初三句型转换(同义句转换)

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初中英语语法——句型转换之同义句

初中英语语法——句型转换之同义句

初中英语语法——句型转换之同义句(注意:修改顺序)同义句转换是句型转换题型中一种非常重要的形式。

所谓同义句转换,是指用不同的词汇、短语及句型表示相同或相近的意思。

它是中考命题的一大热点。

现将常见的同义句转换形式作一归纳,以期对同学们的中考复习有所帮助。

一、用同义词(组)或近义词(组)改写。

1. The children are wearing beautiful clothes.The children are _________beautiful clothes.2. Every day, Yao Ming receives E-mails from thousands of basketball fans.Every day,Yao Ming _________thousands of basketball fans.3. Mr. Smith is working.Mr. Smith is__________ __________.答案:1. in 2. hears from 3. at work简析:英语中有不少同义、近义词(组),在平时学习中要注意总结归纳。

如:enjoy oneself/have a good time, look after/take care of,difficult/hard, can/be able to,over/more than,receive(get)a letter from/hear from等等。

二、用反义词(组)改写。

4. Chinese is more popular than Japanese.Japanese is __________ popular __________ Chinese.5. The runner couldn't catch up with the others in the race.The runner _________ __________ the others in the race.6. A computer is more useful than a VCD.A VCD is not _________useful _________a computer.答案:4. less, than 5. fell behind 6. as,as简析:此类转换应注意有时主语位置会改变,并要特别总结归纳反义词(组)。

初中英语语法——句型转换之同义句

初中英语语法——句型转换之同义句

初中英语语法——句型转换之同义句初中英语语法——句型转换之同义句(注意:修改顺序)同义句转换是句型转换题型中⼀种⾮常重要的形式。

所谓同义句转换,是指⽤不同的词汇、短语及句型表⽰相同或相近的意思。

它是中考命题的⼀⼤热点。

现将常见的同义句转换形式作⼀归纳,以期对同学们的中考复习有所帮助。

⼀、⽤同义词(组)或近义词(组)改写。

1. The children are wearing beautiful clothes.The children are ________ beautiful clothes.2. Every day, Yao Ming receives E-mails from thousands of basketball fans.Every day,Yao Ming ________ thousands of basketball fans.3. Mr. Smith is working.Mr. Smith is __________ ________ .答案:1. in 2. hears from 3. at work简析:英语中有不少同义、近义词(组),在平时学习中要注意总结归纳。

如:enjoy oneself/have a good time, look after/take care of,difficult/hard, can/be able to,over/more than,receive (get)a letter from/hear from 等等。

⼆、⽤反义词(组)改写。

4. Chinese is more popular than Japanese.Japanese is _________ popular __________ Chinese.5. The runner couldn't catch up with the others in the race.The runner ________ _________ the others in the race.6. A computer is more useful than a VCD.A VCD is not ________ u seful ________ a computer.as答案:4. less, than 5. fell behind 6. asbig-small, long-short, more than-less than 等。

初三句型转换(同义句转换)

初三句型转换(同义句转换)

初三句型转换(同义句转换)同义句转换同义句转换就是将所给的句⼦换个说法。

这⼀题型包含的内容多,形式杂。

有词汇的同义转换,句型的同义转换,等。

掌握该题型的解题技巧,可以很好地帮助学⽣理解、掌握所学的词汇和句型的含义,并在此基础上加以活⽤,对学⽣形成语⾔综合运⽤能⼒有极⼤的帮助。

要掌握该题型的正确的解题⽅法,需要在⽇常的英语学习中不断练习、归纳、积累。

⼀般说来,同义句转换主要有以下⼏种形式:1、词汇的同义转换词汇的同义转换主要有同义词、近义词的转换,反义词的转换,和同⼀个词在不同的句式中的不同的语序的转换等。

eg. (1) I spent 50 yuan on the coat .→I paid 50 yuan for the coat . (同义词的转换)(2) He likes playing football too .→He also likes playing football . (近义词的转换)(3) Millie sits behind Daniel .→Daniel sits in front of Millie . (反义词的转换)(4) They are all from America .→All of them are from America . (词序的转换)2、句型的同义转换常见的句型的同义转换主要有以下⼏种形式:简单句和简单句的互换,简单句和祈使句的互换,复合句和简单句的互换,复合句和复合句的互换等。

eg. (1) My favourite lesson is English .→I like English best. (简单句和简单句的互换)(2) It's lunchtime .→It's time for lunch . / It's time to have lunch . (同上)(3) Let's go boating .→Shall we go boating ?→Why not go boating ?→What about going boating ? (同上)(4)I spend about half an hour reading English in the morning .→It takes me about half an hour to read English in the morning . (同上)(5) He is too young to go to school .→He isn't old enough to go to school . (同上)→He is so young that he can't go to school . (简单句和复合句的互换)(6) You can't play basketball in the street .→Don't play basketball in the street . (简单句和祈使句的互换)(7) She didn't go to the bookshop yesterday , she went to the library instead .→She went to the library yesterday instead of the bookshop .(复合句和简单句的互换)(8) I went to bed after my mother came back last night .→I didn't go to bed until my mother came back last night .(复合句和复合句的互换)保持句意不变⼀,简单句与复合句的转换(保持句意不变,合并成⼀句)1. Creating a comic strip is difficult.It’s difficult _______ _______ a comic strip.2. We learn new words with pictures. We can remember them easily.We learn new words with pictures_______ ________we can remember them easily.3. We buy a special program in order to help the computer recognize our voice.We buy a special program ________ ________ it can help the computer recognize our voice.4. Detective Ken spent a week dealing with the case.Detective Ken a week to deal with the case.5. A team of men spent a whole day moving the ancient building._________ _________ a team of men a whole day to move the ancient building.6. Sally spent about 625 dollars on the iphone4 last Friday.Sally ________ about 625 dollars _______ the iphone4 last Friday.7.Mr. Smith set out early for the airport so that he could catch his flight.Mr. Smith set out early for the airport _________ _________ to catch his flight.8. Detective Ken did a lot about the case in order to find out the truth.Detective Ken did a lot about the case ________ ________ he could find out the truth.9. We learn a language in order to communicate.We learn a language _________ _______ we can communicate.10. The hardworking man went home after he finished all the work that day.The hardworking man ________ go home ________ he finished all the work that day. ⼆,宾语从句的转换改为间接引语)1.. He asked: “ How can I get to the Bund?” (He asked___________ he __________ get to the Bund.合并为⼀句)2. Mrs. Lin asked me “Have you finished drawing the picture?” (Mrs. Lin asked me ________ I ________ finished drawing the picture.3. When will we take an English exam? We wanted to know. (改为宾语从句)We wanted to know we take an English exam.(改为宾语从句)4. “Can you help me repair the bike?” Mary asked Jack.Mary asked Jack _____________he _____________ help her repair the bike.5. “Do you always catch such an early train?” The policeman asked the man.(合并为⼀句)The policeman asked the man ________ he always ________ such an early train.6. Frank asked me, "Have you ever created a comic strip?" (改为宾语从句)Frank asked me whether ________ ________ ever created a comic strip.7. “Mum, was the telephone invented by Bell?” the girl asked. (改为宾语从句) The girl asked her mum ________ the telephone ________ invented by Bell.8. I wondered. Will Jack recognize me after such a long time? (合并两句)I wondered ________ Jack ________ recognize me after such a long time.9. When are we going to visit the museum? Do you know? (改为宾语从句)Do you know when _______ _______ going to visit the museum?the driver.(合并为⼀句)10. “Is it the last bus to the city centre?” I askedI asked the driver ________ it ________ the last bus to the city centre.the sales manager wanted to11. “Are there any new products for the European market?” know.The sales manager wanted to know _________ there ________ any new products for the European market.12. Could you tell me? How can I deal with all these problems?Could you tell me how _______ _______ deal with all these problems13. “Does anyone need my help with the school project?” The class teacher asked.The class teacher asked ________ anyone ________ his help with the school project.三,条件状语从句内部以及与祈使句的转换1. Be quick, or you can’t catch the bus.you quick, you can’t catch the bus.2. We will have a barbecue in th e forest park if it doesn’t rain this Sunday.We will have a barbecue in the forest park __________ it __________ this Sunday.3. I prefer to sleep with the window wide open unless it’s really cold.I prefer to sleep with the window wide open ________ it ________ really cold.四,其他1. The water is warm. The baby can take a bath in it. (两句合并为⼀句简单句)The water is ____________ ____________ for the baby to take a bath in.2. Our monitor is too weak to play football any more. (保持原句意思)Our monitor is not ________ ________ to play football any more.保持句意基本不变)3. The box on the shelf is so heavy that the boy can’t carry it. (The box on the shelf isn’t _____________ _____________ for the boy to carry.4. The Korean pop music video Gangnam Style is very popular. Many people would like tolearn the funny dance.The Korean pop music video Gangnam Style is ________ popular ________ many peoplewould like to learn the funny dance.5. This shelf is too small to hold all your books.(保持句意基本不变)This shelf is small it can’t hold all your books.6. I was so lucky that I was in the right place at the right time. (保持句意基本不变)I was ________ _______ to be in the right place at the right time.sked me another question.7 The teacher didn’t answer my question. He aThe teacher asked me another question ________ of ________ my question.8. Lucy has been to Beijing. Mark has been to Beijing as well.____________Lucy and Mark ____________been to Beijing.9. We can go to the museum by bus. We can go there by underground instead.We can go to the museum _________ by bus _________ by underground.10. We cannot drink sea water. We cannot take a shower with it, either. We can ________ drink sea water ________ take a shower with it.11. George didn’t do his homework. He watched TV news.George watched TV news ________ ________ doing his homework.12. Sam didn’t go with his classmates for the party. He went to see a film alone.Sam went to see a film alone _________ __________ going with his classmates for the party.13. I was the only person who was invited to the party.Nobody ___________ me ____________ invited to the party.14. Yesterday my friend Charlie said sorry to me because he broke my glasses.Yesterday my friend Charlie ________ to me ________ breaking my glasses.15. What would you like to ask besides this question?What would you like to ask _______ ________ to this question?16. The 30th Olympic Games were held in London in 2012.The 30th Olympic Games ________ ________ in London in 2012.17. Remember to say sorry to others if you do something wrong.Remember to ________ ________ others if you do something wrong.18. My daughter studies both singing and dancing in the kindergarten.My daughter studies singing ________ ________ as dancing in the kindergarten.19. Amy looks after the pets when her parents are away from home.Amy the pets when her parents are away from home.20. We cannot predict the exact time and location of earthquake now.________ ________, we cannot predict the exact time and location of earthquake. .21.To do this job well, you need time, and you also need brains.To do this job well, you need time and brains _________ __________.22. Sitting up too late at night is harmful to our health.Sitting up too late at night is ________ ________ our health.23. Why didn’t you tell him the truth when he asked you about his illness?________ ________ tell him the truth when he asked you about his illness?。

