeng squareD. eat nice food( )2.Some peacocks became ill and died because some visitors ______;A. did’t give them any foodB. gave them too much foodC. threw them some bad foodD. loved them and played with them( ) 3.Some shops can be built beside Dongfeng Square so that they may_____________.A.sell food for visitorsB. sell food for peacocksC.make the square more beautifulD.have the beautiful birds ( )4.From the passage we know people should __________.A. live and play with the birdsB. stop the birds from eating too muchC. give right food to the birdsD. give more food to the birds ( )5.We can guess the writer of the letter, Sun Yan , may be a _____.A. visitorB. shopkeeperC.square keeperD. student25.（10分） BEvery town in the United States has a post office . Some are very small , and you may also find them in the corner of a shop . Others are larger buildings . They are open five days a week and on Saturday mornings . From Monday through Friday they are usually open from 8:30 to 4:30 .If you know how much the postage (邮资) is for your letter , you can buy stamps at any window. In some post offices you can buy stamps from machines . Stamps are sold many different prices , from one cent (美分) to many dollars . If you are not sure how much postage is for you letter , you may ask the man or the woman in the post office for help . he or she will give you the stamps you need . If you are sending your letter far away , you should use airmail envelopes (航空信封) . Remember that postage will be more expensive for a letter to be sent outside the country.At a post office you can also buy postcards . A postcard is cheaper than a letter . Usually the price of postage for a postcard is about half that of a letter . The postcards that you buy at a post office do not have pictures . However ,also they are not to be sent outside the country .Letters are an easy and cheap way to keep in touch with people in many different countries .( )1.The passage tell us that we can find ________ easily in the United States of America.A. post office srge buildingsC.small shopsD.different banks( )2.The post offices in the United States are open _________.A.seven hours a dayB.six hours a dayC.five hours a dayD.eight hours a day( )3.If you are not sure how much postage is for your letter ,you can____.A. go and buy stamps from the machine in the post officeB send a cheap postcard instead of your letterC. get in touch with somebody you know in the post officeD.ask the man or the woman in the post office for help( )4.The price of postage for ________ is more expensive.A.a beautiful postcardB.a letter written on envelopeC.a letter by airmailD.a postcard with pictures( )5.The passage tells us something about ________ in the USAA.the postB.the postageC.lettersD.postcards26.（10分）C Long, long ago there was a very foolish thief. Do you know what he did one day? When he wanted to steal(偷) the bell on his neighbour’s door, he walked up to the door, took holdof(抓住) the bell and pulled hard. The bell made a very loud noise. The thief was afraid and went home.Then he sat down to think, “I must do something about the noise,” he said. He thought and thought. At last he had an idea. “Ah, I’ll put some cotton in my ears. Then I won’t be able to hear the noise.” The next day he went to the do or of his neighbour, and took hold of the bell. This time he pulled even harder. The bell rang loudly, but the thief did not hearanything. With another hard pull he got the bell out. Just then the neighbour came running out.“Steal my bell? I’ll teach you a lesson(教训),” the angry man shouted. And he hit the thief on the nose.The foolish thief did not know how the neighbour found out he was stealing the bell. “Why did he come out just then?” he wondered (感到疑惑).( )1. The thief was trying to get .A. his neighbourB. his neighbour’s doorbellC. some cottonD. a door with a bell on it ( )2. The thief put some cotton in his ears. He thought it would be for him to steal the doorbell.A. safeB. difficultC. dangerousD. easy( )3. The neighbour ran out probably(很可能) because .A. he knew his doorbell was being stolenB. he thought someone was eager (渴望的) to visit himC. he realized (意识到) something strange happenedD. Both B and C( )4. The neighbour hit the thief to .A. give him lessonsB. punish (惩罚) him for stealingC. help him with the bellD. be his teacher( )5. Which of the following is TRUE?A. The thief understood why he was hit on the nose.B. The thief knew why the neighbour came out.C. The thief thought the neighbour couldn’t hear the noise the bell made.D. The thief didn’t want to know why the neighbour ran out.四、完成句子（本题共计1小题，总分10分）27.（10分）根据所给提示完成句子1.When do you sleep every day ? ( 改写句子，句意不变)When do you _________________ every day ?2.I get up at 6:30 o`clock every morning .(对划线部分提问)_________ do you get up every morning ？