语法专项训练
专项训练小学语法练习题及详解
专项训练小学语法练习题及详解一、单项选择题1. — Can you tell me ___________ the library?— Sure. It's next to the bank.A. when isB. where isC. what isD. how is答案：B解析：这是一个问句，询问图书馆的位置，因此答案应该选择表示地点的疑问词，故选B。
2. — ________ does your brother go to work?— By bike.A. HowB. WhenC. WhereD. What答案：A解析：这是一个问句，询问兄弟是用什么方式去上班，答案应选择表示方式的疑问词，故选A。
3. — I don't like ice cream. ________, it's too sweet for me.— I see. You can try yogurt instead.A. AndB. ButC. SoD. Or答案：B解析：根据句意，第一空后应填入表示转折关系的词，故选B。
4. — _________ do you go swimming in summer?— Twice a week.A. How longB. How oftenC. How farD. How much答案：B解析：根据句意，问句询问的是每周游泳的频率，故选B。
5. — ________ does your father usually watch TV?— In the evening.A. WhenB. HowC. WhyD. Where答案：A解析：问句询问的是父亲通常什么时候看电视，故选A。
二、完形填空题Dear students,I'm writing to remind you of an important event happening this Friday—our school's annual talent show! This is a great opportunity for __1__ to showcase your amazing __2__. It doesn't matter if you can sing, dance, play instruments, or do magic tricks. Everyone has a unique talent, __3__ this is the perfect chance to share it with our school community.If you would like to participate, __4__ fill out the registration form attached to this letter and hand it to your class __5__ by Wednesday. Each act should not exceed five minutes. Remember to __6__ your own props and costumes.The talent show will be held in the school auditorium, starting at 7:00 p.m. sharp. __7__ parents, teachers, and students are invited to attend. It's going to be a wonderful evening full of performances and __8__. We can't wait to see what you all have __9__ for us.Please note that the talent show is not a competition, __10__ an opportunity for us to appreciate and celebrate the diverse talents within our school.Thank you for your attention. We look forward to your participation!Best regards,Principal Taylor1. A. usB. themC. youD. me答案：C解析：根据上下文，提到了学生的才艺，因此first blank应填代词“you”。
单句语法填空专项训练100题(基础知识)(解析版)
精选单句语法填空专项训练100题（基础知识）一、语法填空1．Everyone was assembled at the (appoint) time.2．College (graduate), for example, are particularly interested in driver less cars compared with those who have less education.3．His (inspire)speech encouraged us to try again.4．Situated in the northern part of the city, the school (date) back to 1958.5．It is not the first time that he (investigate) by the police for cheating.6．By embracing other cultures, we actually (broad) our horizons, rather than narrow any existing ones. 7．This is the room my grandma used to live.8．(judge) from my experience, a proper balance is not easy to achieve.9．Father sometimes goes to the gym with us although he (like) going there.10．Legal advice should (seek) before you take any further action to get the problem settled.11．He thought I don’t like his writing. Actually I liked it so much, so he (understand) me.12．No, I (agree) . I don’t think it would be the right thing to do.13．We all knew that light (spread) faster than sound.14．With the College Entrance Examination (approach), I strongly recommend that we should value time and study hard to be admitted into key universities.15．So far, the closure of the factory (leave) hundreds of men unemployed.16．Do you know the person and things they are talking about.17．I don’t know the reason he was absent today.18．Can you think of some cases drivers obviously knew the traffic rules but didn’t obey them? 19．We felt it a pity that the research team failed to find such a plant had been described in the botanist’s diary.20．The engineer with my father works is about 50 years old.21．Halfway through the introduction it (strike) me that I couldn’t name a single Keats’ poem. 22．The whole village (destroy) in the war last year, leaving nothing to the native people. 23．When (apply) to aircraft, the principles (原理) are not substantially different.24．This indicates that there is a certain way quantity is represented in their brain.25．His first book to be published next month (base) on a true story.26．More and more people choose to shop in online stores as they offer a (vary) of goods.27．The moment he saw a little boy (struggle) in the river, he took off his shirt and jumped into the water. 28．This report offered the most specific (describe) of the environmental problems resulting from global warming.29．I shook hands and (exchange) a few words with the manager.30．His confidence built up gradually as he (gain) more and more experience in teaching. 31．Faced with （challenge）, they,sometimes,are under great pressure.32．She had a heated (argue) with the wealthy man who was slightly impolite.33．The trial is concerned only with the determination of guilt according to (crime) law.34．The school’s modern (surround) provide a stimulating learning environment for students.35．The only thing that (occur) to me was that I must apologize.36．A team of (professional), specialized in artifact restoration, worked tirelessly to ensure that the delicate pieces were handled with utmost care.37．There (remain) a certain doubt among the people as to the practical value of the project. 38．Ladies and gentlemen, please fasten your seat belts .The plane (take) off.39．To make members of a team perform better, the trainer first of all has to know their (strong) and weaknesses.40．He also used different shades of grey in a (create) way to show the sweat along the horse’s body. 41．A present for parents child has recently been born might show a paper cut of children, for example. 42．We like to visit nice, quiet places far away from the city and go walking there are no shops, crowds or the tube.43．Instead of (admire) the beauty of nature，I decided to surf the Internet at home.44．People tend to exercise in the morning partly because the morning air is so good (breathe)．45．Life always (bring) us wounds all over the body. But the wounds will certainly become the greatest strength finally.46．He got out of the car, (walk) to the nearest house and telephoned his friend for help.47．Allen is believed (design) a new computer program at present, but we don’t know when she will finish it.48．His novels have been translated into (vary) languages.49．