高二英语下期末考试试题__北师大版
北师大版英语高二下册期末测试三
高二英语试卷参考答案听力:1—5 ACCBA 6—10 CABCA 11—15 CCBBB 16—20 CABAA单项选择题21—25 BBDCA 26—30 BDABB 31—35 DBAAA完形填空题:36—40 BCDAB 41—45 CADBC 46—50 ACADB 51—55 DCBAD阅读理解:56—60 CBCBD 61—65 ABABD 66—70 ABDAB 71—75GEFAD单词拼写:76. informed81. subscribe短文改错:Dear Mr. Wang,I went to do some reading in your library on last Friday. While I was there, I found去掉oneverything unpleasant. Therefore, I am writing to voice my opin ion,that I hope will改为something 改为whichhelp you to create a more comfortable place for reader. First, there is not enough new改为readers 改为areand practical books on the shelves,and most books are out of the date. Second, some去掉thebooks are stored in a proper order, making it difficult for readers to find what you want.^not 改为they Third,the assistants were always chatting. In addition, poor light in the reading room is改为arebad for eyes.So, I suggest that you shall change all thos e mentioned above as soon as possible.改为should YoursSusan短文写作范文:Dear Sir or MadamI am writing to you about the English dictionary that I bought from Xinhua Bookstore on 27th June for 120 yuan. I enclose a copy of the receipt.In your advertising you claim that books from your bookstore are of high quality. However, I find out there are some pages missing in it, and worse still, there are some misprints, too. I really feel disappointed with it.When I took the book back to yo ur store, the assistant said it was my fault. Not on ly did he refuse to give me any solution, but he also treated me as if I was stupid to have bought it in the first place.I’d like you to chang one for me or give back my money as soon as poss ible.I’m looking forward to hea ring from you.Yours faithfullyLi Lei。
北京市朝阳区高二英语下学期期末统一考试试卷北师大版
英语试卷(考试时间:100分钟满分:100分)一、听力理解:(共15小题,15分)第一节:听下面6段对话或独白,从各题A、B、C三个选项中,选出能回答问题的最佳选项。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第1段材料,回答第1题。
1. where was the man born?A. In FranceB. In AmericaC. In Poland.听第2段材料,回答第2题。
2. Where does the conversation take place?A. In a hotelB. In a hospitalC. In a police station听第3段材料,回答第3题。
3. What’s the relationship between the two speakers?A. Teacher and studentB. Manager and secretaryC. Customer and saleswoman听第4段材料,回答第4至5题。
4. When was the camp held?A. On FridayB. On SaturdayC. On Sunday5. What’re the two speakers going to do ?A. Deliver a thank-you card.B. Go to the hospitalC. Have a barbecue听第5段材料,回答第6至7题。
6. What’s the woman doing?A. Giving adviceB. Calling about a jobC. Asking the way7. What was the woman doing while working abroad?A. Studying management.B. Doing secretarial work.C. Earning a degree in education. 听第6段材料,回答第8至10题。
【北师大高二下】上海市高二下学期期末英语试卷(解析版)
上海市第二学期高二年级英语学科期末考试卷考试时间:120分钟满分:150分I. Listening Comprehension(25 分)Section A(10 分)Directions: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1. A.8:20. B.8:40. C.9:00. D.9:20.2. A. In a department store. B. At a police station.C. In a Lost and Found office.D. In a theater.3. A. Doctor and patient. B. Librarian and reader.C. Actor and actress.D. Waitress and customer.4. A. Bus companies keep losing profits.B. The buses are old and uncomfortable.C. There are not many bus routes to choose from.D. Passengers prefer more convenient alternatives.5. A. She will consider buying a flat.B. The flat is too expensive for her.C. She should earn more money first.D. The man is poking fun at her earning ability.6. A. The job offer is important to the son.B. The son will have another interview soon.C. The mother is encouraging the son to forget the failure.D. The mother is disappointed with the result of the interview.7. A. Because he wanted to find a roommate.B. Because he wanted to find a new school.C. Because he wanted to find a business partner.D. Because he wanted to find new accommodation.8. A. It is too hot outside.B. It is a good idea to spend time on TV.C. She doesn’t like doing exercise outside.D. She enjoys the lazy days of summer vacation.9. A. Because it is cheaper than a traditional car.B. Because he can spend less money in total.C. Because it is better than a traditional car.D. Because it doesn’t need a license plate.10. A. She read only parts of the book.B. She has no interest in reading novels.C. She seldom reads books from cover to cover.D. She couldn’t understand the book so well as a novel.Section B(15分)Directions: In Section B, you will hear two passages and one longer conversation. After each passage or conversation, you will be asked several questions. The passages and the conversation will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.11. A. The impact of painful memories.B. A way of wiping out painful memories.C. A proper method for changing memories.D. New research on a pill and the argument about it.12. A. It can cause the brain to fix memories.B. It can stop people remembering bad experiences.C. It can wipe out the emotional effects of memories.D. It can prevent the body producing certain chemicals.13. A. Experts are not sure about the effects of the pills.B. Taking the pill will do harm to people’s physical health.C. The pill will certainly stop people’s emotional memories.D. The pill has already been produced and used by the American public.Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage.14. A. The farm has some rare animal species.B. The staff are all wearing clothes of an old style.C. The farm offers visitors the experience of a rural life.D. The farm resembles the British countryside in the last century.15. A. Wearing leather shoes. B. Staying away from tools.C. Bringing guide dogs to the farm.D. Bringing very young kids to the farm.16. A. The location of the farm.B. The touring route of the farm.C. Safety tips for visiting the farm.D. An introduction to animal species on the farm.Questions 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation.17. A. The bigger one on the second floor.B. The smaller one in the basement.C. The bigger one in the basement.D. The smaller one on the second floor.18. A. The woman has to pay $200. B. The deposit is not returnable.C. The woman has to pay in cash.D. The woman has to pay a deposit of $400.19. A. Parking. B. Kitchen. C. Microphone. D. Locked cabinet.20. A. Entry charges. B. Cabinet code.C. Charity site.D. Arrival time.II. Grammar and Vocabulary(30 分)Section A(15 分)Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.Play the financial markets: it’s not rocket scienceBack in the 1950s, economists developed Nobel Prize-winning theories for how best to invest money in financial markets. And ____1____ (do) it, they drew on the theory of probability. The result was Modern Portfolio Theory (MPT), ____2____ shows how to create a mix of stocks, bonds and other assets (股票、证券和其他资产) to get the best possible return for the ____3____ (low) risk. By feeding in past performance data for each asset, the formulas of MPT reveal the relative proportions of each ____4____ (need) to achieve this best performance.To pull off this miracle, MPT involves some fearsome equations that only rocket scientists might ____5____ (expect) to solve. But—like any attempt to model reality with mathematics—MPT makes assumptions, and the bad news is ____6____ they’re not very realistic. A wealth of data now suggests that MPT simply cannot capture the real complexity of markets, ____7____ (make) its conclusions not that trustworthy.Even Harry Markowitz, the US economist who won the economics Nobel Prize in 1990 for developing MPT, ____8____ (admit) he ignored his own theory and simply split his investments equally between stocks and bonds.The lesson of the laws of chance this time is: don’t get too clever. When it comes to investment, history suggests most of us may do best ____9____ simply dividing our money among so-called index trackers that just follow entire sectors of the market—and then forget about them ____10____ we retire. After all, caution is the best policy.【答案】1. doing2. which3. lowest4. need5. be expected6. that7. making8. admitted9. in 10. after【解析】【导语】这是一篇说明文。
【北师大高二下】河南省郑州市2021-2022学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题(解析版)
郑州市2021-2022学年下学期期末考试高二英语试题卷注意事项:本试卷分四部分,考试时间120分钟,满分150分。
考生应首先阅读答题卡上的文字信息,然后在答题卡上作答,在试题卷上作答无效。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will Jane drink?A. Tea.B. Water.C. Juice.2. How does Linda feel?A. Happy.B. Satisfied.C. Upset.3. What does the woman usually do on Sunday evenings?A. She goes to the market.B. She works in the garden.C. She reads the newspaper.4. What does the man mean?A. He will be busy later.B. He won’t help the woman.C. The woman doesn’t need his help.5. When will the plane from London arrive?A. At 9:20.B. At 9:35.C. At 9:55.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独自前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
北师大版高中英语选修八高二第二学期期末测试题
高二第二学期期末测试题第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话二每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题:每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What time will the woman see the movie?A.At 6:45.B.At 7:45.C.At 7:20.2.Where is this conversation taking place?A. At a barber-shop.B. At a supermarket.C. In a clinic.3.What does the man mean?A.He forgave the woman.B.He doesn’t allow the woman to be late again.C.He is very angry·4.What happened to the man?A. The man has to wait because Helen Lin is busy now.B.The man can’t speak to Helen Lin because he is out.C.The man dialed the wrong number.5.What is the woman doing now?A.She is cooking.B.She is watching TV.C.She is making the cheesecake.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
北京北师大二附属中学高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析
北京北师大二附属中学高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1. The living room is clean and tidy, with a dining table already ______ for a meal to be cooked.A. laidB. layingC. to layD. being laid参考答案:A2. _____ not to miss the flight at 18:20, the manager set out for the airport in a hurry.A. RemindingB. RemindedC. To remindD. Having reminded参考答案:B3. Over years, scientists have made a great _____in the treatment of cancer.A. break-inB. breakthroughC. breakupD. breakdown参考答案:B略4. Picasso was famous for his work in Cubism, which often uses acute angles and ________ the world is represented as being constructed of cubes and rectangles.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. why参考答案:C【详解】考查非限定性定语从句。
句意:毕加索以立体派作品而闻名,立体派作品经常使用锐角,立方体和长方形来表示世界。
分析句子结构可知,定语从句的先行词为Cubism,从句不缺主宾表,缺少地点状语,应该用关系副词where,故C项正确。
【点睛】本题的难度在于一个句子中含有两个定语从句,可用代入法解题,即:把先行词Cubism带入到第二个定语从句,完整的定语从句是"in Cubism the world is represented as being constructed of cubes and rectangles";in Cubism 在定语从句中作抽象的地点状语,所以用关系副词where。
2023-2024学年广东省北师大附中高二下学期期末考试英语试题
2023-2024学年广东省北师大附中高二下学期期末考试英语试题Immersive Disney Animation SingaporeSince its inaugural unveiling in Toronto in the closing month of the year 2022, the Immersive Disney Animation spectacle has captivated throngs in thirteen urban centers across North America and has created a sensation overseas, making waves in Tokyo. Presently, this keenly anticipated voyage is on the cusp of extending its reach to South East Asia for the inaugural time on the 18th day of November in the year 2023 at the Sands Theatre, a prestigious venue within the Marina Bay Sands complex!HIGHLIGHTSAs you cross the threshold, you are greeted by an awe-inspiring 360-degree panorama that serves as a portal into t he realm of Disney’s narrative tapestry. Spanning from perennial favorites to contemporary cinematic juggernauts such as Frozen, Encanto, Zootopia, and Big Hero 6, you are invited to traverse through fabled scenes and encounter characters that have withstood the test of time.The encounter surpasses the boundaries of mere ocular gratification. It is replete with a plethora of interactive components, including surfaces that shift in tandem with your movements as you traverse the exhibition