英语新闻听力常用短语

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英语四级听力新闻高频词汇

英语四级听力新闻高频词汇

英语四级听力新闻高频词汇掌握英语四级听力新闻高频词汇,对提高听力成绩很有帮助。

今天,店铺为大家整理了英语四级听力新闻高频词汇。

英语四级听力新闻高频词汇1、事故类casualty n. 伤亡人数;死伤者blast n. 爆炸explosion n. 爆炸,炸裂bomb n. 炸弹injure v. 损害,毁坏wound n. 伤害;v. 受伤terrorist n. 恐怖主义者,恐怖分子crash v. 碰撞kidnap v. 绑架assassinate v. 暗杀,行刺strike v. 罢工trade union 工会英语四级听力新闻高频词汇2、政治类Democratic Party 共和党Republic Party 民主党president 总统Congress 国会Supreme Court 最高立法院the Senate 众议院the House of Lords;the upper chamber 上议院the House of Commons; the lower chamber 下议院the House of Representative 众议院legislative n. 立法权Amendment n. 修正案release v. 释放hostage n. 人质authority n. 当局,相关部门official n. 官员英语四级听力新闻高频词汇3、医疗健康类expected life span 预期寿命death rate 死亡率disease n. 疾病illness n. 疾病mortality n. 死亡人数,死亡略life cycle 生命周期cure v. 治愈take care 照顾life expectancy 平均寿命,预期寿命flu n. 流感sick adj. 恶心的allergic adj. 敏感的headache n. 头痛stomachache n. 胃疼clinic n. 诊所dentist n. 牙医prescription n. 药方high blood pressure 高血压symptom n. 症状cancer n. 癌症pharmacy n. 配药,药房英语四级听力新闻高频词汇4、经济类prospect n. 前景scholar n. 学者delegate n. 代表Global 500 世界500强Fortune Magazine 美国《财富》杂志sales representative 销售代表distribution network 分销渠道recession 经济衰退VC= venture capital 风险资本joint venture 合资企业economic adj. 经济的,经济学的,有经济效益的goods n. 货物grocery n. 食品杂货店capital n. 资本debt n. 债务collapse v. 崩溃slide v. 下滑soar v. 高涨go down 下降go up 上升consumer spending 消费支出。

英语四级听力考试新闻词汇

英语四级听力考试新闻词汇

新闻听力词汇a package of proposals一揽子建议announcement n.公告,通告abduct vt.诱拐,绑架annualized a.按年计算的abolish v.废止,取消anti-corruption n,反腐败absent trial缺席审判antique a.古时的,古老的n.古文物absent voting缺席投票antiquity n.古物;古迹absolute majority绝对多数apartheid n.种族隔离abstain from voting弃权ape n.猿abstention n.牵权appeal n.上诉Academia n.学术界appointment n.任命academic career学历,学业archaeology n.考古学academician n.院土archeologist n.考古学家academy of sciences科学院arch-foe n.主要的劲敌accelerate v(使)加快,促进argumentative a.爱争论的accessory n.附件armed intervention武装干涉accidental a.意外的;偶然的arm-twisting n.施加压力acclimate vt.使适应新环境arrest n./v.逮捕Account n.账户arson n.放火,纵火account settlement结账artifact n.人工制品accredited journalist特派记者assembly hall会议厅accumulated deficit累计赤字assembly line生产流水线accuse v.控告;指控assemblyman n.州众议院议员accustom v.使习惯于assess v评估acid rain酸雨assistant secretary〈美〉助理部长active trade balance贸易顺差assistant secretary of state(美〉助理国务卿adapt v.使适合astronaut n.航天员adjust vt.改变-以适应asylum n.庇护;避难adolescent n.青少年atomic nucleus原子核advisory body顾问团attempted a.未遂的affirmative vote赞成票attorney n.律师;授权人after-sale service售后服务audience rating收视率aftershock n.余震audiophile n.音乐发烧友aggression n.进攻,侵犯authoritative information官方消息air crash飞机失事authoritative source权威人士air force空军authority n.权力;权限album n.专辑auto loan汽车贷款alleged a.被指控的automatic a.自动的allied powers同盟国autonomous region自治区all-out ban全面禁止bachelor mother未婚母亲all-round title全能冠军background briefing背景情况介绍会alumnus n.(复数:alumni)校友bacteria n.细菌ambassador n.大使bail n.保释,保释金amendment n.修正案,附加条款ballot paper选票amicable relations友好关系bank book银行存折amnesty n.特赦bank failure银行倒闭anarchy n.无政府状态bar code条形码ancient a.古代的,古老的bargain price廉价barrage n.接连发问be due to由于circulate x流通be obliged to不得不;有义务Claim v.声称;索取;提出要求be scheduled to计划,安排claw back夺同,费力收回beeper n.无线传呼机clinical trial临床试验benchmark n基准点,衡量标准collapse vi.倒塌,崩溃benefit concert义演音乐会;慈善音乐会collide x碰撞bid up price哄拾物价collision n.碰撞,冲突big gun有势力的人,名人colonial a.殖民地的big lie大骗局colony n.殖民地bilateral a.双边的comatose a.昏迷的bilateral trade双边贸易comb v.彻底搜查bill n.议案commercial a.商务的;商业性的biological a.生物的,生物学的committee n.委员会bistro n.小饭馆;夜总会commonwealth n.共和国,民主国black box黑匣子complaint n.控告,申诉black market price黑市价格compromise v妥协blanket ballot全面选举computerize v(使)计算机化blast n.爆炸;冲击波confederation n.联邦blaze n.烈火,火灾conservative n.保守派blind alley死胡同;没有前途的职业constituency n.全体选民,选民阵营blizzard n.暴风雪Constituent n.选民blockade v.封锁consulate n.领事馆bloodless coup不流血政变consultation n.磋商bogus a.假的;伪造的converge vi.聚集bombard v.轰炸,炮击Convict n.囚犯,罪犯coup n.政变Bonus n.奖金coup plotter政变策划者boom n.(经济)繁荣,兴旺crackdown n.取缔,镇压boost infrastructure推进基础建设cram v塞满,拥挤boost vt.促进crew n.所有船员border n.国界,周边crime n.罪行;犯罪brace for准备接受,准备迎接(困难)curb vt.控制,抑制break apart分裂currency converter货币换算器break taboos打破禁忌custody n.监护权;拘留Broker n.经纪人cut down the staff裁员brutal a.猛烈的death toll死亡人数budget cut预算削减debate n.辩论Budget n.预算decipher v破译,解释bully vt.威逼,恐吓degenerate v退化business slump生意萧条denuclearize n.非核化Cabinet n.内阁denunciation n.谴责,指责cable n.电缆;电视deploy vt.部署capital outflow资本外流depression n.衰退时期capitalism n.资本主义deputy a.副的;代理的Cargo n.(船、飞机等装载的)货物derail vi.脱轨cash-strapped a.资金短缺的destruction n.破坏,毁灭catastrophe n.大灾难,大祸detention n.拘留,监禁catastrophic a.灾难性的detonate v引爆,起爆caucus n.(机构中的)核心组织devaluation n.贬值cell n.电池device n.设备census office普查办公室digital a.数字的charity n.救济金;施舍;慈善团体diplomat n.外交家,外交官diplomatic channels外交途径diplomatic courier外交信使diplomatic immunity外交豁免权footage n.电影片段diplomatic privilege外交特权for decades几十年来diplomatic rank外交官街foreign affairs外交disaster n.灾难,大祸fossil n.化石disorder n.无秩序,混乱fossil fuel化石燃料Disturb v扰乱foundation n.基础;基金会;建立disturbing a.不稳定的fraud n.欺骗:欺诈dividend n.红利friendly exchanges友好往来dominant a.占优势的;显著的function n.函数donate v.捐赠,赠送gene n.基因download n./w下载genetic a.遗传的gold standard金本位down-to-earth a.实际的,切实的govern v统治,管理downturn n.衰退government think-tank政府智囊团draft n.法案,草案governmental a.统治的,政府的drought n.干旱,旱灾gradual a.逐渐的,逐步的dull market萧条的市场Graffiti n.涂鸦during one's absence在某人离任期gross a.总共的earthquake monitoring地震监控gross domestic product国内生产总值ecocide n,生态灭绝ground forces陆军,地面部队economic contraction经济收缩handover n.移交economic power经济大国Handset n.电话听筒economic recession经济衰退hardware n.硬件hazard n.危害v以.冒风险,试着做economic stimulus经济刺激hedge funds对冲基金,套利基金economic takeoff经济起飞heir n.继承人election n.选举hideout n.藏身点elector n.选举人highlight vt.强调embassy n.大使馆hold off推迟,拖延;阻止,抵挡住emerge vi.浮现,暴露hole up藏匿emergency oxygen apparatus应急供氧装置homepage n.主页energy conservation节能housing market住宅区市场environmental concerns环境意识humanitarian a.人道主义的environmental deterioration环境恶化hyperlink n.[计]超链接evacuate v撒离;疏散impact n./v.冲击;影响evacuation n.疏散;撤离impose v.强制实行;强加evidence n.根据,证据in arrow一个接一个evolution n.进化;进化论in faltering economy经济低迷期industrial output falls工业产值下降evolve v(使)进化infect v.传染,影响examination n.讯问,质问inflict vt.使遭受excavate v挖掘,掘出inheritance n.遗传excavation n.挖掘,发掘injure v.伤害,损伤excess labor过剩劳动力ink n.签署(合同、文件等)export-oriented industry出口创汇型企业innovation n.创新,改革extinct a.灭绝的;(火山等)熄灭的,死的inquiry n.询问,调查famine n.饥荒install vt.安装;任命fatal a.致命的;重大的insurgent n.叛乱分子fever pitch高度兴奋,狂热intangible cultural heritage非物质文化遗产financial deficit财政赤字interface n.界面fine n.罚款interim government过渡政府fire back还击international contributions国际援助flame n.火焰international situation国际形势international waters国际水城mixed economy混合经济Internet n.[the~]互联网mobilize vt.动员,调动intimidation n.威胁Monarchy.什主制;君主政治intricate a.复杂的,难懂的monetary policy货币政策inventory n.货存,库存量money laundering洗钱issue颁布,发行money supply货币供应量judge.法官,审判员monitor n.监控器,(计算机)显示器monopolize v,华断jury n.陪审团moral hazard道德风险justice n.审判mouse n.鼠标juvenile a.青少年的multimedia n.多媒体keyboard n.键盘municipality n.直辖市Kidnapper n.劫匪,绑匪murder n./v谋杀kiosk n.报摊;电话亭music cafe音乐茶座knock-out system淘汰制mutual recognition互相承认knowledge economy知识经济national anthem国歌lag behind落在后面national survey全国调查Laid-offal.下岗的nationalization n.国有化lands loss and soil degradation水土流失natural disaster自然灾害laptop n.笔记本电脑negative vote反对票launch pad发射台nest-egg私房钱;储备金launch vt.发射;发起,发动net worth资本净值lawyer n.律师,法律顾问network n.网络lay off employees裁员neutrality n.中立LCD n.液晶显示器news agency通讯社Leak n.v.透露,泄露news briefing新闻发布会lease n.租约,租期news conference记者招待会Legal a.合法的,依法的news flash短讯,快讯legislation n.立法nominee n.候选人lens n.镜头non-tariff barrier非关税壁垒Liberal n.自由派normalization n.正常化life support system生命维持系统nosedive n.急降,暴跌lip synching假唱notions n.小商品log off登出(在网络上中止联接主机/服务器的操作)null and void无效的log on登录off-hour hobby业余爱好loot vi,抢劫off-the-job training脱产培训mad cow disease疯牛病on site在现场Manipulative a.不适应的on standby待命man of mark名人,要人on the throne当权mandate n.授权令online n.联机,在线marines n.海军陆战队on-the-job training在职培训maritime resources海洋资源on-the-spot broadcasting现场直播marriage lines结婚证书operating system操作系统master key万能钥匙opinion poll民意测验memory n.存储(器)optimization n.最优化mercy killing安乐死ordeal n.严峻的考验merger of states国家合并origin n.起源milestone n.里程碑,转折点outbreak n.爆发military base军事基地outlaw vt.宣布-.为非法Ministry of Foreign Affairs外交部overheating n.过热mire v.使陷人困境overpass n.(人行)天桥miserable a.痛苦的,悲惨的,可怜的overseas student留学生Over staff vt.人员过多overthrow v./n.推翻;终止parade n.游行reign n./vi.统治;支配paralyzed a.瘫痪的release n./vt.释放;发布parliamentary election议会选举relevance n.关联;适宜;中肯parliamentary monarchy议会君主制relic n.遗物,文物password n.密码religious taboo宗教禁忌patrol n.巡逻队remains n.遗迹,遗骸Remittance n.汇款;汇款额peace saboteur和平破坏者republic n.共和国penal a.刑事的;刑罚的rescue plan援助计划penalty n.处罚rescue team救援小组perch vt.就位,位于rescue vt.In.营救,救援permanent member常任理事国restriction n.限制;约束personnel n.人员revenue n.收入pilgrimage n.朝圣revolution n,革命play down对.不太重视riot vi.聚众闹事,骚乱play up大肆渲染robot n.机器人,自动机械policymaker n.决策人,政策制定者rubble n.瓦砾polling station〈英〉投票站ruins n.遗迹,废墟portable a.便于携带的,手提的ruler n.支配者,统治者portal n.门户网站sabotage n.破坏活动pose v引起;造成scanner n.扫描仪power n.强国schedule vt.安排时间power plant发电站Scheme n.诡计,阴谋;方案power struggle权力斗争scrabble vt.翻找preemptive a.先发制人的Sensor n.传感器,敏感元件(或装置)premature a.过早的,仓促的sentence n./vt.宣判,判决price index物价指数set a goal of制定目标primary n.初选Settlement n.殖民(地);定居shelter n.遮蔽处;保护v.庇护;躲避prison n.监狱(美作:jail)shortfall n.不足;差额,赤字prisoner n.囚犯showcase n.陈列柜v展示procedure n.步骤snap a.仓促的processor n.处理器snap poll即席调查Procurement n.采购soar vi.高涨,上升profitable a.有利可图的;有益的socialism n.社会主义profiteering a.牟取暴利的software n.软件proof n.证据,证词sound-detection gear声音探测器prop up支持sovereign wealth fund主权财富基金prosecutor n.检察官sovereignty n.主权;统治权protectorate n.(被)保护国space suit航天服Protest n.抗议spam n.垃圾邮件protest vote投抗议票species n.物种pull out撤离spread n./vt.展开;散布,蔓延ration.率,比率stake n.股份rational a.理智的,合理的state visit国事访问recession n.衰退时期statement n.声明reciprocal trade agreement互惠贸易政策stem cell干细胞step down辞职,下台reconstruction n.重建stock n,库存red tape公事程序;繁文缛节stoppage n.中止,中断refugee camp难民营strand vt.使陷于困境;使搁浅refugee n.难民substitute n.代用品,代替品register n./n登记,注册Sue v起诉,提起公诉trigger v.引发suffrage n.选举权troop n.军队supersede v取代,淘汰tsunami warning system海啸预警系统surge vi.激增undeniable a.不可否认的surveillance n.监视;监控unearth v发掘,挖出survive v幸存unify v.使联合,统一;使一致suspend v.中断unite v(使)联合;统一;(使)团结take refuge避难variation n.变异,变种team up合作,协作vicious circle恶性循环technology n.技术,工艺voluntary a.自愿的,主动的terrain n.地形vote n.选票territorial air领空voter n.选民territorial sea领海vulnerable a.易受伤的,脆弱的;难防御的territorial waters领水wage cuts工资削减territory n.领土wail n./.大哭theft n.盗窃tidal waves潮汐波,浪潮welfare n.福利;福利救济to lose the election在竞选中失利wholesales dealer批发商to win the election在竞选中获胜will n.遗嘱trade protectionism贸易保护主义work-to-rule n.合法怠工transmit vt.传播,发射;传送;传染wreck vt.毁坏,使.失事trial n,审理。

