2014福建省福州市高考英语一模试题及答案解析
2014年高考英语福建卷
绝密★启用前2014普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（福建卷）英语注意事项考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项及各题答题要求1. 本试卷共12页，包含选择题（第1题～第75题，共75题）、非选择题（第76题～第86题，共11题）两部分。
本卷满分为150分，考试时间为120分钟。
考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
2. 答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置上。
3. 请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符。
4. 作答选择题，必须用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。
作答非选择题，必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共115分）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例: How much is the shirt? A. £19.15. B. £9. 18.C. £9.15.答案是C 。
1. What does the woman want to do?A. Find a place.B. Buy a map.C. Get an address. 2. What will the man do for the woman? A. Repair her car. B. Give her a ride. C. Pick up her aunt. 3. Who might Mr. Peterson be? A.A new professor. B.A department head.C.A company director.4. What does the man think of the book?A. Quite difficult.B. Very interesting.C. Too simple. 5. What are the speakers talking about? A. Weather. B. Clothes.C. News.第二节 (共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题(福建卷,含答案)
2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（福建卷）第Ⅰ卷(选择题共115分)第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项巾选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A.￡19. 15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.答案是C。
1. What does the woman want to do?A. Find a place.B. Buy a map.C. Get an address.2. What will the man do for the woman?A. Repair her car.B. Give her a ride.C. Pick up her aunt.3. Who might Mr. Peterson be?A.A new professor.B.A department head.C.A company director.4. What does the man think of the book?A. Quite difficult.B. Very interesting.C. Too simple.5. What are the speakers talking about?A. Weather.B. Clothes.C. News.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题巾所给的A.B.C三个选项巾选m最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独向前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给t 5秒钟的作答时间。
2014年高考英语福建卷
--------------------
注意事项
3. 请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符。
4. 作答选择题，必须用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后， 听第 7 段材料，回答第 8，9 题。
1. 本试卷共 12 页，包含选择题（第 1 题～第 75 题，共 75 题）、非选择题（第 76 题～第 86 题，共 11 题） A. He has a pain in his knee. B. He wants to watch TV. C. He is too lazy.
在
-------------------- 2014 普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（福建卷）
第二节 (共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分)
个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅
英语 读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独
------
-------------
绝密★启用前 A. Quite difficult. B. Very interesting. C. Too simple.
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ 5. What are the speakers talking about?
A. Weather. B. Clothes. C. News.
听第 6 段材料，回答第 6，7 题。
考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项及各题答题要求 6. Why is Harry unwilling to join the woman?
2014年福建高考英语试题Word版
2014年福建省高考英语试题第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）（略）第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑例：It is generally considered unwise to give a child he or she wants.A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. whenever答案是B.21. In some countries, people eat with chopsticks, while in , knives and forks.A. anotherB. othersC. bothD. all22. Our club is open to everyone age, sex or educational background.A. due toB. except forC. along withD. regardless of23.—Haven’t seen you for ages! Where have you been?—I went to Ningxia and there for one year, teaching as a volunteer.A. stayedB. stayC. had stayedD. am staying24. With online shopping increasing popular, the Internet is seen as a(n) way of reaching target customers.A. temporaryB. complexC. accurateD. efficient25. It is widely acknowledged that students should be in terms of overall quality.A. supportedB. matchedC. evaluatedD. controlled26.—Could you tel l me the of making such tasty cakes?—Well, I just follow the directions in the cookbook.A. featureB. planC. costD. trick27. the past year as an exchange student in Hong Kong, Linda appears more mature than those of her age.A. SpendingB. SpentC. Having spentD. To spend28. The climate here is quite pleasant, the temperature rarely, , reaching30℃ in summer.A. if notB. if everC. if anyD. if so29. It was the culture, rather than the language, made it hard for him to adapt to the new environment abroad.A. whereB. whyC. thatD. what30.For those with family members far away, the personal computer and the phone are important in staying .A. connectedB. connectingC. to connectD. to be connected31. Students should involve themselves in community activities they can gain experience for growth.A. whoB. whenC. whichD. where32. no modern telecommunications, we would have to wait for weeks to get news from around the world.A. Were thereB. Had there beenC. If there areD. If there have been33. As a grassroots singer, she reads everything she can concerning music, and takes every opportunity to improve herself.A. catch sight ofB. get hold ofC. take charge ofD. make mention of34. Pick yourself up. Courage is doing you’re afraid to do.A. thatB. whatC. howD. whether35. —I can’t remember those grammar rules!— . Practice more.A. You’re not aloneB. It’s hard to sayC. I’m afraid notD. It’s up to you第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑From my second grade on, there was one event I feared every year: the piano recital(独奏会). A recital 36 I had to practice a boring piece of music and perform before strangers. Each year I 37 ask my father if I could skip the recital “just this once”. And each year he’d shake his head, muttering(嘀咕) 38 about building self-confidence and working towards a 39.So it was with really great 40 that I stood in church one recent Sunday, video camera in hand, and 41 my 68-year-old father sweating in his shirt 42 rising to play the piano in his very first recital.My father had longed to play music since childhood, but his family was poor and couldn’t 43 lessons. He could have gone on regretting it, 44 too many of us do. But though he was rooted in his past, he wasn’t 45 there. When he retired three years ago, he 46 his church music director to take him as a student.For a moment after my father sat down at the keyboard, he 47 stared down at his fingers. Has he forgotten the 48 ? I worried, remembering those split seconds 49 ago when my mind would go blank and my fingers would 50 . But then came the beautiful melody(旋律)，from the 51 fingers that once baited(装饵于)my fishing lines. And I 52 he had been doing what music teachers always stress: 53 the music and pretend the others aren’t there.“I’m 54 of him for starting something new at his age,”I said to my son Jeff.“Yeah, and doing it so 55 ,” Jeff added.With his first recital, my father taught me more about courage and determination than all the words he used those 30-plus years ago.36.A. reflected B. explained C. meant D. proved37. A. would B. could C. might D. should38. A. nothing B. everything C. anything D. something39. A. goal B. stage C. journey D. chance40. A. trouble B. satisfaction C. strength D. disappointment41. A. kept B. sent C. watched D. felt42. A. through B. from C. against D. before43. A. miss B. afford C. select D. understand44. A. as B. once C. if D. while45. A. educated B. protected C. stuck D. spoilt46. A. allowed B. invited C. inspired D. persuaded47. A. roughly B. simply C. merrily D. curiously48. A. words B. videos C. notes D. lessons49. A. decades B. weeks C. hours D. moments50. A. play B. freeze C. click D. adjust51. A. same B. warm C. different D. dirty52. A. predicted B. realized C. imagined D. insisted53. A. pass over B. turn up C. bring in D. concentrate on54. A. ashamed B. aware C. tired D. proud55. A. casually B. anxiously C. nicely D. frequently第三部分阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑AIt was Mother’s Day morning last year and I was doing shopping at our local supermarket with my five-year-old son, Tenyson. As we were leaving, we found that only minutes earlier an elderly woman had fallen over at the entrance and had hit her head on the concrete. Her husband was with her, but there was blood everywhere and the woman was embarrassed and clearly in shock.Walking towards the scene, Tenyson became very upset about what had happened to the couple. He said to me, “Mum, it’s not much fun falling over in front of everyone.”At the front of the supermarket, a charity(慈善) group had set up a stand selling cooked sausages and flowers to raise funds. Tenyson suggested that we should buy the lady a flower. “It will make her feel better,”he said. I was amazed that he’d come up with this sweet idea. So we went over to the flower seller and asked her if we could buy a flower for the lady to cheer her up. “Just take it,”she replied. “I can’t take your money for such a wonderful gesture.”By now paramedics(急救人员) had arrived, and were attending to the injured woman. As we walked up to her, my son became intimidated by all the blood and medical equipment. He said he was just too scared to go up to her.Instead I gave the flower to the woman’s husband and told him, “My son was very upset for your wife and wanted to give her this fl ower to make her feel better”At that, the old man started crying and said, “Thank you so much, you have a wonderful son. Happy Mother’s Day to you.”The man then bent down and gave his wife the flower, telling her who it was from. Though badly hurt and shaken, the old lady looked up at Tenyson with love in her eyes and gave him a little smile.56.What does the author intend to tell us?A. One can never be too carefulB. Actions speak louder than wordsC. Love begins with a little smileD. A small act of kindness brings a great joy.57.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. The elderly woman was knocked down by TenysonB. Tenyson’s idea of buying a flower gained his mother’s support.C. Tenyson’s care for the elderly woman puzzled the flower seller.D. The elderly woman was moved to tears by Tenyson’s gesture.58. The underline word “intimidated” in the fourth paragraph probably means “”.A. astonishedB. struckC. frightenedD. excited59. What would be the best title for the passage?A. Flower PowerB. Mother’s DayC. An Accidental InjuryD. An Embarrassing MomentBWalt Disney is credited for creating such wonderful things as Donald Duck and Mickey Mouse. However, he cannot take the credit for creating other well-loved characters, such as Cinderella and Snow White. They are almost automatically associated with Disney because Disney turned old fables(寓言) into cartoon movies. The original Cinderella varies very much from the Disney version we know today. It started off with the girl mourning her mother’s death and going to her tomb three times a day. In addition, there were only birds that helped Cinderella; there was no such thing as a fairy godmother or helpful mice, nor was there mention of a horse and carriage.The stepsisters were cruel: they always threw Cinderella’s food into the ashes of the fire, and made her sleep on the ashes on the floor, hence(因此) her name. In the original story, the king’s ball actually lasted for three days. With the help of the birds, the girl, beautifully dressed, danced with the prince on all three nights and the prince fell in love with her. However, she broke away from him to rush back home each night. On the last night, the prince placed something sticky on the stairs; as Cinderella made her escape, a shoe got stuck on it.Here now is where the story becomes unpleasant: when the prince went to the house looking for the girl whose foot fit the shoe, the wicked(邪恶的)stepmother told one of her two daughters to cut off her big toe to fit into the shoe. The daughter did as told. So the prince took her away to be his bride. But, when they passed the tomb of Cinderella’s mother, the birds called out to the prince.“Turn and peep, there’s blood within the shoes;The shoe is too small, the true bride waits for you.” Realizing he had been tricked, the prince returned the daughter to her mother; the other then had to cut off part of her heel in order to fit into the shoe, with the same result. Only Cinderella’s foot fit perfectly and so the prince chose to marry her. The story ends with the wedding day: as Cinderella’s two stepsisters followed her, pretending to be devoted to her so that they could enjoy the king’s riches, two birds flew by and plucked(啄) out their eyes. Because of their wickedness and falsehood, they had to spend the rest of their days blind.The original Cinderella is so different from the Disney version. Thank goodness Disney made such changes: it indeed was a wise move.60. What does the underlined word “They” in the first paragraph refer to?A. Such wonderful thingsB. Other well-loved charactersC. Old fablesD. Cartoon movies61. How did Cinderella get her name?A. The birds came up with itB. It was given by DisneyC. It came from the word “ash”D. She got it from her mother62. Which of the following is TRUE according to the original story?A. Helpful mice got Cinderella a beautiful dress.B. The ball was held to celebrate the prince’s weddingC. Cinderella left her shoe on the stairs on purposeD. The birds told the prince that he had been cheated63. The moral of the original story is that .A. a wicked person cannot escape punishmentB. a devoted person certainly deserves respectC. a well-behaved child earns a great rewardD. a dishonest child cannot get mother love64. What does the author think of the Disney version?A. ExcellentB. OrdinaryC. DullD. RidiculousCBLOOD DRIVE ﹠ MARROW(骨髓) REGISTRATION“These patients deserve a chance at a normal, happy future and they rely on the kindness of strangers to make that happen.”