人教选修6unit1课文短语翻译

英语选修六课文翻译

人教版英语选修六课文翻译Unit 1 A Short History Western Painting西方绘画艺术简史西方艺术风格变化较大，而中国艺术风格变化较小。

人们的生活方式和信仰影响了艺术。

中国和欧洲不同，生活方式在长时间里相似。

西方艺术丰富多彩，仅凭一篇短短的课文难以描述全面。

所以，本篇课文仅描述了从公元5世纪开始的几种主要风格。

中世纪（公元5 世纪到15 世纪）在中世纪，画家的主要任务是表现宗教主题。

艺术家们并没有把兴趣放在呈现人和自然的真实面貌上，而是着力于体现对上帝的爱戴和敬重。

因此，这段时期的绘画充满着宗教的信条。

到13 世纪时，情况已经开始发生变化，像乔托这样的画家以比较现实的风格来画宗教场景。

文艺复兴时期(15 世纪到16 世纪)在文艺复兴时期，新的思想和价值观取代了中世纪的那一套，人们开始更关心人而不是宗教。

画家们回到了罗马、希腊的艺术理论上。

他们尽力地画出人和自然的真实面貌。

富人们想为自己的宫殿和豪宅收藏艺术品，他们高价聘请著名艺术家来为自己画画，画自己的房屋和其他财物，画他们的活动，画他们的成就。

在这个阶段，最重要的发现之一是如何用透视法来画出事物的形象。

在1428 年，马萨乔成为第一个在绘画中使用透视方法的人，当人们第一次看到他的画时，还以为是透过墙上的小孔，来观看真实的情景，并对此深信不疑。

如果没有透视法，人们就不可能画出如此逼真的画，在文艺复兴时期，油画也得到了发展，它使得色彩看上去更丰富，更深沉。

印象派时期(19 世纪后期到20世纪初期)19 世纪后期，欧洲发生了巨大的变化，从以农业为主的社会变成了以工业为主的社会。

许多人从农村迁入城市。

有着大量的新发明，还有许多社会变革。

这些变革也自然而然地导致了绘画风格上的变化。

那些打破传统画法的人有在巴黎生活和工作的印象派画家。

印象派画家是第一批室外写生的艺术家。

他们想把一天中不同时间投射到物体上的光线和阴影画出来。

由于自然光的变化很快，所以，印象派画家必须很快地作画。

选修六unit1课文翻译及要点

2.选修六Unit 1 THE BEST OF MANHATTAN’S ART GALLERIES曼哈顿艺术画廊荟萃The Frick Collection (5th Avenue and Street)弗里克收藏馆(第5大道和第70街大道之间) Many art lovers would rather visitthis small art gallery than any other in New York. 在纽约,比起其他艺术馆许多艺术爱好者都更乐意参观这家小型艺术陈列馆。

Henry Clay Frick, a rich New Yorker, died in 1919, leaving his house, furniture and artcollection to the American people. 亨利·克莱·弗里克是纽约的一位富豪,于1919年去世,把他的房子、家具和艺术收藏品全部留给了美国人民。

Frick had a preference for pre-twentieth century Westernpaintings, and these are well-represented in this excellent collection. 弗里克对20世纪以前的西方绘画有偏爱,而在这个陈列馆的珍藏品里这些绘画得以很好展出。

You can also explore Frick's beautiful home and garden whichare well worth a visit.你还可以好好考察一下弗里克美丽的故居和花园,它们是很值得一看的。

GuggenheimMuseum(5th Avenue and 88th Street)古根海姆博物馆(第5大道和第88街交汇处) This museum owns5,000 superb modern paintings, sculptures and drawings. 这家博物馆拥有5000幅非常好的现代油画、雕塑和素描。

人教版英语选修6课文原文及课文译文[精品文档]

人教版英语选修6课文原文及课文译文Unit 1 Art 第一单元艺术ReadingA SHORT HISTORY OF WESTERN PAINTINGArt is influenced by the customs and faith of a people. Styles in Western art have changed many times. As there are so many different styles of Western art, it would be impossible to describe all of them in such a short text. Consequently, this text will describe only the most important ones. Starting from the sixth century AD.The Middle Ages(5th to the 15th century AD)During the Middle Ages, the main aim of painters was to represent religious themes. A conventional artistof this period was not interested in showing nature and people as they really were. A typical picture at this time was full of religious symbols, which created a feeling of respect and love for God. But it was evident that ideas were changing in the 13th century when painters like Giotto di Bondone began to paint religious scenes in a more realistic way.The Renaissance(15th to 16th century)During the Renaissance, new ideas and values gradually replaced those held in the Middle Ages. People began to concentrate less on religious themes and adopt a more humanistic attitude to life.At the same time painters returned to classical Roman and Greek ideas about art. They tried to paint people and nature as they really were. Rich people wanted to possess their own paintings, so they coule decorate their superb palaces and great houses. They paid famous artists to paint pictures of themselves, their houses and possessions as well as their activities and achievements.One of the most important discoveries during this period was how to draw things in perspective. This technique was first used by Masaccio in 1428. When people first saw his paintings, they were convinced that they were looking through a hole in a wall at a real scene. If the rules of perspective had not been discovered, no one would have been able to paint such realistic pictures. By coincidence,oil paints were also developed at this time, which made the colours used in paintings look richer and deeper. Without the new paints and the new technique, we would not be able to see the many great masterpieces for which this period is famous.Impressionism(late 19h to early 20th century)In the late 19th century, Europe changed a great deal,from a mostly agricultural society to a mostly industrial one. Many people moved from the countryside to the new cities. There were many new inventions and social changes also led to new painting styles. Among the painters who broke away from the traditional style of painting were the Impressionists, who lived and worke in Paris.The Impressionists were the first painters to work outdoors. They were eager to show how light and shadow fell onobjects at different times of day. However, because natural light changes so quickly, the Impressionists had to paint quickly. Their paintings were not as detailed as those of earlier painters. At first, many people disliked this style of painting and became very angry about it. They said that the painters were careless and their paintings were ridiculous.Modern Art(29th century to today)At the time they were created, the Impressionist paintings were controversial, but today they are accepeted as the beginning of what we call "modern art". This is because the Impressionists encouraged artists to look at their environment in new ways. There are scores of modern art styles,but without the Impressionists, many of these painting styles might not exsist. On the one hand, some modern art is abstract; that is, the painter does not attempt to paint objects as we see them with our eyes, but instead concentrates n certain qualities of the object, using colour, line and shape to represent them. On the other hand, some paintings of modern art are so realistic that they look like photographs. These styles are so different. Who can predict what painting styles there will be in the future?西方绘画艺术简史西方艺术风格变化较大，而中国艺术风格变化较小。