新闻听力技巧

新闻听力技巧

新闻部分听力技巧:一.新闻报道3大特点根据西方新闻理论,新闻通常由三个部分组成,及标题(headline),导语(lead)和正文(body)。

了解新闻报道的基本问题特征,能帮助考生更好地听懂英语新闻。

下面主要从新闻报道的结构,句法和所用词汇等方面来简要分析新闻报道的文体特征。

1.结构特点新闻种类繁多,但就其写作形式与结构而言,则常用倒金字塔结构和时间顺序结构这两种写作方式。

A.倒金字塔结构(the Inverted Pyramid Form)也称倒叙法。

即指在新闻报道中把最重要的新闻事实放在整个报道的开头有,作为导语(lead),把次要的我新闻事实放在导语之后,把最不重要的新闻事实放在整个报道的末尾,这样就是倒金字塔结构。

大部分新闻都采用此结构。

导语是新闻最重要的内容或事件的概述,只要听懂了导语,新闻概要就掌握得八九不离十。

听新闻要抓住6要素,即who,what,why,when,where,how,一般情况下导语中应当回答这6要素的2要素。

B.时间顺序结构(the Chronological Style)就是根据新闻事实发生的时间先后顺序报道。

这一结构多用于体育比赛,文艺演出,和犯罪案件等。

这种结构的新闻报道通常在整篇报道的结尾才给出新闻事实的结果。

解题时注意先审题,听清第一句话,注意细节信息。

去除听力中的“回读”习惯,忽略不熟悉的人名地名,解题时要先细节后归纳。

2.句法特点就新闻报道的句法结构而言,一般使用结构简短的句子,但有时为了在一个句子中包含尽可能多的新闻事实或信息,采用合并句子或加入插入语的方式,即将原来两句或两句以上方可表达的事实合并在一句里,组成语法结构复杂,松散,冗长的句子。

A.含宾语从句的复合句这类复合句大都接在say, tell, ask, report, quote, deny, confirm等一类动词后的间接引语,所表达的内容往往比较重要,许多对细节考查的题目就针对此句式Eg. American Coast Guard officials in Florida say they have returned to Cuba a group of would-be migrantsB.含定语从句的复合句此类句型通常结构复杂,信息量大,是新闻听力的难点。

英语新闻听力技巧.

英语新闻听力技巧.
• When Saturday
• Where At a golf course
• Who A man and his son
• What Lightning killed the man and injured his son
• NEW YORK (Reuters Health) Teenagers who spend 3 hours a day or more in front of the television are at risk of developing sleeping problem later in life, new research reports.
主要建筑物名:
The Capitol Capitol Hill The Pentagon White House Foggy Bottom Wall Street Buckingham Palace Downing Street Fleet Street
由于新闻报道时间的限制,不少机构的名称常 采用其缩略形式,即由该名称中数个词的首字母的 大写形式组成 如: PLO: the Palestine Liberation Organization
us.
It may involve current events, new initiative or ongoing projects or issues. But news is not only about what’s taking place of the day, it also concerns background analysis, opinions, human interest stories, etc.
The Skills for English News Listening

英语四级新闻听力高频词汇摘选

英语四级新闻听力高频词汇摘选

英语四级新闻听力高频词汇摘选【篇一】英语四级新闻听力高频词汇1.suicidebombing自杀式炸弹袭击2.detonate[ˈdetəneɪt]v.(使某物)爆炸;引爆3.explosivevest炸弹背心4.troop[tru:p]n.军队;5.bomber[ˈbɔmə(r)]n.投掷或安放炸弹的人6.policepatrol[pəˈtrəul]巡警队7.civilian[sɪˈvɪlɪən]平民,百姓8.shatter[ˈʃætə(r)]v.粉碎(某事物)9.explode[ɪkˈspləud]v.(使某物)爆炸10.terroristgroup恐怖分子组织11.claimresponsibilityfor声称对…负责12.bombing[ˈbɒmɪŋ]n.轰炸,投弹【篇二】英语四级新闻听力高频词汇64.intensive[ɪnˈtensɪv]adj.集约型;密集的65.livestock[ˈlaɪvstɔk]n家畜,牲畜(如牛羊)66.ecological[ˏi:kəˈlɔdʒɪkl]adj.生态的;生态学的67.already-stressedadj.已经不堪重负的68.fragileadj.易受伤害的;脆弱的69.resourcebase资源基础70.greenhousegas温室气体71.wreck[rek]v毁坏或毁灭(某物)72.pollutionsource污染源73.deterioration[dɪˏtɪərɪəˈreɪʃn]n恶化74.residential[ˏrezɪˈdenʃl]adj.住宅的75.industrialwaste工业废料76.clean-upn净化;清除【篇三】英语四级新闻听力高频词汇1.flame[fleɪm]n.火焰2.ash[æʃ]n.灰烬3.burn[bɜ:n]v.燃烧4.consume[kənˈsju:m]v.烧毁,毁灭5.authority[ɔ:ˈθɒrəti]n.*;官方6.emergencyworker应急人员7.site[saɪt]n.现场;发生地;场所8.explosion[ɪkˈspləʊʒn]n.爆炸9.rubble[ˈrʌbl]n.碎石;碎砖10.blast[blɑ:st]n爆炸;(爆炸引起的)气浪11.oxygencanister[ˈɒksɪdʒən][ˈkænɪstə(r)]氧气罐12.footage[ˈfʊtɪdʒ]n.视频片段13.debris[ˈdebri:]n.碎片,残骸开篇吸引人,有新意。

英语新闻报道与英语新闻听力技巧

英语新闻报道与英语新闻听力技巧
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Al a t E gi a i N w s te mot i p r n n l t ig  ̄cln i T  ̄r e : n l h R do e s i h s m o t ti i e n s a sn t n NE o 4 ti 讪 .I s目 hl fl t u d rt d te c aatr t s o e u o n e a h h rce s c f p sn i i
维普资讯
文化 教 育 ll l
张增 玲