spaces, a simulated snowy downpour of iridescent bubbles, bracelets that illuminate in a spectrum of hues, and further enchanting features. Naturally, when youngsters are partaking in the exploration alongside their progenitors, they will be outfitted with safeguarding apparatus to ensure their well-being.Moreover, this venture is an immersive odyssey designed to kindle your creative spark and enhance your appreciation for the craft of animation. Within the confines of the exhibition hall brimming with seldom-exhibited artifacts from the Walt Disney Animation Research Library, you are granted the opportunity to uncover drafts of animated personas crafted by animators and to delve into the stories of some of the prodigious talents responsible for Disney’s enduring legacy. Add itionally, an interactive drawing station is at your disposal, inviting you to test your mettle at rendering your own animated figures and to imbue them with life through the magic of animation.EVENT DETAILSDate: From 18th Nov 2023 (Sat)Opening hours:Mon–Thu & Sun: 10 am – 10 pmFri-Sat: 10 am – 11:30pmDuration: 90 minutes per slot (时间段)Exhibition Time-Slots:10 am; 11:30 am; lpm; 2:30 pm;4 pm;5:30 pm;7 pm;8:30 pm10 pm (Only applicable to Fridays and Saturdays)Tickets: From $41CLICK HERE TO BOOK NOW.1. What can you experience in the Immersive Disney Animation Singapore?A.Feasting your eyes on fantastic magic shows.B.Interacting with Disney characters face to face.C.Creating your own animated cartoon characters.D.Enjoying a 90-minute newly-released Disney film.2. What is a suitable time to go to Sands Theatre for the exhibition?A.10 am, 19th Nov 2023. B.11 am, 17th Nov 2023.C.10 pm, 20th Nov 2023. D.11 pm, 18th Nov 2023.3. Where is this text most probably taken from?A.A travel brochure. B.An official website.C.A local newspaper. D.An online shopping platform.Mia, a pre-adolescent of twelve years, is currently embarking on an annual peregrination with her progenitors and trio of juvenile siblings, distant from their domicile in Quebec, Canada. The familial unit has partaken in equine excursions through the Mongolian steppes, navigated waterways in Cambodia via kayak, sojourned amidst the Namibian wilderness, and soared above the Turkish landscape in a hot air balloon, all in pursuit of a repository of experiences that may occur but once in their existence.These reminiscences hold profound significance as, barring a scientific marvel in the near term, the progeny are destined to succumb to blindness in their maturation. They have been afflicted with a malady that lacks efficacious intervention and possesses an indeterminate schedule, progressively depriving them of the faculty of vision.The revelations of their conditions emerged in 2015. In the face of sorrow, the parents were struck by Mia’s composure at the tender age of seven. She proclaimed the necessity to cultivate an environment of order within her chamber, ensuring that every object held its rightful place. “I shall require prescience of the location of all articles,” Mia articulated.“She is autonomously devising remedies,” the parents remarked to one another. “We must adhere to her guidance.” Consequently, the concept of a yearlong expedition was conceived, one designed to expose the offspring to the panorama of the globe, in a manner both direct and intimate — whilst their visual faculties remained intact. For the subsequent biennium, the progenitors have amassed financial resources and investigated prospective destinations. “The disparity in the perspectival apprehen sion of the world by adults and children is vast,” the matriarch, Edith, remarked. “Our journey must eschew a focus on religious monuments and institutions of learning, instead gravitating towards whatever captures their gaze.”As the odyssey commenced its conclusion in the nascent stages of 2023, the family had traversed 52,000 miles and traversed eighteen nations. Mia, elongated in stature and on the cusp ofadolescence, sought greater autonomy. Her confreres in youth were transformed, exuding an enhanced air of assurance and sociability. The progeny were acutely conscious of the wealth of knowledge they had amassed. “Existence is replete with affliction and destitution, yet it is also abundant in virtue and intriguing phenomena. We ought to maintain a pos itive stance,” Mia pronounced.4. What’s the probable function of the first paragraph?A.To lead in the story behind.B.To arouse the readers’ interest.C.To provide background information.D.To inform readers of a wonderful trip.5. What can be inferred about the parents from paragraph 3 and 4?A.They are optimistic about the children’s disease.B.They are surprised at their daughter’s creative ideas.C.They are proud of their daughter’s courage to face difficulties.D.They are open-minded enough to respect their children’s decision.6. What is the last paragraph mainly about?A.The details about the year-long journey.B.The keen anticipation of Mia about the future.C.The changes of the kids physically and mentally.D.The impression Mia had of what she had experienced.7. Which is the best title of the story?A.Seeing is believing. B.Making the most of the vision.C.Man who travels far knows more. D.The eyes are the window to the soul. From an anthropocentric perspective, the capacity to emit pigment or alter one’s hue may appear peculiar, yet consider this: what is truly unconventional is the phenomenon of menopause. The number of species, aside from humans, that are known to endure and surpass menopause can be enumerated on the fingers of one hand. Only orcas and certain cetacean populations exhibit females that persist in life beyond their reproductive term, assuming the role of matriarchs. However, a groundbreaking study has now verified that at least one troupe of chimpanzees merits inclusion in this exclusive roster.This revelation is the fruit of two decades of