—Daisy, Isabelle’s MotherIsabelle is the daughter of Daisy and Saman Mirzaei. In January 2008 Isabelle was diagnosed(诊断) with a genetic blood disorder, beta thalassemia. Isabelle’s body is unable to produce healthy red blood cells. As a result, Isabelle has been receiving blood transfusions(输血) every 4-6 weeks since she was 11 months old. A lifetime of regular transfusions can lead to serious medical problems. Her only chance at a normal, healthy life is to have a marrow transplant. Isabelle is an only child, so doctors have started a search for an unrelated marrow donor through the Be The Match Registry. The Mirzaei family asks that you consider helping patient like Isabelle by registering to be a marrow donor and give the gift of life, the girl of blood.Held at Willey HallWednesday, March 26, 2014Behind heathman Dormitory/Butterfield Rd.12:00 PM-6:00 PMDon’t forget to bring your driver’s license or another formof identification when you donate.Visit www. ribc. org to make an appointment, Sponsor Code 3390.FREE Kingston Pizza!!!Marrow Donors: BE THE MATCHBe 18 to 44 years oldIn good healthgive a swab(化验标本) of your cheek cells for marrow typingFREE—sponsored(赞助) by Michael’s Fundwww. Ribc. Org 800-283-8385The Rhode Island Blood Center distributes blood products to hospitalsin Rhode Island and Southern New England.65. We can learn from the passage that .A. the blood drive is organized by Isabelle’s motherB. Isabelle receives blood transfusions regularlyC. Isabelle has been ill for 11 months.D. doctors will sponsor Isabelle’s family66. To be a marrow donor, you must .A. be a relative of the patientB. carry a driver’s licenseC. be at least 18 years oldD. apply to Michael’s Fund67. Those who want to help patients like Isabelle can .A. come to Wiley Hall every WednesdayB. visit for an appointmentC. contact their parents at 800-283-8385D. call at hospitals in Rhode IslandDPerhaps you think you could easily add to your happiness with more money. Strange as it may seem, if you’re unsatisfied, the issue is not a lack of means to meet your desires but a lack of desires —not that you cannot satisfy your tastes but you don’t have enough tastes.Real riches consist of well-developed and hearty capacities(能力) toenjoy life. Most people are already swamped(淹没) with things. They eat, wear, go and talk too much. They live in too big a house with too many rooms, yet their house of life is a hut.Your house of life ought to be a mansion(豪宅), a royal place. Every new taste, every additional interest, every fresh enthusiasm adds a room. Here are several rooms your house of life should have.Art should be a desire for you to develop simply because the world is full of beautiful things. If you only understood how to enjoy them and feed your spirit on them, they would make you as happy as to find plenty of ham and eggs when you’re hungry.Literature, classic literature, is a beautiful, richly furnished room where you might find many an hour of rest and refreshment. To gain that love would go toward making you a rich person, for a rich person is not someone who has a library but who likes a library.Music like Mozart’s and Bach’s shouldn’t be absent. Real riches are of the spirit. And when you’ve brought that spirit up to where classical music feeds it and make you a little drunk, you have increased your thrills and bettered them. And life is a matter of thrills.Sports, without which you remain poor, mean a lot in life. No matter who you are, you would be more human, and your house of life would be better supported against the bad days, if you could, and did, play a bit.Whatever rooms you might add to your house of life, the secret of enjoying life is to keep adding.68. The author intends to tell us that .A. true happiness lies in achieving wealth by fair meansB. big houses are people’s most valued possessionsC. big houses can in a sense bring richness of lifeD. true happiness comes from spiritual riches.69. The underlined sentence in the second paragraph probably implies that .A. however materially rich, they never seem to be satisfiedB. however materially rich, they remain spiritually poorC. though their house is big, they prefer a simple lifeD. though their house is big, it seems to be a cage70. It can be learned from the passage that .A. more money brings more happinessB. art is needed to make your house beautifulC. literature can enrich your spiritual lifeD. sports contribute mainly to your physical fitness71. What would be the best title for the passage?A. House of LifeB. Secret of WealthC. Rest and RefreshmentD. Interest and EnthusiasmEAs had been all too apparent in recent days at Balcombe, few issues cause greater concern than energy policy. Many village communities feel their countryside is being ruined by the power-producing machines of wind farms; yet they never take “direct action”, even though the expansion of wind power, are not favorable to the village communities and set landowners in conflict with other residents(居民).Those who disagree with the rapid expansion of wind farms state that the damage they cause is out of proportion(比例) to the benefits they bring, because their energy output cannot match that of the carbon-based power stations they are supposed to replace. Supporters insist that wind must be part of a mix of renewables, nuclear and carbon, and that the country is committed to meeting EU(European Union) targets for non-carbon energy generation.Against this background, the fact that there is an argument within the Government over whether to publish an official report on wind famers’impact on the countryside becomes even more extraordinary. The two parties in the coalition(联合) government are in disagreement over what it should say.We have some advice for the two parties: publish the report, and let the country be the judge. Even if it contains evidence that wind farms are harmful, it will hardly be a pleasant surprise to people who do not like them. Equally, supporters must argue their case by acknowledging the concerns and explaining why they are either misplaced or worthy of much attention.The suggestion that further negotiations are to take place to produce an “acceptable”report suggests that the politics of coalition government are doing the country harm in a certain way. Given the sensitivities involved, all the information should be available so that people can reach their own conclusions, rather than being left with the suspicion(猜疑) that facts are being replaced by political beliefs.72. We can learn from the first paragraph that .A. energy policy catches much attention of the publicB. the residents are in favor of the expansion of wind farmsC. many village communities are satisfied with the subsidiesD. the planning laws offer great benefit to the residents73. Supporters think that the expansion of wind power .A. is more rapid than that of carbon-based powerB. guarantees an increase in energy outputC. is expected to be much better than that of nuclear powerD. agrees with EU targets for non-carbon energy generation74. It can be inferred from the passage that .A. an official report will settle the energy problemB. the two parties are divided over the issue of wind farmsC. the two parties have agreed on a further negotiationD. political beliefs concerning energy issue go against facts75. Which of the following reflects the author’s opinion?A. Increase political impact on energy policy.B. Release a statement of supporters on wind farms.C. Let the nation judge the facts about wind power.D. Leave the two parties to reach their own conclusions.第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共35分）第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文填词（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据以下提示：1）汉语提示，2）首字母提示3）语境提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的英语单词，所填单词要求意义准确，拼写正确，并将该词完整地写在答题卡中相应的横线上haveMany of us were raised with the saying “Waste not, want not.” None of us,(76) h , can completely avoid waste in our lives.Any kind of waste is thoughtless. Whether we waste our potential talents, our own time, our limited natural (77) (资源), our money, or other people’s time, each of us can become more aware and careful. The smallest good habits can make a big (78) d . It’s a good feeling to know in our hearts we are doing our (79)b in a world that is in serous trouble. By focusing on (80) (节省) oil, water, paper, food and clothing, we are playing a part (81) cutting down on waste.We must keep reminding (82) (自己) that it is easier to get into something (83) it is to get out of it. Actually, severe damage (84) d to our land is fairly recent in the history of our evolution. It’s time for us to (85) no to waste so that our grandchildren’s children will be able to develop well. We can’t solve all the problems of waste, but we can encourage mindfulness.Waste not!第二节书面表达（满分25分）如何理解“成功”，不同的人有不同的看法，请认真阅读下面的引语（quotation）,按要求用英语写一篇短文“Success is the ability to go from one failure to another with no loss of enthusiasm.”— Sir Winston Churchill内容要求：1.你对该引语的理解2.你的相关经历3.恰当的结尾注意：1.短文开头已给出，不计入总词数2.文中不能出现考生的具体信息3.词数：120左右This quotation from Winston Churchill tells us that。
福建高考英语卷及答案审批稿
福建高考英语卷及答案 YKK standardization office【 YKK5AB- YKK08- YKK2C- YKK18】2014年福建高考英语卷及答案第I卷选择题（满分115分）第一部分听力（满分30分）省略第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例：It is generally considered unwise to give a child he or she wants.A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. whenever答案是B。
21. In some countries, people eat with chopsticks, while in , knives and forks.A. anotherB. othersC. bothD. all22. Our club is open to everyone ____ age, sex or educational background.A. due toB. except forC. along withD. regardless of23.—Haven't seen you for ages! Where have you been?—I went to Ningxia and there for one year, teaching as a volunteer.A. stayedB. stayC. had stayedD. am staying24. With online shopping increasingly popular, the Internet is seen as a(n) way of reaching target customers.A. temporaryB. complexC. accurateD. efficient25. It is widely acknowledged that students should be in terms of overall quality.A. supportedB. matchedC. evaluatedD. controlled26. —Could you tell me the____ of making such tasty cakes?— Well, I just follow the direct i ons in the cookbook.A. featureB. planC. costD. trick27. the past year as an exchange student in Hong Kong, Linda appears more mature than those of her age.A. SpendingB. SpentC. Having spentD. To spend28. The climate here is quite pleasant, the temperature rarely, , reaching 300C in summer.A. if notB. if everC. if anyD. if so29. It was the culture, rather than the language, ____made it hard for him to adapt to the new environment abroadA. whereB. whyC. thatD. what30. For those with family members far away, the personal computer and the phone are important in staying________.A. connectedB. connectingC. to connectD. to be connected31. Students should involve themselves in community activities they can gain experience for growth.A. whoB. whenC. whichD. where32. no modern telecommunications, we would have to wait for weeks to get news from around the world.A. Were thereB. Had there been C .If there are D. If there have been33. As a grassroots singer, she reads everything she can concerning music, and takes every opportunity to improve herself.A. catch sight ofB. get hold ofC. take charge ofD. make mention of34. Pick yourself up. Courage is doing you're afraid to do.A. thatB. whatC. howD. whether35. —I can't remember those grammar rules!—__________. Practice more.A. You're not aloneB. It's hard to sayC. I'm afraid notD. It's up to you第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
福建省福州八中2014届高三毕业班第一次质检英语试题(含答案)
福州八中2014届高三毕业班第一次质检英语试题注意事项：准考证号码填写说明：准考证号码共九位，每位都体现不同的分类，具体如下：级别代号科类代号教学班代号行政班代号行政班座号答题卡上科目栏内必须填涂考试科目（计分115分）I 听力测试30分(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)第一节（共5题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is the woman probably going to do next?A. Go over the list.B. Do some shopping.C. Go for an outing.2. Which is true about Bus No. 3?A. It runs every 15 minutes.B. It is already 20 minutes late.C. It may arrive very soon.3. What is the woman doing?A. Complaining.B. Apologizing.C. Consulting.4. What does the man mean?A. He will go with the woman.B. He won’t go with the woman.C. He has to think about it.5. Where does this dialogue probably take place?A. At the barber’s.B. At the dentist’s.C. At the baker’s.第二节（共15题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
2014福建英语真题考卷及答案
第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从A.B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例：It is generally considered unwise to give a childhe or she wants.
