八年级英语上册阅读理解英语期末复习

八年级英语上册阅读理解英语期末复习

一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）

1．阅读理解

Do you want to watch a film called The Bear? Please learn more about it and experience some sincere feelings.

It tells us a story between two bears. A young bear loses his mother in a terrible accident, and he has to live by himself. He meets a lot of problems and lives a hard life.

Another strong bear is run after by the hunters. They can't catch him but finally hurt him, so he can't move easily. When the young bear meets him, he wants to become his friend. At first, the strong bear doesn't like him but finally he is touched by the young bear's kindness. So he helps the young bear solve many problems like fighting with a cougar（美洲狮）.

There aren't any talking animals, but the film is funny for most kids. However, we wouldn't call it a children's film. From the exciting film about the two bears, a cougar and the hunters, we can know that the true meaning about life is that "The greatest thrill is not to kill but to let live."（1）The underlined word "experience" means "_______" in Chinese.

A. 体验

B. 捕捉

C. 询问

D. 研究（2）Who does the young bear make friends with?

A. Another young bear.

B. A strong bear.

C. A cougar

D. A tiger

（3）What does the writer think of the film?

A. Funny but sincere.

B. Interesting and short

C. Exciting and

D. Educational but boring

（4）From the passage, we can infer that _______.

A. a cougar loses his mother

B. a hunter may hurt the strong bear's leg

C. all the animals in the film can talk

D. the greatest skill in life is to let talk

【答案】（1）A

（2）B

（3）A

（4）B

【解析】【分析】大意：本文讲述一部叫熊的电影，故事讲述两只熊，其中年轻的熊在一次事故中失去了自己妈妈，得靠自己生活，遇到的许多问题并且过着很艰难的生活，而一只身强力壮的熊被猎人追杀，并且伤了他，当那只年轻的熊遇见他，想成为他的朋友，刚开始，他不喜欢那只年轻的熊，后来被他的善良感动了，而且帮助年轻的熊解决了许多问题的故事。

（1）词义猜测题。根据Please learn more about it and experience some sincere feelings.可知，请了解更多有关它的事情并体验一些真诚的感情，推出experience的意思为“体验”，故选A。

（2）细节题。根据When the young bear meets him, he wants to become his friend.可知，他想和那只身强力壮的熊交朋友，故选B。

（3）细节题。根据 Please learn more about it and experience some sincere feelings. but the

film is funny for most kids.可知，作者认为这部电影有趣并且真诚，故选A。

（4）推断题。根据They can't catch him but finally hurt him, so he can't move easily. 可知，猎人弄伤了那只身强力壮的熊，可能弄伤了他的腿，故选B。

【点评】考查阅读理解。细节题、推断题和词义猜测题是阅读理解题中常考题型。细节题需要从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息；词句猜测题需要联系上下文，推出词句的意思。

2．完形填空

Bicycles in China

Bicycles are very popular in China. In our country you can see bicycles almost everywhere. When you walk on the road, you will find a lot of people riding bicycles to school, shops and anywhere else. Therefore（因此）, China is known as “the kingdom of bicycles”. In China, many families have one or two bicycles.

Compared（与……比）with cars, bicycles have many advantages. First, they are much cheaper than cars. Most Chinese can't afford cars, but they can afford bicycles. Second, bicycles are small enough to park anywhere, while cars need a larger piece of land to park. What's more, with lower speed, bicycles are safer than cars.

However, bicycles also bring some problems. Some riders don't obey the traffic rules and some riders don't think about others' safety. So they ride too fast. During rush hours, too many bicycles may cause traffic jams. We still have a long way to go to solve the problem.

（1）Where can you see bicycles in China?

A. In the big city.

B. In the town.

C. In the country.

D. Almost everywhere.（2）“The kingdom of bicycles” here is saying ____.

A. China has a large number of bicycles

B. China makes bicycles

C. bicycles are a kingdom

D. only China has bicycles

（3）Which of the following is NOT an advantage of bicycles?

A. Bicycles are much cheaper than cars.

B. Bicycles are easy to park.

C. Bicycles are more beautiful than cars.

D. Bicycles are safer than cars.

（4）What problems can bicycles bring?

A. Bicycles are more and more expensive.

B. Riding bicycles is more dangerous than driving cars.

C. There are no places for so many bicycles.

D. Too many bicycles may cause traffic jams.

（5）What does the last sentence mean?