scrutiny of the Ngogo aggregation of feral chimpanzees inhabiting Kibale National Park in Uganda. An analysis of urine samples from 66 female Ngogo chimpanzees, ranging in age from 14 to 67 years, demonstrated a hormonal transition post reachingthe half-century mark, substantiating their state of menopause. Curiously, the age of 50 is also when many humans commence experiencing menopausal symptoms. “It’s immensely exhilarating to witness this elusive piece of the puzzle finally fall into place,” remarks Catherine Hobaiter, a researcher of primates who was not affiliated with the study in question.Catherine, however, underscores that the Ngogo community resides in an idyllic environment for chimpanzees: the Kibale National Park, which is a cornucopia of resources and well-guarded, also being devoid of leopards, the principal predators of chimpanzees. Given that the Ngogo community is nestled deep within the park, its sole neighbors are conspecifics—excluding humans who might convey viruses that have ravaged other chimpanzee populations. “The Ngogo demographic may represent an exception rather than the norm for the species as a whole,” she warns.Furthermore, there exists a conundrum surrounding the so-called “grandmother hypothesis,” which posits a grandmother’s significantly positive impact on her offspring and their progeny. Chimpanzees do not establish enduring pair-bonds, and the females migrate in quest of novel communities upon reaching sexual maturity, implying that postmenopausal grandmother chimpanzees may not be cognizant of their grandchildren in the manner that humans or even orcas are. The activities they engage in subsequent to menopause remain a subject of curiosity. “An d that is the domain of future investigations,” Catherine asserts.8. What can be learned about menopause?A.It is rare among animals. B.It is unique to human beings.C.It just occurs at the age of 50. D.It is experienced only by females.9. What does the underlined part in paragraph 2 probably mean?A.Scientist have found the solution to menopause.B.What happens to the 66 Ngogo females remains a puzzle.C.There is a puzzle whether chimpanzee females experience menopause.D.The latest discovery casts new light on the puzzle of animal menopause.10. Why does Catherine mention the living situation of the Ngogo community?A.To stress the importance of protecting chimpanzees from viruses.B.To remind researchers of the potential limitation of the new study.C.To prove that Ngogo chimpanzees are perfect subjects of the study.D.To argue that the discovery of the new study is completely groundless.11. How is the last paragraph developed?A.By offering a definition. B.By drawing a conclusion.C.By presenting relevant facts. D.By giving examples and opinions.A decade ago, the experience of accessing Facebook, Twitter, or Instagram was predominantly a linear journey through updates from one’s social circle, presented in the sequence they were shared. In contemporary times, these digital arenas offer an amalgamation of content, curated by sophisticated algorithms designed to align with the user’s predilections, be it botany, athletics, felines, or political discourse.Kyle Chayka, a scribe for The New Yorker, delves into this subject in his literary work, Filterworld. He elucidates that these algorithms perform a dissection of user data, enabling them to anticipate and sway the type of content that is likely to capture engagement. This paradigm shift signifies a departure from a rudimentary, time-bound feed, and instead, ushers users into an ever-evolving flow that is in perpetual attunement to their preferences. Chayka scrutinizes the dominion these algorithmic suggestions wield over our consumption habits, spanning from musical compositions and cinematic productions to culinary delights and holiday locales. He posits that this mechanized curation has transformed us into recipients of content in a more subdued capacity, fostering a convergence in our inclinations and aesthetic sensibilities.Chayka accentuates that the passivity induced by algorithms stems from their relentless presentation of content that we are predisposed to engage with, without the risk of alienating us through its unexpectedness or complexity. This relentless barrage of curated recommendations constricts our window to a spectrum of varied or thought-provoking material, subtly sculpting our predilections and conduct.Furthermore, Chayka observes that algorithms exert a compelling influence on content creators, be they musicians or visual artists, compelling them to contour their craft to align with the exigencies of digital platforms. For example, melodists on Spotify or TikTok might concentrate on fashioning alluring preludes to ensnare t he listener’s captivation from the outset.Despite the pervasive sway of these algorithms, Chayka maintains an optimistic stance, suggesting that regulatory measures could attenuate their dominion. He proposes that if Meta, the corporate steward of Facebook, were subject to a mandate to disentangle its constellation of services, such as Instagram or WhatsApp, and set them afloat in a competitive marketplace, it might endow users with an enhanced sense of governance and selection over their digital diet.In essence, the transition from straightforward, chronological social media dispatches to algorithmically propelled content exerts a profound influence on both the audience and the originators, dictating our visual and auditory intake, and even our cognitive processes. Chayka’s perspicacity underscores the exigency for heightened consciousness and possibly augmented regulatory oversight in our proliferating digital milieu.12. According to the text, how have social media platforms changed in the past ten years?A.They show posts in a time-based order.B.They prioritize posts from friends and family.C.They make adjustments to satisfy users’ needs.D.They