英语演讲希腊神话PPT课件
Lecture 2 古希腊罗马神话 英文版 教学课件
)
The Olympian Gods (
)
• Athena (Minerva 密涅瓦): Goddess of wisdom, arts and crafts (制造技艺), and war; daughter of Zeus. • Apollo (Apollo): God of sun, prophecy, medicine, music, poetry, and archery (箭术); son of Zeus. • Artemis (Diana): Goddess of Moon, hunting, and chastity (贞 洁); daughter of Zeus and twin sister of Apollo. - 阿耳忒弥斯
•
• •
•
Vocabulary
• • • • 1. Demeter (Ceres): cereal: 谷物 2. Ares (Mars) marshal: n.& v. (陆军,空军) 元帅, 列举,排列,整理 martial: 好战的,军事的 martial art: 武艺,武术 (kungfu功夫) martial law: 军事管制法,戒严令 3. Hestia (Vesta) vestal: adj. & n. 贞洁的,纯洁的,贞 洁的女人,处女
Hestia(Vesta)
• Hestia (Vesta) was the Greek goddess of the hearth (壁炉前的地板) or fireplace (壁炉) and symbol of the home and family, the eldest daughter of Cronus and Rhea. Because of the importance of fire in life, the hearth was worshiped daily throughout the Greek world, with her sacred fire (圣火) burning and prayers offered to her before and after meal. In Rome, there was a small round temple honoring Vesta in the Forum of Rome (罗马广 场). In the temple she was represented not by a statue but by a fire burning on an altar (祭坛), which was kept burning continuously by priestesses known as vestal virgins. There were six vestal virgins, young unmarried women, and each of them served for 30 years, enjoying certain special rights in Roman political affairs and greatly respected by the people.
希腊神话Greek mythology英语ppt
Hera （神后赫拉）
Zeus' wife and sister. Queen of the gods.
Goddess of marriage of marriageand childbirth and takes special care of married women.
Jealousy
Zeus is the son of Cronus and Rachel .He's in charge of the celestial.He is famous for his many affairs.Many gods of Olympus and Greek heroes is his children with different woman. His symbols are the thunderbolt, eagle, bull, and oak.Zeus is frequently depicted by Greek artists in one of two poses: standing, striding forward, with a thunderbolt leveled in his raised right hand, or seated in majesty. 宙斯是克洛诺斯和瑞亚之子，掌管天界；以贪花好色著称，奥林匹斯的 许多神祇和许多希腊英雄都是他和不同女人生下的子女。他以雷电为武 器，维持着天地间的秩序，公牛和鹰是他的标志。宙斯经常被希腊艺术 家描述成两种姿势:站立,大步向前,把霹雳放在他举起的右手,或威严的坐 着。
混沌之神
chaos
卡俄斯及五大创世神
大地盖亚
Gaia is the Greek god of the earth,she is the mother of the gods, Zeus and other gods come from her.
希腊神话 英文PPT课件
Cronus(克罗诺斯) : 天空之神。
Rhea(瑞亚) : 时光女神。
Oceanus(俄刻阿诺斯) : 水之神。
Tethys(泰西斯) : 沧海女神。俄刻阿诺斯之妻。
Crius(克瑞斯) : 生长之神。
Lapetus (伊阿佩托斯) : 灵魂之神 。阿忒拉斯、普罗米修斯、厄庇 米 修斯和墨诺提俄斯之父。
希腊神话讲了很多古希腊的故事，有神、英雄的故事以及他们和普通人 类之间的关系。
The Greek mythology is an important part of the ancient culture which has vast and deep influence on the whole western culture.
stood a high mountain. its cloudy top
rushed into the very heavens.on the top of the mountain ， the home of the gods was
bathed in brightness.
• 传说，风中有个遥远的国度，在马其顿和希腊
宇宙之初，只有卡俄斯（即“混沌”)。卡俄斯 和盖亚创造了大海、大山、神还有妖怪，并赋予他 们生命。后来盖亚与她的儿子乌拉诺斯结婚，由此 产生了以克罗诺斯为首的12泰坦。
.