初中英语句型转换类型总结

初中英语句型转换类型总结

句型转换类型1.变成一般疑问句。

借助be动词、情态动词、do/does/did/ will ,来构成一般疑问句。

在变换时需要注意,把上述单词提前,其余照抄下来,需要时有人称和be 动词的变化。

其次,does/did后面的动词要变成原形。

2.变成否定句。

仍然借助上述单词,并在其后直接加上not。

注意把don’t/doesn’t/didn’t 放在动词之前,其后变成动词原形。

They don’She didn’tMike doesn’特殊情况:否定前移I think she is a good girl. I think she isn’t a good girl.3.同义句转换。

要求学生熟记同义短语,例如:healthy=in good haelthtake care of =care for=look after等等。

在变换时需要注意人称和时态的变化。

She is good at English.=She does well in English.I spent ten yuan on the book.=I paid ten yuan for the book.=It took me ten yuan to buy the book.4.划线部分提问。

首先要先选择合适的特殊疑问词。

然后再其后面加上原句变换成的一般疑问句,办法同第一条。

She will be back in 5 days.My book is in the backpack.特殊情况:划线的部分是动作时,需要借助do 或doing 来把句子补充完整She was walking on the street when the UFO landed.I will play soccer tomorrow.5. 变成复合句。

本册中容易考到的只有三种情况1) when/while引导的时间转语从句She was coolong. Mary came home.2) if 引导的条件状语从句(注意主句、从句使用的时态不同)有or, if 引导的用否定)Work hardIf you work hard, you will pass the exam. (有and, if 引导的用肯定)3)直接引语变成间接引语。

初中英语语法句型转换综合训练题100题含答案

初中英语语法句型转换综合训练题100题含答案

初中英语语法句型转换综合训练题100题(含参考答案)一、同义句转化1.He is John. (同义句)__________ _________ is John.2.Can I help you? (同义句转换)_______ I _______ you ?3.Shanghai is larger than any other city in China.Shanghai is ________ ________ ________ in China.4.My friend Tony lent me some money.(改为同义句)I ________ some money ________ my friend Tony.5.That bag is black. (改为同义句)________________________________________6.I spend less time doing homework than my classmates.(改为同义句)I spend the ________ time ________ homework among my classmates.7.Japanese is not as popular as English. (改为同义句)English is __________________ __________________ than Japanese.8.My mother takes me to school by car every day. (改为同义句)My mother ________ ________ to school every day.9.People will think Jessie is innocent unless Detective Ken can find new proof.(保持句意基本不变)People will think Jessie is innocent ________ Detective Ken ________ find new proof. 10.Miss Chen talked about the main idea of the passage in the last class.(保持句意基本不变)Miss Chen ________ the main idea of the passage in the last class.11.It took me two days to finish the book.I _______ two days _______ the book.12.Qomolangma (珠穆朗玛) is higher than any other mountain in the world. (改为同义句) Qomnolangma is________ ________mountain in the world.13.I usually spend 40 minutes going to school by bike. (改为同义句)It usually ________ ________ 40 minutes ________ ________ to school?14.He wants to know how to get there. (同义句转换)He _________ how to get there.15.Are these her keys? (同义句转换)Are these ________ ________?16.Remember to take your mobile phone with you when you go to the hill. (改为同义句) _________ _________ to take your mobile phone with you when going to the hill.17.I prefer science to any other subject.=I like science ____________ any other subject.18.If you don’t practice more, you won’t make progress in math. (同义句转化) Practice more, ________ you’ll make progress in math.19.You can’t be late for school!(改为同义句)___________ ___________ late for school!20.I don’t think the weather in Nantong is as dry as that in Beijing. (保持句意不变)I think the weather in Nantong is ________ that in Beijing.21.Health is always related to food and exercise. (同义句)Health ________ ________ ________ ________ food and exercise.22.Tan Dun wrote the music and he is a famous all over the world.(同义句转换) Tan Dun is a ________ ________.23.You can’t kill elephants for their ivory. (改写句子,句意不变)________ ________ elephants for their ivory.二、写出答句24.Is this your father?No, _____ _____. (否定回答)25.Is the computer on the table? (作肯定回答)________, ________ ________.26.Are the erasers on the desk? (作肯定回答)Yes, _________ _________.27.—Is it your pen?(补全否定答语)—No, ________ ________.28.Are these her keys?(作否定回答)No, ________ ________.29.Has Tom lived in Shanghai for ten years? (否定回答)_____________________________________________30.Are there any pencils in the pencil box? (作否定回答)_______, _______ _______.31.Isn’t that wonderful?(肯定回答)Yes, _______ _______.32.Does he walk to school? (作出否定回答)_________________________________________________________________________. 33.Can Sally play the drums? (做否定回答)No, ________ ________.34.—Is Mrs. Brown more popular than Mrs. Hand? (补全否定答语)—No, _________ _________.三、划线部分提问35.Every morning Uncle Liu runs for half an hour .(对画线部分提问)________ ________ ________ Uncle Liu ________ every morning?36.1 am going to have some bread and lemonade for breakfast this morning. (对划线部分提问)_________ are you going to _________ for breakfast this morning?37.Sandy seldom plays ball games after school. (对画线部分提问)________ ________ ________ Sandy ________ ball games after school?38.Miss King was cooking at home at eleven o’clock yesterday morning.(对画线部分提问) ________ Miss King doing at home at eleven o’clock yesterday morning?四、改写句子39.There will be over fifty people coming to the meeting. (改为一般疑问句)________ ________ ________ over fifty people coming to the meeting?40.I’m English. (改为一般疑问句并做肯定回答)—________ ________ English?—________, ________ ________.41.He has to wear a uniform on school days. (改为一般疑问句)________ he ________ to wear a uniform on schooldays?42.Is this your classmate ?(改为复数句)______ these your ______?43.I usually watch TV in the evening.I ________ TV yesterday evening.44.She is a new student.(改为一般疑问句并做否定回答)_________ she a new student?No, she ____________.45.My English teacher is a beautiful young woman.(Please change it into a Yes or No question. 变为一般疑问句。