provide more content to meet different needs.13. What does Kyle Chayka think of algorithmic recommendations?A.They make users more active consumers.B.They shape users’ preferences and behaviors.C.They reduce the influence of content creators.D.They expose users to diverse and challenging content.14. How do algorithms influence musicians’ work on digital platforms?A.By encouraging musicians to create longer songs.B.By discouraging musicians from using catchy hooks.C.By giving musicians more control and choice over their music.D.By requiring musicians to create their work to fit the platforms.15. What can be concluded from the text?A.Tech companies should have more departments.B.Social media algorithms give content creators less opportunities.C.Social media algorithms flatten our culture by making decisions for us.D.Network platforms have increased the common recommendations for 10 years.How to Protect Against Undue Influence OnlineThe potential for undue influence has become increasingly significant in this era of digital interconnectivity. Undue influence can affect our perceptions and influence our decisions. It may even end anger our autonomy (自主) and mental health. 16Understand what undue influence isThe first step to protecting yourself is understanding what undue influence is. Undue influence refers to a situation in which an individual or group employs unreasonable control over another person’s behavior information, thoughts, and emotions. 17 Disinformation campaigns, persuasive advertising, and even content designed to cause fear, uncertainty, or dependency may often appear online.Develop media literacy skillsIn an age of fake news, it is crucial to develop media literacy skills. 18 Become a consumer who can tell the quality of information, identify the source, check for credibility, and look for your unconscious assumptions and preferences.19Delete as much data as you can about yourself. Be mindful of what information you share online, and always ensure that your online activities are secured through reliable sources. Review all policies on platforms, especially “free” ones. If you aren’t paying, then you are the product, as in many cases, they are selling your data.By including these steps into your digital life, you can protect yourself from undue influence in the online world, ensuring that you can think and act independently, free from ill control.20 It is your mind. Only you should control it!Smith brought his three-month-old son out for breakfast one day. He was playing with his son and tending to him while eating, and just doing his _________ thing.But then he noticed a _________ staring at him. He was _________. “What is going on?” “Theyke pt _________ at me,” he wrote in a post.As it _________, the strangers were just happy to see a dad spending time with his son, and they felt inspired while watching the _________. Smith had no way of knowing that until he paid for his meal. He was given by the waiter a _________ from the couple, saying what a great father he was and that they would like to leave some _________ for his meal.“Today your meal is on my wife and me,” it read. “_________ that baby as long as possible. The Masons.”For Smith, it was a happy moment of reassurance (认可) and feeling __________. He was touched by the generosity and noted that he didn’t have a father figure growing up, so spending this time with his son is super __________ to him.He wrote that he’ll share this __________ with his son when he’s older and that he wants to teach him kindness and about the __________ of giving back.“I make sure I’m __________,” Smith wrapped. “I get blessed — I want to __________ someone else.”21.A.unusual B.rare C.big D.regular22.A.stranger B.woman C.couple D.waiter23.A.embarrassed B.confused C.worried D.scared24.A.shouting B.aiming C.smiling D.getting25.A.turns out B.turns on C.strikes out D.goes on26.A.relationship B.appreciation C.friendship D.instruction 27.A.bill B.note C.excuse D.notice28.A.credit B.cash C.change D.fortune29.A.Enjoy B.Share C.Protect D.Cheer30.A.lost B.exposed C.wronged D.seen31.A.significant B.occasional C.grateful D.influential 32.A.idea B.breakfast C.joy D.story33.A.feeling B.comfort C.power D.consequence 34.B.paying it forward C.making it up D.putting it down A.carrying itthrough35.A.approach B.address C.bless D.watch阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
北京师范大学附属中学高二下学期期末考试英语试卷(解析版)
北京市师大附中下学期高二年级期末考试英语试卷本试卷有九道大题。
考试时长100分钟,满分125分。
一、语法填空(本大题共10小题,共15分。
)A阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填空。
在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词,在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
Humans like to live near rivers and they often find ____1____ (they) needing to cross them. The simplest way across a river is to ford (涉水过) it. Fording is to find the shallow place and cross it safely ____2____ using a boat. It means ____3____ (pretend) the river is not there, continuing to walk, and hoping for the best. But sometimes even water at shallow areas can be____4____ (surprising) dangerous, which is because it's not always easy to tell how fast the water is moving. It only takes ankle-deep water to sweep a person off their feet.【答案】1. themselves2. without3. pretending4. surprisingly【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要讲的是过河最简单的方法——涉水。
【1题详解】考查反身代词。
句意:人类喜欢住在河流附近,他们经常发现自己需要过河。
2022-2023学年全国高中高二下英语北师大版期末试卷(含解析)