3._____________(在........的左边) the house stands a tall tree .4.多么繁忙的一天啊！What _________________ day !5.My grandparents __________________(表现出极大的关心) my life and studyin Shanghai .答案一、单选题（本题共计21小题，总分30分）1.（10分）【答案】语音：1---5 BDACD 6---10 DDADA2.（1分）【答案】A3.（1分）【答案】D4.（1分）【答案】C5.（1分）【答案】B6.（1分）【答案】C7.（1分）【答案】C8.（1分）【答案】C9.（1分）【答案】D10.（1分）【答案】B11.（1分）【答案】C12.（1分）【答案】C13.（1分）【答案】C14.（1分）【答案】A15.（1分）【答案】C16.（1分）【答案】B17.（1分）【答案】A18.（1分）【答案】B19.（1分）【答案】B20.（1分）【答案】D21.（1分）【答案】C二、完形填空（本题共计2小题，总分30分）22.（15分）【答案】1-10ADCDCCCACB23.（15分）【答案】1-10BACADBDCCA三、阅读理解（本题共计3小题，总分30分）24.（10分）【答案】1-5BCBCD25.（10分）【答案】1-5ADDCA26.（10分）【答案】B A D B C四、完成句子（本题共计1小题，总分10分）27.（10分）【答案】完成句子：1.go to bed2. at what time3.On the left of4. a busy5. show great concern about。

山东省部分市2023-2024学年高一上学期期末英语试题分类汇编：七选五(含解析)

G.Throughout its history, Disney has become a symbol of magic and imagination
山东省德州市2023-2024学年高一上学期期末统考英语试题（含解析）
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Experts recommend breaking up long periods of sitting time with light activities, for example, walking, jogging, swimming and so on.____18____We are advised to exercise regularly at least 150 minutes a week, and reduce sitting time. However, there is currently not enough evidence to set a time limit on how much time we should sit each day.
A.Anyway, move more, sit less.
B.For starters, you’ll burn more calories.
C.Here are some tips to reduce their sitting time.
D.Most of the evidence is based on scientific studies.
*Encourage participation in house chores, such as setting the table or taking the bins out.

上海市英语高一上册期末测试试卷及答案

上海市英语高一上册期末测试试卷班级：________________ 学号：________________ 姓名：______________一、听力题（每题3分）1.Question: Listen to the recording and choose the correct picture that matches thedescription.•Recording: A picture of a girl studying in a library, surrounded by books.Answer: Picture of a girl studying in a library.2.Question: Listen to the dialogue and select the correct answer.•Recording:Man: Where did you go for your vacation?Woman: I visited the Grand Canyon. It was amazing!Options:A. The woman visited a museum.B. The woman visited the Grand Canyon.C. The man visited the Grand Canyon.Answer: B3.Question: Listen to the news report and answer the question.•Recording: The local zoo is holding a special event to celebrate the arrival of a new baby panda.Question: What is the special event at the local zoo?Options:A. A birthday party for the pandas.B. A celebration for the arrival of a new baby panda.C. A fundraising event for the zoo.Answer: B4.Question: Listen to the instructions and choose the correct action.•Recording: Please hand in your homework to the teacher’s desk before leaving the classroom.Options:A. Leave the classroom without handing in homework.B. Hand in homework to the teacher’s desk.C. Ask the teacher for help with homework.Answer: B5.Question: Listen to the story and complete the missing word.•Recording: Once upon a time, there was a_______girl who loved to read books.Options:A. lazyB. braveC. curiousAnswer: C (The completed sentence would be: “Once upon a time, there was a curious girl who loved to read books.”)二、单选题（每题3分）Question 1:Which of the following sentences is correct in grammar?A. She likes play the piano.B. He doesn’t know what is the matter.C. I have finished to do my homework.D. They often go to the park on Sundays.Answer: DQuestion 2:The book is____interesting that I can’t put it down.A. soB. tooC. suchD. veryAnswer: AQuestion 3:— Where is your sister?— She____the library. She will be back soon.A. has gone toB. has been toC. went toD. goes toAnswer: AQuestion 4:—I’m sorry to keep you waiting.— Oh, not at all. I____here for only a few minutes.A. have beenB. have comeC. cameD. will comeAnswer: AQuestion 5:I don’t think the movie is worth _____.A. seeingB. to seeC. seeD. to be seenAnswer: A三、多选题（每题4分）Question 1: Which of the following statements are true about English learning? (Choose two.)A. Grammar is the most important aspect of language learning.B. Regular practice is crucial for improving speaking skills.C. Watching TV shows in English has no benefit for language learners.D. Reading English books can help expand vocabulary.E. Language learning should only be done in the classroom.Answers: B, DExplanation: Grammar is important, but not the most important aspect (A is false). Regular practice improves speaking skills (B is true). Watching TV shows in English is beneficial (C is false). Reading English books helps expand vocabulary (D is true). Language learning can occur both in and outside the classroom (E is false).Question 2: Which two places in Huaihua City are known for their scenic beauty?A. Shuangjiangkou Scenic AreaB. Central MarketC. Fenghuang Ancient TownD. Huaihua UniversityE. Tiansheng BridgeAnswers: A, CExplanation: Shuangjiangkou