英语第二册课后练习答案
新概念英语第二册课后练习答案lesson5
新概念英语第二册课后习题答案详解Lesson 5练习答案Key to written exercises1.关键句型练习答案A What happened: carried (1.4 ) ; covered (1. 5 )What has happened: has just bought (1.1) ; has just bought (11.3-4);has sent(1.6);has begun(1.8)C 1 What did you buy … ?2 he has never l ent …3 Have you burnt … ?4 He fought …5 They have already left .6 When did you lose … ?7 Did you listen … ?8 We have just won …2.难点练习答案A 1 On the way2 in the way3 By the way4 in this/a way5 in the wayB 1 There is a spare wheel in the back of the car.2 I always go on excursions in my spare time.3 ‘Have you any old clothes to spare? ’he asked.4 The guest slept in our spare room.5 ‘Spare me!’begged the prisoner.3.多项选择题答案1. c根据课文底第3行but Mr. Scott cannot get a telephone for his new garage判断,只有c. He cant get one 是对的。
2. a根据课文内容,养鸽子的目的是为了传递信息,只有a. he uses them to send messages 与课文的意思相同,而其他3个选择都没有这种含义。
新概念英语第二册课后答案
新概念英语第二册课后答案Unit 1 - 15Unit 1 - A private conversation1.She is a shop assistant.2.Mary does not like coffee.3.They are going to a restaurant.4.No, they don’t. They can’t afford it.Unit 2 - The first lesson1.He teaches French.2.Peter, John and Michael.3.He is late because he doesn’t know the time.4.They are very young.Unit 3 - Not for jazz1.No, he doesn’t. He likes jazz.2.To relax after work.3.The man is not interested in jazz music.4.She is here to find a book about jazz.Unit 4 - A parking ticket1.She is going to a café.2.No, she can’t. She forgot to put money in the meter.3.She pleads innocence and says she didn’t park there.4.The policeman still gives her a parking ticket.Unit 5 - A questionnaire1. A sandwich.2.He can’t eat lunch at home.3.No, he doesn’t.4.It is yellow.Unit 6 - An unusual day1.The rain made his clothes wet.2.Yes, he did. He lent him some clothes.3.She is afraid that he will forget to bring back the raincoat.4.No, he isn’t. He can lend the raincoat to his friend.Unit 7 - Is that you, John?1.He d oesn’t think it is John’s voice.2.He has lost his wallet on the train.3.No, he didn’t. He found £20.4.He should return the money.Unit 8 - A coffee break1.No, she doesn’t drink coffee.2.She wants to buy some milk.3.No, he doesn’t. He is going to buy some lemon t ea.4.The tea costs £1.80.Unit 9 - A matter of seconds1.In a library.2.She asked the man to return the book to the library.3.No, she doesn’t have enough money to pay the fine.4.She gets a letter from the library.Unit 10 - When were you born?1.He was born on May 5th, 1965.2.His father was born in 1935.3.Yes, he does. He is a schoolteacher.4.He is very tired.Unit 11 - The best and the worst1.In Rome and Paris.2.Rome was the most interesting place he visited.3.The weather in India was the worst.4.He doesn’t know. He hasn’t been to Switzerland. Unit 12 - New Zealand1.It is a small country in the South Pacific.2.There are three main islands.3.The capital city is Wellington.4.The people there are friendly.Unit 13 - Work and play1.He is a teacher.2.Teacher to students.3.He can’t stay with his friends because he has to work.4.He can’t. He has work to do.Unit 14 - A museum for everyone1.Yes, it does.2.They can touch everything in the museum.3.Yes, they have. They enjoyed their visit very much.4.They don’t have to pay any money.Unit 15 - Paying the bill1.They had lunch at a restaurant.2.They pay first and then have lunch.3.They forget to bring any money.4.They invite the man to have some coffee.ConclusionThe above answers are provided for the exercises in the New Concept English Book 2. Go through the questions and compare your answers with the suggested responses to check for correctness. Practicing and reviewing these exercises will help enhance your understanding of the course material and improve your English language skills.。
新概念英语第二册课后习题答案全
新概念英语第二册课后习题答案全一、练习册第1课至第10课课后习题答案1. Lesson 1: A Private ConversationAnswer Key:1. Yes, he did.2. He asked the woman to change her seat.3. She replied that she was in the middle.2. Lesson 2: Breakfast or Lunch?Answer Key:1. He wanted to buy a newspaper.2. He ordered breakfast.3. He thought it was too early for lunch.3. Lesson 3: Please Send Me a CardAnswer Key:1. He was in a small village.2. He sent a telegram to his wife.3. He was in a hospital.4. Lesson 4: An Exciting TripAnswer Key:1. They were in a bus.2. They were going to a village.3. They had a wonderful trip.5. Lesson 5: No Wrong Numbers1. He was waiting for a phone call.2. He was waiting for his uncle.3. He received a wrong number.6. Lesson 6: Percy ButtonsAnswer Key:1. He was an old man.2. He collected old coins.3. He had a valuable coin.7. Lesson 7: Too LateAnswer Key:1. They were late for the meeting.2. They missed the train.3. They had to take a taxi.8. Lesson 8: The Best and the WorstAnswer Key:1. He was a good swimmer.2. He was the best swimmer in the pool.3. He was the worst swimmer in the pool. Answer Key:1. He was a famous actor.2. He was in a small town.3. He was recognized a young man.10. Lesson 10: Not for Jazz1. He was a famous musician.2. He played the piano.3. He was not for jazz.二、练习册第11课至第20课课后习题答案11. Lesson 11: One Good Turn Deserves Another Answer Key:1. He helped an old lady.2. She helped him find his way.3. He was grateful to her.12. Lesson 12: Ask Me No QuestionsAnswer Key:1. He was a writer.2. He wrote a book about his adventures.3. He was very modest.13. Lesson 13: Going on HolidayAnswer Key:1. They were going on holiday.2. They were going to the seaside.3. They had a wonderful time.14. Lesson 14: Do You Speak English?Answer Key:1. He was a tourist.2. He was in a foreign country.3. He spoke English.15. Lesson 15: Good NewsAnswer Key:1. He was a doctor.2. He had good news for his patient.3. The patient was cured.16. Lesson 16: A Polite RequestAnswer Key:1. He was a customer.2. He wanted to buy a new car.3. He asked the salesman for help.17. Lesson 17: Across the ChannelAnswer Key:1. He was a swimmer.2. He swam across the English Channel.3. He was very tired.18. Lesson 18: Once a WeekAnswer Key:1. He was a doctor.2. He visited his patients once a week.3. He was very busy.19. Lesson 19: Sold OutAnswer Key:1. He was a customer.2. He wanted to buy a ticket.3. The ticket was sold out.20. Lesson 20: One Man in a BoatAnswer Key:1. He was a fisherman.2. He was alone in a boat.3. He caught a lot of fish.。
英语第二册课后练习答案
英语第二册课后练习答案Unit 1Key to the ExercisesSection APassage AII. Reading ComprehensionBased on what you have learned from the text, decide whether the following statements are true (T), false (F) in the text.1) T2) T3) F Children could not be trusted to learn naturally withouta great deal of direction and criticism.4) T5) F Yet absolute respect is required when there is absolute authority, so we didn’t question more than once and o bediently complied with their rules.6) F7) T8) F The author set them out for readers so readers might consider what kind of rules they learned from the family in which they grew up —and what kinds of rules they’re teaching their children.III. Vocabulary and Structure1. Select words from what are given and fill in the blanks with their proper forms。
(1) discussions (2) perspective (3) original (4) expected (5) existing (6) to admit (7) unwilling (8) prevented (9) effective (10) be understood2. Choose the right word and complete the sentence with itsproper form。
新教材 牛津译林版高中英语必修第二册全册课后练习 含解析
牛津译林版必修第二册全册课后练习UNIT 1 Lights,camera,action! ................................................................................................... - 1 - 课时练习1 ...................................................................................................................... - 1 - 课时练习2 ...................................................................................................................... - 7 - 课时练习3 .................................................................................................................... - 12 - UNIT 2 Be sporty,be healthy ............................................................................................... - 18 - 课时练习1 .................................................................................................................... - 18 - 课时练习2 .................................................................................................................... - 23 - 课时练习3 .................................................................................................................... - 28 - UNIT 3 Festivals and customs ............................................................................................ - 33 - 课时练习1 .................................................................................................................... - 33 - 课时练习2 .................................................................................................................... - 39 - 课时练习3 .................................................................................................................... - 44 - UNIT 4 Exploring literature..................................................................................................... - 49 - 课时练习1 .................................................................................................................... - 49 - 课时练习2 .................................................................................................................... - 54 - 课时练习3 .................................................................................................................... - 59 - 模块综合测验 ....................................................................................................................... - 65 -UNIT 1 Lights,camera,action!课时练习1Ⅰ.单词拼写根据首字母提示或所给汉语意思写出所缺单词。
实用大学英语第二册课后习题答案
第二册UNIT ONE听力原文Section A Listening and SpeakingPart Two DialoguesPage 3 Dialogue 1Exercise Ⅰ. Listen to the dialogue and decide whether the following statements are true (T) or false (F).John: Hi, Mary. Did you have a good Spring Festival holiday?Mary: Yes, John. I enjoyed watching TV.J: What’s your favorite program?M: The Lecture Room in CCTV-10 and Dialogue in CCTV-9.J: Oh, me too. Despite that I like watching sports programs, especially football match and basketball match.M: Are you a basketball fan?J: Yes, Yao Ming is my favorite player.M: Oh, I prefer music to sports. I am fond of listening to light music, because it makes me feel relaxed.Exercise Ⅱ. Listen to the dialogue again and fill in the blanks with the information you’ve heard.Page 4 Dialogue 2Exercise Ⅰ. Listen to the dialogue and complete the following statements with the information you’ve heard.