While (view) those heartfelt comments, I realized that the good deed was paid forward! 50．Antarctica left an (impress) on me that no other place has.51．The only language is easy to learn is the mother tongue.52．I got home and collapsed on the floor with grief. I was so upset that I could barely (breath). 53．Hundreds of refugees (flee) across the border to seek shelter in other countries during World War II. 54．Mr. Smith, together with his wife and daughters, (be) going to visit Beijing next year.55．Have an aim in life or your (energy) will all be wasted.56．It is amazing that the little girl can swim across the river (measure) 50 meters wide. 57．Harbin, often referred to as the City of Ice and known for its ice sculptures, (situate) on the Songhua River in the southern part of Heilongjiang Province.58．Unlike Muhammad Ali, Jordan (compete) in the 1992 Olympics and won his second Olympic gold medal.59．Human speech (contain) more than 2,000 different sounds, from the common “m” and “a” to the rare clicks of some southern African languages.60．The atmosphere at work is fairly (formal) and relaxed.61．When I saw the big snake, I (panic) and did not know what to do.62．She worked day and night and now she (deserve) a good rest.63．I don’t know why he (break off) in the middle of a sentence.64．He was about to do his homework when an unusual noise (arrest) his attention.65．That hero who died in the war was so brave that he never (give in) to the enemies until death. 66．He was driving home on the highway last night when a policeman stopped him and (accuse) him of speeding.67．He is fit for the job because it calls for (patient) and skills.68．It is reported that many houses (destroy) by the terrible earthquake so far.69．Mike as well as his sisters (pay) a visit to the homeless children in the nursery house every week. 70．He was very tired. , he didn’t attend the meeting.(所以)71．The kid is good－looking. What’s more, he is (create).72．With spring (approach), many cold-blooded animals are coming out for food.73．So (impress) was the lecture that there were no empty seats m the hall, which made a deep impression on us.74．In my study, there are (variety) books available.75．Seeing the head teacher coming, the boy (straight) himself.76．We all thanked him for his (generous).77．Many people are unaware of how much food and drink they (consumption) every day. 78．Meanwhile, my horse got (frighten), jumped up, and ran around wildly.79．The book (intend) for children will come out in May.80．He (grab) his child’s arm to stop her from running into the road.81．The amount of wild fish captured globally (fall) in the past two decades.82．In the past decades, China’s transport (achieve) significantly so that Chinese people have access to various ways of traveling.83．Many problems have arisen in our campus, (range) from huge amounts of food waste to excessive use of water.84．I must (apology) for missing our appointment yesterday.85．(create) thinking is considered more important than technical skills in most industries now.86．We are fortunate enough to have so many Apps online, (enable) us to have easy access to whatever information we need.87．Dong Y uhui has gained increasing popularity, for he (inspire) many followers with his words since he took up live-streaming promotion.88．These (culture) differences have existed for decades.89．The program takes a lot of memory on the hard drive.90．Before he volunteered (direct) the traffic, Timoteo had done lots of jobs.91．The famous scientist is scheduled (arrive) in Shanghai at ten o’clock.92．It’s not right to make a decision without (investigate) and study.93．None of us knew the exact (locate) of the island.94．She managed to calm him down and then she (seek) help from a neighbor.95．She (tip) the waitress a dollar to thank for her good service.96．I (total) agree with your idea.97．He won the first place. He must (work) hard.98．We can take part all kinds of activities.99．Thank you for (come)to share your suggestions for high school us. 100．He subscribed a number of journals concerned with his subject.参考答案：1．appointed【详解】考查形容词。
高中语法学习中的专项训练
高中语法学习中的专项训练高中语法学习中的专项训练在提高语言能力和应对考试中起着重要的作用。
通过有针对性的练习，学生可以加深对语法知识的理解，并提高语言表达的准确度和流利度。
本文将介绍几种常见的高中语法训练方法，帮助学生在语法学习中取得更好的成绩。
一、句法分析训练句法分析是语法学习的基础，通过对句子结构的分析和理解，可以帮助学生掌握句子的基本组成部分和语法规则。
在句法分析训练中，学生可以通过以下方法提高自己的分析能力：1. 分析句子结构：学生可以选择一些复杂的句子进行分析，找出主语、谓语、宾语等关键成分，并标注出来。
这样可以加深对句子结构的认识。
2. 理解从句关系：从句是复合句中的重要组成部分，学生可以通过分析主从句之间的关系，理解从句与主句的逻辑连接，进而提高语言表达的准确性。
3. 拆解长句：长句常常容易使人迷失，学生可以尝试将长句拆解成若干简单句，再逐句分析，这样可以更好地理解句子的结构和含义。
二、语法规则应用训练语法规则应用训练是提高语言表达准确度的重要方法，通过大量的练习，学生可以熟练掌握各种语法规则，并能够正确运用在写作和口语表达中。
在语法规则应用训练中，学生可以采用以下方法：1. 基础语法练习：学生可以通过大量的题目练习，巩固基础语法知识，如时态、语态、语气等。
可以选择课本上的练习题，或者在网上搜索相关的练习资源进行练习。
2. 语法填空练习：语法填空是一种常见的考察语法知识的题型，学生可以通过做大量的语法填空题来检验自己对语法规则的掌握程度，并及时纠正错误。
3. 句型转换练习：句型转换是提高语法灵活运用能力的有效方式，学生可以进行主动句和被动句的转换，直接引语和间接引语的转换等，这样能够加深对语法规则的理解。
三、语法解析训练语法解析是提高语言理解和分析能力的重要训练方法，通过对文章或句子的解析，学生可以加深对语言结构和含义的理解，提高阅读和写作的能力。
在语法解析训练中，学生可以采用以下方法：1. 阅读理解训练：学生可以选择一些语法较为复杂的文章进行阅读，通过对文章中句子结构和语言表达的分析，提高对语法知识的应用能力。
初中英语语法填空专项训练100题含答案精选5篇
初中英语语法填空专项集中训练100题含答案一、填空题1．Don't be （noise）in the hall.2．I'm . Would you please give me some food to eat?3．We must finish our homework (one).4．He (prefer) English to Chinese last term.5．根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。
（1）I feel tired. Don't( wake ) me up until breakfast.（2）Simon hates to be like others, he often tries to do everything( different ) .（3）There are only 2 days left, we had better talk ( little ) and do more.（4）Many people in the poor countries do not have enough money for medical( treat ).（5）Some computer games have a bad ( affect ) on people, especially teenagers.6．It's hard (find) a bookshop in a poor area.7．I'd like(visit)the Big Ben during the holiday．8．John runs fastest in our school. I think he is (certainly) to win this game. 9．用所给词的适当形式填空①There're many (different) in culture between English and Chinese.② We can get (little) pollution if we use fewer cars and take more buses.③ Have you ever planned (take) a really relaxing vacation with your family?④ Everyone in our class (believe) that we'll win the school basketball match.⑤ —Hello! May I speak to Mr. Jones?—I'm afraid you can't. He (fish) with his friends by the lake at themoment.10．根据句意，在答卷标有题号的横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。