34. Pick yourself up. Courage is doingyou're afraid to do.
A. that B.what C.how D.whether
35.—I can't remember those grammar rules!
—__________. Practice more.
A. temporary plex C.accurate D.efficient
25. It is widely acknowledged that students should bein terms of overall quality.
A.supported B.matched C.evaluated D.controlled
A. however B.whatever C.whichever D.whenever
答案是B。
21. In some countries, people eat with chopsticks, while in,knives and forks.
A. another B.others C.both D.all
A. You're not alone B.It's hard to say
C. I'm afraid notD.It's up to you
2014年福建省高考英语真题及详细解析(解析版,学生版,精校版)
2014年福建省高考英语试卷一、听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上．1．（1.5分）What does the man want to do？A．Take photos．B．Buy a camera．C．Help the woman．2．（1.5分）What are the speakers talking about？A．noisy nightB．Their life in townC．A place of living．3．（1.5分）Where is the man now？A．On his way．B．In a restaurant．C．At home．4．（1.5分）What will Celia do？A．Find a player．B．Watch a game．C．Play basketball．5．（1.5分）What day is it when the conversation takes place？A．Saturday．B．Sunday．C．Monday．6．（3分）听第6段材料，回答第6、7题．6．What is Sara going to do？A．Buy John a gift．B．Give John a surprise．C．Invite John to France．7．What does the man think of Sara's plan？A．Funny．B．Exciting．C．Strange．8．（3分）听第7段材料，回答第8、9题．8．Why does Diana say sorry to Peter？A．She has to give up her travel plan．B．She wants to visit another city．C．She needs to put off her test．9．What does Diana want Peter to do？A．Help her with her study．B．Take a book to her friend．C．Teach a geography lesson．10．（4.5分）听第8段材料，回答第10至12题．10．Why does the man call the woman？A．To tell her about her new job．B．To ask about her job program．C．To plan a meeting with her．11．Who needs a new flat？A．Alex．B．Andrea．C．Miranda．12．Where is the woman now？A．In Baltimore．B．In New York．C．In Avon．13．（6分）听第9段材料，回答第13至16题．13．What does Jan consider most important when he judges a restaurant？A．Where the restaurant is．B．Whether the prices are low．C．How well the food is prepared．14．When did Jan begin to write for a magazine？A．After he came back to Sweden．B．Before he went to the United States．C．As soon as he got his first job in 1982．15．What may Jan do to find a good restaurant？A．Talk to people in the street．B．Speak to taxi drivers．C．Ask hotel clerks．16．What do we know about Jan？A．He cooks for a restaurant．B．He travels a lot for his work．C．He prefers American food．17．（6分）听第10段材料，回答第17至20题．17．What do we know about the Plaza Leon？A．It's a new building．B．It's a small town．C．It's a public place．18．When do parents and children like going to the Plaza Leon？A．Saturday nights．B．Sunday afternoons．C．Fridays and Saturdays．19．Which street is known for its food shops and markets？A．Via del Mar Street．B．Fernando Street．C．Hernandes Street．20．Why does the speaker like Horatio Street best？A．It has an old stone surface．B．It is named after a writer．C．It has a famous university．二、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A.B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项．21．（1分）In some countries，people eat with chopsticks，while in，knives and forks．（）A．another B．others C．both D．all22．（1分）Our club is open to everyone ____ age，sex or educationalbackground．（）A．due to B．except forC．along with D．regardless of23．（1分）﹣Haven't seen you for ages!Where have you been？﹣I went to Ningxia and there for one year，teaching as a volunteer．（）A．stayed B．stay C．had stayed D．am staying24．（1分）With online shopping increasingly popular，the Internet is seen as a（n）way of reaching target customers．（）A．temporary B．complex C．accurate D．efficient25．（1分）It is widely acknowledged that students should bein terms of overall quality．（）A．supported B．matched C．evaluated D．controlled26．（1分）﹣Could you tell me the____ of making such tasty cakes？﹣Well，I just follow the directons in the cookbook．（）A．feature B．plan C．cost D．trick27．（1分）the past year as an exchange student in Hong Kong，Linda appears more mature than those of her age．（）A．Spending B．Spent C．Having spent D．To spend28．（1分）The climate here is quite pleasant，the temperature rarely，，reaching 300C in summer．（）A．if not B．if ever C．if any D．if so29．（1分）It was the culture，rather than the language，____made it hard for him to adapt to the new environment abroad．（）A．where B．why C．that D．what30．（1分）For those with family members far away，the personal computer and the phone are important in staying________．（）A．connected B．connectingC．to connect D．to be connected31．（1分）Students should involve themselves in community activitiesthey can gainexperience for growth．（）A．who B．when C．which D．where32．（1分）no modern telecommunications，we would have to wait for weeks to get news from around the world．（）A．Were there B．Had there beenC．If there are D．If there have been33．（1分）As a grassroots singer，she reads everything she canconcerning music，and takes every opportunity to improve herself．（）A．catch sight of B．get hold ofC．take charge of D．make mention of34．（1分）Pick yourself up．Courage is doingyou're afraid to do．（）A．that B．what C．how D．whether35．（1分）﹣I can't remember those grammar rules!﹣__________．Practice more．（）A．You're not alone B．It's hard to sayC．I'm afraid not D．It's up to you三、完形填空（共1小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．36．（30分）From my second grade on，there was one event I feared every year：the piano recital（独奏演唱会）．A recital （36）I had to practice a boring piece of music and perform before strangers．Each year I （37）ask my father if I could skip the recital"just this once"．And each year he would shake his head，muttering （嘀咕）（38）about build self﹣confidence and working toward a （39）．So it was with really great（40）that I stood in church one recent Sunday，video camera in hand，and （41）my 68﹣year﹣old father sweating in his shirt （42）rising to play the piano in his very first recital．My father had longed to play music since childhood，but his family was poor and couldn't （43）lessons．He could have gone on regretting it，（44）too manyof us do．But though he was rooted in his past，he wasn't （45）there．When he retired three years ago，he （46）his church music director to take him as a student．For a moment after my father sat down at the keyboard，he （47）stared down at his fingers．Has he forgotten the （48）？I worried，remembering those split seconds（49）ago when my mind would go blank and my fingers would （50）．But then came the beautiful melody（旋律），from the（51）fingers that once baited（装饵于）my fishing lines．And I（52）he had been doing what music teachers always stress：（53）the music and pretend the others aren't there．"I'm （54）of him for starting something new at his age，"I said to my son Jeff．"Yeah，and doing it so（55），"Jeff added．With his first recital，my father taught me more about courage and determination than all the words he used those 30﹣plus years ago．36．A．reflected B．explained C．meant D．proved 37．A．would B．could C．might D．should 38．A．nothing B．everything C．anything D．something 39．A．goal B．stage C．journey D．chance 40．A．trouble B．satisfaction C．strength D．disappointment41．A．kept B．sent C．watched D．felt 42．A．through B．from C．against D．before 43．A．miss B．afford C．select D．understand 44．A．as B．once C．if D．while 45．A．educated B．protected C．stuck D．spoilt 46．A．allowed B．invited C．inspired D．persuaded 47．A．roughly B．simply C．merrily D．curiously 48．A．words B．videos C．notes D．lessons49．A．decades B．weeks C．hours D．moments 50．A．play B．freeze C．click D．adjust 51．A．same B．warm C．different D．dirty 52．A．predicted B．realized C．imagined D．insisted 53．A．pass over B．turn up C．bring in D．concentrateon54．A．ashamed B．aware C．tired D．proud 55．A．casually B．anxiously C．nicely D．frequently．四、阅读理解（共5小题；每小题8分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项．56．（8分）It was Mother's Day morning last year and I was doing my shopping at our local supermarket with my five﹣year﹣old son，Tenyson．As we were leaving，we found that only minutes earlier an elderly woman had fallen over at the entrance and had hit her head on the concrete．Her husband was with her，but there was blood everywhere and the woman was embarrassed and clearly in shock．Walking towards the scene，Tenyson became very upset about what had happened to the couple．He said to me，"Mum，it's not much fun falling over in front of everyone．"At the front of the supermarket a charity（慈善）group had set up a stand selling cooked sausages and flowers to raise funds．Tenyson suggested that we should buy the lady a flower．"It will make her feel better，"he said．I was amazed that he'd come up with such a sweet idea．So we went over to the flower seller and asked her if we could buy a flower for the lady to cheer her up．"Just take it，"she replied．"I can't take your money for such a wonderful gesture．"By now paramedics（救援人员）had arrived，and were attending the injuredwoman．As we walked up to her，my son became intimidated by all the blood and medical equipment．He said he was just too scared to go up to her．Instead I gave the flower to the woman's husband and told him，"My son was very upset for your wife and wanted to give her this flower to make her feel better．"At that，the old man started crying and said，"Thank you so much，you have a wonderful son．Happy Mother's Day to you．"The man then bent down and gave his wife the flower，telling her who it was from．Though badly hurt and shaken，the old lady looked up at Tenyson with love in her eyes and gave him a little smile．56．What dose the author intend to tell us？