人教新课标英语选修六unit1重点短语、句子

人教新课标英语选修六unit1重点短语、句子Unit1ArtⅠ.Phrases..intheabstract抽象地，理论上abstractsth.fromsth.从…中提取…2.aswellas也，同，和；同…一样3.aimatsth.瞄准aimtodosth.意欲，企图做某事aimatdoingsth.withtheaimof带有……的目的4.focuson=concentrateon集中5.convincesb.of使某人信服6.agreatdeal大量7.intheflesh活着的本人8.taketheplaceofsb.=replace 代替，取代takeone’splace代替，取代；入座；就位9.breakawayfrom脱离，摆脱，放弃0.atthesametime同时；但是1.wouldratherdosth（主语）宁愿做某事wouldrathersb.didsth.宁愿某人做某事wouldrathersb.haddonesth.宁愿某人做某事2.asaconsequence=inconsequence=asaresult结果asaconsequenceof=inconsequenceof=asaresultof 由于…的原因3.inpossessionof拥有…inthepossessionofsb=inone’spossession为某人所拥有take/havepossessionof拥有（占有）4.considerdoing考虑做某事considersb./sth.tobe/asconsiderthat-clause认为，看待consideritadj./n.＋todosth.5.bewellworthdoing值得…6.becontemporarywith与…属同时期7.convincesb.ofsth使某人确信/明白某事convincesb.+thatclause使某人相信…convincesb.todosth.说服某人做某事5.attempttodosth.企图做某事6.ononehand……ontheotherhand……一方面…另一方面…7.scoresof许多，大量8.notonly……butalso不但……而且9.everytwoyears每两年everysecondyeareveryotheryear20.beworthn./doing…值得…Ⅱ.Sentences.Artisinfluencedbythewayoflifeandbeliefsofthepe ople.艺术受人们生活方式和信仰的影响。

英语选修六Unit1课文翻译

高二人教新课标选修6 unit 1 Art课文翻译 Reading 1 A SHORT HISTORY OF WESTERN PAINTING Art is influenced by the customs and faith of a people. Styles in Western art have changed many times. As there are so many different styles of Western art, it would be impossible to describe all of them in such a short text. Consequently, this text will describe only the most important ones, starting from the sixth century AD. The Middle Ages (5th to the 15th century AD) During the Middle Ages, the main aim of painters was to represent religious themes. A conventional artist of this period was not interested in showing nature and people as they really were. Atypical picture at this time was full of religious symbols, which created a feeling of respect and love for God. But it was evidentthat ideas were changing in the 13th century when painters likeGiotto di Bondone began to paint religious scenes in a more realistic way. The Renaissance (15th to 16th century) During the Renaissance, new ideas and values gradually replaced those held in the Middle Ages. People began to concentrate less on religious themes and adopt a more humanistic attitude to life. At the same time painters returned to classical Roman and Greek ideas about art. They tried to paint people and nature as they really were. Rich people wanted to possess their own paintings, so they could decorate their superb palaces and great houses. They paid famous artists to paint pictures of themselves, their houses and possessions, as wellas their activities and achievements. One of the most important discoveries during this period was how to draw things in perspective. This technique was first used by Masaccio in 1428. When people first saw his paintings, they were convinced that they were looking through a hole in the wall at a real scene. If the rules of perspective had not been discovered, no one would have been able to paint such realistic pictures. By coincidence,oil paints were also developed at this time, which made the colours used in paintings look richer and deeper. Without the new paints and the new technique, we would not be able to see the many great masterpieces for which this period is famous. Impressionism (late 19th to early 20th century) In the late 19th century, Europe changed a great deal, from a mostly agricultural society to a mostly industrial one. Many people moved from the countryside to the new cities. There were many new inventions and social changes. Naturally, these changes also led to new painting styles. Among the painters who broke away from the traditional style of painting were the Impressionists, who lived and worked in Paris. The impressionists were the first painters to work outdoors. They were eager to show how light and shadow fell on objects at different times of day. However, because natural light changes so quickly, the Impressionists had to paint quickly. Their paintings were not as detailed as those of earlier painters. At first, many people disliked this style of painting and became very angry about it. They said that the painters were careless and their paintings were ridiculous. Modern art (20th century to today) At the time they were created, the Impressionist paintings were controversial, but today they are accepted as the beginning of what we call "modern art". This is because the Impressionists encouraged artists to look at their environment in new ways. There are scores of modern art styles, but without the Impressionists, many of these painting styles might not exist. On the one hand, some modern art is abstract; that is, the painter does not attempt to paint objects as we see them with our eyes, but instead concentrates on certain qualities of the object, using colour, line and shape to represent them. On the other hand, some paintings of modern art are sorealistic that they look like photographs. They styles are so different. Who can predict what painting styles there will be in the future? 西方绘画艺术简史艺术是受着人民生活习俗和信仰的影响的。

