(完整版)必修五重点词汇、短语、句子练习题

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必修五知识点练习及答案.pdf

高中英语新课标必修五unit 1知识点Great scientists一、知识点1. Which scientist discovered that objects in water are lifted up by a force that heips them float?哪位科学家发现了水里的东西被帮助以浮动的力举起？in water定语，修饰objects, a force之后又跟了个that引导的定语从句。

lift up 拿起，举起，升起He lift up his little son, and mounted him on the horse. 他把小儿子举起来，让他骑在马背上。

To call back the boy from a distance, the father had to lift up his voice.为了把儿子从远处叫回来，父亲不得不提高嗓子喊。

2. Who used peas to show how physical characteristics are passed from parents to their children? 谁用豌豆显示了身体特征是如何从父母传延到孩子的？A characteristic of the camel is its ability to live for a long time without water.骆驼的特点是不喝水也能活很长时间。

with his characteristic enthusiasm 以他特有的热忱The letter passed from one to another until everyone had read it. 那封信逐一传阅，直到每个人都看过为止。

According to her will, when the old lady dies, her money will pass to her grandson. 根据老太太的遗瞩,她去世时,她的钱将遗留给她的孙子。

(完整版)必修五重点词汇、短语、句子练习题

人教版高中英语必修五复习资料Unit 1 Great scientistsIII. 重点句式梳理1. 人们既不知道它的病源，也不了解它的治疗方法。

__________ its cause __________ its cure was understood.2. 每次暴发(霍乱)时，都有大批惊恐的老百姓死去。

So many thousands of terrified people died _________ __________ there was an outbreak.3. 约翰•斯诺建议所有的水源都要经过检测。

John Snow suggested that the source of all the water supplies _________ __________ .4. 只有当你把太阳放在中心位置上，天空中其他行星的运动才能说得清楚。

_______ _____ you put the sun there ______ the movements of the other planets in the sky make sense.5. But he became __________ (inspire) when he thought about helping ordinary people _________(expose) to cholera.6. He knew it would _______ be controlled __________ its cause was found.7. The second suggested that people _____________ (absorb) this disease into their bodies with their meals.8. To prevent this from happening again, John Snow suggested that the source of all the water supplies(examine).9. Yet Copernicus ' theory is now the b_a_s_is __ ________ all our ideas of the universe are built.10. … he foun ____________ (support) evide nee from two other deaths that ____________ (li nk)to the Broad Street outbreak.11. He plaeed a __________ (fix) sun at the eentre of the solar system with the planets ________(go) round it and only the moon still going round the earth.12. … , so he only published it as he _______________ (lie, die) in 1543.13. The Christian Chureh ___________ (rejeet) his theory, __________ (say) it was against God ' sIV. 重点句型练习—选词填空或完成句子1. ( beat/defeat/conquer/win )①By not working hard enough you _________ your own purpose.②Some countries may be _______ but can never be __________ .③Who is __________ t he drum? ④ He __________ the first prize in the writ ing con test.2. (expose sth./sb./oneself (to ... ; be exposed to)①In summer, _______________ the sun can be very harmful to your skin.②The soil was washed away by the flood, ___________ b are rock.3. (cure, treat, heal 与recover)①盘尼西林治好了他的肺炎。

必修五重点词汇及经典完成句子专练

20 make a deep/strong impression on sb. 给某人留下深刻印象 impress sb. with sth.= impress sth. on sb.使人记住某事 21. take up 拿起/占用/接受/开始/从事/继续/选修 speed up 加速 sweep up 打扫 / 横扫 /掠过 use up 用光 come up 过来 eat up 吃光 sit up 熬夜 / 坐正 turn up 出现 / 开大(音/水量)
11. He earned 100 dollars by __________( taking care of 照顾）an old woman’s garden.（care ) 12.____________( 和那些孩子相比）in the distant past, Compared with those today’s children seem to be much taller. (compare) 13. will you go to the party? If you don’t go, ___________ neither will I（我也不去）。（neither) order to find 为了找到）his home easily, I had Jack 14. In ____________( draw a map for me. (order) 15. Mr. Smith is ill in hospital. We have to find someone to take place of him (代替他）before he’s well. (place) 16. Once you have made a promise （一旦你许下诺言），you should keep it. (make) 17.__________________, (不管你会怎么累）， you must do No matter how tired you may be it. (matter)