6
The eternal mythology
• The Olympian Gods between Macedon
and Thessaly of eastern Greece there
东部的色萨利之间矗立着一座神圣高山，大雾
弥漫的山顶直插云霄。仙境般山顶上，众神们
的乐园沐浴在神圣光辉之中，时间在这里静止，
希腊神话故事与英语ppt课件
有关颜色的文化内涵：
black tea
红茶
black sheep 害群之马
yellow dog 卑鄙小人
green hand 新手，菜鸟
blue blood 出身贵族
blue film 色情电影
blue jokes 猥亵的笑话
15
16
谢 谢 观 赏 ！
8
Eros:爱神。是一位生有双翼的美少年，相当于罗马神 话中的Cupid（丘比特）。不管是Eros还是Cupid，成 天无所事事，在天上飞来飞去练习射箭，搞得大家人心 惶惶。所以他们衍生出的单词都含贬义。 Erotic: 色情的 Cupidity：贪心，贪婪。
9
Pandora’s box： Prometheus为人类盗取天 火激怒了Zeus。Zeus决定 惩罚人类，他命火神造出一 个美貌的女人Pandora去勾 引Prometheus的弟弟 Epimethius。结果Pandora 释放了盒子里面的罪恶，灾 难，疾病，不幸，只留下了 “希望”在盒子里。 于是Pandora’s box就成 了“灾难的根源”的代名词。
希腊神话故事与英语
潘 瑜
1
Echo: 森林女神厄科，因说 话喋喋不休受到天后的责罚， 只允许她重复别人向她说的 最后一句话。她爱着的 Narcissus拒绝了她的爱意： “别梦想我为你着迷！”而 Echo只能重复“我为你着 迷……”。从此Echo躲进山 洞，不久憔悴而死，山洞里 只剩下她的回声。
echo (n.) 回声，回音； （v.）回响。
17
织成桂冠，赐给一切有成
就的人，这就是“桂冠”
的由来。
7
Muses：希腊神话中掌管艺术的诸神。共九位， 分别是历史，抒情诗，喜剧（牧歌，田园诗）， 悲剧，歌舞，爱情是，颂歌，天文，史诗。 Muses衍生出单词music，Muses收藏艺术品 的地方就是museum。艺术带来的快乐便是 amuse，amusement。
英语希腊神话PPT
IO
嫉妒
仙女 • In the charming followers of Artemis there was a beautiful fairy maiden called Callis to．Zeus loved her passionately and often sought her company．Before the year was out she bore him a son，Arcas by name．He later became the ancestor of the Archadians．Zeus' frequent absences from Mt Olympus caused Hera's suspicions ．In time the vengeful queen discovered the truth and drew up an effective plan of paying back．One day Callisto suddenly found herself changed into a bear，with monstrous jaws and bloodshot eyes ．Still she remained human in heart．She immediately left her son and went into hiding in the forest． •
Zeus and his women
姓名 智慧女神莫提斯 正义女神忒尼斯 海洋女神欧律诺墨 丰产、农林女神德墨忒尔 (Demeter) 记忆女神摩涅莫绪涅 (Mnemosyne） 暗夜女神勒托（Leto) 天后赫拉(Hera） 风雨女神迈亚 忒拜公主塞墨涅 阿尔戈斯公主达娜亚 阿尔戈斯公主阿尔克墨涅 河神阿索波斯之女安提俄佩 河神阿索波斯之女埃吉娜 （Aegina） 腓尼基公主欧罗巴
高级英语希腊神话1 ppt课件
(Gaea)
(Chaos)
(Uranus)
(Titans)
结父克 合亲洛 ，乌诺 生拉斯 下诺是 三斯泰 男，坦 三成巨
天 神 克 洛 诺 斯
)
(Astraea
)
日二泰 ；星辰、塞勒涅个巨神。这些坦巨神主要是 等 巨指
泰 克神天
坦 巨 神
洛。神 诺他乌 斯是拉 所第诺
推一斯
翻个是
。统地
天 的六时地
、阿斯特赖俄斯的赫利俄斯生的六男六女，共
(Helios
亚他
；十
治神 宇盖 宙亚
的所 天生
神， ：
，后 后来 来又 被与
他该 和亚 盖结
亚合 所生 生下 的十
最二 小泰 儿坦
子巨
泰 坦 巨 神 及 三 个 独 巨 神 和 三 个 百 臂 巨 神 ， 是 世 界所 生 。 盖 亚 生 了 天 神 乌 拉 诺 斯 ， 并 与 他 结 合 生 了之 母 ， 是 希 腊 神 话 中 最 早 出 现 的 神 ， 在 开 天 辟 地
神 乌 拉
开男，神 始六由盖 。女混亚
，沌又
诺 十称
斯
二大 个地
地 神 盖 亚
(Selene )
(Cronus)
女为神 ，第， 其二为
许多神；月神彼此地神盖 ：
中个盖
。、互亚
最统亚
厄相和
小治所 ： 俄结天
的全生
斯合神
(Eos
是宇的
，乌
宙宙最
生拉
斯的小
；出诺
。天的
黎最斯
神儿
明早所
)
。子 他， 与他 泰后 坦来 巨推 神翻 瑞了
她以至女墨福耕，， 放重宙儿忒涅种掌罗 下生斯，耳 ，管马
史上最全面的希腊神话PPT英文简介[1]
![史上最全面的希腊神话PPT英文简介[1]](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/8b8c584f852458fb770b565f.png)
• Greek Gift(s)阴谋害人的礼物；黄鼠狼拜 阴谋害人的礼物；
年，不安好心
• A Penelope‘s Web亦作
The Web of Penelope故意拖延的策略；永 故意拖延的策略； 故意拖延的策略 远做不完的工作
• The Augean Stable(s)肮脏的地方;藏垢 肮脏的地方;藏垢
1.Achilles’ heel
• Named after the Greek hero Achilles. When he was a small child, his mother dipped him into the river Styx, which made him invulnerable (= he could not be injured). She held him by his heel, which therefore was not touched by the water. Achilles died after being wounded by an arrow in the heel.
Gods
Titans
Olympians
Mount Olympus
Zeus
• his bird the eagle, his tree the oak • He is married to Hera but, is famous for his many affairs • He is also known to punish those that lie or break oaths
2. A sword of Damocles
• Greek courtier to Dionysius the Elder, tyrant of Syracuse, who according to legend was forced to sit at a banquet table under a sword suspended by a single hair to demonstrate the precariousness of a king's fortunes
