高中高考英语必背精选范文十篇精选.doc

对于参加2018 高考的同学来说，现在开始复

习和背诵英语作文完全来得及，小简老师推荐你高

考英语写作优秀范文全集，满满都是套路，掌握后

还怕得不了满分吗？

1.感谢信

假设你是李华，梁教授去年六月推荐你去悉尼大学

深造，现在你已经被悉尼大学化学学院录取，请写

封信向梁教授表示感谢。【优秀满分范文】

Dear Professor Liang,

I am writing to extend my gratitude to you because with your help I am now a student of Chemistry Department of Sydney University.

Last June, when I applied to become a graduate student of Sydney University, you really gave me a lot of valuable help. You not only wrote a recommendation （推荐） for me to Professor Wells who works in the Sydney University but also gave me careful and patient instructions on how to fill the application forms and write the application letters.

It is your unreserved( 无保留的） help that enables me to obtain this splendid （极好的）opportunity of further education. For the following two years I will study hard to reciprocate （回报） your sincere help and expectations with excellent grades. Yours truly,

Zhang Ying

2.道歉信

假设你是李华，因弟弟生病住院，你不能参加你好

友下星期四晚的生日晚会，请写一封道歉信解释原

因，并祝福他生日快乐。【优秀满分范文】

Dear Sarah,

I am terribly sorry to tell you that I am unable to attend your birthday party next Thursday evening.

That is owing to（因为） the fact that （同位语从句）my younger brother suddenly fell ill and was taken to

a hospital this morning. I have to go there immediately and take care of him. As told by the doctor in charge, it will take around five days for him

to recover and I have asked my boss for a leave.

I really regret that I cannot go to celebrate your birthday personally and would miss the perfect chance

of enjoying myself with all our old friends. I have chosen

a small gift for you and will send it to you tomorrow to

show my best wishes. Besides, please give my regards

to our friends when you meet them at the party.

Cordially,（sincerely）

Li Hua

3.申请信

假定你是李华，将于今年七月从新星外语学校毕

业。你从报纸上得知 B B 公司要招聘一名英文秘书，

你很感兴趣，要写一封求职信，包括下列要点：

1．年龄： 18．

2.学习情况：班级前 5，英语口语好

3．兴趣和特长：打字快，喜欢阅读，听音乐

4．性格特点：积极向上

注意： 1．词数 100 左右；

2．可适当增加细节，以使行为连贯；

3．开头语和结束语己为你写好。【优秀满分范文】

Dear Sir/ Madam,

I learned from the newspaper that your company

needs an English secretary. I’ m really interested in this position so I am writing to apply for it.

I ’ m18 years old and will graduate from Xinxing

Foreign Languages School this July.I ’ m an excellent

student, among the top 5 in my class of 50 students.

I ’ mgood at English, especially spoken English. I

often use the computer and I type very fast. In my

spare time, I read a lot. Poems are my favorite. I enjoy

music very much too. Being an active young person, I

like sports and outdoor activities. Besides, I’ m e get along with and I like to make friends.

I hope I may be granted（授予）an interview,

when I can explain my qualifications（资格，条件）

more fully. I am looking forward to your reply.

Sincerely/Yours,

LiHua

4. 通知

假如你是校学生会主席。新年即将到来，为了帮助

你校的外国留学生更好地了解中国文化，学生会将

为他们举办一个新年晚会。请你根据以下提示，用

英语向他们发出口头通知。

时间：下周五6： 00— 8： 00

地点：教学楼101 室

内容： 1．唱中国歌2．比赛用筷子3．学习包饺子

注意： 1．词数不少于50；2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词

数【优秀满分范文】transportation. We will climb to the top of the hill and enjoy our picnic lunch there, so please take some food with you as lunch. At about 2:00 pm. We will go down the hill along another path and return to our school at about5.00pm. You may equip yourself with a camera to record the beautiful scenery and an umbrella or a raincoat is also necessary in case you are caught in a rain. Please spare some time to join us.

Good afternoon, everyone. May I have your attention, Your participation can surely add color to our trip please? and we are all looking forward to your involvement.