英 语新 闻报 道 与英 语新 闻听力 技巧
( 南师 范 学 院 外 国语 言 文 学 系 , 西 渭 南 7 4 0 ) 渭 陕 100
摘 要: 英语新闻报道是 英语 专业四级听力测试 中的难点。要 突破这一难点 , 我们可 以从分析英语 新闻报 的结构特 点入手 , 特别是探 求新 闻 导语 中所传达信息的规律 , 进行 英语新 闻报道 听力技巧的种种训练 , 听力教 学, 高四级听力理解能力。 促进 提 关键词 : 英语新闻报道 ; 倒金 字塔结构 ; 闻导语 新
许 多高等 院校英语 系的听力 课都增 加 了 Ho — — (oe b 、 t rrt h l w dn y e ois o a o r s w s 2 收听英语新 闻和听一般录音磁带 的区 , 2 u d d n f h i a c mp ie nd a e 听英语新闻报道的内容。许 多学生都希望收听 wo n e o e o t er c o lc s a lt r 别 l d h m l 收听英 语新 闻和 听一般 录音磁 带是有很 V A B 等英语新闻广播,想 以此来提 高听 kie i O 、B C 力和口 语水平 ,但不少学生认为听英语新 闻比 应 该说 明 的是 ,记者 即使采用倒 金字 塔 大 区别 的。听英语语 言录音带 ,一遍听不懂 , 较 困难 。那么怎样才 能听懂外 台英语新闻报道 式 结构 ,也不 一定在 导语 里全 部都包 括五 个 可以反复听 ,直到听懂为止 ,而且不少磁 带都 呢?毫无疑问 ,多听。除此之外 ,还必须掌握 W 和一个 H ,或许 只有三个 或 四个 w,另 一 有文字材料 ,在实在听不懂 的情况 下 可供查 英语新闻报道的结构特点和一些听力技巧。 个 或两个 w 出现在下 面段落里 ,这也是常 见 阅 。此外 ,学习者还可向周 围的老师、同学 请 教 。但收听英语新闻却完全不一样 ,广播 的内 l英语新闻报道 的结构特点 的。例如 : Oi mi i tr o t e Ora ia in o 容一瞬即逝 ,学习者只能被动地接受 ,如果 不 l n se s f h g n z to f 熟悉 和掌握新 闻报道 的结构 有助于 考生 toe m Ex otn Co nre wi h l al . p rig u tis l od I - 录音 ,声音就无法再现 , 以收听者不能停在 l e 所 更好地理解原文 , 高应试能力 。英语新 闻报 Perlu 提 r e e me t r a t ic s ,… n i 道一般 由标题 (e l e 、导语 ( a) ha i ) dn 1 d 、和正 me g n y ei g F d y o d s u 8 e 某一点上反复思考 ,也不能像听附有文字材 料 文 (oy 组 成 。 b a) 这一新 闻导语则包含 了以下几个要素 : 的录音带一 样 ,一遍 一遍 地听 ,甚 至对 照着 W h t— — al meg n y a I e re c me t g i e ei wl b 听。英语新闻广播是 随时向听众传播 刚刚或 正 n l “ 倒金 字塔结构 ”  ̄h n e e y m d ( elvr d P r i T t a F r )是英语新 闻最常用 的、最基本 的结 构 , h l o m ed 在发生的全球性的新闻实事 ,因此 ,在听英语 W h n 。_— Frd y e __ — i a __ __ _。 新闻时 。绝不可以在听的同时 , 前一句的意 想 同时是英语专业四级 听力测试 中经常出现 的一 W h — — Oi miitr o h g nz— o l nses f te Ora ia 思 ,要养成一个习惯 ,那就是遇到不太懂的地 种 结 构 。 大 家 都 知 道 , 五 个 w ( w o 即 h、 w a、w e 、w ee h) 和一个 H w ht hn hr、w y m0 )是 to fPerlu Ex o t g o nre in o toe m p ri C u tis n 方不要停下来思考 ,而要专心听下去。如果遇 构成 一则完整的消息不可缺少 的要素 。因此 , 2英语新 闻听力技巧 到一个你不会的单词或没听清楚的段落 ,就开 收 听英语 新闻教 学实践证 明 ,要 较快 地 始想它 的意思 ,往往会使接下来的内容全部没 “ 倒金字塔结构” 其特点是将新 闻报道 中最重 , 要 的五个 w 和一个 H头重脚 轻地安排 ,把新 达到 自如收 听外 台节 目,除了熟悉广播新 闻英 听清楚。 2 克服害怕听不懂 的心理状态 和收听过 . 3 闻的高潮和结论置 于全文 的第—个句子 ,这个 语 的 点,进行大量的收听实践外 , 掌握一定 句子 被称为新 闻导 语 ( e nw a ) , t e 8l , 然后 的收 听技巧也是十分重要的。在这里值得强 调 程 中的晨难情绪 h e1 剐开始 收听 英语 新 闻的人 ,总想 全 神贯 按 照事实 的重要 性 以递减 的顺序 来安 排 ( 指 出的是 : i n 大量的 ,不间断的收听实践是第 一 te od ro een ig i ot c) ,从小 到 位 的,学会 和掌握 以下 的技巧是第二位的。只 注地收听 ,但越是想集 中注意力 ,反而越是听 h re fd'edn mpr ne . . a 大,突出最重要、最新 的事实 ,所 以听懂新 闻 有坚持收听 ,并灵活运用相应的技巧 ,才能收 不懂 。这是因为 ,过分紧张不仅不能把注意力 集 中 。反而会 因惦 记听不懂 而分散 了注 意力 。 的最前面对 了解全 部内容很重要 。因此 ,考生 到事半功倍 的效果 。 必须对此部分应倍 加关注 ,以获得整篇报道 的 21 .根据播音 员的声 调和语气来判 断新 闻 因此 ,适当 的放松 是必要 的而且也是必 须的 , 要尽 量做 到既集 中注意力 ,又 不感 到过 分紧 中心思想。考生如果抓住 了这六要素 ,就掌握 的某一侧面 新 闻的导语 是新 闻独有 的结构部分 。 用 张 。练习 了一段时间后 ,学习者可能还会觉得 了整篇新闻报道的主线 。为 了说明倒金字塔结 构 ,下面举 衄 约时报》 ( e o i e 简要 的语句概括新 闻的精华所在 ,揭示 新闻的 很吃力 ,这也是很 自然 的。只要树立信心 ,坚 N w Y r Tm s k ) 主题 。导语是全 篇最重要 的部 分。导语凝 练、 持一段时间 ,回过头来 ,就会发现 自己的听力 的一篇报道为例 : RO NE.No . — — A rvn ilp oe u 醒 目、明快 、生动 ,一般开门见 山,突出最重 不 知不觉 中发 生 了质 的飞跃 。只要 我们 有决 v8 p o ica rse — 如收 听是完全可能 的。 tt hs rvr n hs o y u r wee o . i die a d i b d g ad r ma 要的事实 ,最新鲜 的事实 ,最生动的事实 ,或 心 ,坚持不断 ,达到 自 — c i e g n e o d a h n a c u ty r a s u h ��

2023年6月大学英语四级听力常用短语

2023年6月大学英语四级听力常用短语

2023年6月大学英语四级听力常用短语1.2023年6月大学英语四级听力常用短语篇一dropdrop by1、拜访。

I wonder if you can drop by tomorrow evening.我想知道你能否在明晚过来。

2、载人一程。

I’m going home, but I can drop you at the supermarket.我要回家,但我可以载你到超市。

drop it 忘掉,放弃We can drop it this time. But don’t do it again.?这次我们可以算了,但下次不要再犯。

I have to drop it this time.?我这次不得不放弃。

drunk driving酒后驾驶。

在四级听力中出现,一般都是作为traffic accident(交通事故)的主要原因之一。

I think it’s high time we turned our attention to the danger of drunk driving now. 我认为这是我们必须重视酒后驾驶的危险性的时候了。

expect愿意“期待,期望”。

Nobody expects you to be a superstar.没有人指望你会成为超级明星。

引申意思为“等待,预期”。

The lecture was much more difficult to follow than I had expected.这个演讲比我预期的要难懂多了。

Mr. Smith is expecting you at 3 o’clock.史密斯先生等待着你三点钟到来。

extremely使用频率非常高,不亚于very,这个东西extremely expensive。

The speech the blind girl gave this evening was extremely moving. 今晚那个盲的女孩的演讲非常感人。

英语专四、专八听力新闻听力特定词汇、听力技巧

英语专四、专八听力新闻听力特定词汇、听力技巧

英语专四、专八听力新闻听力特定词汇、听力技巧听写部分在英语专业考试中共占时大约15分种,计分15分,比重15%。

全文大约150词左右,为一段或多段,共分15个意群,每个意群可能是词组,分句或单句。

全文共朗读四遍。

第一遍为正常速度,每分钟录音速度为大约120词,要求考生此时从整体理解全文内容,抓住中心大意,而不要着急写;第二、三遍为慢读,停顿时间大约15秒;第四遍跟第一遍一样,仍为每分钟约120词。

英语专业四八级考试中听力理解部分的应试对策,首先应对这三个个部分,即Section A:Talk,SectionInter—view,Section C:News Broadcast概念及其特点加以分析对比,对其有一番全面的了解。

B:六个方面的训练:(1)加强储存记忆(memory span):做到这一点需要按意群捕捉讲述内容,不要一字一字地听,而要抓住关键词或句。

听完一段不可能一字一句地回忆,而要建立整体概念。

(2)加强及时反映(immediate recall):只有当你建立了整体概念,才能达到立即回忆。

(3)做简短笔记(brief note—taking):在听较长材料时,用缩写或自己能看懂的点、线或其它标记做些快速记录,如:数字、地点、人名或其它关键词语等。

(4)多做听写和记笔记训练(dictating & note—taking):这种练习有助于储存记忆,训练抓住关键词或句,以及中心思想。

(5)精听与泛听(intensive & extensive listening):同一段内容反复听若干次,这样有助于增加记忆的持续时间;听不同内容的材料,有助于增加听各种不同声音,口音及语速的经验。

前者属于精听,后者为泛听,两者应有机结合起来。

(6)训练听与寻找答案同时进行(looking for the right answer while listening):在听的同时迅速浏览各项选择,只需细看各项选择的不同部分,而相同的部分只看第一个即可,这样可以节省时间以便多做思考。