句型转换

句型转换

中考英语题型----句型转换1.There is only a chair in the room.(同义句)There is _________ _________a chair in the room.2. Mrs.Smith is busy. She is doing her housework now. (合并为一句)Mrs.Smith is her housework now.3.The teacher said,“Don’t cheat in exams,children!”(改为简单句)The teacher told the children cheat in exams.4.Nick was so tired that he couldn’t walk any further.(改为简单句)Nick was ____ any further.5.We can’t finish the project on time unless you suppo rt us. (同义句)The project can’t be finished on time _____ ____ us .6.Shall we watch the exciting ping-pong match together?_____ watch the exciting ping-pong match together?7.My cousin usually walks to school every morning. (改为同义句)My cousin usually goes to school _________ _________ every morning.8.He did some work this morning. (改成否定句)He _________do _________work this morning.9.The boy next to Li Lei is my friend.(对划线部分提问)_________ _________is your friend?10.The playground is wet this morning.It must rain last night.(改为反意疑问句)The playground is wet this morning.It must rain last night.________ ________?11. “Are you going to visit Zi Gong next Week?”Father asked me.(改为间接引语)Father asked me __________I________going to visit Zi Gong next week.12.Peter often helps in the house at the weekend.(改为一般疑问句)_________Peter often _________in the house at the weekend?13.We used to stay in a hotel by the sea on family holidays.(对划线部分提问)___________ _________you use to stay on family holidays?14.Your mother has never tried shopping on the Internet.(改为反间疑问句)Your mother has never tried shopping on the Internet, _________ _________?15.James spent ten years making this amazing film(保持句意基本不变)__________ _________James ten years to make this amazing film.16.Chris has gone to South Africa to enjoy the 2010 World Cup.Karen has gone to South Africa to enjoy the 2010 World Cup,too. (合并为一句)_________Chris _________Karen have gone to South Africa to enjoy the 2010 World Cup.17.Visitors love this city because it has historical sights and delicious food.(改为简单句)Visitors love this city__________ _________its historical sights and delicious food. 18.Sometimes you’re supposed to come early.(改为否定句)Sometimes you supposed to come early.19.Tom visits his grandparents once a week.(对划线部分提问)does Tom visits his grandparents?20.My pen pal is from America.(用Japan改为选择疑问句)Is your pen pal is from America ?21.It is about four and a half hours from Fukang to Ununqi by bus. (划线部分提问)_____ from Fukang to Unmnqi by bus?22.This new computer belongs to Daniel. (划线部分提问)______ this new computer ______ ?23. There were many students in this school last year. (改为否定句)There ________ _________ many students in this school last year.24. The kid is playing the piano at the school music club. (对划线部分提问)___________ is the kid __________ the piano?25. More and more people speak Chinese in the world. (改为被动语态)Chinese _________ __________ by more and more people in the world.26.Tom’s mother usually spends two hours in cleaning his room. (同义句)It usually ________ Tom’s mother two hours ________ ________ his room.27.I really don’t know what I should do. (同义句) I really don’t know what ________ ________.28.He wanted to know where he could collect the information about brids. (同义句)He wanted to know ________ ________ ________ the information about birds.29.She isn’t sure when she can finish the work. (同义句)She isn’t sure ________ ________ ________ the work.30.I don’t know what I will do. (同义句) I don’t know ________ ________ ________ .31.Would you please tell me how I can post the letter abroad? (同义句)Would you please tell me ________ ________ ________ the letter abroad?32.We spent three years building the highrise. (同义句)_______ ________ ________ three years to build the highrise.33.This computer is too big to fit into my pocket. (同义句)This computer is not __________ __________ to fit into my pocket.34.A computer tells the robot what he should do. (同义句)A computer tells the robot what __________ __________.35.To read a book in bed is not good for you. (同义句)_______ isn’t good _______ you ________ read a book in bed.36.He is so strong that he can carry this heavy box. (同义句)He is strong __________ __________ carry this heavy box.37.It is very important to learn how to count. (同义句) __________ learn how to count is very important.38.Is there anything you want to say for yourself ? (同义句)Do you have __________ __________ say for yourself ?39.Can you tell me how I can get to the post office? (同义句)Can you tell me _______ _______get to the post office?40. When does the train arrive? Please tell me.(宾语从句)Please tell me ________ _________ ________ _________.41. What does he do? Do you know? (宾语从句)Do you know _______ he _______?42. Do they want fried chicken? He asked the boys. (宾语从句)He asked the boys _______ they ______ fried chicken.43. Was the watch made in Shanghai? I don't know. (宾语从句)I don't know _______ the watch _______ made in Shanghai.44. “Do you want to try something new?”Tom's mother asked him. (宾语从句)Tom's mother asked him _______ _______ _______ to try something new.45. I think this is a good idea.(改为否定句)I _______ ________ this ________ a good idea.46. Lucy hasn't decided which trousers to buy.(改为复合句)Lucy hasn't decided ________ _________ ________ _______ buy.47. I don't know how I can get to the hospital.(改为简单句)I don't know ________ ________ ________ to the hospital.48. Wang Fei’s brother joined the army in 2002. (同义句)Wang Fei’s brother ________ ________ _______ the army since 2002.49. His wife died three years ago. (同义句) His wife _____ _____ ______ ________three years.50. My brother has never seen such a nice book in his life. (反意疑问句)My brother has never seen such a nice book in his life, ________ ________?51.It’s so terrible to litter things about. (感叹句) _______ _______ it is to litter things about!52.Jim has learned about 3,000 Chinese words since he came to China. (画线提问)_________ ________ has Jim learned about 3,000 Chinese word?53.He borrowed the book two weeks ago. (同义句) It _____ two weeks since he ____ the book.54. He has been to Honolulu only once. (画线提问)_________ ________ ________ has he been to Honolulu?55. Who knocked at the door so loudly? I don’t know. (宾语从句)I don’t know ____ _______ at the door so loudly56. Wherever you go, I’ll be with you (同义句) _____ ____ _____ you go, I’ll be with you.57.These flowers are from Guangdong. He said.(宾语从句)He said _______ these flowers _______ from Guangdong.58.Light travels faster than sound. My teacher told me.(宾语从句)My teacher told me _____ light _______ faster than sound.59.There will be a meeting in five days. Jack didn’t know.(宾语从句)Jack didn’t know ______ there ______ ____ a meeting in five days.60.Can they speak French? I want to know.(宾语从句)I want to know ______ _______ _______ _______ French.61.Are the children playing games? Tell me. Tell me ______the children _____ ______games. (宾语从句)62.Have you finished your homework yet? Mr. Zhao asked Ma Chao(宾语从句)Mr. Zhao asked Ma Chao _______ _______ ______ _____ _____ homework yet.63.How many people can you see in the picture? Who knows?(宾语从句)Who knows _____ _____ ____ ____ _____ ______ in the picture?64.Where did she park her car? Do you know? (宾语从句)Do you know _____ _____ ____ her car?65.What does he often talk about? The girl wondered. (宾语从句)The girl wondered _____ _____ often ________ about.Ⅰ.单、复数相互转换1. Is there a sheep in your uncle's farm?(改为复数句)_____ there ______ in your uncle's farm2. There are some old cars behind the house.(改为单数句)There______ old ______ behind the house.3. He has a new book.(改为复数句)______new ______.4. Are these your English-Chinese dictionaries?(单数句)______ your English-Chinese ______?Ⅱ. 肯定句与疑问句相互转换1. Mr. Hu taught her maths last year.(改为一般疑问句)_____ Mr. Hu ______ her maths last year?2.The foreign visitor comes from Russia.(用Australia完成选择疑问句)____ the foreign visitor come from Russia ____?3. Tom has lunch at school every day. (改为一般疑问句) ____ Tom ______ lunch at school every day?4. That dictionary cost him twenty yuan. (一般疑问句) ____ that dictionary ______ him twenty yuan?5. Don't you think her radio is too loud? (作肯定回答) ___, I ______.Ⅲ. 完成反意疑问句1. You've never been out of China before, _____ ?2. You came here together, ______ ?3. There're more than ten pandas on the hill,____ ?4. Peter could hardly see the words on the blackboard, ____ ?5. Don't look out of the window, ______ ?6. I don't think you can answer this question,_____ ?7. Let's ask our teacher for help, _____ ?8. You like listening to soft music, ______ ? 9. She isn't the best one in the class, ______ ? Ⅳ. 肯定句与否定句相互转换1. He has already finished his homework.(改为否定句)He ______ finished his homework ______.2 She isn't going to wash anything on Sunday.(改为肯定句)She ______ going to wash ______ on Sunday..3. Don't let him go boating today!(改为肯定句) _____ go boating today.4. You'd better take it to your office.(改为否定句)You'd better_____ it to your office.5.The children weren't playing on the playground.(改为肯定句) The children______ on the playground.6. All of us want him to rest.(改为否定句)_____ of us ______ him to rest.7. Mary does her homework on Sundays. ( 改为否定句) Mary ______ her homework on Sundays.8. Meimei has to look after her little brother at weekends. (改为否定句)Meimei______ to look after her little brother at weekends.9. I think you are right.(改为否定句)I ______ think you ______ right.Ⅴ. 简单句、并列句、复合句相互转换1.The water was so dirty that we couldn't drink it.(改为简单句)The water was ______ dirty for us ______ drink.2.Does the shop close at six every day?Do you know?(两句合并为一句)Do you know ___ the shop ____ at six every day?3.The question isn't easy enough for them to answer.(改为复合句)The question is ______ that they ___ .4. I really don't know which book I should choose.(改为简单句)I really don't know_____.5. I don't know when we shall meet again. ( 改为简单句) I don't know when ______ again.6.The man is very strong and he can carry the heavy bag. (改为简单句)The man is _______ to carry the heavy bag.7."Does the girl need any help?" he asked me.(改为复合句)He asked me ______ the girl ______ some help.8.I don't know what to do next.(改为复合句)I don't know what ______ next.9.George has two cabbages. Mary has only one.(用比较级改写句子)George has ______ cabbages ______ Mary.10.We won't have any lessons tomorrow because we'll have the sports meeting.(改为简单句)We won't have any lessons tomorrow _____the sports meeting.Ⅵ. 陈述句与感叹句相互转换A.改为感叹句1. The film is very interesting. ______ the film is!2. English is very useful. _____ useful subject English is!3. These flowers are so beautiful. ______ these flowers are!4. The children are singing and dancing happily.______ the children are singing and dancing!5. They are running fast. ______they are running!6. Her sister is a very lovely girl.(1) ______ lovely girl her sister is! (2) _____ her sister is !B.改为陈述句7. How beautiful these flowers are! ______ so beautiful flowers.8. What a nice box it is! The box _____ .9. How bright your dictionary is! Your dictionary is______ .10. How hard the workers are working! The workers are ______ .Ⅶ. 陈述句与祈使句相互转换1.If you don't work hard, you won't pass the exam next time.(改为祈使句)____ , ______ you will fail the exam next time.2. If you let him try and then he will know all about it.(改为祈使句)______ ,______ he'll know all about it.3. Let us go and see what has happened.(完成反意疑问句)Let us go and see what has happened,_____?4. Don't look out of the window.(改为反意疑问句)Don't look out of the window, ?5Do it like this, please.(改为否定句)it like this, please.Ⅷ. 主动语态与被动语态相互转换A.改为被动语态1. We call maths the language of science.Maths _____ the language of science.2. Where did they plant trees?Where ______ trees ______?3.The workers built the Green Great Wall across the northern part of the country.The Green Great Wall ________ across the northern part of the country.4. The teacher made the students copy the text.The students ______ copy the text.5. They produce silk in Suzhou. Silk in Suzhou.6.They built a bridge between the two islands lastyear.A bridge _______ between the two islands lastyear.B.改为主动语态7. A birthday party will be had tomorrow.We _____ abirthday party tomorrow.8.John was seen to cross the street just now by someone.Someone saw John _____ the street just nowⅨ. 对划线部分提问1. Jim has stayed in the college for five years. ____ has Jim stayed in the college?2. It's very wet and hot today. _____ the weather ______ today?3. My foreign friends will arrive in half an hour. ______ will your foreign friends arrive?4. Jack has been to Hong Kong only once. _____ has Jack been to Hong Kong?5.5.He is looking for a pair of black shoes._____ is he ______?1. Can you show me the way to the post office? (同义句)Can you tell me _____ get to the post office?3.People plant many young trees on both sides of the street each year. (改为被动语态)Many young trees on both sides of the street each year.4.My parents left home three days ago. They have not come back yet. (同义句)My parents____ from home for three days.5. Hot dogs are not so delicious as sandwiches. (同义句)Hot dogs are______ delicious ___sandwiches.6. Her father bought the car three months ago. (同义句)Her father ______ the car for three months.7. All the books cost me 365 yuan. (同义句) I ______ 365 yuan ______ all the books.8. Tom spent two hours in mending the bike. (同义句)It _____ two hours______ the bike.9.Jane got to school earlier than any other students. (同义句)Jane got to school ______ all the students.10. My sister prefers reading to going shopping. (同义句)My sister likes______ than going shopping.11.It took Mary two weeks to prepare for the exam. (同义句) Mary ____ two weeks ___ for the exam.12.The children are too tired to walk farther. (同义句)They are_____ tired ____they ____ walk farther.13.Sue speaks little French, _____ ?(改为反意疑问句)14.The bank near the shop is very big. (划线部分提问)_____bank is very big?15.It's raining very heavily. (感叹句)______it is raining!16.They have painted their new house. (被动语态)Their new house ______ by them.中考英语题型-----词语填空用下列短语的适当形式填空1.【both ...and... neither...nor... either...or... not only...but also. .. instead of】1.You may _____ do it yourself _____ leave it to me.2.This is ____ a Japanese book _____ an English book.It's a French book.3______you______ he likes watching the football game.4.___my father___ my mother are teachers.5.I’ll go to see her _______________ you.3.【spend...doing want to do sth have fun have lunch go to school】1.After breakfast,I______go to sleep.2.Then I'll_____.After lunch.I'll go to sleep.lie usually _____at 7:30 am.4.I _____about two hours a day ______my homework.5.We usually _____at school.4.【next to don't in the afternoon house get up】1.The ______ are in front of my school.2.They ______ like history lessons.3.They ______ at six o' clock.4.Who is _____ you?5.He often plays basketball_____.5.【be late for class go to the beach tell jokes talk in class play soccer】1. Mr.Li is very popular.He often __________to us,2.Don't ___________,Rick.3.This moening I found Frank ____________on the piayground.4.The Greens_____________on vacation last summer.5.We don't love Edward.He never stops__________________.6.【not…at all,have to, think of, be worried about, make sure, be proud of, be nice to, keep fit】1. All the students like him because he always _____________ others first.2. She is _________ fit _____________. She often goes to see the doctor.3. ____________ that there is nothing left behind.4. It’s cold outside. He _____________ put on more clothes.5. It’s im portant for the dancers ________________.6. We Chinese ___________________ Liu Xiang and Yao Ming.7. My teacher and friends __________________ me.8. Don't _______________ your son. He is 18 years old now.7.【study for do one's homework do some reading have a party take...away(from) go to the movies clean one's room go shopping play tennis stay at home】1.I like reading books. i would like_______ on sundays.2.He is very interested in the book. he can't________his eyes _______it.3.Look! they ____ on the trnnis court.4.I______yesterday evening. the film is very good.5.There is going to be a history test. i have to ______it.6.He bad a busy weekend. he ______.now it's so clean.7.Ppeople usualli______ on christmas eve.8.My mother is not at home. she ________just now.9.It rained very hard last sunday. i _______and watched TV.10、she_______at 7:00 p.m.every day.8.【depend on, more than, get back, have to, a little, be good with】1.There are________________twenty children in the library.2.My aunt______________children.They like her a lot.3.Lucy__________________look after her brother because her parents are away.4.How do you get to school? Well,it______________the weather.5.Tom is_______________more serious than Jim.6.How long does it take to________________home by boat?9.【pay for, take care of , according to , receive...from on TV】1.She ____________ a camera as her birthday present __________ her parents.2.___________ what he said,Linda should be responsible for the case.3.Who the dog while you’re away?4.When we all the bills we realized we had spent too much.5.Do uou watch football matches _______?10.【 as fast as possible at the same time at the beginning of at the top of in the future 】1.The two runners reached the finishing line _______________.2. It was late for school. Li Lei ran _______________.3. There were _______________ a hundred people in the hall.4. There was snow _______________ the mountains.5. No one knows what will happen _______________.11.【 how long, how soon, how far, how often, how much, how many, how old】1. __________ do you go to Beijing? --- Once a year.2.__________ do you want to go to Beijing again? --- I can’t wait to.3.__________ is it from Nanjing to Beijing? --- About 1,157 kilometers.4. __________ have you been a League member? --- Three years.5.__________ will Mr Green come back to Beijing? --- In three years.6. --- ________ kilos of milk was produced on the farm in 2001? --- 48,400 kilos.7. --- __________ was he last year?--- Ten.。