人教版高中英语必修五全套重点词汇和句子

5短语、重点句子高中英语必修Unit 1 Great scientists 8. die of 因⋯而死亡（内因）I. Phrases die from 因⋯而死亡（外因）1. put forward 提出9. lead to 导致，通向2. draw a conclusion 得出结论10. make sense 有意义，说得通3. be/get under control 在⋯⋯控制下11. apart from 除⋯之外，此外be/get out of control 失去控制，不能操纵12. contribute to为⋯作贡献或捐款，导致，有助于4. be absorbed in 专心13. be enthusiastic about 对⋯热情5. be to blame 应该受责备（用主动形式表示被动）14. be curious about 对⋯好奇blame sb. for sth. 因某事责备某人15. cure sb. of illness 治好某人⋯病6. in addition 也，另外，此外16. point of view 态度，观点，看法7. link...to... 将⋯和⋯连接或联系起来17.（be）strict with sb. 对某人要求严格II. Sentences1. John Snow was a well-known doctor in London –so famous, indeed, that he attended Queen Victoria to ease the birth of her babies. 约翰?斯诺曾经是伦敦一位著名的医生――他的确太负盛名了，所以维多利亚女皇生孩。

子时都是他去照料，帮助她顺利分娩2. But he became inspired when he thought about helping ordinary people exposed to cholera.。