I ’ m the chairman of the Students ’ Union. AsYours,the

New Year is around the corner （即将到来） , we are Joe

going to hold a New Year party for you, which is

6. 建议信

intended to enable you to have a better understanding

of Chinese culture.

During the party, not only can you sing a Chinese song, but you will also compete with each other to see how skilled you are at using chopsticks. What s more, you ’ lllearn at the party how to make dumplings. Sounds great. doesn ’ t it? The party is scheduled （计划于） in Room 101of the Teaching Building from 6:00 p.m. to 8:00 p.m. next Friday.

Please make sure you won’ tmiss it. Thank you for your attention.

5.邀请信

你们班同学打算周六去爬香山。请给外教Chris 写一封英文信，邀请他参加此次活动。具体内容如下：

1.时间： 8am— 5 pm；

2.集合地点：校门口；

3.交通工具：公交车；

4.携带物品：雨具，午餐，相机。

注意： 1. 词数不少于 50；

2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

【优秀满分范文】

Dear Chris ，

I ’ m writing to tell you that we intend to climb the Fragrant Hill this Saturday and I sincerely invite you to go with us on behalf of our class.

We are supposed to gather at the school gate and set out at 8:00 am sharp. The bus will serve as our 假定你是李华，你所喜爱的 Global Mirror 周报创刊五

周年之际征集读者意见．请你依据以下内容给主编写封

信，内容主要包括：

1．说明你是该报的忠实读者

’

2．说明该报优点： 1)兼顾国内外新闻 2)介绍名人成功

故事

3．提出建议：刊登指导英语学习的文章

注意： 1．词数 100 左右，开头语己为你写好；

2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

【优秀满分范文】

Dear Editor-in-Chief,

Congratulations on the 5th anniversary of Global Mirror!

I ’ m a regular reader of your newspaper. I lik e it so much that I hardly miss any copy.

There are many advantages of Global Mirror. Firstly, Global Mirror covers both national and international news. By simply turning the pages, I can know all important things that have happened both home and abroad. Besides, the success stories of world-famous people are also attractive to me, which help me learn a lot from them. In a word, thanks to Global Mirror, we are well-informed and keep up with the changing world.

As a young student, I wish that I can be a master of English language. Therefore, I suggest that Global Mirror provide articles about English learning for us.

Finally, I hope that Global Mirror will become

more and more popular. Thank you for your time! Sincerely yours,

Li Hua

7.求助信

假设你是李华，你的美国朋友 Tom 上个月来到北京学习。七月份你将去北京参加暑期中学生英语演讲比赛(speech contest)，你在资料搜集、语言运用等方面遇到了困难。请根据以下要点给 Tom 写一封电子邮件：

1.询问 Tom 的生活和学习情况；

2.谈谈你的困难并请Tom 帮忙；

3.告诉 Tom 你打算赛后去看他。

注意 :

1.词数 :120— 150；

2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

【优秀满分范文】1.介绍购物情况

2.反映存在问题

3.提出解决方案

注意：

1.词数 100 词左右

2.可适当增加细节，使行文连贯

3.开头结尾已给出，不计入总词

可能用到的生词：投诉complaint n.

【优秀满分范文】

To whom it may concern,

I am one of your customers( 顾客 ). I ordered （订购） a set of( 一套 ) Bookworm Series on your website two weeks ago, but I didn ’ receivet them until yesterday. And much to my disappointment, the books were so poorly packed up that the cover of one book was torn. To make matters worse, it is not a complete set, as I found one book missing

Dear Tom，I am sorry to have received such poor service, How is it going these days? I keep wondering and I believe I have every right to ask you to deal with how you feel about your school life in Beijing. Have this problem. I hope that you either return my money

you got used to the life in China? Are you enjoying or deliver a new set of books to me. Be sides, I ’ d like your life? I hope you are. to be informed of the process of your dealing with my Let me tell you a piece of good news: I ’ m going

complaint.

to take part in an English speech contest of middle Looking forward to your reply.

school students in July in the coming summer Sincerely,

vacation. So I’ m busy preparing for it. But now I have Li Hua

some difficulty in collecting useful information and

9. 祝贺信

using proper English word to express my thoughts.