英语选修六Unit1课文翻译

高二人教新课标选修6 unit 1 Art课文翻译 Reading 1 A SHORT HISTORY OF WESTERN PAINTING Art is influenced by the customs and faith of a people. Styles in Western art have changed many times. As there are so many different styles of Western art, it would be impossible to describe all of them in such a short text. Consequently, this text will describe only the most important ones, starting from the sixth century AD. The Middle Ages (5th to the 15th century AD) During the Middle Ages, the main aim of painters was to represent religious themes. A conventional artist of this period was not interested in showing nature and people as they really were. A typical picture at this time was full of religious symbols, which created a feeling of respect and love for God. But it was evident that ideas were changing in the 13th century when painters like Giotto di Bondone began to paint religious scenes in a more realistic way. The Renaissance (15th to 16th century) During the Renaissance, new ideas and values gradually replaced those held in the Middle Ages. People began to concentrate less on religious themes and adopt a more humanistic attitude to life. At the same time painters returned to classical Roman and Greek ideas about art. They tried to paint people and nature as they really were. Rich people wantedto possess their own paintings, so they could decorate their superb palaces and great houses. They paid famous artists to paint pictures of themselves, their houses and possessions, as well as their activities and achievements. One of the most important discoveries during this period was how to draw things in perspective. This technique was first used by Masaccio in 1428. When people first saw his paintings, they were convinced that they were looking through a hole in the wall at a real scene. If the rules of perspective had not been discovered, no one would have been able to paint such realistic pictures. By coincidence, oil paints were also developed at this time, which made the colours used in paintings look richer and deeper. Without the new paints and the new technique, we would not be able to see the many great masterpieces for which this period is famous. Impressionism (late 19th to early 20th century) In the late 19th century, Europe changed a great deal, from a mostly agricultural society to a mostly industrial one. Many people moved from the countryside to the new cities. There were many new inventions and social changes. Naturally, these changes also led to new painting styles. Among the painters who broke away from the traditional style of painting were the Impressionists, who lived and worked in Paris. The impressionists were the first painters to work outdoors. They were eager to show how light and shadow fell on objects at different times of day. However, because natural light changes so quickly, the Impressionists had to paint quickly. Their paintings were not as detailed as those of earlier painters. At first, many people disliked this style of painting and became very angry about it. They said that the painters were careless and their paintings were ridiculous. Modern art (20th century to today) At the time they were created, the Impressionist paintings were controversial, but today they are accepted as the beginning of what we call "modern art". This is because the Impressionists encouraged artists to look at their environment in new ways. There are scores of modern art styles, but without the Impressionists, many of these painting styles mightnot exist. On the one hand, some modern art is abstract; that is, the painter does not attempt to paint objects as we see them with our eyes, but instead concentrates on certain qualities of the object, using colour, line and shape to represent them. On the other hand, some paintings of modern art are so realistic that they look like photographs. They styles are so different. Who can predict what painting styles there will be in the future? 西方绘画艺术简史艺术是受着人民生活习俗和信仰的影响的。

高中英语选修6课文逐句翻译

高中英语选修6课文逐句翻译(人教新课标)Unit1 A SHORT HISTORY OF WESTERN PAINTING西方绘画艺术简史Art is influenced by the customs and faith of a people. 艺术是受着人民生活习俗和信仰的影响的。

Styles in Western art have changed many times. 西方的艺术风格经历了多次变革。

As there are so many different styles of Western art, it would be impossible to describe all of them in such a short text. 由于西方的艺术风格多种多样，在短短的一篇课文里不可能进行全面的描述。

Consequently, this text will describe only the most important ones, starting from the sixth century AD.因此,本文只谈及从公元6世纪以来最主要的几种艺术风格。

The Middle Ages (5th to the 15th century AD) 中世纪(公元5世纪到15世纪) During the Middle Ages, the main aim of painters was to represent religious themes. 在中世纪,画家的主要任务是把宗教的主题表现出来。

A conventional artist of this period was not interested in showing nature and people as they really were. 一个传统的艺术家无意于如实地展现自然和人物。

A typical picture at this time was full of religious symbols, which created a feeling of respect and love for God. 那个时期的典型的绘画充满了宗教的(象)特征,体现出了对上帝的爱戴与敬重。