人教版高中英语必修五全套重点词汇和句子

高中英语必修5短语、重点句子Unit1Greatscientists提出得出结论getundercontrol在……控制下be/getoutofcontrol失去控制,不能操纵专心应该受责备用主动形式表示被动.因某事责备某人也,另外,此外...to...将…和…连接或联系起来因…而死亡内因diefrom因…而死亡外因导致,通向有意义,说得通除…之外,此外为…作贡献或捐款,导致,有助于对…热情对…好奇治好某人…病态度,观点,看法17.bestrictwithsb.对某人要求严格–sofamous,indeed,thatheattendedQueenVictoriatoeasethebirthofherbabies.约翰斯诺曾经是伦敦一位着名的医生――他的确太负盛名了,所以维多利亚女皇生孩子时都是他去照料,帮助她顺利分娩;.但当他一想到要帮助患病的普通老百姓,特别是那些得了霍乱的患者时,他就感到很振奋;,noritscurewasunderstood.人们既不知道它的病源,也不了解它的治疗方法;.他知道,在找到病源之前,疫情是无法控制的;.霍乱之所以能致人于死,当时有两种看法,斯诺对这两种推测都很感兴趣;.第二种看法是在吃饭的时候人们把这种病毒引入体内的;.他相信第二种说法,但是需要证明他是正确的;.看来要归罪于饮用水了;.约翰斯诺马上叫宽街上惊惶失措的老百姓拆掉水泵的把手,这样水泵就用不成了;.只有当你把太阳放在中心位置上,天空中其它行星的运动才能说得清楚;.看是只有他的新理论才能作出解释;’theoryisnowthebaseonwhichallourideasoftheuniversearebuilt.然而哥白尼的理论却是我们宇宙赖以建立的基础;Unit2TheUnitedKingdom由……组成…into…把……分成with…与……交战中from…挣托束缚；脱离legalsystem教育/立法制度badinfluenceon…对……有好/坏影响代替机器破坏,损坏；人身体出毛病；计划等受挫,失败出错省去；遗漏；不考虑about为…烦恼,困扰与某人讨论、争辩在你方便的时候withrelationto介关于……；和……相关在建设中: .对于用来描述这四个国家的词语,现在已经没有争辩的必要了;,thethreecountriesfoundthemselvesunitedpeacefullyinsteadofbywar.这三个国家惊奇地发现他们是和平地而没有通过战争联合起来了;.如果你想要使你的英国之旅不虚此行,你就必须把眼睛睁得大大的;,ZhangPingyuhadmadealistofthesitesshewantedtoseeinLondon.由于担心时间不够,张萍玉早就把她想在伦敦参观的地点列了一张单子; .刚建成的时候,它看起来真是金碧辉煌;.她最感兴趣的是那条经线;.只要你方便,随时都可以来;Unit3LifeintheFuturestrongimpressiononsb.给某人留下深刻印象.=.使人记住某事拿起/占用/接受/开始/从事/继续/选修speedup加速sweepup打扫/横扫/掠过useup用光comeup过来eatup吃光situp熬夜/坐正turnup出现/开大音/水量使某人回想起某事/提醒某人某事.提醒某人去做某事…提醒某人……of…结果遭受和…相似.一直做某事我们六人共六人for/through+the/alackof…由于……的缺乏belackingin缺乏品质/特点lackfor…缺乏……很快,立刻’sfeet从病痛或挫折中复原四面八方….看不见/看见Sb./outofsight看得见/看不见atfirstsight第一眼atthesightof…一看见……就……向A提供B+u/c许多…早于……compareAtoB把A与B作比较,把A比喻作B 出于健康原因变通,放宽究竟,到底在维修中…寻找帮忙,协助某人去做某事变软低声地说…对……乐观offthepower开/关电源向某人解释某事发出光/热等becaughtin…被困在……中要求某人做某事tobedone某物需要被应该…装备有……to…对……是必要的:.想想近一千年来有多少变化;你认为,未来的人将已克服了什么问题.空气似乎很稀薄,好像在混合的气体中剩下的氧气很少; =Whydon’tyousitdownandrest 为什么不坐下休息呢如果你是李强,你想去哪三个地方看看.这两种生物都不容易与之交谈;’ttellwhichiswhich.“丁波兹”有这么多的臂和腿,以致你无法区分哪些是手臂哪些是腿; .每个人都将得到陆上公寓两倍的个人空间;Unit4MakingtheNews对……感到好奇必将/将要/应该外出采访’sown独自,自己ofone’sown自己的……集中精力于……=beinteresting有趣的…with…随身携带…对……非常敏感依赖职业诀窍指控某人做某事.句中为了……理应当/被认为做过某事doingsth.盼望做某事./forsth.渴望做……/……完全搞错了说出全部真相在……前头outtodo/setaboutdoing着手做某事…onto…把……传递给…….与某人约会,预约润色语言风格getabsorbedin专心于,集中精力于依次,逐个地…against…为某人辩护记下./interviewsb.报道某事/采访某人…对……做调查从事最后byaccident故意地/偶然,意外地withsb.安排采访坚持而不是B解释.’sanalysis通过某人的分析:1.倒装NeverwillZYforgethisfirstassignmentattheofficeofChinaDaily.周阳永不会忘记他在中国日报报社当记者的首次任务;2.倒装Onlywhenyouhaveseenwhatheorshedoes,canyoucoverastorybyyourself.3.There’sNoneedforacamera没必要带相机;4．倒装NotonlyamIinterestedinphotography,butItookacourseatuniversity,soit’sactuallyofspecialinter esttome.对摄影我不仅感兴趣,在大学我还专修过摄影,因此,我的确对摄影特别感兴趣; 5．Thisishowthestorygoes.事情是这样的; 6．Haveyoueverhadacasewheresomebodyaccusedyourreportersofgettingthewrongendofthestick你是否有这样的情况：有人控告你手下的记者的报道完全失实Unit5Firstaidoffer/dofirstaidtosbperform/carryoutfirstaidonsb.对某人实施急救生病infected/burned受伤/感染/烧伤’slife挽救某人的生命触觉触电；电休克脱下；飞机起飞榨出；挤出反复；多次在适当的位置；适当’shandson找到赠予/给予某人某物一件珠宝dodamageto….使……受到危害/损害+n.pl.若干；许多…贴在…….上区别:,seconddegreeorthirddegreeburnsdependingonwhichlayersoftheskinsareburnt.根据皮肤烧伤的层次而有一度烧伤、二度烧伤和三度烧伤;.约翰正在房里学习,突然听到一声尖叫;她躺在前花园的地上,流血不止;’squickthinkingandthefirstaidskillshelearnedatschoolsavedMsSlade’slife.毫无疑问,是敏捷的思维和在学校学到的急救技术,使得斯莱德女士的生命得救了;.这说明了急救知识的确能发挥重要的作用;,keepthemhigherthantheheart,ifpossible.如果烧伤的部位在臂部或腿部,可能的话,就要把他们抬高到高于心脏的位置;。