Besides, I really want to improve my spoken English, 假如你是李华，你的好友魏芳在中学生英语演讲比especially the pronunciation and intonation（语调）. Of 赛中荣获一等奖。请你根据以下内容，给她写一封course, as a native English speaker, you can give me 祝贺信。

some suggestions. 内容包括： 1. 表达你的愉悦心情； 2.向她表示祝贺；

In addition, I ’ mgoing to visit you after the 3.请她介绍成功的经验。

contest. I ’ msure we will have a wonderful time 注意： 1. 词数 100 左右； 2. 开头和结尾已为你写together in Beijing! I can hardly wait to see you! I am 好，但不计入总词数； 3. 可适当增加细节，以使行looking forward to your early reply. 文连贯。

Yours, 参考词汇：英语演讲比赛 the English Speech Li Hua Contest

8.投诉信

你是李华，两周前你从网上一套书虫系列读物（Bookworm Series ）昨天才到货，且包装破损，数量不足。请就此向网店客服写邮件投诉。要点如下：【优秀满分范文】

Dear Wei Fang,

I hear that you have won first prize in the English Speech Contest of Middle School Students, so I ’ m

writing to give my sincere congratulations.

You don ’ t know how excited I was when I heard the good news. As your best friend, I am proud of you! Your pronunciation and fluent English left me with deep impression. It came as no surprise to me that you won the contest. Could you share with me how you improve your spoken English? Your experience will be of great help to me in learning.

I will be grateful if you can write me back and give me your advice. I am looking forward to your early reply. Yours,

Li Hua

10.求职信

假如你是李，从上看到中老年英培机构

Mid ．Senior ESCH 面向高中生招聘暑期兼，学

服事。根据下面的广告内容用英写一份求信。ASSISITANTS WANTED

Valuable chances are open for high school graduates who are good at English ．Their work is to tend the senior students during the break ．

Requirements attached ： 1 ． Good at

English ． 2． Experienced priority ．

Contact us by e-mail ：Ｅ nglishtec@163 ． com．注意：1．短文数 100 字左右； 2．不能使用真

姓名和学校名称；

【秀分范文】

Dear Director:

I ’ liked to apply for the post of assistant which was advertised in the newspaper. I found this position quite appealing to me.

I ’ vejust graduated from high school. Lu ckily I

am good at English and I can speak English fluently.

In addition, I have previous experience. During my stay in middle school, I used to be a volunteer and looked after the old people in a nursing home on weekends.

In short, I believe my experience and fluent oral English will be a great help for me in doing the work.

I ’ mavailable for interview at any time. It would be appreciated if I can get your offer.

Sincerely,

Li Hua

英语写作八个“万能利”

1、We can make some pocket money to buy some meaningful and educational books.

2、培养趣、开野 Only by doing so can we cultivate our interests and broaden our horizons.

3 、提高能力（交、交流）Not only our communication ability but also our interpersonal skills can be polished and improved.

4、交朋友 We can make some close friends to share with each other our own life experience.

5、利用We will be able to make the most of our everyday time to do some valuable things.

6、享受生活It gives you an opportunity to enjoy your life from a different point of view.

7、有意、有趣 It is not only meaningful but also entertaining.

8、面挑、克服困、达成目、梦想It can teach us how to face challenges, overcome difficulties, achieve our goals and realize our dream.

书面表达常用词组

首先，尤其重要的，最重要的 above all 偶

然，无意中 by accident

（于）?很极 be active in 合

add up to

承admit one's mistake

接受某人的建 take / follow one's advice 就

?提出建 give advice on

建某人做某事advice sb. to do sth.

后天the day after tomorrow

竟；究after all

心against one's will

在?at the age of

目achieve one's aim

在空中；而未决in the air

在外，在露天里in the open air

在机at the airport

火警the fire alarm

因某人之言行而生气be angry at sth.

生某人的气be angry with sb.

通知make an announcement

相地，按序地one after another

相互，彼此（三者或三者以上之） one another 相互（指两者之） each other

没有回答give no answer

?而担心be anxious about

急于做某事be anxious to do sth.

分开住live apart

除了apart from

因某事向某人或道歉make/offer an apology to sb for sth.

与某人争某事argue with sb. about sth.

放在一lay sth. aside

某人指点/ 帮助ask sb. for advice / help

惊于? be astonished at sth.