英语四级听力重点词汇

英语四级听力重点词汇

英语专业四级(新闻)听力重点词汇1. 教育用词:curriculum 课程*academy (高等) 专科院校,研究院,学会,学术团体,学院*semester 学期guest professor 客座教授*statistics 统计学*president 校长ethics 伦理学plagiarism 剽窃,剽窃物*assistant助教*lecture讲师*associate professor副教授*post graduate研究生*scholarship奖学金illiteracy文盲*bachelor学士dean系主任*faculty全体教学人员2. 能源、交通用词van 有篷货车trolley 电车,(电车)滚轮,手推车shuttle 往返汽车(列车、飞机),航天飞机unleaded 无铅的*nuclear 原子能的*petroleum 石油lorry 铁路货车vehicular 车的,用车辆运载的*commuter 通勤者,经常往返者*solar energy 太阳能heat energy 热能3. 社会、家庭*adult成年人*ancestor祖先*community团体、同一地区的全体居民*descendant后代*divorce离婚*gay同性恋者*generation gap代沟*homosexual同性恋的*illegitimacy 非法、私生lesbian女同性恋者4. 环境用语air quality monitoring system 空气质量监测系统thermal pollution 热污染*tropical island effect 热岛效应*acid rain 酸雨desertification (土壤)荒漠化,沙漠化soil erosion 水土流失*acid rain酸雨*atmosphere大气*carbon dioxide二氧化碳*conservation保护区*EI Nino厄尔尼诺现象*green-house effect温室效应*nuclear radiation核辐射5. 健康卫生用语*life-span 寿命mortality 死亡率*chronic 慢性的non-infection 非传染avian influenza 禽流感taint 感染venom 毒;毒物*toxin 毒素noxious 有害的placebo 安慰剂immunize 使免疫fungus 真菌*remedy 药物,治疗法sanitary (有关)卫生的,(保持)清洁的,清洁卫生的*HIV (human immunodeficiency*ozone layer臭氧层*solar energy太阳能*sustainable development可持续发展*waste废物、废料*ecological balance生态平衡*extinction绝种habitat栖息地、住处poacher偷猎者virus) 人体免疫缺损病毒,艾滋病病毒*after effect后遗症*allergy过敏症coma昏迷*complication并发症dehydration脱水euthanasia安乐死infect传染inflammation发炎malnutrition营养不良obesity肥胖症*wound伤、伤口*addict上瘾的人*addiction吸毒成瘾6. 常见国家及地区名称*Afghanistan 阿富汗Kabul 喀布尔(阿富汗首都)*Pakistan巴基斯坦Palestine巴勒斯坦*Democratic People’s Republic of Korea (North 7. 常见国际组织机构名称United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization 联合国粮食农业组织*Security Council 联合国安理会Economic and Social Council 经济与社会理事会Korean) 朝鲜Pyongyang平壤Philippines菲律宾Seoul首尔Lebanon黎巴嫩Maldives马尔代夫Nepal尼泊尔*Iraq伊拉克*Iran伊朗*Israel以色列Jordan约旦Congo刚果Ghana加纳Uganda乌干达*Haiti海地Venezuela委内瑞拉Antarctica南极洲Arctic Ocean北极洲Capitol Hill国会山(美国国会所在地)Jerusalem耶路撒冷Pacific Rim环太平洋地区United Nation Children’s Fund 联合国儿童基金组织United Nations Development Program 联合国开发计划处International Atomic Energy Agency 国际原子能组织ITU=International Telecommunications Union 国际电信同盟UNIDO=United Nations Industrial Development Organization 联合国工业开发组织IBRD=International Bank for Reconstruction and Development 国际复兴与开发银行*IOC=International Olympic Committee 国际奥林匹克委员会(=CIO)*IMF=International Monetary Fund 国际货币基金组织GATT=General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade 关贸总协定Pentagon五角大楼*G-7 summit七国首脑会议*Red Cross红十字会8. 常见巴以冲突问题新闻词汇Jewish settler 犹太定居者*assassination 暗杀*cease-fire 停火Gaza Strip 加沙地带*conflict 冲突*withdrawal 撤退P.L.O (缩) Palestine Liberation Organization 巴勒斯坦解放组织Fatah 法塔赫(巴解组织最大的一支游击队)West Bank 约旦河西岸Oslo agreement 奥斯陆协定evacuate 疏散Likud party 利库德集团*Middle East 中东targeted elimination 定点清除9. 国际关系*ambassador大使ambassadress女大使permanent Member常任理事国*diplomat外交人员*embassy大使馆*accord协议*charter宪章memorandum备忘录*protest抗议书*treaty条约a courtesy call礼节性访问a focal point焦点a viable proposal一项可靠的建议bilateralism双边的/互惠主义*adversary对手,敌手*nuclear club核俱乐部(指有核武器的国家)*refugee camp难民营unilateral action 单边行动10. 政治活动*Communist Party共产党*Conservative Party保守党*Labor Party工党*Liberal Party自由党Radical Party激进党*Republican Party共和党Ruling party执政党*extremist极端分子humanitarian人道主义者*racism种族主义Assembly议会*Cabinet内阁*commission委员会*Congress国会*Council委员会*Department部、院*Foreign Ministry外交部*parliament 议会regime政权11. 火灾、风灾、水灾、旱灾、地震等灾难地震natural calamity 自然灾害*earthquake 地震fatality 不幸,灾祸,天命*plague 瘟疫,麻烦,苦恼,灾祸doom 厄运,毁灭,死亡*after shock余震derris碎片、瓦砾堆、废墟*earthquake belt地震带*landslide塌方、滑坡、山崩*mudslide 泥石流tsunami 海啸volcano eruption 火山爆发*flood 洪水crest洪峰*dam大坝deluge洪水、大雨、暴雨*Senate参议院chief justice首席法院inaugural address就职演说*premier总理*prime minister首相*secretary of state国务卿*absence缺席、不在*abstain弃权*ballot无记名投票*election选举*forum论坛*drown淹死gale狂风*hurricane飓风*typhoon台风*drought 干旱depredate 掠夺,毁坏*snowstorm 暴风雪*humanitarian 人道主义者afflicted district 受灾地区*sandstorm 沙尘暴tornado 龙卷风12. 交通事故aground搁浅*rescue official 援救人员capsize (特指船)倾覆death toll 死亡人数*collide(车、船等)猛撞*crash碰撞、坠落derail火车出轨*fragment碎片life vest救生背心raft救生筏13. 经济人员与组织board of directors董事会branch分公司broker经纪人、中间人、代理人consortium国际财团enterprise企业单位entrepreneur企业家joint venture合资企业subsidiary子公司division部门tycoon(企业、财界的)巨头*rescue营救、援救wreck(船只等)失事、失事的船an economic forum 经济论坛14. 常用犯罪、法律类新闻词汇agitate煽动、捣乱*assassinate暗杀*blackmail敲诈、勒索*bombing爆炸*mob暴徒*slaughter屠杀*smuggle私运、偷带、走私verdict (律)(陪审团的)裁决,判决*guilty 犯罪的,有罪的jurisdiction 权限appeal 上诉*penalty 处罚,罚款accusation 谴责,(律)指控robbery 抢掠,抢夺rape 强奸*fraud 欺骗*corruption 腐败,贪污,堕落15. 常见经济用词venture 投机,风险trade disputes 贸易争端deficit 赤字appreciate增值、涨价currency货币lottery彩票depreciation 贬值devaluation (货币)贬值budget 预算amortize 分期清偿launch 投放市场brand 商标,牌子debenture 债券deflate 紧缩(通货)depression 萧条,不景气bankroll 资金arbitrage 套汇antitrust 反托拉斯的,反垄断的immunity 豁免权extradite 引渡*assassination 暗杀*sanction 制裁*trial 审讯,审判defence (律)(被告的)答辩、辩护*execute 处死bail 保释,保证金,保证人procurator 代理人*kidnapping 诱拐,拐骗*bribe 贿赂arson 纵火罪defalcation 挪用公款,贪污*hijack 劫机right of asylum 避难权amnesty 特赦repatriate 遣返felony (律)重罪常见财经证券新闻词汇DOW: Dow Jones industrial average (DJIA) 道琼斯工业指数Tokyo’s Nikkei average 东京日经平均指数a bull market 牛市bonus share 红股The standard and Poor’s 500 标准普尔500指数NYSE, New York Stock Exchange 纽约证券交易所NASDAQ: National Association of Securities *Deal Automated Quotations 纳斯达克指数Hang Seng Index香港恒生指数nosedive(价格等)暴跌*a bear market 熊市blue chip 绩优股inscribed shares 记名式股票discount贴现16. 与恐怖主义有关的词汇17. 政治用词*explode 爆炸*sponsor terrorism 赞助恐怖主义*body bomb 人体炸弹*suicide attacks 自杀性袭击sympathizers of AI Qaeda 基地组织的支持者*hostage 人质*terrorism’s financer 恐怖主义资助者casualty 伤亡*terrorist suspects 恐怖主义嫌疑犯*abduct 绑架loot 抢劫ransom 敲诈,勒索反恐常用词汇the bomb squad防爆小组Britain’s 2000 Terrorism Act 英国《2000年反恐怖主义法案》bulletproof 防弹的consulate 领事,领事馆*ally 同盟cabinet <美>内阁*demonstration 游行示威removal 免职*protest 抗议dignitary 高官chancellor 长官,大臣poll 投票选举,民意测验*rally 集会*rebel 造反,反叛suffrage 投票,选举权,参政权stump 在(某地)做政治巡回演说caucus (政党的)领导人秘密会议,核心小组会议bureaucracy 官僚作风,官僚机构despotism 专制containment 围堵政策,牵制政策impeach <主美>弹劾,怀疑prerogative 特权anarchism 无政府主义*summitry 高峰会convoy 护航*campaign 竞选运动bicameral 两院制的,有两个议院的hegemony 霸权enfranchise 给予选举权,给予自治权propaganda 宣传multi-party elections 多党选举18. 网络科技新闻用词*online service在线服务*searching engine 搜索引擎*digital divide 数字鸿沟*Internet-based 以网络为基础的*e-commerce 电子商务*SPAM messages 垃圾电子邮件cyber phobia 计算机恐惧症online transaction 网上交易BBS 电子布告栏系统*browser 浏览器electronic platform 电子化平台19. 其他科学、科技词汇*fossil 化石*evolution 演变,进化semiconductor 半导体radiation 放射线,放射物handset 手机,手持机*dinosaur 恐龙*origin 起源,由来*relic 遗物,遗迹*breakthrough突破voice recognition system 语音识别系统mechanistic 机械论学说的,机械论的community portal 社区门户online consultation 在线咨询*electronic banking 电子银行*e-government 电子政务*junk-e-mail 垃圾电子邮件interface 界面videophone 电视电话20.航天科技新闻用词unmanned probe 无人探测the launch tower 发射塔shuttle 航天飞机definitive orbit 既定轨道external tank 外壳lunar module 登月舱manned spacecraft 载人宇宙飞船the re-entry capsule 返回舱*emergency landing 紧急降落Telstar 通讯卫星command module 指令舱multistage rocket 多级火箭21. 娱乐、文化、艺术、旅游用词*theme park 主题公园showgirl 歌舞女郎DINK 丁克一族:有双薪收入而没有孩子的夫妇Emmy 艾美奖videoporn <口>色情电视,黄色录像Warner Brothers 华纳兄弟娱乐公司choreographer 舞蹈指导*Broadway 百老汇baroque 巴洛克时期艺术和建筑风格telecopter 空中电视台tent pole movie 大片*Hollywood 好莱坞*film fans 影迷premiere 初次公演,初演主角pop chart 流行榜*box office 票房Soap Opera 肥皂剧*signature 签名show tour 巡演22. 比赛有关用词tournament 锦标赛,联赛*final 决赛*riot 球场骚动round-robin 循环赛*world record 世界纪录Master’s Champion 大师赛*count out 数十:从一秒数到十秒,在此期间被击倒的拳手必须站起来,不然便被宣布失败Grand Prix 国际汽车大奖赛cheerleader 啦啦队队长elimination match, knock-out 淘汰赛23. 体育用词*stadium 露天大型运动场judo<日> 柔道j avelin throwing 标枪*billiards 台球,桌球Karate 空手道*grand slam(棒球) 大满贯*hockey 曲棍球discus 铁饼,掷铁饼*rugby 橄榄球archery 剑术*Olympic Games 奥林匹克运动会aerobics 有氧运动*soccer 英式足球*grouping 分组*ranking 排名*Championship 冠军赛Formula One 一级方程式赛车taekwondo 跆拳道smash 扣球24. 体育组织名称*FIFA=Federation Internationale de Football Association,国际足球联盟*IOC=International Olympic Committee 国际奥林匹克委员会(=CIO)International Amateur Athletics Federation 国际运动员协会25. 社会、家庭*adult成年人*ancestor祖先*community团体、同一地区的全体居民*descendant后代*divorce离婚*gay同性恋者*generation gap代沟*homosexual同性恋的*illegitimacy 非法、私生lesbian女同性恋者26. 工业*cargo货物*crude oil原油*engine发动机*fossil fuel矿物燃料*fossil oil石油27. 农、林、牧、副、渔*aquiculture水产养殖*breed繁殖、生育、饲养chemical fertilizer化学肥料cross-breeding杂交*dairy farm奶牛场*gasoline汽油*handicraft手工业*mining采矿*petroleum石油*refinery炼油厂*robot机器人*textile纺织品fibre纤维irrigation灌溉*livestock牲畜photosynthesis光合作用*raise饲养28. 合成词dusk-to-dawn curfew 彻夜宵禁 face-to-face talk 会晤;面晤ground-to-air missile 地对空导弹 touch-and-go affair 一触即发的局势middle-of-the-road policy 中立政策 on-the-job training 在职培训;岗位培训On-the-spot interview 现场采访One-country-two-system policy 一国两制的政策arms-reduction talks 裁军谈判labour-management conflict 劳资冲突supply-demand imbalance 供求失调 highly-sophisticated technology 尖端技术cancer-causing drug 制癌药物 oil-producing country 产油国peace-keeping force 维和部队 policy-making body 决策机构far-reaching significance 深远意义high-ranking official 高级官员long-standing issue 由来己久的问题 wide-spreading AIDS 到处蔓延的艾滋病export-oriented economy 外向型经济 poverty-stricken area 贫困地区foreign-owned enterprise 外资企业 deep-rooted social problems 根深蒂固的社会问题interest-free loan 无息贷款 labour-intensive enterprise 劳动力密集型企业fair-trade agreement 互惠贸易协定 long-range nuclear missile 远程核导弹。