完整word版,高中英语必修5重点词汇,短语,句子复习总结,推荐文档

必修5重点词汇，短语，句子复习总结必修五. M5 Unit 1重点单词characteristics environment analyze expert instructdeliver extra physician spread removeattend evidence pollute foresee curehandle pump challenge neighborhood victimaffect valuable source face frightensevere attack gather solve confuseabsorb suspected multiply clue enquiry investigation announce movement universe rejectagainst theory privately create encourage replace enthusiastic gradually ignore cautiousarise punish backward solar knowledge重点短语put forward draw a conclusion be/get under controlexpose … to … be to blame blame sb. for sth.in addition link...to... die of/fromlead to make sense apart fromcontribute to be enthusiastic about be curious aboutpoint of view （be）strict with sb. look intothousands of be determined to do重点句子1. John Snow was a well-known doctor in London – so famous, indeed, that he attendedQueen Victoria as her personal physician..2. But he became inspired when he thought about helping ordinary people exposed tocholera.3. First he marked on a map the exact places where all the dead people lived.4. He knew it would never be controlled until its cause was found.5. He became interested in two theories that possibly explained how cholera killedpeople.6. The second suggested that people absorbed this disease into their bodies with theirmeals.To prevent this from happening again, John Snow suggested that the source of all thewater supplies be examined.7. Only if you put the sun there did the movements of the other planets in the sky makesense.8. Yet Copernicus’ theory is now the basis on which all our ideas of the universe are built.9. He found that it came from the river polluted by the dirty water from London.10. … he found supporting evidence from two other deaths that were linked to the Broad Streetoutbreak.11. Yet he could not tell anyone about his theory as the powerful Christian Church would havepunished him ….12. So between 1510 and 1514 he worked on it, gradually improving his theory until he felt it wascomplete.13. He placed a fixed sun at the centre of the solar system with the planets going round it and onlythe moon still going round the earth.14. … , so he only published it as he lay dying in 1543.15. The Christian Church rejected his theory, saying it was against God’s idea and peopleWho supported it would be attacked.必修五M5 Unit2重点单词:unite divide puzzle clarify relationlegal convenience attraction collection architecture Influence project arrange wedding foldsightseeing available delight uniform statuethrill unfair smart suggestion provinceclarify accomplish evidence connect countryside describe conflict port unwilling administration government institution solid remain industrialroughly zone population construct combine collection castle worthwhile available expand competition invader enjoyable imaginary plustreasure introduce description error possibility splendid original furnish guard displayquarrel tense consistent重点短语consist of to one’s surprise break away frombreak down make a list of in memory offeel proud of refer to link … to ….on special occasions take the place of leave outhave an influence on at your convenience as wellin / with relation to under construction to their creditfind out on show feel proud of重点句子1. It is a pity that the industrial cities built in the nineteenth century do not attract visitors.2. You find most of the population settled in the south.3. You must keep your eyes open if you are going to make your trip to the UnitedKingdom enjoyable and worthwhile.4. Worried about the time available, Zhang Pingyu had made a list of the sites shewanted to see in London .5. It looked splendid when first built.6. What interested her most was the longitude line.7. … so Pingyu had photo taken standing on e ither side of the line.8. It seemed strange that the man who had developed communism should have lived and died inLondon.9. When she saw many visitors enjoying looking at ….10. Their followed St Paul’s Cathedral built after the terrible fire of Lon don in 1666.11. To their credit, the four countries do work together in some areas ……必修五M5 Unit3重点单词vehicle carriage mud temple privatelocation settlement impression constantly requireremind guide previous tablet capsuleopening surrounding lack ache maskbend press swiftly master flashswitch optimistic pessimistic opportunity lengthalien enormous imitate extraordinary helmetassist agency skip prize transport stewardess tolerate adjustment fasten switchspread timetable relax exhausted citizentypist typewriter postage postcode buttonfriendly fault blame observe explanationwaste greedy recycle swallow availablematerial absorb efficiency manufacture performgoods representative wander motivation重点词组take up in all directions lose sight of/ catch sight ofin no time sweep up get / be caught independ on speed up give offas a result suffer from be similar toin no time on one’s feet be supposed to doplenty of be previous to compare … with/to …for health reasons jet lag under repairsearch for as though show sb aroundbe disposed of make an impression on because ofused to do重点句子1. The air seemed thin as though its combination of gases had little oxygen left.2. Why not sit down and rest? = Why don’t you sit down and rest?3. I still cannot believe that I am taking up this prize that I won last year.4.Just relax, since there is nothing planned on the timetable today.5.I lost sight of Wang Ping when we reached what looked like a large market because of toomuch carriages flying by in all directions.6.I can still remember the moment when the space stewardess called us all to ….7.Well-known for their expertise, his parents’ company , called “Future Tours”, transported mesafely into ….Worried about the journey, I was unsettled for the first few days.I stared at the moving model of the waste machine, absorbed by its efficiency.D escribed as an enormous round plate, it spins slowly in space to imitate the earth’s gravity.必修五. M5 Unit4重点单词photograph photographer edit edition editorarticle journalist eager assignment whisperacquire meanwhile trade case gifteddeliberately guilty technical thorough chiefdefend crime normal combine senioraccurate employ polish scoop demandapprove process intention senior admirablebribe deny challenge detailed colleague experienced unusual professional amateur deadlineheadline interview appointment dilemma proveconcise skeptical publish arrange trickupdate submit delighted influence assistantassess evidence suggest damages departmentrealize重点短语on one’s own be eager to do sth concentrate onaccuse…of go on a story cover a storymake sure ahead of have a good ‘nose’ for sthbe supposed to tell the truth keep in mindinform … of take notes depend onso as to look forward to make an appointment withset (out)to do pass… on to…重点句子1. Never will ZY forget his first assignment at the office of China Daily.Only if you asked many different questions will you acquire all the information youneed to nkow.Not only am I interested in photography, but I took an amateur course at universityto update my skills.2. This is how the story goes.3. Have you ever had a case where somebody accused your journalists of getting thewrong end of the stick?4.Meanwhile you have to prepare the next question depending on what the person says.5.… Zhou Yang also took a copy to the native speaker employed by the newspaper to polish thestyle.6.He knows how to do it.必修五. M5 Unit5重点单词aid injury burn organ skinpoison bleed wound treatment diseasetissue symptom choke blood swellswollen mild infect throat wristiron electric ray radiation scenesleeve honor damage squeeze dampsense serious severe liquid imagine complexapply ceremony bravery pressure include cupboard pan stove scissors basinkettle temporary host degree barrier essential vital function victim tightly extremely surface blouse shocking scream pressure pour affect unbearable award重点短语first aid get i njured/burnt protect…againstdepend on over and over again in placefall ill sense of touch put one’s hands onmake a difference electric shock take offpresent sb. with sth. a number of cut off重点句子1. Burns are called first degree, second degree or third degree burns depending onwhich layers of the skins are burnt.2. John was studying in his room when he heard screaming.3. She was lying in her front garden bleeding very heavily4. There is no doubt that Jon’s quick thinking and the first aid skills he learned at schoolsaved Ms Slade’s life.5. If burns are on arms or legs, keep them higher than the heart, if possible.Remove clothing using scissors if necessary6.Examples include burns caused by electric shocks, burning clothes, or severe petrolfires.7.… but there are other times when giving first aid quickly can save lives.。