A．One can never be too careful．B．Actions speak louder than words．C．Love begins with a little smile．D．A small act of kindness brings a great joy．57．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？A．The elderly woman was knocked down by Tenyson．B．Tenyson's idea of buying a flower gained his father's support．C．Tenyson's care for the elderly woman puzzled the flower seller．D．The elderly woman was moved to tears by Tenyson's gesture．58．The underlined word"intimidated"in the fourth paragraph probably means" "．A．astonished B．struck C．frightened D．excited59．What would be the best title for the passage？A．Flower PowerB．Mother's DayC．An Accidental InjuryD．An Embarrassing Moment．60．（10分）Walt Disney is credited for creating such wonderful things as Donald Duckand Mickey Mouse．However，he cannot take the credit for creating other well﹣loved characters，such as Cinderella and Snow White．They are almost automatically associated with Disney because Disney turned old fables（寓言）into cartoon movies．The original Cinderella varies very much from the Disney version we know today．It started off with the girl mourning her mother's death and going to her tomb three times a day．In addition，there were only birds that helped Cinderella；there was no such thing as a fairy godmother or helpful mice，nor was there mention of a horse and carriage．The stepsisters were cruel：they always threw Cinderella's food into the ashes of the fire and made her sleep on the ashes on the floor，hence（因此）her name．In the original story，the king's ball actually lasted for three days．With the help of the birds，the girl，beautifully dressed，danced with the prince on all three nights and the prince fell in love with her．However，she broke away from him to rush back home each night．On the last night，the prince placed soothing sticky on the stairs；as Cinderella made her escape，a shoe got stuck on it．Here now is where the story becomes unpleasant：when the prince went to the house looking for the girl whose foot fit the shoe，the wicked（邪恶的）stepmother told one of her two daughters to cut off her big toe to fit into the shoe．The daughter did as told．So the prince took her away to be his bride．But when they passed the tomb of Cinderella's mother，the birds called out to the prince，"Turn and peep，there's blood in the shoe；the shoe is too small，the true bride waits for you．"Realizing he had been tricked，the prince returned the daughter to her mother．The other then had to cut off part of her heel in order to fit into the shoe，with the same result．Only Cinderella's foot fit perfectly and so the prince chose to marry her．The story ends with the wedding day：as Cinderella's two stepsisters followed her，pretending to be devoted to her so that they could enjoy the king's riches，two birds flew by and plucked（啄）out their eyes．Because of their wickedness and falsehood，they had to spend the rest of their days blind．The original Cinderella is so different from the Disney version．Thank goodness Disney made such changes；it indeed was a wise move．60．What dose the underlined word"They"in the first paragraph refer to？A．Such wonderful things．B．Other well﹣loved characters．C．Old fables．D．Cartoon movies．61．How did Cinderella get her name？A．The Birds came up with it．B．It was given by Disney．C．It came from the word"ash"．D．She got it from her mother．62．Which of the following is TRUE according to the original story？A．Helpful mice got Cinderella a beautiful dress．B．The ball was held to celebrate the prince's wedding．C．Cinderella left her shoe on the stairs on purpose．D．The birds told the prince that he had been cheated．63．The moral of the original story is that．A．a wicked person cannot escape punishment．B．a devoted person certainly deserves respect．C．a well﹣behaved child earns a great reward．D．a dishonest child cannot get mother love．64．What does the author think of the Disney version？A．Excellent．B．Ordinary C．Dull．D．Ridiculous．65．（6分）BLOOD DRIVE MARROW（骨髓）REGISTRATION"These patients deserve a chance at a normal，happy future and they rely on the kindness of the strangers to make that happen．﹣Daisy，Isabelle's MotherIsabelle is the daughter of Daisy and Saman Mirzaei．In January 2008Isabelle was diagnosed（诊断）with a genetic blood disorder，beta thalassemia．Isabelle's body is unable to produce healthy red blood cells．As a result，Isabelle has been receiving blood transfusions （输血）every 4﹣6weeks since she was 11months old．A lifetime of regular transfusions can lead to serious medical problems．Her only chance at a normal，healthy life is to have a marrow transplant．Isabelle is an only child，so doctors have started a search for an unrelated marrow donor through The Match Registry．The Mirzaei family asks that you consider helping patients like Isabelle by registering to be a marrow donor and give the gift of life，the gift of blood．Held at Wiley HallWednesday，March 26，2014Behind Heathman Dormitory/Butterfield Rd．12：00 PM﹣6：00 PMDon't forget to bring your driver's license or another form of identification when you donate．Visit www．ribc．org to make an appointment，Sponsor Code 3390．FREE Kingston Pizza!!!Marrow Donors：BE THE MATCHbethematch．org•be 18to 44years old•in good health•give a swab（化验标本）of your cheek cells for marrow typing•FREE﹣sponsored（赞助）by Michael's FundWWW．ribc．org 800﹣283﹣8385The Rhode Island Blood Center distributes blood products to hospitalsin Rhode Island and Southern New England．65．We can learn from the passage that．A．the blood drive is organized by Isabelle's motherB．Isabelle receives blood transfusions regularlyC．Isabelle has been ill for 11monthsD．doctors will sponsor Isabelle's family66．To be a marrow donor，you must．A．be a relative of the patient B．carry a driver's license C．be at least 18years old D．apply to Michael's Fund 67．Those who want to help patients like Isabelle can．A．come to Wiley Hall every WednesdayB．visit www．ribc．org for an appointmentC．contact their parents at 800﹣283﹣8385D．call at hospitals in Rhode Island．68．（8分）Perhaps you think you could easily add to your happiness with more money．Strange as it may seem，if you're unsatisfied，the issue is not a lack of means to meet your desires but a lack of desires﹣not that you cannot satisfy your tastes but that you don't have enough tastes．Real riches consist of well﹣developed and hearty capacities （能力）to enjoy life．Most people are already swamped（淹没）with things．They eat，wear，go and talk too much．They live in too big a house with too many rooms，yet their house of life is a hut．Your house of life ought to be a mansion （豪宅），a royal palace．Every new taste，every additional interest，every fresh enthusiasm adds a room．Here are several rooms your house of life should have．Art should be a desire for you to develop simply because the world is full of beautiful things．If you only understood how to enjoy them and feed your spirit on them，they would make you as happy as to find plenty of ham and eggs when you're hungry．Literature，classic literature，is a beautiful，richly furnished room where you might find many an hour of rest and refreshment．To gain that love would go toward making you a rich person，for a rich person is not someone who has a library but who likes a library．Music like Mozart's and Bach's shouldn't be absent．Real riches are of the spirit．And when you've brought that spirit up to where classical music feeds it and makes you a little drunk，you have increased your thrills and bettered them．And life is a matter of thrills．Sports，without which you remain poor，mean a lot in life．No matter who you are，you would be more human，and your house of life would be better supported against the had days，if you could，and did，play a bit．Whatever rooms you might add to your house of life，the secret of enjoying life is to keep adding．68．The author intends to tell us that．A．true happiness lies in achieving wealth by fair meansB．big houses are people's most valued possessionsC．big houses can in a sense bring richness of lifeD．true happiness comes from spiritual riches69．The underlined sentence in the second paragraph probably implies that．A．however materially rich，they never seem to be satisfiedB．however materially rich，they remain spiritually poorC．though their house is big，they prefer a simple lifeD．though their house is big，it seems to be a cage70．It can be learned from the passage that．A．more money brings more happinessB．art is needed to make your house beautifulC．literature can enrich your spiritual lifeD．sports contribute mainly to your physical fitness71．What would be the best title for the passage？A．House of Life B．Secret of Wealth C．Rest and Refreshment D．Interest and Enthusiasm．72．（8分）As has been all too apparent in recent days at Balcombe，few issues cause greater concern than energy policy．Many village communities feel their countryside is being ruined by the power﹣producing machines of wind farms；yet they never take"direct action"，even though the planning laws put them at a severe disadvantage．And the generous subsidies （财政补贴），which encourage the expansion of wind power，are not favorable to the village communities and set landowners in conflict with other residents （居民）．Those who disagree with the rapid expansion of wind farms state that the damage they cause is out of proportion（比例）to the benefits they bring，because their energy output cannot match that of the carbon﹣based power stations they are supposed to replace．