(At a party)Boy: That’s a beautiful music they are playing, isn’t it?Girl: Yeah, it’s great.B: Do you like pop music or classical music?G: I prefer pop music to classical music because it is easy for me to sing.B: How do you like Super Girls?G: It’s all right, but I’m not really crazy ab out it.B: Neither am I. Do you often go to big concerts?G: Sometimes, but I like listening to MP3 better. The ticket is too expensive for students. B: Yeah, that is what I think.Exercise Ⅱ. Listen to the dialogue again and answer the following questions. Part Three PassagesPage 4 Passage 1Now you’ll hear a passage. Listen to it and complete the following sentences according to the information you’ve heard with the words and phrases pro vided in the box. Then listen to it again and check your answers.My 15-year-old cousin is a big fan of video games. He sits in front of the computer all day long, killing bad guys and collecting gold.It’s true: video games do provide a chance for peopl e to live another life. For most of them, the games are an extension of reality. This is fine for those with self-control, but it can be harmful for young people.First, young people get addicted easily. And, playing video games can be a waste of time, which is bad for their studies.Second, in some video games, they can shoot and kill others for fun. This can have a bad influence on their development. Some may turn to violence to solve problems in real life.In conclusion, parents should pay attention to and limit their children’s playing of video games. They should also spend more time with their children doing various activities to prevent them from getting addicted.Page 5 Passage 2Now you’ll hear a passage, which is fo llowed by four questions. Listen to it andchoose the best answer to each of the following questions. Then listen to it again and check your answers.Not all people like to work but everyone likes to play. All over the world men and women, boys and girls enjoy sports. Since long, adults and children have called their friends together to spend hours, even days playing games.Sports help people to live happily. They help to keep people healthy and feeling good. When they are playing games, people move a lot. This is good for their health. Having fun with their friends makes them happy.Many people enjoy sports by watching others play. In small towns, crowds meet to watch the bicycle races or the soccer games. In the big cities, thousands buy tickets to see ice-skating shows or baseball games.Is it hot where you live? Then swimming is probably your favorite sport. Boys and girls in China love to swim, while aged people like various kinds of Tai Ji and Qi Gong. The climate is good for all the seasonal sports in the country.习题答案及参考译文Section A Listening and SpeakingPart Two DialoguesDialogue 1Ⅰ. 1. T 2. F 3. FⅡ. 见听力原文Ⅲ. 略Dialogue 2Ⅰ. 见听力原文Ⅱ. 1. She prefers pop music, because it is easy for her to sing.2. He is not really crazy about it.3. They think the ticket is too expensive for students.Part Three PassagesPassage 1见听力原文Passage 2Ⅰ. 1. B 2. D 3. A 4. DⅡ. 略Section B ReadingText A演讲例文:Ladies and gentlemen,Today I feel greatly honored to stand here to give you a speech for the election. I am a junior in the English Department. I think it is a big challenge, at the same time, an opportunity to fulfill my potential. Since I came into the university, I have always been the monitor of my class. I’ve learned a great deal from the position. I have got mu ch experience about how to deal with different problems and how to work as a team. All these valuable things allow me to have full confidence to compete for the chairmanship of the Student Union. Here, I promise you I’ll be a responsible chairman and lead the Student Union to a brighter future.If I win the election, I will make a new team with active members to carry out a series of reforms. We’ll organize some different attractive activities and competitions. For example, the first thing I’ll do is to or ganize an English saloon to build a harmonious atmosphere for English study. Then in the middle of the term, I will organize a football match. Another important activity to be held is an English Speech Contest at the end of the term. I make sure to provide a wonderful school life for our fellow schoolmates. I’ve learned how to balance my study and the tasks in the class from my previous experience.I believe I can make it.Thank you. Thank you for listening.参考译文:选举1 在美国,许多不同的组织都要选出自己的领导人。
大学英语第二册课后答案
大学英语第二册课后答案【篇一:全新版大学英语综合教程2(第二版)课后答案】class=txt>vocabulary i1.1) 2) 3) 4) 2.1)2) 3) 4) 5)inserton occasion investigate in retrospect5) 6) 7) 8)initialphenomena attached make up for9) is awaiting10) not; in the least 11) promote 12) emergeda striking contrast between the standards of living in the north of the country and the south.is said to be superior to synthetic fiber. as a financial centerhas evolved slowly.is not relevant to whether he is a good lawyer.by a little-known sixteen-century italian poet have found their way into some english magazines.3.1) be picked up; can’t accomplish; am exaggerating2) somewhat; the performance; have neglected; they apply to3) assist; on the other hand; are valid; a superiorii1.1) 2) 2.1) 2) 3)continual continuous principal principal principle3) continual 4) continuous 4) principles 5) principaliii1. themselves2. himself/herself3. herself/by herself/on her own4. itself5. ourselves6. yourself/by yourself/on your owncomprehensive exercises i. cloze1.(1) contrast (2) exaggerating(3) priority(4) on the other hand(5) promoting1(6) (7) (8) 2.(1) (2) (3) (4)pick up assistaccomplish end perform facing competent(9) occasion (10) neglecting (11) worthwhile (5) (6) (7) (8)equipped designed approach rest(12) superior(9) definitely (10) qualityii. translation1.(1) it takes an enormous amount of courage to make a departure from thetradition.(2) tom used to be very shy, but this time he was bold enough to give aperformance in front of a large audience.(3) many educators think it desirable to foster the creative spirit in the childat an early age.(4) assuming this painting really is a masterpiece, do youthink it’sworthwhile to buy it?(5) if the data is statistically valid, it will throw light on the problem we areinvestigating.2.to improve our english, it is critical to do more reading, writing, listening and speaking. besides, learning by heart as manywell-written essays as possible is also very important. without an enormous store of good english writing in your head you cannot express yourself freely in english. it is also helpful to summarize our experience as we go along, for in so doing, we can figure out which way of learning is more effective and will produce the most desirable result. as long as we keep workinghard on it, we will in due course accomplish the task of mastering english.unit2valuesvocabulary i1.1) 2) 3) 4) 2.2abrupt emotional blesswear and tear 5) 6) 7) 8) datedconsequences seemingly in contrast to 9) curiosity 10) genuine 11) primarily 12) sentiments1) confronted with more than one problem, try to solve the easiest one first. 2) vital to the existence of all forms of life.3) some confusion among the students about what to do after class to follow up on thesubject.4) nothing more than a job and an apartment to be happy. 5) tickled him to think that she’d come to ask his advice 3.1) a lingering; fabricating; sentiments 2) fill out; every item; vital; consequences 3) be denied; tangible; cherish; attainii1. it is a long trip and will take us five hours by bus.2. she arrived early and took a front row seat.3. don’t take me for a fool.4. it takes a lot of imagination to fabricate such a story.5. my uncle will take me (along on his trip) to the arctic this summer.6. he took the dinner plate i passed to him.7. kevin took second prize in the weight-lifting competition. 8. if you don’t take my advice, you will regret it.iii1. hanging 4. being praised7. to open2. to give 5. not having written 8. being helped3. to return6. to saycomprehensive exercises i. cloze1.(1) well-off/affluent (5) deny (9) out of place (2) dated(6) tangible (10) abrupt (3) falling into (7) pursuit (11) focus (4) bracket (8) cherishes (12) donations 2.(1) consume (5) physically (9) traditional (2) fueled (6) security (10) follow(3) annual (7) indicates (4)plain(8)equallyiii. translation1.1) the company denied that its donations had a commercial purpose. 2) whenever he was angry, he would begin to stammer slightly.3) education is the most cherished tradition in our family. that’s why myparents never took me to dinner at expensive restaurants, but sent me to3the best private school.4) shortly after he recovered from the surgery, he lost his job and thus hadto go through another difficult phase of his life.5) in contrast to our affluent neighbors, my parents are rather poor, butthey have always tried to meet our minimal needs. 2.with more and more donations coming in, our university will be much better off financially next year. we will thus be able to focus on the most important task that we, educators, must take on: to encourage students to attain their scholarly/academic goals, to train them to be dependable and responsible individuals, to prepare them for the life ahead, and to guide them in their pursuit of spiritual as well as material satisfaction. unit3the generation gapvocabulary i1.1) 2) 3) 4) 2.1) 2) 3)typical dumb junior glorious5) 6) 7) 8)welfare came over interference fading9) narrowed down 10) frank 11) schemes 12) at any rateconsists of five generals and four police officers. will be in a location overlooking the lake.was humiliated by her comments about my family background in front of so many people.4) have any proof that it was hey who stole the computer? 5) was exhausted after the long cycle ride. 3.1) hysterical; was handed down by; should have known better than 2) twisted; over and over; talented son3) patience; not to keep him in suspense; assured; repeatedly ii. collocation1. adequate2. anxious3. certain4. content5. crazy6. likely7. fortunate 8. keeniii. usage1. be admitted2. live3. be postponed44. buy5. be banned6. becomprehensive exercises i. cloze1.(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) 2.(1) (2) (3) (4)typical welfare constant frank talent dumb despite really same contact(5) (6) (7) (8)admitted attempt not tend(7) know better than that (8) repeatedly (9) dread(10) interference (11) bet (12) assure(9) different (10) mannerii. translation1.(1) have scientists found proof of water on mars?(2) the planning committee has narrowed down the possible locations forthe nuclear power plant to two coastal towns.(3) sam not only lost his job but also both legs; he had to live on welfare forthe rest of his life.(4) a jury consisting of 12 members voted in unison that mary was guilty. (5) sean felt humiliated to hear his talent being questioned. 2.george, the son of mr. johnson, liked listening to heavy metal music in the evenings, which made it hard for other residentsin the community to fall asleep. eventually the exhausted neighbors lost their patience and decided on direct interference. they called mr. johnson to tell him in a frank manner what they were thinking. mr. johnson assured themthat he would certainly settle the issue. as soon as he putdown the phone he scolded his son, “what has come over you? you should know better than to disturb others for your own amusement.” in the end george traded his cd’s for computer games software from his classmates.unit4the virtual worldvocabulary i5【篇二:大学英语第二册课后练习答案unit 7】7 text a英语中绚丽多彩的杂乱无章现象我们的英语的历史是典型的大量窃取其它语言的历史。
新编大学英语第二册完整版课后答案