必修五重要词汇短语及语法练习

Unit One 重点短语1)put forward 提出2) draw a conclusion 得出结论3) be/get under control 在……控制下4) be/get out of control失去控制，不能操纵5) be absorbed in 专心 6) be to blame 应该受责备7) blame sb. for sth. 因某事责备某人blame ...on 把...归咎于... 8) in addition 也，另外，此外9) link...to... 将…和…连接或联系起来10) die of 因…而死亡（内因）11) die from 因…而死亡（外因）12) lead to 导致，通向13) make sense 有意义，说得通，是明智的14) apart from 除…之外，此外15) contribute to 为…作贡献或捐款，导致，有助于 16) be enthusiastic about 对…热情 17) be curious about 对…好奇18) cure sb. of illness 治好某人…病 19) point of view 态度，观点，看法 20) Be strict with sb. 对某人要求严格21) be expert at 擅长22)suspect ... of 怀疑23)expose...to使...显露；暴露24)make a announcement 宣布；通知25)be positive about 对...积极，有把握26)make a difference产生影响；有作用27)be similar to 与...相似28) look into 调查；了解29)thousands of成千上万 30)be determined to do 下定决心做31) be cautious about 对...谨慎练习：一．put forward; be absorbed in; make an announcement; link...to; suspect ... of; expose ... to; cure...of ;be expert at;be to blame for; draw a conclusion1.Nothing could ________her_____her impatience with Anna.2.We want to ___________the kids ________as much art and culture as possible.3.It’s an explanation often ____________by our friend.4.After a heated discussion, they ______________________in the end.5.I don’t know whether my cellphone can ______________the Internet or not in Hong Kong.6.She_____________making cheap but stylish clothes.7.We all looked down upon him for he ______________having cheated in the test.8.The driver _____________________the accident.9.He________________________the interesting book.10.The government______________________about changes in the drug war.二．make sense; be strict with;be positive about; contribute to ; apart from; make a difference; be enthusiastic about;be cautious about; lead to ; be similar to1.My teacher will__________________me from now on.2.You’ve got to_____________________your work.3.This is our virgin voyage on this sea route. We must________________________our safety.4.The easiest way to________________________is not to drop litter.5.David ___________________the plan that we will go on holiday in Sanya.6.____________________the cost , the dress doesn’t suit me.7.It_______________________to save money while you can.8.The use of information technology could ___________________________major progress for developing nations.9.Monkeys_________________________human beings but are still part of the animal kingdom.10.Would you like to___________________________our collection?三．put forward; draw a conclusion; expose ... to; link...to ; apart from; be strict with; make sense; cure...of..be absorbed in; contribute to1.It’s Steve Jobs that________________the idea of developing iPhone and iPad.2.We _________________________from the facts.3.He________the plan______________several newspapers.4.He _________________________writing a letter and didn’t even look up when I came in.5.The old man________________half of his savings___________________the poor children.6.___________________the cost, we need to think about how much time the job will take.7.Our English teacher_______________________us and in his teaching.8.No matter how hard I tried to read it, the sentence didn’t_____________________to me.9.The patient______________________his disease three years ago.四.单句语法填空——用适当的介词填空。