英语选修六unit1课文翻译【可编辑】

高二人教新课标选修6 unit 1 Art课文翻译Reading 1A SHORT HISTORY OF WESTERN PAINTINGArt is influenced by the customs and faith of a people. Styles in Western art have changed many times. As there are so many different styles of Western art, it would be impossible to describe all of them in such a short text. Consequently, this text will describe only the most important ones, starting from the sixth century AD.The Middle Ages (5th to the 15th century AD)During the Middle Ages, the main aim of painters was to represent religious themes. A conventional artist of this period was not interested in showing nature and people as they really were. A typical picture at this time was full of religious symbols, which created a feeling of respect and love for God. But it was evident that ideas were changing in the 13th century when painters like Giotto di Bondone began to paint religious scenes in a more realistic way.The Renaissance (15th to 16th century)During the Renaissance, new ideas and values gradually replaced those held in the Middle Ages. People began to concentrate less on religious themes and adopt a more humanistic attitude to life. At the same time painters returned to classical Roman and Greek ideas about art. They tried to paint people and nature as they really were. Rich people wanted to possess their own paintings, so they could decorate their superb palaces and great houses. They paid famous artists to paint pictures of themselves, their houses and possessions, as well as their activities and achievements.One of the most important discoveries during this period was how to draw things in perspective. This technique was first used by Masaccio in 1428. When people first saw his paintings, they were convinced that they were looking through a hole in the wall at a real scene. If the rules of perspective had not been discovered, no one would have been able to paint such realistic pictures. By coincidence, oil paints were also developed at this time, which made the colours used in paintings look richer anddeeper. Without the new paints and the new technique, we would not be able to see the many great masterpieces for which this period is famous.Impressionism (late 19th to early 20th century)In the late 19th century, Europe changed a great deal, from a mostly agricultural society to a mostly industrial one. Many people moved from the countryside to the new cities. There were many new inventions and social changes. Naturally, these changes also led to new painting styles. Among the painters who broke away from the traditional style of painting were the Impressionists, who lived and worked in Paris.The impressionists were the first painters to work outdoors. They were eager to show how light and shadow fell on objects at different times of day. However, because natural light changes so quickly, the Impressionists had to paint quickly. Their paintings were not as detailed as those of earlier painters. At first, many people disliked this style of painting and became very angry about it. They said that the painters were careless and their paintings were ridiculous.Modern art (20th century to today)At the time they were created, the Impressionist paintings were controversial, but today they are accepted as the beginning of what we call "modern art". This is because the Impressionists encouraged artists to look at their environment in new ways. There are scores of modern art styles, but without the Impressionists, many of these painting styles might not exist. On the one hand, some modern art is abstract; that is, the painter does not attempt to paint objects as we see them with our eyes, but instead concentrates on certain qualities of the object, using colour, line and shape to represent them. On the other hand, some paintings of modern art are so realistic that they look like photographs. They styles are so different. Who can predict what painting styles there will be in the future?西方绘画艺术简史艺术是受着人民生活习俗和信仰的影响的。

高中英语人教版选修六 Unit1 泛读课文逐句翻译

2.选修六Unit 1 THE BEST OF MANHATTAN’S ART GALLERIES曼哈顿艺术画廊荟萃The Frick Collection (5th Avenue and E.70th Street)弗里克收藏馆(第5大道和第70街大道之间)Many art lovers would rather visit this small art gallery than any other in New York. 在纽约,比起其他艺术馆许多艺术爱好者都更乐意参观这家小型艺术陈列馆。

Henry Clay Frick, a rich New Yorker, died in 1919, leaving his house, furniture and art collection to the American people. 亨利·克莱·弗里克是纽约的一位富豪,于1919年去世,把他的房子、家具和艺术收藏品全部留给了美国人民。

Frick had a preference for pre-twentieth century Western paintings, and these are well-represented in this excellent collection. 弗里克对20世纪以前的西方绘画有偏爱,而在这个陈列馆的珍藏品里这些绘画得以很好展出。

You can also explore Frick's beautiful home and garden which are well worth a Visit.你还可以好好考察一下弗里克美丽的故居和花园,它们是很值得一看的。

Guggenheim Museum(5th Avenue and 88th Street)古根海姆博物馆(第5大道和第88街交汇处)This museum owns 5,000 superb modern paintings, sculptures and drawings. 这家博物馆拥有5000幅非常好的现代油画、雕塑和素描。

高中英语选修6课文逐句翻译(人教新课标)

1.选修六Unit1 A SHORT HISTORY OF WESTERN PAINTING西方绘画艺术简史Art is influenced by the customs and faith of a people. 艺术是受着人民生活习俗和信仰的影响的。

Styles in Western art have changed many times. 西方的艺术风格经历了多次变革。

As there are so many different styles of Western art, it would be impossible to describe all of them in such a short text. 由于西方的艺术风格多种多样，在短短的一篇课文里不可能进行全面的描述。

Consequently, this text will describe only the most important ones, starting from the sixth century AD.因此,本文只谈及从公元6世纪以来最主要的几种艺术风格。

The Middle Ages (5th to the 15th century AD) 中世纪(公元5世纪到15世纪)During the Middle Ages, the main aim of painters was to represent religious themes. 在中世纪,画家的主要任务是把宗教的主题表现出来。