Unit 1Part Two Reading centered activitiesPre-readingReading Comprehension1. Understanding the structure of the passagePara.1-4 c para.5-7 a para.8-11 b para.12-13 d2. 1) They would stare at them.2) He felt embarrassed/ ashamed3) He never let on.4) He usually walked there with the help of his son5) He was pulled on a child’s sleigh to the subway station6) He like basketball, dances, and parties7) He asked them to sit down and fight with him.8) He was proud of his son9) He missed him very much and was sorry for what he had thought about him.10) He learned to have a good heart from his father.3. 1) C 2) A 3) C 4) B 5) D 6) A 7) B 8) C 9) D 10) A4. Understanding the reference Words.1) the difficulty in coordination the steps2) whether a person has a good heart3) a good heart4) the baseball team5) sat down to fight6) what the son has achieved7) sensed8) the reluctance to walk with himVocabulary1. 1) urged2) halted3) bother4) embarrassed5) adjusted6) complain7) kid8)engage9) subject10) saw to it that11) coordinate12) participate2. Word-buildingpatiencebitternessfortuneknowledgeablereluctantentrancecomplaintenviousmemorablefrustration1) bitter2) fortunate3) patience4) memorable5) reluctant6) entrance7) complaints8) envious9) knowledgeable10) frustrationTranslation1. He walks slowly because of his bad leg.2. He came to the meeting despite his serious illness.3. He saw to it that the same mistake didn’t happen again.4. Now that they’ve got to know each other a little better, the get along just fine.5. Then I found myself surrounded by half a dozen boys.6. I send you my best wishes on this happy occasion.Unit 2Part Two Reading centered activitiesPre-readingReading Comprehension1. Understanding the main idea of the passage1) different2) problems3) communication4) translator5) trust6) acceptance7) exaggerate8) superlatives9) metaphors10) generalizations11) unsupportive12) literally13) rethink14) translate2. Understanding Specific Information1) F 2) T 3) F 4) T 5) T 6) F 7) T 8) T 9) T 10) TVocabulary1. 1) mess2) repeat3) mislead4) intends5) tend6) exaggerates7) frustrating8) misinterpreted9) acceptance10) trust2. Step One1) f 2) c 3) a 4) k 5) I 6) e 7) h 8) j 9) g 10) b 11) dStep Two1) conveyed/ conveyed2) assistance3) encounter4) conflict5) emphasis6) reacted7) recognize8) manner9) assumed/assume10) emerged/emerges11) ignore3. 1) out 2) on 3) with 4) of 5) In 6) in 7) to 8) on 9) At 10) ofTranslation1. I went to the dentist yesterday to have a bad/decayed tooth pulled out.2. The development of things depends fundamentally on internal causes.3. All roads lead to Rome.4. I meant/intended to give you that book today, but I forgot to bring it with me.5. I was on the verge of accepting his advice.6. Divorce is not a matter you can afford to take lightly.Unit 3Part TwoPost-readingReading Comprehension1. Understanding the Organization of the Text1) Introduction (para.1)Each person has the potential to win in his own way.2) The meaning of “winner” and “loser”(Par. 2)A winter is one who responds genuinely by being trustworthy and responsiveA loser is one who fails to respond genuinely3) Few people are winners and losers all the time.(Par.3)4) Winners (Par. 4-7)Characteristics of a winner:A. A winter is genuineB. A winner is not afraid to do his own thinking and to use his own knowledge.C. A winner is flexible.D. A winner has a love for life.E. A winner cares about the world and its people.5) Losers (Para. 8-10)Possible causes: Poor nutrition, cruelty, unhappy relationship, disease, continuing disappointments, and inadequate physical care.Characteristics of a loser:A. A loser lacks an ability to appropriately express himself through a full range of possible behavior.B. A loser has difficulty giving and receiving love.2. Understanding Specific Information1) C 2) D 3) A 4) B 5) CVocabulary1.1) appreciateA.感激B. 欣赏,赏识2 ) CapacityA. 容量,容积,容纳力B. 能力,力量,才能3) channelA. 频道B. 把---导向,引导,集中4) contributeA. 捐献,捐赠,贡献出B. 有助于,促成5) flexibleA. 有弹性的,柔韧的B. 灵活的,可变通的6) guiltA. 罪,罪行B. 内疚,自责,悔恨7) potentialA. 潜在的,可能的B. 潜力,潜能8) rigidA. 硬的,不易弯曲的B. 严格的,刻板的2. achieve---achievementdepend---dependencecruel---crueltygenuine---genuinenessaware---awarenesscapable---capabilityexpect---expectationlimit---limitationunique—uniquenessrespond—responsedisappoint---disappointmentbehave—behavior1) expectation 2) limitations 3) capability 4) achievement 5) response 6) awareness 7) behavior 8) disappointment 9) cruelty 10) dependence3. 1) entered into 2) channeled ---into 3) holds/held back4) unaware of 5) separates---from 6) referred to ---as7) lived up to 8) calls for 9) contributes to 10) sees/ saw ---asTranslation1. Lack of confidence contributed to his failure.2. She has shown great courage in the face of her serious illness.3. We came to the conclusion that she was telling the truth.4. His secretary failed to tell him about the meeting.5. Learning languages isn’t just a matter of memorizing words.6. Once she has made her decision, no one can hold her back.7. It’ll be difficult to live up to the standards set by our captain.8. The scientist referred to this discovery as the most exciting new development in this field.Part FourWriting and Translation2. Translation Practice1) Failure is the mother of success.2) Any man who is afraid of failure will/can never win.3) Success means that you enjoy/love and are good at doing what you are doing now.4) One who is eager to win will not necessarily win quickly.5) A successful person doesn’t ask for things from others. On the contrary/ Instead, he will ask himself: “What can I leave to this world?”6) A real winner is someone who makes the greatest contributions to the society, not the one who is the richest, or the most famous.Unit 4Part TwoPost-ReadingReading Comprehension1. Understanding the Organization of the Text1) Introduction (Para. 1-2)The term placebo is introduced: when it is prescribed and what it is.2) The study of the placebo(Para.3-7)i)The placebo works because the human mind fools itself.ii)The placebo makes the wish to get better become reality.iii)The doctor70 percent or the peopleonly 25 percent of the people3) seasickness, coughs, colds, pain after an operationnothing at allThe first group showed no changes from the way old people in that village had always been.a placeboThe second group had much better health and a lower death rate.a real drug which was intended to help with the problems of old age.The third group showed much the same results as the group that took the placebo. 4) if the placebo can have bad effects it should never be used.2. Understanding Specific Information1) Yes 2) No 3) Maybe 4) Yes 5) Yes 6) No 7) Yes 8) MaybeVocabulary1.1) A. a substance used for treating illness, especially a liquid you drinkB. the treatment and study of illness and injuries2) A. an act of firing a gunB. an injection of a drug3) A. the part of a spacecraft in which astronauts live and workB a plastic container shaped like a very small tube with medicine inside4) A. become whole and sound, return to healthB. cause to become mentally or emotionally strong again after a bad experience5) A. a particular way of behaving towards someone or of dealing with them.B. a method that is intended to cure an injury or illness.6) A. the process of cutting into someone’s body to repair o r remove a part that is damagedB. the process of making a machine or system work7) A. a person or their particular problem that a doctor is dealing withB. a situation that exists, especially as it affects a particular person or group8) A. make someone think that a particular thing is true; indicateB. tell someone your ideas about what they should do, where they should go, etc.2. 1) a 2) e 3) f 4) d 5) g 6) h 7) c 8) bTranslation1) All I can say is that we are extremely sorry.2) In many cases regulations alone will not work.3) He is highly likely to succeed because of his intelligence and diligence.4) She stared at me as if I were a stranger.5) It is reported that three people were injured in the traffic accident yesterday.6) I feel angry at the way he (has) treated me.7) The patient is much the same this morning as he was yesterday.8) I’d like to stay (at) home this evening rather than go out.Unit5Part TwoPost-ReadingReading Comprehension1. Understanding the Organization of the TextI Introduction: Questions concerning dreams have puzzled human beings. (para.1)II Dreaming and sleeping (para. 2-3)1) When does dreaming occur?When we are in REM sleep.2) What are the main purposes of sleeping?To give us rest and to allow us to dream.III Possible causes of dreams (para. 4-6)1) PhysiologicalExample: Sleeping with one’s feet too close to a heater may cause one to dream of walking on hot coals.2) Reflection of inner fearsExample: Worrying about losing one’s job may cause one to dream of losing one’s job. IV Dreaming interpretation (para.7-9)1) The earliest dream dictionary included symbols such as drinking wine to indicatea short life and drinking water to indicate a long life.2) Artemidorus’ dictionary includes symbols such as right hand (father), left hand (mother) and dolphin (a good omen).3) Most experts warn that dream interpretations should be treated with care.2 Understanding Specific Information1) T 2) T 3) T 4)T 5) F 6) T 7) T 8) T 9) F 10) FVocabulary1 1) explanation 2) enthusiasts 3)frustrating 4)popularity 5) unconscious6) electrical 7) movements 8) recognizable 9)interpretation 10) countless2 Task A1) asleep 2) sleepless 3) sleep 4) sleepy 5) asleep 6) slept 7) sleeping, sleep8) sleeperTask B1) submerged: (cause to) go below the surface of the sea, river or lake (使)浸没,淹没2) subculture: the behavior, practices, etc. associated with a group within a society 亚文化3) submarine: a special type of ship which can travel under water潜水艇4) subway: (BrE) a path for people to walk under a road or railway地下通道; (AmE) a railway that runs under the ground地铁5) subzero: (of temperatures) below zero零度以下的6) Subtropical: related to an area near to a tropical area, or typical of that area 副热带的,亚热带的7) subspecies: a subdivision of a species(物种的)亚种8) subnormal: below an average or expected standard, especially of intelligence低于正常的3. 1) progressed 2) puzzled 3) process 4) reflected 5) predict 6) advances 7) symbol 8) ancient 9) error 10) conscious 11) analysis 12) innerTranslation1 You will see that what I am saying now will come true.2 The lecture was so boring that half (of) the students fell asleep.3 The problem of unemployment is tied up with the development of new technology.4 His appearance has changed so much that you may well not recognize him.5 The castle dates back to the 14th century.6 She has never done anything for them, whereas they have done everything they can for him.Unit6Vocabulary1. 1) common 2) appropriate 3) forbidden 4) supplies 5) related6) evidence 7) requires 8) raise 9) spread 10) sufficiently 2. 1) disgusting 2) habit 3) insects 4) reasonable 5) relatively6) animals 7) harvested 8) grow 9) nearly 10) other11) altogether 12) consumed 13) avoided 14) popular 15) offers16) served 17) would 18) enjoyed 19) considered 20) reject3. 1) g 2) f 3) b 4) c 5) h 6) e 7) I 8) d 9) a 10) j Translation1. We regard him as one of the best players in the game.2. The scientist picked up those little pieces of rock and carefully put them intoa box.3. The population of China is almost five times as large as that of the United States.4. The reason why grass is green was once a mystery to the little boy.5. She was standing by the window, apparently quite calm and relaxed.6. Profits have declined as a result of the recent drop in sales.7. She put on dark glasses as a protection against the strong light.8. He could no longer be trusted after that incident.Part ThreeFurther Development1. Jokes and Riddles About FoodStep one1) Pear. 2) Mushroom.2 Food Proverbs1) d: Half a loaf is better than none.有一点总比没有好。
新概念英语第二册课后练习答案(1-20)