初中英语语法填空专项训练100题含答案-精选5套
初中英语语法填空专项集中训练100题含答案一、填空题1．—Where do you want to (move)?—To Xiamen.2．An ant has two (stomach).3．Maria usually does some (wash) after school.4．Don't read in the sun. It may (hurt) your eyes.5．Joe used to be crazy about (play) football, but now he is more interested in music.6．单词拼写(1)If you have a s, you should not eat anything(2)The traffic lights are （控制）by a central computer(3)Lucy often plays tennis to relax h after school(4)Mother says I should stop playing computer and (rest)(5)T to Mr Wang and the passengers, the doctors saved the man in time .(6)The driver saw an old man(lie) on the side of the road .(7)My uncle (repair) some old bikes these days. He plans to give them away to charity(8)We s the floor just half an hour ago.(9)What difficulty I had (clean) the dirty walls.(10)The boy h eating the same day after day.7．用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。
猿辅导英语语法专项训练题
猿辅导英语语法专项训练题一、名词的数1. 选择正确的名词形式填空。
- I have two _______ (box) in my room.- There are many _______ (leaf) on the ground.2. 判断下列句子中名词的数是否正确。
- A: I have a lot of apples. (√/×)- B: There is a lot of information in the book. (√/×)二、动词的时态1. 用适当的时态填空。
- She _______ (go) to the park yesterday.- They _______ (be) at the party last night.2. 改写下列句子，使其变为过去进行时。
- He was reading a book. → He _______ _______ a book.三、形容词和副词1. 选择正确的形容词或副词填空。
- The _______ (quick) way to travel is by plane.- She sings _______ (beautiful) than her sister.2. 将下列形容词转换为副词。
- loud → _______- careful → _______四、冠词的使用1. 判断下列句子中冠词的使用是否正确。
- A: I saw a UFO last night. (√/×)- B: The sun is the biggest star in our solar system.(√/×)2. 填空。
- _______ (a/an/the) hospital is a place where sick people go for treatment.- _______ (a/an/the) apple a day keeps the doctor away.五、代词1. 选择正确的代词填空。
小学语法专项训练
小学语法专项训练一、认识词性- 名词：表示人、事、物、地方等的名称，如：小猫、桌子、北京。
- 动词：表示做、动作、变化等意思，如：跳、看、变化。
- 形容词：表示事物的性质、特征等，如：漂亮、高、好吃。
- 副词：修饰动词、形容词、其他副词等，如：很、快、非常。
- 代词：代替名词的词语，如：我、你、他、谁、大家。
- 数词：表示事物的多少，如：一、二、三、多少。
- 介词：表示一种关系的词语，如：在、上、下、对、从。
- 连词：连接词与词、词组与词组，如：和、或、但是、因此。
- 感叹词：表示强烈的感情、心情的词语，如：哇、好、真。
二、名词的单、复数形式- 对于以辅音字母+y结尾的名词，变复数时，变y为i，再加上es。
如：baby—babies。
- 对于以s、sh、ch、x结尾的名词，变复数时，加es。
如：bus—buses。
- 对于以f或fe结尾的名词，变复数时通常去f(或fe)，加ves。
如：leaf—leaves。
- 其他名词通常直接在末尾加s。
如：book—books。
三、动词的时态- 一般现在时：表示经常发生的动作、存在的状态或客观事实。
如：I play football every day.- 现在进行时：表示现在正在进行或发生的动作。
如：I am eating lunch now.- 一般过去时：表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。
如：I played basketball yesterday.- 过去进行时：表示过去某个时间正在进行的动作。
如：She was sleeping at 10 p.m. last night.- 将来时：表示将来某个时间会发生的动作。
如：We will go to the park tomorrow.四、形容词和副词的比较级和最高级- 一般情况下，形容词的比较级在词尾加er，最高级在词尾加est。
如：happy—happier—happiest。
- 如果形容词以e结尾，只需在词尾加r或st。
语文语法专项训练
语文语法专项训练语文学习中，语法是基础，也是难点。
掌握好语法，不仅能够帮助我们正确理解和运用语言，还能提高我们的语言表达能力。
本专项训练旨在通过一系列的练习，帮助学生系统地学习和巩固语文语法知识。
一、名词的用法名词是表示人、事物、地点或概念的词。
在句子中，名词可以充当主语、宾语、定语等成分。
练习一：将下列名词用适当的量词修饰。
1. 书2. 桌子3. 苹果答案：1. 一本书2. 一张桌子3. 一个苹果二、动词的时态和语态动词是表示动作或状态的词。
时态表示动作发生的时间，语态表示动作的执行者和承受者的关系。
练习二：将下列句子改为过去时。
1. 他正在跑步。
2. 她喜欢唱歌。
答案：1. 他刚才在跑步。
2. 她以前喜欢唱歌。
三、形容词的比较级和最高级形容词用来描述名词的性质或特征。
比较级和最高级用来表示事物之间的比较。
练习三：将下列句子改为比较级或最高级形式。
1. 这个苹果很大。
2. 他是最聪明的学生。
答案：1. 这个苹果比那个大。
2. 他是班上最聪明的学生。
四、副词的位置和用法副词用来修饰动词、形容词或其他副词，表示程度、方式、时间等。
练习四：将下列句子中的副词放在正确的位置。
1. 他快速地跑。
2. 她经常来这里。
答案：1. 他跑得很快。
2. 她经常来这里。
五、连词的分类和用法连词用来连接词、短语或句子，表示它们之间的关系。
练习五：1. 用“因为...所以...”连接以下句子。
- 他迟到了。
- 他没有赶上公交车。
答案：1. 他迟到了，因为他没有赶上公交车。
六、介词的用法介词用来表示名词、代词或名词短语与句子中其他成分的关系。
练习六：1. 用适当的介词填空。
- 他住在_上海。
- 我们_早上八点开始上课。
答案：1. 他住在上海。
- 我们早上八点开始上课。
七、句子成分分析句子成分包括主语、谓语、宾语、定语、状语、补语等。
练习七：分析下列句子的成分。
1. 孩子们在公园里快乐地玩耍。
2. 老师耐心地解释了这个问题。
完整)初一英语语法专项训练
完整)初一英语语法专项训练1.用amisare填空①What are those。
They are books.②Is that your uncle?③I am Betty。
Are you Bob?④Mary XXX.⑤Gina and Paul are my cousins.2.单项选择①Those are XXX.②I have an uncle.③What’s her name。
she is Mary.3.1.Are these your parents?2.Those are my friends.3.They are his cousins。
We are going to the park with them.4.That is a pencil。
Its price is one yuan.5.She is my sister。
Her name is Gina.1.She is a student。
her name is Julia.2.Could you help me with my English。
please.3.A friend of mine XXX.4.Tom's pencil-box is beautiful。
But mine is more beautiful than his.5.Most of us like Chinese food.6.Don't you let my friend and me help you?7.How hard he works!8.He。
you and I have been chosen.9.She gave the erasers to Lucy and me.10.That's not yours。
it is mine。
I made it myself.11.XXX-XXX.12.Most people think we are winning SARS.II。
英语语法练习题及答案
英语语法练习题及答案【篇一：英语语法综合练习题与答案】xt>【专项训练】一、用所给动词的适当形式填空:1、tom (be) in paris since 2 years ago.2、i (be) to the great wall twice.3、my uncle (be) in this city for many years.4、we (visit) our teacher already.5、 (go) home yet?6、he (read) the book 3 times.7、they just (leave) the farm.8、she (not play) football these days.9、my friend (see) the film before.10、he never (meet) a foreigner.11、he (give) you the answer as soon as he (come) back.12、there (be) a meeting tomorrow. please (come) on time.13、my mother (work) for 3 years.14、there much snow last winter? no, there (not).15、we (start) at 10 if it (stop) raining.16、the plane (take off) in a moment.17、it (rain) for 3 days. there are too much rain is year.18、how long you uncle (live) in beijing.19、we (learn) many words since we can to this school.20、where is tom?he (go) to hangzhou.he ever (be) there before?yes. he (be) there 3 times.when he (go) there?he (go) there 3 days ago.21、the wind (blow) hard yesterday. it (blow) off my hat.22、(hear) the news last night?23、they (write) letters the whole morning. they didnt have a rest.24、one day i (happen) to be alone at home. he (come) and we(have) a chat.