Scenic Area and Fenghuang Ancient Town are known for their scenic beauty (A and C are true). Central Market is known for shopping (B is false). Huaihua University is an educational institution (D is false). Tiansheng Bridge is a bridge (E is false).Question 3: What are the two main types of verbs in English?A. Action verbsB. Adjective verbsC. Linking verbsD. Adverb verbsE. Helping verbsAnswers: A, CExplanation: Action verbs and linking verbs are the two main types of verbs in English (A and C are true). There are no adjective verbs or adverb verbs (B and D are false). Helping verbs (e.g., “am,” “is,” “are”) are a subclass of verbs, not a main type (E is false).Question 4: Which two of the following are prepositions?A. UnderB. AroundC. BeautifulD. HappyE. OnAnswers: A, EExplanation: “Under” and “on” are prepositions that show the relationship between a noun or pronoun and another word in a sentence (A and E are true). “Beautiful” is an adjective (C is false). “Happy” is also an adjective (D is false). “Around” can be a preposition, but it is not listed as one of the choices in this question (B is not chosen as ananswer in this case).Question 5: Which two of the following are true about the English alphabet?A. It has 24 letters.B. It is used worldwide.C. All letters are pronounced the same in every word.D. It was invented by the English.E. It is the basis for the alphabets of many other languages.Answers: B, EExplanation: The English alphabet is used worldwide (B is true). It is the basis for the alphabets of many other languages (E is true). It has 26 letters, not 24 (A is false). Letters are not always pronounced the same in every word (C is false). The English alphabet evolved from earlier alphabets, not invented by the English (D is false).四、阅读理解（每题4分）Title: Exploring the Culture of HunanHunan, a province in central China, is renowned for its rich cultural heritage and diverse landscapes. From the ancient cities to the lush green mountains, Hunan offers a unique experience to travelers.The capital city, Changsha, is a bustling metropolis that combines traditional charm with modern amenities. The city’s history can be traced back thousands of years, and itsstreets are filled with ancient temples and beautiful parks. One of the most famousattractions is the Orange Island, a scenic spot famous for its orange groves and cultural activities.Hunan is also famous for its spicy cuisine. The province’s cuisine is renowned for its use of chili peppers and other spicy ingredients. Dishes like Mapo Tofu and Steamed Fish Head with Chili Sauce are staples in local restaurants.The province is also home to several ethnic minorities, including the Miao, Zhuang, and Yao. These groups have their own unique customs, traditions, and languages, adding to the cultural diversity of Hunan.One of the most interesting aspects of Hunan culture is its traditional arts and crafts. The province is renowned for its embroidery, pottery, and paper-cutting, which are still practiced today by local artisans.Questions:1.What is Hunan famous for? (4 points)Answer: Hunan is famous for its rich cultural heritage, diverse landscapes, spicy cuisine, and traditional arts and crafts.2.What is the capital city of Hunan? (4 points)Answer: Changsha is the capital city of Hunan.3.What is a famous attraction in Changsha? (4 points)Answer: Orange Island is a famous attraction in Changsha.4.What are two staples of Hunan cuisine? (4 points)Answer: Mapo Tofu and Steamed Fish Head with Chili Sauce are two staples of Hunan cuisine.5.What ethnic minorities are found in Hunan? (4 points)Answer: The Miao, Zhuang, and Yao are some of the ethnic minorities found in Hunan.五、作文（30分）Title: My Favorite Subject in High SchoolDirections: Write an essay of about 150 words on the topic “My Favorite Subject in High School.” You should state what subject it is, why you like it, and how it has influenced you.Example:My Favorite Subject in High SchoolAmong all the subjects I have studied in high school, English has always been my favorite. The reason I love English so much is its rich vocabulary and diverse cultural background. Through studying English, I have gaineda window to the world, allowing me to explore different cultures and broadenmy horizons.English has also helped me develop my critical thinking skills. Reading various texts has taught me how to analyze and interpret information, which has been invaluable in both academic and daily life. Moreover, learning English has given me the confidence to communicate with people fromdifferent countries, making me more open-minded and inclusive.In conclusion, English has not only enriched my knowledge but also shaped my personality. It has been a rewarding journey, and I am looking forwardto exploring more in this fascinating subject.。