英语新闻听力

英语新闻听力

Test 1 Script[1]There are about 660,000 school-aged Syrian refugee children in Turkey. Government officials estimate only about one-third of them are going to school. Educating the refugee children is an enormous task. One U.S. official says that a huge school system like the one in New York City would be overwhelmed.The United States says it is working with the United Nations to help bridge the education gap for refugee children. Without school, the effects will be negative and long-lasting.The United States provided Turkey with aid for education earlier. [2]In December, it offered an additional $24 million. Human Rights Watch says a quality education will ensure a more stable future for these children. The organization says about 90 percent of children in refugee camps run by the Turkish government attend school. But most of the children living outside of those camps are not receiving education.1. What is the news report mainly about?2. What did the United States do to help refugee children? [3] Eleven Taliban fighters attacked an important airport in southern Afghanistan early Tuesday, killing at least 50 people, Afghan officials said. The Afghan Defense Ministry said 38 civilians, 10 soldiers and two police officers were killed.The attack on the Kandahar Air Field lasted 20 hours, reported The Washington Post. Among the dead were women and children, the newspaper wrote. The airport includes a military base with troops from the North Atlantic Treaty Organization or NATO. There were no reports that NATO troops were killed or injured in the attack.A spokesman for the Taliban says fighters entered the base and attacked local and foreign military troops. He said more than 150 soldiers were killed in the attack. The Taliban often makes claims about the results of their attacks that are not true. [4] Taliban attacks have grown in number and strength in Afghanistan this year after the withdrawal last year of combat troops from other countries.3. What did Taliban fighters do early Tuesday?4. What led to the growth of Taliban attacks in Afghanistan? [5]The Australian state of Tasmania is considering raising the legal age for buying cigarettes to at least 21 and potentially as high as 25. If the plan goes ahead it will give Tasmania some of the toughest tobacco laws in the world. The current legal age to purchase, possess or smoke cigarettes in all Australian states is 18. Critics have complained the proposed restrictions would be a violation of civil liberties. Australia already has some of the world ’s toughest anti-smoking policies. It introduced so-called plain packaging four years ago, [6] where packs are colored an identical olive brown and are covered in health warnings that include pictures. The country is also one of the most expensive places in the world to buy cigarettes --- from around $15 a pack.Parts of the world already ban cigarette sales to those under 21, including Kuwait, and, from next year, Hawaii. Around on in five Tasmanians smoke, with the vast majority taking up the habit before the age of 25. [7] Tasmanian government1. A. Education problems of American childrenB. Education problems of Syrian children in Turkey.C. A statement published by Human Rights WatchD. Many children in Turkey don ’t receive education2. A. They built long-lasting schools in TurkeyB. They established a huge school system in TurkeyC. They offered financial support to Turkey.D. They sent refugee children to refugee camp.3. A. They killed no more than 50 people B. They fired against NATO troops C. They attacked an airport in Afghanistan D. They killed 10 children and two police officers4. A. Withdrawal of combat troops from other countries B. False claim of foreign military troops C. Decline of the local troops ’ strength D. Last year ’s victory over foreign troops North Atlantic Treaty Organization5. A. Violate the civil liberties in AustraliaB. Increase the legal age to buy cigarettesC. Introduce a plan called plain packagingD. Raise the price of cigarettes in Australia 6. A. Details of anti-smoking polices C. Health warnings including picturesB. Pictures with olive tree D. Data of cigarette sales worldwide7. A. To follow the anti-smoking trend in Kuwait and Hawaii B. To make Tasmania Australia ’s healthiest city by 2025 C. To ease existing tough anti-smoking polices D. To have more tough anti-smoking policesproposals are part of a five-year plan to make the state Australia’s healthiest by 2025.5. What does the state of Tasmania plan to do?6. According to plain packaging, what should be included in the packs of cigarettes?7. What’s the purpose of the Tasmanian government proposals?1. A) The number of adult girls is expected to double by 2050.B) Child marriage in Africa will be ended by 2050.C) Half women will be married before reaching adultho od by 2050.D) The legal marriage age will set above 18 by 2050.2. A) Poverty and lack of education.B) Local culture that undervalues children.C) The low legal age for marriage.D) High risks of becoming teenage mothers.3. A) Waste products of whisky could make biofuel.B) Scotland is the largest producer of whisky in the world.C) A new fuel called Biobutanol is found by a Scottish professor. D) There are many waste products in making whisky.4. A) Corn and sugar cane. C) Strong beer and wheat.B) Rye and corn. D) Rice and wheat.5. A) Getting high skilled people.B) Promoting company’s technologyC) Finding enough employees.D) Increasing members of immigrants.6. A) The number of them decreases dramatically.B) They mainly move from south states.C) They come to Chicago without work visa.D) The number of them increases after the recession.7. A) The law of immigrantsB) The environment for companies.C) The number of work visas.D) Higher salary and better titlesThe number of girls married in African is expected to double in the next 35 years, experts say. (1)That means almost half, or 310 million girls, by 2050 will be married before they reach adulthood, says a United Nation’s report. The African Union says it wants to end child marriage in African.Delegates at a summit in Zambia are expected to set 18 years old as the lowest legal age for marriage across the continent. Marriage before age 18 is already against the law in most African countries.Yet the UN says more than 125 million African women and girls alive today were married before their 18th birthday. Experts say most were given to men in traditional or religious unions in violation of the law.(2)African Union chairwoman Nkosozana Dlamini Zuma says local culture that undervalues girls and women is to blame. Poverty and lack of education are also responsible, experts say.1.What do we learn from the United Nation’s report?2.What is the reason for child marriage in Africa?(3)Waste products from a popular alcoholic drink could be used in the future to make biofuel. Researchers say the new fuel, based on whisky, could reduce demand for oil.They say using less oil could cut pollution that studies have linked to climate change.Scotland is the largest producer of whisky in the world. And a Scottish professor has found how to take the waste products from distilling whisky and turn them into a form of alcohol called biobutanol. Biobutanol can be used as fuel. Whisky comes from grain, such as corn and wheat. Martin Tangney is director of the Biofuel Research Center at Napier University in Edinburgh. He says less than 10 percent of what comes out can be considered whisky. (4)The rest is mainly one of two unwanted products: strong beer and wheat.Tangney says the two byproducts can be produced to create a new material: biobutanol.3.What is news report mainly about?4.What are the unwanted products in making whisky?For several years, human resources director Pete Tapaskar says it’s been a challenge to fill all the jobs at his suburban Chicago-based technology company. (5)Getting high skilled people is still a challenge. Elizabeth Sue is principal policy analyst for the Chicago Metropolitan Agency for Planning, who studies Chicago’s recent immigration trends. She said “They are slowly moving into the south, especially Texas, and Atlanta, Georgia. (6)What we are seeing right now is a substantially decreased total of international in-migrations.Prior to the recession we wereModel Test 2between 50 and 60 thousand most years. Now, since 2010, we’ve been at about 23- to 24-thousand international in-migrations on a net basis.”S he says that dramatic drop—as much as two-thirds some years—contributes to Chicago’s overall still population growth. Tapaskar says there are many reasons why immigrants choose to live in Southern states instead of Chicago. (7)“The environment there is ideal for starting a business, could be the taxes there are low, and employers are getting a lot of benefits from the state government.”But Tapaskar says one thing that could bring new immigrants to Chicago is increasing the number of work visas that would attract the highly skilled tech workers his business needs.5.What is the problem for the technology companies in Chicago?6.What do we learn about international in-migrations in Chicago?7.Why do immigrants choose Southern states instead of Chicago?Model Test 31. A) The asset of the US there has been frozen.B) The conflict there threatens the U.S. nationalsecurity.C) Rallies are planned to protest the war there.D) The U.N. Security Council is involved in the issue there.2. A) Four Sudanese.B) The U.S. president.C) ReportersD) George Clooney3.A) Consumers give up motorcycles.B) Some politicians suggest cutting down prices of gasoline.C) Oil companies are not satisfied with it.D) Some congressmen think oil companies should be examined.4. A) It might not work.C) It is good for oil company.B) Consumers will finally benefit from it.D) It should also be imposed on other industries. 5. A) At 4:35 pm local time.B) At 4:35 am local time.C) At 4:25 am local time.D) At 4:25 pm local time.6. A) The Us Geological survey first reported the earthquake.B) India’s Meteorological Department has predicted the earthquake.C) A newly-built building collapsed in the earthquake.D) Three thousand people were reported dead in the earthquake.7. A) Because he had a heart attack after the earthquake.B) Because he jumped from a four-floor balcony.C) Because he was badly injured during the quake.D) Because he suffered a stroke after the earthquake.[1] In a statement, the US president says he is taking the action, because the conflict in Darfur threatens the national security and foreign policy of the United States. The asset freeze is being imposed on four Sudanese identified by the U.N. Security Council as being involved in organizing and carrying out cruel and violent actions in Darfur. The president’s order comes days before rallies are planned in Washington and throughout the United States to protest the three-year war in Darfur.[2]Celebrities such as Academy Award winning actor George Clooney are scheduled to speak at the rally. Clooney, who just returned from a trip to the Darfur region, told reporters in Washington the world’s attention need to be focused on what he called the “first massive murder of the 21st century.”1. Why is the U.S. president taking actions in Darfur? B2. Who is scheduled to speak at the rally? DWhen the top U.S. oil companies announced huge increases in profits this week, many consumer raised complaints. At a time when American motorists are paying record-level prices for gasoline, [3]some in the U.S. Congress think the oil company profits should be examined closely. The U.S. Senate Finance Committee is seeking tax return information on top U.S. oil companies from the Internal Revenue Service and some politicians are calling for a windfall profits tax.Of course, oil companies oppose such a move, citing similar or even higher profit increases in other industries, such as real estate, that have not caused controversy. [4]Oil industry analysts, however, say awindfall profits tax might be counterproductive. Bob Tippee, editor of Houston-based Oil and Gas Journal, says large oil company profits could benefit consumers in the end.3. What are the reactions to the oil companies’ huge increases in profits? D4. What do the oil industry analysts think ofthe windfall profits tax? AAn earthquake measuring 6.7 on the Richter scale has hit northeast India, near its borders with Myanmar and Bangladesh, killing at least nine people. [5]The quake hit at 4:35 am local time about 29 km northwest of Imphal, the capital of Manipur state, according to the US Geological Survey. Strong quake have been felt across the region. The earthquake was originally reported to have measured 6.8 on the Richter scale. India’s Meteorological Department said it struck at a depth of 17 km.The earthquake cracked walls and [6]a newly-built six-storey building in Imphal collapsed, police said. Other buildings were also reported to have been damaged. At least six people have been killed in Manipur and more than 30 injured, the Press Trust of India news agency reported. In the neighboring Bangladesh, three people were reported dead while dozens were being treated in hospital for injuries sustained during the quake.[7]A 23-year-old man died when he suffered a stroke after the quake while two others died of heart attacks, news agency AFP quoted police as saying. A university student, who jumped from a fourth-floor balcony to escape, was among the severely wounded, the agency added.5. When did the earthquake happen? B6. What do we know about the earthquake from the news report? C7. Why did the 23-year-old man die? DModel Test 41.A) Their health becomes worse.B) They don’t fight as hard as before.C) They won’t get the benefit of pension.D) They receive less education2. .A) In the late 1970s.B) In the early 1970sC) During World War II.D) In the late 1960s3. A) Nobody was injured in it.B) It was caused by an error.C) It killed 27 minersD) It affected national electricity supply.4. A) Extraordinary expansion of mine companies.B) The laws requiring federal mine inspections C) The decline of coal supply in the world.D) An accident causing thousands of death.5. A) An express company that delivers food.B) A meal replacement diet.C) A report on fast weight-loss diet category.D) An annual ranking of best diet plans.6. A) The food is made by medical workers.B) The food is healthier than made-at-home meal.C) The food is delivered to dieters directly.D) Dieters can order a variety of food.7. A) It is tough to achieve.B) It may change our lifestyle.C)It is unhealthy and unsustainable.D) It can lead to future diseases.The number of Americans over the age of 65 is expected to double between now and 2030. This next generation of retirees will be the healthiest, best educated, and most wealthy in American history. (1)But many of them won’t have a retirement benefit their parents’ generation fought hard to get. It is something known as a defined-benefit plan, or “pension”. Retired workers who have a pension continue to be paid a certain percentage of their highest annual salary-usually anywhere from one to three percent-multiplied by the number of years they worked for the company. Pensions first became popular during World War II, when a federally-approved wage-freeze meant unions had to negotiate for retirement benefits, inside of pay increases. (2)Pensions reached the height of their popularity in the late 1970s, when more than 60 percent of Americans had one.1.What problem does the next generation of retiree have? C2.When did pension reach the height of their popularity? AU.S. government health and safety officials are investigating the cause of the recent explosion at a West Virginia coal mine, which killed 12 miners. (3)The accident was apparently an error in an industry, which has prided itself on miner safety at a time of extraordinary expansion. Mine companies operate in 27 states, from West Virginia in the east to Montana in the west, producing a total of about one billion tons a year, or more than a third of the world’s coal supply. The U.S. economy is dependent on coal pr oduction. Coal-fired power plants generate about 50 percent of the nation’s electricity. More than half the nation’s coal is mined underground by thousands of men and women who daily risk injury and death. (4)But the occupation has become much safer since the late 1960s, when the U.S. Congress passed laws requiring federal mine inspections.3. What do we learn about the recent explosion at a coalmine? B4.What made the mining industry safer in the late 1960s? BWhen it comes to dieting, los ing weight fast holds some appeal. Maybe that’s why U.S. News & World Report has added a Fast Weight-loss Diet category to its annual rankings of best diet plans. And one of the diets that comes out on top is the Health Management Resources (HMR) program.(5)HMR is a meal replacement diet that can be done on your own at home or under medical supervision. Instead of made-at-home meals, dieters can order low-calorie milk, soups, nutrition bars and multigrain cereal.The U.S. News reviewers say (6)the plus side to the HMR diet is its quick-start option and the convenience of having meals delivered to you. The down side is “the milk lacks variety,” and it’s tough to eat out while on this diet.(7) “A common misunderstanding is that losing weight quickly is n ot healthy, not sustainable, and will just lead to future weight re-gain,” wrote Carol Addy, the chief medical officer at HMR, in a release. But she says, to the country, “numerous studies demonstrate that following a lifestyle change program which promote fast initial weight loss can result in better long-term success.5. What is the HMR program? B6. What is the advantage of HMR program? C7. What’s the common misunderstanding about losing weight fast? CModel test 51. A) Their persona lifeB) Educational opportunitiesC) Political developmentD) Their views on international issues.2. A) In Morocco, both satisfaction and optimism have doubled.B) Optimism grows generally in the Arab world in recent years.C) Many Arab countries have improved the income of their citizens.D) There is an acceleration of the economic growth in the Arab world.3. A) To arrest the leader of the opposition party.B) To prepare for the presidential elections.C) To answer his charges at home.D) To protect his supporters.4. A) Uganda’s multi-party elections were darkened. B) Economic support from western nations was cut off.C) Uganda’s role model in the region was canceled.D) Uganda’s relationship wit h its donors felt strained.5. A) It was wet and cold. B) It was hot and dry.C) It was cold and terrible. D) It was hot and terrible.6. A) All the extreme weather events.B) El Nino and a warmer climate.C) Light snows and record rain.D) The land’s surrounded by ocean.7. A) There was record-breaking snowfall.B) There was recording-breaking rainfall.C) It were the warmest months ever recorded.D) It were the wettest months ever recorded.Two months ago, Zogby International, a Washington-based research organization, conducted a publicopinion poll in six Arab countries: Egypt, Jordan, Lebanon, Morocco, Saudi Arabia and the United Arab Emirates. the respondents, randomly chosen from different neighborhoods in various cities of each country, [1] were asked to give their opinion on a number of issues, including concerns facing their country and their personal life, economic development, employment opportunities and the likelihood of peace in the Middle East. [2]Overall, respondents expressed more satisfaction with their lives and more optimism about their future than they did in the poll conducted ten years ago. In Lebanon, both satisfaction and optimism have doubled. This is not surprising, says James Rauch, a professor at the University of California. “The Lebanese have experienced an enormous change now with the end of the Syrian occupation. They would have good reasons to be optimistic.”1.What were the respondents asked to comment on? A2.What do we learn about the result of the poll? B[3]In October the Ugandan opposition leader, Kizza Basigye, returned to Kanpala to prepare for the presidential elections next year. Three weeks later he was arrested. The Ugandan government says he must answer the charges, but his supporters say it’s an attempt by Ugandan President Museveni to prevent Dr. Basigye running against him. [4]The incident is threatening to darken the country’s first multi-party elections in two decades. Western nations which provide essential economic support to Uganda have held up Uganda as a role model in the region, opposition leaders are calling on them to take a stand. In this edition of analysis, Lucy Williamson looks at whether Uganda’s relationship with its donors is feeling the strain.3. Why did Kizza Basigye return to Kampala? B4. What is the consequence of Basigye’s incident? AAt the end of every year, U.S. weather researchers look back at what the nation’s weather was like, and what they saw last year was weird. [5]The year was hot and annoyed by all number of extreme weather events that did a lot of expensive damage.December, in fact, was a fitting end.“This is the first time in our 121-year period that a month has been both the wettest and the warmest month on record,” says Jake Crouch, a weather researcher. The rest of the year was very wet and hot too, he says—the second-hottest period on record for the U.S.[6]The cause: a warming climate and a super strong EI Nino. EI Nino is a weather phenomenon out of the ocean that hits every few years and affects weather globally.Together, climate and a very strong EI Nino pushed the weather in the U.S. as warm as its 20th century average.And even when the atmosphere is only that much warmer, it holds more moisture, [7]leading to record snow in the Northeast last February and March, and record rain in the South and Midwest.5. What was weather in the U.S. like last year? D6. What made last year’s weather so weird? B7. What happened in the Northeast last February and March? A。