中考英语丨初中英语句型转换大全

中考英语丨初中英语句型转换大全

中考英语丨初中英语句型转换大全展开全文一、陈述句与疑问句、祈使句、感叹句间的转换1、陈述句中肯定句变为否定句,大部分是用not来改变谓语结构,但也有借用否定意义的词,如nothing, nobody, none, neither, little, few, never, hardly等,例如:A:T om does well in maths.B:Tom doesn't do in maths.A:He has much to do.B:He has nothing to do.A:All of my classmates like art.B:None of my classmates likes art.2、改为疑问句。

根据上下句的结构和词的减少,来判断变为哪一种形式的疑问句。

例如:A:My brother often has breakfast at school.B: Does your brother often have breakfast at school?A:T om's already weak in English.B:Tom's already weak in English, isn't he ?A:The red light changes every two minutes.B:How often does the red light change?3、改为感叹句。

根据所给的句子结构和单词的词性,来确定使用哪一种感叹句的形式,例如:A:This is an interesting book.B:What an interesting book this is!或 How interesting this book is!二、同义句转换。

根据上句,写出一个意思相同(或相近)的下句,此类形式繁多,内容复杂,涉及面广,归类如下:1、同义词或词组之间的转换。

初三英语专项训练 句式转换

初三英语专项训练 句式转换

初三英语专项训练句式转换句式转换题是中考的常考题型,它综合考察考生对知识点的理解、记忆和灵活运用的能力。

句型转换主要有二种形式:1.按要求转换句型; 2.对划线部分提问3.同义句转换。

做这类题目的关键是掌握好各类句式的构成。

在平时的学习中要强化训练,注重对知识点进行归纳、整理、记忆,善于抓住特点、方法,能够灵活运用。

A.解题技巧1.按要求转换句型主要包括:陈述句变为疑问问、否定句、感叹句等;简单句变为复合句、并列句;复合句变为简单句;完成反意疑问句;主动语态变为被动语态等。

做这种题,首先应明确每一种时态、语态的语法结构,疑问句及否定句的构成,然后掌握一些特殊用法。

如完成反意疑问句的一些特殊形式,应熟练掌握。

2.对划线部分提问这种题就是要求把这句话变成特殊疑问句.首先根据划线部分确定疑问词,然后变成一般疑问句,应注意时态、助动词的变化,疑问词种类有:①疑问代词:who,whom,what,whose,which。

②疑问副词:when,where,how,why。

③短语:how many,how much,how long,how far,how soon,how often,how many times,how old,what colour等。

疑问代词在句子中作主语或主语的定语时,其句子结构与陈述句相同,不加助动词;疑问代词在句子中作其它成分时,都必须放在句首。

如:Who helps you with your maths? Who are you waiting for?Whose hands are the dirtiest? Whose hand did you cut?3.同义句转换同义句转换分为以下几种:(1)简单句之间的转换简单句之间的转换通常有:用同义词(词组),反义词(词组)替换相关的词语,或用意思相同的句型替换。

如:I got a letter from her.=I heard from her.He didn't see anybody there.=He saw nobody there.(2)复合句之间的转换复合句之间的转换通常用不同的词改写或改变句子结构.如:I don't think the question is difficult.I think the question is easy.A pencil is cheaper than a pen. A pencil isn't so expensive as a pen.(3)复合句转换成简单句复合句转换成简单句多用动词不定式、介词短语替换从句或用相同的句型替换。

真中考初三英语总复习句型转换练习及答案(含配套答案)

真中考初三英语总复习句型转换练习及答案(含配套答案)

句型转换一、同义句改写,每空一词(20分)1.This is the most boring journey that I have ever heard of.I have never heard of such a boring journey before.2.My father seems to be very angry.It seems that my father is very angry.3.The man made his baby laugh.The baby was made to laugh.4.The captain is the happiest of all the players.The captain is happier than any other player.5.Taking exercise often can make you healthy.It’s good for your health to take exercise often.6.The children played happily in the zoo yesterday.The children enjoyed themselves in the zoo yesterday.7.The problem is too difficult for me to work out.The problem isn’t easy enough for me to work out.8.Hurry up, and you’ll be on time for the party.If you d on’t hurry, you’ll be late for the party.9.It is five years since he left his hometown.He has been away from his hometown for five years.10.The film began at 2: 00 p. m. and ended at 4: 30 p. m.The film lasted two and a half hours11.That lady is my new English teacher. She is wearing red clothes.The lady in red is my new English teacher.12.With a polite good-bye, Mr green left the house.After saying good-bye politely, Mr Green left the house.13.I spent four hundred yuan in buying that recorder.That recorder cost me four hundred yuan.14.“Can I borrow your bike?” he asked me.He asked me if/whether I could lend him the bike.15.There are more people in America than in England.The population in America is larger than that in England.16.He can’t decide where he should stay for the night.He can’t decide where to stay for the night.17.You needn’t thank me, sir.There’s no need for you to thank me.18.The ID card is not the only thing that I have lost.The ID card is not the only thing that’s missing19.More and more people begin to love interesting travel.Interesting travel is becoming more and more popular20.His father has been dead for two years.It’s two years since his father died二、对下列句子的划线部分提问,每空一词(20分)1.The teachers had a meeting yesterday.When did the teachers have a meeting?2.The postage is three Yuan and six Jiao.How much is the postage?3.They helped the old lady clean her house once a week.How often did they help the old lady clean her house?4.It’s going to be cloudy tomorrow.What is the weather going to be like tomorrow?5.This suit costs 388 dollars.How much does this suit cost?6.The students are planting trees on the hills now.Where are the students planting trees now?7.The meeting has been on for two hours.How often did the meeting help on?8.It’s July 1 today.What is the date today?9.He has been to Japan twice.How many times has he been to Japan?10.I have learned French since last week.How long have you learned French?11.I will finish the work in half an hour.How soon will you finish the work?12.It is two kilometers away from my home to the nearest hospital.How far is it from my home to the nearest hospital?13.I didn’t go to see the film because I had seen it before.Why didn’t you go to see the film?14.His father often goes to school by bike.How does his father often go to school?15.My mother told me that she would buy me a new ruler.What did your mother tell you?16.The dinosaurs are on show once a month.How often are the dinosaurs on show?17.The weather is windy today.What is the weather like today?18.Mr Green wants to travel by train.How does Mr Green want to travel?19.They have been at our school since two years ago.How long have they been at our school?20.The population of this city is 10 million.What’s the population of this city?三、完成下列反意疑问句(5分)1.I’m late, aren’t I2.There’s something wrong, isn’t there?3.There is nothing wrong, is there4.Someone went there, didn’t they/he5.This isn’t a good pen, is it6.You’d better put on your coat, hadn’t you7.Let’s go to school, shall we8.Don’t open the window, will you9.What a clever boy, isn’t there10.I don’t think you have done it, have you四、句型转换(55分)1.Alice attends the lecture once a week. (改为否定句)Alice doesn’t attend the lecture once a week.2.We can store a lot of information in the computer. (改为被动语态)A lot of information can be stored in the computer.3.We have already read and written. (改为否定句)We haven’t read or written yet4.Jack does some work on the farm every month. (改为一般疑问句)Does Jack do any work on the farm every month?5.Mike drew a picture on the blackboard. (改为被动语态)A picture work drawn on the blackboard by Jack.6.They couldn’t make the cow go. (改为被动语态)The cow couldn’t be made to go7.The Summer Palace is a very beautiful park. (改为感叹句)What a beautiful park the Summer Palace is!8.There is some water in the glass. (改为否定句)There isn’t any water in the glass.9.They have learned English for three years. (改为一般疑问句)Have they learned English for three years?10.The workers built the bridge five years ago. (改为被动语态)The bridge was built by the workers five years ago.11.He doesn’t speak French. She doesn’t speak French, either. (用neither…nor 改写句子)Neither he nor she speaks French.12.The little boy spent two hours in doing his homework. (用It take s b. …句型改写句子)It took the little boy two hours to do his homework.13.Watching TV too much is bad for your eyes. (用good改写为选择疑问句) Is watching TV too much bad ____or ____ good for your eyes?14.Something is wrong with the TV set. (用there be句型改写句子)There is something wrong with the TV set.15.Maths is important. English is important, too. (用as…as连成一个句子)Maths is as important as English.16.Work hard, and you will pass the exam. (用if改写为复合句)If you work hard you will pass the exam.17.They are good at singing. They are good at dancing. (用not only…but also改写为简单句)They are not only good at singing but also good at dancing.反意疑问句专练五.完成下列反意疑问句1.Y ou’re a farmer,.aren’t you?2.The weather isn’t fine, is it?3.Kate came here last month, didn’t she?4.I don’t think Tom is at home, is he?5.There weren’t enough nuts,were there?6.There’s a pen in the pencil-box,isn’t there?7.The man had bread for lunch, didn’t he?8.Mary can speak little English , ________ _________?9.Nothing is wrong with the watch, _______ ________?10.Open the door, _______ ________?11.Let’s be friends, _______ ________?12.Let us go, ________ ________?13.I’m your good student, ________ _______?14.He must be at home, ________ ________?15.You’re going to have a meeting, ________ ________?16.The weather in China_______ very cold, isn’t _______?17.It’s summer in Australia now, _ _____ ______?18.There is little water in the glass, __________ ________?19.Jim knows the way Australia speak, ________ ______?20.______ knows little about the weather in Sydney,______ she?6. isn’t there7. didn’t he8. can she9. is it 10. will you11. shall we 12. will you 13. aren’t I 14. isn’t he 15. aren’t you16. is it 17. isn’t it 18. is there 19. doesn’t he 20. She , doesn’t21.needn’t edn’t he/didn’t he 23.isn’t she24.don’t you 25.will youedn’t there/didn’t there 27.will you/won’t you 28.won’t he29.were there 30.didn’t you。