希腊神话故事英文ppt【精美
• All the chief gods mentioned above took human forms of incomparable beauty and grace， often moved by human feelings and desires，they frequently gave way to anger and jealousy.they became involved in ceaseless battles with the world of man. among themselves at olympus they plotted and struggled for power.in the human world they experienced competitions and difficulties.they enjoyed earthly friendships and loves.acrowd of everlasting gods looked and acted in a perfectly human fashion that is what all gods at olympus actually were.
• 国际经济法0941 刘尚源
•Leo
•Aquarius
•Aries
•Cancer
Hale Waihona Puke •Taurus•The Greek Mythology
By Sharon Liu
“Greece is every Western man’s second nature.”
The eternal mythology
• 天神们的美丽与魅力无可匹敌。因常受 到凡人情感与愿望的感染，他们不时地 勃然大怒，妒嫉别人。他们卷入与人类 世界无休止的争斗中。在奥林波斯，他 们之间也充满了阴谋与权力之争。在凡 人的世界里，他们经历了敌对与挫折。 他们珍惜人间的爱与友善。这群长生不 老的天神们的外表与行为完全符合人间 的方式。
希腊神话英语演讲PPT
Heracles徐林：1.The Greek hero Heracles was son of Zeus and the mortal Alcmena, who is the Queen of Thebes. Being afraid of Hera ,the wife of Zeus,she named the baby Heracles which means "the honor of Hera".But Hera still caused the hero many troubles. While Heracles was just a baby in the cradle, she sent two snakes which the child killed, one in each hand. The great Prophet Tiresias predicted the future of the hero like this:When the little guy grow up,he would kill many monsters ,which will help him become the great Greek hero.3.When Heracles was still a child, he studied knowledge, music, the skill of fight and the usage of weapons from many heros,including the son of Apollo,Linos,who was killed by Heracles.For this reason,Heracles was punished to graze.When he was only eighteen he killed a lion,the head of which was made to a helmet,and for the rest of his life he would carry its skin.5.One day, Heracles was sitting at a crossroads and he saw two beautiful girls passing, the one was the Evil Godness and the other was the Virtue Godness.The Evil Goddess said to Heracles:"if you choose me to be your girlfriend,I'll lead you to the most comfortable path,wide and straight where he will enjoy life and wealth,because I can provide the right to enjoy everthing for my friend."The Virtue Goddess said to Heracles:"I'll lead you to a narrow and difficult path full of sharp stones and thorns, which will be crossed with difficulty, but in the end you would win the love and recognition."Hercules eventually followed the path of Virtue that gave him glory and recognition for his good deeds.马畅：There are many stories about Heracles. Thanks to him the gods defeated the giants, since they could only beat them if a mortal would fight with them. As a youth he defeated the enemies of Thebes, and as a reward,he married the princess of Thebes ,Megara, who born three babies for him.But Hera made the hero insane for a while, which made him murder his children.Ready to commit suicide after killing his children, he was told not to do so by the oracle in Delphi and to purify himself by serving the king of Mycenae and to do whatever the king told him.The most famous stories about Heracles are about his twelve labours.which will be introduced by my partner.ma chang.The first labour was to kill the Nemean lion, which he did with his bare hands. This frightened the king so much that he would not let Heracles inside Mycenae walls, the hero had to show his trophy outside the walls.The