英语新闻听力训练30题

英语新闻听力训练30题

英语新闻听力训练30题1. What is the main topic of the news?A. A sports eventB. A new movie releaseC. A scientific discoveryD. A political meeting答案:C。

本题主要考查对新闻主旨的理解。

听力中重点提到了一项科学发现,A 选项体育赛事未提及,B 选项新电影发布也未涉及,D 选项政治会议并非重点。

2. The news is mainly about:A. A fashion showB. A natural disasterC. A music concertD. A cultural festival答案:B。

通过听力可知,新闻主要在讲述一场自然灾害,A 选项时尚秀与新闻内容无关,C 选项音乐演唱会并非主旨,D 选项文化节也不是重点。

3. What does the news focus on?A. A business dealB. A school activityC. An art exhibitionD. A charity event答案:D。

在听力中,新闻重点围绕一个慈善活动展开,A 选项商业交易不是重点,B 选项学校活动未提及,C 选项艺术展览并非此新闻的核心。

4. The main content of the news is:A. A technological innovationB. A travel experienceC. A cooking competitionD. A book launch答案:A。

听力中着重介绍了一项技术创新,B 选项旅行经历未被提及,C 选项烹饪比赛不是主要内容,D 选项新书发布也不是重点。

5. What is the core of this news?A. A wildlife protection programB. A historical eventC. A dance performanceD. A sports training camp答案:A。