Supporters insist that wind must be part of a mix of renewables，nuclear and carbon，and that the country is committed to meeting EU （European Union）targets for non﹣carbon energy generation．Against this background，the fact that there is an argument within the Government over whether to publish an official report on wind farms'impact on the countryside becomes even more extraordinary．The two parties in the coalition （联合）government are in disagreement over what it should say．We have some advice for the two parties：publish the report，and let the country be the judge．Even if it contains evidence that wind farms are harmful，it will hardly be a pleasant surprise to people who do not like them．Equally，supporters must argue their case by acknowledging the concerns and explaining why they are either misplaced or worthy of much attention．The suggestion that further negotiations are to take place to produce an"acceptable"report suggests that the politics of coalition government are doing the country harm in a certain way．Given the sensitivities involved，all the information should be available so that people can reach their own conclusions，rather thanbeing left with the suspicion（猜疑）that facts are being replaced by political beliefs．72．We can learn from the first paragraph that．A．energy policy catches much attention of the publicB．the residents are in favor of the expansion of wind farmsC．many village communities are satisfied with the subsidiesD．the planning laws offer great benefits to the residents73．Supporters think that the expansion of wind power．A．is more rapid than that of carbon﹣based powerB．guarantees an increase in energy outputC．is expected to be much better than that of nuclear powerD．agrees with EU targets for non﹣carbon energy generation74．It can be inferred from the passage that．A．an official report will settle the energy problemB．the two parties are divided over the issue of wind farmsC．the two parties have agreed on a further negotiationD．political beliefs concerning energy issue go against facts75．Which of the following reflects the author's opinion？A．Increase political impact on energy policy．B．Release a statement of supporters on wind farms．C．Let the nation judge the facts about wind power．D．Leave the two parties to reach their own conclusions．五、写作（共两节，满分10分）第一节短文填词（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据以下提示：1）汉语提示，2）首字母提示，3）语境提示，在每个空格内填人一个适当的英语单词，所填单词要求意义准确，拼写正确，并将该词完整地写在答题卡中相应的横线上．76．（10分）Many of us were raised with the saying"Waste not，want not．"None of us，（76）h，can completely avoid waste in our lives．Any kind of waste is thoughtless．Whether we waste our potential talents，our own time，our limited natural（77）（资源），our money，or other people's time，each of us can become more aware and careful．The smallest good habits can make a big （78）d．It's a good feeling to know in our hearts we are doing our（79）h in a world that is in serious trouble．By focusing on（80）（节省）oil，water，paper，food，and clothing，we are playing a part （81）cutting down on waste．We must keep reminding （82）（自己）that it is easier to get into something （83）it is to get out of it．Actually，severe damage（84）d to our land is fairly recent in the history of our evolution．It's time for us to（85）no to waste so that our grandchildren's children will be able to develop well．We can't solve all the problems of waste，but we can encourage mindfulness．Waste not！五、第二节书面表达（满分25分）86．（25分）如何理解"成功"，不同的人有不同的看法．请认真阅读下面的引语（quotation），按要求用英语写一篇短文．"Success is the ability to go from one failure to another with no loss of enthusiasm．"﹣Sir Winston，Churchill内容要求：1）你对该引语的理解：2）你的相关经历：3）恰当的结尾．注意：1）短文开头已给出，不计人总词数：2）文中不能出现考生的具体信息：3）词数：120左右．This quotation from Winston Churchill tells us that．2014年福建省高考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上．1．（1.5分）（2014•福建）What does the man want to do？A．Take photos．B．Buy a camera．C．Help the woman．2．（1.5分）（2014•福建）What are the speakers talking about？A．noisy nightB．Their life in townC．A place of living．3．（1.5分）（2014•福建）Where is the man now？A．On his way．B．In a restaurant．C．At home．4．（1.5分）（2014•福建）What will Celia do？A．Find a player．B．Watch a game．C．Play basketball．5．（1.5分）（2014•福建）What day is it when the conversation takes place？A．Saturday．B．Sunday．C．Monday．6．（3分）（2014•福建）听第6段材料，回答第6、7题．6．What is Sara going to do？A．Buy John a gift．B．Give John a surprise．C．Invite John to France．7．What does the man think of Sara's plan？A．Funny．B．Exciting．C．Strange．【解答】BB8．（3分）（2014•福建）听第7段材料，回答第8、9题．8．Why does Diana say sorry to Peter？A．She has to give up her travel plan．B．She wants to visit another city．C．She needs to put off her test．9．What does Diana want Peter to do？A．Help her with her study．B．Take a book to her friend．C．Teach a geography lesson．10．（4.5分）（2014•福建）听第8段材料，回答第10至12题．10．Why does the man call the woman？A．To tell her about her new job．B．To ask about her job program．C．To plan a meeting with her．11．Who needs a new flat？A．Alex．B．Andrea．C．Miranda．12．Where is the woman now？A．In Baltimore．B．In New York．C．In Avon．【解答】BBB13．（6分）（2014•福建）听第9段材料，回答第13至16题．13．What does Jan consider most important when he judges a restaurant？A．Where the restaurant is．B．Whether the prices are low．C．How well the food is prepared．14．When did Jan begin to write for a magazine？A．After he came back to Sweden．B．Before he went to the United States．C．As soon as he got his first job in 1982．15．What may Jan do to find a good restaurant？A．Talk to people in the street．B．Speak to taxi drivers．C．Ask hotel clerks．16．What do we know about Jan？A．He cooks for a restaurant．B．He travels a lot for his work．C．He prefers American food．17．（6分）（2014•福建）听第10段材料，回答第17至20题．17．What do we know about the Plaza Leon？A．It's a new building．B．It's a small town．C．It's a public place．18．When do parents and children like going to the Plaza Leon？A．Saturday nights．B．Sunday afternoons．C．Fridays and Saturdays．19．Which street is known for its food shops and markets？A．Via del Mar Street．B．Fernando Street．C．Hernandes Street．20．Why does the speaker like Horatio Street best？A．It has an old stone surface．B．It is named after a writer．C．It has a famous university．二、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A.B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项．21．（1分）（2014•福建）In some countries，people eat with chopsticks，while in，knives and forks．（）A．another B．others C．both D．all【分析】句意：在一些国家，人们用筷子吃饭，然而，在另一些国家，人们用刀子和叉子．【解答】答案BA项指"许多个中的另一个"；B项代词，"别的，其它的"；C项"两者都"；D项指三者或三者以上"都"．由句意可知，此处是"一些…，其它的…"，用some…，others…故选B项．22．（1分）（2014•福建）Our club is open to everyone ____ age，sex or educational background．（）A．due to B．except forC．along with D．regardless of【分析】句意：我们的俱乐部对每个人都开放，无论年龄，性别或是教育背景．【解答】答案：D选项中各个介词短语的意思如下：regardless of是固定用法，意思是无论…．due to由于；except for除…之外；along with和…一起；regardless of无论．这里意思是"无论年龄，性别或是教育背景"，所以选D．23．（1分）（2014•福建）﹣Haven't seen you for ages!Where have you been？﹣I went to Ningxia and there for one year，teaching as a volunteer．（）A．stayed B．stay C．had stayed D．am staying【分析】﹣﹣﹣好久没见到你了！你去哪里了？﹣﹣﹣我去了宁夏，并且在那里待了一年，作为一名志愿者在那里教书．【解答】答案A．分析句子结构可知，"I went to Ningxia and there for one year"中and连接了两个并列谓语，and之前是过去时，所以and之后也要用一般过去时来保持时态的一致，且这句话说的是一个过去的事实，现在已经不这样了．动作已经结束，已经不在宁夏．因此A项符合语境，故选A．24．（1分）（2014•福建）With online shopping increasingly popular，the Internet is seen as a（n）way of reaching target customers．（）A．temporary B．complex C．accurate D．efficient【分析】句意为：随着网上购物越来越普及，互联网被当作了一种吸引目标客户的有效方式．【解答】答案：Dtemporary 临时的，暂时的；complex 复杂的，合成的；accurate精确的；efficient 有效的，有能力的．根据句意"随着网上购物越来越普及，互联网被当作了一种吸引目标客户的有效方式．"可知选择D项．25．（1分）（2014•福建）It is widely acknowledged that students should bein terms of overall quality．（）A．supported B．matched C．evaluated D．controlled【分析】句意：人们普遍认为应该根据学生的综合素养来评估他们．【解答】答案C．A项"支持，支撑"；B项"与…相配；比得上"；D项"控制"；C项"评价，评估"；固定句型"It is widely acknowledged that+…"表示"人们认为…"；根据语境可知，"学生的综合素养是来评价（他们）的"，从而排除A、B和D项，语意都不符合逻辑，因此C项符合语境，故选C．26．（1分）（2014•福建）﹣Could you tell me the____ of making such tasty cakes？﹣Well，I just follow the directons in the cookbook．（）A．feature B．plan C．cost D．trick【分析】句意：﹣﹣你能告诉我做如此美味蛋糕的诀窍吗？﹣﹣好吧，我只是按照烹饪书上的说明来做的．【解答】答案：Dfeature特征；plan计划；cost花费；trick诡计，诀窍．根据语境"你能告诉我做如此美味蛋糕的诀窍吗"，故选D．27．（1分）（2014•福建）the past year as an exchange student in Hong Kong，Linda appears more mature than those of her age．（）A．Spending B．Spent C．Having spent D．To spend【分析】由于Linda过去几年在香港作交换留学生，因此她看起来比她的实际年龄更成熟．【解答】答案C．分析句子结构可知，逗号之后是主句，之前是非谓语动词形式．其中主句的主语是"Linda"与所给动词"spend"构成逻辑上的主动关系，现在分词，排除B和D项，而且"度过"动作在"看起来"动作之前发生，应该用现在分词的完成式，因此C项符合语境，故选C．28．（1分）（2014•福建）The climate here is quite pleasant，the temperature rarely，，reaching 300C in summer．（）A．if not B．if ever C．if any D．if so【分析】句意：这里夏天的气候很舒服，如果气温曾经有过达到30度，那也很少会这样的．【解答】答案B．A项"如果不"；C项"如果有一些"；D项"如果这样"；B项"如果曾经"；在这里"if ever"。
普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题(福建卷,解析版)(1)
2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（福建卷解析）第Ⅰ卷(选择题共115分)第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）(略)第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A.B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21．In some countries, people eat with chopsticks, while in , knives and forks.A. anotherB. othersC. bothD. all【答案】B【解析】试题分析：Some… others是固定用法，意思是一些…另一些…。
这里表示“一些国家……，另一些国家。
Another又一个；both两者都；all全部。
所以选B。
句意：在一些国家，人们用筷子吃饭，然而在另一些国家，人们用刀子和叉子。
考点：考查固定用法。
22．Our club is open to everyone ____ age, sex or educational background.A. due toB. except forC. along withD. regardless of【答案】D【解析】试题分析： Regardless of是固定用法，意思是无论……。