2022-2023学年全国高二下英语期末试卷考试总分:106 分考试时间: 120 分钟学校:__________ 班级:__________ 姓名:__________ 考号:__________注意事项:1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息;2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上;卷II(非选择题)一、完形填空(本题共计 1 小题,共计15分)1.(15分)At the end of my senior year of high school, I got a job working at a local coffee shop. I thought the job would be(1)______ and free of stress, and pictured myself pouring the best coffee,(2)______ delicious doughnuts(面包炸圈), and becoming friends with(3)______ customers.I wasn't(4)______ the people with enormous orders, the women who(5)______ that the coffee was much too creamy, or the men who wanted their iced coffee remade again and again until they reached(6)______. I couldn't seem to(7)______ anyone.One a rainy day, one of my regular customers came in looking(8)______. He said he felt like getting in bed,(9)______ the sheets up over his head, and staying there for a few years. I knew exactly how he felt.Before he left, I handed him a bag along with his iced coffee. He was(10)______, since hehadn't(11)______ anything but coffee. I had given him his favorite type of doughnut."It's on me." I told him. "Have a nice day."He smiled and(12)______ me, before heading back out into the(13)______.The next day, it is still raining. I spent my afternoon(14)______ of the window handing people their orders. I was completely wet and freezing cold. Worse, no one was tipping that day. Every time I looked into our empty tip jar, I grew more(15)______.In the evening, the(16)______ from the day before drove up to the window. He handed me apink(17)______ and a note. The note read:Christine,Thanks for being so sweet, kind and(18)______ yesterday. It is so nice to meet someone who's genuinely nice. Please don't change your way! Have a great day!—Hank After that, whenever I felt depressed or(19)______ of coffee, I thought of Hank and his kindness. Then I would smile, hold my head up high, clear my(20)______ and ask politely, "How can I help you?"(1)A.hopefulB.meaninglessC.enjoyableD.boring(2)A.gettingB.eatingC.cookingD.making(3)A.regularB.handsomeC.richD.kind(4)A.imagingB.expectingC.waitingD.insisting(5)A.praisedplainedC.realizedD.thought(6)A.explanationB.guidanceC.challengeD.perfection(7)A.improveB.moveC.pleaseD.annoy(8)A.angryB.happyC.excitedD.upset(9)A.pullingB.cuttingC.tearinging(10)A.worriedB.surprisedC.angryD.excited(11)A.orderedB.gotC.wantedD.brought(12)A.helpedB.praisedC.admiredD.thanked(13)A.roadB.rainC.shoppany(14)A.taking chargeB.running acrossC.making useD.hanging out(15)A.depressedB.embarrassedC.frightenedD.injured(16)A.old manB.adultC.teenagerD.customer(17)A.pillB.coffeeC.roseD.dessert(18)A.selfishB.thoughtfulC.distantD.powerful(19)A.sickB.gladC.satisfiedD.sorry(20)A.chestB.bodyC.throatD.hand二、阅读理解(本题共计 4 小题,每题 9 分,共计36分)2.Cancer researchers urged people on Wednesday to take more vitamin D to lower risk of cancer, saying studies showed a clear link. "Our suggestion is for people to increase their intake(吸入,摄入), through diet or a vitamin supplement," Dr. Cedric Garland said in a telephone interview.B.African people.C.American people.D.European people.3.One day, Mr. Arnold was teaching a lesson, and things were going as normally as ever. He was explaining the story of mankind to his pupils. He told them that, in the beginning, men were nomads; they never stayed in the same place for very long. Instead, they would travel about, here and there, in search of food, wherever it was to be found. And when the food ran out, they would move off somewhere else.He taught them about the invention of farming and keeping animals. This was an important discovery, because by learning to cultivate(耕作)the land, and care for animals, mankind would always have food steadily available. It also meant that people could remain living in one place, and this made it easier to set about tasks that would take a long while to complete, like building towns, cities, and all that were in them. All the children were listening attracted by this story, until Lucy jumped up:"And if that was so important and improved everything so much, why are we nomads all over again, Mr. Arnold?"Mr. Arnold didn't know what to say. Lucy was a very intelligent girl. He knew that she lived with her parents in a house, so she must know that her family were not nomads; so what did she mean?"We have all become nomads again," continued Lucy, "The other day, outside the city, they were cutting the forest down. A while ago a fisherman told me how they fish. It's the same with everyone: when there's no more forest left the foresters go elsewhere, and when the fish run out the fishermen move on. That's what the nomads did, isn't it?The teacher nodded, thoughtfully. Really, Lucy was right Mankind had turned into nomads. Instead of looking after the land in a way that we could be sure it would keep supplying our needs, we kept developing it until the land was bare. And then off we would go to the next place! The class spent the rest of the afternoon talking about what they could do to show how to be more civilized.The next day everyone attended class wearing a green T-shirt, with a message that said "I am not a nomad!"And, from then on, they set about showing that indeed they were not. Every time they knew they needed something, they made sure that they would get it using care and control. If they needed wood or paper, they would make sure that they got the recycled kind. They ordered their fish from fish farms, making sure that the fish they received were not too young and too small. They only used animals that were well cared for, and brought up on farms.And so, from their little town, those children managed to give up being nomads again, just as prehistoric men had done, so many thousands of years ago.(1)From Paragraph 2, we can know that ________.A.people got tired of living in the same placeB.people gradually got used to living in citiesC.people tended to settle down after learning farmingD.people spent a long time in learning to keep animals(2)The teacher thought Lucy's argument was ________.A.shockingB.ridiculousC.puzzlingD.reasonable(3)Which of the following agrees with the message "I am not a nomad" (Paragraph 7)?A.People eat young fish for its delicious taste.B.Foresters leave the place where wood is not available.C.Fishermen move elsewhere when there is no fish left.D.People use recycled materials as much as possible.