以前，曾at one time

注意pay attention to

?抱正确的度take a correct attitude towards sth.

引起（注意，趣等）attract one's attention

仰卧／仰泳lie / swim on one's back

重感冒 a bad cold

两件行李two pieces of baggage

保持／失去平衡keep / lose one's balance

在舞会上at the ball

洗冷水澡have / take a cold bath

亡be killed in battle

在海on the beach

整理床make the bed

以?开始begin with

在?起始，开始at the beginning of

自始自from beginning to end

形成?局面；生 come into being 安全

a safety belt

三思而后行。Second thoughts are best.

尽力，尽最大的努力do / try one's best

尽量利用，善用make the best of

一切利，万事如意all the best

黑体地，粗体地in bold 鞠躬make a bow

子use one's brains

打破break the record

深吸一口气take a deep breath 屏息；憋住气hold one's breath 上气不接下气out of breath

刷牙brush one's teeth

突然哭起来burst into tears

突然一大笑 a burst of laughter 要不是 but for

呼救声 a call for help

保持静（慌）keep calm

保持安静（吵）keep quiet

保持不（）keep still

保持沉默（）keep silent 夏令 a summer camp

去野go camping

情不自禁? cannot help doing

打牌play cards

照，保管take care of

医理medical care

假若那的in that case

以防万一in case

下盆大雨rain cats and dogs

赶上（或超）catch up with

偶然by chance

免free of charge

主管，在掌管之下in charge

由?in the charge of

掌管，take charge

高起来cheer up

童年in one's childhood

挑，make a choice

圣at Christmas

去做礼拜go to church

烟cigarette end

?鼓掌give sb. a clap

接近get close to

一桌布 a table cloth

一套衣服 a suit of clothes

童装children's clothing

5 / 9

生，生come about

（偶然）遇或come across

走来；出，芽，上升；抬come up 共同，共有in common

参加比 compete in a contest

音会 give a concert 条件是 on

condition that

祝某人congratulate sb. on sth.

相反地on the contrary

失控out of control

与?；交 have a conversation with sb. 在?期／程中 in / during the course of 被?覆盖 be covered with

因某事和某人脾气be cross with sb. at sth. 划掉cross out

?残忍be cruel to sb.

立方米cubic meter

?感到好奇be curious about sth.

?造成巨大害do great damage to

境危in danger

out of date

在不久前，前几天the other day

?充耳不 be deaf to sth.

付，付deal with

in debt

清out of debt

做出决定make a decision

做好事 do good deeds

付行，生效do the deed

直到深夜deep into the night

沉思deep in thought

2017 作文核心词汇复习总结一、如何写句How to develop complex sentences.

1.写出 key words，确中心骨架

2.排列， logical arrangements

3.加工色， colorize

例句：大部分学生相信余工作会使他有更多机会展人交往能力，他未来找工作是非常

有好的。

Most of (A majority of) students believe (hold

the view) that part-time jobs can provide them with opportunities 机会 to/and develop (improve/better) communication ability 能力 (social

abilities/interpersonal skills 人关系技巧 ),which is

good for (is beneficial to 有益于 ) their looking for

jobs (job-hunting 求 ) in the future (after their graduation).

二、拓展句的三大方法

The most important factor 因素we have to take

into consideration is sth./that?

The most important thing I want to talk about is

that ? sth./ that?

It is also of great importance to pay close

attention to?that

Besides what is mentioned above 上述的 ,it is necessary to think about?

In addition to 除?之外what is talked about above, I want to tell you sth. about?

1.写引：包括起承合例(句子得高端)

起: in the first place 首先 , first and foremost 首要的 ,

to begin/start with

承: second (ly),in the second place, furthermore 而且 ,

此外 , moreover 而且 ,此外 , what ’s more, in addition

另外 , besides

:but, however, on the contrary 与此相反 , in

contrast/comparison 相比之下 , nonetheless 然如此 ,

但是 ; nevertheless 尽管如此 ,然而 ;

合 : last but not least 最后同重要的，so, therefore, in conclusion 最后，上所述 , to conclude 最后 ,

in a/one word, in general,

例: for instance, for example, such as,

When it comes to.... 起?