中考英语同义句句型转换大全

中考英语同义句句型转换大全

中考英语同义句句型转换大全一同义词互相转换1 alone=by oneselfWe finished the work alone./by ourselves.2 actually=in factActually, this question is very easy./ In fact, this question is very easy.3 also=too=as wellHe’s also a member of us./He’s a member of us, too./He’s a member of us as well.4 another=one moreI’m afraid you have to wait for another ten minutes./I’m afraid you have to wait ten more minutes.5 arrive in(at)/=get to=reachWhen she arrived in/got to/reached America, she suddenly felt lonely.6 at once=right nowRun home at once=Run home right now.7 continue/go onLet’s continue/go on reading the passage.8 cost=spend=take=pay(1)I spent ten yuan of/(in) buying this book../This book cost me tenyuan./I paid ten yuan for this book.(2)It took us three days to fulfill this task./We spent three days on thistask/in fulfilling this task.9 cross=go acrossBefore crossing/going across the road, please look both sides.10 sometimes/=t timesHe is a good man, but he can be really bad-tempered sometimes./at times.11 die/=ose one’s lifeThose people died/lost their lives during the earthquake.12 now/at the momentShe is talking about the problem with her classmates now./at the moment 13 else=otherWhat else/other things can you see in the picture?14 then=t that moment/at that timeShe was shopping then/at that moment/at that time, so she knew nothing about it.15 like/love/enjoy/be fond of/be interested in/care forShe likes/enjoys/loves/is fond of/is interested in/cares for collecting stamps very much.16 will/be going to/be about toThe teachers will/are going to/are about to have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.17 want/would likeDo you want to go abroad to study further?/Would you like to go abroad to study further/18 can/be able to/have the ability to doCan you tell me the way to the library?/Are you able to tell me the way to the library?/Do you have the ability to tell me the way to the library?19 visit/call onLin Tao visited/called on his grandparents last week.20 favorite/like bestWhat’s your favorite sport?/What sport do you like best?21 happen/take placeWhat happened?/What took place?22 decide/make a decision/make up one’s mindShe can’t decide/make a decision/make up her mind where to go.23 found/establish/set upThe students founded/established/set up a group to protect the environment.24 finally/at last/in the endFinally/At last/In the end, she won the race.25 leave/be awayHe left yesterday./He has been away for a day.26 return/give backHe hasn’t returned the book to me./He hasn’t given the book back to me. return/go backHe will go back/return in a month.27 why/what for/how come-She cried so badly. –How come?What did she cry so sadly for?/Why did she cry so badly?28 over/more thanOver/More than a hundred people tried this new kind of food.29 whatever/no matter whatWhatever/No matter what you find in the box, they belong to Amy.30 whenever/no matter whenWhenever/No matter when you come to see me, I will treat you as my relative.31 walk/ go…on footDo you walk to school every day?/Do you go to school on foot every day?32 should/ought to/be supposed toWe should/ought to/are supposed to use both sides of the paper to reduce wastes.33 population/peopleWhat is the population of China?/How many people are there in China?34 quit/stop/drop/give upMy father quitted/stopped/dropped/gave up smoking.35 maybe/perhaps/may beMaybe/Perhaps it is not my pen./ The pen may not be mine.二同义词组互相转换1 a lot of/lots ofA lot of/Lots of artists will show their faces at the party.2 all over the world/around the worldEnglish is spoken widely all over the world./around the world3 not as(so)…as/less thanThis book is not as(so) interesting as that one./That book is more interesting than this one.4 as…as possible/as…as sb canRun home as fast as possible/as fast as you can to tell your mother the good news.5 at risk/in danger/in troubleThe pandas in our country are at risk./in trouble/in danger6 at the age of…/when sb.+be+…years oldHis parents died when he was six years old./His parents died at the age of six.7 because of/due to/as a result of/with one’s help/thanks toBecause of?/Due to/As a result of his help, he passed this exam.With his help/With the help of him, he passed the exam./Thanks to his help, he passed the exam.8 be careful/look out/take careLook out!/Be careful/Take care! The flood is coming.9 be worried about/worry aboutLiu Ming is worried about his following oral test./Liu Ming can’t stop his following oral test.10 both…and…/not only…but also…He is not only a singer but also a doctor./He is both a singer and a doctor.11 be good at/do well inHe is good at drawing./He does well in drawing.12 be proud of/take pride inWe are all proud of our country’s astronaut./He takes pride in ourcountry’s astronaut.13 come up with/think of/have an ideaTome came up an idea./Tom thought of an idea./Tom had an idea.14 ride a bike/go…by bikeHe often rides a bike to work./He often goes to work by bike.15 come from/be fromWhere do you come from?/Where are you from?16 have a good time/enjoy oneself//play happilyWe had a good time/enjoyed ourselves/played happily on Christmas Day.17 have a pain in head/have a headacheHe didn’t go to school today, because he had a pain in head./had a headache18 hear from/receive(get) a letter fromShe is very happy to hear from/receive a letter from a Canadian friend. 19 had better do/It’s best to doYou had better read in the sun./It’s best for you to read in the sun.20 how about/what aboutHow about/What about going skating?21 in order to/in order that/to do/so thatHe worked day and night to be a successful man./He worked day and night in order to be a successful man./He worked day and night in order that he could be a successful man./He worked day and night so that he could be a successful man.22 keep off/keep away fromKeep off /Keep away from the grass!23 in/wearShe is in/wears a white dress today.24 keep sb. from doing/stop sb. (from) doing/prevent sb. (from) doing Trees can stop the soil flowing away./ Trees can prevent the soil flowing away./Trees can keep the soil from flowing away.25 learn …by oneself/ teach oneselfNobody taught him. He learnt it by himself./He taught himself.26 like …better than/prefer…to…/prefer to do…rather than do …John likes swimming better than skating./John prefers swimming to skating./John prefer to swim rather than skate.27 long, long ago/once upon a timeLong, long ago/Once upon a time, there was a beautiful princess living in an old castle.28 look after well/take good care ofThanks for looking after my cat /taking good care of my cat well while I was away.29 no longer/not …any longerShe is no longer a little girl./She is not a little girl any longer.30 shall we/Let’s..Shall we watch the film together?/Let’s watch the film together.31 take part in/join in/participate inHe took part in /joined in/participated in the match.32 too…to/so…that…/enough to…He is too busy to visit us./He is so busy that he can’t visit us./He is not free enough to visit us.三同义句型互相转换1运用两种时态(一般过去时和现在完成时互相转换)(1)He left last year.(2)He has been away for one year.(3)He has been away since a year ago.(4)It is a year since he left.(5)One year has passed since he left.2最高级和比较级的互相转换(1)He is the tallest student in his class.(2)He is taller than any other student in his class.(3)He is taller than the other students in his class.(4)No one else is taller than him in his class.3运用两种语态(主动语态和被动语态互相转换)I clean my room every day./My room is cleaned every day. 4感叹句的两种句型之间互相转换What a careful girl she is!/How careful the girl is!5运用关联词语合并句子(1)Amy can’t dance. Susan can’t, either.Neither Amy nor Susan can dance.(2)I has eaten breakfast and my mother has eaten it, too.Both my mother and I have eaten breakfast.6运用复合句和不定式互相转换(1)I hope that I can visit the moon one day./I hope to visit the moon oneday.(2)He told me how he could use a computer./He told me how to use acomputer.7运用不同的句式结构互相转换(1)She wants to go shopping and her friends want to go shopping,too./She wants to go shopping, and so do her friends.(2)He went to bed after he finished his homework./He went to bed afterfinishing his homework./He didn’t go to bed until he finished his homework.(3)Come on, or we’ll miss the early bus./If we don’t hurry, we’ll miss theearly bus.(4)The man gave us a talk last week, and he will give us another talk thisweek./The man who gave us a talk last week will give us another talk this week.8用it做形式主语互相转换(1)He can finish the work easily./It is easy for him to finish the work.(2)We found it hard to shake./We found it was hard to skate.。