due to由于；except for 除……之外；along with和……一起；regardless of无论。
这里意思是“无论年龄，性别或是教育背景”，所以选D。
句意：我们的俱乐部对每个人都开放，无论年龄，性别或是教育背景。
考点：考查短语词义辨析及语境理解。
23．—Haven't seen you for ages! Where have you been?—I went to Ningxia and there for one year, teaching as a volunteer. A. stayed B. stay C. had stayed D. am staying【答案】A【解析】试题分析：and连接并列谓语。
2014年高考英语福建卷,全卷翻译
2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 N8福建卷第I 卷第一部分听力第一节1.这位女士想做什么？A 找一个地方B 买一张地图C 得到一个地址2.这位男士将为这位女士做什么？A 修理她的车B 带她一段C 接她的姑姑3.彼得森先生的身份可能是A 大学教授B 系主任C 公司董事4.这位男士认为这本书如何？A．很难B 非常有趣C 太简单了5.说话者在讨论什么？A 天气B 衣服C 新闻第二节听第六段材料回答6,7题6.哈利为什么不愿意加入这位女士？A 他的膝盖疼B 他想看电视C 他太懒了7.这位女士接下来很可能做什么？A 呆在家里B 陪哈利去医院C 做些运动听第七段材料回答8,9题8.这位男士什么时候下班回到家？A 5:45B 6:15C 6:509.说话者们要去哪儿？A 绿房（Green House）影院B 新国家（NEW State）影院C .UME电影院听第八段材料回答10-12题10.说话者们讲怎样去纽约A 乘坐飞机B 坐出租车C 坐公交车11 说话者们这次旅行是为了……?A 业务需要B 购物C 度假12．说话者之间的关系是？A司机和乘客B 夫妻C 同事听第九段材料回答13—16 题13 这段对话很可能发生在哪儿？A 饭店B 公司C 教室14 约翰是做什么的？A 教员B 导游C 大学学生15 新人第一年能赚多少钱？A 10500 美元B 12000美元C 15000美元16 这位女士将雇佣几个人？A 四个B 三个C 两个听第十段材料回答17—20题17. 说话者在大城市住了多久?A 一年B 十年C 十八年18．说话者认为公共交通如何？A 非常舒适B 节省时间C便宜19 住在小城镇的好处是？A 更安全B 更健康C 更便利20 说话者最喜欢什么样的生活？A繁忙B 丰富多彩C 安静第二部分英语知识运用第一节单项填空21.在一些国家，人们用筷子吃饭，而在___人们用刀叉。
A 另一个B 其他国家C 两个都D 所有22.我们的俱乐部对每个人开放___年龄，性别和教育背景A 依据B 除了C 和…一起D 不考虑23 年余未见，去哪儿了？我去了宁夏，在那里___了一年，支教A 呆（过去时）B 呆（现在时）C 过去之前呆D 正呆在24 随着网购的流行，因特网被看做是抵达目标客户一个___的方式A 暂时的B 复杂的C 精确的D 高效的25 大家广泛认同学生应该以学期的整体素质___A 支持B 相配C 评估D 控制26 你能告诉我作出这样好吃的蛋糕的___哦，依照食谱来做A 特征B 计划C 花费，代价D 方法27 作为交换生在香港___一年，琳达比同龄人更成熟A 渡过（现在分词）B 渡过（过去分词）C渡过（现在分词完成式）D 去渡过（动词不定式）28 这儿的气候非常好，温度很少___在夏天到30度A 不然B 很少C 即使D 如果这样29 是文化而不是语言__使他很难适应国外的新环境A …的地方B 为什么C 这件事，指代前文D 什么…的事30 对那些家人彼此离得远的，个人电脑和殿后对保持___很重要A 联系（过去时）B 联系（stay connecting）C 去联系（不定式）D 联系（不定式的被动形式）31 学生应该参加社区活动___他们可以获得成长的经验A …的人B …时候C 在其中D 在某处32 ___没有现代电信，我们要等待数周才能知道世界各地的信息A 假如现在B 假如过去C 如果有Ｄ如果有33 作为草根歌手，她阅读一切关于音乐她能够___，并利用一切机会提升自己A 看到B 抓住C 负责D 提到34 振作起来，勇气做了___你害怕去做的事A 无意义B 那个C 怎样D 是否35 我记不住这些语法规则——多练习A 不止你一人这样B 很难说C 我恐怕不行D 到你了第二节完形填空从我上2年级起就有一件我每年都害怕的事，钢琴独奏会。
福建高考英语卷及答案
2014年福建高考英语卷及答案第I卷选择题（满分115分）第一部分听力（满分30分）省略第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例：It is generally considered unwise to give a child he or she wants.A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. whenever答案是B。
21. In some countries, people eat with chopsticks, while in , knives and forks.A. anotherB. othersC. bothD. all22. Our club is open to everyone ____ age, sex or educational background.A. due toB. except forC. along withD. regardless of23.—Haven't seen you for ages! Where have you been?—I went to Ningxia and there for one year, teaching as a volunteer.A. stayedB. stayC. had stayedD. am staying24. With online shopping increasingly popular, the Internet is seen as a(n) way of reaching target customers.A. temporaryB. complexC. accurateD. efficient25. It is widely acknowledged that students should be in terms of overall quality.A. supportedB. matchedC. evaluatedD. controlled26. —Could you tell me the____ of making such tasty cakes?— Well, I just follow the directions in the cookbook.A. featureB. planC. costD. trick27. the past year as an exchange student in Hong Kong, Linda appears more mature than those of her age.A. SpendingB. SpentC. Having spentD. To spend28. The climate here is quite pleasant, the temperature rarely, , reaching 300C in summer.A. if notB. if everC. if anyD. if so29. It was the culture, rather than the language, ____made it hard for him to adapt to the new environment abroadA. whereB. whyC. thatD. what30. For those with family members far away, the personal computer and the phone are important in staying________.A. connectedB. connectingC. to connectD. to be connected31. Students should involve themselves in community activities they can gain experience for growth.A. whoB. whenC. whichD. where32. no modern telecommunications, we would have to wait for weeks to get news from around the world.A. Were thereB. Had there been C .If there are D. If there have been33. As a grassroots singer, she reads everything she can concerning music, and takes every opportunity to improve herself.A. catch sight ofB. get hold ofC. take charge ofD. make mention of34. Pick yourself up. Courage is doing you're afraid to do.A. thatB. whatC. howD. whether35. —I can't remember those grammar rules!—__________. Practice more.A. You're not aloneB. It's hard to sayC. I'm afraid notD. It's up to you第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2014福建省福州市高三5月高考模拟考试英语试题及答案
2014年福州市高三适应性练习英语第一卷(选择题)第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例：It is generally considered unwise to give a child ______ he or she wants.A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. whenever答案是B。
21. It is believed that ________ of non-renewable resources are falling sharply.A. reservesB. protectionsC. applicationsD. developments22. The film has got many awards, but _________ say they have a clear understanding of whatthe director wants to express.A. manyB. fewC. nobodyD. anybody23. Don’t bother your father tonight ------ he’s got a lot ____ his mind.A. onB. toC. inD. around24. Reputation is a treasure that, once _______, can never be won back.A. losingB. being lostC. lostD. having lost25. Travelling to different time zones often _________ one’s body clock.A. managesB. adjustsC. controlsD. disturbs26.—Hi, Michelle, I can’t find my e-dictionary.—Sorry, I _________ it. I guess I put it on the top shelf with my things.A. had usedB. am usingC. usedD. was using127.—What are these housewives talking about?—They are discussing whether men are actually ______ to housework or just too lazy.A. nativeB. allergicC. relativeD. accessible28. The following original editions of discs are imported from Hong Kong and Taiwan,_______ prices include the transportation costs.A. whatB. whichC. whereD. whose29. China is struggling to deal with an aging population and the social problems that ______ it.A. go forB. go withC. go beyondD. go against30. In general, _______ energy, we turn off the lights for Earth Hour on the last Saturday inMarch.A. savedB. savingC. to saveD. having saved31. I want to know how the money was used ______ and whether it is used in a reasonable wayor not.A. in shapeB. in generalC. in demandD. in detail32. Look! From opposite the street _________, screaming in panic.A. come two kidsB. coming two kidsC. comes two kidsD. two kids are coming33.—Your sneeze tells me you may have a flu.—No. It’s just __________ I can’t stand the smell of the paint here.A. howB. thatC. whyD. when34. — Jeff, what’s up? You are not yourself today.— Oh, mom. I really wish I ______ the chance to visit the Microsoft company but I failed.A. had gotB. would getC. will getD. got35.—How did your interview yesterday go？—______！The questions were a bit difficult, but I answered them all.A. Just so-soB. TerribleC. Couldn’t be betterD. Hard to say第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1．5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空2白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
福建省福州市2014高考英语一轮 完形填空练习题(9)
福州市2014高考英语完形填空一轮练习题（9）及答案When I joined a private football league a few years ago, the sport meant everything to me. My coach （教练）said that I had lots of potential （潜力）, and I became captain of my 36 . That was before all the fun was taken out of 37 .At first, everyone on the team got 38 playing time. Then the team moved up to the top division after winning all its games, and the 39 started. Some parents, who had paid the coach extra so their daughters could have 40 one-on-one training, got angry when she didn’t give them more playing time in our 41 . The coach was replaced.The new coach, however, took all the fun out of the game: All we did during practice was 42 . I always wished to God that it would rain so we would not have the 43 . Of course, all teams run drills; they are 44 . But we ran so much that, afterwards, we had trouble 45 . Younger people shouldn’t be doing exercises 46 for 18-year-olds.I was very thin 47 I started football, but as a member of this team I wouldn’t eat much, because I was afraid of being too 48 to run. I feared making mistakes, and the added pressure caused me to make more than my usual 49 .Is all this pressure necessary? I 50 up leaving the football team. Four other girls did the same, and two of them stopped playing football completely. That’s 51 , because they had so much potential. They were just burned-out with all the pressure they 52 from the coach or their parents. I continued playing football at school and 53 my love for it. I joined a private team coached by my school coach. When I started playing 54 him, he told me I needed to relax becauseI looked nervous. After I 55 down, I played better. When you enjoy something, it’sa lot easier to do it well.36. A. class B. club C. team D. board37. A. playing B. living C. learning D. working38. A. great B. equal C. right D. extra39. A. business B. struggle C. attempt D. pressure40. A. free B. private C. good D. basic41. A. matches B. courses C. lessons D. programs42. A. jump B. play C. run D. shoot43. A. duty B. meeting C. operation D. training44. A. necessary B. boring C. scientific D. practical45. A. speaking B. moving C. sleeping D. breathing46. A. used B. intended C. made D. described47. A. till B. since C. before D. because48. A. full B. tired C. lazy D. big49. A. size B. share C. space