新概念英语第二册课后练习答案(1~20课)Lesson 11.关键句型练习A I (1) got (2) very angry (3) .I (1) could not hear (2) the actors (3) .I (1) turned round (2) .I (1) looked at (2) the man and the woman (3) angrily (4) .They (1) did not pay (2) any attention (3) .In the end (6), I (1) could not bear (2) it (3).I (1) turned round (2) again (6) .zI (1) can't hear (2) a word (3)! {I (1) said (2) angrily (4) .zIt (1) is (2) none of your business (3) , {the young man (1) said (2) rudely (4) .zThis (1) is (2) a private conversation (3)!{B 1 I enjoyed the film yesterday.2 I listened to the news carefully.3 The man played the piano well.4 The children played games quietly in their room yesterday.5 He opened the door quietly.6 He left immediately.7 He planted a tree in the corner of the garden.8 He read the letter quickly in his office before lunch.9 I borrowed a book from the library this morning.10 The cook spoilt the soup.11 We stay at home on Sundays.12 There are a lot of people at the bus stop.13 The little boy ate greedily an apple in the kitchen this morning.14 She draws beautifully.15 I like music very much.16 They built a new school in our village last year.17 The match ended at four o'clock.18 She received a letter from her brother last week.2.多项选择题答案1 b2 c3 b4 d5 c6 a7 d 8 b 9 a 10 c 11 c 12 cLesson 22.难点练习答案1 What a wonderful garden(this is) !2 What a surprise( this is) !3 What a lot of trouble he is causing!4 What wonderful actors (they are) !5 What a hard-working woman (she is) !6 What a tall building (it is) !7 What a terrible film (it is) !8 What a clever boy you are!9 What a pretty girl (she is) !10 What a strange guy (he is) !3.多项选择题答案1 c2 d3 c4 c5 a6 b7 b 8 a 9 d 10 c 11d 12 bLesson 31.关键句型练习题A went (1.1)Õvisited (1.2) Õsat(1.2) Õtaught(1.2)ÕlentÕread(1.3) Õdid notunderstandÕthought (1.4)Õpassed (1.5) Õdid not send(1.5) ÕmadeÕ go up (1.6) Õbought (1.7) Õspent(1.7) Õdid not write(1.8)C ...Roy died last year…left me…spent a lotof money…bought one or two…never went to the cinema…stayed at home…listened tomusic…often lent CDs…they kept them…lost many CDs…2.难点练习题1 He paid some money to the shopkeeper.2 He handed the prize to me.3 The waiter brought the man a bottle ofbeer.4 He sold me all his books.5 The shop assistant found me some curtain material.6 He did a big favour for me.7 She showed her new hat to her husband.8 She promised the finder a reward.9 He gave some advice to his son.10 His uncle left some money to/ for him.11 He is teaching us English.12 I bought you this bunch of flowers.13 Bring me that book please.14 He offered a cigarette to me.15 Read the first paragraph to me.16 I've ordered you some soup.17 I owe a lot of money to him.18 Pass your father the mustard.3.多项选择1c 2a 3c 4a 5d 6b7c 8c 9b 10a 11b 12bLesson 121.关键句型练习答案A will sail (1.1); shall meet (1.2); will be (1.3); will set out (11.4-5); shall have(1.5); shallsee (1.5); shall say (1.6);will be (1.6); will take part (1.7)C I shall go to the theatre Reg and I shall see the firstperformance the producer will give a short speech. He will speak to The play will bevery people will enjoy it very much.2.难点练习答案1 He is not back yet. He will be back in ten minutes.2 A new play is on at the Globe Theatre.3 When the concert was over, We went home.4 They will set out/ off very early tomorrow morning. (Here be off is also possible.)5 You can't take the exam yet. You are not up to it.6 He will be away from home for two months.7 She swam across the English Channel and set up a new world record. 3.多项选择题答案1 c2 c3 a4 d5 d6 a7 d 8 a 9 c 10 d 11 a 12 aLesson 131.关键句型练习答案A will be arriving (1.2); will be coming (1.3); will be meeting (1.4); will be singing (1.5);will be staying (1.6); will be trying (1.8)C 1 I'll be ironing the clothes.2 The train will be arriving in a few minutes.3 We'll be seeing you in the morning.4 We'll be watching the match.5 He'll be correcting exercise books.2.难点练习答案1 It's George's.2 It's Jean's.3 It's that woman's.4 I like Keats' poetry best.5 They're the children's.6 They're the soldiers'.7 I'll leave in six hours time. 8 There was a hundred pounds' worth of damage.3多线选择答案1 b2 d3 b4 c5 a6 b7 b 8 c 9 a 10 a 11a 12 dLesson 141.关键句型练习答案A 1 I drove on to the next town after I had left a small village.2 I said good morning to him in French as soon as he had got into the car.3 I had nearly reached the town, when the young man said:BDo you speak English?C 1 After she had written the letter, she went to the post office.2 After he had had dinner, he went to the cinema.3 When I had fastened my seat belt, the plane took off.4 We did not disturb him until he had finished work.5 As soon as he had left the room, I turned on the radio.6 He had been very ill before he died.D 1 regretted 2 had begun/ began 3 arrived2.难点练习答案1 Except for2 both of3 Apart from4 askedlask for5 neither oflasked3.多项选择答案1 b2 c3 a4 c5 d6 b7 c 8 b 9 c 10 b 11 b 12 bLesson 151. 关键句型练习答案A 1a The secretary told me that Mr. Harmsworth would see me.bcMr. Harmsworth will see you. d2 a Mr. Harmsworth said that business was very bad.b cBusiness is very bad.d3 a Mr. Harmsworth told me that the firm could not afford to pay such large salaries.b cThe firm cannot afford to pay such large salaries. dB 1 told would come/would be coming2 said (had) cut3 told had never played4 did he say had done/would do5 did he tell (had) bought/would buy6 said could not7 said (had) worked8 told wrote/writes/had never written9 did you say were/had been10 said would wait2.难点练习答案1 study2 office3 nervous4 afford5 irritable3.多线选择答案1d 2b 3c 4b 5c 6d7a 8d 9c 10c 11c 12bLesson 201关键句型练习答案A Fishing(1.1); catching(11.1-2); catching(1. 3); having spent(1.5); fishing(1.6);fishingˆ sitting(1.8); doing (1.9) C 1 he went out of the restaurant without paying the bill.2 She bought a pair of boots instead of getting a pair of shoes.3 She was afraid of spending the night alone.4 After hearing/having heard the news, she fainted.5 Think carefully before answering my question.6 On seeing the plane coming towards me, I dashed for cover.2难点练习答案1realized 2It'sˆunderstandˆits 3exciting 4interesting 5excit ing 6interested3多项选择答案1b 2c 3b 4b 5c 6b新概念英语第二册课后习题答案详解Lesson 21练习答案 Key to written exercises 1.关键句型练习答案A …passing planes can be heard(1.2); The airport was built (1.2); it could not be used then(1. 3); a hun dred people must have been driven away(11.4-5); this house will be knocked down by a passing pl ane(11.6-7); I have been offered a large sum of money(1.7)C 1 A message will be sent immediately. 2 All these goods must be sold.3 I told you the parcel would be received in time.4 The letter has to be delivered by hand.5 Your l etter must have been lost In the post. 2.难点练习答案 A (sample answers)The dog drove the sheep out of the field. The police drove the crowds back. I drove my car into th e garage. B1 home 2 houses 3 house 4 home 3.多项选择题答案1. c根据课文第3-4行Last year, however, it came into use, 只有c. came into use recently 比较接近课文的实际内容,而其他3个选择都不符课文内容。
大学英语课后答案 上海外语教育出版社第二册
Appendix IKey to Exercises (Units 1-8)Unit 1Part I Pre-Reading TaskScript for the recording:Ways of learning is the topic of this unit. It is also the topic of the song you are about to listen to, called Teach Your Children sung by Crosby, Stills and Nash.Teach Your ChildrenCrosby, Stills and NashYou, who are on the road,Must nave a code that you can live by.And so, become yourselr,Because the past is just a goodbye.Teach your cbildren well,Their lather's hell did slowly go by.And reed them on your dreams,The one they picks,the one you'll mow by.Don't you ever ash them why, ir they told you, you will cry, So just lookat them and sigh and know they love you.Appendix I- 93 -And you, oi tender years,Can't know the rears that your elders grew by.Ana so please help them with your youtb,They seek the truth before tbey can die.Teacb your parents well,Tbeir children's bell will slowly go by.And reed them on your dreams,Tbe one tbey picks,tbe one you'll know by.Don t you ever ask them why, ir tbey told you, you will cry, So justlook at them and sigh and know tbey love you.The first part of die song is about how parents can inspire their children through sharing with them their dreams, their hopes for a better life. It starts with advice on how you need a set of rules, "a code diat you can live by," to guide you on the road of life. Only then will you be able to fully realise all that is within you and "become yourself." Therefore, parents need to teach their children well.And children —"you of tender years" —also have something to teach their parents, for learning is not a one-way street. Children should share their own dreams with their parents so that young and old can get to understand each otiier better.That said, one should not go too far. For some things are perhaps better left unsaid between parents and children. "Don't you ever ask them why, if they told you, you will cry." At such mo-ments all that there is left to do is to look at one another and sigh, happy in each otiier's love.Part II Text AText Organization1. 1) The text begins with an anecdote/incident.2)His thoughts are mainly about different approaches to learning in China and the West.3)The end winds up the text with a suggestion in die form of a question.94 -Appendix IVocabulary1) insert2) on occasion3) investigate4) In retrospect5) initial6) phenomena7) attached8) make up for9) is awaiting10) exception11) not... in the least12) promote13) working on14) in due course15) emerged1) There is a striking contrast between the standard of living in the north of the country andthe south.2)Natural fiber is said to be superior to synthetic fiber.3)The city's importance as a financial center has evolved slowly.4)His nationality is not relevant to whether he is a good lawyer.5)The poems by a little-known sixteenth-century Italian poet have found their way into someEnglish magazines.3. 1) Chinese isn't a subject that can be picked up in a month. You can't accomplish your goalof mastering the language unless you work at it for years. Well, it sounds as if I'm exag-gerating the difficulties, but the fact is I'm only telling the truth.2)The principal is somewhat disappointed with the performance of the children. From whatshe has gathered, some of the teaching staff have neglected their pupils. She has just announced that strict work regulations have been made and that they apply to both Chinese and overseas teachers.3)The teacher-directed and the child-directed approaches to teaching art represent two ex-tremes of opinion. Too many teacher-directed activities cannot be expected to effectively assisLchildren in learning because of the rigid structure. On the other hand, too many child-directed activities may see a curriculum that is totally unstructured and out of con-trol. There are valid reasons to believe a teacher-guided approach would be a superior wayAppendix I- 95 -to guide children's development. This approach combines some form of structure with thechild leading the direction.II. Confusable Words1.1) continual3) continual21) principal3) principle5) principal 2) continuous 4) continuous2) principal4) principlesIII. Usage1. themselves3. herself/by herself/on her own 5. ourselves 2. himself/herself4. itself6. yourself/by yourself/on your ownStructure1. 1) Simon's ill — so much so that he can't get out of bed.2)She herself believed in freedom, so much so that she would rather die than live without it.3)Piles of work have kept us busy — so much so that we can't manage to take a holiday thisyear.4)Many contestants later failed drug tests, so much so that the race had to be rerun.2. 