second labour was to fight the Hydra, an immortal monster with nine heads. If a head was cut off, two new would grow out in its place. Heracles defeated the Hydra with the help of his friend Iolaus. Each time a head would be cut off, Iolaus burnt the neck with fire, and so no new heads could grow out. When all the heads were off they buried the monster under a pile of stones. Heracles dipped his arrows in the Hydra's blood, making them lethal.The third labour was the capture of the the deer of Kyrenia, which had feet of brass and horns of gold, he chased it for a whole year and brought it alive to Eurystheus in Mycenae.The fourth labour was the capture of a terrible wild boar which lived on the mountain Erymanthos in North Arcadia.The fifth labour was to clean king Augeias' stable in Elia on the Peloponnese. The stable was huge and full of dung, and Heracles cleaned it by leading two rivers into it.The sixth labour was to kill the monster birds at Stymphalos (Stymphalia) in North Arcadia, which he did with the help of Athena.舒天泽：The seventh labour was to capture the Cretan bull, which either was the father of the Minotaur or the bull that had taken Europa on its back. Heracles brought it to Mycenae, but let it go, and it wandered off to Attica where Theseus later had to fight it.The eight labour was to capture king Diomedes of Trace's man eating horses. Heracles killed the king and captured the horses, and founded the city Abdera.The ninth labour was to get the girdle of the Amazon queen Hippolyte. He either defeated her or she gave it to him willingly.The tenth labour was to bring back the herd of the giant Eurytion on the island Erytheia. On his way to this western place by Oceanos, he made a passage through the Atlas mountains, setting up the pillars of Heracles - today's Gibraltar. He made it to the island in the cup of the sungod, and killed Eurytion and his dog Orthros. The herd he brought with him back to Greece.The eleventh labour was to bring back the golden apples of the Hesperides. According to one version he killed the dragon that guarded the apples and took them. According to another he went to Atlas, the father of the Hesperides. Heracles took the sky on his shoulders while Atlas went to get the apples, but when he returned he did not want to take over the burden of the sky again. Heracles then told him to hold the sky only for a short moment while he put a pillow on his shoulders, and so tricked Atlas into taking his position again.The twelfth, and final, labour was to bring back the three headed dog Cerberus, which guarded Hades, which he did. Cerberus was son of Typhon and Echidna, who had brothers the two headed Orthrus, the dog of Geryon and the Hydra.After these labours Heracles had made his penance, and he married Deianeira, whose father was Poseidon's son Antaeus.When Heracles killed the centaur Nessus for attacking his wife, the dying centaur told Deianeira something that would cause Heracles`s death like that,"You might save some of my blood and dip a tunic in it. if you ever needed to secure Heracles's love,all you had to do was to make him wear the tunic."When Heracles later wore it the centaur's blood turned out to be poison, and he could not get it off, slowly poisoning him to death and causing him great pain.Heracles then climbed the funeral pyre and was deified, marrying Hebe on Mt. Olympus,and he became the Hercules.。
希腊12神ppt 英文pre.