A conventional artist of this period was not interested in showing nature and people as they really were. 一个传统的艺术家无意于如实地展现自然和人物。

A typical picture at this time was full of religious symbols, which created a feeling of respect and love for God. 那个时期的典型的绘画充满了宗教的(象)特征,体现出了对上帝的爱戴与敬重。

人教版英语选修6unit1t知识点总结

Book 6 Unit 1重点词汇1. faith n.信仰；信任；信心have faith in sb./sth.对某人/某事有信心lose faith in 不再信任,对…失去信心be faithful to sb. [sth.] 忠实于某人[某事]faithful adj.忠实的faithfully adv.忠实地1)Having faith in the masses is the requirement by government.相信群众是对政府的要求。

2)Under no circumstance shall we lost faith in the future.在任何情况下，我们都不该对未来失去信心。

[练习] 汉译英1) 他对我的能力很有信心。

2) 虽然只是一个小挫折，却让露丝对成功失去了信心。

Keys: 1) He has faith in my ability.2) Though it’s only a small frustration, it made Rose lose faith in success.2. aim n. 目标；目的；瞄准vi.&vt.瞄准（向某方向）努力take aim (at) 瞄准aim at向…瞄准；旨在，针对；志在with the aim of 有…的目的achieve one’s aim 达到目标aim high胸怀大志; 力争上游aim to do sth. 立志做某事1)What is your aim in life?你生活的目的是什么?2)He aimed the gun at the enemy officer．他用枪瞄准了敌军官。

3)Our factory must aim at developing new models of machines．我们的工厂必须致力于研制新型机械。

[练习]根据句子的意思在横线上填入适当的词或词组。

人教版高中英语选修6课文逐句翻译(2020年,Word版)

1.选修六Unit1 A SHORT HISTORY OF WESTERN PAINTING西方绘画艺术简史Art is influenced by the customs and faith of a people. 艺术是受着人民生活习俗和信仰的影响的。

Styles in Western art have changed many times. 西方的艺术风格经历了多次变革。

As there are so many different styles of Western art, it would be impossible to describe all of them in such a short text. 由于西方的艺术风格多种多样，在短短的一篇课文里不可能进行全面的描述。

Consequently, this text will describe only the most important ones, starting from the sixth century AD.因此,本文只谈及从公元6世纪以来最主要的几种艺术风格。

The Middle Ages (5th to the 15th century AD) 中世纪(公元5世纪到15世纪)During the Middle Ages, the main aim of painters was to represent religious themes. 在中世纪,画家的主要任务是把宗教的主题表现出来。

A conventional artist of this period was not interested in showing nature and people as they really were. 一个传统的艺术家无意于如实地展现自然和人物。

A typical picture at this time was full of religious symbols, which created a feeling of respect and love for God. 那个时期的典型的绘画充满了宗教的(象)特征,体现出了对上帝的爱戴与敬重。

(完整word版)英语选修6原文,单词及翻译

人教版英语选修6课文原文及课文译文Unit 1 Art 第一单元艺术A SHORT HISTORY OF WESTERN PAINTING 西方绘画艺术简史The style s of Western art had changed many times, while Chinse art had changed less ofen.Art is influenced ['ɪnflʊəns]n. 影响；势力；感化；有影响的人或事vt. 影响；改变by the customs ['kʌstəmz]n. 海关；风俗（custom的复数）；习惯；关税and faith [feɪθ]n. 信仰；信念；信任；忠实of a people. Styles [staɪlz]n. 风格；样式；模式（style的复数形式）in Western art have changed many times. As there are so many different style s of Western art, it would be impossible [ɪm'pɒsɪb(ə)l]adj. 不可能的；不可能存在的；难以忍受的；不真实的n. 不可能；不可能的事to describe all of them in such a short text [tekst]n. [计] 文本；课文；主题vt. 发短信. Consequently ['kɒnsɪkw(ə)ntlɪ]adv. 因此；结果；所以, this text will describe only the most important ones. Starting from the sixth century AD.chine [tʃaɪn] n. 脊骨；脊柱chinse [tʃins] n. 填隙；捻缝Chinese [,tʃai'ni:z] n. 中文，汉语；中国人adj. 中国的，中国人的；中国话的西方艺术风格变化较大而中国艺术风格变化较小。