1) Assuming (that) this painting really is a Picasso2)Assuming (that) the proposal is accepted3)assuming, of course, that she's prepared to listen4)Even assuming (that) smokers do see the health warningsComprehensive ExercisesI. Cloze(A)1. contrast2. exaggerating3. priority4. on the other hand5. promoting6. pick up7. assist8. accomplish9. on occasion10. neglecting- 96 -Appendix I11. worthwhile12. superior(B)1. to2. affect/influence3. others4. each/them5. without6. controlled7. about8. value9. They10. little11. right12. but13. in14. what15. worth16. andPart III TextBComprehension Check1. c2. c3. d4. a5. c6. bTranslation(#ja Appendix III)Appendix I - 97 -2. account4. ended up6. fund8. keeping track of10. intends12. devise14. undoubtedly16. protest18. resources20. from your point of viewPart IV Theme-Related Language Learning TasksModel paperHow I Learn at CollegeI went to school in a small town near Chengdu and now I am studying law at Fudan University in Shanghai. Passing from one to the other you have to get used to many new things, not the least being the different way of learning.At school I found my timetable full throughout the day. One lesson came close on the heels of another with little time to call one's own. At university, in contrast, only a few hours of each day are taken up with classes or lectures. In the time made available you are expected to learn on your own. When and where is up to you. At the same time what you are meant to learn shifts from memorizing masses of facts to developing an ability to understand theories and present arguments. There are, of course, still facts to be learned. One should not exaggerate the differences. Nevertheless, learning at university certainly teaches me greater self-reliance and to think for myself. (169 words)Language Practice1. adopt3. plus5. furthermore7. annual9. pace11. on demand13. perspective15. fell apart17. access19. deposit- 9& -Appendix IUnit 2Part I Pre-Reading TaskScript for the recording:You have heard about Abraham Lincoln, the 16th president of the United States, haven't you? He came from a poor family, but rose to become one of the most fondly remembered presidents in his country's history. There are many stories about him. Here is one of them.When Abraham Lincoln was young he worked in a store. As a clerk he proved honest and efficient. One day a woman came into the store and bought some articles. They added up to two dollars and six and a quarter cents, or the young clerk thought they did. The bill was paid, and the woman was entirely satisfied. But the young store-keeper, not feeling quite sure as to the accuracy of his calculation, added up the items once more. To his dismay he found that the sum total should have been only two dollars. "I've made her pay six and a quarter cents too much," said Abe, disturbed. It was a very small sum, and many clerks would have dismissed it as such. But Abe was too conscien-tious to forget about the overcharge."The money must be paid back," he decided. This would have been easy enough had the woman lived just around the corner, but, as the young man knew, she lived two or three miles away. This, however, did not alter the matter. It was night, but he closed and locked the store, and walked to the home of his customer. Having arrived there, he explained the matter, paid over the six and a quarter cents, and returned satisfied. This anecdote won him a new name: Honest Abe.Appendix I- 99 -Part II Text Alext Organization1.VocabularyI. 1. 1) local3)deserved5)system7)remote 2) headlines 4) folks6) steer clear of 8) get away with-100- AppendixI9) open up10) hold to11) retire12) rally13) reserved14) qualify15) cultivate2. 1) These serious problems deserve careful consideration in restructuring our educational sys-tems.2)The college is liable to stop her scholarship because of her failure in the final examination.3)San Francisco is, by all accounts, a city easy to fall in love with.4)Snow White received such bad treatment from her step-mother that she had to flee fromher home.5)The United States, Canada, and Mexico make up North America.3. 1) The principal's daughter didn't receive special treatment from her teachers. She was re-warded for her excellent performance. When she graduated from high school in 1998, shehad straight A's and scholarship offers from some of the most famous universities in thecountry.2)Our boss is fully aware that his employees feel a lot of loyalty to the company because theyare treated right. Besides a handsome pay check and a stock option, he has laid down asystem under which employees are granted stock for their retirement.3)You are liable to be offered a discount or a reduction on things you buy at the local super-market on weekends.II. Collocation1. about 3. at/on 5. with 7. from2. for4. into 6. to8. withIII. Usage1. a savings account3. a goods train5. a sales tax7. a current affairs program 2. arms race4. communications equipment 6. a customs officer8. a clothes shopAppendix I- 101 -Struclurc1. 1) Only by rewarding success can you bring out the best in your employees.2)Only by working at evenings and weekends was Mary able to complete the report by thedeadline.3)Only when I myself became a mother did I realize the value of my parents' advice.4)Only after they had finished watching the football game did they begin to prepare for the mathexamination.2. 1) The young woman described to the policemen the way the man ran up to her and grabbed thebag from her hand.2)All the people working for Sam Walton admire the way he manages Wal-Mart and the way hetreats his employees.3)The neighbors were disgusted at the way he talked to his old father.4)It's amazing the way the eight-year-old boy managed to stay so calm when he faced theemergency.Comprehensive ExercisesI. Cloze(A)1. cheerful 3. executive 5. reward7. loyalty9. qualified11. folks(B)1. from3. spent5. through 7. built9. led/lived 11. millionaires 13. answer 15. by2. threw his weight around4. treatment6. cultivate8. stock10. scholarships12. local2. their4. away6. to8. who10. it12. then14. wealth16. characterno'.h- 102 -Appendix IPart III TextB Comprehension Checkl.c 3. a 5. d 2. b 4. d 6. cTranslation(#JE Appendix III) Language Practice1. replace3. selected5. conducted7. additional9. confronted11. crisis13. resolve15. appeals to 17. In the opinion of 19. factors2.take ... on 4.involved6.range8.tremendous 10.call... in 12.naturally 14.related16.former18.of their choice 20.project-103-Appendix1Part IV Theme-Related Language Learning TasksModel paperInformal invitation1324 ShuiDian Road Shanghai 200434 21/11/01 Dear Tom,I'm having a party to celebrate my birthday in a couple of weeks time on Saturday 2nd December, starting at seven. It would be lovely if you could make it, please let me know whether you can or not.Best wishes,BobInformal acceptanceInformal regretsUnit 3Part I Pre-Reading TaskScript for the recording:Have you ever heard about the famous American folk musician Bob Dylan? Listen, he's about to sing you a song called The Times They Are A-changin':The Times They Are A-Changin'Bob DylanCome gather round peopleWherever you roamAnd admit that the watersAround you nave grownAnd accept it that soonYou'll be d renched to the b one.If your time to youAppendix I- 105Is worth savin'Then you better start swimmin'Or you'll sink like a stoneFor the times they are a-changin' .Come writers and criticsWho prophesize with your penAnd keep your eyes wideThe chance won't come againAnd don’ t speak too soonFor the wheel's still in spinAnd there's no tellin' whoThat it s nam in’ .For the loser nowWill be later to winFor the times they are a-changin' .Come senators, congressmenPlease heed the callDon't stand in the doorwayDon't block up the hallI For he that gets hurtWill be he who has stalledThere's a battle outsideAnd it is ragin .It'll soon shake your windowsAnd rattle your wallsFor the times they are a-changin' .Come mothers and fathersThroughout the landAnd don t criticizeWhat you can't understandYour sons and your daughtersAre beyond your command- 106 -Appendix IYour old road isRapidly agin'.Please get out of the new oneIf you can't lend your handFor the times they are a-ckangin' .The line it is drawnThe curse it is castThe slow one nowWill later he fastAs the present nowWill later he pastThe order isRapidly fadin'.And the first one nowWill later he lastFor the times they are a-changin' .The song you have just heard was also written by Bob Dylan when a young man in his early twenties. Like many a young man throughout the ages he felt misunderstood by his parents' generation, a generation he was quite happy to blame for all the ills of the world. He saw a gap between young and old, a gap made wider by different attitudes to change, the young welcoming it, the old resisting it. But change is coming whether we like it or not, coming like a flood that no one can escape. So you had better:...admit that the waters around you have grownAnd accept it that soon you'll he drenched to the hone.For those whose job it is to comment on the news and to predict what will happen next, we live in interesting times.Come writers and critics Whoprophesize with your pen And k eepyour eyes wide The chance won't comeagainAppendix I- 107 -But they should not be too quick in predicting what is going to happen. The wheel of fortune is still spinning and those at the bottom of society may find themselves later rising up. And so:... don't speak too soon For thewheel's still in spin Ana there's notelling who That it' s naming For theloser now Will helater to winMany of Dylan's early songs were, like this one, protest songs, songs aimed against injustice. And so he warns politicians not to stand in the way of those who are fighting for justice, a fight that will... soon shake your windows And rattle your walls.He sees his parent's generation as too ready to criticize their children and unable to understand their hopes and dreams:Come mothers and lathersThroughout the land And don'tcriticize What you don'tunderstandDylan sees the older generation's way of doing things as outdated. If they are unwilling to change their ways then they should step aside and let a new generation take over. As he says to them:Your old road isRapidly a ginPlease get out of the new oneIf you can't lend your handFor the times they are a-changin'- 106 -Appendix IPart II Text AText OrganizationVocabularyI. 1. 1) swallow2) dumb3) Overall4) glorious5) welfare6) repeatedly7) interference8) fading9) junior10) frank11) distract12) at any rate13) has narrowed down14) in unison15) has come over2. 1) The security council consists of five generals and four police officers.2) The new hotel will be in a location overlooking the lake.Appendix I- 109 -II. Collocation1. adequate2. anxious3. certain4. content5. crazy6. likely7. fortunate8. keenIII. Usage1. be admitted2. live3. be postponed4. buy5. be banned6. beStructure1.1) I do whatever I can2) Whatever does that mean2.3) Whatever had happened4) Whatever it is that you like3.1) You ought to know better than to go swimming right after lunch.2)Aunt Betty certainly knows better than to invest all her money in one company's stock.3)Jenny is old enough to know better than to spend all her time playing computer games.4)Allen should have known better than to lend such a large sum of money to that untrustworthycousin of his.Comprehensive ExercisesI. Cloze(A)1. welfare2. constant- 110 -Appendix I3. frank4. talent5. embarrassing6. dumb7. repeatedly8. constant9. interference10. bet11. Overall12. trade(B)1. send2. should3. picture4. His5. as6. worse7. too8. consider9. But10. However 11. from12.it13. jacket14. after 15. neverPart III TextBComprehension Checkl.d 2. a3. b4. c5.d6. bTranslation(#ja Appendix III)Appendix I-111-Language Practice1. sake2. acknowledged3. aware4. embraced5. mood6. to the contrary7. polished off8. beneath9. legal10. rare11. justify12. define13. disturbs14. notion15. look forward to16. respond17. have ... to yourself18. Let go of19. for her sake20. contraryPart IV Theme-Related Language Learning TasksModel paperMother: Nancy, you've been home from school for three days now. Why don't you clean up your room?Nancy: We don't have to clean up our rooms at school.Mother: That's all very well, Nancy. But while you're at home, your Dad and I would like you to keep your room clean.Nancy: What difference does it make? It's my room.Mother: That's as may be, but you might give a thought to your father. He's frightened to death of the plague and now says if it is going to start anywhere in the country, it's going to start inyour room.Nancy: Mother, you people aren't interested in anything that's relevant. Do you realize how the major corporations are polluting our environment?Mother: Your father and I are very worried about it. But right now we're more concerned with the pollution in your room.Nancy: For heaven's sake, Mother, I'm grown up now. Why do you have to treat me like a child? Mother: We're not treating you like a child. But it's very hard for us to think of you as an adult when you go round throwing all your clothes on the floor.