典引句型

There is no doubt that/in saying that?

It is known to us all that,

It is well- known that?

It is apparent/obvious 然的that ? it is not hard to understand that?

It is not too much to say that?

It is commonly/widely/generally agreed that?(acknowledged 公的that ? / believed that)

2.写插入 (句子得客)

that is to say

to a certain extent 在某种程度上，to some degree 在一定程度上，to a larger degree 在很大程度上

for one reason or another 因某种原因 , to put it in another way 言之

directly or indirectly 直接或接 in

other words 句

as a matter of fact 事上

例： English is, to a large degree, important. be 后Computer, directly or indirectly, influences our life.

行前

Computer can, as a matter of fact, influence our life.助行

例句： It is known to us all that, English is, to a large degree, very important due to that English is becoming a global/world language. /is becoming

more and more (increasingly) popular

There is no doubt in saying that computer, directly or indirectly, to a large degree, influences our life primarily owing to that (computer can make our work and study faster) computer can improve the efficiency of our work and study.

It is hard to understand that doing part-time job can, to a large extent, broaden our horizon in that we can understand more about the society by knowing a lot of people.

3.写从句 (句子得漫)

名性定从句:that, who

状从句 :before, when, after, during 地点

状从句 :where)

原因状从句 :because, because of that..

primarily/mainly owing to that,

partly/partially due to that,

in that 例：I like you in that you are very kind.

假状从句:if, on condition that?in case that ?

三、精核心

1.好坏与衡：

reap a lot of benefits from从?中收很多

advantage, disadvantage

every coin has its two sides, every thing has two

sides

2.允与禁止：

allow (all+low) : allow sb. to do sth.

permit ( per+mit, ) : permit sb. to do, sb. is

permitted to do sth., ask for the permission from?forbid 禁止 : forbid sb. to do?, sth. is forbidden

by ?

3.学校与程：

in university, on campus, major in 主修 , minor in

修 ,

English course, optional course 修 ,

required/compulsory course 必修

4.考与因素：

take sth. into consideration/account

sth. is the decisive 决定性的 / an essential/ the

most important factor

5.提及与到：

Talking about (the importance of English,

three factors should be considered.)

When it comes to (the importance of English,

three factors should be considered.)

6.分歧与主，

There is no agreement on the issue that ?

some people hold the view that?, some others

hold an opposite view that ?

so far as I am concerned, ... in my opinion, from

my perspective,

7.反与：

advocate 主 : We advocate the change of the

policy.

support the idea that

argue/hold/maintain/deem/that?

8.当今与形

decade: in recent decades,

nowadays, currently, at the present day/time

with the development of science and

technology/economy/culture/society

information technology, more and more people

are paying attention to?close/due

attention should be paid to

9.喜好与

prefer: prefer to do, prefer to do ather ?r than do, it

is my preference, sth. is preferred.

people are reluctant to do不情?愿做某事

10.象与原因：

phenomenon 象 phenomena 复数

lead to, cause，

So what are the reasons behind this phenomenon?

the reasons behind the phenomenon are as

follows

11. 影响与：

tend to 向于

tendency : There is a growing tendency for

people to work at home instead of in offices.

effects: exert effects on

bring negative/positive influence on 来面 / 极影

响

do good/harm to

12. 感激与恕

be thankful/grateful to sb. for..

to express one ’s gratitude to?

I am writing to you to tell you?/to express my thanks ?

forgive excuse pardon me for what I did

13. 例与明

for instance, such as?

as far as I am concerned 以我例

14. 效率与改善

affect effect

effective efficient efficiency: To make it

more efficient/effective.

to enhance/improve sth.

15. 系与期待

Email: e-mail me at the address:

contact me by the number of?

should there be anything I can help you, never hesitate 犹豫 to call me.

I am looking forward to hearing from you;

an immediate reply will be fully appreciated.

16. 沉溺与控制：

sth. is prevalent 普遍的

become addicted to 沉溺于 abandon/addict oneself to

sth. is under control

prevent sb. from doing sth.

cancel, fight against

17.付出与回：

No pains, no gains.

take pains to do sth.尽力做某事

reward n./vt. 酬， rewarding 得的 Learning

English is painstaking and challenging

but rewarding.

reap a lot of benefits from ? be

benefited to do sth.