(聊天)25、she often (talk) about that book.26、the train (leave) in 10 minutes.27、look! the children (play) in the park.28、i already (walk) for 20 minutes. im too lived.29、how long your father (live) in beijing.30、i (not read) todays newspaper yet it (come)?31、his father (be) a doctor since 1987.32、the foreign guests (arrive) in 5 minutes.33、i (see) her this morning. whats wrong with her?34、the boy (study) now. (not make) any noise.35、yesterday i (go) to (see) a film. on my way to the cinema, i(meet) your mother there. we (talk) a lot. we (be) very happy.36、what you usually (do) after class? sometimes i (go) to thelibrary and sometimes i (have) sports with my classmates.37、the students (listen) to the radio. (not sing) here, please.38、im late the train (leave)?39、last week my grandma (go) to (see) a friend of her.she(be) very happy. she (cook) a good dinner. they (enjoy) it very much.40、tomorrow (be) sunday. i (visit) an old friend.41、i (fall) and (hurt) my neck last week.42、sometimes li ming (do) his homework at school. now he (do) it in theclassroom.43、what lin ying (do) now? she (help) wang lin with hislessons. she often (help) him with his lessons? yes, she (help)him with his lessons twice a week.44、we (have) one or two new subjects every year. we (have) physicsnext year. i (work) hard at it.45、its five oclock now. the students (clean) their classroom.46、li fangs father (work) in that school.47、we (have) a good time in the summer palace last sunday.48、he (not do) the cooking yesterday.49、look! the students (dance).50、mary (listen) to the radio when her mother came in.51、last night the boy (draw) a picture.52、my mother (work) for 3hours. she is very busy.54、they (wait) for us for 3 hours.55、its ten oclock now. the meeting (last) for 2 hours.56、may i borrow the book lucky jim?sorry, i (return) it.57、a: how many times you (see) the film?b: about 5 times. a: when you (see) it for the first time?b: 2 years ago.a: you (like) it?b: yes. i (like) it very much?二、根据句意, 选用方框中所给动词的适当形式填空:2、i dont know how this question.3、the teacher told him not to be late.4、i wont go to see you if it tomorrow.5、have you your homework yet?6、the students their teacher and asking a lot of question now.7、our friend tea coffee.8、mr green beijing last night.9、please be quiet. mr wang now.10、it you work hard, you with others.11、she looks im sure she is having trouble.12、youd better your coat. its cold outside.13、have you finished your bedroom?14、i met tom in the street. i stop with him.2、there no hospital thirty years ago.3、its time for class. wed better right now.4、english twice a day on tv.5、a young man into the river and saved the boy.6、look at the dark cloud! it soon.7、nothing to the boy since you left.8、father wont let her alone. 9、spring after winter.10、my father with us three years ago.11、 you with the cooking yesterday?12、how did lin feng make the baby ?13、the old man is ill. he to the hospital.2、jims uncle often fishing when it is fine.3、uncle wang back in a month.4、great changes place since 1980.5、he me for a long time yesterday afternoon.6、keys by people for doors.7、how long peter here since he came here? five years.8、from your parents last month?9、swimmingpool in 1990? 10、toms friend often in makes. 11、listen! rose and her sister beautifully. 12、do you know if mr king to his teacher soon?2、there four classes tomorrow morning.3、these machines in shanghai last year.4、the peoples republic of china in 1949.5、look! how fast lin tao !6、the new students rooms once a week.7、he on may 20, 1978.8、its time for us lunch now.9、they enjoyed to this song.10、our teacher asked us to go on the new books.11、i would like you the meal today.12、its vely hot today. why not the windows?2、mr green a lot of places since he left his hometown.3、look! the children with snow in front of the building.4、ill tell him about it. when i him tomorrow evening.5、our teacher us to the great wall next week.6、the house many years ago.7、miss black to the cinema twice a month.8、mary and jane up very early this morning. they are reading now.9、the girl wanted to know how english.10、i would like a cup of tea.11、please me when you are free.12、 she in this factory for 2 years.2、she swimming tomorrow afternoon.3、jim is always busy. he only sixhours every night.4、chinese in many countries today.5、look! the students football on the playgrownd.6、the bridge by the farmers themselves in 1950.7、the headmaster us a talk yesterday.8、please the lights when you leave.9、mr smith asked me the book with me that afternoon.10、take the rain coat with you. it now.三、完成下列反意疑问句1、youre in grade two now, ?2、your father is a worker, ?3、mary is going to study chinese,4、were going to have a meeting this week, ?5、jack is playing in the garden, ?6、they all look fine, ?7、you like english,8、kate swims the best in her class,9、mike watches tv every day,10、they like spring best, ?11、they wont have a good time,12、he will go to see a film, ?13、she isnt going to buy a book, ?14、tom and mike are watching tv,15、you are doing some washing,16、mrs white is cleaning the room,17、i bad a rest a moment ago, ?18、he was a teacher a year ago, ?19、they wrote letters last sunday,20、mr smith made a table last year,21、dont open the door, ?22、lets go to school, ?23、listen to me, ?24、theres little water in the rive, ?25、the little girl can hardly read,26、he has never been to japan, ?27、the students borrowed few english books from the library, ?28、kate made few mistakes in the exam, ?四、单项选择1、the boy likes questions.a．askb．answer c．to ask【篇二：英语语法练习题和答案】#39;s hearts.?a) mother in laws and his brother in laws? b) mothers in law and his brothers in law?c) mother in law and his brother in laws?d) mother in law and brother in laws2)“where that one hundred dollar bill i gave you last week?”tom asked.?a) are b) is c) has d) was3)three years had passed. i found he had.?a) a few white hairb) a few white hairs c) some white hair d) much white hair4)with the improvement of peoples standard of living, cosmetics a favorite topic, especially among women. ? a) has become b) becomes?c) become d) have become5)ten minutes an hour when one is waiting for a phone call.?a) seemedb) seem? c) is seeming d) seems6) mr. and mrs. smith are so excited today, for they bought yester day.?a) many furniture b) so many furniture?c) many piece of furnitured) a lot of furniture7)we saw a lot of in the fields eating grass.?a) cow and sheep b) cows and sheep c) cow and sheepsd) cows and sheeps8) every means been tried since then.?a) has b) havec) are d) is9) when young deer, their coloring will hide them well.?a) is