- 112 -Appendix IUnit 4Part I Pre-Reading TaskScript for the recording:When an idle moment turned up at work, people used to reach for the newspaper, providing the boss wasn't looking. Nowadays they are more likely to spend their spare moments surfing the Internet. Needless to say, the boss is usually no more happier than before, thinking that his staff should be looking for some useful work to do. So what happens to the surfer who hears the boss's footsteps approaching? This is the situation the writer of the poem you are about to hear found himself in. Will he be caught in the act?Surfing the InternetStepping into the lab,I round no one is inside.So I think I'm in the clearBecause the boss is nowhere in sight.I log onto the web and start to surfAnd then my hair stands up with fright.The footsteps coming down the hall Arequickening in pace. There is no time to exit,No way to save my race.-So I press the power buttonAnd relax just a bit.There is no way he can tellAppendix I-113-Exactly what I nit.I act all surprised, Don't know why mymachine died. "Simply unpredictable theseComputers are!" I cried."So we'll get you a new one,A computer that won't crash"he exclaims.Do you think he'll wonderWhen the new one acts the same?Part II Text AText Organization l.2. The first paragraph tells about the consequences of living a virtual life and the last tells about theauthor's return to it. Together, they show us the dilemma people at present are in: Because of modern technology, we have a choice between a virtual life and real life, but we find both unsat-isfactory. The author, however, finally has to choose the latter despite its negative effects.- 114 - Appendix IVocabularyI. 1. 1) conversely 3) but then 5) spitting 7) tone 9) editing 11) Internet 13) stretched 15) angles2. 1) The sight of teenagers smoking cigarettes jars on me.2) I turned on the TV just to relax a little bit after a heavy dinner, but soon I found myself getting sucked in by the fascinating plot of a science fiction film.3) Jeffrey's computer crashed again this morning. The manager has arranged for a technician from the computer store to check and repair it.4) During the Vietnam War, many young Americans fled their country to avoid military ser-vice.Or: During the Vietnam War, many young Americans fled to other countries to avoid military service.5) The new government is planning an anti-corruption campaign so as to restore people's confidence in it.3. 1) The traditional school will never go away, but the virtual classroom is playing a more andmore important role. Obviously, the online student relies on the computer. To get started, he must have his computer hooked up to the Internet through a phone line and modem. To be successful, he must keep up with the class and complete all work on time. Once he gets behind, it is almost impossible to catch up.2) When the economy slows down, the worst nightmare for an employee is losing his job. In addition to money problems, the emotional stress is hard to bear. Hunting for a job is now the daily routine of many workers like Henry Smith. He fills out applications and writes resumes and submits them to various companies, expecting an interview. But in times of rising unemployment, even job interviews are hard to get. He takes great care not to miss any appointment, for if he missed it, it would be all but impossible to arrange for another one.3) "The bubble has burst. Venture capitalists have become cautious in putting more2) relationship 4) symptom 6) abusing8) took (her) in 10) communicate 12) insight 14) dataAppendix I- 115II. Collocation1.We came here all the way on foot.2.Private cars are not allowed on campus.3.They are on vacation in Florida.4.Mary has been talking to her friend on the phone for an hour.5.Don't worry, Lucy is always on time.6.Industrial demand on fuel is on the rise.III. Usagel.hard 2. difficult3. impossible4. tough5. hard6. easyStructure1.1) Anyone who has talked with him will see Mark is a person of remarkable intelligence.2)The book is of no value to one who is not familiar with the subject.3)She is a woman of wealth. She never has to worry about money.4)In today's job market, basic skills in computer science and foreign languages are of greatimportance.2.1) you will find yourself penniless in a month.2)he found himself lying in a hospital ward3)she found herself faced with the toughest job she had ever taken4)Susan found herself in a trap from which she could not escape.Comprehensive ExercisesI. Cloze(A)1. Internet2. click3. nightmare4. sucked5. email6. rely116 -Appendix I7. communicating8. emotional9. At times10. flee11. on line(B)1. between2. The3. to4. away5. on6. work7. enables8. local9. reach10. benefits11. because12. provides/brings 13. does14. in15. making16. with17. Nor18. virtualPart III TextBComprehension check1. c2. a3. a4. b5. d6. cTranslation(#ja Appendix III)Appendix-117-ILanguage Practice1. vehicle2. hooked on3. intense4. communication5. worldwide6. overnight7. individual8. slipped9. version10. on the whole11. called forth12. outwards13. acquaintances14. Needless to say15. to my knowledge16. On top of that17. innocent18. tendencies19. plot20. ScatteredPart IV Theme-Related Language Learning TasksModel paperThe Internet Will Not Isolate Us from One AnotherSince I bought a computer last month, a new world has opened up before me, a world that reaches far beyond my immediate surroundings.Every morning, the first thing I do after opening my eyes is to access the Internet to look at the top news stories of the day. In the evening, I will again sit by my computer and roam the world. The Internet brings me live World Cup football games and the terrorist attack on the World Trade Center. It also enables me to communicate with my friends via email. The other day I got a message from an old classmate whom I hadn't heard from for years. She got my email address just by searching the website of my university! In addition to helping us keep up old ties, it also brings me new friends with whom I meet virtually in chat rooms. We exchange views on topics of interest and pour our hearts out to one another like intimate friends.So, instead of isolating us from one another, the Internet serves to shorten or eliminate distance, and helps to bring friends closer.(187 words)- 116 -Appendix IUnitsPart I Pre-Reading TaskScript for the recording:Often it is in overcoming hardship that we come to appreciate the value of life. Gloria Estefan wrote this song when she was recovering from a serious road accident that had left her badly injured and near to death. She sings of the hard struggle she had to recover her health:Up to now for me it's been hands against stoneand of the search to find something that would give meaning to her life:Spent each and every momentSearching tor what to believe.But now she is beginning to get better; she can see light at the end of the tunnel. As she says:Coming out of the dark, I finally see the light now It's shiningon me.It has been a tough road to recovery, but one made easier by the presence of her loved ones:... I have felt you Nearall the wayas she tells them. Ahead life holds out the promise of a new beginning, for:Starting again is part of the pi an.Appendix I-119-She looks forward to this happy in the knowledge that she is loved and cared for. For she feels that with love you can stand up to anything. As she sings:Forever, forever I stand on the rock or your love Love is all ittakes, no matter what we race.Now let's listen to her as she sings her song Coming Out of the Dark.Coming Out of the DarkGloria EstefanWhy be afraid if I'm not aloneThough life is never easy the rest in unknownUp to now for me it's been hands against stoneSpent each and every momentSearching for what to believe(chorus)Coming out of the dark, I finally see the light nowIt's shinning on meComing out of the dark, I know the love that saved meYou're sharing with meStarting again is part of the plan And I'll be so muchstronger holding your hand Step by step I'll make it through Iknow I can It may not make it easier but I have felt you Nearall the way(repeat chorus)Forever, forever I stand on the rock of your loveForever I'll stand on the rockForever, forever I stand on the rock of your love。
新编大学英语第二册课后习题答案
Unit 1Part two post-reading Reading Comprehension1.1—4-c 5—7-a 8—11-b 12—13-d 2. 1)People would stare at them 2)He felt embarrassed and ashamed. 3)He never let on. 4)He would walk to the subway station under the help of his son. 5)His children would put him on the sleigh and pull him to the subway station. 6)His hobbies included baseball, dances and parties. 7)He asked others to sit down and fight with him. 8)He was pround of his son. 9)He felt sorry for what he used to do. 10)He learned from his father the importance of having a good heart. 3.1)CACBD 6)ABCDA 4. 1)the difficulty in coordinating the steps 2)whether a person has a good heart 3)a good heart 4)the basketball team 5)sat down to fight 6)what the son has achieved 7)sensed 8)the reluctance to walk with him Vocabulary1. 1)urged 2)halted 3)bother 4)embarrassed 5)adjusted 6)complain 7)kid 8)engage 9)subject 10)saw to it that 11)coordinate 12)participate 2.patience entrance bitterness complaint fortune envious knowledgeable memorable reluctant frustration 1)bitter 2)fortunate 3)patience 4)memorable 5)reluctant 6)entrance 7)complaints 8)envious 9)knowledgeable 10)frustration Translation1)He walk slowly because of the problem on his leg. 2)He attended the meeting despite his server illness. 3)He saw to it that the same kind of mistake wouldn't happen again. 4)Now that they knew more about each other,they got along with each other better. 5)Then I found myself surrounded by five to six boys. 6)I'd like to give my best withes to you on this happy occasion. Part ThreeFURTHER Development3.1)causes 2)offers 3)to 4)not 5)tell 6)calls 7)attracted 8)discovers 9)weak 10)disappointed 11)distance 12)out Unit 2Part onepreparation1.CADB Part twopost-readingReading Comprehension1.1)different 2)problems 3)communication 4)translator 5)trust 6)acceptance 7)exaggerate 8)superlatives 9)metaphors 10)generalizations 11)unsupportive 12)literally 13)rethink 14)translate 2. 1)FTFTT 6)FTTTT Vocabulary1. 1)mess 2)repeat 3)mislead 4)intends 5)tend 6)exaggerates 7)frustrating 8)misinterpreted 9)acceptance 10)trust 2.Step One 1)f c a k i 6)e h j g b 11)d Step Two 1)conveyed 2)assistance 3)encounter 4)conflict 5)emphasis 6)reacted 7)recognize 8)manner 9)assume 10)emerges 11)ignore 3.1)out 2)on 3)with 4)of 5)In 6)in 7)to 8)on 9)At 10)of Translation1)I went to the dentist yesterday to have my bad tooth pulled out. 2)The development of a matter in nature depended on the internal cause. 3)Every road leads to Rome. 4)I intended to bring you the book today,but I forget. 5)I am on the verge of accepting his suggestion. 6)Divorce shouldn't be taken lightly.Unit 3Part twopost-readingReading Comprehension1.1)Each person has the potential to win in his own way. 2)responds genuinely by being trustworthy and responsive. fails to respond genuinely.4)B.A winner is not afraid to do his own thinking and to use his own knowledge. C.A winner is flexible. E.A winner cares about the world and its people. 5)Poor nutrition,cruelty,unhappy relationships,disease,continuing disappointment,and inadequate physical care. A.A loser lacks an ability to appropriately express himself through a full range of possible behavior. B.A loser has difficulty giving and receiving love. 2. CDABC Vocabulary1. 1)A.感谢能力 3)A.频道频道 B.引导到……赏识 2)A.容积感谢 B.赏识容积 B.能力4)A.出力,作出贡献出力,作出贡献 B.起作用,有助于,促成起作用,有助于,促成5)A.(身体)灵活的罪行 B.内疚,自责内疚,自责(身体)灵活的 B.(处事)灵活的(处事)灵活的 6)A.