人教版英语选修6词组及重点句子总结

人教版英语选修6词组及重点句子总结第一篇：人教版英语选修6词组及重点句子总结选修6 Unit 1 Artas a consequence of =in consequence of =as a result ofⅠ.Phrases.由于…的原因 1.in the abstract抽象地，理论上13.in possession of 拥有… abstract sth.from sth.从…中提取… in the possession of sb =in one’s possession 为某人3.aim at sth.瞄准所拥有 aim to do sth.意欲，企图做某事 take/ have possession of拥有（占有）aim at doing sth.16.be contemporary with与…属同时期 with the aim of 带有……的目的 17.convince sb.of sth使某人确信/明白某事 4.focus on=concentrate on 集中convince sb.+that clause使某人相信… 5.convince sb.Of使某人信服convince sb.to do sth.说服某人做某事9.break away from脱离，摆脱，放弃15.attempt to do sth.企图做某事12.as a consequence =in consequence = as a result17.scores of许多，大量结果Unit 2 Poems I.Phrases13.translate A into B把Ａ翻译成Ｂ 3.recite / read / explain sth.to sb.给某人背诵/读/ 14.week in ,week out一周又一周解释…… day by day 一天又一天4.couvey one`s emtions 表达情感 15.on and on 继续不停地 5.bow to …向鞠躬 / 屈服 17.hold on 继续 / 别挂断(电话)take one`s time 别着急,慢慢来 18.(Sb./ Sth.)be likely to do sth.有可能…..8.(Sb.)run out of sth.用完，耗尽（及物）19.try out试验try on试穿(Sth.)run out 用完（不及物）20.let out 泄漏/ 发出(声音)/ 释放/ 放宽(衣10.a few more minutes再多几分钟服)12.be brimful of = be full of … 充满21.look forward to 盼望Unit 3 Healthy Life I.Phrases2.be/become addicted to对……有瘾4.be/become/grow accustomed to sth./doing sth.习惯于某事/做某事8.get(sb.)into(sth.)陷入；染上坏习惯；进入get into the way/habit of doing sth.学成做某事的方法/养成做某事的习惯9.be ashamed of/that.…为……感到惭愧/羞愧be ashamed to do sth.羞于做某事Unit 4 Global warming I.Phrases2.a supply of /supplies of 大量的 6.be trapped in...被困在……7.a quantity of/quantities of + n.大量的 8.result in导致..(+结果)10.take off开除/脱衣/起飞/取消/休假11.quit(doing)sth.停止做某事12.at risk处在危险之中 take risks(a risk)冒险13.manage to do sth.设法做好/设法办到某事 14.so far 到目前为止（与现在完成时连用）15.make sure确定；查明；弄明白16.prevent sb.(from)doing sth.阻止某人做某事result from原因是..（+原因）9.as a result = in consequenceas a result of =in consequence of 因此 of由于…的缘故10.build up 逐渐建立11.keep on 保持 12.make a difference make no difference 有影响；有关系对……没有影响；不重要13.put up with… 忍受14.as/so long as 只要e about发生(不及物)come across偶遇;穿过come back回来come down降下;减低come in进来;到达come out出来;出版come up上来;被提出讨论;发芽come up with追上;赶上 come to 结果达到;苏醒 20.heat up 受热21.up to多达;比得上22.in the years ahead 今后一些年里 23.carry out 执行24.decrease by下降了……decrease(from …)to（从……）下降到Unit 5 The power of nature I.Phrases某地）pare…with / to…把……和……进行比较19.have a much closer look(at sth.)近距离的观compare…to… 把……比作…… 看(某物)4.imagine doing sth.设想做某事 20.be in a panic陷入恐慌（状态）5.take risks / a risk冒险 get into a panic陷入恐慌（动作）at risk处于危险之中21.make one’s way to …前往…….at the risk of doing sth.…冒……危险22.climb down into… 爬进…… risk doing sth.冒险做某事23.be enthusiastic about… 对……怀着热情6.meet with sb.碰到、遇到某人24.be amazed at … 对……感到惊讶 7.excite sb./oneself 使某人/自己激动25.take sb.by surprise使某人大吃一惊8.protect sb./ sth.from… 保护……免遭…… take sth.by surprise 突袭9.be warned(not)to do sth.被警告（不要）去26.make an effort to do sth.努力做某事做某事 27.be out of work 失业warn sb.of danger 警告某人有危险 28.(the)Lake of Heaven 天上的湖（天池）10.move sth.out of the way 把……搬离…… 29.thickforest 茂密的森林11.burn to the ground 全部焚毁30.nature reserve 自然保护区12.far more(=much more)多得多，多很多31.vary from … to … 由……到……不等13.the first sight of… 第一次看见…… 32.a great diversity of 多种多样 14.be fast asleep 睡得很熟 33.take a bath 沐浴15.be about to do sth.… when… 正要做某34.give birth to sb.生小孩事……就在这时…… 35.glance through 匆匆看一遍 16.as bright as day 亮如白昼 36.be bored with sb./ sth.对某人/某物厌烦17.in the distance在远处（大范围的）37.cancel one’s appointment with sb.取消和某人at a / some distance(有间隔的)在远处（的具体的约会选修七单词 Unit 1disability n.伤残；无力；无能disabled adj.伤残的 hearing n.听力；听觉 eyesight n.视力lap n.跑道的一圈；重叠部分；（人坐着时）大腿的上方ambition n.雄心；野心ambitious adj.有雄心的；有野心的 dictation n.口授；听写（的文字）noisy n.吵闹的；嘈杂的 suitable adj.适合的；适宜的 entry n.项目；进入；入口 beneficial adj.有益的；受益的 in other words 换句话说 clumsy adj.笨拙的 adapt to 适合 bench n.长凳cut out 切去；省略；停止（做某事）microscope n.显微镜 out of breath 上气不接下气 absence n.缺席；不在某处 fellow adj.同伴的；同类的 n.同伴；同志；伙伴 annoy vt.使……不悦；惹恼annoyed adj.颇为生气的 all in all 总而言之 software n.软件 sit around 闲坐着 as well as 和；也 parrot n.鹦鹉tank n.（盛液体、气体的）大容器；缸；大桶tortoise n.陆龟；龟 in many ways 在很多方面 psychology n.心理（学）psychologically adv.心理（学）地；精神上地 make fun of 取笑encouragement n.鼓励；奖励 conduct n.行为；品行vt.指挥；管理；主持 never mind 不必担心 politics n.政治（学）abolish vt.废除；废止△abolition n.废除；废止resign vi.& vt.辞职；辞去（工作、职位等）slavery n.奴隶制literature n.文学（作品）；著作；文献companion n.同伴；伙伴 assistance n.协助；援助 congratulate vt.祝贺；庆贺congratulation n.祝贺；贺词bowling n.保龄球graduation n.毕业；毕业典礼 certificate n.证书 all the best（口语）（祝你）一切顺利 architect n.建筑师adequate adj.足够的；充分的access n.（接近的）方法；通路；可接近性accessible adj.可接近的；可进入的；可使用的 handy adj.方便的；有用的 row n.一行；一排vt.& vi.划（船）basement n.地下室 outwards adv.向外exit n.出口；离开；退场 meet with 遇到；经历；会晤 approval n.赞成；认可dignity n.尊严；高贵的品质 profit n.收益；利润；盈利community n.社区；团体；社会第二篇：八年级英语Unit 6重点词组与句子总结八年级英语Unit 6重点短语、词组与句型一、重点词组1.两对双胞胎two pairs of twins2.我的双胞胎姐妹 my twin sister3.如你所见as you can see4.在一些方面 in some ways5.我的一张照a photo of me(照片上的人是我);a photo of mine(属于我，照片上的人不一定是我)6.看起来相同look the same;看起来不同look different;看起来相似look alike7.与...相同be the same as;与…不同be different from8.超出，多于 more than=over9.擅长,在某方面做得好 be good at=do well in10.对某人重要be important for/to sb11.写在一张纸write on a piece of ugh at sb.嘲笑某人13.相反的观点opposite views14.有好成绩have good grades15.打网球赢我beat me in tennis16.喜欢讲笑话enjoy telling jokes17.咨询更多的信息for more information18.更外向一点a little more outgoing19.善待某人，和某人相处得好be good with sb21.让某人做某事make sb do sth;使某人怎样 make sb adj(形容词).22.拨打443-5667找英语学习中心二、重点句子。