(4)The writer tries to make us believe that ________.A.mankind has been progressing mainly through traveling aboutB.it's unwise for mankind to use the land in an uncontrolled wayC.it's quite good for students to learn more about the history of mankindD.in the beginning men were nomads4.If you feel the sky seem empty of birds, you are not alone. A 2018 study showed that 40% of the world's 11,000 bird species are on the decrease, and one in eight bird species is threatened with global extinction, one of which is the kakapo.Native to New Zealand, they are unlike any other species of parrots. Over time, they have lost their ability to fly and gained weight and become the heaviest parrots. Once found in large numbers, they're now close to extinction. While fierce animals are to blame, their breeding(繁殖)habits don't help either.The parrots, which can live up to 100 years, don't start breeding until the age of five. Therefore, it is not surprising that only 114 adult parrots remained in 2019. Though the number is low, it is larger than thatin 1995, when only 51 remained on earth. The growing population is a result of the government's decision and the efforts of a team led by Andrew Rigby, a scientist.The researchers tagged each bird with a smart transmitter(发射器). Its information is picked up and sent to the scientists, allowing them to locate where the birds are nesting and get to know if they are sick. The trackers also allow the team to control the parrots' diet at the right time. Once the birds lay eggs, the eggs are taken from the nests. Once the eggs hatch, each mother is given only one chick, while the rest are hand raised, which helps ensure they all receive enough food.While such efforts to bring back a species may seem unreasonable, Rigby believes it is vital for the future of all endangered animals. He says, "From an ecosystem point of view, we don't know what bringing kakapos back to stable numbers would produce. However, kakapos are like the panda of the bird world. If people engaged with kakapos, they would be interested in conservation of other wildlife."(1)What do we know about kakapos from the text?A.They have been extinct in the wild.B.They live in peace with wild animals.C.They're flightless and the heaviest parrots.D.They have been hunted by human beings.(2)Why does the population of kakapos increase so slowly?A.They don't breed until they are five.B.They don't adapt to the surroundings.C.The government didn't take action in time.D.The efforts made by the team didn't take effect.(3)What is implied in Rigby's words in the last paragraph?A.It's hard to bring back an endangered species.B.It's important for human beings to respect nature.C.Few people know how to save the endangered animals.D.Saving kakapos will have a great influence on wildlife protection.(4)What is the main idea of the text?A.The scientists know how to save kakapos.B.The latest technology is used to save kakapos.C.The kakapo is different from other species of parrots.D.A new program is aimed at protecting the environment.Barton, general secretary of the Association of School and College Leaders said that part-time work was a good way to help young people learn skills that they would need in their working lives.In reality, it's all about getting the right balance between doing part-time work and having enough time to study and rest.(1)What does the author focus on in paragraph 2?A.The potential effect of the job trend in the UK.B.The problems with job employment the UK is facing.C.The benefits of taking part-time jobs for UK teenagers.D.The different views from UK students on part-time jobs.(2)What does the underlined word "pernicious" in paragraph 3 probably mean?A.Unknown.B.Changeable.C.Necessary.D.Harmful.(3)What's Geoff Barton's attitude towards part-time work for the young?A.Worried.B.Positive.C.Cautious.D.Uncertain.(4)What is the best title for the text?A.Should Students Take Up Part-time Jobs?B.More and More Students Begin to Work Hard.C.How Can Students Balance Study and Work?D.Part-time Jobs for Students Are Unacceptable.三、书面表达(本题共计 2 小题,每题 20 分,共计40分)6. 假定你是魏华,你的笔友Jane最近总是感觉身体不适,因此写信向你询问如何保持健康。
【北师大高二下】商丘市高二下学期期末考试英语试题(解析版)
商丘市下学期高二期末考试英语考生注意:1. 本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。
满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
2. 考生作答时,请将答案答在答题卡上。
选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑:非选择题请用直径0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效,在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
3. 本卷命题范围:高考范围。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1. 5分,满分7. 5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is the price of the suitcase?A. $25.B. $35.C. $50.2. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Teacher and student.B. Classmates.C. Colleagues.3. What does the man think of the speech?A. Exciting.B. Disappointing.C. Meaningful.4. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a bank.B. In a supermarket.C. In a bakery.5. When will the woman take the Spanish course?A. In January.B. In April.C. In September.第二节(共15小题;每小题1. 5分,满分22. 5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
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高二年级英语试卷第一巻第一部分听力第一节1.When can the woman get the computers?A.On TuesdayB.On ThursdayC.On Wednesday2.Why does Lucy come here?A.To visit PatB.To visit her sonC.To travel3.What is the girl’s problem?A She didn’t sleep well. B.She isn’t ready for the speech C.She has a sore throat4.Where does this conversation take place?A. In a concert B In a cinema C.In a supermarket5..What does the woman ask her son to do ?A.Do not hang out aloneB. Do not drive aloneC.Do not go to the train station 第二节听第6段材料,回答6,7题。