motionless b) kept motionless? c) is kept motionless d) are motionless10)we are asked to hand in a paper before friday.?a) two?thousand?word b) two?thousands?word?c) two?thousand?words d) two?thousands?words11)many species of animals which once lived on the earthno longer in existence.?a) is b) are c) wasd) were?12)the committee cant come to a decision, becauseat odds.?a) it has b) they have? c) it is d) they are?13)a new tv serieshow handicapped children develop theirown skil ls.?a) have taught b) teaches? c) teach d) were taught?14) the fire started in the basement and quickly spread to the first floo rswheresit destroyed all thein the language lab.?a) furnitures and equipments?b) furniture and equipments?c)furnitures and equipment?d) furniture and equipment?15) even though i have only, let me pay the bill.?a) a few dollars b) few dollars?c) a little dollar d) little dollar?16) sending“special delivery”costs about fifteen times as much as sending it“regular delivery”.?a) a piece of mail b) pieces of mail? c) mailsd) each mail?17) many animals in the forest died in last.?a) winters heavy snow b) winters heavily snows?c) winter heavy snowd) winter heavy snows?18) the audience of yesterdays concertcomposed almost entirely o f students.?a) wasb) isc) were d) have?19)this question is too difficult,and everyone is.?a) at ones wits endb) in his wits end? c) at his wits endd) out of his wits end?20)would you like somefor food??a) lamb or pork b) lambs or pork?c) lambs or porksd) lamb or porks?21) after going through his composition, i think most of his writingrubbish.?a) are b) is c) were d) was?22) he was finally persuaded to give up.?a) a tobacco b) the tobacco?c) tobacco d) tobaccoes?23) she didnt knowinformation had been known by the public.?a) how many b) how much?c) how many of thed) the number of?24) this wonderful present was sent by.?a) a friend of my father b) a friend of my fathers? c) my father friendd) my father friends?24) there are manyin the nearby hospital, who are responsible and excellent.?a) men doctors b) man doctors c) men doctorsd) men-doctors 名词部分练习题(1-9)答案1)a 2)b 3)c 4)b 5)d 6)d 7)b 8)a 9)d 10)a 11)b 12)d 13)b 14)b 15)a 16)a 17)a 18)a 19)c 20)a 21)b 22)c23)b 24)b1) a good writer i( )who can express the commonplace in an uncommon way.a) thatb) onec) thisd) which2) to be or not to be,( )is the question.a) whatb) thatc) whichd) it3) the chemical composition of mans blood is similar to( )of sea water.a) thatb) therec) whichd) here4)i dont want to use marys ball pen because i dont like( ).a) that ball pen of hersb) that her ball penc) her that ball pend) that ball pen of her5)understanding the cultural habits of another nation, especially( )containing as many different subcultures as the united states, is a complex task.a) oneb) the onec) thatd) such6) todays young men are greatly different from( ).a) those of the pastb) that of the pastc) as the pastd) those past7)she cant seem to help( ). and no one else can help her either.a) himb) himselfd) herself8)children can usually dress( )by the age of five.a) themselvesb) themc) selvesd) ones9) ( )have known each other for ten years.a) i, you and heb) he, you and i.c) you, he and id) you, he and me.10) england is justly proud of( )great poets, especially( )in the 18th century.a) her...theyb) his...themc) its...thatd) its...those11) she had lost her notebook, would you like to lend her( )?a) yourb) yoursc) yourselfd) mine12) john behaved so strangely today. i thought he wasnt acting like( ).a) himb) himselfc) he wouldd) he does13) he has a bad cold and( )is why he didnt come.a) itb) thisc) thatd) there14) one should take care of( ).a) his healthb) her healthc) their healtd) ones health15)the speaker announced that there was a big fire and directed( )nearest the door to leave first.a) thatb) themc) thosed) these16)“jack certainly has a low opinion of susan.”it can not be any worse than( )of him.a) hersb) she doesc) her17) kate was beside( )with excitement as her wedding-day approached.a) herselfb) herc) hersd) she18)( )way shall we go? by the stream or through the wood?a) whatb) whichc) whosed) this19) he took( )look at my bike and asked me to buy( )new( ).a) a...a...oneb) the...a...onec) a...the...oned) the...a...one20)the primary responsibility in managing a dormitory rests with students( ).a) by itselfb) only itselfc) themselvesd) their only代词部分练习题(10-15)1)b、2)b、3)a、4)a、5)b、6)a、7)d、8)a、9)c、10)d、11)b、12)b、13)c、14)d、15)c、16)a、17)a、18)b、19)a、20)c1)my shoes have been worn out. ill have to buy______.a) some new pair b) a new onec) some new ones d) a new pair2)if______letter arrives for me, can you send it to this address?a) no b) somec) any d) some more3)taxes and death may come to______, but they never come with impartiality.a) all men b) all of manc) all men d) all of men4)miss green contributed fifty dollars, but she wished she could contribute______.a) one other fifty dollars b) the same amount alsoc) more fifty dollars d) another fifty5)our monitor is always ready to do good to______.a) the other b) the othersc) other d)others6)______of them knew about the plan because it was secret.a) some b) anyc) no one d) none7)there is very______hope that he will survive the car accident.a) few b) a fewc) much d) little8)i have two brothers. one is a scientist;______is an artist.a) another b) the otherc) others d) the others9)on sundays, they often go to______to hear music.a) achurchb) the churchc) church d) some churches10) do you have______coffee left?a) someb) anyc) any ofd) a lot11) hand in a composition every______week, please.a) some b) otherc) others d) another12)even if they are on sale, these shoes are equal in priceto______,if not more expensive, at the other store.a) anyone b) the othersc) that d) the ones13) if we continue to argue over minor points, we wontget______near a solution.a) somewhere b) nowherec) anywhere d) elsewhere14)some will water the apple trees,______will weed the cotton fields.a) another b) the otherc) the others d) other15)we must make use of contradictions, win over the many, oppose______.a) the little b) the fewc)a little d) a few16)ramon burned the roast. he didnt want to tell bettyabout______, so he bought______.a) them; more one b) it; the otherc) one; the others d) it; another one17) two people had met the general before,but______recognized him.a) either b) neitherc) any d) some18) i have read______you lent me.a) all of books b) the all booksc) all the books d) whole the books19) we are so glad that we have reaped______harvest this year.a) the otherb) anotherc) otherd) the another20)i have had enough cake. would you like______?a) one more b) some morec) any more d) another one21)______child will find his own personal road to success.a) every b) eachc) some d)the22)i have classes______day—mondays, wednesdays and fridays.a) each b) every otherc) this and the other d) all other23) there was______food left, though we all got hungry.a) little b) a little【篇三：【完整版】英语语法详解及练习(含答案)【通用版】[1]】ins指出：―没有语法不能很好地表达，而没有词汇则什么也不能表达。