人教版高中英语必修5重点词汇、短语、句型、语法大全

人教版高中英语必修5重点词汇、短语、句型、语法大全Unit1 Great scientists【重点词汇、短语】1. put forward 提出2. conclude 结束，结论3. draw a conclusion 得出结论4. defeat 打败5. attend 照顾，护理，出席6. expose to 使显露7. cure 治愈，治疗8. challenge 挑战9. suspect 怀疑，被怀疑者10. blame 责备11. handle 柄，把手，处理，掌控12. link 联系，连接13. link to 将…和…连接14. announce 宣布15. contribute 捐献，贡献16. apart from 除了17. be strict with 对…严格18. make sense 讲的通，有意义19. spin 使旋转20. reject 拒绝，抛弃【重点句型】1. What do you know about infectious diseases?你对传染性疾病了解多少?2. John Snow was a famous doctor in London –so expert, indeed, that he attended Queen Victoria as her personal physician.约翰•斯诺是伦敦一位著名的医生——他的确医术精湛，因而成为维多利亚女王的私人大夫。

3. But he became inspired when he thought about helping ordinary people exposed to cholera.但当他一想到要帮助患了霍乱的普通老百姓，他就感到很振奋。

4. Neither its cause, nor its cure was understood.人们既不知道它的病源，也不了解它的治疗方法。

人教版高中英语必修五知识点练习及答案

lift up 拿起，举起，升起He lift up his little son, and mounted him on the horse. 他把小儿子举起来，让他骑在马背上。

To call back the boy from a distance, the father had to lift up his voice.为了把儿子从远处叫回来，父亲不得不提高嗓子喊。

with his characteristic enthusiasm 以他特有的热忱The letter passed from one to another until everyone had read it. 那封信逐一传阅，直到每个人都看过为止。

According to her will, when the old lady dies, her money will pass to her grandson. 根据老太太的遗瞩,她去世时,她的钱将遗留给她的孙子。

(完整)人教版英语必修5词组及重点句子总结,文档

高中英语必修 5 短语、重点句子Unit 1 Great scientists8. die of 因而死亡〔内因〕I. Phrases die from 因而死亡〔外因〕1. put forward 提出9. lead to 以致，通向2. draw a conclusion 得出结论10. make sense 有意义，说得通3. be/get under control 在控制下11. apart from 除之外，其他be/get out of control 失去控制，不能够控制12. contribute to 为作奉献或捐款，以致，有助于4. be absorbed in 专心13. be enthusiastic about 对热情5. be to blame 应该受责备〔用主动形式表示被动〕14. be curious about对好奇blame sb. for sth. 因某事责备某人15. cure sb. of illness治好某人病6. in addition也，其他，其他16. point of view 态度，看法，看法7. link...to...将和连接或联系起来17.〔 be〕 strict with sb. 对某人要求严格II. Sentences1.John Snow was a well-known doctor in London –so famous, indeed, that he attended Queen Victoria to easethe birth of her babies. 约翰 ?斯诺从前是伦敦一位出名的医生――他确实太负盛名了，因此维多利亚女皇生孩子时都是他去照料，帮助她顺利分娩。

2.But he became inspired when he thought about helping ordinary people exposed to cholera.但当他一想到要帮助生病的一般老百姓，特别是那些得了霍乱的患者时，他就感觉很振奋。

人教版高中英语必修五单词短语句型复习全册

Module 5 Unit 1 Great ScientistsⅠKey words:1.特征；特性2.镭3.画家；油漆匠4.科学的5.结束；推算出6.分析7.打败；战胜 8.熟练的；专家 9.医生；内科医师10.挑战 11.受害者 12.吸收13.认为；怀疑 14.询问 15.附近；邻近16.严重的；剧烈的 17.泵 18.预见；预知19.污染；弄脏 20.把手 21.宣布；通知22.命令；指示 23.建设；修建 24.建筑物25.烟火 26.图表 27.积极的；肯定的28.移动；运动 29.向后的 30.使旋转31.热情的 32.小心的；谨慎的 33.拒绝；抛弃34.宇宙II Key Phrases:1.提出2.得出结论3.出席会议4.照顾某人5.使某人暴露于6.对…的治愈方法7.专心于做某事 8.怀疑某人做某事 9.因某事被责备10.应受责备 11.向某人宣布某事 12.据宣布13.将A与B联系起来 14.有助于；促成 15.对…有很大贡献16.除…之外 17.对…小心谨慎 18.有意义；讲得通19.对…严格 20.治好某人…病21.对…热情22.导致，通向23.因…而死亡（内因）24.因…而死亡（外因）III Key sentences.1.人们既不知道它的病源，也不了解它的治疗方法。