初三英语句型转换试题答案及解析

初三英语句型转换试题答案及解析

初三英语句型转换试题答案及解析1.【1】They should talk about it later. (改为一般疑问句)they about it later ?【答案】Should,talk【解析】因为这个句子的助动词是情态动词should,变为一般疑问句时,把should位于句首,其他的顺序不变。

故第一空为 Should,第二空为talk。

【2】She was unhappy because she lost her book. .(对划线部分提问)she unhappy?【答案】Why, was【解析】对because she lost her book.提问是对原因提问,故第一空用疑问词Why,特殊疑问句助动词要位于主语前,故第二空用 was。

【3】The problem is so difficult that I can’t do it.(同义句转换)The problem is difficult for me do.【答案】too,to【解析】so ……that sb. couldn’t do sth,="too……to" do sth.“太……而不能做某事”。

故第一空为too,第二空为to。

【4】 I was cleaning windows at home at that time.(对划线部分提问)you cleaning the windows at that time?【答案】Where,were【解析】对at home提问是对地点提问,故第一空用疑问词 Where,因为主语是you,故第二空用助动词were。

【5】While he was walking to school, I called his brother. (对划线部分提问)you call his brother?【答案】When, did【解析】对While he was walking to school, 提问是对时间提问,故第一空用疑问词When,根据谓语是 called 可知此句是一般过去时,故第二空用助动词did。

初中英语同义句转换的九种类型

初中英语同义句转换的九种类型

初中英语同义句转换的九种类型初中英语同义句转换的九种类型清华⼤学英语教授研究组提供初中英语同义句转换的九种类型同义句转换题是近⼏年中考英语的⼀个常考题型,其出题形式通常是同时给出两个句⼦,第⼀句完整,第⼆句中设有⼏处空格,要求考⽣填⼊适当的词或词组,使第⼆句的意思与第⼀句意思相同。

它综合考查考⽣的语法、词汇、短语或习惯⽤语和句型结构等知识,要求运⽤所学的词汇、语法知识和句型结构填写句⼦,使句⼦结构完整、逻辑合理、语法知识⽆误、意思与所给句⼦相同。

通过对近⼏年的中考英语试题中同义句转换题的分析,我们发现中考英语同义句转换题主要考查以下⼏个⽅⾯:⼀、运⽤同义词(组)进⾏转换⽤同义词或同义词组对原句中的某些词或词组进⾏替换,注意转换后的词或词组的词形变化要与句⼦其他成分相适应。

如:1. That day we could see flowers here and there.That day we could see flowers __________.分析:答案为everywhere。

everywhere与here and there都表⽰“到处”。

2. The teacher always takes good care of the children in the school.The teacher always_______ ______the children well in the school.分析:答案为looks after。

take good care of与look after…well都表⽰“好好照顾”。

⼆、运⽤反义词(组)的否定式进⾏转换即⽤反义词或词组的否定式表达与原句相同的意思,主要考查学⽣对反义词(词组)的积累和换位思维的能⼒。

如:1. It’s clear that this visit is different from last time.It’s clear that this visit is not the___ ___last time.分析:答案为same as。

句型转换之----同义句转换

句型转换之----同义句转换

句型转换之----同义句转换1.Give the purse to me.Give ____ the purse .2.She is going to get up at six o’clock.She ______ _____ ______ at six o’clock.3.What date is it today?___________the date today?4.It’s time for breakfast.It’s time ______ ______ breakfast.5.What’s the time?_______ time is _______?6. I would like a toy bike as my birthday present.I ________ _______ have a toy bike as my birthday present.7. I was born on the fifth of December.______ ______ _______ on the fifth of Dec.8. My friends buy me some flowersMy friends __________ some flowers __________ me.9. My friends give me some birthday cards.My friends __________ some birthday cards __________ me.10. Reading is interesting.__________ is __________ __________ read.11. Mr. Zhou often drives a car to work.Mr. Zhou often goes to work ______ _______.12. Do you usually come here by bus?Do you usually _______ a _______ here?13. Kangkang often rides a bike to school.Kangkang often ______ _______ ______ _______ _______.14. It’s time to have lunch.It’s _______ ______ _______.15. I like reading books in the library.I _______ _______ books in the library.16. He likes apples, too.He ______ ________ apples.17. What’s your favorite subject?What subject _______ you _________ __________?18. How do you like science?________ do you ________ __________ science?19. It’s time to have the meeting.It’s time ______ the meeting.20. Why don’t you play basketball with us?Why _______ play basketball with us?21. I sit in front of her. (同义句转换)She ______ ______ me.22. I have a TV set in the living room. (同义句转换)______ ______ a TV set in _____ living room.23. He would like to visit his grandparents tomorrow. (同义句转换)He ______ _______ _______ his grandparents tomorrow.24. There is something wrong with the piano. (同义句转换)The piano __________ __________.25. What’s the matter with you? (同义句转换)_________ ________with you?26. Her home is not far from mine. (同义句转换)My home ________ ________ to hers.27. There are many apples in the box. (同义句转换)There are _______ _______ _______apples in the box.28. There are no houses near the garden. (同义句转换)There ________ _________ _________houses near the garden.29. Zhou Jun goes to bed after she finishes her homework. (同义句转换)Zhou Jun _______ _____ to bed ______ she finishes her homework.30. I get there after him. (同义句转换)He _______ there _______me.31. Take the second turning on the right. (同义句转换)________ ________at the second turning.32. Where’s the supermarket? (同义句转换)_______ can I _______ ______ the supermarket?33. Ming Ming walks to school every day. (改为同义句)Ming Ming ______ to school ______ ______ every day.34. Thank you for helping me.(同义句)Thank you for ______ ______ .35. There ar en’t any pears in the box.(同义句)There are ______ pears in the box.36. Whose are these clothes?(同义句)______ ______ are these?37. Let me look at your book.(同义句)Let me ______ ______ ______ ______ your book.句型转换之----同义句转换答案1. me2. will get up3. What is4. to have5. What, it6.want to7. My birthday is8. give, for9. buy, for 10. It , interesting to11. by car. 12. take ,bus 13. goes to school by bike 14. time for lunch 15. enjoy reading 16.also likes 17. do , like best18. What , like about 19. for 20. not 21. sits behind 22. There is ,my 23. want to visit 24. is broken 25. What’s wrong26. is near 27. a lot of 28. aren’t any other 29. doesn’t go , before 30. gets , before 31. Turn right 32.How, get to 33. goes, on foot 34. your help 35. no 36. Whose clothes37. have a look at。

初三英语句型转换试题答案及解析

初三英语句型转换试题答案及解析

初三英语句型转换试题答案及解析1.【1】It has been in use since 1998. (划线提问)it in use?【答案】How long has been【解析】对since 1998.提问,可知对时间段提问,故此处为How long has been。

【2】I don’t like winter because it is too cold.(划线提问)like winter?【答案】Why don’t you【解析】对because it is too cold.提问,是对原因提问,故此处用疑问词why。

故此处为Why don’t you。

【3】To be a good student is quite difficult. (改为同义句)difficult to a good student.【答案】It’s, be【解析】根据句型It’s +形容词+to do sth.可知动词不定式To be a good student做真正的主语,it是形式主语,故第一空为It’s ,第二空为be。

【4】Daniel bought a new printer. (改为被动语态)A new printer Daniel.【答案】was bought by【解析】根据谓语bought可知此处的被动语态用过去时的被动语态,因为主语是A new printer ,第三人称单数形式,故此处为was bought by。

【5】I spent much time buying books. (改为同义句)It me much time books.【答案】took to buy【解析】sb. spent sometime doing sth.="It" took sb. to do sth.故第一空为took ,第二空和第三空分别为to buy。

【考点】句型转换。

2.【1】 I used to be interested in playing baseball.(改为一般疑问句)_______ you _________ to be interested in playing baseball?【答案】Did, use【解析】根据上文可知句意:你过去对打棒球感兴趣吗?used to do sth过去常常做某事,是实意动词的一般过去式,变一般疑问句要借助助动词did, used要还原成原形。

中考英语 句型转换解题方法

中考英语 句型转换解题方法
Will this dress cost her 90 yuan? 4、He is my good friend.
Is he your good friend? 5、There is something wrong with my watch.
Is there anything wrong with your watch?
3) He is too young to join the army.
He is not old enough to join the army.
2、语态的转换
1) Tom invited Mary to have dinner with him.
Mary was invited by Tom to have dinner with him.
that no one could work it out.
2)The teacher came in. And then the students stopped talking. The students did not stop talking until the teacher came in.
Remember to lock the door.
2)My radio doesn’t work well.
Something is wrong with my radio.
3)Things weigh heavier on the earth than on the moon.
Things are lighter on the moon than on the earth.
harmful to health. The old man didn’t realize that too much salt

全国各地中考英语句型转换试题集锦同义句转换

全国各地中考英语句型转换试题集锦同义句转换

全国各地中考英语句型转换试题集锦同义句转换2011年中考英语句型转换专题(一)同义句转换Ⅲ.句型转换,根据要求完成下列句子(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)【2011乌鲁木齐】88.1 am surprised to find great changes have taken place in China.(改为同义句)______ my ______ ,I find great changes have taken place in China.88.To, surprise【2011乌鲁木齐】89. My son is too young to join the army. (改为同义句)My son isn't _______ to join the army.89. old enough【2011连云港】六、完成句子(共6小题;每小题1分,满分6分)在横线上填入所缺部分,使句子完整(注意:每空不止一个单词)。

A.同义句改写66. To plant trees every year is necessary for us.________ for us to plant trees every year.67. Paul left Canada two days ago.Paul ________ Canada since two days ago.66. It is necessary 67.has been away from【2011重庆江津】69. Tommy usually walks to school every morning.(改为同义句)Tommy usually goes to school every morning. 69. on foot【2011重庆】69. I spend half an hour doing morning exercises everyday.(改为同义句)It _______ me half an hour to _______ morning exercises every day.答案:69. takes; do 考查“花费”的同义句,It takes sb some time to do sth花费某人一段时间做某事,it 是形式主语,不定式做真正的主语。