初中语文语法专项训练题(附答案)
词性【知识清单】汉语词性分类一、实词:名词、动词、形容词、数量词、代词.（－）名词名词是表示人或事物的词。
例如：指人的：鲁迅、农民、工人、作家、老师、学生指物的：日、风、山、马、稻子、飞机、原子、计算机、车辆、纸张、道德、法律、文化表时间的：春天、明年、早晨、星期天、现在、刚才表处所的：马来西亚、北京、凯旋门、大庆、亚洲表方位的：上、下、前、左、右、东、南、内、外（单纯的）以上、以前、以东、上边、上面、东边、西边、里头、外头、中间（合成的）（二）动词动词是表示动作、行为、心理活动或存在变化等的词。
例如：表示动作行为：走、坐、听、看、批评、宣传、保卫、学习、研究、进行、开始、停止、禁止表示存在变化消失：存在、在、有、等于、发生、演变、发展、生长、死亡、消灭表示心理活动：爱、恨、伯、想念、打算、喜欢、希望、害伯、担心、讨厌表示判断：是表示可能意愿必要（助动词）：能、能够、会、可以、愿、愿意、肯、敢、要、应当、应该、配、值得表示趋向（趋向动词）：上、下、进、出、回、开、过、起、来、上来、下来、进来、出来、回来、开来、过来、起来、去、上去、下去、进去、出主、回去，开去、过去动词的语法特点：1．一部分动词可以重叠，表示“动作短暂”或“尝试”的意思，是时态的表示法。
单音节动词重叠形式是：AA看——看看想——想想试——试试讲——讲讲双音节动词重叠形式是：ABAB学习——学习学习批评——批评批评讨论——讨论讨论休息——休息休息动词比较复杂，有的需要加以说明。
1．动词“是”I. “是”用在名词前边是动词，这种“是”常常表示主语“等于什么”或“属于什么”。
例如“鲁迅就是周树人”、“牛是反刍动物”、“他是个开车的”、“是他救了我”；此外，“这一年，人家都是丰年，我是歉年，收完秋就没吃的了”等里面的“是”仍是动词，作谓语。
II. “是”用在动词、形容词前边，表示肯定，含有“的确”、“实在”的意思，可以看作语气2．动词“有”“有”只当动词用，不能当副词用。
高考英语语法填空专项训练100(附答案)含解析
高考英语语法填空专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、高中英语语法填空1. 语法填空Many of the earth's plants and animals have already________(die) out, and a hundred species become ________(endanger) every day.If nothing is done, we may find ourselves________ (lonely) on the earth.Wild animals live in the________ (forest) which are being destroyed by people.As________ result, the animals are ________(lose) their habitats.Without the trees, the animals are short of food.And many animals are dying out because of pollution.I suggest that measures should be taken ________(protect) wildlife.The government should keep people ________destroying forests and shut down the factories ________ pollute rivers and air, I think more wildlife reserves should also be ________(build).【答案】Died；endangered；alone；forests；a；losing；to protect；from；which/that；built【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文, 地球上的很多动、植物已经灭绝, 一百个物种每天都变得濒临绝境, 我们应该采取措施保护野生动植物。
高中英语语法填空专项训练题5篇
高中英语语法填空专项训练题5篇语法填空专项训练题一：天堂和地狱阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为31～40的相应位置上。
A man spoke with the Lord about heaven and hell. The Lord said to the man, “Come, I will show you hell.” They entered a room ___31___ a group of people sat around a huge pot of meat. Everyone was skinny, desperate and starving. Each ___32___ (hold) a spoon that could reach the pot, but each spoon had a handle so much longer ___33___ their own arms ___34___ it could not be used to get the stew into their own mouths. The suffering was terrible.“Come, now I will show you ___35___.” The Lord said after a while. They entered another room, similar ___36___ the first—the pot of meat, the group of people, the same long-handle spoons. ___37___ there everyone was happy, healthy and satisfied.“I dont understand,” said the man. “___38___ are they happy here when they were miserable in the other room and everything was the___39___?” The Lord smiled. “Ah, it is simple,” he said. “Here they have learned to feed each ___40___.”【语法填空答案及解析】31. where。
七年级上册语法填空专项训练
七年级上册语法填空专项训练一、名词相关语法填空考点。
1. 可数名词复数形式。
- 规则变化。
- 一般情况加 -s，如book - books。
- 以s, x, ch, sh结尾的加 -es，如box - boxes。
- 以辅音字母 + y结尾的，变y为i加 -es，如baby - babies。
- 不规则变化。
- 如man - men，foot - feet等。
在语法填空中，需要根据句子中的提示词（如many, a few等）判断名词是单数还是复数形式，然后正确填空。
例如：There are many____(student) in the classroom. 这里根据many可知要用student的复数形式students。
2. 名词所有格。
- 有生命的名词所有格。
- 一般在名词后加's，如Tom's book。
如果名词复数以s结尾，只加'，如the students' classroom。
- 在语法填空里可能会出现这样的句子：This is____(Lucy) pen. 这里要填Lucy's，表示所属关系。
- 无生命的名词所有格。
- 常用of结构，如the window of the room。
二、代词相关语法填空考点。
1. 人称代词。
- 主格（I, you, he, she, it, we, they）在句中作主语。
例如：____(He) likes reading books. 这里要填He，因为它在句中作主语。
- 宾格（me, you, him, her, it, us, them）在句中作宾语。
如：Ilike____(she). 这里要将she改为her，因为like是动词，后面要用宾格作宾语。
2. 物主代词。
- 形容词性物主代词（my, your, his, her, its, our, their）后面要接名词。
如：This is____(my) book.- 名词性物主代词（mine, yours, his, hers, its, ours, theirs）相当于形容词性物主代词+名词。
高考英语语法专项练习附答案
高考英语语法专项练习附答案【专项训练一】：冠词1、We can’t live without air.A．an B．×C．the D．some2、——Have you seen pen? I left it here this morning.——Is it black one? I think I saw it somewhere.A．a; the B．the; the C．the; a D．a; a3、I’ve been waiting for hi m for hour and half.A．×; ×B．the; a C．a; the D．an; a4、What fine weather we have today!A．a B．×C．some D．an5、Have you ever seen as tall as this one?A．a tree B．such tree C．an tree D．tree6、Children usually go to school at age of six.A．×; the B．a; an C．the; ×D．the; the7、Himalayas is highest mountain in world.A．×; the;×B．The; the; the C．A; a; a D．×;×;×8、They each have __book. Li Hua’s is about writer. Wang Lin’s is on science. A．a; a; ×B．the; ×; the C．×; the; ×D．a; the; a9、Physics is science of matter and energy.A．The; ×B．×; ×C．×; the D．A; a10、sun rises in east and sets in west.A．A; an; a B．The;×;× C．The; the; the D．A; the; a11、Many people agree that__knowledge of English is a must in international trade today. A．a;×B．the; an C．the; the D．×; the12、 __Mr Jones called while you were out (neither of us knows this man). He was in bad temper. A．×;a B．A;×C．The; the D．A; a13、They were at dinner then. It was delicous one.A．a; the B．×;×C．×;a D．a; a14、what kind of car do you want to buy?A．×B．the C．a D．an15、Alice is fond of playing piano while Henry is interested in listening to music.A．×; the B．×;×C．the; ×D．the; the16、Beyond stars, the astronaut saw nothing but space.A．the; ×B．×; the C．×;×D．the; the17、Alexander Graham Bell invented telephone in 1876.A．×B．a C．the D．one18、——Where’s Jack?——I think he’s still in bed, but he might just be in bathroom.A．×;×B．the; the C．the; ×D．×; the19、Many people are still in habit of writing silly things in public places.A．the; the B．×;×C．the; ×D．×; the20、——I’d like information about the management of your hotel, please. ——Well, you could have word with the manager. He might be helpful.A．some; a B．an; some C．some; some D．an; a【答案】：1、B air是不可数名词。