罪行7)A.潜在的,可能的坚硬的 B.严格的严格的潜能 8)A.坚硬的潜在的,可能的 B.潜能2.achievement expectation dependence limitation/limit cruelty uniqueness genuineness response awareness disappointment capability behavior 1)expectations 2)limitations 3)capability 4)achievement 5)response 6)awareness 7)behavior 8)disappointment 9)cruelty 10)dependence 3.1)entered into 2)channeled...into 3)holds/held back 4)unaware of 5)separate...from 6)referred to...as 7)lived up to 8)calls for 9)contributes to 10)sees/saw...as Translation1)Lack of confidence contributed to his failure. 2)In the face of the serious illness,she showed great courage. 3)We came to an conclusion that she told the truth. 4)His secretary failed to tell him of the meeting. 5)Language learning is not a matter of memorizing words. 6)Once she decided on something,no one can hold her back. 7)It's different to live up to our captain's standard. 8)The scientist referred to this discovery as the most exciting new development in this area. Unit 4Part twopost-readingReading Comprehension1.1)placebo 2)i)The placebo works because the human mind fools itself ii)The placebo makes the wish to get better become reality iii)the doctor 70 percent of the people only 25 percent of the people 3)seasickness,coughs,colds,pain after an operation nothing at all The first group showed no changes from the way old people in that village had always been. placebo The second group had much better health and a lower death rate. a real drug which was intended to help with the problem of old age. The third group showed much the same results as the group that took the placebo. 4)if the placebo can have bad effects it should never be used. 5)It is suggested that human mind is stronger than we think it is. 2. 1)Y es 2)No 3)Maybe 4)Y es 5)Y es 6)No 7)Y es 8)Maybe Vocabulary1. 1)A药,药物宇宙飞船座舱 B.胶囊胶囊皮下注射 3)A.宇宙飞船座舱射击 B.皮下注射药,药物 B.医学医学 2)A.射击4)A.恢复健康,治疗对待 B.处理,治疗处理,治疗恢复健康,治疗 B.使(某人)精神恢复健康使(某人)精神恢复健康 5)A.对待6)A.外科手术间接地表明 B.建议事例 8)A.间接地表明建议操作 7)A.病例病例 B.事例外科手术 B.操作2. 1)a e f d g 6)h c b Translation. 1)All I say is that we are very sorry2)In many case,rules alone can't work. 3)He is likely to succeed because of his intelligence and diligence. 4)She stares at me as if she didn't know me. 5)It is reported that three people were injured in yesterday's traffic accident. 6)The way he treated me made me angry. 7)The condition of the patient this morning is much the same as yesterday. 8)Tonight I'd like to say at home rather than go out. Unit 5Part twopost-readingReading Comprehension1.II)i)When we are in REM sleep. ii)To give us rest and to allow us to dream. III)i)Physiological. ii)inner fears. IV)i)drinking wine to indicate a short life,drinking water to indicate a long life ii)right hand(father),left hand(mother),dolphin(a good omen)iii)treat with care 2. 1)TTTTF 6)TTTFF Vocabulary1. 1)explanation 2)enthusiasts 3)frustrating 4)popularity 5)unconscious 6)electrical 7)movements 8)recognizable 9)interpretation 10)countless 2.Task A 1)asleep 2)sleepless 3)sleep 4)sleepy 5)asleep 6)slept 7)sleeping,sleep 8)sleeper Task B 1)submerged 2)subculture 3)submarine 4)subway 5)subzero 6)Subtropical 7)subspecies 8)subnormal 3.1)progressed 2)puzzled 3)process 4)reflected 5)predict 6)advances 7)symbol 8)ancient 9)error 10)conscious 11)analysis 12)inner Translation1)Y ou may see that what I said will come true. 2)This lecture was so boring that half of the students fell asleep.3)The problem of unemployment is closely tied up with the development of the new technology. 4)His appearance changed so greatly that you might well not recognize him. 5)The history of the castle can date back to the 14th century. 6)She never did anything for them,whereas they did all that can be done. Part ThreeFURTHER Development1.1)A.natural B.neutral C.natural D.neutral 2)A.shattered B.crashing C.cracked D. crash E.crack 3)A.ancient B.early C.previous 4)A.sign B.symbol C.signal D.signs/symbols 5)A.view B.vision C.visions D.outlook E.view 6)A.errors/mistakes B.fault C.error D.fault E.mistake 7)A.confused B.confusing 8)A.conscious B.unconscious C.subconscious D.consciousness Unit 6Part onepreparation1.V egetable:cabbage、carrot、pepper、lettuce、pea、onion、spinach、turnip、broccoli、mushroom、garlic、cucumber、tomato、potato、etc. Fruit:apple、orange、pear、banana、mango、watermelon、lemon、grape、strawberry、cherry、peach、apricot、lychee、etc. Meat:pork、beef、lamb、mutton、bacon、chicken、duck、turkey、fish、shrimp、lobster、crab、clam、etc. Cereal:rice、wheat、corn、barley、noodles、dumpling、pizza、etc. Other:egg、cake、cookie、biscuit、nut、etc. Drink:tea、beer、coffee、wine、whiskey、brandy、milk、juice、lemonade、mineral、water、etc. 2.1)ABCCB 6)ACBCA Part twopost-readingReading Comprehension1. T aboo Reasoncow 1)Cows can help people plow the fields. 2)Cow manure can be used as fertilizer. 3)Cow manure can be dried and burned to make a cooking fire. dog 1)Dogs can be as companions for people. 2)Dogs serve as protection against thieves. pork 1)Pork cooked insufficiently may spread disease. 2)Nomadic people did not want to stay in one place to raise pigs. 2. 1)nutrition ,religion ,the ways of life of different people 2)butterflies ,rats ,termites 3)calories ,protein 4)there is plenty of land for raising cattle and the meat can be shipped for long distances by railway road 5)they can go anywhere they want to in the streets ;they can eat anything from the supplies of the food sellers in the streets Vocabulary1. 1)common 2)appropriate 3)forbidden 4)supplies 5)related 6)evidence 7)requires 8)raise 9)spread 10)sufficiently 2. 1)disgusting 2)habit 3)insects 4)reasonable 5)relatively 6)animals 7)harvested 8)grow 9)nearly 10)other 11)altogether 12)consumed 13)avoid 14)popular 15)offers 16)served 17)would 18)enjoyed 19)considered 20)reject 3.1)g f b c h 6)e i d a j Translation1)We all regard him as one of the best players in this match. 2)The scientist picked up those small pieces of stones and put them into a box carefully. 3)The population of China is almost five times as large as that of the United States. 4)The reason why grass is green was once a mystery to that little boy. 5)She is standing by the window ,apparently quite calm and relaxed. 6)Profits have declined as a result of the recent drop in sales. 7)She put on her dark glasses as a protection against the strong light. 8)After that people no longer trust him. Part ThreeFURTHER Development1.STEP ONE 1)Pear 2)Mushroom 2.d e b f g c a Unit 7Part onepreparation1. ChineseAmerican to show anger to show impatience or anger normal/acceptable immodest to express one's respect to express one's respect irrelevant practice irrelevant practice insulting to show sympathy ,affection or encouragement Part twopost-readingReading Comprehension1.B.1)i)smooth over the visitors' leaving;they will be welcome to come again;tongue-tied;the words and phrases ii)those less important or younger visitors discourage the host and hostess from seeing her off accept the inevitable 2)i)giving “nothing”even slightly edible not showing enough honor by providing proper dishes Oh,I'm so glad that you like it. I cooked it especially for you ii)always so “naughty”,never studying,never listening to their elders achievement iii)the first time “no”C. cultural differences 2. 1)TTFFF 6)TTT Vocabulary1. 1)A.免除,省去B.储存,储蓄代表团 3)A.得体B.生产,制造生产,制造储存,储蓄 2)A.任务B.代表团4)A.使暴露B.揭露庆祝简朴 6)A.观测B.庆祝揭露 5)A.谦逊,谦虚B.简朴7)A.一段楼梯B.航程蝴蝶结 9)A.捡起B.(偶尔、无意间)学会(偶尔、无意间)学会航程 8)A.压弯B.蝴蝶结10)A.所需B.接受,相信接受,相信2. 1)reveal 2)sudden 3)achieve 4)exceed 5)workable 6)convince 7)dissuade 8)unavoidable 9)goodbye 10)warning 11)praise 12)respect 13)suggestion 14)change 15)disappointment 3.1)with 2)arranged 3)majority 4)proportion/percentage 5)similar 6)reaches 7)including 8)background 9)parents 10)if/whether 11)who 12)both 13)meeting 14)families 15)dating 16)before 17)decision 18)parents 19)marriage 20)rate Translation1)If you sing this song several times,children will then pick up the words. 2)We tried our best to assure the nervous old man that flying travel was safe. will cause night blindness. 3)An inadequate supply of vitamin A4)I can use a computer,but when it comes to repairing it,I have no idea about it. 5)Many a mother tries to have her dreams realized by her daughter. 6)The nasty weather discouraged people from attending the parade. 7)I gave him some pills to ease his pain. 8)This job involves working abroad three months per year. Unit 8Part onepreparation1.Money Part twopost-readingReading Comprehension1.1)We are a people consumed by financial stress. 2)A.Money is a raw material to be used rather than amassed. B.Earn all you can,save all you can,give all you can 3)root of a evil The couple in “Elias”lived a simple but happy life when they become poor 4)A.can panic,hoard B.a raw material to be plowed back into something else 2. 1)FFFOO 6)FOO Vocabulary1. 1)at the top 2)cut back on 3)free from 4)all but 5)in light of 6)do us/her any good 7)keep...up 8)rather than 9)adds...to 10)pointed out 11)plowed back into 12)has much to do with 2. 1)A.存货B.股票消费订货 3)A.使全神贯注B.消费股票 2)A.发布命令B.订货4)A.养育B.种类,类型原始的,未处理的种类,类型 5)A.生疏的,无经验的B.原始的,未处理的6)A.重音B.压力叫回人生观,价值观 8)A.回想,回忆B.叫回压力 7)A.哲学B.人生观,价值观9)A.纯的B.网10)A.写B.表达,陈述真实 12)A.快速旋转B.纺表达,陈述 11)A.确认B.真实Translation1)I think I should point out how dangerous it is. 2)Their opinion will not affect my decision. 3)When it comes to talking about modern art,few people know more than Tom does. 4)When being asked,she confirmed that she was going to retire. 5)The cough medicine tastes not bad,but it doesn't do me mush good. 6)If we can't sell more goods,we'll have to cut back on the production. 7)The film is all but three hours long. 8)I assure you that it is true,lest anymore should think my story strange. Part ThreeFURTHER Development1.1)A.nothing but B.all but C.anything but 2)A.rare B.scarce C.rare 3)A.assume B.consumes C.consumed 4)A.conscious B.conscience C. conscious 5)A.breed B.breeds C.breeding 6)A.factor B.facts C.factor 7)A.excessive B.excess C.excess 8)A.resolution B.solution C.resolution Unit 9Part onepreparation1.1)basement 2)first floor 3)third floor 4)ground floor 5)ground floor 6)ground floor 7)basement 8)second floor 9)third floor 10)second floor 11)ground floor 12)third floor 2.STEP ONE ①d ②a ③b ④c Part twopost-readingReading Comprehension1.market importance(para.1)primary purchasers of certain items(para.2-3)products and brand choices of their parents(para.4-6)brand loyalties(para.7)e.g.clothes,CDs,stereo equipment,entertainment,travel Example:Apple,Kraft e.g.Thirty percent 2. 1)personal sources 2)media 3)(relatively low influence from)parents and peers 4)(more from)friends and (less from)parents 3.1)FTFTT 6)TFT Vocabulary1. 1)b a a a b 6)b b a 2. 1)survey 2)consideration 3)perceive 4)tend 5)campaign 6)relatively 7)primary 8)criteria 3. 1)A.bands B.band 2)A.economy B.economics 3)A.adolescents B.Adults 4)A.campaign B.movement 5)A.contemporary B.modern 6)A.ripe B.mature Translation1)All the arrangements should be finished prior to your departure. 2)Such kind of behavior may result in the manager's being fired. 3)Our products can compete with those of other companies in terms of quality,liability and especially for variety. 4)The heavy rain affected the performance of the team greatly. 5)I can appreciate the reasons why you opposed the suggestion. 6)To some extent,she should be responsible for the accident. 7)I feel very uncomfortable at the very thought that life is just too comfortable. 8)Women tend to live longer than men. Part ThreeFURTHER Development2.e d f a c b Unit 10Part onepreparation1.Man 1—Picture C Man 2—Picture A Man 3—Picture B Part twoPost-readingReading Comprehension1.1)Peace of mind 2)A. poor health i. newlywed couples ii. immunecells,produce fewer B. fighting disease i.certain mind-body techniques relaxation therapies,other behavioral techniquesii.blood pressure,heat rate,respiration sense of well-being 3)i.negative,unpleasant events ii.a stressful experience iii.support iv.Belly v.a slow walk vi.Dancing 2. 1)TFTTF 6)TTT Vocabulary1. 1)A.公文,文件B.证明反转,扭转使远离,使疏远 3)A.相反B.反转,扭转证明 2)A.距离,间距B.使远离,使疏远4)A.作用,功能B.起作用,行使职责化学品起作用,行使职责 5)A.化学的B.化学品6)A.关键的意义重大的B.关键关键2. 1)ABBAB 6)ABBBB 11)AB 3.1)fit 2)technology 3)efficient 4)chance 5)aspect 6)anxious 7)decreasing 8)depend on Translation1)We can go to the seven o'clock performance or the eight—whichever suits you better. 2)Men are generally considered as being tough,but most women know that the reverse is often true. 3)He was released from the prison soon after serving two years of his five-year sentence. 4)Y ou look equally nice in both clothes,and I don't know which one to advise you to buy. 5)This candidate has an impressively diverse range of interests and experience. 6)The child suddenly let go of her hand and ran across the street. 7)The result of the competition will depend largely on the opinions of the judges. 8)I'm tried of you telling me what to do all the time.。