2.每一次爆发，都有数千人死去。

3.看来要归罪于饮用水了。

4.霍乱之所以能致人于死，当时有两种看法，斯诺对这两种推测都很感兴趣。

5.他发现水是来自于河水，而河水是被来自伦敦的脏水所污染了的。

6.他相信第二种说法，但是需要证明他是正确的。

7.随着这个额外的证据。

斯诺能够肯定地宣布，受污染的水携带着病毒。

8.自来水公司被命令，不要让人们接触受污染的水了。

9.哥白尼很害怕，他心烦意乱。

10.只有当你把太阳放在中心位置上，天空中其它行星的运动才能说得清楚。

11.关于这个问题哥白尼敏思苦想了很长一段时间，尽力去找到答案。

必修五知识点练习及答案

lift up 拿起，举起，升起He lift up his little son, and mounted him on the horse. 他把小儿子举起来，让他骑在马背上。

To call back the boy from a distance, the father had to lift up his voice.为了把儿子从远处叫回来，父亲不得不提高嗓子喊。

with his characteristic enthusiasm 以他特有的热忱The letter passed from one to another until everyone had read it. 那封信逐一传阅，直到每个人都看过为止。

According to her will, when the old lady dies, her money will pass to her grandson. 根据老太太的遗瞩,她去世时,她的钱将遗留给她的孙子。

2023年必修五知识点练习及答案

lift up 拿起，举起，升起He lift up his little son, and mounted him on the horse. 他把小儿子举起来，让他骑在马背上。

To call back the boy from a distance, the father had to lift up his voice.为了把儿子从远处叫回来，父亲不得不提高嗓子喊。

2. Who used peas to show how physical characteristics are passed from parents to their children? 谁用豌豆显示了身体特性是如何从父母传延到孩子的？A characteristic of the camel is its ability to live for a long time without water.骆驼的特点是不喝水也能活很长时间。

with his characteristic enthusiasm 以他特有的热忱The letter passed from one to another until everyone had read it. 那封信逐个传阅，直到每个人都看过为止。

According to her will, when the old lady dies, her money will pass to her grandson. 根据老太太的遗瞩,她去世时,她的钱将遗留给她的孙子。

人教版高中英语必修5总复习含练习

Unit 1 Great scientists一、短语1. put forward 提出2. draw a conclusio n 得出结论3. be/get under control 在……控制下be/get out of control失去控制，不能操纵5. be to blame 应该受责备（用主动形式表示被动）blame sb. for sth. 因某事责备某人6. in addition 也，另外，此外7. link...to... 将…和…连接或联系起来8. die of 因…而死亡（内因）die from 因…而死亡（外因）9. lead to 导致，通向11. apart from 除…之外，此外12. contribute to 为…作贡献或捐款，导致，有助于13. be enthusiastic about 对…热情14. be curious about 对…好奇16. point of view 态度，观点，看法17.（be）strict with sb. 对某人要求严格二、句型:1. be to blame 受责罚(主动形式表被动)2. have sth done 请某人来做某事/ 遭遇,经历,体验3. To prevent this from happening again, John Snow suggested that the source of all watersupplies be examined.suggest 意为”建议”时, 宾语从句谓语动词应使用虚拟.4. The second suggested that people absorbed this disease into their bodies with their meals.suggest 意为”认为, 指出, 提出, 暗示”时, 宾语从句谓语动词则使用陈述语气5. Only if you put the sun there did the movements of the other planets in the sky make sense.Only + 状语/ 状语从句位于句首, 主句需用倒装If only “如果…就好了”, 后接虚拟条件句.语法：过去分词作表语和定语英语中动词如果不作谓语时叫非谓语动词。