小学语法专题训练
小学语法专题训练(总12页) -CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One1-CAL-本页仅作为文档封面，使用请直接删除专项训练---动词Be一．用be动词适当的词填空。
1. I ________ from Australia.2. She _______ a student.3.Jane and Tom _________ my friends.4. My parents _______ very busy every day.5. I ______ an English teacher now.6. Where _________ youfrom?7. Thelight _________ green.8. My name _________ Li Dong.9. I _________ twelve.10._________ they your new friends?11. I ______ a boy.12. ______ you a boy No, I _____ not.13. The girl______ Jack'ssister.14. The dog _______ tall andfat.15. ______ your brother in the classroom?16. Where _____ your mother She ______ at home.17. Whose dress ______ this?18. That ______ my red skirt.19. The books_______under the table.20. Who ______ I?21. Some tea ______ in the glass.22. Gao shan's shirt _______ over there.23. My sister's name______Nancy.24. This ______ not Wang Fang's pencil. 25. ______ David and Helen from England?26. We ____ friends.27. She ___ a teacher.28. I ___ a girl.29. Many ants ____ in my house.30. His mother ____ fat.31. He _____in Class 4, Grade 1.32. What _____ your name?33. These _____ buses.34. What class _____you in?35. It_____ a car.36. Helen____ astudent37. This _____my book.38. My father______acook.39. Jack’s friend____in Class One.40. You ____ a doctor.二.选择1.She MissHen. A.beB.amC.is2.I___sorry. A ./ B.amC.are3.Here __myball. A.isB.areC.am4.You__numbereight. A.are B.isC.am5.What_______this. A.isB.areC.be6.Helen__astudent. A.beB.amC.is7.Those_____oranges. A. is B.are C .am8.Howold__your teacher? A.beB.amC.is9.Where____hermother? A.areB.isC.am10.The two cups of milk _for me.A.isB.areC.be三. 将下列句子变成否定句和一般疑问句1.His brother is a teacher.否定句:一般疑问句:2.Those are his parents.否定句:一般疑问句:3.I’m 14 years old.否定句:一般疑问句:4.The ruler is on the table.否定句: 一般疑问句:5.Tom is my teacher .否定句:一般疑问句:6.My shoes are 20 yuan . 否定句:一般疑问句:7.This is a pen .否定句:一般疑问句:8.My name is Andy.否定句:一般疑问句:9.We are twins.否定句:一般疑问句:10.He is my brother.否定句:一般疑问句:专项训练---There be 句型一.根据所给汉语完成句子。
中考英语语法专项训练(完整版带答案)
中考语法专项训练一、中考英语专项练习之代词1.She heard a terrible noise, ______ brought her heart into her mouth.A.itB.whichC.thisD.that2.The teacher gave the books to all the students except _______who had already taken them.A.ones B.some C.the ones D.the others3.Our manager allowed _______to take a holiday next week.A.you and IB.yourself and meC.I and youD.you and me4.Although he 's wealthy, he spends___ on clothes.A.littleB.fewC.a littleD.a few5.They were all tired, but _____ of them would stop to take a rest.A.anyB.someC.noneD.neither6.I don’t know whether small oranges are sweeter than big ______.A.thoseB.onesC.oneD.that7.When they met, they stopped and said hello to_______.A.each otherB.each anotherC.the other each D .each one8.After everyone took_______ place, the meeting began.A.hisB.theirC.thereD.the9.－Why don’t we take a little break? －Didn’t we just have _______?A.itB.thatC.oneD.this10.If you want to change for a double room you’ll have to pay ___$15.A.anotherB.otherC.moreD.each11.We should always keep ______ well-informed of the changing information.B.oursC.ourselvesD.we12.Give the message to ______ is at the table.A.whomeverB.whoseverC.whateverD.whoever13.I found _______impossible for _______to work out the maths problem.A.it; himB.it; heC.that; himD.that; he14.Few pleasures can equal _____ of a cool drink on a hot day.A.someB.anyC.thatD.those15.I hate ______ when people talk with their mouths full.A.itB.thatC.theseD.them16.Mary learned Chinese for about two years, _______is, from 1993 to 1995.A.thisB.thatC.itD.he17.She is doing her homework.I'll do_______.A.suchB.soC.the sameD.the same as18.In some restaurants, food and service are worse than ______ used to be.A.theyB.itC.themD.that19.Everyone who comes to the party is given a wooden apple with _____ own namescut in it as a souvenir.A.hisB.herC.theirD.our20.Children can usually dress ______ by the age of five.A.himB.themC.himselfD.themselves二、中考英语专项练习之反意疑问句1.Don't forget to give the baby some food, _____?A.will you?B.shall weC.won't youD.do you2.You have met before, _______?A.haven't youB.have youC.do youD.don't you3.She has never read the book before, _______?A.has sheB.hasn't sheC.is sheD.isn't she4.Mike has to finish her work now, _______?A.has heB.hasn't heC.does heD.doesn't he5.--"Don't smoke in the dining-hall, will you?" -- "_________."A.Yes, I agreeB.Yes, of course,C.Yes, I don't think soD.What's wrong6.--______ did you stay in Urumqi last summer? --For two weeks.A.How oftenB.HowC.How longD.How many times7.He nearly hurt himself in the accident, _______?A.doesn't heB.didn't heC.did heD.does he8.--_______ will your aunt be back from work? --In an hour.A.How soonB.How oftenC.How longD.What time9.The old man had to do the farm work himself, ________?A.did heB.didn't heC.had heD.weren't he10.--"________ do they have a meeting?" --"Every two weeks."A.How longB.How oftenC.WhenD.What time11.Mr.Williams will visit our school again some______ day.A.the otherB.anotherC.an otherD.other12.We shall never laugh _________ people when they are _______ trouble.A.on, inB.at, inC.on, toD.to, at13."Thank you for your help.""