18.活

recreation activities 活

Physical training 体育

take part in/participate in

entertainment entertain

19.种与改

vary vt./vi 改

very

various: various kinds of,

a variety of, a great number of

20.心里与身体

physically 身体上

spiritually 精神上

psychologically 心理上 , psychology 心理

mentally 心理上 , mental health

例：沉溺于网身心有害。

Becoming addicted to internet is physically harmful and mentally unhealthy.

21. 建与要求

I suggest that you should?

My suggestion is that people should?

It is important that you should?

essential significant necessary

Due/close attention sh ould be paid to that?

22. 个性与美德

be optimistic/pessimistic/open-minded

/easy-going/extrovert/introvert

hardworking, diligent(diligence), lazy(laziness), cautious, kind-hearted, warm-hearted, ready to help others, cold-blooded

23.境与染

environment pollution, environment protection

ecological balance 生平衡 ecology 生 strike

the balance between human society and

nature

threaten vt./vi. 威

pose a threat to human beings 人构成威

punishment, punished, rewarded

例： English may be the most important factor in deciding which countries are leaders in the future.

The language of the most advanced management and technology is undoubtedly English.

Sth/to do sth/doing sth may be the

most important factor to sth/in deciding sth.

The sth of sth is undoubtedly sth.

The way to do sth is undoubtedly to do sth.

Being able to do sth is the key to sth/ doing sth.

高考英作文常用

1.:朋友 /友

常用 : get to know sb. 某人know

sb.really well 熟知某人 make friends with sb. 和某人

交朋友 a strong personality 一个很的个性

personal matters 私 friendship 友 friendly 友好的 a close friend 一个密的朋友 trust each

other 相互信任precious 珍的worthy有价的understanding 通情达理的share ? with sb与. ??

分享?? be loyal to??忠keep in touch with sb.与??保持系keep company with sb. 和??

交stay best friends with sb. 和??保持很好的友

2.:言学

常用 :words and expressions 生和

用vocabulary 量spelling 拼写pronunciation 音custom 俗idiom stress intonation list 列表recite 背learning 学 approach 方

法revision 复 discussdiscussiongame

比 ,游group team work 合作make notes 做笔 attend a lecture 参加座life-long learning

生学communicate with 交流teach oneself 自学pick up 得 take a course 上 make preparations 做准make full use of 充分利用 refer to a

dictionary 字典 keep a diary 日 consult an expert

咨家

3.:旅游

常用 : Tour 旅行 ,光view 景 ,野

travel/trip/visit 旅游tourist 游客tourism 旅游scenery 景board 上 /船、机等sightseeing 光adventure 冒attractive 有吸引力的hiking 足local 当地的luggage 行李souvenir 念品traveler 旅行者voyage 航行visa go on a tour 去旅行tourism wave 旅游 tourist attractions 旅游景点 a

busy/low season for tourism 旅游旺 /淡季 make a holiday trip度假旅行places of interest 名

4.:文化

常用 : culture 文化 cultural relics 文化 ruins 墟value 价 valuable 重的 worth 得 design favorite 特受

喜的 historic 有史意的 holy 神圣的 ?memorable 忘的mountainous 多山的 primitive 原始的 remote 遥

的sacred 神圣的 spectacular 壮的 wonderful 美妙的belong to 属于 survive 幸存 date back to/from

追溯到has a history of 有??的史

protect ? from 保??? the past civilization去

的文明one of the wonders 奇迹之一historic relics 史tourist attraction旅游点

5.:代技

常用 :

Science and technology 科学技 computer

Internet 网 computer games 游 email

子件information 信息message消息screen 屏幕mouse 鼠 apply 用 application 用 invent

明invention 明 electronic 子的 laptop 手提

equipment equip ?with 装 software

件data 数据 database数据 robot 机器人 satellite

星 battery 池 chip 芯片 digital 数据的 fax 真 portable 手提的 engineer 工程 update 更新 download 下 net 网network 网系 virus 病毒access入 scan store sound and picture

digitally 自存声音和片 deal with 理 the latest version of the software 最新版的件 surf the Internet