人教九年级上册英语期末专项复习——句型转换(包含答案)

人教九年级上册英语期末专项复习——句型转换(包含答案)

九年级上册英语期末专项复习——句型转换按要求完成句型转换,一空一词。

1. I never read English magazines.(对画线部分提问)do you read English magazines?2. Watching English movies is a good way to learn English.(改为同义句)a good way to learn English watching English movies.3. I improve my writing by writing e-mails to my pen pals.(对画线部分提问)you improve your writing?4.1don’t know how I can write well.(改为同义句)I don't know write well.5.My little brother is too young to go to school.(改为同义句)=My little brother is young he can't go to school.=My little brother is to go to school.6. They are very happy to see each other.(改为感叹句)they are to see each other!7. Did the old woman use to play the violin?1 wondered.(合并为一句话)I wondered the old woman to play the violin.8. What an interesting movie it is!(改为同义句)the movie is!9.He was playing basketball at four last afternoon. Tom said.(合井为一句话)Tom said he playing basketball at four last afternoon.10.The girl wondered where she would meet her friends the next morning(改为简单句) The girl wondered meet her friends the next morning.11. Could you tell me? Where can I buy flowers?(合并为一句话)Could you tell me buy flowers?12. The little girl spends much time looking after her sick mother.(改为同义句)the little girl much time to look after her sick mother.13. The teacher tells the students to play in the classroom.(改为否定句)The teacher tells the students the classroom.14. To watch this movie on TV is also fun.(改为同义句)to watch this movie on TV.15. My mother often teaches us how we should be polite to others.(改为简单句)My mother often teaches us to others.16. Tom used to be very shy.(改为一般疑问句)Tom to be very shy?17. Jane used to climb the mountains on weekends.(改为否定句)Jane to climb the mountains on weekends.18. Paul used to have short her.(改为反意疑问句)Paul used to have short hair,?19.They used to go to school by bus.(对画线部分提问)they to go to school?20. Liu We used to give his mother a lot of trouble.(改为同义句)Liu Wei his mother a lot of trouble.21. People use metal for making machines..(改为同义句)Metal making machines by people.22. The products are made in Shanghai.(对画线部分提问the products made in?23. Mary washed her clothes just now.(改为被动语态)Her clothes by Mary just now.24. The tea leaves are picked by hand.(对画线部分提间)the tea leaves ?25. My sister seems to be sad today.(改为同义句)my cousin sad today.26. We cleaned the classroom the day before yesterday.(改为被动语态)The classroom by us the day before yesterday.27. They used it to serve really cold ice-cream.(改为同义句)It for really cold ice-cream.28. Cola was invented by accident.(对画线部分提问)Cola ?29. Many trees were planted by us on the hill ten years ago.(改为主动语态)many trees on the hill ten years ago.30. Miss Yang saw Tom walk into the classroom just now.(改为被动语态)Tom walk into the classroom by Miss Yang just now.31. Peter should give back his books on time.(改为被动语态)His books should on time by Peter.32. Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.(对画线部分提问)teenagers be allowed to ?33.He is 15 years old,he comes from Chengdu.(改为同义句)He is a boy Chengdu.34. Cindy didn’t do the housework. She looked after her little sister.(改为同义句) Cindy looked after her little sister the housework.35. You mustn’t take these books out of the reading room.(改为被动语态)These books out of the reading room. 36. These books are Tom's.(改为同义句)These books .37. Bill likes playing basketball. Tom likes playing basketball,too.(合并为一句)Bill Tom likes playing basketball.38. Both Zhang Hua and Li Ming are students.(改为否定含义)Zhang Hua Li Ming is a student.39. We didn't find anything strange in the library.(改为同义句)We in the library.40.1 don't know what made the frightening sound.(改为同义句)I what made the frightening sound.41. The man is so heavy that he can’t walk any more.(改为简单句)The man is heavy walk any more.42. How do you think of this movie?(改为同义句)How do you this movie?43.I prefer bananas.(改为同义句)I bananas.44. The woman teaches us English. She comes from America.,(改为定语从句)comes from America.45. This is the hall. We listened to the report in it yesterday.(合并为一句)This is the hall.1. How often2. It's; by3. How do4. how to5. so; that; not old enough6. How happy7. if/whether; use8. How interesting9. that; was 10. where to11. where I can 12. It takes 13. not to play 14. It is also fun 15. how to be polite 16. Did; use 17. didn't use 18. didn’t he 19. How did; use 20. gave; in the past21. is used for 22. Where are 23. were washed 24. How are; picked25. It seems that; is 26. was cleaned 27. was used; serving 28. How was; invented 29. We planted 30. was seen to 31. be given back 32. What should; do 33.15-year-old; from 34. instead of doing 35. mustn't be taken 36. belong to Tom 37. Not only; but also 38. Neither; nor 39. found nothing strange 40. have no idea 41. too; to 42. feel about 43. like; better44. The woman who teaches us English45. where we listened to the report yesterday。

(2021年整理)中考英语同义句转换解题技巧

(2021年整理)中考英语同义句转换解题技巧

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中考英语同义句转换题型解题技巧同义句转换是英语句型转换的一种重要形式,也是中考命题的一个热点。

该题型主要考查同学们对英语词汇、句型的掌握情况和灵活运用的能力。

其特点是涉及面广、语言点多、方式灵活、要求较高、难度较大。

为了帮助同学们掌握一些同义句转换题型解题技巧,现将常见的同义句转换形式作一归纳:一、用同义词(近义词)或词组改写做此题型时,我们可以采用“词语替代法”,此法是指用词性相同的同义词、近义词或同义词组对原句的某些成分进行简单的替代,而句子结构保持不变。

因此,我们在学习过程中要掌握尽可能多的同义词(组),如:be able to,can;arrive in (at),reach,get to;be good at,do well in;have a good time,enjoy oneself;look after,take care of;over,more than等等。

具体运用时,还要注意它们在句中的位置,形式与转换后句中其他部分的相应变化.例如:1.Every day,Wang Zhizhi receives emails from thousands of basketball fans.Every day,Wang Zhizhi _______ _______ thousands of basketball fans.2.They will get to London in four days.They will _______ _______ London in four days.答案:1.hears from 2.arrive in二、运用反义词或词组改写英语中有些反义词(组)具有非此即彼的排它性。

九年级英语 句型转换

九年级英语 句型转换

九年级英语句型转换Mike drew a picture on the blackboard. (被动句)1.The Summer Palace is a very beautiful park. (感叹句)2.There is some water in the glass. (否定句)3.They have learned English for three months. (一般疑问句)4.The workers built the bridge three years ago. (被动句)5.He doesn’t speak French, she doesn’t speak French . either.(同义句)_______ he ________ she ________ French.6.The boy spent two hours in doing his work . (用It takes sb. 改)7.Watching TV too much is bad for your eyes. (good改写为选择疑问句)8.Something is wrong with the TV set. (用there be …句型改写句子)9.Maths is important , English is important , too . (用as …as 改写)10.Work hard , and you will pass the exam . (用if 改写为复合句)______ ______ ______ ______ , you will pass the exam .11.They are good at singing . They are good at dancing . (用not only …but also…)They _____ _____ ____ good at singing ____ ____ good at dancing.12.It is a very interesting film. (感叹句)13.Why haven’t they come ? He wanted to know. (合并)14.They planted trees on the hill last week. (被动句)15.He has to take more exercises. (一般疑问句)16.It’s going to be cloudy tomorrow. (划线部分提问)17.Tom told me a piece of good news. (否定句)18.This suit costs 388 dollars. (划线部分提问)19.What’s the price of the book?(同意句)20.Please tell me where I can find it .(简单句)21.Is there any water on the Mars? Could you tell us? (合并)22.The old house is very dangerous. (感叹句)23.She did very well in her English exam . (一般疑问句) 24.I have been to Beijing twice . (划线部分提问)25.He borrowed the book two weeks ago . (同义句)He _____ _____ this book for two weeks.26.I thought it was safe . (否定句)27.I don’t know how I can spell the new words. (简单句)28.Many sheep are eating grass on the hill . (改为单数形式)29.It’s October 1st today. (划线部分提问)30.The boy in red shorts is Tom’s brother . (划线部分提问)31.They did their homework at school yesterday. (否定句)32.It’s sunny today. (划线部分提问)33.They have painted their new house . (改为被动句)34.It took Mary two weeks to get ready for the exam.(同义句)35.Jim has some interesting books . (否定句)36.It made me remember my own visit to Canada. (改为被动句)37.You’ve hardly eaten anything ,________________?(反义疑问句)38.I don’t know how I get there. (简单句)39.I found other cultures very interesting . (改为复合句) I found ______ other cultures very interesting.40.I have something interesting to tell you. (一般疑问句)41.She was given a new coat by her mother on her birthday. (主动语态)42.How can I search the internet? Could you tell me ?(合并为一句)43.I didn’t know when he could start. (同义句)44.It took her two hours to finish the work. (划线部分提问)45.It’s raining very heavily. (感叹句)46.Lucy asked him to turn down the radio. (划线部分提问)47.Sam spoke little Chinese , ______________?(反意疑问句)48.He writes to his father once a week. (划线部分提问)49.David has some Chinese lessons every week. (否定句和一般疑问句)50.The children are playing football over there. (否定句)51.How can I search the Internet? Could you help me ?(合并)52.It seems that he is a good man. (同义句)53.He has little money with him , ________________?54.H e can’t come today . I think. (合并)55.They thought there were no people on the island . (一般疑问句)56.This is a box. (改为复数句)57.The Smiths have been in China for more than four years .(划线部分提问)58.Both of us are interested in the Internet. (否定句)59.I don’t know how I can spell the new words. (简单句)60.Bruce bought a dictionary yesterday. (否定句和一般疑问句)61.I was born in 1998. (划线部分提问)62.We have been abroad twice. (划线部分提问)63.He felt happy because he could see his old friend again. (划线部分提问)64.How do you like the film ?(同义句)66. I don’t know what I should do next . (简单句)1. He does his homework at home everyday. (否定句)2.It’s October 1st today. (画线部分提问)3.I was born in 1998. (画线部分提问)4.Jim replied to the teacher’s question politely.5.My home is about two kilometers away form here . (画线部分提问)6.The plane for New York will leave in ten minutes. (画线部分提问)7.His father died two years ago .(同)His father ____ ____ ____ for two years.8.I don’t think your brother is at home , ___________?9.His father is a teacher . (画线部分提问)10.They went to bed after they finished their homework . (同义句)11.Mother said to me , “Don’t go alone at night .”(合并)12.She had nothing for breakfast. ___________ ?(反意疑问句)13.Where does he live ? I don’t know. (合并)14.They made some kites for the children (被动句)15.I don’t know , what will he do next . (合并)16.She has already read the book. (否定句)17.He has little money with him , _________ ? (反意疑问句)18.What do you mean by “encourage”? (同义句)19.If you don’t study hard , you’ll fall behind others . (同义句)20.It took me half an hour to mend the bike . (同义句)21.The car is so expensive that we can’t buy it. (同义句)22.Mary’s never been to Beijing , ____________?(反意疑问句)23.When does he go to school ?Do you know the time?24.I have already finished my homework.25.Many people speak English . (被动句)26.We have PE class twice a week.27.It’ s beautiful weather . (感叹句)28. It’ s sunny today. (画线部分提问)29.He has been a League Member for 5 years . (同义句)It is five years ___ he ___ the league.30.The box is very heavy. Nobody can move it . (同义句)The box is _____ heavy ____ move.31.Alice attends the lecture once a week. (否定句)32.We can store a lot of information in the computer. (被动句)33.We have already read this novel . (否定句)34.He felt unhappy yesterday,_______ _______?35. I have something interesting to tell you。