D. state50. A. gave B. kept C. ended D. picked51. A. sad B. shameful C. silly D. serious52. A. received B. suffered C. brought D. felt53. A. reconsidered B. rediscovered C. re-formed D. replaced54. A. at B. by C. for D. around55. A. fell B. stepped C. slowed D. calmed参考答案36—40 CABDB 41—45 ACDAD46—50 BCABC 51—55 ADBCD*******************************************************结束(2010·湖北部分重点中学联考)As waiters, we deal with customers every day and when something goes wrong, somehow we have the ability to keep on going. It's our responsibility to __1__ the customer.I remember my first __2__ job was at a fine restaurant. One afternoon，the manager informed all the cooks and waiters that a VIP __3__ were coming for lunch. The group were __4__ VIPs in the city's fashion industry.After the group arrived and got __5__ comfortably, drinks were __6__. Normally, the head waiter would be in charge of wine service. __7__，the manager asked me to serve that afternoon. I had __8__ done wine service, nor had I ever served a group of twelve.I arranged 12 wine glasses on the tray and went to the table. As I __9__ one of the glasses in front of the first customer，somehow I had __10__ my grip (抓，握) and six glasses fell on top of a young woman, and then to the floor and __11__ in pieces. I felt frightened and my face turned red. I apologized many times to the __12__ and to the rest of the group.Quickly, the manager __13__ my aid and helped in the cleanup, and sent out their drinks right away. I didn't understand why, but the group were forgiving me and the young woman __14__ informed me it was OK.My manager pulled me to the side and said, “If you know why an accident happened, __15__ from it and move on. You still have a table to serve and you can't show your __16__ or your disappointment. Mistakes and accidents do happen. Keep your __17__ up and be confident. The glasses are replaceable.”I understood why he was truly a well __18__ restaurant manager within the neighborhood. His __19__ relationship with the group made the situation __20__ and the group forgave me for that.1. A. welcome B. feedC. inviteD. please2. A. waiter B. cookC. servantD. director3. A. group B. numberC. familyD. class4. A. let in as B. made up ofC. added up toD. recognized as5. A. introduced B. satisfiedC. seatedD. dressed6. A. bought B. soldC. orderedD. got7. A. Therefore B. HoweverC. BesidesD. Though8. A. often B. onceC. neverD. little9. A. set B. brokeC. cleanedD. shook10. A. got B. caughtC. forgotD. lost11. A. stood B. layC. keptD. stayed12. A. manager B. guestC. manD. woman13. A. took over B. came toC. gave upD. rushed against14. A. repeatedly B. regretfullyC. impatientlyD. angrily15. A. hear B. tellC. changeD. learn16. A. apology B. excitementC. nervousnessD. carelessness17. A. nose B. faceC. headD. hand18. A. behaved B. respectedC. visitedD. understood19. A. new B. famousC. terribleD. close20. A. calm B. comfortableC. specialD. possible答案与解析：作者在饭店中给贵宾服务时不慎失手，经理在处理完僵局后非但没有指责，反而悉心传授服务秘诀。
2014年高考英语福建卷
C. Too simple.C. News.分)从题中所给的A、B、C三5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独. C. He is too lazy.C. Do some exercise.C. At 6:50.C. The UME Cinema.C. By bus.C. For holiday.C. Fellow workers.C. In a classroom.C. He’s a college student.C. $ 15 000.C. Two.C. Eighteen years.and the phone are______ they can gain（独music and perform before “just this once ”. And one recent Sunday, video 42 rising to 44 too many of us do. 47 stared down at his 49 agogroup had set up a stand selling cooked ’d come up with such a sweet idea.have a wonderful______”.D. excitedassociated with Disney because. In addition,a result, Isabelle has been receiving blood transfusions11 months old. A lifetime of regular transfusions can lead to serious medical problems. Her only chance at a normal, healthy life is to have a marrow transplant. Isabelle is an only child, so doctors have started a search for an unrelated marrow donor through Be The Match Registry. The Mirzaei family asks that you consider helping patients like Isabelle by registering to be a marrow donor and give the gift of life, the gift of blood.B. Secret of WealthD. Interest and Enthusiasmtheir countryside is being ruined by the “direct action”, even though the（财政补贴）, .and carbon, and that the country is’ impact on the countryside becomes even。
福建省四地六校2014届高三高考模拟试题 英语
福建省四地六校2014届高三高考模拟试题英语第Ⅰ卷（选择题共115分）第一部分听力（共两节, 满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will the man do this Saturday?A. Go hikingB. Go shoppingC. Have a rest2. How much will the man spend if he rents a car for a week?A. 70 dollarsB. 140 dollarsC. 210 dollars3. What did the woman buy yesterday?A. A new bikeB. A new dressC. A pair of boots4. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. At the man’s homeB. At a storeC. In the office5. What can we know about the man’s camera?A. He enjoyed using it during the trip.B. He left it at the airport.C. He left it in his friend’s car.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5 段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。
福建省福州市普通高中2014年高三质量检查(英语)1
福建省福州市普通高中2014年高三质量检查（英语）1高考英语2014-04-11 1247福州市普通高中2014年高中毕业班质量检查英语试题注意事项：1．本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。
2．考生将自己的姓名、准考证号及所有答案均填写在答题卡上。
3．答题要求见答题卡上的“注意事项”。
4．考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷选择题（满分115分）第一部分：听力（满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有2014秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What is the woman’s problem?A．She has difficulties with her studies.B．She feels that the project is too difficult.C．She is not good at working with other students.2． How much does a T-shirt cost now?A． $21. B． $27. C． $30.3． Where does the man probably work?A． In a supermarket. B． In a bookstore.C． In a library.4．Why is the man sleepy?A． He got up too early this morning.B． He stayed up late to watch TV last night.C． He worked on his projects late last night.5．What are the speakers mainly talking about?A． Renting a car. B． Going on atrip. C． Booking tickets.第二节 (共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
2014年福建卷高考英语阅读题真题解析
2014年福建卷高考英语阅读题真题解析（正文开始）本文将对2014年福建卷高考英语阅读题进行解析，并提供相关答案和解题思路，帮助大家更好地理解题目内容和解题技巧。
Passage 1题目：Why are small breeds of dog often noisier than large breeds?...解析：小犬通常比大犬更吵闹的原因Passage 2题目：How can animals that mask themselves successfully be identified?...解析：如何辨认成功伪装的动物Passage 3题目：What can we learn from the recent study on elephants?...解析：从最近对大象的研究中我们可以学到什么？Passage 4题目：What is the main topic of this passage?...解析：这篇文章的主题是什么？通过对每个题目的分析，我们可以看到考察的内容主要涉及小犬和大犬的噪音差异、动物的伪装辨认以及关于大象的最新研究等。
这些题目类型包括细节理解、主旨大意、原因分析等，考生在解题过程中需要综合运用英语阅读技巧和推理能力。
值得注意的是，对于每个问题，解析中的答案只是一种可能的答案，并不一定是唯一正确的答案。
解析的目的是帮助考生理解题意和考点，从而在考试中更有针对性地做出答案选择。
因此，考生在解题过程中可以根据自己的理解和答案推测，以便更准确地回答问题。
在阅读理解题中，考生应尽量理解文章的主旨思想，把握关键词和关键句，从而更好地定位和理解题目所涉及的信息。
同时，也要注意阅读题目要求，并在解题过程中综合运用词汇、语法、推理和推断等多种技巧，以获得更高的解题效果。
以上是对2014年福建卷高考英语阅读题真题的详细解析。
希望通过这篇解析文章的阅读，考生们能够更好地理解题目内容，提升解题能力，顺利应对考试。
2014福建高考英语真题
From my second grade on, there was one event I feared every year: the piano recital(独奏演唱会). A recital ___36__I had to practice a boring piece of music and perform before strangers. Each year I ___37__ask my father if I could skip the recital “just this once”. And each year he would shake his head, muttering(嘀咕) ____38_____about build self-confidence and working toward a ____39____.So it was with really great___40___that I stood in church one recent Sunday, video camera in hand, and ___41___my 68-year-old father sweating in his shirt ___42___rising to play the piano in his very first recital.My father had longed to play music since childhood, but his family was poor and couldn’t _____43____lessons. He could have gone on regretting it, ___44____too many of us do. But though he was rooted in his past, he wasn’t ___45_____there. When he retired three years ago, he ___46__ his church music director to take him as a student.For a moment after my father sat down at the keyboard, he ___47___stared down at his fingers. Has he forgotten the ____48__? I worried, remembering those split seconds___49___ago when my mind would go blank and my fingers would ___50____. But then came the beautiful melody(旋律)，from the ___51__fingers that once baited(装饵于) my fishing lines. And I___52___he had been doing what music teachers always stress:___53_____the music and pretend the others aren’t there.“I’m ____54____of him for starting something new at his age,” I sai d to my son Jeff.