英语新闻听力常出现词汇

英语新闻听力常出现词汇

听力常出现词汇intangible cultural heritage: 非物质文化遗产hold off:保持距离barrage:接连发问sound-detection gear:声音探测器spam:垃圾邮件hideout: 藏身点snap: 仓促的coup plotter: 政变策划者lip synching: 假唱stem cell: 干细胞play up: 大肆渲染graffiti: 涂鸦fever pitch: 高度兴奋, 狂热overstaff: 人员过多peace saboteur: 和平破坏者comatose:昏迷的crackdown:取缔,制裁down-to-earth:实际的,切实的错误的正确:关于名称含有Time的刊物名及其他专有名称的翻译美国报刊用语社会篇Ballistic Missile Test:弹道导弹试验Ordeal:严峻的考验Kidnapper:拐子、绑匪Atomic Nucleus:原子核Confidence Vote:信任票Denuclearization:非核化Blast:爆炸,冲击波Green Belt Movement:绿带运动Argumentative:爱争论的Cram:塞满、拥挤Snap Poll:即席调查Premature:过早的,仓促的Paralyzed:瘫痪的Lift An Embargo:解除禁运Barbecuestoppage: 中止;中断abstention: 弃权clinical trial: 临床试验Chrysanthemum Throne:天皇王位VaccinateBlockbusterMascotSleasyCULLOut of whackhot words: field work时事热词:riotRed tape:繁文缛节Cold frontAbduct:诱拐,绑架Preemptive:先发制人的Footage:电影胶片Incumbent:现任者,在职者Military Chief:军事最高统帅State Visit:国事访问Permanent Member:常任理事国Relevance:意义,实用性Uranium Enrichment:铀浓缩Power Plant:发电站Evacuate:撤退、疏散Bayard:骑士,勇武异常者launch pad: 发射台Constituency:选区,选民at a discountTabloidAchilles' heelPostmodernCome out (of the closet)ReggaeRap musicPlatonicPunkBlackballCoattailLame duckIndependent counselPreset Orbit:预定轨道Milestone:里程碑,转折点Ballistic Missile:弹道导弹NASA:美国国家宇航局Heart Bbypass Surgery:心脏搭桥手术Wail:大哭Denunciation:谴责、指责Hole up:藏匿Step Down:辞职,下台Benchmark:基准点,衡量标准Beaked Whale: 突吻鲸,喙鲸Procurement: 采购Handset: 手机Stake: 股份Portal: 门户网站Showcase: 展示Sedan: 小轿车Strategic Petroleum Reserve: 战略石油储备Back Tax: 退缴税Semiconductor: 半导体Crude Output: 原油生产Log On: 进入系统Lag Behind: 落在后面Team Up: 合作,协作Audience Rating: 收视率Play Down: 对……不太重视Floor Trader: 场内交易人A Package Of Proposals: 一揽子建议Operating Margin: 营运利润率Hedge-Fund: 对冲基金Shortfall: 不足、差额、赤字Anti-Trust: 反托拉斯Full Swing: 达到活动的高潮Claw Back: 夺回,费力收回Balance Sheet: 资产负债表Inventory: 货存、库存量Mutual Fund: 共同基金Loan Guarante: 借款保函Class Action: 集体诉讼Antidumping:反倾销Confetti: 五彩纸屑Federal Reserve: 美国联邦储备系统Ink:签署(合同、文件等)HSBC: 汇丰银行Hot Money: 国际套利资本Scooter:速克达、踏板车、单脚滑行车IMF:国际货币基金组织In A Row:一个接一个Net Worth:资本净值APEC:亚太经合组织ABM = anti-ballistic missile 反弹道导弹abortive coup attempt 未遂政变absent trial / absent voting 缺席审判/缺席投票absolute majority 绝对多数abstain from voting 弃权abuse of power for personal gain 以权谋私academia 学术界academic career 学历,学业academician 院士Academy Award 奥斯卡金像奖academy sciences 科学院accredited journalist 特派记者acquit / be acquitted 宣告无罪/ 无罪释放acting president 代总统active capital 流动资本active substance 放射性物质active trade balance 顺差activist 活跃分子administration party 执政党admit the best examinee 择优录取adverse trade balance 逆差advisory body 顾问团after-sale service 售后服务air crash 飞机失事album 专辑allied powers 同盟国all-out ban 全面禁止all-round title 全能冠军alumnus (复数: alumni)校友amendment 修正案,附加条款amicable relations 友好关系amnesty 特赦anarchy 无政府状态animal year 本命年anti-corruption 反腐败anti-robbery bell 防盗铃apartheid 种族隔离appropriate authorities 有关当局arch-foe 主要的劲敌armed intervention 武装干涉arm-twisting 施加压力arson 放火,纵火assembly hall 会议厅assembly line 生产流水线assembly man 议员,装配工assistant secretary (美)助理部长assistant secretary of state (美)助理国务卿attaché专员,(外交使团的)随员audience rating 收视率audiophile 音乐发烧友authoritative information 官方消息authoritative source 权威人士autonomous region / prefecture自治区/ 州axis power 轴心国bachelor mother 未婚母亲background briefing 吹风会,背景情况介绍会bacteria 细菌bail 保释,保释金ballot 选票,投票bank book 银行存折bank failure 银行倒闭bar code 条形码bargain price 廉价be responsible for one's own profit and loss 自负盈亏be honest in performing one's official duties 廉洁奉公beeper BP机behind-the-scene maneuvering 幕后操纵benefit concert 义演音乐会best supporting actress award 最佳女配角bid up price 哄抬物价big gun 有势力的人,名人big lie 大骗局bistro 夜总会black box 测谎器black market price 黑市价blanket ballot 全面选举blast 爆炸blind alley 死胡同blockade 封锁bloodless coup 不流血政变Blue Berets 蓝盔部队bluff diplomacy 恫吓外交bombard 轰炸,炮击boom (经济)繁荣,兴旺borrower 债方botanical garden 植物园bottle up 抑制bottom out 走出低谷box office returns 票房收入box office smash 卖座率高的演出boycott 联合抵制brain drain 人才流失brain gain 人才引进brain trust 智囊团brawn drain 劳工外流bread-and-butter letter 感谢信bribery 行贿bubble economy 泡沫经济bureaucracy 官僚主义bureaucrat 官倒cabinet lineup 内阁阵容cabinet re-shuffle 内阁改组cable car 缆车cable-stay bridge 斜拉桥cadre 干部cafeteria 自助餐厅calamity 灾难campaign against porns 扫黄运动candidate for exam 考生cargo handling capacity 货物吞吐量carnival 狂欢节casualty 遇难者,伤亡人员catch phrase 口头禅,口号ceasefire 停火ceiling price 最高限价celebrity 知名人士cellular phone 移动电话,大哥大censure vote 不信任投票census 人口普查ceremonial usherette 迎宾小姐chamber concert 室内音乐会charity 慈善组织chartered plane 包机china hand 中国通China's actual conditions 中国国情Chinese descendant in America 美籍华裔cholesterol 胆固醇civil servant 公务员civilian 平民classroom boycott 罢课climbout 经济复苏closing address 闭幕辞cloverleaf intersection 立交桥comfortably-off level 小康水平commuter 乘车上班族complains box 意见箱computernik 电脑迷condo(minium)商品房condolence 慰问,吊唁conducted tour 团体旅游confiscate 没收,充公conscience forum 道德法庭conscript 征兵,入伍conservative party 保守党construction of a clean government 廉政建设convenience food 方便食品corruption reporting center 举报中心countdown 倒计时county magistrate 县长cramming system 填鸭式教学法crash program 应急计划criminal law 刑法crude oil 原油cultural undertakings 文化事业curfew 宵禁curriculum vitae 履历表curtain call 谢幕daily necessities 日用品daily turnover 日成交量dan (围棋的)段deadlock 僵局death toll 死亡人数,死亡率defendant 被告deli(catessen)熟食dictatorship 独裁disaster-hit area 灾区disc jockey DJdissolve 解散division chief 处长,科长doctorial tutor 博士生导师door money 入场费dove 主和派,鸽派duet 二重唱Duma (俄)杜马,俄罗斯议会dux 学习标兵,学习尖子economic sanction 经济制裁economic take-off 经济腾飞El Nino 厄尔尼诺现象electric power 电力eliminate 淘汰embargo 禁运en route to 在……途中enlisted man 现役军人epidemic 流行病exclusive interview 独家采访expo(sition)博览会face-to-face talk 会晤fairplay trophy 风格奖family planning 计划生育flea market 跳蚤市场flying squad 飞虎队frame-up 诬陷,假案front page 头条front row seat 首席记者full house 满座gear…to the international conventions把…与国际接轨grass widow / widower 留守女士/ 留守男士guest of honor 贵宾guest team / home team 客队/ 主队hawk 主战派heroin 海洛因highlights and sidelights 要闻与花絮his-and-hers watches 情侣表hit parade 流行歌曲排行榜hit product 拳头产品hit-and-runner 肇事后逃走者Hong Kong compatriot 香港同胞honor guard 仪仗队hostage 人质housing reform 住房改革hypermedia 多媒体ideology 意识形态idle money 闲散资金in another related development 另据报道incumbent mayor 现任市长info-highway 信息高速公路in-service training 在职训练inspector-general 总监interim government 过渡政府invitation meet 邀请赛judo 柔道karate 空手道kiosk 小卖部knock-out system 淘汰制knowledge economy 知识经济ksei 棋圣laid-off 下岗leading actor 男主角lease 租约,租期man of mark 名人,要人manuscript 原稿,脚本marriage lines 结婚证书master key 万能钥匙medium 媒体,媒介mercy killing 安乐死moped 助力车Moslem 穆斯林multimedia 多媒体music cafe 音乐茶座national anthem 国歌negative vote 反对票nest egg 私房钱news agency 通讯社news briefing 新闻发布会news conference 记者招待会news flash 短讯,快讯nominee 候选人notions 小商品null and void 无效的off-hour hobby 业余爱好off-the-job training 脱产培训on standby 待命on-the-job training 在职培训on-the-spot broadcasting 现场直播opinion poll 民意测验overpass (人行)天桥overseas student 留学生overture 序曲overwhelming majority 压倒性多数palm phone 大哥大parliament 国会passerby 过路人pay-to-the-driver bus 无人售票车peaceful co-existence 和平共处peace-keeping force 维和部队peak viewing time 黄金时间pedestrian 行人pension insurance 养老保险Pentagon 五角大楼perk 外快PM = prime minister 首相,总理politburo 政治局poor box 济贫箱pope 教皇pose for a group photo 集体合影留念poverty-stricken area 贫困地区power failure 断电,停电premiere 首映,初次公演press briefing 新闻发布会press corps 记者团press spokesman 新闻发言人prize-awarding ceremony 颁奖仪式professional escort "三陪"服务profiteer 投机倒把者protocol 草案,协议puberty 青春期public servant 公务员questionnaire 调查表quick-frozen food 速冻食品quiz game 智力竞赛racial discrimination 种族歧视rapport 默契reciprocal visits 互访recital 独唱会,独奏会red-carpet welcome 隆重欢迎red-hot news 最新消息red-letter day 大喜之日redundant 下岗人员re-employment 再就业rep = representative 代表rip off 宰客senate 参议院tenure of office 任职期the other man / woman 第三者top news 头条新闻tornado 龙卷风tour de force 代表作township enterprises 乡镇企业township head 乡长traffic tie-up 交通瘫痪truce 停火,休战trustee 董事two-day dayoffs 双休日tycoon 巨富umpire 裁判V.D. = venereal disease 性病vaccine 疫苗vehicle-free promenade 步行街vote down 否决well-off level 小康水平well-to-do level 小康水平Who's Who 名人录working couple 双职工。

英语新闻词汇

英语新闻词汇
听力培训:
新闻听力常用词汇
UNIT 1 Politics
1) 国际关系 常见新闻词汇: take hostilities toward..对……采取敌对态度 sign/ratify an accord/deal/treaty/pact/agreement签署协议 promote peace促进和平 boost economic co-op加强经济合作 make concession/compromise做出妥协 pass a resolution通过决议 veto a bill否决议案 break the deadlock打破僵局






其他科学、科技词汇 Fossil 化石 dinosaur 恐龙 relic 遗物,遗迹 breakthrough 突破 Evolution 演变,进化 origin 起源,由来 voice recognition system 语音识别系统 Semiconductor 半导体 mechanistic 机械论学说的,机械论的 Radiation 发射线,放射物 videophone 电视电话 handset 手机,手持机





体育用词 Stadium 露天大型运动场 Olympic Games 奥林匹 克运动会 Judo <日>柔道 hockey 曲棍球 aerobics 有氧运动 Javelin throwing 标枪 discus 铁饼,掷铁饼 soccer 英式足球 Billiards 台球,桌球 Rugby 橄榄球 taekwondo 跆拳道 Karate 空手道 archery 箭术 smash 扣球 Grand slam (棒球)大满贯

英语专四听力高频新闻用词

英语专四听力高频新闻用词

灾难新闻类:专四对于天灾人祸的兴趣是很浓的,基本每年都有。

大家需要注意的核心是:death toll(死亡人数),the injured(受伤人数),the missing(失踪人数),casualty(伤亡人数)以及cause(起因)和route(路线)空难 air crash:2009-3-23A FedEx cargo plane(货机), crash-lands(迫降), at Japan's Narita International Airport(日本成田国际机场).. Red Cross officials say both pilots were killed. Television footage showed the plane explode, shortly after one of its wings, clipped the ground. Reports say the flight from Guangzhou, China, was trying to land in windy conditions.海难 ferry sink 2009-1-11An Indonesian ferry carrying 250 passengers and 17crew sank after being battered by a large wave in bad weather in the country's east on Sunday, officials said. 18 people including one of the crew had been rescued, said Bambang Ervan, a spokesman for the Transport Ministry.Transport Minister Jusman Syafi'i Djamal said 150 people had been taken off the ferry, but their condition was unknown and he gave no further details. The discrepancy (差别) in the number of possible survivors could not immediately be clarified.海难的考点很灵活。