初三英语句型转换试题

初三英语句型转换试题

初三英语句型转换试题1.请按以下各小题的要求转换句型,每个空格只准填一个单词。

【1】"Jack, can you help with the dinner?" Jack’s mother asked.(改成间接引语)Jack was asked ______________he ______________help with the dinner.【答案】if/whether; could【2】 Peter does well in basketball. He does well in football, too.(合并成一句)Peter does well in ______________basketball ______________football.【答案】both; and【3】The girl didn’t know where he could find her mother.(改成简单句)The girl didn’t know where______________ ______________her mother.【答案】to find【4】He forgot to turn off the light and left.(同义句转换)He left ______________the light______________.【答案】with: on【5】We should allow the students to tell their own ideas.(改成被动语态)The students should______________ ______________to tell their own ideas.【答案】be allowed2.【1】The old man is so angry. He can’t say a word.(连成一句)The old man is ______ ______ ______say a word.【答案】too angry to【解析】本句的含义为那个老人太生气了而不能说一句话,too……to表示太……而不能的含义,angry表示生气的含义,故本题空格处填too angry to。

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同义句转换同义句转换就是将所给的句子换个说法。

这一题型包含的内容多,形式杂。

有词汇的同义转换,句型的同义转换,等。

掌握该题型的解题技巧,可以很好地帮助学生理解、掌握所学的词汇和句型的含义,并在此基础上加以活用,对学生形成语言综合运用能力有极大的帮助。

要掌握该题型的正确的解题方法,需要在日常的英语学习中不断练习、归纳、积累。

一般说来,同义句转换主要有以下几种形式:1、词汇的同义转换词汇的同义转换主要有同义词、近义词的转换,反义词的转换,和同一个词在不同的句式中的不同的语序的转换等。

eg. (1) I spent 50 yuan on the coat .→I paid 50 yuan for the coat . (同义词的转换)(2) He likes playing football too .→He also likes playing football . (近义词的转换)(3) Millie sits behind Daniel .→Daniel sits in front of Millie . (反义词的转换)(4) They are all from America .→All of them are from America . (词序的转换)2、句型的同义转换常见的句型的同义转换主要有以下几种形式:简单句和简单句的互换,简单句和祈使句的互换,复合句和简单句的互换,复合句和复合句的互换等。

eg. (1) My favourite lesson is English .→I like English best. (简单句和简单句的互换)(2) It's lunchtime .→It's time for lunch . / It's time to have lunch . (同上)(3) Let's go boating .→Shall we go boating ?→Why not go boating ?→What about going boating ? (同上)(4)I spend about half an hour reading English in the morning .→It takes me about half an hour to read English in the morning . (同上)(5) He is too young to go to school .→He isn't old enough to go to school . (同上)→He is so young that he can't go to school . (简单句和复合句的互换)(6) You can't play basketball in the street .→Don't play basketball in the street . (简单句和祈使句的互换)(7) She didn't go to the bookshop yesterday , she went to the library instead .→She went to the library yesterday instead of the bookshop .(复合句和简单句的互换)(8) I went to bed after my mother came back last night .→I didn't go to bed until my mother came back last night .(复合句和复合句的互换)保持句意不变一,简单句与复合句的转换(保持句意不变,合并成一句)1. Creating a comic strip is difficult.It’s difficult _______ _______ a comic strip.2. We learn new words with pictures. We can remember them easily.We learn new words with pictures_______ ________we can remember them easily.3. We buy a special program in order to help the computer recognize our voice.We buy a special program ________ ________ it can help the computer recognize our voice.4. Detective Ken spent a week dealing with the case.Detective Ken a week to deal with the case.5. A team of men spent a whole day moving the ancient building._________ _________ a team of men a whole day to move the ancient building.6. Sally spent about 625 dollars on the iphone4 last Friday.Sally ________ about 625 dollars _______ the iphone4 last Friday.7.Mr. Smith set out early for the airport so that he could catch his flight.Mr. Smith set out early for the airport _________ _________ to catch his flight.8. Detective Ken did a lot about the case in order to find out the truth.Detective Ken did a lot about the case ________ ________ he could find out the truth.9. We learn a language in order to communicate.We learn a language _________ _______ we can communicate.10. The hardworking man went home after he finished all the work that day.The hardworking man ________ go home ________ he finished all the work that day. 二,宾语从句的转换1.. He asked: “ How can I get to the Bund?” (改为间接引语)He asked___________ he __________ get to the Bund.2. Mrs. Lin asked me “Have you finished drawing the picture?” (合并为一句)Mrs. Lin asked me ________ I ________ finished drawing the picture.3. When will we take an English exam? We wanted to know. (改为宾语从句)We wanted to know we take an English exam.4. “Can you help me repair the bike?” Mary asked Jack. (改为宾语从句)Mary asked Jack _____________he _____________ help her repair the bike.5. “Do you always catch such an early train?” The policeman asked the man.(合并为一句)The policeman asked the man ________ he always ________ such an early train.6. Frank asked me, "Have you ever created a comic strip?" (改为宾语从句)Frank asked me whether ________ ________ ever created a comic strip.7. “Mum, was the telephone invented by Bell?” the girl asked. (改为宾语从句)The girl asked her mum ________ the telephone ________ invented by Bell.8. I wondered. Will Jack recognize me after such a long time? (合并两句)I wondered ________ Jack ________ recognize me after such a long time.9. When are we going to visit the museum? Do you know? (改为宾语从句)Do you know when _______ _______ going to visit the museum?10. “Is it the last bus to the city centre?” I asked the driver.(合并为一句)I asked the driver ________ it ________ the last bus to the city centre.11. “Are there any new products for the European market?” the sales manager wanted to know.The sales manager wanted to know _________ there ________ any new products for the European market.12. Could you tell me? How can I deal with all these problems?Could you tell me how _______ _______ deal with all these problems13. “Does anyone need my help with the school project?” The class teacher asked.The class teacher asked ________ anyone ________ his help with the school project. 三,条件状语从句内部以及与祈使句的转换1. Be quick, or you can’t catch the bus.you quick, you can’t catch the bus.2. We will have a barbecue in th e forest park if it doesn’t rain this Sunday.We will have a barbecue in the forest park __________ it __________ this Sunday.3. I prefer to sleep with the window wide open unless it’s really cold.I prefer to sleep with the window wide open ________ it ________ really cold.四,其他1. The water is warm. The baby can take a bath in it. (两句合并为一句简单句)The water is ____________ ____________ for the baby to take a bath in.2. Our monitor is too weak to play football any more. (保持原句意思)Our monitor is not ________ ________ to play football any more.3. The box on the shelf is so heavy that the boy can’t carry it. (保持句意基本不变)The box on the shelf isn’t _____________ _____________ for the boy to carry.4. The Korean pop music video Gangnam Style is very popular. Many people would like tolearn the funny dance.The Korean pop music video Gangnam Style is ________ popular ________ many people would like to learn the funny dance.5. This shelf is too small to hold all your books.(保持句意基本不变)This shelf is small it can’t hold all your books.6. I was so lucky that I was in the right place at the right time. (保持句意基本不变)I was ________ _______ to be in the right place at the right time.7 The teacher didn’t answer my question. He a sked me another question.The teacher asked me another question ________ of ________ my question.8. Lucy has been to Beijing. Mark has been to Beijing as well.____________Lucy and Mark ____________been to Beijing.9. We can go to the museum by bus. We can go there by underground instead.We can go to the museum _________ by bus _________ by underground.10. We cannot drink sea water. We cannot take a shower with it, either. We can ________ drink sea water ________ take a shower with it.11. George didn’t do his homework. He watched TV news.George watched TV news ________ ________ doing his homework.12. Sam didn’t go with his classmates for the party. He went to see a film alone.Sam went to see a film alone _________ __________ going with his classmates for the party.13. I was the only person who was invited to the party.Nobody ___________ me ____________ invited to the party.14. Yesterday my friend Charlie said sorry to me because he broke my glasses.Yesterday my friend Charlie ________ to me ________ breaking my glasses.15. What would you like to ask besides this question?What would you like to ask _______ ________ to this question?16. The 30th Olympic Games were held in London in 2012.The 30th Olympic Games ________ ________ in London in 2012.17. Remember to say sorry to others if you do something wrong.Remember to ________ ________ others if you do something wrong.18. My daughter studies both singing and dancing in the kindergarten.My daughter studies singing ________ ________ as dancing in the kindergarten.19. Amy looks after the pets when her parents are away from home.Amy the pets when her parents are away from home.20. We cannot predict the exact time and location of earthquake now.________ ________, we cannot predict the exact time and location of earthquake. .21.To do this job well, you need time, and you also need brains.To do this job well, you need time and brains _________ __________.22. Sitting up too late at night is harmful to our health.Sitting up too late at night is ________ ________ our health.23. Why didn’t you tell him the truth when he asked you about his illness?________ ________ tell him the truth when he asked you about his illness?。

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