_______."A.You are welcomeB.It doesn't matterC.You are kindD.It's no need14.To learn English well is not easy, ______ it is important for us.A.andB.soC.orD.but15."Must I get there before eight?" No, you______."A.can'tB.mustn'tC.needn'tD.must16.My sister isn't there, she _______ to Beijing.A.wentB.will goC.has beenD.has gone17.New factory _______ in our hometown next year.A.buildB.will buildC.will be builtD.is building18.I don't think he is doing his homework,______?"A.is heB.isn't heC.does heD.don't I19.I enjoyed _______ to school in the morning last year.A.to runB.runC.runingD.running20.Sorry, I've kept you ________ for a long time.A.waitB.waitingC.to waitD.waited21._______ mother told _______ an interesting story yesterday.A.Mine, IB.My, IC.My, meD.My, my22.His grandma ______ in 1968.She has been _________ for years.A.died, diedB.dead, diedC.dead, diedD.died, dead23.The old man is _______ under the tree.A.lyingB.lieyingD.to lie24.He runs ________ than his classmates.A.fastestB.the fastestC.fastD.faster25.The twins' father is standing ________ them.A.amongB.betweenC.duringD.above完成下列反意疑问句1.You're in Grade two now, _______________________?2.Your father is a worker,__________________________?3. Mary is going to study Chinese, ?4.We're going to have a meeting this week, ?5.Jack is playing in the garden, ?6.They all look fine, ?7、You like English,________________________?8、Kate swims the best in her class, ?9、Mike watches TV every day, ?10、They like spring best, ?11.They won't have a good time,_________________________ ?12.He will go to see a film,____________________________?13.She isn't going to buy a book,________________________?14.Tom and Mike are watching TV, ?15.You are doing some washing,__________________________ ?16、Mrs.White is cleaning the room, ?17、I bad a rest a moment ago, ?18、He was a teacher a year ago, ?19、They wrote letters last Sunday, ?20、Mr.Smith made a table last year, ?21.Don't open the door,____________ _________?22.Let's go to school,_________________________?23.Listen to me, ?24.There's little water in the river,______________________ ?25.The little girl can hardly read,_________________________?26.He has never been to Japan, ?27、The students borrowed few English books from the library,________________?28、Kate made few mistakes in the exam,_______________________?三、中考英语专项练习之动词时态【练习】Ⅰ.单项选择( ) 1.—How long have you been in this city, Mr.Smith? —It ten years since I came here.A.isB.wasC.will beD.may be( ) 2.—Where’s Mary? —I think she in the library.You know she never wastes time.A.has goneB.has beenC.is studyingD.will stay( ) 3.—Have you repaired your bike, Bob? —Yes, I it twenty minutes ago. A.have repaired B.repair C.had repaired D.repaired ( ) 4.—Shall we go shopping now? —Sorry, I can’t.I my skirts.A.washB.washesC.washedD.am washing( ) 5.—you ever to the USA? —Yes, twice.A.Have; goneB.Have; beenC.Do; goD.Were; going( ) 6.—Tom, can I borrow your magazine? —Sorry, I it to Mary.A.lentB.have lentC.had lentD.lend( ) 7.—The film Founding Ceremony is really interesting. —Yeah, I it twice.A.have seenB.seeC.will seeD.had seen( ) 8.—How about your trip to Japan? —We haven’t decided yet.But I’ll let you know as soon as we the final decision.A.makeB.madeC.will makeD.are making( ) 9.—What did the teacher say just now? —He said that the earth around the sun. A.go B.goes C.going D.will go( )10.By the time I back to school, my classmates for their P.E.class.A.came; have leftB.came; had lefte; leftD.had come; leftⅡ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
初中语文语法专项训练题(附答案)
初中语文语法专项训练题(附答案)知识清单】汉语词性分类一、实词：名词、动词、形容词、数量词、代词。
1.名词是用来表示人或事物的词语，包括指人的和指物的。
例如：XXX、农民、工人、日、风、山等。
名词也可以表示时间、处所和方位，如春天、北京、上、下等。
2.动词是用来表示动作、行为、心理活动或存在变化等的词语。
例如：走、坐、听、看、爱、恨、是等。
动词还可以表示可能意愿必要、趋向等。
动词的语法特点：一些动词可以重叠，表示“动作短暂”或“尝试”的意思，是时态的表示法。
单音节动词重叠形式是“AA”，如看——看看、想——想想；双音节动词重叠形式是“ABAB”，如研究——研究研究、批评——批评批评。
动词“是”用在名词前边是动词，表示主语“等于什么”或“属于什么”，如“XXX就是周树人”、“牛是反刍动物”等。
而用在动词、形容词前边，表示肯定，含有“的确”、“实在”的意思，可以看作副词，如“我是懂了”、“他是勇敢”等。
动词“有”只能当动词用，不能当副词用，如“请问，这里有钢笔卖吗？”、“XXX在不在？”等。
1.修正格式错误和删除有问题的段落后：XXX教过你吗？受伤没有？助动词可以作谓语，如“这样做可以不可以”、“完全可以”。
但它们经常用在动词、形容词前作状语，表示动作者的主观意愿和表示可能性、必要性等。
例如“我们一定要坚持原则”、“春天到了，天气应该暖和了”。
趋向动词可以单独作谓语，如“月亮下去了，太阳还没有出来”。
还经常用在别的动词或形容词后表示趋向。
作趋向补语，如“拿一本书”、“拿出来一本书”、“拿一本书来”。
形容词是表示人和事物的形状、性质或表示动作、行为的性质状态的词。
例如：表性质的有好、坏、伟大、勇敢、优秀、聪明、老实、鲁莽、大方、软、硬、苦、甜、冷、热、坚固、平常；表形状的有长、短、大、小、粗、细、红、绿、平坦、整齐、雪白、笔直、绿油油、血淋淋、骨碌碌、黑不溜秋；表状态的有快、慢、生动、熟练、轻松、清楚、马虎、干脆；表数量的有许多、好些、全部、全、整、多、少。
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A. As long as B. As C. Even D. While
10. If something happens to the brain's development during pregnancy, it is more likely＿affected in a male.
A. which B. it C. that D. what
7. The total weight of all the ants in the world is far greater than＿of all human beings.
A. one B. this C. that D. which
2.“You are very selfish. It's high time you＿that you are not the most important person in the world,&uot; Jennifer said to her boss angrily.
A. have realized B. will realize C. rea1 D. realized
A. since that B. so that C. at that D. in that
5. If you are a successful language learner, you＿independently, actively,
and purposefully.
A. worked B. working C. having worked D. had worked
9.＿policy makers struggle to define and implement appropriate legislation, development of the most destructive kind has continued over vast areas.
A. had probably been learning B．have probably been learning
C. were probably learning D. have probably been learned
6. A rocket carries oxygen with it, ＿makes it possible for the rocket to travel in space.
8. But＿with players, executives, and young people, I've learned that those who rise to the heights in any field aren't necessarily the ones with the greatest natural talent.
3. There has not been a great response to the sale, __＿？
A. does there B. hasn't it C. hasn't there D. has there
4. Robots differ from automatic machines＿after completion of one specific task, they can be reprogrammed by a computer to do another one.
13. William Faulkner,＿American novelist, was awarded the Nobel prize for literature in 1949.
A. an B.／ C. the D. one
14.＿the cheap cost of labor, people would much rather pay someone to
12. A person needs to know who he or she is before being able to know
what＿makes him or her happy.
A. is it that B. it is that C. is it which D. it is who
A. being B. would be C. to be D. be
11. Reading is to the mind＿food is to the body.
A. that B. which C. as D. what
are loved for＿just because they exist.
A. no more reason than B．not more reason than
C. no other reason than D. no other than reason
repair their homes.
A. Given that B. To give C. Given D. To be given
15. Do you know Jimmy? He is＿.
A. too much the family man