6.Why will Sam go to Russia?A.To go sightseeingB.To visit relativesC.To go on a business trip7.What can we learn about the woman?A.She has no brother.B.She often sees her sister.C.She is old and sick.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题8.Where does Tom work now ?A.In a companyB.In a bookstoreC.In a clothing shop.9.How does Tom feel about his new job?A. DisappointedB.Satisfied.C.Worried.10.When will Tom go to t the woman’s house?A.On Sunday evening.B.On Saturday afternoonC.On Saturday evening.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.When did the woman lose her ring?A.In the morning. B In the evening. C.At noon.12.Where was the ring found?A.Under the bed.B.Inside a cake.C.On the table13.What did the woman do in the morning?A.She made a cake.B.She washed clothes.C.She went shopping.听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。
14.Where would the woman like to go in spring?A.To Caribbean.B.To Sweden.C.To France.15.How would the man like to travel?A. By boatB.By train.C.By plane.16.Where is the man living?A..In GermanyB.In EnglandC.In American .听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.When did the Mall of American open?A. Inn1965B. In 1992C.In 199618.What can we learn about the Mall of American ?A.Each year about 4milliom people visit it.B.Most customers are from places nearbyC.It is just a place to shop and eat.19.What is the biggest part of the Mall of American?A.Shopping.B.Eating.C.Entertainment.20.What is the Nickelodeon Universe?A.An indoor theme park.B.An aquarium .C.A shopping center.第二部分语法和词汇知识(共两小题,满分45分)第一节单项选择(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. By the year 1889, there were just 541 bison(北美野牛)in the whole of North America.A. leaving aliveB. to leave aliveC. to be left aliveD. left alive22. money, people usually tend to spend more than they have to.A. In the eyes ofB. Regardless ofC. In terms ofD. In place of23. From this day , I will be more careful when crossing the street.A. onwardsB. backwardsC. afterwardsD. forwards24. --I failed in the driving test.--Don't be so disappointed. , you'll have one more chance of trying it.A. At allB. After allC. In allD. Above all25. by the beauty of the countryside, the old couple decided to stay another week on the farm.A. Being attractedB. AttractedC. To be attractedD. Having attracted26. Instead, it seems that creative thinking is a (n) of habits.A. affairB. businessC. matterD. problem27. Is this a book on farming? If so, I want to borrow .A. thisB. oneC. itD. the one28. The square box has a door, there are some buttons.A. beside itB. beside whichC. beside thatD. beside what29. You'd better carry a(n) tyre in the back of your car in case it breaks down on the way.A. extraB. freeC. convenientD. spare30. The law of Venice says if anyone tries to kill or murder any citizen of Venice, everything thathe owns be taken away from him.A. shallB. canC. mustD. may31.The film _____ for ten minutes when we got to the cinema ,so we did not see the first part.A.had been onB.had begunC. has begunD.had been begun32.The building had been out of condition for years ,so we decided to ______A.get it rebuiltB.get it to rebuildC.have it be rebuiltD.have rebuild it33.They______ on the program for almost one week before I joined them,and now we_____ on it as no good results have come out so far.A.had been working;are still working;B.had worked; were still working;C.have been working; have worked;D.have worked; are still working34.It _______ to her that she might adopt a homeless child.A.struckB.occurredC.happenedD.hit35.They are_______ to meet their new colleague and talk to them face to face.A.EagleB.KeenC.AmbitionsD.eager第二节完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Is it difficult for you to get up in the morning? Do you sometimes oversleep? Are you often late for work or school? Yes? The Hiroyuki Sugiyama of Japan has a(n) 36 bed for you. Hiroyuki's bed will 37 you up in the morning! Here is how it 38 .The bed 39 an alarm Clock. First, the alarm clock rings. You have a few minutes to wake up. Next, a tape recorder in the bed plays 40 music or other pleasant sounds. The tape recorder in Hiroyuki's bed plays a recording of his girlfriend. She whispers in a sweet 41 , "Wake up, darling, please. "A few minutes later, a second recording 42 The sound recording can be loud music or 43 sounds. Hiroyuki hears a recording of his boss. His boss 44 ," Wake up immediately, 45 you'll be late!"If you don't get up 46 the second recording, you 47 be sonly! A mechanical "foot" is in the bed. The mechanical foot kicks you in the head. Then the bed waits a few 48 minutes. What ! You're 49 in bed! Slowly the 50 of the bed rises higher and higher. The foot of the bed goes lower and lower. 51 , the bed is vertical(垂直的). You slide off the bed and onto the floor. You are out of bed and become 52 .Hiroyuki made his bed because he wanted to 53 a contest. He works for Honda Motor Company. Every two years Honda has a contest for its 200,000 employees--" All Honda Idea Contest." The employees think of new 54 . If their ideas win, the employees win 55 .Hiroyuki Sugiyama won one of the top prizes for his bed.36. A. expensive B. special C. valuable D. comfortable37. A. get B. catch C. make D. let38. A. works B. runs C. happens D. moves39. A. is separated from B. is made up of C. is connected to D. is made into40. A. loud B. classical C. pop D. soft41. A. sound B. voice C. noise D. way42. A. sends B. turns C. plays D. appears43. A. pleasant B. interesting C. unpleasant D. funny44. A. shouts B. calls C. whispers D. persuades45. A. and B. but C. so D. or46. A. before B. until C. since D. after47. A. can B. will C. may D. would48. A. other B. another C. more D. one49. A. still B. yet C. already D. even50. A. end B. middle C. body D. top51. A. However B. Finally C. Therefore D. otherwise52. A. angry B. asleep C. happy D. awake53. A. achieve B. win C. gain D. defeat54. A. ideas B. problems C. facts D. ways55. A. praises B. positions C. prizes D. medals第三部分阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。