huge trident
3.Poseidon （波塞冬）
——海神
• emperor of the sea,rivers, floods, droughts, earthquakes and horses • brother to Zeus and Hades • It was said that he was half man and half fish • depicted as a mature man of sturdy build with a dark beard, and holding a trident（三叉戟） • violent and cruel,and could do what he wanted • 波塞冬是海洋的霸主，生性暴躁， 他的怒吼令人生畏。他虽然不得 不承认宙斯的主神地位，心里却 并不愉快，更不服气。经常利用 宙斯的家庭矛盾制造叛乱，但都 被宙斯镇压下去，并曾因此被宙 斯流放下界，劳动改造。跟雅典娜 竞争雅典城的保护神落败。
·雅典娜英明睿智，足智多谋而灵活善 战，她是雅典人们鞠躬尽瘁的守护者， 身兼天下重任，眸中闪烁智慧光芒， 是奥林帕斯最有思想的女神，庄重理 性的女强人形象。也是三位处女神之 一。
7..Hermes（赫尔墨斯）
——神使
· the son of Zeus and Atlas´s daughter Maia(春天女神） · the god of travel, messengers, trade · the most clever and cunning god · the guide for the dead to go to the underworld · the gods equipped him with a pair of winged sandals(飞鞋) and winged cap（飞帽） to enable him to travel swifter（快捷） than sight. Hermes was also a patron（守护神） of travellers 个性机灵聪颖，活跃敏捷经常斡旋于众 神之间难免有点小滑头，相传他一出 生就会偷东西，爬出摇篮偷了哥哥阿 波罗的牛吃掉了，可见“盗神”之称 名不虚传。
英语演讲希腊神话PPT课件
Heracles (赫拉克勒斯) Theseus (忒修斯)
Medusa(美杜莎) Minotaurus (米诺陶洛斯) Cerberus (刻耳柏洛斯)
The ancient Greeks worshiped many gods. Greek gods can be divided into several groups.The earliest group was Titans , led by Cronus . The most powerful group was the Olympians . The Olympians are a group of １２ gods who ruled after the overthrow of the Titans. All the Olympians are related in some way . They are named after their dwelling（住宅,住所）place Mount Olympus.
希腊神话是古文化重要的一部分，与整个西方文化有着广泛而又紧密的 联系。
Its great influence upon the English language and literature is beyond description. A great number of words and idioms in the English laguage come from the Greek mythology.
Hermes 赫尔墨斯
Son of Zeus.
God of commerce.
Messenger for all the other gods.
希腊神话_英文PPT讲解
Advised by his mother, Grouns beats Uranus, severs the link between sky and earth, and becomes the new king of the cosmos. Gronus copulates with his sister, Rhea to bring about Zeus and siblings, the future of older Olympians.
Hestia: the goddess of the Hearth of war.
Hermes: the god of thieves and commerce.
Hephaestus:the god of fire and the forge(熔炉).
Apollo: the god of light.
Artemi: the goddess of chastity,virginity,the hunt,
the moon,and the natural environment.
Athena: the Greek virgin goddess of reason, .
Aphrodite : the goddess of love,desire and beauty.
the Gods
Zeus :
the god of the sky.
Hera:
the goddess of marriage and childbirth.
Poseidon: the god of the sea,protector.
Hades: the god the dead andwealth.
• Hera(Juno), A proud and green-eyed woman. Queen of marriage, women, childbirth, heirs, kings and empires. She is daughter of Cronus and Rhea， Zeus’s sister.She was usually depicted as a beautiful woman wearing a crown and veil and holding a royal, lotus-tipped staff Her sacred animals are the heifer, the lion, the peacock and the cuckoo
最新希腊神话(英语教学课件)模板教学讲义PPT
Thanatos死神塔那托斯/ Hypnos睡神
1. The King of Terrors 死亡 之神
• They are twin brothers
• The are working for Hades为冥 王服务
Hestia（灶神赫斯提亚）
1. She is the sister of Zeus and control all things of the people’s family. 家庭之神
肝病的病机如下图示意：
肝火上炎
化火上冲 情志所伤 肝气郁结
血行不畅
肝阳妄动 实证 血脉淤阻
病因寒邪侵袭 寒滞肝脉
经气失宣 肝阴不足
肾阴亏虚 肝失濡养
虚症 虚阳上扰
病证范围：肝与胆的病理变化，反映于临床上，主要有中
风、眩晕、头痛、痉、痫、昏厥、积聚、耳鸣、惊恐、 不寐、麻木、震颤等病证。
附：胆
胆因寄附于肝，禀春生之气，其性 刚直，故在病理情况下，多现阳亢火旺 之证。
希腊神话(英语教学课件)模板
What is Greek Mythology?
