英语动词专项习题及答案解析及解析

英语动词专项习题及答案解析及解析

一、动词

1．Not only you but also he ____good at _____.

A. is, singing

B. are, singing

C. is, to sing

D. are, to sing

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】not only…but also连接两个并列主语，谓语动词就近一致。be good at doing sth.故选A。

【点评】考查not only…but also的就近一致。熟练掌握短语，答案很容易得出。

2．The cover of the book comfortable. It's made of silk.

A. tastes

B. feels

C. looks

D. sounds

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意：书的封面摸起来很舒服。它是丝质的。A.尝起来；B.摸起来；C.看起来；D.听起来。根据It's made of silk.可知书的封面是丝质的，comfortable是穿着或者摸起来的感觉，故答案是B。

【点评】考查动词辨析，注意根据表语内容区分使用哪一个连系动词。

3．— There are dark clouds, and the wind is blowing strongly.

— It ______ that a typhoon is coming.

A. feels

B. sounds

C. seems

D. looks

【答案】C

【解析】【分析】考查连系动词辨析。句意：“—有乌云，风很大。”“—好像台风要来了。” 能接as if/as though表语从句的系动词有：look（看起来），smell（闻起来），sound（听起来），feel（觉得）；appear（显得），seem（似乎）。可用于“It+系动词+that从句”结构的有：seem, appear, 不可用be, look。根据语境，故选C。

4．—If you do that, you will _________ with an egg on your face.

—But I won't regret it.

A. take up

B. end up

C. keep up

D. catch up

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意：——如果你那样做，你最终会出洋相的。——但是我不会后悔的。take up从事；拿起；end up结果；keep up维持；catch up赶上。根据句意可知选B。

【点评】考查动词短语辨析。

5．Grandfather lives with us. We all ________ him.

A. look at

B. look for

C. look after

D. look like

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意：爷爷和我们住在一起，我们都照顾他。

A. look at看；

B. look for 寻找；

C. look after照顾；照看；

D. look like看起来像…；根据语境及意义，故选C。

【点评】动词词组的意义多与组合所使用的词有关，学生要注意体会记忆。

6．This kind of cloth _ soft.

A. feels

B. tastes

C. smells

【答案】A

【解析】【分析】句意:这种布摸起来是柔软的。A.感觉，触摸;B.尝起来;C.闻起来。主语是cloth布，故用动词feel（触摸），选A。

7．Our geography teacher told us to _____ more information about our city and share it next week．

A. find out

B. keep away

C. turn off

D. use up

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】find out查找，keep away远离，turn off关掉，use up用光，结合more information 用find out，句意为我们的地理老师告诉我们查找更多有关我们城市的信息下周一起分享．故答案是A．

8．—Would you like to try some pizza?

—Yes, please. It lovely and nice.

A. sounds; sees

B. hears; turns

C. looks; smells

D. sounds; watches

【答案】C

【解析】【分析】句意：－你要尝尝比萨吗？－是的。它看起来可爱，闻起来好。A. sounds; sees看起来，看见；B. hears; turns听见，变得；C. looks; smells看起来，闻起来；D. sounds; watches看起来，观看。没有品尝之前，只能“看、闻”。故选C。

【点评】考查动词辨析和感官动词作系动词用其后使用形容词作表语，结合句意选择合适

的词。

9．My father wants me to doing my homework as soon as I get home.

A. stand for

B. win the heart of

C. stay in touch with

D. get into the habit of

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意：我的父亲希望我养成一到家就做家庭作业的习惯．stand for代表；win the heart of赢得…的心；stay in touch with与…保持联络；get into the habit of养成…的习惯．get into the habit of doing sth养成做某事的习惯．根据句意可知选D

【点评】考查动词短语辨析。

10．— Alice's room is tidy, isn't it?

—Yes. She always _____ her toys after playing with them.

A. looks for

B. puts away

C. sweeps away

D. pays for

【答案】B

【解析】【分析】句意：---爱丽丝的房间很整洁，是吗？---是的，她总是玩过了就把玩具收起来。look for寻找；put away放起来；收起来；sweep away扫除；清走；pay for支付。由tidy可知是put away造成的结果，故答案为B。

【点评】考查动词短语辨析，熟记短语，理解句意，注意语境的逻辑关系。

11．Not only children but also my husband ______crazy about the movie Operation Red Sea （《红海行动》）

A. is

B. are

C. am

D. be

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意：不仅仅是孩子，连我的丈夫也很迷恋《红海行动》。Not only...but also...，不但……而且……，当并列主语时，谓语动词形式的确定根据“就近原则”，主语是my husband，第三人称单数，be动词用is。故选A。

【点评】考查be动词。注意Not only...but also...，不但……而且……，当并列主语时，谓语动词形式的确定根据“就近原则”。

12．— I hope you can stick with your dream no matter what happens. —Thank you. I will never give it up.

A. continue with

B. keep in touch with

C. agree with

【答案】 A

【解析】【答案】A

【分析】句意—无论发生什么，我希望你能坚持你的梦想。—谢谢你。我不会放弃的。