剑桥国际英语教程一级 Unit6 How often do you exercise精编版

• What else does Paul do in his free time?
• He plays video games.
GRAMMAR FOCUS
• Questions with how How often do you work out?
Every day. Twice a week. Not very often.
位置：主语之后，谓语动词之前 句首
always
almost
usually
often
sometimes
hardly ever
almost never neve
r
100% 0%
How often do you exercise? I lift weights every day. I go jogging once a week. I play soccer twice a month. I swim about three times a year. I don’t exercise very often/much.
Incorrect: He pitches good. Correct: He pitches well. Incorrect when speaking specifically of health: I do not feel very good. Correct: I do not feel very well. (healthy)
Tennis Badminton /‘bædmɪntən/ 羽毛球 Table Tennis Baseball
FITNESS ACTIVITIES
• Weight training • Treadmill
/‘tred.mɪl/ 跑步机
• Stretching • Walking • Jogging
北美四大职业体育联盟
• NFL National Football League 国家橄榄球联盟 • MLB Major League Baseball 美国职业棒球大联盟 • NBA National Basketball Association 美国篮球职业联赛 • NHL National Hockey League 国家冰球联盟
• Basketball court
• Tennis court
Football pitch (also known as a football field or soccer field)
FIFA /ˈfiːfə/ 国际足球联合会 Fédération Internationale de Football Association International Federation of Association Football
keep fit 保持（身体）健康
• almost always 几乎总是
• get up
起床
• lift weight
举重
• Seriously？
真的吗？
• often
经常
• five times a week 一周五次
• free time
空闲时间
• couch potato /kaʊtʃ/
成天坐在沙发上看电视的人
• time • n. 时间（不可数）
What time is it? • n. 次数（可数）
once twice 两次以上用基数词+times three times a year
Incorrect: The coffee tasted well this morning. Correct: The coffee tasted good this morning. Correct: The pitcher is looking good today.
• Well is normally an adverb. It describes verbs (sometimes adjectives) and is used with most other verbs. Well as an adjective means "healthy."
Unit 6
How often do you exBiblioteka Baidurcise?
/ˈɛk.sə.saɪz/
Snapshot
sports
体育运动、竞技
/‘fɪtnəs/
fitness activities
健身
SPORTS
• Basketball /ˈbɑːskɪtˌbɔːl/ • Volleyball /'vɒli.bɔːl/ • Softball 垒球 • Football • Soccer
Aerobics /eə‘rəʊbɪks/ 有氧操 Swimming Bicycling(Cycling/Biking)
/'baɪsɪk(ə)lɪŋ/
Yoga /‘jəʊɡə/ 瑜伽 In-line skating 直排轮滑
Word Power
Children
儿童
Teens
青少年
Young adults
FIFA Fédération Internationale de Football Association International Federation of Association Football
Basketball court
Composite diagram of a basketball court with FIBA
/ˈædʌlt/ 青年
Middle-aged people 中年人
Older people
老年人
• do • go • play
• aerobics • baseball • bicycling • in-line skating • soccer • swimming • tennis • weight training • yoga
• Football 足球、橄榄球（美）
• Soccer 足球（美）
• Rugby /'rʌɡbi/ 英式橄榄球
Football 橄榄球
Rugby 英式橄榄球
Football/soccer 足球
• Football pitch (also known as a football field or soccer field)
Conversation
I hardly ever exercise.
几乎从不
Ture or False
• Paul goes in-line skating in his free time. T
• Marie exercises every day. F
Vocabulary
• fit
健康的
Federation 国际篮联
NBA National Basketball Association 全美篮球协会
NCAA National Collegiate Athletic Association 全国大学生体育协会
Tennis court
ITF 国际网球联合会 International Tennis Federation ATP 职业网球联合会 Association of Tennis Professionals
right back
goal keeper centre backs
left back
Line-up
midfielders
forwards
left back
centre backs goal keeper
right back
• Kick-off 开球 • Throw-in 边线球 • Goal kick 门球 • Corner kick 角球 • Indirect free kick 间接任意球 • Direct free kick 直接任意球 • Penalty kick 点球 • Dropped-ball 坠球
GRAMMAR FOCUS
• I almost always get up early.
• I often
go in-line skating.
• I hardly ever exercise.
• I usually just watch TV.
• 频率副词
• Do you ever watch TV in the evening? Yes, I often watch TV after dinner. I sometimes watch TV before bed. Sometimes I watch TV before bed. I hardly ever watch TV. No, I never watch TV.
How long do you spend at the gym?
Thirty minutes. Two hours a week. About an hour on weekends.
How well do you play tennis?
Pretty well. About average. Not very well.
Tennis court
Game 局 Set 盘 Match 赛 Tie-break 抢七
Serve 发球 Out! 出界 Challenge 挑战 Forehand 正手
Backhand 反手
Big Three 三大球
football/soccer basketball
volleyball
Big Four
How good are you at sports?
Pretty good. OK. Not so good.
Good or well?
• Good is an adjective. It describes nouns or pronouns. It may be used with descriptive linking verbs like look, feel, sound, taste, or be to describe the subject.
• Shape 形状、身材
• fitness freak 健身迷、健身狂
• work out 锻炼、解决
You can work out this problem by yourself. • tip n. 小建议、小窍门、小费、尖端 v. 给小费、倾倒
• couch potato
• couch potato • fitness freak • sports fan
FIBA(/ˈfiːbə/ FEE-bə) Fédération Internationale de Basket-ball
(top half only), NBA (both halves), and NCAA
Amateur
(men’s & women’s – bottom half only) markings International Basketball