• Greek Mythology is a group of traditional tales told by the ancient Greeks about the deeds of gods, heroes and their relations with human beings.
（二）七情
即喜、怒、忧、思、悲、恐、惊七种情志变化。七情过激 可使人体气机紊乱，脏腑阴阳气血失调，导致疾病的发 生。
（三）饮食
人体营养的主要来源，若饮食不节或不洁、偏嗜等常能 使脾胃纳化失调而致病。
（四）内生五邪
希腊英语PPT介绍
Parthenon Temple
帕特农神庙
It is located in Athens, the capital of Greece. The Parthenon in Athens is the most famous surviving building of Ancient Greece and one of the most famous buildings in the world. The Parthenon has stood atop the Acropolis of Athens for nearly 2,500 years and was built to give thanks to Athena, the city's patron goddess, for the salvation of Athens and Greece in the Persian Wars. The building was officially called the Temple of Athena the Virgin.
Santorini 圣托里尼岛
It is one of the most famous island in Aegean Sea, about 200 km southeast of Greece’s mainland.
Santorini has the most beautiful sunset in the world. It is the most active volcanic centre in the South Aegean Volcanic Arc. The island is the site of one of the largest volcanic eruptions in recorded history.
希腊神话 英语ppt完美~
Heroes lore
Ancient hero's performance
There are many love stories in Greek and roman mythology.. such as ….
•
All of a sudden, Daphne’s feet became rooted to the ground, and her body turned into the trunk of a laurel tree. Her arms became its branches and her hair the leaves. Apollo finally stood before her, touched her bark, and kissed her leaves. "Since you cannot be my wife, you shall always be my tree. I will wear you for my crown, and your leaves will be woven into wreaths for triumphant Romans. “To this day, the laurel wreath remains a symbol of the highest honor and Daphne..
Daphne was a lovely blooming fairy maiden．She was the daughter of the river god Peneus (river in Thessaly). she, hating the thought of marriage as crime .she wants to remain unmarried like Diana.
lecture 4 古希腊罗马神话 英文版 教学课件
2. Cadmus and Europa
• Cadmus (卡德摩斯) was the son of Agenor, the King of Tyre (泰尔城国王阿哥诺耳), a city in Phoenicia (腓尼基城邦).
• He set out to find his sister Europa after she had been carried off by Zeus in the shape of a white bbes (底比斯)
• The cow led him to the site of Thebes. • When he sent his companions to fetch water
from a nearby spring, they were killed by a dragon that was guarding the source of water. • Cadmus killed the dragon and following the instruction of Athena, pulled out the dragon's teeth and sowed them in the ground. • At once, armed men sprang up and threatened to kill him. • By throwing a stone among them, Cadmus caused them to kill each other in the struggle to gain the stone. • At last five were left alive, who helped Cadmus build the city of Thebes and became the ancestors of the noble families of Thebes.
lecture 3 古希腊罗马神话 英文版 教学课件
Eros (Cupid) and Psyche (
• He commonly carried bow and arrows, and caused gods and men to fall deeply in love by shooting arrows of desire into their hearts. • A person shot with one of his gold-tipped arrows fall in love, and shot with his leadtipped arrows hate love affairs. • Psyche was the daughter of a king, who was so beautiful that people turned to worshiping her instead of Venus, goddess of beauty. • Venus became angry and sent her son Eros (Cupid) to make Psyche fall in love with the ugliest man in the world.
Eros (Cupid) and Psyche
• Psyche was heartbroken and wandered throughout the world in search of him. • Finally, she arrived at the palace where Aphrodite (Venus) was living, and asked the goddess to forgive her, who made her slave and gave her some nearly impossible tasks to fulfill. • The first was to sort out before nightfall an enormous heap of various kinds of grain. • But the ants took pity on her, came in large numbers and did the job for her. • The last was to go down to the Underworld and fetch a box filled with the beauty of Persephone, the queen of the
古希腊神话英文介绍PPT
Monsters
Medusa(美杜莎): 蛇发女妖。 Cerberus(刻耳柏洛斯): 三头巨犬。把守冥府的大门。 Minotaurus (米诺陶洛斯): 牛头怪。 Hydra(许德拉): 九头蛇。
Medusa (美杜莎)
A gorgon, who turned into stone anyone be holding her.