“Yeah, and doing it so___55____,” Jeff added.With his first recital, my father taught me more about courage and determination than all the words he used those 30-plus years ago.36. A. reflected B. explained C. meant D. proved37. A. would B. could C. might D. should38. A. nothing B. everything C. anything D. something39. A. goal B. stage C. journey D. chance40. A. trouble B. satisfaction C. strength D. disappointment41. A. kept B. sent C. watched D. felt42. A. through B. from C. against D. before43. A. miss B. afford C. select D. understand44. A. as B. once C. if D. while45. A. educated B. protected C. stuck D. spoilt46. A. allowed B. invited C. inspired D. persuaded47. A. roughly B. simply C. merrily D. curiously48. A. words B. videos C. notes D. lessons49. A. decades B. weeks C. hours D. moments50. A. play B. freeze C. click D. adjust51. A. same B. warm C. different D. dirty52. A. predicted B. realized C. imagined D. insisted53. A. pass over B. turn up C. bring in D. concentrate on54. A. ashamed B. aware C. tired D. proud55. A. casually B. anxiously C. nicely D. frequentlyThis quotation from Winston Churchill tells us that we shouldn't get discouraged right after failures. Rather, we should keep trying with enthusiasm. Success consists in the ability to continue efforts through failures. At the age of twelve, I got a nice bike as a birthday gift. So excited was I that I couldn't wait to try my hand at riding it. However, it was harder than expected. The bike seemed too heavy and difficult to control. Worse still, I took many falls off the bike. I was about to give up when my father came and encouraged me to keep going. With more practice, I did better and better. Looking back, I feel I wouldn't be able to ride a bike had I lost heart.Actually, we can't succeed in everything we try. What's important is that we should stick at it.2014/7/11 Passage 1From my second grade on, there was one event I feared every year: the piano recital(独奏演唱会). A recital meant I had to practice a boring piece of music and perform before strangers. Each year I would ask my father if I could skip the recital “just this once”. And each year he would shake his head, muttering(嘀咕) something about build self-confidence and working toward a goal.So it was with really great satisfaction that I stood in church one recent Sunday, video camera in hand, and watched my 68-year-old father sweating in his shirt before rising to play the piano in his very first recital. My father had longed to play music since childhood, but his family was poor and couldn’t afford lessons. He could have gone on regretting it, as too many of us do. But though he was rooted in his past, he wasn’t stuck there. When he retired three years ago, he persuaded his church music director to take him as a student.For a moment after my father sat down at the keyboard, he simply stared down at his fingers. Has he forgotten the notes? I worried, remembering those split seconds decades ago when my mind would go blank and my fingers would freeze. But then came the beautiful melody(旋律)，from the same fingers that once baited(装饵于) my fishing lines. And I realized he had been doing what music teachers always stress: concentrate on the music and pretend the others aren’t there.“I’m proud of him for starting something new at his age,” I said to my son Jeff.“Yeah, and doing it so nicely,” Jeff added.With his first recital, my father taught me more about courage and determination than all the words he used those 30-plus years ago.。
福建省福州一中2014届高三5月校质检英语试卷 有答案
福州一中2014年高考模拟英语试卷有答案本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。
共150分。
考试时间120分钟。
第一部分听力 (共两节，满分30分)第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）请听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What‟s Betty doing?A. Having a meal.B. Playing the disc.C. Washing the dishes.2.What does the man do?A. A taxi driver.B. A bus conductor.C. A hotel manager.3.What is Jane worried about?A. Seeing the doctor.B. Missing her lessons.C. Staying home by herself.4.How is the weather there?A. Rainy.B. Pleasant.C. Cloudy.5.How much will the man pay for the T-shirt if he wants to buy it?A. $ 80.B. $ 100.C. $ 120.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）请听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题。
每小题5秒钟；听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Who is going to pay the rent?A. Peter‟s mother.B. Peter‟s father.C. Peter.7. What does the young man have to do before moving out?A. Get a college degree.B. Find a job.C. Persuade his father.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
2014福建省福州市高考英语一模试题及答案解析(完卷时间：120分钟；满分：150分)本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。
注意事项：1．答题前，考生务必先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上，请按照题号在各题的答题区域(黑色线框)内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效。
在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。
3．选择题答案使用2B铅笔填涂，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号；非选择题答案使用0.5毫米的黑色中性(签字)笔或碳素笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。
4．保持答题卡卡面清洁，不折叠，不破损。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一卷(选择题共115分)第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A 、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每县对话仅读一遍。
1．What will the weather be like tomorrow?A．Hot．B．Dry．C．Rainy．2．What does the woman plan to do this afternoon9．A．Go to her classes．B．Get a new pair of glasses．C．Go to a movie．3．What happened to the woman?A．She was warned not to be late for work．B．She was asked to work longer hours．C．She lost her job because of her laziness．4．Why does the man need a receipt?A．His boss asked him to do so．B．It is the rule of the company．C．His boss will return the money to him．5．How much does the woman weigh now?A．150 pounds．B．145pounds．C．140 pounds．第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独自前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独自读两遍。
请听第6段材料，回答6、7题。
6．What will the woman do this Thursday night?A．Attend an office party．B．Do some shopping．C．Go to the opera．7．Why does the man give the woman the ticket?A．She is his next-door neighbor．B．She enjoys that type of entertainment．C．She works in the same office as the man．‘请听第7段材料，回答8至10题。
8．What do the speakers plan to do tomorrow?A．Paint the wall．B．Move the cupboard．C．Clean the kitchen．9．Where is Bob now?A．In a restaurant．B．In his bedroom．C．In the kitchen．10．Who is Georgia?A．David’s daughter．B．Bob’s girlfriend．C．The woman’s friend．请听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11．What is the woman going to be 9．A．A teacher．B．A cook．C．A doctor．12．How long will the woman work every day?A．8 hours．B．5 hours．C．4 hours．13．What’s the relationship between the two speakers?A．Teacher and student．B．Boss and secretary．C．Interviewer and interviewee．请听第9段材料，回答第14至16题14．Where does this conversation probably take place?A．In the classroom．B．In the professor’s office．C．In the school library．15．Why has the professor given the girl a failing grade?A．Her paper was not done by herself．B．Her work has not been completed．C．She didn’t do the research work well．16．What must she do to receive credit?A．Take an extra exam．B．Write another report．C．Give a talk to the class．请听第10段材料，回答17至20题。
17．What makes the speaker move to the south?A．The weather and her relatives．B．The receiver of the letter．C．The weather and the neighbours．18．What do they think of the first house?A．It was just the one that they wanted．B．It was not satisfactory at all．C．It was exactly like what they had been told．19．How many houses did the speaker see?A．3．B．4．C．5．20．What do we know from the letter?A．The speaker’s original house has been sold．B．The speaker will move to the center of a big city．C．Adam needs to help his mother with the moving．第二部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该涂黑。
例：It is generally considered unwise to give a child_________ he or she wants．．A．however B．whatever C．whichever D．whenever答案是B。
21．The young couple have been looking for houses，but haven’t yet found _________they can afford．A．one B．that C．them D．it22．The governments are very _________ about setting a new policy and make no decision until they are quite sure it is the right one．A．particular B．concernedC．cautious D．certain23．_________ character teaching，storytelling is one of the best ways to get your points across，especially to young kids．A．In terms of B．As a result ofC．In favour of D．By means of24．Much of the criticism has focused on the railway’s online purchasing system，which has been unable to _________ the huge demand．A．take notice of B．attach importance toC．show preference for D．keep pace with25．Progress has been very good so far．We are，_________, confident that the work will be completed as expected．A．however B．therefore C．besides D．otherwise 26．Yongquan Temple，_________ from 908 and located in Gushan，Fuzhou，received crowds of people who came to welcome the Chinese New Year．A．dating B．to date C．dated D．having dated 27．The hotline_________ be very busy，but keep trying and you’ll get through．A．should B．must C．can D．would 28．Rudolph just stood there，saying nothing．_________ he was a man of few words．A．Particularly B．Approximately C．Surprisingly D．Apparently 29．一How dangerous it was!—Yes，but for the young man’s quick action，he_________ run over by the car．A．must have been B．could have been C．would be D．might be 30．It doesn’t matter how many times you fail；_________ matters is how many times you stand up and try again．A．which B．that C．who D．what 31．The noise from the top floor，loud and constant，of the meeting-room_________ can be clearly heard in our classroom．A．to decorate B．having been decoratedC．being decorated D．decorating32．—Have you seen the film Where are we going，Dad?—Yes，I have．I heard that it was in five days_________ it was made．A．that B．when C．which D．where 33．—The environment of this restaurant is very nice．一I can’t agree more．M friend_________ the right place．A．recommends B．recommended C．had recommended D．was recommending 34．The voice of China has set up a big stage for young people with a talent for music，_________ some have stood out among them．A．for which B．from whom C．Where D．when35．一Do you think I should work in that company?A．Is that so ? B．It depends．C．I don’t think so．D．Why not ?第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。