英语第二册第三版习题册答案
英语(第二册第三版)习题册答案Unit 1 L1 The Strange EchoⅦ. Key to the ExercisesⅠ.Ⅰ. 根据课文内容,从[A][B][C]中选择最佳答案1-5 BACBCⅡ. 根据课文内容,在空格内填入课文主要信息,每个空格最多填入5个单词1.American writer2.a famous humorist3.gave speeches4.listening to funny stories5.connected withⅢ. 从方框中选择合适的词或词组的恰当形式填入空内1.connected to2.famous3.loudly/aloud4.original5.returned fromⅣ. 把下列括号内的动词以适当的形式填入空内1.will know2.will be/are3.Will…help4.will lend5.is to visit6.will remember7.is/will be8.am leaving9.Shall; get10.won’t believeⅤ. 完形填空1-5 BACCC 6-10 ABCCAⅥ. 阅读理解1-5 ACBCAⅦ. 翻译练习1. 将下列英语短语译成汉语并用之造句(1)[英译中]讲许多有趣的故事[造句] My English teacher always tells a lot of funny stories in our class.(2)[英译中]一位著名的中国演员[造句] He is a famous Chinese actor.(3)[英译中]得了重感冒[造句] I have to take medicines because I caught a bad cold yesterday.(4)[英译中]小声问[造句] “Do you love me?” He asked me in a low voice.(5)[英译中]一上午都在工作[造句] My father has been working all the morning.2. 将下列汉语短语译成英语并用之造句:(1)[中译英] like listening to pop music[造句] Most of the young like listening to pop music.(2)[中译英] the air in the mountains[造句] The air in the mountains is clear.(3)[中译英] give speeches in different places[造句] Professor Wang likes to give speeches in different places. (4)[中译英] as soon as possible[造句] We'll notify you as soon as possible(5)[中译英] return from a trip[造句] I just returned from a trip to Japan.Unit 1 Great PeopleLesson 2 Alexander FlemingⅦ. Key to the ExercisesI.根据课文内容,从[A][B][C]中选择最佳答案1. B2. A3. A4.C5. AⅡ.根据课文内容,在空格内填入课文主要信息,每个空格最多填入5个单词1. worked on2. ran to the boy3. cried and struggled4. graduated from5. the discoverer/the fatherⅢ.从方框中选择合适的词或词组的恰当形式填入空内1. education2. medicine3. grow4. are proud of5. worriedⅣ.从括号中选择恰当的词填入空内:1.near2. answered3. Drop4. education5. nearby6.replied7. fall8. grow9. educate 10. growthⅤ. 完形填空1. B2. A3.C4. A5. B6. B7. A8. C9. B 10. CⅥ. 阅读理解Ⅶ. 翻译练习1.将下列英语短语译成汉语并用之造句(1)[英译中] 为……骄傲,为……自豪[造句] My parents are proud of my progress in English.(2)[英译中] 扔下某人的工具跑过去.....[造句] He dropped his tools and ran to the girl.(3)[英译中] 从……中救出那个男孩[造句] She saved the boy from the sea.(4)[英译中] 发高烧,发高热[造句] The boy caught a bad cold and had a high fever.(5)[英译中] 闻名于世[造句] He went on to become known all over the world as a super basktball star.2.将下列汉语短语译成英语并用之造句(1)[中译英] at that moment[造句] At that moment my heart is full of joy and thankfulness. (2)[中译英]make you a deal[造句] I’ll make you a deal. Let me give him a good education. (3)[中译英]grow into a man…[造句] He’ll grow into a man we can be proud of.(4)[中译英] share a Nobel Prize[造句] The three scientists shared 2019 Nobel Prize in Physics.(5)[中译英] there was nothing to worry about[造句] There was nothing to worry about as long as you worked hard.Unit 1 Great PeopleLesson 3 Zheng He and ColumbusⅦ. Key to the ExercisesⅠ. 根据课文内容,从[A][B][C]中选择最佳答案1. C2. A3. C4. B5. AⅡ. 根据课文内容,在空格内填入课文主要信息,每个空格最多填入5个单词1.gathered evidence2. sailed round the world3. the greatest sea power4. across the Indian Ocean5. sailed into the Caribbean.Ⅲ. 从方框中选择合适的词或词组的恰当形式填入空内1.concluded/concludes2. traced3. evidence4. set off5. lendIV.将下列各组句子组合成含有一个同位语从句的复句。
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Unit 1Key to the ExercisesSection APassage AII. Reading ComprehensionBased on what you have learned from the text, decide whether the following statements are true (T), false (F) in the text.1) T2) T3) F Children could not be trusted to learn naturally without a great deal of direction and criticism.4) T5) F Yet absolute respect is required when there is absolute authority, so we didn’t question more than once and obediently complied with their rules.6) F7) T8) F The author set them out for readers so readers might consider what kind of rules they learned from the family in which they grew up — and what kinds of rules they’re teaching their children.III. Vocabulary and Structure1. Select words from what are given and fill in the blanks with their proper forms。
(1) discussions (2) perspective (3) original (4) expected (5) existing (6) to admit (7) unwilling (8) prevented (9) effective (10) be understood2. Choose the right word and complete the sentence with its proper form。
1)(1) rare 人类活动在某种程度上可能破坏了野生动物的生存环境,尤其是珍稀动物。
(2) scarce 由于夏季的一场大洪水导致去年蔬菜短缺。
(3) rare 他是一个对自己严格要求的人,因此不守时对他来说是很少见的。
(4) scarce 对水源的保护是有必要的,因为对于世界上很多国家来说水是稀有能源。
2)(1) strict严格意义上说,霜冻仅指摄氏温度在零度或零度以下。
(2) severe这是一所为学习困难儿童而建的学校。
(3) strict 我的父母在我很小的时候对我很严厉。
(4) severe政府正面临严厉的指责。
3)(1) confirms 显然他的声明进一步证实了我们所知的事情。
(2) confirm 请以书面形式确认您的抵达日期(3) decided 他发觉修理电脑花费太高,因此他买了一台新的。
(4) to decide 我等他们决定已经等了一整天了。
IV. Practical Grammar1. Fill in the following sentences with the proper form of the words given,and then check your answers with your partner.1) illegal 2) impossible 3) unsuccessful 4) irresponsible 5) inappropriate 6) impolite 7) irreligious 8) dishonest 9) imperfect 10) discontented 2.Study the model sentence first and then complete the following sentences by translating into English the Chinese given in brackets。
1) starting to work for an international company她完成学业后就开始在一家国际公司工作。
2) Having lived there for such a long time在那里住了好长时间,他就不想搬到其他城镇了。
3) trying to rescue the child from the house他冲进火场试图把房子里的孩子救出来4) just not having much in common with him我并不是反对他只不过是与他没有更多相同之处5) Not having ridden a horse for several years好几年没有骑马了,我发觉很难安坐在马鞍上了。
V. Translate the following sentences into English, using the expressions in brackets.1. He is quite rich in terms of knowledge he has with himself.2. Laws must be complied with no matter what is done, which is the basis ofa civilized society.3. The hardship he experienced in his childhood had a great effect on his success.4. The spokesperson refused to make an official comment on the affair.5. The form cannot be signed by anyone other than yourself.6. How important peace is to a country that has gone through so many wars. Section BReading SkillsFind out the meanings of the words in italics by taking context clues and then discuss your answers with your partner.1) general information without details2) lacking in energy; feeling unwilling and unable to do anything3) something false in order to deceive4) hidden or secret5) something mysteriousPassage BⅠ. Reading Comprehension1. Try to figure out the meanings of the words in italics in the followingsentences in the text and then discuss your answers with your partner.1) a substitute who seldom plays2) not clearly3) a way of telling someone to not give up, despite difficulties4) extremely excited5) extreme in a way that is unpleasant2. Understand the passage. Write down your answers and then discussthem with your partner.1) loved football and decided to hang in there2) always puts his heart and soul to every practice and provided the othermemebers with the needed spirit and energy3) his father died in the morning4) his dad could see him play and the young man wanted to show him hecould do itII. Vocabulary and Structure1. Using each of the following words or phrases in the box in the sentencegiven below. Change the form where necessary.1) hoisted 2)were thrilled 3) slipped 4) persist5) are surviving 6 )eager 7) absolutely 8) triumph2. Translate the given parts into English to complete the sentences. Someof the expressions you need have already been suggested.1) was fairly eager to be successful她雄心勃勃工作着并迫切渴望成功。
) If he persists in asking awkward questions 如果他固执地问那些让人尴尬的问题,那么就把他打发到老板那儿。
3) He was thoroughly astonished他听说自己儿子吸毒感到十分震惊。
4) you are more persistent than I would have ever imagined面对困难你比我想象中的还要坚强。
5) people all break loose from confinement当革命的新趋势即将到来时,人们全都挣脱了束缚。
Section CPassage CI. Reading ComprehensionTry to complete the sentences in the fewest possible words based on what you have learned from the text.1) some wisdom and value2) path, work and everyday life3) costs and misfortunes4) work for his son5) negatives into positives6) stepping stone to success7) Enjoying the journey of life8) wonderful human beingII. Test Zone1. There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A), B), C), D). You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage.1)C) 2)B) 3)D) 4)A)5)C) 6)B)7)A)8)A)9)B) 10)A)11)A)12)B)13)A)14)C)15)D)16)A)17)B)18)A) 19)C)20)B)2. Each of the following sentences has four underlined parts marked A, B, C and D. Identify the mistaken one and correct it.1) D take over改为be taken over 2) D done改为do 3) A satisfying改为satisfied4) C causing 改为is caused 5) C unfamiliarly 改为unfamiliar 6) C became 改为has becomeSection DWriting and TranslationWriting—Building an argumentI. Use your own words to complete each sentence, which builds an argument. Some of the words and expressions you may use have been suggested to you.1. many of us consume far less than we need to stay healthy2. male handbags are long overdue in this country3. its ambiguity and constant change4. far healthier, safer and better educated than they were in 19005. to close down or privatize these state-owned banks6. the reality can be different7. protect the environment from pollution8. her mother used to sing it9. the necessity of punishment in a just social order10. outdoor activitiesTranslation----主谓结构III. Translation — More exercises1. Translate the following into English1. The two languages are not similar to each other in many ways.2. She often teaches these children to sing English songs.3. Could you hand me a cup of coffee, please?4. We can build only one house with these materials.5. The United States has more advantages over the other countries in investing in these areas.6. I often hear some university presidents say, “I treat the students as if they were my own children.”2. Proverbs & Sayingsa. Every failure one meets with adds to one’s experience.b. Many irons in the fire, part must cool.Unit 2 Culture and EducationKeys to the ExercisesSection APassage AII. Reading Comprehension1. Based on what you have learned from the text, decide whether the following statements are true (T), false (F) in the text.1) T2) F Unless you have some training though, these last two reasons might not be a good reason to homeschool.3) T4) F studies show that homeschooled kids often have better social adjustmentthan kids who go to school5) T6) T7) F Is homeschooling appropriate to everyone? No.8) F So take into account all of the factors before you make a decision whetheryou should homeschool your child or not to make sure that you make asensible choice.III. Vocabulary and Structure1. Select words from what are given and fill in the blanks with theirproper forms.(1) dreamed (2) desire (3) has added (4) intelligent (5) challenged(6) devised (7) Choosing (8) topics (9) advantage (10) outweigh2. Choose the right word and complete the sentence with its proper form.1) (1) opposed 大多数当地居民反对关闭他们的医院。