Perseus (珀尔修斯)
The son of Zeus. Got the help form Athena and Herme. He fixed his eyes on Medusa’s reflection in the polished (光滑的) surface of his shield (盾) and then cut off her head.
Greek Mythology
希腊神话
Heroes
Greek heroes were almost as important as the gods in Greek mythology. Heroes were bigger, braver, and more beautiful than ordinary men and women. In most cases their fathers or grandfathers were gods, but their mother were mortals, so they were often called demigods (half-gods).
Cerberus (刻耳柏洛斯)
three-headed watchdog
Minotaurus (米诺陶洛斯)
Hydra (许德拉)
nine-headed snake
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the Titans（十二泰坦）
克罗诺斯在他母亲的建议和帮助下打败了他的父亲乌 拉诺斯，分开了天地间的连接，成为了宇宙的新首领。克 罗诺斯与他的姐姐瑞亚结婚，诞生了宙斯以及他的兄弟姐 妹，翻开了古奥林匹亚崭新的一页。
Gods Heroes
Monsters
the old theogony : the Tians （旧神谱:奥林匹斯十二泰坦） the old theogony : the Gods （新神谱奥林匹斯十二主神）
Cronus(克罗诺斯) : 天空之神。 Rhea(瑞亚) : 时光女神。 Oceanus(俄刻阿诺斯) : 水之神。 Tethys(泰西斯) : 沧海女神。俄刻阿诺斯之妻。 Crius(克瑞斯) : 生长之神。 Lapetus (伊阿佩托斯) : 灵魂之神 。阿忒拉斯、普罗米修斯、厄庇
米 修斯和墨诺提俄斯之父。
希腊神话讲了很多古希腊的故事，有神、英雄的故事以及他们和普通人 类之间的关系。
The Greek mythology is an important part of the ancient culture which has vast and deep influence on the whole western culture.
of the sky.
Hera(赫拉):
the goddess of marriage and childbirth.
Poseidon(波塞冬): the god of the sea,protector.
Hades(哈迪斯):
the god the dead andwealth.
Perseus (珀尔修斯) Jason (伊阿宋)
Heracles (赫拉克勒斯) Theseus (忒修斯)
Medusa(美杜莎) Minotaurus (米诺陶洛斯) Cerberus (刻耳柏洛斯)
The ancient Greeks worshiped many gods. Greek gods can be divided into several groups.The earliest group was Titans , led by Cronus . The most powerful group was the Olympians . The Olympians are a group of １２ gods who ruled after the overthrow of the Titans. All the Olympians are related in some way . They are named after their dwelling（住宅,住所）place Mount Olympus.
希腊神话是古文化重要的一部分，与整个西方文化有着广泛而又紧密的 联系。
Its great influence upon the English language and literature is beyond description. A great number of words and idioms in the English laguage come from the Greek mythology.
宇宙之初，只有卡俄斯（即“混沌”)。卡俄斯和盖 亚创造了大 海、大山、神还有妖怪，并赋予他们生命。后来盖亚与 她的儿子乌 拉诺斯结婚，由此产生了以克罗诺斯为首的12泰坦。
Advised by his mother, Grouns beats Uranus, severs the link between sky and earth, and becomes the new king of the cosmos. Gronus copulates with his sister, Rhea to bring about Zeus and siblings, the future of older Olympians.
Hestia(赫斯提亚): the goddess of the Hearth(灶台).
Phoebe(福柏) : 月之女神。月之女神勒托与阿斯特瑞亚之母。 Coeus (科俄斯) : 智力之神。 Themis (忒弥斯) : 秩序和正义女神。宙斯第二位妻子,时序三女神
母。 Mnemosyne(谟涅摩叙涅) : 记忆之神。宙斯第五位妻子,九缪斯之母 。 Hyperion(许配利翁) : 光之神 Thea(忒亚) : 许配利翁之妻。
它在英语和文学作品方面的巨大影响力是无法形容的。英语中的很多单 词和语言表达方式都是来自希腊神话。
In the beginning, the universe is a cosmos evolving from Chaos. Chaos and Gaea (the earth) generate everything that exists, including seas, mountains, gods and monsters. Then Gaea’s mating with her son Uranus （the sky), which produces 12 Titans with Gronus as their leader.
Greek Mythology
希腊神话
Greek Mythology is a group of traditional tales told by the ancient Greeks about the deeds of gods, heroes and their relations with human beings.