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she _______ _________ about the time available, Zhang Pingyu had made a _______
____________ many visitors enjoying looking at the beautiful old Chinese pots and other objects
拿起;从事;接受;继续
忽略/看不见…
从四面八方;全面地
打扫；横扫
加速
帮助；援助；协助
宇航局；航天局
________...to ...把…递给…
对…乐观
与…很相似 12. be e_____________ for 对…很重要 12. ____________ no time 立刻；马上 13. be ______________ with 装备着… 14. ________________ off 散发（气味） 15. _________________ from 遭受；蒙受 16. in _______ ____________ 立即；马上 17. be ________________ to do 应该;非…不可 18. _______________ with/to 作比较;比作 19. be d_______________ of被处理;被解决 20. make an ___________ on... 给…留下印象
重点句式梳理
人们既不知道它的病源，也不了解它的治疗方法。
每次暴发（霍乱）时，都有大批惊恐的老百姓死去。
约翰·斯诺建议所有的水源都要经过检测。
只有当你把太阳放在中心位置上，天空中其他行星的运动才能说得清楚。
________ ______ you put the sun there _______ the movements of the other planets in the sky make sense.
①那个人看报纸太入神撞到了墙上。(absorb)
_________ so deeply___________ ( absorb) in watching the show on television that they
与influence)
are interested in the weather because it has direct ________ _______ us —what we wear,
重要短语填空
由…组成
把…分成
遗漏;删掉;不考虑
捣毁;出故障;分解
为方便起见
接近；几乎
代替；取代 8. break _________ from 挣脱；脱离 9. on special_____________ 特殊场合 10. have an _____________ on 有影响 11. at your_______________在你方便时 12. in/with ____________ to 与…有关 13. under _______________ 在建设中 14. to one’s _____________值得称道的是
对我们有直接影响)
We all feel it is Jack as well as his wife that______________ (blame) for their son’s bad
. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
___________ (pollute) water, because it carries the disease.
他肯定会在他年老后把事业移交给他的儿子
由于缺乏新鲜空气，我感到头痛。 ________ ______a lack of fresh air, my head ached.
她似乎缺乏常识。She seems ________________(lack) in common sense.
这与你乘飞机会产生时差反应相似，所不同的是，你的脑子里似乎会不断闪现以前的时光。
it was against God’s
. 重点句型练习—选词填空或完成句子
（beat/defeat/conquer/win）
By not working hard enough you ___________ your own purpose.
Some countries may be __________ but can never be ___________.
重要词汇拓展
特征；特性
结论
出席;侍从;看护
暴露；揭穿；揭发
可治愈的
被吸收的;全神贯注的
严重的;严厉的;剧烈的
宣布；宣告；通知 9. _____________n.指导；指示；指令 10. _____________n.贡献；奉献 11. _____________n.创造；创作 12. _____________ n. 热心；热情 13. _____________ a.小心的；谨慎的 14. _____________拒绝；丢弃；抛弃 15. ______________n.建造;建筑;结构 16. ______________n.分析
The three countries ________ ____________ ___________ peacefully instead of by war.
这似乎很奇怪：这位发展了共产主义的人竟然在伦敦生活过，并且在伦敦去世。
’s a pity that the industrial cities__________(build) in the nineteenth century do not attract visitors.
_________________________________________________________________________
到了那时他才意识到造成的损失有多大。
每当他遇到困难，他就会想起他的妈妈。（every time）
_________________________________________________________________________
如果你继续那样工作的话，你的身体很快会垮下来的。
_______________________________________________________________________
噪音那么多，以至于演讲者无法使自己被听众听清楚。
______________________________________________________________________
பைடு நூலகம்
．翻译句子
在这个单词中，有一个字母漏掉了。_____________________________________
未来，地铁将会逐步取代公共汽车，成为人们的主要交通工具。
_______________________________________________________________________
Who is ___________ the drum? ④He __________ the first prize in the writing contest.
In summer, _________________ the sun can be very harmful to your skin.
(enjoy) and worthwhile.
. 填空练习
’t consist ___________ smoking.
如今，只要有人提起英格兰，你就会发现威尔士总是包括在内的。
.
’s defense works.
. 同义句转换
to older but smaller towns _________ ________first __________by the Romans.
___ (invite) to the party couldn’t come.
翻译句子
不要在太阳下暴露太久，你会被晒伤的。(sunburn)
_________________________________________________________________________
有组织的旅行就是由某人或某机构组织的旅行。
重要短语
提出
另外
结束
将…和…连接
除…之外
对…严格的
有道理;讲得通 8. _______________ of view 态度；观点 9. be ______________ to 暴露于… 10. be _____________ in 全神贯注于… 11. _______________ into 调查 12. be ____________ 反对 13. be _______________ about对…热心 14. be under __________处于控制之下
．重点句型
再也没有什么必要争论为什么要用不同的词去描述这四个国家了。
There is _______ ________ to debate any more why different words are used to describe the four
这三个国家发现自己并没有通过战争就和平统一起来了。
The second suggested that people _______________(absorb) this disease into their bodies with their meals.
Yet Copernicus’ theory is now the basis ________ _________ all our ideas of the universe are built.

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