高中英语选修6课文逐句翻译(人教新课标)

1.选修六Unit1 A SHORT HISTORY OF WESTERN PAINTING西方绘画艺术简史Art is influenced by the customs and faith of a people. 艺术是受着人民生活习俗和信仰的影响的。

Styles in Western art have changed many times. 西方的艺术风格经历了多次变革。

As there are so many different styles of Western art, it would be impossible to describe all of them in such a short text. 由于西方的艺术风格多种多样，在短短的一篇课文里不可能进行全面的描述。

Consequently, this text will describe only the most important ones, starting from the sixth century AD.因此,本文只谈及从公元6世纪以来最主要的几种艺术风格。

The Middle Ages (5th to the 15th century AD) 中世纪(公元5世纪到15世纪)During the Middle Ages, the main aim of painters was to represent religious themes. 在中世纪,画家的主要任务是把宗教的主题表现出来。

A conventional artist of this period was not interested in showing nature and people as they really were. 一个传统的艺术家无意于如实地展现自然和人物。

A typical picture at this time was full of religious symbols, which created a feeling of respect and love for God. 那个时期的典型的绘画充满了宗教的(象)特征,体现出了对上帝的爱戴与敬重。

人教版英语选修6课文原文及课文译文之欧阳道创编

人教版英语选修6课文原文及课文译文Unit 1 Art 第一单元艺术ReadingA SHORT HISTORY OF WESTERN PAINTINGArt is influenced by the customs and faith of a people. Styles in Western art have changed many times. As there are so many different styles of Western art, it would be impossible to describe all of them in such a short text. Consequently, this text will describe only the most important ones. Starting from the sixth century AD.The Middle Ages(5th to the 15th century AD)During the Middle Ages, the main aim of painters was to represent religious themes. A conventional artistof this period was not interested in showing nature and people as they really were. A typical picture at this time was full ofreligious symbols, which created a feeling of respect and love for God. But it was evident that ideas were changing in the 13th century when painters like Giotto di Bondone began to paint religious scenes in a more realistic way.The Renaissance(15th to 16th century)During the Renaissance, new ideas and values gradually replaced those held in the Middle Ages. People began to concentrate less on religious themes and adopt a more humanistic attitude to life.At the same time painters returned to classical Roman and Greek ideas about art. They tried to paint people and nature as they really were. Rich people wanted to possess their own paintings, so they coule decorate their superb palaces and great houses. They paid famous artists to paint pictures of themselves, their houses and possessions as well as their activities and achievements.One of the most important discoveries during this period was how to draw things in perspective. This technique was first used by Masaccio in 1428. When people first saw his paintings, they were convinced that they were looking through a hole in a wall at a real scene. If the rulesof perspective had not been discovered, no one would have been able to paint such realistic pictures. By coincidence,oil paints were also developed at this time, which made the colours used in paintings look richer and deeper. Without the new paints and the new technique, we would not be able to see the many great masterpieces for which this period is famous.Impressionism(late 19h to early 20th century)In the late 19th century, Europe changed a great deal,from a mostly agricultural society to a mostly industrial one. Many people moved from the countryside to the new cities. There were many new inventions and social changes also led to new painting styles. Among the painters who broke away from the traditional style of painting were the Impressionists, who lived and worke in Paris.The Impressionists were the first painters to work outdoors. They were eager to show how light and shadow fell on objects at different times of day. However, because natural light changes so quickly, the Impressionists had to paint quickly. Their paintings were not as detailed as thoseof earlier painters. At first, many people disliked this style of painting and became very angry about it. They said that the painters were careless and their paintings were ridiculous.Modern Art(29th century to today)At the time they were created, the Impressionist paintings were controversial, but today they are accepeted as the beginning of what we call "modern art". This is because the Impressionists encouraged artists to look at their environment in new ways. There are scores of modern art styles,but without the Impressionists, many of these painting styles might not exsist. On the one hand, some modern art is abstract; that is, the painter does not attempt to paint objects as we see them with our eyes, but instead concentrates n certain qualities of the object, using colour, line and shape to represent them. On the other hand, some paintings of modern art are so realistic that they look like photographs. These styles are so different. Who can predict what painting styles there will be in the future?西方绘画艺术简史西方艺术风格变化较大，而中国艺术风格变化较小。