【最新】英语专业四级听力常用新闻词汇分类汇总

【最新】英语专业四级听力常用新闻词汇分类汇总

家业企 ruenerpertne 位单业企 esirpretne 团财际国 muitrosnoc 人理代、人间中、人纪经 rekorb 司公分 hcnarb 会事董 srotcerid fo draob 织组与员人济经 闻新济经 .4 罪重)律( ynolef 返遣 etairtaper 赦特 ytsenma 权难避 mulysa fo thgir 机劫 kcajih* 污贪�款公用挪 noitaclafed 罪火纵 nosra 赂贿 ebirb* 骗拐�拐诱 gnippandik* 人理代 rotarucorp 人证保�金证保�释保 liab 死处 etucexe* 护辩、辩答�的告被� �律� ecnefed 判审�讯审 lairt* 裁制 noitcnas* 杀暗 noitanissassa* 渡引 etidartxe 权免豁 ytinummi 落堕�污贪�败腐 noitpurroc* 骗欺 duarf* 奸强 epar 夺抢�掠抢 yrebbor 控指�律� �责谴 noitasucca 款罚�罚处 ytlanep* 诉上 laeppa 限权 noitcidsiruj 的罪有�的罪犯 ytliug* 决判�决裁�的团审陪�)律( tcidrev 私走、带偷、运私 elggums* 杀屠 rethguals* 徒暴 bom* 炸爆 gnibmob* 索勒、诈敲 liamkcalb* 杀暗 etanissassa* 乱捣、动煽 etatiga
车推手�轮滚�车电� �车电 yellort 车货篷有 nav 词用通交、源能 员人学教体全 ytlucaf* 任主系 naed 士学 rolehcab* 盲文 ycaretilli 金学奖 pihsralohcs* 生究研 etaudarg tsop* 授教副 rosseforp etaicossa* 师讲 erutcel* 教助 tnatsissa* 物窃剽�窃剽 msiraigalp 学理伦 scihte 长校 tnediserp* 学计统 scitsitats* 授教座客 rosseforp tseug 期学 retsemes* 院学�体团术学�会学�院究研�校院科专 )等高( ymedaca* 程课 mulucirruc 词用育教 瘾成毒吸 noitcidda* 人的瘾上 tcidda* 口伤、伤 dnuow* 症胖肥 ytisebo 良不养营 noitirtunlam 炎发 noitammalfni 染传 tcefni 死乐安 aisanahtue 水脱 noitardyhed 症发并 noitacilpmoc* 迷昏 amoc 症敏过 ygrella* 症遗后 tceffe retfa* 毒病病滋艾�毒病损缺疫免体 人 )suriv ycneicifedonummi namuh( VIH* 的生卫洁清�的洁清�持保� �的生卫�关有� yratinas 法疗治�物药 ydemer* 菌真 sugnuf 疫免使 ezinummi 剂慰安 obecalp 的害有 suoixon 素毒 nixot*

大学英语四级英语新闻听力技巧

大学英语四级英语新闻听力技巧

例 3】 The fire were thought to have been started ------. (2005 真题第25题) A. purposefully B. accidentally C. on the Mexican border D. in southern California 分析:首先找出题目中的关键词fire,start 利用句式合并法找出对应的句子: The authority
解题的关键在于找到started deliberately 的同 义转述started purposefully.
said they were seeking two men in connection with the fire,which they believed were started deliberately.
三、听力技巧
a. 浏览题目,根据选项猜题意,从而缩小范围。 b. 集中精神,注意新闻的第一句话。新闻报道的开 头第一句话一般是对整个报道的一个概括。 c. 抓住句子主干,再长的句子也有主谓宾——精听 d. 详略得当,听到个别专用名词,如人名、国名地 名、组织机构名等,不要纠结于此,以免忽略 后面的内容
A
二、造成新闻听力得分低的原因
• 1. 对时事关注度不够 • 新闻反映的是社会各个方面的信息,含括政治、经济、军 事、文化、体育和自然灾害等,这就要求考生在各个领域 都要有一定的常识。 • 2. 对新闻词汇的不了解 • 新闻中的词汇多是正式的书面用词。其次,由于新闻的内 容常与时事相关,因此会出现很多各个领域的专业用语。 如:parliament(议会,国会) ,civilian(平民), hostage(人质) 等。 • 此外,新闻中的人名地名也会给考生造成很大的困惑。
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资料一:一.国际事务:hot spot热点Sino-US 中美之间的diplomatically isolated country在外交上被孤立的国家diplomatic solutions外交解决方案negotiations,delegate,delegation,summit峰会national convention国民大会mediator调解员pass a resolution通过决议veto a bill否决议案break the deadlock打破僵局make concession/compromise做出妥协sign/ratify an accord/deal/treaty/pact/agreement签署协议pledge n. 诺言,保证,誓言,抵押,信物,保人,祝愿v. 许诺,使发誓,抵押,典当,举杯祝……健康;特许,发给特许执照peace process和平进程promote peace促进和平give a boost to……促进boost economic co-op加强经济合作booming economy促进经济发展mutual benefits/interests双赢charter n. 特许状,执照,宪章sanction n. 核准,制裁,处罚,约束力vt. 制定制裁规则,认可,核准,同意withdraw,embargo,impose sanctions against……实施制裁the implementation of an accord执行决议speculate,disarmament agreement裁军协议mandate,to lift a boycott取消禁令default n. 违约,不履行责任,缺席,默认值v. 疏怠职责,缺席,拖欠,默认impose/break a deadline规定/打破最后期限a scientific breakthrough科学突破an unexpected outcome出乎意料的结果take hostilities toward……对……采取敌对态度ethnic cleansing种族排斥refugee,illegal aliens非法移民fight corruption反腐败corrupted election腐败的选举Gallup/opinion/exit poll,survey民意调查stand trial受审put……on trial审判某人< Defense Minister,evacuate,flee from Pentagon五角大楼sue,file suit against……状告suspect,arrest,detain,in custody被囚禁pen 监狱execute/execution处决,death penalty死刑lifer 无期徒刑犯on human rights abuse charges反人权罪名retaliate报复banking reform金融改革commissioner代表deputy代表go bankrupt破产file for bankruptcy提出破产external forces外部力量dismantle销毁to ease the ban on ivory trade缓解对象牙贸易的禁令to harbor sb.保护animal conservation动物保护threatened/endangered species濒危物种illegal poaching非法捕猎face extinction濒临灭亡radioactive放射性radiation辐射uranium enrichment program铀浓缩计划nuke nonproliferation核不扩散HIV positive HIV阳性malaria疟疾diabetes糖尿病hypertension高血压lung cancer肺癌breast cancer乳腺癌fight poverty/starvation/hunger/disease/virus,stop the spread of……crack down on……严打illegal drug trafficking毒品贩运piracy,pirated products盗版产品fake goods假货lemon 伪劣品pick pocket 扒手notorious臭名昭著bloody tyrant血腥独裁者seminar,forum,peace conference,national convention,his counterpart同等级别的人predecessor/successor前任/后任二.战争军事:military option军事解决途径(动用武力)escalating tension逐步升级的局势military coup军事政变forced from office被赶下台step down/aside下台on the brink of war处于战争边缘armed conflict武装冲突border dispute边境争端civil war内战rebellion叛乱rebel forces叛军warring factions(派系)交战各方Zero hour 军事行动开始时刻rebels,wounded,killed,injury,death,casualties伤亡heavy fighting激战guerrilla war游击战争warfarecruise missile 巡航导弹Nuke 核武器electronic warfare电子战争chemical/biological/nuclear warfare化学/生物/核战争on high alert 处于高级戒备状态genocide种族灭绝relief effort救济工作humanitarian aid人道主义援助broker/mediate a ceasefire/truce促成停火end the bloodshed结束流血事件special envoy特使peace-keeping forces维和部队coalition forces联合军队rescue,release invade,us-led invasion美国领导的入侵reconciliation调解come to a conclusion达成一致sensitive,hostage,kidnapped french nationals被绑架的法国人homicide 杀人犯right-wing extremists右翼极端分子topple the government推翻政府suicide bombing自杀性袭击事件dispute,crisis,conflict,holy war圣战administration,regime,claim responsibility for……声称负责suspend停止resume继续coalition party联合政党post-war reconstruction战后重建pre-war intelligence战前情报radar,espionage谍报spying activity间谍行为三.地震类:press conference 新闻发布会wenchuan earthquake 汶川地震the massive earthquake 大地震the 8.0- magnitude earthquake 8.0级地震quake-hit area/ quake-stricken area 地震灾区the worst-hit area 重灾区epicenter 震中aftershock 余震quake victim 地震灾民people's liberation army soldier 人民解放军armed police 武警fire-fighter 消防官兵medical worker 医务工作者rescuer 救援者rescue team 救援队the injured伤者the missing 失踪者debris/ruin 废墟sanitation\hygiene 卫生golden 72 hours 黄金72小时premier wen 温总理UN secretary-general ban ki-moon 联合国秘书长the red cross 红十字会medical team 医疗队funds and material 资金和物资mobile hospital可移动医院death toll 死亡人数race against time 与时间赛跑lifeline 生命线the ministry of civil affairs民政部the information office of the state council 国务院信息办CCTV correspondent 中央台记者Saudi Arabia 沙特阿拉伯Chinese embassy 中国大使馆envoy 外交使节flags are to be kept at half-mast.降半旗mourn 默哀condolence 哀悼humanitarian aid 人道主义援助relief work 救济工作donate 捐赠consultation hotline 咨询热线evacuate 疏散barrier lake/quake lake堰塞湖rebuild重建post-quake reconstruction震后重建carry out reconstruction as soon as possible尽快进行重建工作rehabilitation复原camp primary school帐篷小学resume classes复课build a database数据库cremate火葬prevent epidemic阻止疫情culture heritage文化遗产giant panda大熊猫四.奥运类:International Olympic Committee国际奥林匹克委员会Chinese Olympic Committee, the Olympic Flame中国奥委会Olympic trial奥运圣火奥运会选拔赛Olympic anthem奥运会会歌Olympic torch 奥运火炬Olympic delegation 奥运会代表团Olympic village 奥运村organization committee 组委会opening ceremony 开幕式closing ceremony 闭幕式mascot 吉祥物podium 颁奖台a crown of olive branches 橄榄枝编成的头冠a record-holder 记录保持者a team gold medal 一枚团体金牌an Olympic medal 奥运金牌Olympics opening ceremonies奥运会开幕式event 比赛项目prance with the national flag 挥舞着国旗而雀跃spectator 观众a team bus 运动员专车the gold / silver/ bronze medalist 金/ 银/ 铜牌获得者aquatics 水上运动archery 射箭individual events 个人赛team events 团体赛athletics田径track 径赛cycling自行车gymnastics 体操fencing击剑shooting射击五.经济类:financial crisis金融危机federal reserve 美联储real estate 房地产share 股票stock market 股市shareholder 股东opportunistic practice 投机行为n the hook 被套住fluctuate 波动floating rate 浮动利率government bond 政府债券deficit 赤字In the red 赤字foreign exchange外汇pickup in price 物价上涨inflation /deflation 通货膨胀/通货紧缩CPI monetary policy 货币政策macroeconomic宏观经济go under\bankrupt 破产pension fund 养老基金budget预算surplus intellectual property 知识产权venture capital 风险资本(vc)global corporation 跨国公司entrepreneur 企业家cook the book 做假帐merger 并购take over 收购consolidation 兼并quote 报价contract 合同六.常见新闻缩写词:英语新闻标题中经常出现的缩写词主要分为三类:1、组织机构等专有名称,如上述例句中的CPPCC (全国政协)和PLO(巴解组织)。

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