英语选修六课文翻译

人教版英语选修6课文原文及课文译文Unit 1 Art 第一单元艺术ReadingA SHORT HISTORY OF WESTERN PAINTINGArt is influenced by the customs and faith of a people. Styles in Western art have changed many times. As there are so many different styles of Western art, it would be impossible to describe all of them in such a short text. Consequently, this text will describe only the most important ones. Starting from the sixth century AD.The Middle Ages(5th to the 15th century AD)During the Middle Ages, the main aim of painters was to represent religious themes. A conventional artistof this period was not interested in showing nature and people as they really were. A typical picture at this time was full of religious symbols, which created a feeling of respect and love for God. But it was evident that ideas were changing in the 13th century when painters like Giotto di Bondone began to paint religious scenes in a more realistic way.The Renaissance(15th to 16th century)During the Renaissance, new ideas and values gradually replaced those held in the Middle Ages. People began to concentrate less on religious themes and adopt a more humanistic attitude to life.At the same time painters returned to classical Roman and Greek ideas about art. They tried to paint people and nature as they really were. Rich people wanted to possess their own paintings, so they coule decorate their superb palaces and great houses. They paid famous artists to paint pictures of themselves, their houses and possessions as well as their activities and achievements.One of the most important discoveries during this period was how to draw things in perspective. This technique was first used by Masaccio in 1428. When people first saw his paintings, they were convinced that they were looking through a hole in a wall at a real scene. If the rules of perspective had not been discovered, no one would have been able to paint such realistic pictures. By coincidence,oil paints were also developed at this time, which made the colours used in paintings look richer and deeper. Without the new paints and the new technique, we would not be able to see the many great masterpieces for which this period is famous.Impressionism(late 19h to early 20th century)In the late 19th century, Europe changed a great deal,from a mostly agricultural society to a mostly industrial one. Many people moved from the countryside to the new cities. There were many new inventions and social changes also led to new painting styles. Among the painters who broke away from the traditional style of painting were the Impressionists, who lived andworke in Paris.The Impressionists were the first painters to work outdoors. They were eager to show how light and shadow fell on objects at different times of day. However, because natural light changes so quickly, the Impressionists had to paint quickly. Their paintings were not as detailed as those of earlier painters. At first, many people disliked this style of painting and became very angry about it. They said that the painters were careless and their paintings were ridiculous.Modern Art(29th century to today)At the time they were created, the Impressionist paintings were controversial, but today they are accepeted as the beginning of what we call "modern art". This is because the Impressionists encouraged artists to look at their environment in new ways. There are scores of modern art styles,but without the Impressionists, many of these painting styles might not exsist. On the one hand, some modern art is abstract; that is, the painter does not attempt to paint objects as we see them with our eyes, but instead concentrates n certain qualities of the object, using colour, line and shape to represent them. On the other hand, some paintings of modern art are so realistic that they look like photographs. These styles are so different. Who can predict what painting styles there will be in the future?西方绘画艺术简史西方艺术风格变化较大，而中国艺术风格变化较小。

人教版英语选修6 Unit1-3重点短语例句

Unit1 Art1.You should keep an eye on Allen, for I have lost faith in him.你应该小心艾伦，我已经不相信他了2.The project was set up with the aim of helping youngunemployed people.建立这个项目的目的是给失业青年提供帮助。

3.Jack is late again. It is typical of him to keep others waiting.杰克又迟到了，让别人等待是他的典型特点。

4.It has now become evident to us that a mistake has been made.我们已经清楚出了差错。

5.Danny is their adopted son, but they treat him as their own son.尽管丹尼是他们的养子，但他们对他像亲生儿子一样。

6.Having been cheated by that company, he lost all hispossessions.被那家公司所骗，他失去了所有的财产。

7.It was rather a coincidence that she appeared at that exactmoment.她正好在那个时候出现真是巧合.8.They made an attempt to escape/at escaping, but failed.他们试图逃跑，但失败了。

9.It is now hard to predict when and where an earthquake willhappen.现在还很难预测何时何地会发生地震。

10.Yuan Longping is a leading figure.袁隆平是一位杰出人士。

11. The company will give (a) preference to graduates of this university.这家公司将优先考虑这所大学的毕业生。